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Mortgage Loans on Real Estate (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Receivables [Abstract]  
Summary of Mortgage Loan Portfolios Our mortgage loan portfolios are summarized in the following table. There were commitments outstanding of $444.2 million at March 31, 2022.
March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial mortgage loans:
Principal outstanding$3,610,872 $3,633,131 
Deferred fees and costs, net(4,873)(4,629)
Amortized cost3,605,999 3,628,502 
Valuation allowance(24,587)(17,926)
Commercial mortgage loans, carrying value3,581,412 3,610,576 
Agricultural mortgage loans:
Principal outstanding464,431 408,135 
Deferred fees and costs, net(1,344)(1,136)
Amortized cost463,087 406,999 
Valuation allowance(558)(519)
Agricultural mortgage loans, carrying value462,529 406,480 
Residential mortgage loans:
Principal outstanding1,669,897 1,652,910 
Deferred fees and costs, net1,432 1,468 
Unamortized discounts and premiums, net23,726 22,143 
Amortized cost1,695,055 1,676,521 
Valuation allowance(4,124)(5,579)
Residential mortgage loans, carrying value1,690,931 1,670,942 
Mortgage loans, carrying value$5,734,872 $5,687,998 
Commercial Mortgage Loan Portfolio Summarized By Geographic Region and Property Type The commercial mortgage loan portfolio is summarized by geographic region and property type as follows:
March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
PrincipalPercentPrincipalPercent
(Dollars in thousands)
Geographic distribution
East$596,667 16.5 %$614,406 16.9 %
Middle Atlantic296,015 8.2 %293,494 8.1 %
Mountain459,562 12.7 %452,818 12.5 %
New England59,996 1.7 %60,172 1.6 %
Pacific884,983 24.5 %863,879 23.8 %
South Atlantic758,905 21.0 %785,679 21.6 %
West North Central225,801 6.3 %235,864 6.5 %
West South Central328,943 9.1 %326,819 9.0 %
$3,610,872 100.0 %$3,633,131 100.0 %
Property type distribution
Office$353,011 9.8 %$315,374 8.7 %
Medical Office10,688 0.3 %10,827 0.3 %
Retail997,613 27.6 %1,016,101 28.0 %
Industrial/Warehouse900,747 24.9 %924,779 25.4 %
Apartment850,404 23.6 %864,580 23.8 %
Hotel285,010 7.9 %283,500 7.8 %
Mixed Use/Other213,399 5.9 %217,970 6.0 %
$3,610,872 100.0 %$3,633,131 100.0 %
Rollforward of Valuation Allowance on Mortgage Loan Portfolios
The following table represents a rollforward of the valuation allowance on our mortgage loan portfolios:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
CommercialAgriculturalResidentialTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning allowance balance $(17,926)$(519)$(5,579)$(24,024)
Charge-offs— — — — 
Recoveries— — — — 
Change in provision for credit losses(6,661)(39)1,455 (5,245)
Ending allowance balance$(24,587)$(558)$(4,124)$(29,269)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
CommercialAgriculturalResidentialTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning allowance balance$(25,529)$(2,130)$(3,370)$(31,029)
Charge-offs— — — — 
Recoveries— — — — 
Change in provision for credit losses(610)1,691 1,434 2,515 
Ending allowance balance$(26,139)$(439)$(1,936)$(28,514)
Mortgage Loans By Credit Quality Indicator
The amortized cost of our commercial mortgage loan portfolio by LTV and DSC ratios based on the most recent information collected was as follows at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (by year of origination):
20222021202020192018PriorTotal
As of March 31, 2022:Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Debt Service Coverage Ratio:(Dollars in thousands)
Greater than or equal to 1.5$78,485 64 %$259,927 65 %$421,975 59 %$462,591 61 %$344,612 57 %$968,571 46 %$2,536,161 55 %
Greater than or equal to 1.2 and less than 1.5
— — %12,698 67 %58,438 65 %127,455 69 %95,119 67 %251,192 60 %544,902 64 %
Greater than or equal to 1.0 and less than 1.2
— — %320,504 45 %17,648 82 %69,336 72 %2,799 44 %47,592 58 %457,879 52 %
Less than 1.012,491 60 %— — %3,240 60 %3,614 50 %13,948 76 %33,764 61 %67,057 63 %
Total$90,976 63 %$593,129 54 %$501,301 61 %$662,996 64 %$456,478 60 %$1,301,119 50 %$3,605,999 56 %
20212020201920182017PriorTotal
As of December 31, 2021:Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Debt Service Coverage Ratio:
Greater than or equal to 1.5$260,623 64 %$454,828 60 %$464,059 61 %$344,170 58 %$246,854 52 %$758,494 45 %$2,529,028 55 %
Greater than or equal to 1.2 and less than 1.5
12,836 67 %58,960 66 %128,301 70 %89,293 66 %135,818 66 %129,833 57 %555,041 65 %
Greater than or equal to 1.0 and less than 1.2
318,636 45 %17,762 82 %69,684 72 %11,937 75 %6,343 60 %42,125 58 %466,487 53 %
Less than 1.0— — %3,289 61 %26,147 63 %14,051 76 %13,385 73 %21,074 54 %77,946 65 %
Total$592,095 54 %$534,839 61 %$688,191 64 %$459,451 60 %$402,400 58 %$951,526 47 %$3,628,502 56 %
The amortized cost of our agricultural mortgage loan portfolio by LTV and DSC ratios based on the most recent information collected was as follows at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (by year of origination):
20222021202020192018PriorTotal
As of March 31, 2022:Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Debt Service Coverage Ratio:(Dollars in thousands)
Greater than or equal to 1.5$37,099 37 %$62,058 53 %$78,431 56 %$11,553 48 %$25,000 11 %$— — %$214,141 46 %
Greater than or equal to 1.2 and less than 1.5
22,719 55 %95,201 55 %101,189 42 %3,301 22 %— — %— — %222,410 48 %
Greater than or equal to 1.0 and less than 1.2
6,925 76 %7,357 43 %4,064 36 %1,434 43 %— — %— — %19,780 53 %
Less than 1.0— — %— — %6,756 46 %— — %— — %— — %6,756 46 %
Total$66,743 47 %$164,616 54 %$190,440 48 %$16,288 43 %$25,000 11 %$— — %$463,087 48 %
20212020201920182017PriorTotal
As of December 31, 2021:Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Debt Service Coverage Ratio:
Greater than or equal to 1.5$62,548 54 %$80,919 56 %$11,645 49 %$25,000 11 %$— — %$— — %$180,112 49 %
Greater than or equal to 1.2 and less than 1.5
95,738 55 %102,958 43 %3,335 22 %— — %— — %— — %202,031 48 %
Greater than or equal to 1.0 and less than 1.2
7,478 44 %4,092 36 %4,734 50 %— — %— — %— — %16,304 44 %
Less than 1.0— — %8,552 59 %— — %— — %— — %— — %8,552 59 %
Total$165,764 54 %$196,521 49 %$19,714 45 %$25,000 11 %$— — %$— — %$406,999 48 %
Aging of Financing Receivables Aging of financing receivables is summarized in the following table (by year of origination):
20222021202020192018PriorTotal
As of March 31, 2022:(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial mortgage loans
Current$90,976 $593,129 $501,301 $662,996 $456,478 $1,301,119 $3,605,999 
30 - 59 days past due— — — — — — — 
60 - 89 days past due— — — — — — — 
Over 90 days past due— — — — — — — 
Total commercial mortgage loans$90,976 $593,129 $501,301 $662,996 $456,478 $1,301,119 $3,605,999 
Agricultural mortgage loans
Current$66,743 $164,616 $190,440 $16,288 $25,000 $— $463,087 
30 - 59 days past due— — — — — — — 
60 - 89 days past due— — — — — — — 
Over 90 days past due— — — — — — — 
Total agricultural mortgage loans$66,743 $164,616 $190,440 $16,288 $25,000 $— $463,087 
Residential mortgage loans
Current$172,104 $1,002,004 $332,075 $48,951 $9,669 $572 $1,565,375 
30 - 59 days past due47,750 12,618 14,235 14,311 — — 88,914 
60 - 89 days past due— 21,040 5,133 101 2,029 — 28,303 
Over 90 days past due— 5,194 7,269 — — — 12,463 
Total residential mortgage loans$219,854 $1,040,856 $358,712 $63,363 $11,698 $572 $1,695,055 
20212020201920182017PriorTotal
As of December 31, 2021:(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial mortgage loans
Current$592,095 $534,839 $688,191 $459,451 $402,400 $951,526 $3,628,502 
30 - 59 days past due— — — — — — — 
60 - 89 days past due— — — — — — — 
Over 90 days past due— — — — — — — 
Total commercial mortgage loans$592,095 $534,839 $688,191 $459,451 $402,400 $951,526 $3,628,502 
Agricultural mortgage loans
Current$165,764 $196,521 $19,714 $25,000 $— $— $406,999 
30 - 59 days past due— — — — — — — 
60 - 89 days past due— — — — — — — 
Over 90 days past due— — — — — — — 
Total agricultural mortgage loans$165,764 $196,521 $19,714 $25,000 $— $— $406,999 
Residential mortgage loans
Current$1,092,438 $454,532 $67,380 $16,898 $751 $— $1,631,999 
30 - 59 days past due10,284 12,363 11,373 427 — — 34,447 
60 - 89 days past due1,838 1,090 102 — — — 3,030 
Over 90 days past due679 5,459 907 — — — 7,045 
Total residential mortgage loans$1,105,239 $473,444 $79,762 $17,325 $751 $— $1,676,521