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Mortgage Loans on Real Estate (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Receivables [Abstract]  
Summary of Mortgage Loan Portfolios Our mortgage loan portfolios are summarized in the following table. There were commitments outstanding of $345.1 million at June 30, 2022.
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial mortgage loans:
Principal outstanding$3,608,959 $3,633,131 
Deferred fees and costs, net(5,681)(4,629)
Amortized cost3,603,278 3,628,502 
Valuation allowance(24,244)(17,926)
Commercial mortgage loans, carrying value3,579,034 3,610,576 
Agricultural mortgage loans:
Principal outstanding568,180 408,135 
Deferred fees and costs, net(1,716)(1,136)
Amortized cost566,464 406,999 
Valuation allowance(664)(519)
Agricultural mortgage loans, carrying value565,800 406,480 
Residential mortgage loans:
Principal outstanding2,051,305 1,652,910 
Deferred fees and costs, net1,654 1,468 
Unamortized discounts and premiums, net38,303 22,143 
Amortized cost2,091,262 1,676,521 
Valuation allowance(7,480)(5,579)
Residential mortgage loans, carrying value2,083,782 1,670,942 
Mortgage loans, carrying value$6,228,616 $5,687,998 
Commercial Mortgage Loan Portfolio Summarized By Geographic Region and Property Type The commercial mortgage loan portfolio is summarized by geographic region and property type as follows:
June 30, 2022December 31, 2021
PrincipalPercentPrincipalPercent
(Dollars in thousands)
Geographic distribution
East$562,705 15.6 %$614,406 16.9 %
Middle Atlantic293,754 8.1 %293,494 8.1 %
Mountain442,861 12.3 %452,818 12.5 %
New England62,910 1.7 %60,172 1.6 %
Pacific859,389 23.8 %863,879 23.8 %
South Atlantic844,862 23.4 %785,679 21.6 %
West North Central211,508 5.9 %235,864 6.5 %
West South Central330,970 9.2 %326,819 9.0 %
$3,608,959 100.0 %$3,633,131 100.0 %
Property type distribution
Office$404,964 11.2 %$315,374 8.7 %
Medical Office10,549 0.3 %10,827 0.3 %
Retail944,423 26.2 %1,016,101 28.0 %
Industrial/Warehouse889,113 24.6 %924,779 25.4 %
Apartment865,637 24.0 %864,580 23.8 %
Hotel286,271 7.9 %283,500 7.8 %
Mixed Use/Other208,002 5.8 %217,970 6.0 %
$3,608,959 100.0 %$3,633,131 100.0 %
Rollforward of Valuation Allowance on Mortgage Loan Portfolios
The following table represents a rollforward of the valuation allowance on our mortgage loan portfolios:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
CommercialAgriculturalResidentialTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning allowance balance $(24,587)$(558)$(4,124)$(29,269)
Charge-offs— — — — 
Recoveries229 — — 229 
Change in provision for credit losses114 (106)(3,356)(3,348)
Ending allowance balance$(24,244)$(664)$(7,480)$(32,388)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
CommercialAgriculturalResidentialTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning allowance balance$(26,139)$(439)$(1,936)$(28,514)
Charge-offs— — — — 
Recoveries— — — — 
Change in provision for credit losses3,641 (15)(1,693)1,933 
Ending allowance balance$(22,498)$(454)$(3,629)$(26,581)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
CommercialAgriculturalResidentialTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning allowance balance $(17,926)$(519)$(5,579)$(24,024)
Charge-offs— — — — 
Recoveries229 — — 229 
Change in provision for credit losses(6,547)(145)(1,901)(8,593)
Ending allowance balance$(24,244)$(664)$(7,480)$(32,388)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
CommercialAgriculturalResidentialTotal
(Dollars in thousands)
Beginning allowance balance$(25,529)$(2,130)$(3,370)$(31,029)
Charge-offs— — — — 
Recoveries— — — — 
Change in provision for credit losses3,031 1,676 (259)4,448 
Ending allowance balance$(22,498)$(454)$(3,629)$(26,581)
Mortgage Loans By Credit Quality Indicator
The amortized cost of our commercial mortgage loan portfolio by LTV and DSC ratios based on the most recent information collected was as follows at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (by year of origination):
20222021202020192018PriorTotal
As of June 30, 2022:Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Debt Service Coverage Ratio:(Dollars in thousands)
Greater than or equal to 1.5$213,220 66 %$342,918 59 %$433,029 60 %$453,738 61 %$328,242 57 %$909,102 47 %$2,680,249 56 %
Greater than or equal to 1.2 and less than 1.5
6,488 70 %40,070 70 %40,693 63 %132,335 68 %101,233 67 %201,195 60 %522,014 65 %
Greater than or equal to 1.0 and less than 1.2
6,967 %211,156 43 %14,261 84 %54,043 71 %2,785 44 %33,700 50 %322,912 50 %
Less than 1.026,640 43 %— — %3,193 59 %3,581 50 %11,786 84 %32,903 63 %78,103 59 %
Total$253,315 62 %$594,144 54 %$491,176 61 %$643,697 63 %$444,046 60 %$1,176,900 50 %$3,603,278 56 %
20212020201920182017PriorTotal
As of December 31, 2021:Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Debt Service Coverage Ratio:
Greater than or equal to 1.5$260,623 64 %$454,828 60 %$464,059 61 %$344,170 58 %$246,854 52 %$758,494 45 %$2,529,028 55 %
Greater than or equal to 1.2 and less than 1.5
12,836 67 %58,960 66 %128,301 70 %89,293 66 %135,818 66 %129,833 57 %555,041 65 %
Greater than or equal to 1.0 and less than 1.2
318,636 45 %17,762 82 %69,684 72 %11,937 75 %6,343 60 %42,125 58 %466,487 53 %
Less than 1.0— — %3,289 61 %26,147 63 %14,051 76 %13,385 73 %21,074 54 %77,946 65 %
Total$592,095 54 %$534,839 61 %$688,191 64 %$459,451 60 %$402,400 58 %$951,526 47 %$3,628,502 56 %
The amortized cost of our agricultural mortgage loan portfolio by LTV and DSC ratios based on the most recent information collected was as follows at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (by year of origination):
20222021202020192018PriorTotal
As of June 30, 2022:Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Debt Service Coverage Ratio:(Dollars in thousands)
Greater than or equal to 1.5$76,536 46 %$56,760 52 %$81,073 62 %$1,433 43 %$34,000 28 %$— — %$249,802 50 %
Greater than or equal to 1.2 and less than 1.5
90,086 56 %97,274 55 %99,899 42 %4,373 18 %— — %— — %291,632 50 %
Greater than or equal to 1.0 and less than 1.2
6,924 76 %7,356 43 %4,050 36 %— — %— — %— — %18,330 54 %
Less than 1.0— — %— — %6,700 46 %— — %— — %— — %6,700 46 %
Total$173,546 53 %$161,390 53 %$191,722 51 %$5,806 24 %$34,000 28 %$— — %$566,464 50 %
20212020201920182017PriorTotal
As of December 31, 2021:Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Amortized
Cost
Average
LTV
Debt Service Coverage Ratio:
Greater than or equal to 1.5$62,548 54 %$80,919 56 %$11,645 49 %$25,000 11 %$— — %$— — %$180,112 49 %
Greater than or equal to 1.2 and less than 1.5
95,738 55 %102,958 43 %3,335 22 %— — %— — %— — %202,031 48 %
Greater than or equal to 1.0 and less than 1.2
7,478 44 %4,092 36 %4,734 50 %— — %— — %— — %16,304 44 %
Less than 1.0— — %8,552 59 %— — %— — %— — %— — %8,552 59 %
Total$165,764 54 %$196,521 49 %$19,714 45 %$25,000 11 %$— — %$— — %$406,999 48 %
Aging of Financing Receivables Aging of financing receivables is summarized in the following table (by year of origination):
20222021202020192018PriorTotal
As of June 30, 2022:(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial mortgage loans
Current$253,315 $594,144 $491,176 $643,697 $444,046 $1,172,184 $3,598,562 
30 - 59 days past due— — — — — 4,716 4,716 
60 - 89 days past due— — — — — — — 
Over 90 days past due— — — — — — — 
Total commercial mortgage loans$253,315 $594,144 $491,176 $643,697 $444,046 $1,176,900 $3,603,278 
Agricultural mortgage loans
Current$173,546 $161,390 $190,941 $5,806 $34,000 $— $565,683 
30 - 59 days past due— — 781 — — — 781 
60 - 89 days past due— — — — — — — 
Over 90 days past due— — — — — — — 
Total agricultural mortgage loans$173,546 $161,390 $191,722 $5,806 $34,000 $— $566,464 
Residential mortgage loans
Current$877,500 $800,494 $279,948 $39,923 $3,915 $571 $2,002,351 
30 - 59 days past due19,574 24,547 5,179 6,681 65 — 56,046 
60 - 89 days past due4,936 3,529 2,018 101 2,029 — 12,613 
Over 90 days past due2,688 10,728 6,836 — — — 20,252 
Total residential mortgage loans$904,698 $839,298 $293,981 $46,705 $6,009 $571 $2,091,262 
20212020201920182017PriorTotal
As of December 31, 2021:(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial mortgage loans
Current$592,095 $534,839 $688,191 $459,451 $402,400 $951,526 $3,628,502 
30 - 59 days past due— — — — — — — 
60 - 89 days past due— — — — — — — 
Over 90 days past due— — — — — — — 
Total commercial mortgage loans$592,095 $534,839 $688,191 $459,451 $402,400 $951,526 $3,628,502 
Agricultural mortgage loans
Current$165,764 $196,521 $19,714 $25,000 $— $— $406,999 
30 - 59 days past due— — — — — — — 
60 - 89 days past due— — — — — — — 
Over 90 days past due— — — — — — — 
Total agricultural mortgage loans$165,764 $196,521 $19,714 $25,000 $— $— $406,999 
Residential mortgage loans
Current$1,092,438 $454,532 $67,380 $16,898 $751 $— $1,631,999 
30 - 59 days past due10,284 12,363 11,373 427 — — 34,447 
60 - 89 days past due1,838 1,090 102 — — — 3,030 
Over 90 days past due679 5,459 907 — — — 7,045 
Total residential mortgage loans$1,105,239 $473,444 $79,762 $17,325 $751 $— $1,676,521