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Derivatives and hedging activities (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Fair value of derivative instruments
Fair value of derivative instruments
  TradingHedging1

end of 2022

Notional
amount
Positive
replacement
value (PRV)
Negative
replacement
value (NRV)

Notional
amount
Positive
replacement
value (PRV)
Negative
replacement
value (NRV)
Derivative instruments (CHF billion)   
Forwards and forward rate agreements2,088.21.71.70.00.00.0
Swaps9,128.323.421.7135.70.11.8
Options bought and sold (OTC)644.48.28.60.00.00.0
Futures144.90.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)35.90.00.00.00.00.0
Interest rate products 12,041.733.332.0135.70.11.8
Forwards701.48.710.017.70.10.2
Swaps334.914.313.50.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)167.52.52.70.00.00.0
Futures4.10.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)2.80.00.00.00.00.0
Foreign exchange products 1,210.725.526.217.70.10.2
Forwards0.30.00.00.00.00.0
Swaps22.80.90.70.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)181.45.27.50.00.00.0
Futures42.00.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)469.318.918.50.00.00.0
Equity/index-related products 715.825.026.70.00.00.0
Credit derivatives 2352.03.23.40.00.00.0
Forwards6.90.10.10.00.00.0
Swaps9.50.70.40.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)8.80.10.10.00.00.0
Futures12.60.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)2.70.10.00.00.00.0
Other products 340.51.00.60.00.00.0
Total derivative instruments 14,360.788.088.9153.40.22.0
The notional amount, PRV and NRV (trading and hedging) was CHF 14,514.1 billion, CHF 88.2 billion and CHF 90.9 billion, respectively, as of December 31, 2022.
1
Relates to derivative contracts that qualify for hedge accounting under US GAAP.
2
Primarily credit default swaps.
3
Primarily precious metals, commodity and energy products.
Fair value of derivative instruments (continued)
  TradingHedging1

end of 2021

Notional
amount
Positive
replacement
value (PRV)
Negative
replacement
value (NRV)

Notional
amount
Positive
replacement
value (PRV)
Negative
replacement
value (NRV)
Derivative instruments (CHF billion)   
Forwards and forward rate agreements1,736.00.90.90.00.00.0
Swaps8,810.036.833.0131.40.40.2
Options bought and sold (OTC)779.011.510.90.00.00.0
Futures144.50.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)71.60.10.00.00.00.0
Interest rate products 11,541.149.344.8131.40.40.2
Forwards1,052.97.68.221.10.10.1
Swaps345.311.312.40.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)235.422.923.120.00.00.0
Futures10.30.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)1.60.00.00.00.00.0
Foreign exchange products 1,645.521.823.721.10.10.1
Forwards0.90.10.00.00.00.0
Swaps94.71.42.60.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)243.911.112.50.00.00.0
Futures46.30.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)535.822.921.50.00.00.0
Equity/index-related products 921.635.536.60.00.00.0
Credit derivatives 3506.85.06.30.00.00.0
Forwards9.90.20.10.00.00.0
Swaps12.01.10.40.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)11.10.20.10.00.00.0
Futures11.10.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)9.20.10.10.00.00.0
Other products 453.31.60.70.00.00.0
Total derivative instruments 14,668.3113.2112.1152.50.50.3
The notional amount, PRV and NRV (trading and hedging) was CHF 14,820.8 billion, CHF 113.7 billion and CHF 112.4 billion, respectively, as of December 31, 2021.
1
Relates to derivative contracts that qualify for hedge accounting under US GAAP.
2
Prior period has been revised.
3
Primarily credit default swaps.
4
Primarily precious metals, commodity and energy products.
Fair value hedges
Gains or (losses) on fair value hedges
in202220212020
Interest rate products (CHF million)   
Hedged items 15,3461,673(1,679)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments 1(5,020)(1,597)1,564
The accrued interest on fair value hedges is recorded in net interest income and is excluded from this table.
1
Included in net interest income.
Hedged items in fair value hedges
  20222021
  Hedged itemsHedged items

end of
Carrying
amount
Hedging
adjustments
1Discontinued
hedges
2Carrying
amount
Hedging
adjustments
1Discontinued
hedges
2
Assets (CHF billion)   
Investment securities0.8(0.1)0.00.80.00.0
Net loans29.0(1.3)(0.7)16.6(0.2)0.2
Liabilities (CHF billion)   
Long-term debt77.2(1.2)(4.9)69.4(0.2)0.8
1
Relates to the cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustments included in the carrying amount.
2
Relates to the cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustments remaining for any hedged items for which hedge accounting has been discontinued.
Cash flow hedges
Cash flow hedges
in202220212020
Interest rate products (CHF million)   
Gains/(losses) recognized in AOCI on derivatives(474)(314)134
Gains/(losses) reclassified from AOCI into interest and dividend income1,0187(70)
Foreign exchange products (CHF million)   
Gains/(losses) recognized in AOCI on derivatives(56)(9)(33)
Trading revenues00(30)
Total other operating expenses(60)34(2)
Gains/(losses) reclassified from AOCI into income(60)34(32)
Gains/(losses) excluded from the assessment of effectiveness reported in trading revenues 1001
1
Relates to the forward points of a foreign currency forward.
Net investment hedges
Net investment hedges
in202220212020
Foreign exchange products (CHF million)   
Gains/(losses) recognized in the cumulative translation adjustments section of AOCI(12)47458
Gains/(losses) reclassified from the cumulative translation adjustments section of AOCI into other revenues0010
Credit protection sold/purchased
Credit protection sold/purchased
  20222021  

end of

Credit
protection
sold

Credit
protection
purchased
1Net credit
protection
(sold)/
purchased

Other
protection
purchased
Fair value
of credit
protection
sold

Credit
protection
sold

Credit
protection
purchased
1Net credit
protection
(sold)/
purchased

Other
protection
purchased
Fair value
of credit
protection
sold
Single-name instruments (CHF billion)   
Investment grade 2(52.8)48.6(4.2)10.60.2(60.2)55.6(4.6)10.10.6
Non-investment grade(22.3)20.7(1.6)4.9(0.2)(31.5)28.9(2.6)7.90.4
Total single-name instruments (75.1)69.3(5.8)15.50.0(91.7)84.5(7.2)18.01.0
   of which sovereign (12.8)11.3(1.5)4.4(0.1)(13.5)12.2(1.3)4.0(0.1)
   of which non-sovereign (62.3)58.0(4.3)11.10.1(78.2)72.3(5.9)14.01.1
Multi-name instruments (CHF billion)   
Investment grade 2(54.3)50.8(3.5)8.90.1(102.9)96.0(6.9)20.20.7
Non-investment grade(30.9)28.4(2.5)9.53(0.6)(35.7)33.2(2.5)12.63(0.5)
Total multi-name instruments (85.2)79.2(6.0)18.4(0.5)(138.6)129.2(9.4)32.80.2
   of which non-sovereign (85.2)79.2(6.0)18.4(0.5)(138.6)129.2(9.4)32.80.2
Total instruments (CHF billion)   
Investment grade 2(107.1)99.4(7.7)19.50.3(163.1)151.6(11.5)30.31.3
Non-investment grade(53.2)49.1(4.1)14.4(0.8)(67.2)62.1(5.1)20.5(0.1)
Total instruments (160.3)148.5(11.8)33.9(0.5)(230.3)213.7(16.6)50.81.2
   of which sovereign (12.8)11.3(1.5)4.4(0.1)(13.5)12.2(1.3)4.0(0.1)
   of which non-sovereign (147.5)137.2(10.3)29.5(0.4)(216.8)201.5(15.3)46.81.3
1
Represents credit protection purchased with identical underlyings and recoveries.
2
Based on internal ratings of BBB and above.
3
Includes synthetic securitized loan portfolios.
Contingent credit risk
Contingent credit risk
  20222021

end of

Bilateral
counterparties
Special
purpose
entities

Accelerated
terminations


Total

Bilateral
counterparties
Special
purpose
entities

Accelerated
terminations


Total
Contingent credit risk (CHF billion)   
Current net exposure1.20.10.11.42.30.00.32.6
Collateral posted1.00.11.11.90.01.9
Impact of a one-notch downgrade event0.40.00.10.50.10.00.00.1
Impact of a two-notch downgrade event0.50.10.20.80.20.00.00.2
Impact of a three-notch downgrade event0.50.10.20.80.70.00.10.8
The impact of a downgrade event reflectes the amount of additional collateral required for bilateral counterparties and special purpose entities and the amount of additional termination expenses for accelerated terminations, respectively. Excludes contracts with specified conditions and clauses which, when triggered, would result in a receivable position for the Group.
Reconciliation of notional amount of credit derivatives included in fair value of derivative instruments to credit protection sold/purchased
Credit derivatives
end of20222021
Credit derivatives (CHF billion)   
Credit protection sold160.3230.3
Credit protection purchased148.5213.7
Other protection purchased33.950.8
Other instruments 19.312.0
Total credit derivatives 352.0506.8
1
Consists of total return swaps and other derivative instruments.
Maturity of credit protection sold
Maturity of credit protection sold

end of
Maturity
less
than
1 year
Maturity
between
1 to 5
years
Maturity
greater
than
5 years



Total
2022 (CHF billion)   
Single-name instruments10.061.83.375.1
Multi-name instruments6.571.57.285.2
Total instruments 16.5133.310.5160.3
2021 (CHF billion)   
Single-name instruments14.473.63.791.7
Multi-name instruments39.988.310.4138.6
Total instruments 54.3161.914.1230.3
Bank  
Fair value of derivative instruments
Fair value of derivative instruments
  TradingHedging1

end of 2022

Notional
amount
Positive
replacement
value (PRV)
Negative
replacement
value (NRV)

Notional
amount
Positive
replacement
value (PRV)
Negative
replacement
value (NRV)
Derivative instruments (CHF billion)   
Forwards and forward rate agreements2,088.21.71.70.00.00.0
Swaps9,140.324.321.7130.10.11.8
Options bought and sold (OTC)644.48.28.60.00.00.0
Futures144.90.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)35.90.00.00.00.00.0
Interest rate products 12,053.734.232.0130.10.11.8
Forwards701.48.710.017.70.10.2
Swaps353.514.313.50.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)167.52.52.70.00.00.0
Futures4.10.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)2.80.00.00.00.00.0
Foreign exchange products 1,229.325.526.217.70.10.2
Forwards0.30.00.00.00.00.0
Swaps22.80.90.70.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)181.45.27.50.00.00.0
Futures42.00.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)469.318.918.50.00.00.0
Equity/index-related products 715.825.026.70.00.00.0
Credit derivatives 2352.03.23.40.00.00.0
Forwards6.90.10.10.00.00.0
Swaps9.50.70.40.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)8.80.10.10.00.00.0
Futures12.60.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)2.70.10.00.00.00.0
Other products 340.51.00.60.00.00.0
Total derivative instruments 14,391.388.988.9147.80.22.0
The notional amount, PRV and NRV (trading and hedging) was CHF 14,539.1 billion, CHF 89.1 billion and CHF 90.9 billion, respectively, as of December 31, 2022.
1
Relates to derivative contracts that qualify for hedge accounting under US GAAP.
2
Primarily credit default swaps.
3
Primarily precious metals, commodity and energy products.
Fair value of derivative instruments (continued)
  TradingHedging1

end of 2021

Notional
amount
Positive
replacement
value (PRV)
Negative
replacement
value (NRV)

Notional
amount
Positive
replacement
value (PRV)
Negative
replacement
value (NRV)
Derivative instruments (CHF billion)   
Forwards and forward rate agreements1,736.00.90.90.00.00.0
Swaps8,818.836.933.0127.50.40.2
Options bought and sold (OTC)779.011.510.90.00.00.0
Futures144.50.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)71.60.10.00.00.00.0
Interest rate products 11,549.949.444.8127.50.40.2
Forwards1,052.97.68.221.10.10.1
Swaps345.311.312.40.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)235.422.923.120.00.00.0
Futures10.30.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)1.60.00.00.00.00.0
Foreign exchange products 1,645.521.823.721.10.10.1
Forwards0.90.10.00.00.00.0
Swaps94.71.42.60.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)243.911.112.50.00.00.0
Futures46.30.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)535.822.921.50.00.00.0
Equity/index-related products 921.635.536.60.00.00.0
Credit derivatives 3506.85.06.30.00.00.0
Forwards9.90.20.10.00.00.0
Swaps12.01.10.40.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (OTC)11.10.20.10.00.00.0
Futures11.10.00.00.00.00.0
Options bought and sold (exchange-traded)9.20.10.10.00.00.0
Other products 453.31.60.70.00.00.0
Total derivative instruments 14,677.1113.3112.1148.60.50.3
The notional amount, PRV and NRV (trading and hedging) was CHF 14,825.7 billion, CHF 113.8 billion and CHF 112.4 billion, respectively, as of December 31, 2021.
1
Relates to derivative contracts that qualify for hedge accounting under US GAAP.
2
Prior period has been revised.
3
Primarily credit default swaps.
4
Primarily precious metals, commodity and energy products.
Fair value hedges
Gains or (losses) on fair value hedges
in202220212020
Interest rate products (CHF million)   
Hedged items 14,6771,523(1,679)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments 1(4,355)(1,448)1,564
The accrued interest on fair value hedges is recorded in net interest income and is excluded from this table.
1
Included in net interest income.
Hedged items in fair value hedges
  20222021
  Hedged itemsHedged items

end of
Carrying
amount
Hedging
adjustments
1Discontinued
hedges
2Carrying
amount
Hedging
adjustments
1Discontinued
hedges
2
Assets (CHF billion)   
Investment securities0.8(0.1)0.00.80.00.0
Net loans29.0(1.3)(0.7)16.6(0.2)0.2
Liabilities (CHF billion)   
Long-term debt72.0(1.0)(4.4)65.6(0.1)0.8
1
Relates to the cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustments included in the carrying amount.
2
Relates to the cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustments remaining for any hedged items for which hedge accounting has been discontinued.
Cash flow hedges
Cash flow hedges
in202220212020
Interest rate products (CHF million)   
Gains/(losses) recognized in AOCI on derivatives(474)(314)134
Gains/(losses) reclassified from AOCI into interest and dividend income1,0187(70)
Foreign exchange products (CHF million)
Gains/(losses) recognized in AOCI on derivatives(56)(9)(33)
Trading revenues00(30)
Total other operating expenses(60)34(2)
Gains/(losses) reclassified from AOCI into income(60)34(32)
Gains/(losses) excluded from the assessment of effectiveness reported in trading revenues 1001
1
Relates to the forward points of a foreign currency forward.
Net investment hedges
Net investment hedges
in202220212020
Foreign exchange products (CHF million)   
Gains/(losses) recognized in the cumulative translation adjustments section of AOCI(15)51451
Gains/(losses) reclassified from the cumulative translation adjustments section of AOCI into other revenues0010
Credit protection sold/purchased
Credit protection sold/purchased
  20222021

end of

Credit
protection
sold

Credit
protection
purchased
1Net credit
protection
(sold)/
purchased

Other
protection
purchased
Fair value
of credit
protection
sold

Credit
protection
sold

Credit
protection
purchased
1Net credit
protection
(sold)/
purchased

Other
protection
purchased
Fair value
of credit
protection
sold
Single-name instruments (CHF billion)   
Investment grade 2(52.8)48.6(4.2)10.60.2(60.2)55.6(4.6)10.10.6
Non-investment grade(22.3)20.7(1.6)4.9(0.2)(31.5)28.9(2.6)7.90.4
Total single-name instruments (75.1)69.3(5.8)15.50.0(91.7)84.5(7.2)18.01.0
   of which sovereign (12.8)11.3(1.5)4.4(0.1)(13.5)12.2(1.3)4.0(0.1)
   of which non-sovereign (62.3)58.0(4.3)11.10.1(78.2)72.3(5.9)14.01.1
Multi-name instruments (CHF billion)   
Investment grade 2(54.3)50.8(3.5)8.90.1(102.9)96.0(6.9)20.20.7
Non-investment grade(30.9)28.4(2.5)9.53(0.6)(35.7)33.2(2.5)12.63(0.5)
Total multi-name instruments (85.2)79.2(6.0)18.4(0.5)(138.6)129.2(9.4)32.80.2
   of which non-sovereign (85.2)79.2(6.0)18.4(0.5)(138.6)129.2(9.4)32.80.2
Total instruments (CHF billion)   
Investment grade 2(107.1)99.4(7.7)19.50.3(163.1)151.6(11.5)30.31.3
Non-investment grade(53.2)49.1(4.1)14.4(0.8)(67.2)62.1(5.1)20.5(0.1)
Total instruments (160.3)148.5(11.8)33.9(0.5)(230.3)213.7(16.6)50.81.2
   of which sovereign (12.8)11.3(1.5)4.4(0.1)(13.5)12.2(1.3)4.0(0.1)
   of which non-sovereign (147.5)137.2(10.3)29.5(0.4)(216.8)201.5(15.3)46.81.3
1
Represents credit protection purchased with identical underlyings and recoveries.
2
Based on internal ratings of BBB and above.
3
Includes synthetic securitized loan portfolios.
Contingent credit risk
Contingent credit risk
  20222021

end of

Bilateral
counterparties
Special
purpose
entities

Accelerated
terminations


Total

Bilateral
counterparties
Special
purpose
entities

Accelerated
terminations


Total
Contingent credit risk (CHF billion)   
Current net exposure1.20.10.11.42.30.00.32.6
Collateral posted1.00.11.11.90.01.9
Impact of a one-notch downgrade event0.40.00.10.50.10.00.00.1
Impact of a two-notch downgrade event0.50.10.20.80.20.00.00.2
Impact of a three-notch downgrade event0.50.10.20.80.70.00.10.8
The impact of a downgrade event reflects the amount of additional collateral required for bilateral counterparties and special purpose entities and the amount of additional termination expenses for accelerated terminations, respectively.
Reconciliation of notional amount of credit derivatives included in fair value of derivative instruments to credit protection sold/purchased
Credit derivatives
end of20222021
Credit derivatives (CHF billion)   
Credit protection sold160.3230.3
Credit protection purchased148.5213.7
Other protection purchased33.950.8
Other instruments 19.312.0
Total credit derivatives 352.0506.8
1
Consists of total return swaps and other derivative instruments.
Maturity of credit protection sold
Maturity of credit protection sold

end of
Maturity
less
than
1 year
Maturity
between
1 to 5
years
Maturity
greater
than
5 years



Total
2022 (CHF billion)   
Single-name instruments10.061.83.375.1
Multi-name instruments6.571.57.285.2
Total instruments 16.5133.310.5160.3
2021 (CHF billion)   
Single-name instruments14.473.63.791.7
Multi-name instruments39.988.310.4138.6
Total instruments 54.3161.914.1230.3