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Capital and funding (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Equity and liabilities [abstract]  
Summary of Share Capital
£ million£ million
Unilever PLC20232022
PLC ordinary shares of 31/9 p each(a)
78.3 81.8 
Unilever Group€ million€ million
Euro equivalent in millions(b)
88 92 
(a)At 31 December 2023, 2,516,597,338 (2022: 2,629,243,772) of PLC ordinary shares were in issue. During the year 100,000 new shares were issued and 112,746,434 shares were cancelled.
(b)The ordinary share capital of PLC is translated using the conversion rate as at the date of Unification of £1 = €1.121.
Summary of Combined Financial Information in Relation to HUL Summary financial information in relation to HUL is shown below.
€ million€ million
HUL balance sheet as at 31 December20232022
Non-current assets6,221 6,354 
Current assets2,004 1,604 
Current liabilities(1,315)(1,258)
Non-current liabilities(1,531)(1,152)
HUL comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December
Turnover6,636 6,828 
Profit after tax1,147 1,190 
Total comprehensive income 937 940 
€ million€ million
HUL cash flow for the year ended 31 December20232022
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash-equivalents(22)95 
HUL non-controlling interest
1 January(2,115)(2,146)
Share of (profit)/loss for the year ended 31 December(437)(454)
Other comprehensive income(1)(3)
Dividend paid to the non-controlling interest405 395 
Currency translation80 97 
Other movements in equity20 (4)
31 December (2,048)(2,115)
Summary of Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity: Analysis of Other Reserves
€ million€ million€ million
Total 2023Total 2022Total 2021
Fair value reserves – see following table392 329 502 
Currency retranslation of group companies – see following table(7,432)(5,803)(6,043)
Capital redemption reserve25 21 21 
Book value of treasury shares – see following table(207)(282)(388)
Repurchase of shares
(6,034)(4,527)(3,018)
Cancellation of PLC shares5,282 — — 
Other(a)
(544)(542)(284)
(8,518)(10,804)(9,210)
(a)Relates primarily to options to purchase non-controlling interest in subsidiaries.
Summary of Treasury Shares Movements
€ million€ million
Treasury shares – movements during the year20232022
1 January(4,809)(3,406)
Repurchase of shares(1,507)(1,509)
Cancellation of PLC shares5,282 — 
Other purchases and utilisations 75 106 
31 December(959)(4,809)
Disclosure of Currency Retranslation Reserve
€ million€ million
Currency retranslation reserves – movements during the year20232022
1 January(5,803)(6,043)
Currency retranslation of group companies' net assets and liabilities during the year(1,514)212 
Movement in net investment hedges and exchange differences in net investments in foreign operations(115)28 
31 December(7,432)(5,803)
Disclosure of Fair Value Reserve
€ million€ million
Fair value reserves – movements during the year20232022
1 January329 502 
Movements in Other comprehensive income, net of tax
   Gains/(losses) on equity instruments(27)45 
   Gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges(27)(92)
Hedging gains/(losses) transferred to non-financial assets117 (126)
31 December392 329 
Refer to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on page 173, the consolidated statement of changes in equity on page 174, and note 6C on page 194.
Disclosure of Remeasurement of Defined Benefit Pension Plans Net of Tax
Remeasurement of defined benefit pension plans, net of tax
€ million€ million
20232022
1 January330 803 
Movement during the year(510)(473)
31 December(180)330 
Refer to the consolidated statement of comprehensive income on page 173, the consolidated statement of changes in equity on page 174, note 4B from pages 185 to 190 and note 6C on page 194.
Disclosure of Currency Retranslation Gains (Losses)
€ million€ million
20232022
1 January(5,883)(6,497)
Currency retranslation during the year:
    Other reserves(1,629)240 
    Retained profit294 487 
    Non-controlling interest(126)(113)
31 December(7,344)(5,883)
Summary of Financial Liabilities
€ million€ million€ million€ million€ million€ million
Financial liabilities(a)
Current 2023Non-Current 2023Total 2023Current 2022Non-Current 2022Total 2022
Bank loans and overdrafts(b)
501 506 508 11 519 
Bonds and other loans4,066 22,626 26,692 4,723 21,789 26,512 
Lease liabilities334 1,061 1,395 340 1,068 1,408 
Derivatives48 446 494 102 529 631 
Other financial liabilities(c)
138 397 535 102 316 418 
5,087 24,535 29,622 5,775 23,713 29,488 
(a)For the purposes of this note and note 17A, financial assets and liabilities exclude trade and other current receivables and trade payables and other liabilities which are covered in notes 13 and 14 respectively.
(b)Bank loans and overdrafts include €5 million (2022: €4 million) of secured liabilities.
(c)Includes options and financial liabilities to acquire non-controlling interests in the US, Myanmar, India, Italy and Hong Kong, refer to note 21.
Disclosure of Reconciliation of Liabilities Arising from Financing Activities
Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities
Non-cash movement
Movements in 2023 and 2022
Opening
balance at
1 January
Cash
movement
Business
acquisi-
tions/
disposals
Foreign
exchange
changes
Fair
value
changes
Other
movements
Closing
balance at
31 December
€ million€ million€ million€ million€ million€ million€ million
2023
Bank loans and overdrafts(a)
(519)(98)(9)130 – (10)(506)
Bonds and other loans(a)
(26,512)(413)(3)403 (159)(8)(26,692)
Lease liabilities(b)
(1,408)399 12 55 – (453)(1,395)
Derivatives(631)– – 130 – (494)
Other financial liabilities(a)
(418)– (44)19 (81)(11)(535)
Total(29,488)(112)(44)614 (110)(482)(29,622)
2022
Bank loans and overdrafts(a)
(402)(129)– 29 – (17)(519)
Bonds and other loans(a)
(27,621)1,343 – (727)490 (26,512)
Lease liabilities(b)
(1,649)546 – 12 – (317)(1,408)
Derivatives(184)– – (2)(448)(631)
Other financial liabilities(a)
(277)– 17 108 (270)(418)
Total(30,133)1,764 – (671)150 (598)(29,488)
(a)These cash movements are included within the following lines in the consolidated cash flow statement: net change in short-term borrowings, additional financial liabilities and repayment of financial liabilities. The difference of €(14) million (2022: €9 million) represents cash movements in overdrafts that are not included in financing cash flows.
(b)Lease liabilities cash movement is included within capital element of lease payments in the consolidated cash flow statement. The difference of €5 million (2022: €28 million) represents gain or loss from termination and modification of lease contracts.
Summary of Analysis of Bonds and Other Loans Analysis of bonds and other loans
€ millionTotal 2023Total 2022
Unilever PLC
1.375% Notes 2024 (£)
288 282 
1.875% Notes 2029 (£)
286 281 
1.500% Notes 2026 (£)
575 563 
1.500% Notes 2039 (€)
647 646 
2.125% Notes 2028 (£)(a)
320 300 
Total PLC2,116 2,072 
Other group companies
The Netherlands
1.625% Notes 2033 (€)
794 794 
1.375% Notes 2029 (€)
746 745 
1.125% Bonds 2027 (€)
698 698 
1.125% Bonds 2028 (€)
697 696 
0.875% Notes 2025 (€)
649 649 
0.500% Bonds 2025 (€)
649 648 
1.375% Notes 2030 (€)
645 644 
0.375% Notes 2023 (€)
– 600 
1.000% Notes 2027 (€)
599 599 
1.000% Notes 2023 (€)
– 500 
0.500% Notes 2023 (€)
– 500 
0.500% Notes 2024 (€)
500 498 
1.250% Notes 2025 (€)
1,000 999 
1.750% Notes 2030 (€)
996 995 
1.250% Notes 2031 (€)(a)
576 539 
2.250% Notes 2034 (€)(a)
786 735 
0.750% Notes 2026 (€)(a)
475 458 
1.750% Notes 2028 (€)
645 645 
3.250% Notes 2031 (€)
495 – 
3.500% Notes 2035 (€)
496 – 
United States
5.900% Bonds 2032 (US $)
897 932 
2.900% Notes 2027 (US $)
897 930 
3.500% Notes 2028 (US $)
716 742 
2.000% Notes 2026 (US $)
629 651 
3.125% Notes 2023 (US $)
– 516 
3.250% Notes 2024 (US $)
452 468 
3.100% Notes 2025 (US $)
450 467 
2.600% Notes 2024 (US $)
451 468 
3.500% Bonds 2028 (US $)
449 465 
3.375% Notes 2025 (US $)
315 327 
7.250% Bonds 2026 (US $)
267 276 
6.625% Bonds 2028 (US $)
214 221 
5.600% Bonds 2097 (US $)
83 86 
2.125% Notes 2029 (US $)
762 790 
2.600% Notes 2024 (US $)
453 473 
1.375% Notes 2030 (US $)(a)
368 368 
0.375% Notes 2023 (US $)
– 469 
0.626% Notes 2024 (US $)
452 469 
2.625% Notes 2051 (US $)
576 598 
1.750% Notes 2031 (US $)(a)
640 644 
3.300% Notes 2029 (€)
549 – 
3.400% Notes 2033 (€)
694 – 
4.875% Notes 2028 (US $)
630 – 
5.000% Notes 2033 (US $)
714 – 
Commercial Paper (US $)1,465 2,057 
Other countries
Switzerland
81 
Others
– 
Total other group companies24,576 24,440 
Total bonds and other loans26,692 26,512 
(a)Bonds includes €(378) million (2022: €(537)million) fair value adjustment following the fair value hedge accounting of fixed-for-floating interest rate swaps.