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Equity | 3 Months Ended
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Mar. 31, 2022
Equity [Abstract] |
Equity | 4. Equity Non-controlling Interest We hold an economic interest and are the sole managing member in Spark HoldCo, with affiliates of our Founder holding the remaining economic interests in Spark HoldCo. As a result, we consolidate the financial position and results of operations of Spark HoldCo, and reflect the economic interests owned by these affiliates as a non-controlling interest. The Company and affiliates owned the following economic interests in Spark HoldCo at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
| The Company | Affiliated Owners
March 31, 2022 | 44.14 | % | 55.86 | %
December 31, 2021 | 44.12 | % | 55.88 | %
The following table summarizes the portion of net income and income tax expense attributable to non-controlling interest (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended March 31, |  |
| 2022 |  | 2021 |  |  |  |
Net income (loss) allocated to non-controlling interest | $ | 19,347 |  |  | $ | (18,321) |  |  |  |  |
Income tax expense allocated to non-controlling interest | 1,295 |  |  | 1,608 |  |  |  |  |
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest | $ | 18,052 |  |  | $ | (19,929) |  |  |  |  |
Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock Holders of the Company's Class A common stock and Class B common stock vote together as a single class on all matters presented to our stockholders for their vote or approval, except as otherwise required by applicable law or by our certificate of incorporation. Conversion of Class B Common Stock to Class A Common Stock In July 2021, holders of Class B common stock exchanged 800,000 of their Spark HoldCo units (together with a corresponding number of shares of Class B common stock) for shares of Class A common stock at an exchange ratio of one share of Class A common stock for each Spark HoldCo unit (and corresponding share of Class B common stock) exchanged. Dividends on Class A Common Stock Dividends declared for the Company's Class A common stock are reported as a reduction of retained earnings, or a reduction of additional paid in capital to the extent retained earnings are exhausted. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, we paid $2.8 million in dividends to the holders of the Company's Class A common stock. This dividend represented a quarterly rate of $0.18125 per share on each share of Class A common stock. In order to pay our stated dividends to holders of our Class A common stock, our subsidiary, Spark HoldCo is required to make corresponding distributions to holders of its units, including those holders that own our Class B common stock (our non-controlling interest holder). As a result, during the three months ended March 31, 2022, Spark HoldCo made corresponding distributions of $3.6 million to our non-controlling interest holders. Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net income attributable to stockholders (the numerator) by the weighted-average number of Class A common shares outstanding for the period (the denominator). Class B common shares are not included in the calculation of basic earnings per share because they are not participating securities and have no economic interests. Diluted earnings per share is similarly calculated except that the denominator is increased by potentially dilutive securities. The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted income per share for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 (in thousands, except per share data):
| Three Months Ended March 31, |  |
| 2022 | 2021 |  |  |  |
Net income (loss) attributable to Via Renewables, Inc. stockholders | $ | 12,973 |  | $ | (7,631) |  |  |  |  |
Less: Dividend on Series A Preferred Stock | 1,951 |  | 1,951 |  |  |  |  |
Net income (loss) attributable to stockholders of Class A common stock | $ | 11,022 |  | $ | (9,582) |  |  |  |  |
Basic weighted average Class A common shares outstanding | 15,656 |  | 14,627 |  |  |  |  |
Basic income (loss) per share attributable to stockholders | $ | 0.70 |  | $ | (0.66) |  |  |  |  |
Net income (loss) attributable to stockholders of Class A common stock | $ | 11,022 |  | $ | (9,582) |  |  |  |  |
Effect of conversion of Class B common stock to shares of Class A common stock | — |  | — |  |  |  |  |
Diluted net income (loss) attributable to stockholders of Class A common stock | $ | 11,022 |  | $ | (9,582) |  |  |  |  |
Basic weighted average Class A common shares outstanding | 15,656 |  | 14,627 |  |  |  |  |
Effect of dilutive Class B common stock | — |  | — |  |  |  |  |
Effect of dilutive restricted stock units | 140 |  | — |  |  |  |  |
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 15,796 |  | 14,627 |  |  |  |  |
Diluted income (loss) per share attributable to stockholders | $ | 0.70 |  | $ | (0.66) |  |  |  |  |
The computation of diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, excludes 20.0 million and 20.8 million shares of Class B common stock because the effect of their conversion was antidilutive. The Company's outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because they contain only contingent redemption provisions that have not occurred. Variable Interest Entity Spark HoldCo is a variable interest entity due to its lack of rights to participate in significant financial and operating decisions and its inability to dissolve or otherwise remove its management. Spark HoldCo owns all of the outstanding membership interests in each of our operating subsidiaries except VES. We are the sole managing member of Spark HoldCo, manage Spark HoldCo's operating subsidiaries through this managing membership interest, and are considered the primary beneficiary of Spark HoldCo. The assets of Spark HoldCo cannot be used to settle our obligations except through distributions to us, and the liabilities of Spark HoldCo cannot be settled by us except through contributions to Spark HoldCo. The following table includes the carrying amounts and classification of the assets and liabilities of Spark HoldCo that are included in our condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 (in thousands):
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021
Assets |  |
Current assets: |  |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 51,143 |  | $ | 68,703 |
Accounts receivable | 65,491 |  | 66,676 |
Other current assets | 80,148 |  | 56,392 |
Total current assets | 196,782 |  | 191,771 |
Non-current assets: |  |
Goodwill | 120,343 |  | 120,343 |
Other assets | 12,159 |  | 16,758 |
Total non-current assets | 132,502 |  | 137,101 |
Total Assets | $ | 329,284 |  | $ | 328,872 |
Liabilities |  |
Current liabilities: |  |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | 52,340 |  | $ | 62,538 |
Other current liabilities | 47,934 |  | 49,328 |
Total current liabilities | 100,274 |  | 111,866 |
Long-term liabilities: |  |
Long-term portion of Senior Credit Facility | 106,000 |  | 135,000 |
Subordinated debt — affiliate | 15,000 |  | — |
Other long-term liabilities | 885 |  | 145 |
Total long-term liabilities | 121,885 |  | 135,145 |
Total Liabilities | $ | 222,159 |  | $ | 247,011 |

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- Definition The entire disclosure for shareholders' equity comprised of portions attributable to the parent entity and noncontrolling interest, including other comprehensive income. Includes, but is not limited to, balances of common stock, preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, other capital and retained earnings, accumulated balance for each classification of other comprehensive income and amount of comprehensive income. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 505 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 13 -Subparagraph (b) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123467817&loc=SL123496158-112644 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 505 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 13 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123467817&loc=SL123496158-112644 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 505 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 14 -Subparagraph (c) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123467817&loc=SL123496171-112644 Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 505 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 14 -Subparagraph (b) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123467817&loc=SL123496171-112644 Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 505 -SubTopic 10 -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120397183&loc=d3e187085-122770 Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 505 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 18 -Subparagraph (d) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123467817&loc=SL123496189-112644 Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 505 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 13 -Subparagraph (g) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123467817&loc=SL123496158-112644 Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 505 -URI http://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2208762 Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 505 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 18 -Subparagraph (a) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123467817&loc=SL123496189-112644 Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 505 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 13 -Subparagraph (h) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123467817&loc=SL123496158-112644 Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 505 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 14 -Subparagraph (a) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123467817&loc=SL123496171-112644 Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 505 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 18 -Subparagraph (b) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123467817&loc=SL123496189-112644 Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 505 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 16 -Subparagraph (b) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123467817&loc=SL123496180-112644 Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 505 -SubTopic 10 -Section 50 -Paragraph 13 -Subparagraph (i) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123467817&loc=SL123496158-112644 Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Publisher FASB -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Topic 235 -SubTopic 10 -Section S99 -Paragraph 1 -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(e)(1)) -URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120395691&loc=d3e23780-122690 + Details
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