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Deferred taxation - Reconciliation of changes in deferred tax liability asset (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended
--- | ---
Dec. 31, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] |  |  |
Deferred taxation, beginning balance | $ 1,040 | $ (368) |
Adjustment on currency translation | (10) | 19 |
Credited/(charged) to the income statement | 393 | 1,260 |
(Charged)/credited to statement of comprehensive income | (32) | 153 | $ (102)
Other movements | (10) | (24) |
Deferred taxation, ending balance | 1,381 | 1,040 | $ (368)
– deferred tax assets | 4,016 | 3,624 |
– deferred tax liabilities | (2,635) | (2,584) |
Recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets | 9,994 | 10,040 |
Unrecognised deferred tax assets | 5,978 | 6,416 |
Deferred tax is not recognised on the unremitted earnings of subsidiaries and joint ventures | 2,152 | 2,249 |
Tax payable on unremitted earnings | 99 | 110 |
Unused tax losses |  |  |
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] |  |  |
– deferred tax assets | 1,293 | 1,182 |
Unused tax losses | Due within 1 year |  |  |
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] |  |  |
– deferred tax assets | $ 66 | 0 |
Deferred tax loss recovery period | 1 year |  |
Unused tax losses | Between 1 and 5 years |  |  |
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] |  |  |
– deferred tax assets | $ 93 | 140 |
Unused tax losses | Between 1 and 5 years | Minimum |  |  |
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] |  |  |
Deferred tax loss recovery period | 1 year |  |
Unused tax losses | Between 1 and 5 years | Maximum |  |  |
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] |  |  |
Deferred tax loss recovery period | 5 years |  |
Unused tax losses | Later than five years |  |  |
Disclosure of temporary difference, unused tax losses and unused tax credits [Line Items] |  |  |
– deferred tax assets | $ 1,134 | $ 1,042 |
Deferred tax loss recovery period | 5 years |  |

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- Definition The amounts of income taxes recoverable in future periods in respect of: (a) deductible temporary differences; (b) the carryforward of unused tax losses; and (c) the carryforward of unused tax credits. [Refer: Temporary differences [member]; Unused tax credits [member]; Unused tax losses [member]] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph g -Clause i -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_g_i&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 1 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 54 -Subparagraph o -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=1&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_54_o&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 1 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 56 -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=1&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_56&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition The amount of tax expense or income relating to changes in deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, recognised in profit or loss. [Refer: Deferred tax assets; Deferred tax expense (income); Deferred tax liabilities] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph g -Clause ii -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_g_ii&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition The amounts of income taxes payable in future periods in respect of taxable temporary differences. [Refer: Temporary differences [member]] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph g -Clause i -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_g_i&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 1 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 54 -Subparagraph o -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=1&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_54_o&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 1 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 56 -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=1&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_56&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition The amount of deferred tax liabilities or assets. [Refer: Deferred tax liabilities; Deferred tax assets] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph g -Clause i -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_g_i&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition The amount of deferred tax related to items credited (charged) directly to equity. [Refer: Deferred tax expense (income)] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph a -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_a&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition The amount of income tax relating to amounts recognised in other comprehensive income. [Refer: Other comprehensive income] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 1 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 90 -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=1&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_90&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph ab -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_ab&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition The increase (decrease) in deferred tax liability (asset) resulting from the net exchange differences arising when the financial statements are translated from the functional currency into a different presentation currency, including the translation of a foreign operation into the presentation currency of the reporting entity. [Refer: Deferred tax liability (asset)] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition The aggregate amount of temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, branches and associates and interests in joint arrangements, for which deferred tax liabilities have not been recognised as a result of satisfying both of the following conditions: (a) the parent, investor, joint venturer or joint operator is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference; and (b) it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. [Refer: Total for all associates [member]; Total for all subsidiaries [member]; Temporary differences [member]; Investments in subsidiaries reported in separate financial statements] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph f -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_f&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition The amount of unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset is recognised in the statement of financial position. [Refer: Unused tax losses [member]] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IAS -Number 12 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 81 -Subparagraph e -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=12&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_81_e&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition Deferred tax assets recognised and unrecognised. + References No definition available. + Details
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- Definition Deferred tax payable on unremitted earnings. + References No definition available. + Details
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