EX-99.1 2 d586975dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

2013 FIRST HALF YEAR RESULTS

PROFITABLE GROWTH MOMENTUM SUSTAINED IN TOUGHER MARKETS

First half highlights

 

 

Underlying sales growth 5.0% with emerging markets up 10.3%

 

 

Underlying volume growth 2.6% and pricing up 2.3%

 

 

Turnover up 0.4% at €25.5 billion with currency (3.2)% and disposals (1.1)%

 

 

Core operating margin up 40bps to 14.0% driven by gross margin up 120bps

 

 

Core earnings per share up 4% to €0.76; free cash flow of €1.3 billion

 

 

Hindustan Unilever stake increased to 67%

Paul Polman: Chief Executive Officer statement

“This set of results clearly demonstrates that the transformation of Unilever to a sustainable growth company is fully on track. The strong Home Care and Personal Care performance is particularly pleasing given increased competitive pressure. The underlying performance of our Foods and Refreshment categories is starting to improve, with strong growth from the relaunched Lipton Yellow Label and the continuing success of Knorr jelly bouillons and baking bags. Innovation remains the key driver of growth with examples such as compressed deodorants, Vaseline Spray & Go and Magnum 5 kisses. And there is more to come: our innovation pipeline is robust which will be vital as we navigate the slowdown in many parts of the world.

Our focus on gross margin is also starting to bear fruit: we are delivering more profitable innovations, improving mix and continuing to apply a rigorous approach to supply chain costs and savings. But there is no room for complacency: we are well aware that past success is no guarantee of future success. The tougher economic environment and reinvigorated competition require us to set the bar higher on innovation and to increase investment behind our brands. At the same time we need to continue to take costs out of the system to help finance this investment.

The Unilever Sustainable Living Plan gives us a strong purpose-driven business model. Our emerging markets footprint and strong innovation pipeline gives us confidence that we will continue to grow competitively. We remain focused on achieving another year of profitable volume growth ahead of our markets, steady and sustainable core operating margin improvement and strong cash flow.”

 

Key Financials (unaudited)

Current Rates

   First Half 2013  

Underlying Sales Growth(*)

     5.0%   

Turnover

   25.5bn         +0.4

Operating Profit

   3.9bn         +14

Net Profit

   2.7bn         +13

Core earnings per share(*)

   0.76         +4

Diluted earnings per share

   0.83         +14

Quarterly dividend payable in September 2013        €0.269 per share

  

 

(*) Underlying sales growth and core earnings per share are non-GAAP measures (see pages 6 and 7).


OPERATIONAL REVIEW: CATEGORIES

 

     First Half 2013  

(unaudited)

   Turnover      USG      UVG     UPG      Change in
core
operating
margin
 
     €bn      %      %     %      bps  

Unilever Total

     25.5         5.0         2.6        2.3         40   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Personal Care

     9.1         8.0         5.8        2.1         20   

Foods

     6.8         0.2         (1.0     1.2         (30

Refreshment

     5.1         2.1         (1.1     3.2         90   

Home Care

     4.6         9.8         6.4        3.2         170   

Our markets: Growth is slowing in emerging markets, as macro-economic headwinds influence consumer behaviour. Within this overall trend we see a mixed picture across the major countries reflecting different local circumstances. Developed markets remain sluggish with little sign of any recovery in North America or Europe.

Unilever performance: Unilever delivered solid growth in the first half, led by emerging markets which continued to grow at 10.3% with a good balance between volume and price. Developed markets declined by (1.6)% in the first half, with both negative price and volume. All categories grew globally with strong growth from Home Care and Personal Care. Refreshment was held back by the impact of adverse weather conditions on the ice cream business. In Foods, the good growth of Knorr and Hellmann’s was offset by a decline in spreads.

Gross margin increased by 120bps to 41.0% at constant exchange rates, primarily due to the mix benefit of higher margin products and continued discipline around savings programmes. Core operating margin, up 40bps at 14.0%, also reflected higher advertising and promotions investment behind our brands.

Personal Care

Hair performed well despite highly competitive markets. Dove benefited from the rollout of Dove Repair Expertise and Men+Care hair. TRESemmé also delivered broad-based growth, underpinned by the Keratin Smooth range and good progress in new markets. Sunsilk grew on the back of the successful essential oils variant in Indonesia and a new conditioners range in Turkey. Clear continued to make good progress.

Skin cleansing continued to deliver robust growth reflecting the success of the improved Dove Nutrium Moisture shower range and Dove Men+Care. Vaseline growth accelerated, helped by the successful launch of the Spray & Go moisturiser. Pond’s Flawless White BB is being rolled out to new markets after the successful launch in Thailand and Pond’s Men has been rolled out to Indonesia.

Deodorants growth was driven by the continuing success of compressed deodorants, Axe Apollo and the Rexona ‘Do More’ campaign. Oral care performed well despite increased competitive intensity with the rollout of the Expert Protection range to Zhong Hua in China and good momentum behind Pepsodent 1-2-3.

Core operating margin in the first half was up 20bps, driven by higher gross margin.

Foods

Savoury growth accelerated as Knorr benefited from the continuing success of jelly bouillons, now extended to a meal maker range introduced in Russia, and baking bags which are doing particularly well in Latin America. Knorr also performed well in North America with the successful ‘what’s for dinner tonight’ campaign driving growth in Canada. We continue to build consumption in emerging markets, for example in Nigeria where we see the benefit of improvements we have made to the product quality of our powdered bouillons.

Dressings continued to deliver consistent growth with the notable success of the Hellmann’s 100th birthday celebrations and the Hellmann’s Real Whipped variant in the United States. Spreads performance improved as the first half progressed but lower sales reflected the underlying weakness of the market and high levels of competitor pricing activity. We continue to introduce better tasting products and the Becel Gold variant is progressing in line with expectations.

Core operating margin was down 30bps with higher gross margin offset by increased advertising and promotions.

Refreshment

Growth in leaf tea continued to improve with the Lipton brand delivering strong growth in the Middle East and Turkey helped by the introduction of the new better-tasting Lipton Yellow label. The Brooke Bond Red Label relaunch highlighting the health benefits of tea performed well in South Asia. The Ades soy drink brand is now recovering after the negative impact of a product recall.

 

2


Ice cream grew globally despite poor weather in Europe and the US, reflecting the fact that we are no longer so dependent on the European summer. Magnum innovations such as Magnum Pink and Black, ‘5 kisses’ and the new pints format in Europe are doing well. Cornetto has been relaunched in China and Europe and Ben & Jerry’s growth was driven by new flavours such as Peanut Butter Me Up.

Core operating margin was up 90bps with higher gross margins underpinned by improved mix and cost savings.

Home Care

Laundry delivered broad-based growth driven by a strong innovation programme. Our premium laundry liquid technology was launched in India and Sri Lanka and Omo with wash boosters, giving outstanding cleaning even on a quick wash, was rolled out to Turkey and Vietnam. Omo with a touch of Comfort was launched in China whilst Comfort anti-bacterial was launched in Thailand.

Household care grew well helped by the launch of Cif and Domestos in Brazil. In dishwash, a Sunlight anti-bacterial range was launched in India and Indonesia and a Svelto eco refill pack was launched in Italy, providing environmental benefits and attracting more users through a more affordable format.

Core operating margin was up 170bps with stronger gross margins partly offset by higher advertising and promotions.

OPERATIONAL REVIEW: GEOGRAPHICAL AREA

 

     First Half 2013  

(unaudited)

   Turnover      USG     UVG     UPG     Change in
core
operating
margin
 
     €bn      %     %     %     bps  

Unilever Total

     25.5         5.0        2.6        2.3        40   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Asia/AMET/RUB

     10.4         9.2        5.6        3.4        50   

The Americas

     8.4         5.6        1.9        3.6        40   

Europe

     6.7         (1.9     (0.8     (1.1     30   

Asia/AMET/RUB

The strong sales growth in the first half was driven by healthy volume growth. We saw particularly good performances in Indonesia, Vietnam, Pakistan and China. Africa also delivered good growth despite increased levels of competitive activity and Australia grew despite difficult markets. In Russia, the Kalina brands continue to perform well.

Core operating margin in the first half increased by 50bps driven by increased gross margin, partially offset by higher advertising and promotions and higher overheads against a low prior year comparator.

The Americas

Latin America delivered another strong performance of double digit growth with a good balance between volume and price whilst North America declined by (0.9)%. In US hair care our share is up but sales were held back by trade stock movements while at the same time we saw higher sales in Brazil ahead of a forthcoming SAP system change.

Core operating margin was up 40bps with higher gross margin partly offset by increased advertising and promotions.

Europe

We continue to see that highly price-conscious consumers are reluctant to spend unless products offer good value for money. Trading in the southern countries remains depressed but we saw improving growth in Central Europe.

Core operating margin was up 30bps driven by higher gross margins, which reflected strong savings programmes.

 

3


ADDITIONAL COMMENTARY ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – FIRST HALF 2013

Finance costs and tax

The cost of financing net borrowings in the first half 2013 was €215 million versus €201 million in 2012. The average level of net debt reduced whilst interest rate movements were marginally unfavourable: the average interest rate on borrowings was 3.8% and the average return on cash deposits was 3.0%. Pensions financing, restated for the impact of the revision to the accounting standard IAS19, was a debit of €71 million versus a debit of €74 million in the prior year.

The effective tax rate was 27.1%, higher than 26.1% in 2012 due to the impact of business disposals. Our longer term expectation for the tax rate remains around 26%.

Joint ventures, associates and other income from non-current investments

Net profit from joint ventures and associates, together with other income from non-current investments contributed €53 million compared with €49 million in 2012. The improvement was mainly due to the low prior year comparator which contained the impairment of warrants associated with the disposal of the US laundry business. The share of profits from joint ventures was lower by €8 million primarily due to higher investment behind the Lipton ready-to-drink tea brand.

Earnings per share

Core earnings per share in the first half was up 4% to €0.76. This improvement was driven by the growth in core operating profit partially offset by negative foreign exchange movements. In constant currency, core earnings per share increased by 7%. This measure excludes the impact of business disposals, acquisition and disposal related costs, impairments and other one-off items.

Fully diluted earnings per share for the first half was up 14% at €0.83, including the profit on disposal of the Skippy brand.

Pensions

The net pension deficit was €2.4 billion at the end of June 2013 versus €3.3 billion as at 31 December 2012, all numbers re-stated for the revisions to IAS19. The reduction in the net pensions deficit reflects the impact of investment returns and cash contributions offset by a higher interest cost on liabilities.

Disposals

Business disposals contributed €371million to non-core profits versus €10 million in the first half 2012. This primarily relates to the disposal of the Skippy brand.

Acquisitions and disposal related costs amounted to €55 million, against €48 million in the first half 2012.

Free cash flow

Free cash flow was €1.3 billion versus €1.5 billion in 2012. The reduction is due to higher working capital which is measured against a strong performance in the prior year. Capital expenditure was also lower than the prior year due to the phasing of projects.

Net debt

Closing net debt was €11.6 billion versus €7.4 billion as at 31 December 2012. The main factor driving the increase was the impact of the voluntary open offer to acquire additional shares in Hindustan Unilever Limited. At 30 June 2012 a financial liability of €3.8 billion is recorded on the balance sheet which represents the maximum number of shares that could have been purchased under the offer. Subsequent to the period end, on 18 July 2013, Unilever acquired 14.8% of the total shareholding which was less than the maximum commitment and no adjustment has been made in the first half 2013 results to reflect this in accordance with IFRS. If we were to adjust for the actual impact of this transaction, the effect would have been to reduce net debt to €9.9 billion.

Finance and liquidity

During the first half the following bonds matured and were repaid: (i) US $450 million 3.125% and (ii) €750 million 4.875%.

 

4


COMPETITION INVESTIGATIONS

As previously disclosed, along with other consumer products companies and/or retail customers, Unilever is involved in a number of ongoing investigations by national competition authorities. These proceedings and investigations are at various stages and concern a variety of product markets. Despite recent developments in some of these markets, it is too early in the regulatory process to determine conclusively the outcome of these matters or to reliably measure our exposure. We continue to monitor developments and will make provisions as appropriate.

Ongoing compliance with competition laws is of key importance to Unilever. It is Unilever’s policy to co-operate fully with competition authorities whenever questions or issues arise. In addition the Group continues to reinforce and enhance its internal competition law compliance programme on an ongoing basis.

PRINCIPAL RISK FACTORS

On pages 36 to 40 of our 2012 Report and Accounts and pages 4 to 7 of our Form 20-F for the year ended 31 December 2012 we set out our assessment of the principal risk issues that would face the business through 2013 under the headings: consumer preference; competition; portfolio management; sustainability; customer relationships; people; supply chain; systems and information; business transformation; external economic and political risks, and natural disasters; financial; ethical and legal, regulatory and other risks. In our view, the nature and potential impact of such risks remain essentially unchanged as regards our performance over the second half of 2013.

 

5


NON-GAAP MEASURES

In our financial reporting we use certain measures that are not recognised under IFRS or other generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). We do this because we believe that these measures are useful to investors and other users of our financial statements in helping them to understand underlying business performance. Wherever we use such measures, we make clear that these are not intended as a substitute for recognised GAAP measures. Wherever appropriate and practical, we provide reconciliations to relevant GAAP measures. Unilever uses ‘constant rate’ ‘underlying’ and ‘core’ measures primarily for internal performance analysis and targeting purposes. The non-GAAP measures which we apply in our reporting are set out below.

Underlying sales growth (USG)

“Underlying Sales Growth” or “USG” refers to the increase in turnover for the period, excluding any change in turnover resulting from acquisitions, disposals and changes in currency. Acquisitions and disposals are excluded from USG for a period of 12 calendar months from the applicable closing date. Turnover from acquired brands that are launched in countries where they were not previously sold is included in USG as such turnover is more attributable to our existing sales and distribution network than the acquisition itself. The reconciliation of USG to changes in the GAAP measure turnover is provided in notes 4 and 5.

Underlying volume growth (UVG)

“Underlying Volume Growth” or “UVG” is part of USG and means, for the applicable period, the increase in turnover in such period calculated as the sum of (1) the increase in turnover attributable to the volume of products sold; and (2) the increase in turnover attributable to the composition of products sold during such period. UVG therefore excludes any impact to USG due to changes in prices. The relationship between the two measures is set out in notes 4 and 5.

Free cash flow (FCF)

Within the Unilever Group, free cash flow (FCF) is defined as cash flow from operating activities, less income taxes paid, net capital expenditures and net interest payments and preference dividends paid. It does not represent residual cash flows entirely available for discretionary purposes; for example, the repayment of principal amounts borrowed is not deducted from FCF. Free cash flow reflects an additional way of viewing our liquidity that we believe is useful to investors because it represents cash flows that could be used for distribution of dividends, repayment of debt or to fund our strategic initiatives, including acquisitions, if any.

The reconciliation of FCF to group operating activities is as follows:

 

€ million    First Half  

(unaudited)

   2013     2012  

Cash flow from operating activities (see cash flow statement on page 12)

     2,999        3,340   

Income tax paid

     (894     (801

Net capital expenditure

     (632     (826

Net interest and preference dividends paid

     (173     (176
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Free cash flow

     1,300        1,537   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow (used in)/from investing activities

     (798     157   

Net cash flow (used in)/from financing activities

     (354     (1,648

 

6


NON-GAAP MEASURES (continued)

 

Core operating profit (COP), core operating margin (COM) and non-core items

COP and COM means operating profit and operating margin, respectively, before the impact of business disposals, acquisition and disposal related costs, impairments and other one-off items, which we collectively term non-core items, due to their nature and frequency of occurrence. The reconciliation of core operating profit to operating profit is as follows:

 

€ million    First Half  

(unaudited)

   2013     2012  

Operating profit

     3,892        3,423   

Non-core items (see note 2)

     (316     38   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Core operating profit

     3,576        3,461   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Turnover

     25,500        25,398   

Operating margin (%)

     15.3        13.5   

Core operating margin (%)

     14.0        13.6   

Core EPS

The Group also refers to core earnings per share (core EPS). In calculating core earnings, net profit attributable to shareholders’ equity is adjusted to eliminate the post tax impact of non-core items. Refer to note 2 on page 14 for reconciliation of core earnings to net profit attributable to shareholders’ equity.

Net debt

Net debt is defined as the excess of total financial liabilities, excluding trade and other payables, over cash, cash equivalents and current financial assets, excluding trade and other receivables. It is a measure that provides valuable additional information on the summary presentation of the Group’s net financial liabilities and is a measure in common use elsewhere.

The reconciliation of net debt to the GAAP measure total financial liabilities is as follows:

 

€ million

(unaudited)

   As at
30 June
2013
    As at
31 December
2012
    As at
30 June
2012
 

Total financial liabilities

     (15,907     (10,221     (13,812

Current financial liabilities:

      

Liabilities related to acquisition of non-controlling interests(a)

     (4,034              

Other current financial liabilities

     (5,065     (2,656     (6,564

Non-current financial liabilities

     (6,808     (7,565     (7,248

Cash and cash equivalents as per balance sheet

     3,467        2,465        4,097   

Cash and cash equivalents as per cash flow statement

     3,204        2,217        3,766   

Add bank overdrafts deducted therein

     263        248        331   

Other financial assets

     804        401        564   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net debt

     (11,636     (7,355     (9,151
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) Included in liabilities related to acquisition of non-controlling interests is €3,754 million relating to acquisition of shares in Hindustan Unilever (see note 10) and other non-controlling interests totalling €280 million.

 

7


CAUTIONARY STATEMENT

This announcement may contain forward-looking statements, including ‘forward-looking statements’ within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as ‘will’, ‘aim’, ‘expects’, ‘anticipates’, ‘intends’, ‘looks’, ‘believes’, ‘vision’, or the negative of these terms and other similar expressions of future performance or results, and their negatives, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based upon current expectations and assumptions regarding anticipated developments and other factors affecting the Unilever group (the “Group”). They are not historical facts, nor are they guarantees of future performance.

Because these forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, there are important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Among other risks and uncertainties, the material or principal factors which could cause actual results to differ materially are: Unilever’s global brands not meeting consumer preferences; increasing competitive pressures; Unilever’s investment choices in its portfolio management; inability to find sustainable solutions to support long-term growth; customer relationships; the recruitment and retention of talented employees; disruptions in our supply chain; the cost of raw materials and commodities; secure and reliable IT infrastructure; successful execution of acquisitions, divestitures and business transformation projects; economic and political risks and natural disasters; the debt crisis in Europe; financial risks; failure to meet high product safety and ethical standards; and managing regulatory, tax and legal matters. Further details of potential risks and uncertainties affecting the Group are described in the Group’s filings with the London Stock Exchange, NYSE Euronext in Amsterdam and the US Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Group’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended 31 December 2012 and Annual Report and Accounts 2012. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this announcement. Except as required by any applicable law or regulation, the Group expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in the Group’s expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

ENQUIRIES

 

Media: Media Relations Team    Investors: Investor Relations Team
UK +44 20 7822 6719    trevor.gorin@unilever.com    +44 20 7822 6830    investor.relations@unilever.com
NL +31 10 217 4844    flip.dotsch@unilever.com      

 

8


INCOME STATEMENT

(unaudited)

 

€ million    First Half  
      2013     2012
(Restated)
    Increase/
(Decrease)
 
       Current
rates
    Constant
rates
 

Turnover

     25,500        25,398        0.4     3.8

Operating profit

     3,892        3,423        14     18

After (charging)/crediting non-core items

     316        (38    

Net finance costs

     (286     (275    

Finance income

     55        82       

Finance costs

     (270     (283    

Pensions and similar obligations

     (71     (74    

Share of net profit/(loss) of joint ventures and associates

     52        60       

Other income/(loss) from non-current investments

     1        (11    

Profit before taxation

     3,659        3,197        14     18

Taxation

     (977     (818    

Net profit

     2,682        2,379        13     17

Attributable to:

        

Non-controlling interests

     253        254       

Shareholders’ equity

     2,429        2,125        14     19
Combined earnings per share         

Basic earnings per share (euros)

     0.86        0.75        14     18

Diluted earnings per share (euros)

     0.83        0.73        14     18

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(unaudited)

 

€ million    First Half  
      2013     2012
(Restated)
 

Net profit

     2,682        2,379   

Other comprehensive income

    

Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss:

    

Actuarial gains/(losses) on pension schemes net of tax

     526        (661

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

    

Currency retranslation gains/(losses) net of tax

     (162     (204

Fair value gains/(losses) on financial instruments net of tax

     93        (69
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

     3,139        1,445   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Attributable to:

    

Non-controlling interests

     217        242   

Shareholders’ equity

     2,922        1,203   

 

9


STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(unaudited)

 

€ million

   Called
up share
capital
     Share
premium
account
    Other
reserves
    Retained
profit
    Total     Non-
controlling
interest
    Total
equity
 

First half – 2013

               

1 January 2013 (restated)

     484         140        (6,196     20,964        15,392        557        15,949   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit or loss for the period

                           2,429        2,429        253        2,682   

Other comprehensive income net of tax

               

Fair value gains/(losses) on financial instruments

                    93                             93   

Actuarial gains/(losses) on pension schemes

                           526        526               526   

Currency retranslation gains/(losses)

                    (45     (81     (126     (36     (162
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

                    48        2,874        2,922        217        3,139   

Dividends on ordinary capital

                           (1,449     (1,449            (1,449

Movements in treasury stock(a)

                    98        (70     28               28   

Share-based payment credit(b)

                           135        135               135   

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

                                         (105     (105

Currency retranslation gains/(losses) net of tax

             (5                   (5     (4     (9

Other movements in equity

                           (4,141     (4,141     (230     (4,371
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

30 June 2013

     484         135        (6,050     18,313        12,882        435        13,317   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

First half – 2012

               

1 January 2012 (restated)

     484         137        (6,004     19,874        14,491        628        15,119   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit or loss for the period

                           2,125       2,125        254        2,379   

Other comprehensive income net of tax

               

Fair value gains/(losses) on financial instruments

                    (69            (69            (69

Actuarial gains/(losses) on pension schemes

                           (661     (661            (661

Currency retranslation gains/(losses)

                    (142     (50     (192     (12     (204
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

                    (211     1,414        1,203        242        1,445   

Dividends on ordinary capital

                           (1,323     (1,323            (1,323

Movements in treasury stock(a)

                    135       (104 )     31              31  

Share-based payment credit(b)

                           66       66              66  

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

                                         (99 )     (99 )

Currency retranslation gains/(losses) net of tax

             4                      4       (3 )     1  

Other movements in equity

                           (35 )     (35 )     (54 )     (89 )
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

30 June 2012

     484         141        (6,080     19,892        14,437        714        15,151   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) Includes purchases and sales of treasury stock, and transfer from treasury stock to retained profit of share-settled schemes arising from prior years and differences between exercise and grant price of share options.
(b) The share-based payment credit relates to the reversal of the non-cash charge recorded against operating profit in respect of the fair value of share options and awards granted to employees.

 

10


BALANCE SHEET

(unaudited)

 

€ million

   As at
30 June
2013
     As at
31 December
2012
(Restated)
     As at
30 June
2012
(Restated)
 

Non-current assets

        

Goodwill

     14,483         14,619         15,012   

Intangible assets

     7,047         7,099         7,249   

Property, plant and equipment

     9,221         9,445         9,113   

Pension asset for funded schemes in surplus

     757         758         668   

Deferred tax assets

     986         1,050         316   

Financial assets

     527         535         574   

Other non-current assets

     581         536         562   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     33,602         34,042         33,494   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current assets

        

Inventories

     4,490         4,436         5,003   

Trade and other current receivables

     6,414         4,436         5,462   

Current tax assets

     268         217         702   

Cash and cash equivalents

     3,467         2,465         4,097   

Other financial assets

     804         401         564   

Non-current assets held for sale

     49         192         143   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     15,492         12,147         15,971   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

     49,094         46,189         49,465   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current liabilities

        

Financial liabilities

     9,099         2,656         6,564   

Trade payables and other current liabilities

     12,211         11,668         11,977   

Current tax liabilities

     1,371         1,129         1,474   

Provisions

     327         361         352   

Liabilities associated with assets held for sale

     1         1           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     23,009         15,815         20,367   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

        

Financial liabilities

     6,808         7,565         7,248   

Non-current tax liabilities

     1         100         188   

Pensions and post-retirement healthcare liabilities:

        

Funded schemes in deficit

     1,496         2,060         2,484   

Unfunded schemes

     1,666         2,040         1,981   

Provisions

     931         846         962   

Deferred tax liabilities

     1,510         1,414         742   

Other non-current liabilities

     356         400         342   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     12,768         14,425         13,947   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     35,777         30,240         34,314   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity

        

Shareholders’ equity

     12,883         15,392         14,437   

Non-controlling interests

     434         557         714   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

     13,317         15,949         15,151   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

     49,094         46,189         49,465   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

11


CASH FLOW STATEMENT

(unaudited)

 

     First Half  

€ million

   2013     2012
(Restated)
 

Net profit

     2,682        2,379   

Taxation

     977        818   

Share of net profit of joint ventures/associates and other income from non-current investments

     (53     (49

Net finance costs

     286        275   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

     3,892        3,423   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

     583        582   

Changes in working capital

     (1,004     (488

Pensions and similar obligations less payments

     (246     (157

Provisions less payments

     43        38   

Elimination of (profits)/losses on disposals

     (372     (128

Non-cash charge for share-based compensation

     121        66   

Other adjustments

     (18     4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flow from operating activities

     2,999        3,340   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax paid

     (894     (801
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow from operating activities

     2,105        2,539   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest received

     48        81   

Net capital expenditure

     (632     (826

Financial assets related to acquisition of non-controlling interest (see note 10)

     (423       

Other acquisitions and disposals

     520        (94

Other investing activities

     (311     996   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow (used in)/from investing activities

     (798     157   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends paid on ordinary share capital

     (1,449     (1,324

Interest and preference dividends paid

     (221     (257

Acquisition of non-controlling interest

     (335       

Change in financial liabilities

     1,728        (13

Other movements on treasury stock

     28        31   

Other financing activities

     (105     (85
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow (used in)/from financing activities

     (354     (1,648
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     953        1,048   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

     2,217        2,978   

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

     34        (260
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

     3,204        3,766   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

12


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

1 ACCOUNTING INFORMATION AND POLICIES

The accounting policies and methods of computation are in compliance with IAS 34 ‘Interim Financial Reporting’ and except as set out below are consistent with the year ended 31 December 2012. The condensed interim financial statements are based on International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU and IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

After making appropriate enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the half year financial statements.

The condensed interim financial statements are shown at current exchange rates, while percentage year-on-year changes are shown at both current and constant exchange rates to facilitate comparison. The income statement on page 9, the statement of comprehensive income on page 9, the statement of changes in equity on page 10 and the cash flow statement on page 12 are translated at exchange rates current in each period. The balance sheet on page 11 is translated at period-end rates of exchange.

The condensed interim financial statements attached do not constitute the full financial statements within the meaning of Section 434 of the UK Companies Act 2006. Full accounts for Unilever for the year ended 31 December 2012 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors’ reports on these accounts were unqualified and did not contain a statement under Section 498 (2) or Section 498 (3) of the UK Companies Act 2006.

Recent accounting developments

With effect from 1 January 2013 we have implemented IAS 19 (Revised) ‘Employee Benefits’, amendments to IAS 1 ‘Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income’, IFRS 10 ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’, IFRS 11 ‘Joint Arrangements’, IFRS 12 ‘Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities’ and IFRS 13 ‘Fair Value Measurement’.

IAS 19 (Revised) ‘Employee Benefits’ changes disclosure requirements and restricts the accounting options available for defined benefit pension plans. The return on pension plan assets and finance charge have been replaced by a net interest expense, calculated by applying the liability discount rate to the net defined benefit asset or liability. Administration costs by pension funds will now be recognised as an expense when the administration services are performed. The changes resulted in an increase in operating expenses of €7 million for the 6 months to 30 June 2013 (€6 million for the 6 months to 30 June 2012), an increase in finance cost of €102 million (2012: €69 million) and a reduction in net defined benefit liability of €198 million in the restated comparative opening balance sheet as at 1 January 2012, with a corresponding increase in actuarial gains or losses on pension schemes before tax.

Amendments to IAS 1 ‘Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income’ require items of other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to profit or loss to be presented separately from items that will never be reclassified. The statement of comprehensive income has been revised accordingly.

IFRS 10 ‘Consolidated financial statements’ replaces previous guidance on control and consolidation. The impact on the Group is not material.

IFRS 11 ‘Joint Arrangements’ requires joint arrangements to be accounted for as a joint operation or as a joint venture depending on the rights and obligations of each party to the arrangement. The impact on the Group is not material.

IFRS 12 ‘Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities’ requires enhanced disclosures of the nature, risks and financial effects associated with the Group’s interests in subsidiaries, associates, joint arrangements and unconsolidated structured entities. The impact on the Group is not material.

IFRS 13 ‘Fair Value Measurement’ explains how to measure fair value and enhances fair value disclosures. The standard does not significantly change the measurement of fair value but codifies it in one place. The impact on the Group is not material.

 

13


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

2 SIGNIFICANT ITEMS WITHIN THE INCOME STATEMENT

In our income statement reporting we disclose the total value of non-core items that arise within operating profit. These are costs and revenues relating to business disposals, acquisition and disposal related costs, impairments and other one-off items, which we collectively term non-core items, due to their nature and frequency of occurrence.

 

     First Half  

€ million

   2013     2012
(Restated)
 

Acquisition and disposal related costs

     (55     (48

Gain/(loss) on disposal of group companies

     371        10   

Impairments and other one-of items

              
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-core items before tax

     316        (38

Tax impact of non-core items

     (123     11   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-core items after tax

     193        (27

Attributable to:

    

Non-controlling interests

              

Shareholders’ equity

     193        (27

The following table shows the impact of non-core items on profit attributable to shareholders.

 

     First Half  

€ million

   2013     2012
(Restated)
 

Net profit attributable to shareholders’ equity

     2,429        2,125   

Post tax impact of non-core items

     (193     27   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Core profit attributable to shareholders’ equity

     2,236        2,152   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

3 TAXATION

The effective tax rate for the first half was 27.1% compared to 26.1% in 2012. The tax rate is calculated by dividing the tax charge by pre-tax profit excluding the contribution of joint ventures and associates.

Tax effects of components of other comprehensive income were as follows:

 

     First Half 2013     First Half 2012 (Restated)  

€ million

   Before
tax
    Tax
(charge)/
credit
    After
tax
    Before
tax
    Tax
(charge)/
credit
     After
tax
 

Fair value gains/(losses) on financial instruments

     104        (11     93        (74     5         (69

Actuarial gains/(losses) on pension schemes

     697        (171     526        (853     192         (661

Currency retranslation gains/(losses)

     (168     6        (162     (208     4         (204
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

     633        (176     457        (1,135     201         (934
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

14


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

4 SEGMENT INFORMATION – CATEGORIES

 

First Half

   Personal
Care
    Foods     Refreshment     Home
Care
    Total  

Turnover (€ million)

          

2012

     8,715        7,131        5,174        4,378        25,398   

2013

     9,053        6,753        5,085        4,609        25,500   

Change (%)

     3.9        (5.3     (1.7     5.3        0.4   

Impact of:

          

Exchange rates (%)

     (3.6     (1.9     (3.6     (4.0     (3.2

Acquisitions (%)

                                   

Disposals (%)

     (0.2     (3.7     (0.1     (0.1     (1.1

Underlying sales growth (%)

     8.0        0.2        2.1        9.8        5.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Price (%)

     2.1        1.2        3.2        3.2        2.3   

Volume (%)

     5.8        (1.0     (1.1     6.4        2.6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit (€ million)

          

2012 (restated)

     1,405        1,262        538        218        3,423   

2013

     1,496        1,520        575        301        3,892   

Core operating profit (€ million)

          

2012 (restated)

     1,447        1,262        538        214        3,461   

2013

     1,523        1,175        576        302        3,576   

Operating margin (%)

          

2012 (restated)

     16.1        17.7        10.4        5.0        13.5   

2013

     16.5        22.5        11.3        6.5        15.3   

Core operating margin (%)

          

2012 (restated)

     16.6        17.7        10.4        4.9        13.6   

2013

     16.8        17.4        11.3        6.6        14.0   

Turnover growth is made up of distinct individual growth components namely underlying sales, currency impact, acquisitions and disposals. Turnover growth is arrived at by multiplying these individual components on a compounded basis as there is a currency impact on each of the other components. Accordingly, turnover growth is more than just the sum of the individual components.

Core operating profit represents our measure of segment profit or loss as it is the primary measure used for the purpose of making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of segments. Core operating profit is calculated as turnover multiplied by core operating margin.

 

15


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

5 SEGMENT INFORMATION – GEOGRAPHICAL AREA

 

First Half

   Asia /
AMET /
RUB
    The
Americas
    Europe     Total  

Turnover (€ million)

        

2012

     9,977        8,479        6,942        25,398   

2013

     10,405        8,355        6,740        25,500   

Change (%)

     4.3        (1.5     (2.9     0.4   

Impact of:

        

Exchange rate (%)

     (4.4     (4.0     (0.5     (3.2

Acquisitions (%)

                            

Disposals (%)

     (0.1     (2.8     (0.6     (1.1

Underlying sales growth (%)

     9.2        5.6        (1.9     5.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Price (%)

     3.4        3.6        (1.1     2.3   

Volume (%)

     5.6        1.9        (0.8     2.6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit (€ million)

        

2012 (restated)

     1,337        1,114        972        3,423   

2013

     1,509        1,406        977        3,892   

Core operating profit (€ million)

        

2012 (restated)

     1,341        1,147        973        3,461   

2013

     1,445        1,164        967        3,576   

Operating margin (%)

        

2012 (restated)

     13.4        13.1        14.0        13.5   

2013

     14.5        16.8        14.5        15.3   

Core operating margin (%)

        

2012 (restated)

     13.4        13.5        14.0        13.6   

2013

     13.9        13.9        14.3        14.0   

 

16


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

5 SEGMENT INFORMATION – GEOGRAPHICAL AREA (continued)

 

Additional geographical information

 

     First Half 2013     First Half 2012  
     Turnover      USG     UVG     UPG     Turnover      USG      UVG     UPG  
     €m      %     %     %     €m      %      %     %  

Unilever Total

     25,500         5.0        2.6        2.3        25,398         7.0         2.8        4.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Developed markets

     10,933         (1.6     (0.8     (0.8     11,550         1.9         (0.1     2.0   

Emerging markets

     14,567         10.3        5.5        4.6        13,848         11.4         5.4        5.8   
     First Half 2013     First Half 2012  
     Turnover      USG     UVG     UPG     Turnover      USG      UVG     UPG  
     €m      %     %     %     €m      %      %     %  

The Americas

     8,355         5.6        1.9        3.6        8,479         7.7         2.0        5.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

North America

     4,142         (0.9     (1.0     0.1        4,471         4.1         (0.5     4.6   

Latin America

     4,213         12.6        5.1        7.2        4,008         11.6         4.7        6.6   

 

6 COMBINED EARNINGS PER SHARE

The combined earnings per share calculations are based on the average number of share units representing the combined ordinary shares of NV and PLC in issue during the period, less the average number of shares held as treasury stock.

In calculating diluted earnings per share and core earnings per share, a number of adjustments are made to the number of shares, principally: (i) conversion into PLC ordinary shares in the year 2038 of shares in a group company under the arrangements for the variation of the Leverhulme Trust and (ii) the exercise of share options by employees.

Earnings per share for total operations for the six months were calculated as follows:

 

     2013      2012
(Restated)
 

Combined EPS – Basic

     

Net profit attributable to shareholders’ equity (€ million)

     2,429         2,125   

Average number of combined share units (millions of units)

     2,836.8         2,826.9   

Combined EPS – basic (€)

     0.86         0.75   

Combined EPS – Diluted

     

Net profit attributable to shareholders’ equity (€ million)

     2,429         2,125   

Adjusted average number of combined share units (millions of units)

     2,925.6         2,916.8   

Combined EPS – diluted (€)

     0.83         0.73   

Core EPS

     

Core profit attributable to shareholders’ equity (see note 2) (€ million)

     2,236         2,152   

Adjusted average number of combined share units (millions of units)

     2,925.6         2,916.8   

Core EPS – diluted (€)

     0.76         0.74   

In calculating core earnings per share, net profit attributable to shareholders’ equity is adjusted to eliminate the post tax impact of business disposals, acquisition and disposals and related costs, impairments, and other one-off items.

 

17


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

6 COMBINED EARNINGS PER SHARE (continued)

 

During the period the following movements in shares have taken place:

 

     Millions  

Number of shares at 31 December 2012 (net of treasury stock)

     2,831.8   

Net movements in shares under incentive schemes

     7.1   
  

 

 

 

Number of shares at 30 June 2013

     2,838.9   
  

 

 

 

 

7 ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSALS

On 3 January 2013 the Group announced that it has signed a definitive agreement to sell its global Skippy business to Hormel Foods for a total cash consideration of approximately US$700 million. The transaction completed on 31 January 2013 (excluding the portion operated out of China, which remains subject to regulatory approval and is expected to close later this year).

 

8 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Group is exposed to the risks of changes in fair value of its financial assets and liabilities. The following table summarises the fair values and carrying amounts of financial instruments.

 

     Fair value     Carrying amount  

€ million

   As at
30 June

2013
    As at
31 December

2012
    As at
30 June

2012
    As at
30 June

2013
    As at
31 December

2012
    As at
30 June

2012
 

Financial assets

            

Cash and cash equivalents

     3,467        2,465        4,097        3,467        2,465        4,097   

Held-to-maturity investments

     49        29        30        49        29        30   

Loans and receivables

     325        3        83        325        3        83   

Available-for-sale financial assets

     711        687        725        711        687        725   

Financial assets related to acquisition of non-controlling interest (see note 10)

     420                      420                 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss:

            

Derivatives

     218        170        256        218        170        256   

Other

     28        47        44        28        47        44   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     5,218        3,401        5,235        5,218        3,401        5,235   

Financial liabilities

            

Preference shares

     (120     (112     (109     (68     (68     (68

Bank loans and overdrafts

     (1,210     (1,347     (1,831     (1,210     (1,346     (1,831

Bonds and other loans

     (10,903     (9,458     (12,582     (10,232     (8,479     (11,502

Liabilities related to acquisition of non-controlling interests(a)

     (4,034                   (4,034              

Finance lease creditors

     (226     (233     (238     (203     (202     (208

Derivatives

     (160     (126     (203     (160     (126     (203
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     (16,653     (11,276     (14,963     (15,907     (10,221     (13,812
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) Included in liabilities related to acquisition of non-controlling interests is €3,754 million relating to acquisition of shares in Hindustan Unilever (see note 10) and other non-controlling interests totalling €280 million.

The fair value of trade receivables and payables is considered to be equal to the carrying amount of these items due to their short-term nature.

There were no significant changes in classification of fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities during the period.

Calculation of fair values

The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities are defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair values are consistent with those used in the year ended 31 December 2012.

 

18


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

9 DIVIDENDS

The Boards have declared quarterly interim dividend for Q1 2013 and Q2 2013 at the following rates which are equivalent in value at the rate of exchange applied under the terms of the Equalisation Agreement between the two companies:

 

     Q1 2013      Q2 2013  

Per Unilever N.V. ordinary share

   0.2690       0.2690   

Per Unilever PLC ordinary share

   £ 0.2291       £ 0.2312   

Per Unilever N.V. New York share

   US$ 0.3494       US$ 0.3545   

Per Unilever PLC American Depositary Receipt

   US$ 0.3494       US$ 0.3545   

The quarterly dividend calendar for the remainder of 2013 will be as follows:

 

     

Announcement Date

  

Ex-Dividend Date

  

Record Date

  

Payment Date

Quarterly dividend – for Q2 2013    25 July 2013    7 August 2013    9 August 2013    11 September 2013
Quarterly dividend – for Q3 2013    24 October 2013    6 November 2013    8 November 2013    11 December 2013

US dollar cheques for the quarterly interim dividend will be mailed on 10 September 2013 to holders of record at the close of business on 9 August 2013. In the case of the NV New York shares, Netherlands withholding tax will be deducted.

 

10 INCREASE IN STAKE IN HINDUSTAN UNILEVER

On 30 April 2013, the Group announced the proposed acquisition of up to 487,004,772 fully paid-up equity shares in Hindustan Unilever Limited (representing up to 22.52% of the total shareholding) for a consideration of 600 INR per share. The offer period opened on 21 June 2013 and closed on 4 July 2013.

On 30 April 2013, INR 29 billion was deposited into an escrow account for the purpose of buying Hindustan Unilever Limited shares and was restricted for any other purpose. As at 30 June 2013 the funds were still held in escrow and €420 million is included within ‘Trade and other receivables’ on the balance sheet. The cash flow statement includes a €423 million cash outflow in ‘acquisition of non-controlling interests’ within investing activities, reflecting the deposit of funds into escrow.

At 30 June 2013, a financial liability of INR 292 billion (€3,754 million) is held on the balance sheet in relation to the Hindustan Unilever Limited share purchase. This represents the maximum number of shares that could have been purchased multiplied by the offer price. The relevant percentage of the non-controlling interest in Hindustan Unilever Limited within equity (€189 million) is shown as attributable to shareholders and the remainder (€3,565 million) is recorded in retained earnings.

Subsequent to the half year, on 18 July 2013 Unilever paid INR 192 billion for 319,563,398 shares in Hindustan Unilever Limited (representing 14.78% of the total shareholding). As a result, the relevant percentage of the non-controlling interest in Hindustan Unilever Limited within equity that will be shown as attributable to shareholders is €128 million and the amount recorded in retained earnings will be €2,387 million (using 30 June 2013 exchange rates). These amounts are lower than those recorded at 30 June 2013 as the offer was not fully taken up and the first half 2013 results are not retrospectively amended to reflect this event after the balance sheet date.

 

11 EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE

On 12 August 2013, Unilever announced that it has signed an agreement for the sale of its Wish-Bone and Western dressings brands to Pinnacle Foods Inc. for a total cash consideration of approximately $580 million, subject to regulatory approval.

 

19


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

12 GUARANTOR STATEMENTS

On 01 November 2011, NV and Unilever Capital Corporation (UCC) filed a US Shelf registration, which is unconditionally and fully guaranteed, jointly and severally, by NV, PLC and Unilever United States, Inc. (UNUS). This superseded the previous NV and UCC US Shelf registration filed on 18 November 2008, which is unconditionally and fully guaranteed, jointly and severally, by NV, PLC and UNUS. Of the US Shelf registration, US $5.0 billion of Notes were outstanding at 30 June 2013 (2012: $4.0 billion, 2011: US $4.0 billion, 2010: US $2.5 billion) with coupons ranging from 0.45% to 5.9%. These Notes are repayable between 15 February 2014 and 15 November 2032.

Provided below are the income statements, cash flow statements and balance sheets of each of the companies discussed above, together with the income statement, cash flow statement and balance sheet of non-guarantor subsidiaries. These have been prepared under the historical cost convention, and, aside from the basis of accounting for investments at net asset value (equity accounting), comply in all material respects with International Financial Reporting Standards. The financial information in respect of NV, PLC and UNUS has been prepared with all subsidiaries accounted for on an equity basis. Information on NV and PLC is shown collectively as Unilever parent entities. UCC and UNUS are each indirectly 100% owned by the Unilever parent entities (as defined below). The financial information in respect of the non-guarantor subsidiaries has been prepared on a consolidated basis.

 

€ million

                                    

Income Statement

Six months ended 30 June 2013

   Unilever
Capital
Corporation
subsidiary
issuer
    Unilever(a)
parent
entities
    Unilever
United

States  Inc.
subsidiary
guarantor
    Non-guarantor
subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Unilever
Group
 

Turnover

                          25,500               25,500   

Operating profit

            345        1        3,546               3,892   

Finance income

                          55               55   

Finance costs

     (75     (58            (137            (270

Pensions and similar obligations

            (2     (14     (55            (71

Intercompany finance income/(costs)

     75        23        (81     (17              

Dividends

            12               (12              

Share of net profit/(loss) of joint ventures and associates

                          52               52   

Other income from non-current investments

                          1               1   

Profit before taxation

            320        (94     3,433               3,659   

Taxation

            (103     (282     (592            (977

Net profit

            217        (376     2,841               2,682   

Equity earnings of subsidiaries

            2,465        818               (3,283       

Net profit

            2,682        442        2,841        (3,283     2,682   

Attributed to:

            

Non-controlling interests

                          253               253   

Shareholders’ equity

            2,682        442        2,588        (3,283     2,429   

 

(a) 

The term ‘Unilever parent entities’ refers to Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC. Though Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC are separate legal entities, with different shareholder constituencies and separate stock exchange listings, they operate as nearly as practicable as a single economic entity. Debt securities issued by entities in Unilever Group are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by both Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC.

 

20


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

12 GUARANTOR STATEMENTS (continued)

 

€ million

                                    

Income Statement

Six months ended 30 June 2012 (Restated)

   Unilever
Capital
Corporation
subsidiary
issuer
    Unilever(a)
parent
entities
    Unilever
United

States  Inc.
subsidiary
guarantor
    Non-
guarantor
subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Unilever
Group
 

Turnover

                          25,398               25,398   

Operating profit

            76        (8     3,355               3,423   

Finance income

                          82               82   

Finance costs

     (75     (87            (121            (283

Pensions and similar obligations

            (2     (9     (63            (74

Intercompany finance income/(costs)

     75        15        (57     (33              

Dividends

            4        676        (680              

Share of net profit/(loss) of joint ventures and associates

                          60               60   

Other income from non-current investments

                          (11            (11

Profit before taxation

            6        602        2,589               3,197   

Taxation

            98        (109     (807            (818

Net profit

            104        493        1,782               2,379   

Equity earnings of subsidiaries

            2,275        415               (2,690       

Net profit

            2,379        908        1,782        (2,690     2,379   

Attributed to:

            

Non-controlling interests

                          254               254   

Shareholders’ equity

            2,379        908        1,528        (2,690     2,125   

 

(a) 

The term ‘Unilever parent entities’ refers to Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC. Though Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC are separate legal entities, with different shareholder constituencies and separate stock exchange listings, they operate as nearly as practicable as a single economic entity. Debt securities issued by entities in Unilever Group are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by both Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC.

 

21


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

12 GUARANTOR STATEMENTS (continued)

 

€ million

                                     

Balance Sheet

As at 30 June 2013

   Unilever
Capital
Corporation
subsidiary
issuer
     Unilever(a)
parent
entities
    Unilever
United

States  Inc.
subsidiary
guarantor
    Non-guarantor
subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Unilever
Group
 

Non-current assets

             

Goodwill and intangible assets

             1,286               20,244               21,530   

Property, plant and equipment

                           9,221               9,221   

Pension asset for funded schemes in surplus

                           757               757   

Deferred tax assets

             108        232        646               986   

Financial assets

                    1        526               527   

Other non-current assets

                    6        575               581   

Amounts due from group companies

     7,785                              (7,785       

Net assets of subsidiaries (equity accounted)

             38,983        16,634        (17,981     (37,636       
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     7,785         40,377        16,873        13,988        (45,421     33,602   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current assets

             

Inventories

                           4,490               4,490   

Amounts due from group companies

             4,351        1,863        (6,214              

Trade and other current receivables

             596        12        5,806               6,414   

Current tax assets

                           268               268   

Other financial assets

                           804               804   

Cash and cash equivalents

             374               3,093               3,467   

Non-current assets held for sale

                           49               49   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
             5,321        1,875        8,296               15,492   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

     7,785         45,698        18,748        22,284        (45,421     49,094   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current liabilities

             

Financial liabilities

     1,875         2,485        4        4,735               9,099   

Amounts due to group companies

     2,354         27,985               (30,339              

Trade payables and other current liabilities

     43         192        31        11,945               12,211   

Current tax liabilities

             30        208        1,133               1,371   

Provisions

             26               301               327   

Liabilities associated with assets held for sale

                           1               1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     4,272         30,718        243        (12,224            23,009   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

             

Financial liabilities

     3,231         1,950               1,627               6,808   

Amounts due to group companies

                    7,809        (24     (7,785       

Pension and post-retirement healthcare liabilities:

             

Funded schemes in deficit

             1        230        1,265               1,496   

Unfunded schemes

             107        548        1,011               1,666   

Provisions

             12               919               931   

Deferred tax liabilities

             17               1,493               1,510   

Other non-current liabilities

             10        (1     348               357   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     3,231         2,097        8,586        6,639        (7,785     12,768   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     7,503         32,815        8,829        (5,585     (7,785     35,777   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

             

Called up share capital

             484                             484   

Share premium account

             134        942        (942            134   

Other reserves

     7         (6,048     (665     (1,781     2,439        (6,048

Retained profit

     275         18,313        9,642        30,158        (40,075     18,313   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     282         12,883        9,919        27,435        (37,636     12,883   

Non-controlling interests

                           434               434   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     282         12,883        9,919        27,869        (37,636     13,317   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

     7,785         45,698        18,748        22,284        (45,421     49,094   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) 

The term ‘Unilever parent entities’ refers to Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC. Though Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC are separate legal entities, with different shareholder constituencies and separate stock exchange listings, they operate as nearly as practicable as a single economic entity. Debt securities issued by entities in Unilever Group are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by both Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC.

 

22


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

12 GUARANTOR STATEMENTS (continued)

 

€ million

                                     

Balance Sheet

As at 31 December 2012 (Restated)

   Unilever
Capital
Corporation
subsidiary
issuer
     Unilever(a)
parent
entities
    Unilever
United

States  Inc.
subsidiary
guarantor
    Non-guarantor
subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Unilever
Group
 

Non-current assets

             

Goodwill and intangible assets

             1,330               20,388               21,718   

Property, plant and equipment

                           9,445               9,445   

Pension asset for funded schemes in surplus

                           758               758   

Deferred tax assets

             103        263        684               1,050   

Financial assets

                    1        534               535   

Other non-current assets

                    7        529               536   

Amounts due from group companies

     6,642                       (26     (6,616       

Net assets of subsidiaries (equity accounted)

             40,627        15,710        (17,981     (38,356       
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     6,642         42,060        15,981        14,331        (44,972     34,042   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current assets

             

Inventories

                           4,436               4,436   

Amounts due from group companies

             5,050        2,087        (7,137              

Trade and other current receivables

             80        12        4,344               4,436   

Current tax assets

             287        98        (168            217   

Other financial assets

                           401               401   

Cash and cash equivalents

             3               2,462               2,465   

Non-current assets held for sale

                           192               192   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
             5,420        2,197        4,530               12,147   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

     6,642         47,480        18,178        18,861        (44,972     46,189   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current liabilities

             

Financial liabilities

     691         1,250        3        712               2,656   

Amounts due to group companies

     1,859         28,132               (29,991              

Trade payables and other current liabilities

     46         181        33        11,408               11,668   

Current tax liabilities

             304               825               1,129   

Provisions

             34               327               361   

Liabilities associated with assets held for sale

                           1               1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     2,596         29,901        36        (16,718            15,815   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

             

Financial liabilities

     3,766         2,058               1,741               7,565   

Amounts due to group companies

                    6,701        (85     (6,616       

Pension and post-retirement healthcare liabilities:

             

Funded schemes in deficit

             2        204        1,854               2,060   

Unfunded schemes

             110        580        1,350               2,040   

Provisions

             12        1        833               846   

Deferred tax liabilities

                           1,414               1,414   

Other non-current liabilities

             5        81        414               500   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     3,766         2,187        7,567        7,521        (6,616     14,425   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     6,362         32,088        7,603        (9,197     (6,616     30,240   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

             

Called up share capital

             484                             484   

Share premium account

             140        942        (942            140   

Other reserves

     5         (6,196     (612     (1,695     2,302        (6,196

Retained Profit

     275         20,964        10,245        30,138        (40,658     20,964   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     280         15,392        10,575        27,501        (38,356     15,392   

Non-controlling interests

                           557               557   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     280         15,392        10,575        28,058        (38,356     15,949   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

     6,642         47,480        18,178        18,861        (44,972     46,189   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) 

The term ‘Unilever parent entities’ refers to Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC. Though Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC are separate legal entities, with different shareholder constituencies and separate stock exchange listings, they operate as nearly as practicable as a single economic entity. Debt securities issued by entities in Unilever Group are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by both Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC.

 

23


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

12 GUARANTOR STATEMENTS (continued)

 

€ million

                                    

Cash flow statement

Six months ended 30 June 2013

   Unilever
Capital
Corporation
subsidiary
issuer
    Unilever(a)
parent
entities
    Unilever
United

States  Inc.
subsidiary
guarantor
    Non-guarantor
subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Unilever
Group
 

Cash flow from operating activities

            65        70        2,864               2,999   

Income tax paid

            (76     (143     (675            (894
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow from operating activities

            (11     (73     2,189               2,105   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest received

                          48               48   

Net capital expenditure

            (2            (630            (632

Acquisitions and disposals

            (414            511               97   

Other investing activities

     (1,011     (480     238        (69     1,011        (311
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow from /(used in) investing activities

     (1,011     (896     238        (140     1,011        (798
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends paid on ordinary share capital

            (1,440     (1,092     1,083               (1,449

Interest and preference dividends paid

     (78     (52            (91            (221

Acquisition of non-controlling interests

                          (335            (335

Change in borrowing and finance leases

     623        1,206               (101            1,728   

Other movement in treasury stocks

            115        (24     (63            28   

Other finance activities

     465        1,454        949        (1,962     (1,011     (105
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow from/(used in) financing activities

     1,010        1,283        (167     (1,469     (1,011     (354
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (1     376        (2     580               953   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

            3        (3     2,217               2,217   

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

     1        (5     1        37               34   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

            374        (4     2,834               3,204   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) 

The term ‘Unilever parent entities’ refers to Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC. Though Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC are separate legal entities, with different shareholder constituencies and separate stock exchange listings, they operate as nearly as practicable as a single economic entity. Debt securities issued by entities in Unilever Group are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by both Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC.

 

24


NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

 

12 GUARANTOR STATEMENTS (continued)

 

€ million

                                    

Cash flow statement

Six months ended 30 June 2012 (Restated)

   Unilever
Capital
Corporation
subsidiary
issuer
    Unilever(a)
parent
entities
    Unilever
United

States  Inc.
subsidiary
guarantor
    Non-guarantor
subsidiaries
    Eliminations     Unilever
Group
 

Cash flow from operating activities

            (128     (19     3,487               3,340   

Income tax paid

            (45     (92     (664            (801
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow from operating activities

            (173     (111     2,823               2,539   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest received

            18               63               81   

Net capital expenditure

            (134            (692            (826

Acquisitions and disposals

                          (94            (94

Other investing activities

     (696     2,247        390        (1,631     686        996   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow from /(used in) investing activities

     (696     2,131        390        (2,354     686        157   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends paid on ordinary share capital

            (1,328     (917     921               (1,324

Interest and preference dividends paid

     (70     (94            (93            (257

Change in borrowing and finance leases

     701        65               (779            (13

Other movement on treasury stock

            122        (50     (41            31   

Other finance activities

     65        (712     686        562        (686     (85
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flow from/(used in) financing activities

     696        (1,947     (281     570        (686     (1,648
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

            11        (2     1,039               1,048   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

            1        (2     2,979               2,978   

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

            (8            (252            (260
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

            4        (4     3,766               3,766   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) 

The term ‘Unilever parent entities’ refers to Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC. Though Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC are separate legal entities, with different shareholder constituencies and separate stock exchange listings, they operate as nearly as practicable as a single economic entity. Debt securities issued by entities in Unilever Group are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by both Unilever N.V. and Unilever PLC.

 

25