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Segments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Segments [abstract]  
Segments

2 Segments

As from 1 June 2021 Equinor’s operations are managed through the following operating segments (business areas): Exploration & Production Norway (EPN), Exploration & Production International (EPI), Exploration & Production USA (EPIUSA), Marketing, Midstream & Processing (MMP), Renewables (REN), Projects, Drilling and Procurement (PDP) and Technology, Digital & Innovation (TDI) and Corporate staff and functions.

The main change in the organisational corporate structure compared to previous periods is that the operating segment Development & Production Brazil is merged into the operating segment Exploration & Production International. In addition, the operating segment Exploration is divided and merged into Exploration & Production Norway, Exploration & Production International and Exploration & Production USA. Global Strategy & Business development is divided and merged into the functions for Chief Financial Officer and Safety, Security and Sustainability. The operating segment Technology, Projects & Drilling is split into Technology, Digital & Innovation and Projects, Drilling & Procurement. The new organisational corporate structure has not implied any changes in the reportable segments.

The reporting segments Exploration & Production Norway (E&P Norway), Exploration & Production International (E&P International), Exploration & Production USA (E&P USA), Marketing, Midstream & Processing (MMP) and Renewables (REN) consist of the business areas EPN, EPI, EPIUSA, MMP and REN respectively. The operating segments, PDP, TDI and corporate staffs and functions are aggregated into the reporting segment “Other” due to the immateriality of these operating segments. The majority of the costs within the operating segments PDP and TDI are allocated to the E&P Norway, E&P International, E&P USA, MMP and REN reporting segments.

The changes have no material effect on comparable figures.

As from the first quarter of 2021, Equinor changed its reporting as REN became a separate reporting segment. Previously the activities in REN were reported in the segment “Other”. The new reporting structure has been applied retrospectively with comparable figures reclassified. The change has its basis in the increased strategic importance of the renewable business for Equinor and that the information is regarded useful for the readers of the financial statements.

Inter-segment sales and related unrealised profits, mainly from the sale of crude oil and products, are eliminated in the Eliminations column below. Inter-segment revenues are based upon estimated market prices.

The reported measure of segment profit is net operating income/(loss). Deferred tax assets, pension assets and non-current financial assets are not allocated to the segments.

The measurement basis for segments is IFRS as applied by the group with the exception of IFRS 16 Leases and the line item Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments. All IFRS 16 leases are presented within the Other segment. The lease costs for the period are allocated to the different segments based on underlying lease payments, with a corresponding credit in the Other segment. Lease costs allocated to licence partners are recognised as other revenues in the Other segment. Additions to PP&E, intangible assets and equity accounted investments in the E&P and MMP segments include the period’s allocated lease costs related to activity being capitalised with a corresponding negative addition in the Other segment. The line item Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments excludes movements related to changes in asset retirement obligations.

Second quarter 2021E&P Norway E&P InternationalE&P USAMMPRENOtherEliminations Total
(in USD million)
Revenues third party, other revenue and other income4228710116,8927117017,446
Revenues inter-segment6,1671,1708678201(8,287)0
Net income/(loss) from equity accounted investments01907(6)(4)016
Total revenues and other income 6,2101,47596816,9812114(8,287)17,462
Purchases [net of inventory variation]014(0)(15,448)0(0)8,035(7,399)
Operating, selling, general and administrative expenses(828)(439)(287)(1,097)(32)57298(2,329)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses(908)(228)(438)(284)(1)(252)0(2,111)
Exploration expenses(55)(231)(39)0000(326)
Total operating expenses(1,792)(884)(764)(16,829)(33)(195)8,333(12,164)
Net operating income/(loss)4,418591204152(31)(82)465,298
Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments1,368429180591565202,243

First quarter 2021E&P Norway E&P InternationalE&P USAMMPRENOtherEliminations Total
(in USD million)
Revenues third party, other revenue and other income2822112115,6971,382111017,559
Revenues inter-segment5,7558058728401(7,517)0
Net income/(loss) from equity accounted investments02308(1)0030
Total revenues and other income 5,7831,04999315,7891,381111(7,517)17,589
Purchases [net of inventory variation]0(29)(0)(14,176)0(0)7,040(7,166)
Operating, selling, general and administrative expenses(794)(252)(335)(1,069)(40)54277(2,160)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses(1,570)(400)(436)(152)(0)(240)0(2,797)
Exploration expenses(70)(107)(70)0000(247)
Total operating expenses(2,433)(788)(841)(15,397)(40)(187)7,317(12,369)
Net operating income/(loss)3,3502611523921,341(76)(200)5,220
Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments1,30839615738128(13)(0)2,014

Second quarter 2020E&P Norway E&P InternationalE&P USAMMPREN1)Other1)Eliminations Total
(in USD million)
Revenues third party, other revenue and other income1052677,392(0)5007,570
Revenues inter-segment1,6495154088801(2,661)0
Net income/(loss) from equity accounted investments0(11)07380033
Total revenues and other income 1,6595554757,4863850(2,661)7,603
Purchases [net of inventory variation]0(26)0(5,127)0(0)2,403(2,750)
Operating, selling, general and administrative expenses(706)(281)(293)(1,423)(38)163166(2,411)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses(992)(509)(475)(326)(0)(220)0(2,522)
Exploration expenses(65)(288)(40)0000(393)
Total operating expenses(1,762)(1,103)(808)(6,877)(38)(56)2,569(8,075)
Net operating income/(loss)(104)(548)(332)610(0)(6)(92)(472)
Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments1,118484268514382(0)2,307
1) Reclassified

First half 2021E&P Norway E&P InternationalE&P USAMMPRENOtherEliminations Total
(in USD million)
Revenues third party, other revenue and other income7050822232,5891,389227035,005
Revenues inter-segment11,9231,9751,73916602(15,804)0
Net income/(loss) from equity accounted investments042015(6)(4)047
Total revenues and other income 11,9922,5251,96132,7701,383225(15,804)35,052
Purchases [net of inventory variation]0(15)(0)(29,625)0(1)15,076(14,565)
Operating, selling, general and administrative expenses(1,622)(691)(622)(2,166)(72)110574(4,489)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses(2,478)(627)(873)(436)(1)(492)0(4,908)
Exploration expenses(125)(338)(109)0000(572)
Total operating expenses(4,225)(1,672)(1,605)(32,226)(73)(383)15,650(24,534)
Net operating income/(loss)7,7678533565441,310(157)(154)10,518
Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments2,676825337972843804,257
Balance sheet information
Equity accounted investments 31,1810961,06732(0)2,377
Non-current segment assets 35,53017,48111,8113,5721413,668072,202
Non-current assets not allocated to segments 13,303
Total non-current assets 87,882

First half 2020E&P Norway E&P InternationalE&P USAMMPREN1)Other1)Eliminations Total
(in USD million)
Revenues third party, other revenue and other income1721820822,087099022,629
Revenues inter-segment5,1791,6801,15218401(8,197)0
Net income/(loss) from equity accounted investments050188200104
Total revenues and other income 5,1961,9031,36022,28982100(8,197)22,733
Purchases [net of inventory variation]0(68)0(18,627)0(0)8,549(10,146)
Operating, selling, general and administrative expenses(1,341)(779)(664)(2,767)(71)255353(5,014)
Depreciation, amortisation and net impairment losses(2,833)(1,380)(1,711)(607)(0)(429)0(6,959)
Exploration expenses(160)(536)(332)0000(1,028)
Total operating expenses(4,333)(2,763)(2,707)(22,001)(72)(174)8,902(23,147)
Net operating income/(loss)863(860)(1,347)28811(74)705(414)
Additions to PP&E, intangibles and equity accounted investments2,4071,2256941075484(0)4,922
Balance sheet information
Equity accounted investments 25630879252001,599
Non-current segment assets 30,54719,71515,5574,3501893,901074,259
Non-current assets not allocated to segments 10,853
Total non-current assets 86,711
1) Reclassified

In the second quarter of 2021 Equinor recognised net impairment reversals of USD 276 million of which USD 113 million was impairments of acquisition cost and signature bonuses classified as exploration expenses. The line item Exploration expenses in the Consolidated statement of income also includes impairment of capitalised exploration well cost. For information regarding impairment of capitalised exploration cost, see note 6 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets.

In the E&P International segment the net impairment reversal was USD 93 million. Impairments of USD 95 million related to exploration licenses in South America and were classified as exploration expenses. Net impairment reversal of other assets of USD 188 million were mainly related to an asset in the Europe and Asia area caused by positive change in the short-term price assumptions and a North America offshore asset valued at fair value less cost to sell following the reclassification to held for sale.

In the E&P Norway segment the net impairment reversal was USD 396 million mainly related to an offshore asset caused by a positive change in the short-term price assumptions.

In the MMP segment the impairments were USD 185 million mainly related to a refinery valued at fair value less cost to sell following the reclassification to held for sale.

In addition, in the segments Other and E&P USA total impairments of USD 29 million have been recognized.

For information on group impairment losses and reversals, see note 6 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets.

For information regarding acquisition and disposal of interests, see note 3 Acquisitions and disposals.

See also note 8 Impact of the Covid-19 pandemic.

Revenues from contracts with customers by geographical areas

When attributing the line item Revenues third party, other revenues and other income to the country of the legal entity executing the sale for the second quarter of 2021, Norway constitutes 76% and USA constitutes 16% of such revenues. For the second quarter of 2020, Norway and USA constituted 79% and 16% of such revenues, respectively.

For the first half of 2021, Norway constitutes 78% and the US constitutes 16% of such revenues. For the first half of 2020, Norway and the US constituted 80% and 15% of such revenues respectively

Non-current assets by country
At 30 JuneAt 31 MarchAt 31 DecemberAt 30 June
(in USD million)2021202120202020
Norway41,34240,26142,19236,383
USA12,66712,86713,17216,524
Brazil8,3398,2268,2038,796
UK4,2224,2564,3984,913
Azerbaijan1,6741,6701,6831,696
Canada1,4781,4451,5271,435
Russia1,012974973427
Angola9148977251,331
Algeria772794808866
Denmark568918953887
Other countries1,5921,3781,4472,601
Total non-current assets1)74,57973,68676,08275,858

1) Excluding deferred tax assets, pension assets and non-current financial assets.

Revenues from contracts with customers and other revenues
QuartersFirst halfFull year
Q2 2021Q1 2021Q2 2020(in USD million)202120202020
9,0608,7144,018Crude oil17,77411,85824,509
3,4433,2981,188Natural gas6,7413,3587,213
2,9082,661923 - European gas5,5692,6915,839
319422196 - North American gas7414861,010
21521668 - Other incl. Liquefied natural gas431181363
2,6822,3731,258Refined products5,0553,2876,534
1,6721,910839Natural gas liquids3,5822,2885,069
205256286Transportation4616151,083
34111288Other sales454225681
17,40216,6647,677Revenues from contracts with customers34,06721,63145,088
8078(9)Taxes paid in-kind1583893
294(159)152Physically settled commodity derivatives135251209
(471)(523)(318)Gain/(loss) on commodity derivatives(994)594108
746961Other revenues143113256
(23)(536)(114)Total other revenues(558)996665
17,38016,1297,563Revenues33,50822,62745,753