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Provisions, commitments, contingent liabilities and contingent assets
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2022
Provisions, commitments, contingent liabilities and contingent assets [abstract]  
Provisions, commitments, contingent liabilities and contingent assets
6 Provisions, commitments, contingent items and related parties
Asset retirement obligation
Equinor's estimated asset retirement obligations (ARO) have decreased by USD
4.432
 
billion to USD
12.985
 
billion at 30 June 2022
compared to year-end 2021, mainly due to increased discount rates and strengthening of USD versus
 
other currencies. Main impact
on currency is in NOK within E&P Norway. Changes in ARO are reflected within Property, plant and equipment and Provisions and
other liabilities in the Consolidated balance sheet.
Deviation notices and disputes with Norwegian tax authorities
In the fourth quarter of 2020, Equinor received a decision from the Norwegian tax authorities
 
related to the capital structure of the
subsidiary Equinor Service Center Belgium N.V., concluding that the capital structure had to be based on the arm length’s principle,
affecting the fiscal years 2012 to 2016. Equinor received a claim of USD
182
 
million that was paid in 2021. During the second quarter
of 2022, the tax authorities reversed its position and accepted Equinor’s initial position. As
 
such, the tax payment will be reimbursed to
Equinor. As no amounts were previously expensed in the financial statements, the decision does not affect the Consolidated
statement of income.
Equinor has an ongoing dispute regarding the level of Research & Development cost to be allocated
 
to the offshore tax regime.
During the second quarter of 2022, the Oil Taxation Office informed
 
Equinor that it had decided to accept Equinor’s position regarding
certain disputed items, resulting in a reduction in Equinor’s maximum exposure to
 
approximately USD
149
 
million. Equinor has
provided for its best estimate in the matter.
During the normal course of its business, Equinor is involved in legal and other proceedings,
 
and several unresolved claims are
currently outstanding. The ultimate liability or asset in respect of such litigation and claims
 
cannot be determined at this time. Equinor
has provided in its Condensed interim financial statements for probable liabilities related to
 
litigation and claims based on the
company’s best judgement. Equinor does not expect that its financial position, results of operations or cash
 
flows will be materially
affected by the resolution of these legal proceedings.
Related parties
The line item Prepayments and Financial Receivables includes USD
1.206
 
billion which represent a gross receivable from the
Norwegian state under the Marketing Instruction in relation to the state’s (SDFI) expected participation in the gas
 
sales activities of a
foreign subsidiary of Equinor. At year-end 2021, the corresponding amount was USD
435
 
million. The increase is mainly related to
increased volumes as well as higher cost price on the gas storage.