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Analysis of changes in financing during the year (Details) - GBP (£) £ in Millions | 12 Months Ended
--- | ---
Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019
Balance | £ 43,824 | £ 43,556 |
Net cash flows from financing activities | (2,601) | 90 | £ (2,570)
Balance | 41,803 | 43,824 | 43,556
Share capital, share premium, paid-in equity and merger reserve |  |  |
Balance | 18,239 | 17,246 | 17,134
Ordinary shares issued |  |  | 17
Cancellation of treasury shares | (698) |  |
Issue of paid in equity | (937) | 2,218 |
Net cash flows from financing activities | 937 | 2,218 | 17
Paid in equity reclassified to subordinated liabilities | (2,046) | (1,277) |
Balance | 16,519 | 18,239 | 17,246
Share capital, share premium, paid-in equity and merger reserve | Employee share schemes |  |  |
Ordinary shares issued | £ 87 | £ 52 | £ 95

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