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Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Text Block1 [Abstract]  
Summary of Movements in Goodwill and Intangible Assets

 

 

             € million     € million             € million             € million             € million  
           Finite-life intangible assets  
Movements during 2017    Goodwill    

  Indefinite-life

intangible

assets

   

Software

    Other     Total  

Cost

          

1 January 2017

     18,789       8,358       2,578       1,068       30,793  

Acquisitions of group companies

     2,557       2,622       -       88       5,267  

Reclassification to held for sale(a)

     (2,228     (82     (1     -       (2,311

Reclassification from held for sale

     28       -       -       -       28  

Additions

     -       -       153       1       154  

Disposals

     -       -       (78     (1     (79

Currency retranslation

     (1,104     (623     (153     (66     (1,946

31 December 2017

     18,042       10,275       2,499       1,090       31,906  

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

          

1 January 2017

     (1,165     (13     (1,484     (698     (3,360

Amortisation/impairment for the year

     -       -       (324     (41     (365

Disposals

     -       -       78       1       79  

Currency retranslation

     4       (1     93       45       141  

31 December 2017

     (1,161     (14     (1,637     (693     (3,505

Net book value 31 December 2017(b)

     16,881       10,261       862       397       28,401  
     € million     € million     € million     € million     € million  
           Finite-life intangible assets  
Movements during 2016    Goodwill    

Indefinite-life

intangible

assets

    Software     Other     Total  

Cost

          

1 January 2016

     17,378       7,444       2,538       819       28,179  

Acquisitions of group companies

     1,140       911       -       236       2,287  

Disposals of group companies

     (2     (83     -       -       (85

Reclassification to held for sale

     (55     -       -       -       (55

Additions

     -       2       225       6       233  

Disposals

     -       -       (42     (1     (43

Currency retranslation

     328       84       (143     8       277  

31 December 2016

     18,789       8,358       2,578       1,068       30,793  

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

          

1 January 2016

     (1,165     (13     (1,269     (673     (3,120

Amortisation/impairment for the year

     -       -       (291     (19     (310

Disposals

     -       -       42       1       43  

Currency retranslation

     -       -       34       (7     27  

31 December 2016

     (1,165     (13     (1,484     (698     (3,360

Net book value 31 December 2016(b)

     17,624       8,345       1,094       370       27,433  

 

(a)  Goodwill and intangibles amounting to 2,311 million has been reclassified as held for sale, in relation to the Spreads business. Refer to note 22 for further details.
(b)  Within the indefinite-life intangible assets there are three brands that have a significant carrying value: Knorr 1,770 million (2016: 1,866 million), Carver Korea 1,520 million (2016:  nil) and Hellmann’s 1,160 million (2016: 1,302 million).
Summary of Goodwill and Indefinite-life Intangible Assets Held in Significant CGUs

The goodwill and indefinite-life intangible assets held in the significant CGUs are:

 

     € billion      € billion  
2017 CGUs                Goodwill     

    Indefinite-life

intangible

assets

 

Foods (excluding spreads) Europe

     4.5        1.6  

Foods (excluding spreads) The Americas

     2.8        1.4  

Foods (excluding spreads) Asia/AMET/RUB

     1.5        0.4  

Personal Care The Americas

     2.5        1.5  

 

 

      billion       billion  
2016 CGUs                Goodwill            Indefinite-life
intangible
assets
 

Foods Europe

     5.8        1.6  

Foods The Americas

     3.9        1.6  

Foods Asia/AMET/RUB

     1.8        0.5  

Personal Care The Americas

     2.8        1.7  

 

Summary of Key Assumptions Used in Discounted Cash Flow Projections

For the significant CGUs, the following key assumptions were used in the discounted cash flow projections:

 

     Foods      Foods      Foods        Personal Care  
     

          (excluding

spreads)

 

Europe

    

          (excluding

spreads)

The

Americas

    

(excluding

spreads)

Asia/

          AMET/RUB

    

The

Americas

 

Longer-term sustainable growth rates

     0.9%        1.5%        3.9%        1.5%  

Average near-term nominal growth rates

     -2.1%        3.8%        6.3%        4.7%  

Average operating margins

     17%        21%        18%        20%