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Property, plant and equipment (Tables)
 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Text Block1 [Abstract]  
Summary of Property, Plant and Equipment Owned and Leased Assets
Property, plant and equipment comprises owned and leased assets, as follows:
 
 Million US dollar
   
30 June 2026
     
31 December 2025
  
                   
 Property, plant and equipment owned
      20 867      21 368  
 Property, plant and equipment leased (right-of-use assets)
      2 131      2 297  
 Total property, plant and equipment
   
 
22 998
  
 
23 664
 
Summary of Property, Plant and Equipment
    
30 June 2026
    
31 December 2025
  
 Million US dollar
   
Land and
buildings
    
Plant and
equipment,
fixtures and
fittings
    
Under
construction
    
Total
    
Total
  
                                          
 Acquisition cost
                                         
 Balance at end of previous year
   
 
13 229
    
 
42 747
    
 
1 011
    
 
56 987
    
 
51 547
  
 Effect of movements in foreign exchange
      182     463     23     669     3 669
 Acquisitions
      18     367     600     985     2 744
 Disposals through sale and derecognition
      (3 )      (634 )      (1 )      (638 )      (2 644 ) 
 Disposals through the sale of subsidiaries
      -      -      -      -      (27 ) 
 Transfer (to)/from other asset categories and other movements¹
      41     962     (946 )      57     1 698
 Balance at end of the period
   
 
13 467
    
 
43 906
    
 
688
    
 
58 060
    
 
56 987
  
                                          
 Depreciation and impairment losses
                                         
 Balance at end of previous year
   
 
(5 743
) 
  
 
(29 876
) 
  
 
  
- 
  
 
(35 619
) 
  
 
(30 252
) 
 Effect of movements in foreign exchange
      (52 )      (230 )      -     
(282
 )      (2 082 ) 
 Depreciation
      (196 )      (1 464 )      -     
(1 660
 )      (3 329 ) 
 Disposals through sale and derecognition
      2     617     -      619     2 572
 Disposals through the sale of subsidiaries
      -      -      -      -      18
 Impairment losses
      -      (108 )      -      (108 )      (456 ) 
 Transfer to/(from) other asset categories and other movements
1
      40     (183 )      -      (143 )      (2 090 ) 
 Balance at end of the period
   
 
(5 949
) 
  
 
(31 244
) 
  
 
  
- 
  
 
(37 193
) 
  
 
(35 619
) 
                                          
 Carrying amount
                                         
 at 31 December 2025
   
 
7 486
    
 
12 871
    
 
1 011
    
 
21 368
    
 
21 368
  
 at 30 June 2026
   
 
7 518
    
 
12 661
    
 
688
    
 
20 867
          
Summary of Property, Plant and Equipment Leased (right- of- use assets)
Property, plant and equipment leased by the company (right-of-use assets) is detailed as follow
s:
 
    
30 June 2026
  
 Million US dollar
   
Land and buildings
    
Machinery,
equipment and
other
    
Total
  
                          
 Net carrying amount at 30 June
      1 427     706  
 
2 131
  
 Depreciation for the six month period ended 30 June
      (218 )      (159 )   
 
(377
)
 
 
  
 
31 December 2025
 
 Million US dollar
   
Land and buildings
    
Machinery,
   equipment and
other
    
    Total
  
                          
 Net carrying amount at 31 December
      1 505     795  
 
2 297
  
 Depreciation for the year ended 31 December
      (425 )      (318 )   
 
(742
)