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Revenue and other operating income
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Analysis of income and expense [abstract]  
Revenue and other operating income Revenue and other operating income
(in thousands of USD)2024
Marine
H2 Infra
H2 Industry
Less: Eliminations
Total
EuronavBocimarDelphisBochemWindcat
Port vessels
Total
Pool Revenue186,363 — — 18,864 — — 205,227 — — — 205,227 
Spot Voyages378,792 98,428 — — 237 (28)477,429 — — (3)477,426 
Revenue from contracts with customers565,155 98,428  18,864 237 (28)682,656 — — (3)682,653 
Time Charters177,187 — 26,513 13,336 39,431 1,526 257,993 — — (400)257,593 
Lease income177,187  26,513 13,336 39,431 1,526 257,993 — — (400)257,593 
Total revenue742,342 98,428 26,513 32,200 39,668 1,498 940,649   (403)940,246 
Other operating income49,510 — — — 17 1,615 51,142 389 11,424 (12,295)50,660 

(in thousands of USD)2023
2022
MarineLess: EliminationsTotalMarineLess: EliminationsTotal
EuronavEuronav
Pool Revenue639,778 — 639,778 359,920 — 359,920 
Spot Voyages434,436 — 434,436 377,360 — 377,360 
Revenue from contracts with customers1,074,214 — 1,074,214 737,280 — 737,280 
Time Charters160,913 — 160,913 117,389 — 117,389 
Lease income160,913 — 160,913 117,389 — 117,389 
Total revenue1,235,127 — 1,235,127 854,669 — 854,669 
Other operating income23,316 — 23,316 15,141 — 15,141 

For the accounting treatment of revenue, we refer to the accounting policies (see Note 1.15) - Revenue.
The decrease in revenue is primarily driven by a reduction in pool revenue, mainly due to a lower number of vessels operating in the pool in 2024 compared to 2023. This decrease is partially offset by an increase in spot revenue, largely attributed to the acquisition of the CMB.TECH Enterprises fleet and the delivery of newbuild dry bulk vessels in 2024, which are operating in the spot market. The increase in time charter revenue is primarily due to a higher number of vessels engaged in long-term time charters in 2024 compared to 2023, mainly following the acquisition of CMB.TECH Enterprises in February 2024.

Other operating income includes revenues related to the daily standard business operation of the fleet and that are not directly attributable to an individual voyage. The increase in other operating income is mainly due to the sale of Euronav Ship Management Hellas ($19.4 million), received liquidated damages resulting from the sale of the N-class vessels (Noble, Nectar and Newton - $4.4 million), various services rendered ($4.7 million) and to claim settlements ($5.5 million).

In accordance with IFRS16 - Leases, CMB.TECH is required to identify the lease and non-lease components of revenue and account for each component in accordance with the applicable accounting standard. In time charter-out revenue, it is determined that the lease component is the vessel and the non-lease component is the technical management services provided to operate the vessel. The following table summarizes the lease and non-lease components of the revenue from time charter-out during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022.

(in thousands of USD)202420232022
Lease component of revenue from time charter-out
188,404 122,818 91,299 
Non-lease component of revenue from time charter-out
69,189 38,095 26,090 
Total lease income
257,593 160,913 117,389