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Finance expense and income (Tables)
 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Text Block1 [Abstract]  
Summary of Finance Expense and Income Included in Income Statement
The finance expense and income included in the statement of profit or lo
ss
are
a
s follo
w
s:
 
 For the six-month period ended 30 June
             
 Million US dollar
   
2026
    
2025
  
                  
 Interest expense
      (1 541 )      (1 588 ) 
 Interest income
      284       240  
 Interest income on Brazilian tax credits
      61       63  
 Net interest income/(expense)
   
 
(1 196
) 
  
 
(1 284
) 
 Accretion expense
      (376 )      (315 ) 
 Interest on pensions
      (37 )      (37 ) 
 Accretion expense and interest on pensions
   
 
(413
) 
  
 
(351
) 
 Net foreign exchange gains/(losses)
      (128 )      (161 ) 
 Net gains/(losses) on hedging instruments
      (240 )      (138 ) 
 Bank fees, taxes and other financial expense
      (139 )      (140 ) 
 Other financial income
      9       29  
 Other financial results
   
 
(498
) 
  
 
(410
) 
                  
 Net finance income/(expense) excluding exceptional items
   
 
(2 107
) 
  
 
(2 046
) 
                  
 Exceptional finance income/(expense)
      2 033       368  
                  
 Net finance income/(expense)
   
 
(74
) 
  
 
(1 678
)