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Financial instruments and risk management - Summary of impact of hedging instrument on statement of financial position (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended
--- | ---
Dec. 31, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] |  |  |
Nominal amount (US$ millions) | $ 890 | $ 1,050 |
Change in fair value in the period | (92) | (54) | $ (424)
Losses/(gains) reclassified from reserves to income statement | (3,439) | 655 | $ (2,357)
Aluminium embedded derivatives separated from the power contract |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] |  |  |
Nominal amount (US$ millions) | 890 | 1,050 |
Carrying amount | (113) | (174) |
Change in fair value in the period | 42 | 3 |
Embedded derivatives in other financial liabilities | 113 | 174 |
Highly probable forecast aluminum sales |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] |  |  |
Cash flow hedge reserve | (39) | (91) |
Change in fair value in the period | (26) | (16) |
Highly probable forecast aluminum sales | Cash flow hedge reserve |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [line items] |  |  |
Total hedging gains/(losses) recognised in reserves | 42 | (1) |
Hedge ineffective-ness in the period (losses)/gains | 0 | 4 |
Losses/(gains) reclassified from reserves to income statement | $ 5 | $ (2) |

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- Definition The amount of current derivative financial assets. [Refer: Derivative financial assets] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Name IAS -Number 1 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 55 -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=1&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_55&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition The amount of derivative financial liabilities held for hedging. [Refer: Derivative financial liabilities] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Name IAS -Number 1 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 55 -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=1&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_55&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition The gain (loss) on the change in fair value of the hedged item used as a basis for recognising hedge ineffectiveness. Hedge ineffectiveness is the extent to which the changes in the fair value or the cash flows of the hedging instrument are greater or less than those on the hedged item. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IFRS -Number 7 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 24B -Subparagraph a -Clause iv -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IFRS&num=7&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_24B_a_iv&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IFRS -Number 7 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 24B -Subparagraph b -Clause i -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IFRS&num=7&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_24B_b_i&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition The gain (loss) recognised in other comprehensive income on hedge ineffectiveness. [Refer: Gain (loss) on hedge ineffectiveness] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IFRS -Number 7 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 24C -Subparagraph a -Clause i -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IFRS&num=7&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_24C_a_i&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition The gain (loss) recognised in profit or loss on hedge ineffectiveness. [Refer: Gain (loss) on hedge ineffectiveness] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IFRS -Number 7 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 24C -Subparagraph a -Clause i -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IFRS&num=7&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_24C_a_i&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IFRS -Number 7 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 24C -Subparagraph b -Clause ii -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IFRS&num=7&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_24C_b_ii&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition The gains (losses) resulting from change in the fair value of derivatives recognised in profit or loss. [Refer: Derivatives [member]] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef -Name IAS -Number 1 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 85 -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=1&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_85&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition The amount of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss, net of tax. [Refer: Other comprehensive income] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Name IAS -Number 1 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph IG6 -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=1&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_IG6&doctype=Implementation%20Guidance -URIDate 2024-03-27 Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef -Name IAS -Number 1 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 82A -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IAS&num=1&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_82A&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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- Definition A component of equity representing the reserve of cash flow hedges in relation to continuing hedges. [Refer: Reserve of cash flow hedges] + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Name IFRS -Number 7 -IssueDate 2024-01-01 -Paragraph 24B -Subparagraph b -Clause ii -URI https://taxonomy.ifrs.org/xifrs-link?type=IFRS&num=7&code=ifrs-tx-2024-en-r&anchor=para_24B_b_ii&doctype=Standard -URIDate 2024-03-27 + Details
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