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v3.25.2

Consolidated statement of changes in equity - USD ($) $ in Millions | Total | Total | Share capital | Share premium account | Other reserves | Retained earnings | Non-controlling interests
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ---
Opening balance at Dec. 31, 2023 |  | $ 56,341 | $ 54,586 | $ 3,584 | $ 4,324 | $ 8,328 | $ 38,350 | $ 1,755
Total comprehensive income for the period | [1] | 4,866 | 4,846 |  |  | (1,050) | 5,896 | 20
Currency translation arising on Rio Tinto Limited's share capital |  | (99) | (99) | (99) |  |  |  |
Dividends | [2] | (4,431) | (4,121) |  |  |  | (4,121) | (310)
Own shares purchased from Rio Tinto shareholders to satisfy share awards to employees | [3] | (14) | (14) |  |  | (12) | (2) |
Change in equity interest held by Rio Tinto |  | 0 | (1) |  |  |  | (1) | 1
Equity issued to holders of non-controlling interests |  | 445 |  |  |  |  |  | 445
Employee share awards charged to the income statement |  | 56 | 56 |  |  | 29 | 27 |
Closing balance at Jun. 30, 2024 |  | 57,164 | 55,253 | 3,485 | 4,324 | 7,295 | 40,149 | 1,911
Opening balance at Dec. 31, 2024 |  | 57,965 | 55,246 | 3,267 | 4,326 | 5,114 | 42,539 | 2,719
Total comprehensive income for the period | [1] | 6,671 | 6,543 |  |  | 1,967 | 4,576 | 128
Currency translation arising on Rio Tinto Limited's share capital |  | 153 | 153 | 153 |  |  |  |
Dividends | [2] | (3,956) | (3,762) |  |  |  | (3,762) | (194)
Acquisition - newly consolidated operation |  | 321 |  |  |  |  |  | 321
Own shares purchased from Rio Tinto shareholders to satisfy share awards to employees | [3] | (69) | (69) |  |  | (43) | (26) |
Change in equity interest held by Rio Tinto |  | 0 | (3) |  |  |  | (3) | 3
Treasury shares reissued and other movements |  | 2 | 2 |  | 2 |  |  |
Equity issued to holders of non-controlling interests |  | 787 |  |  |  |  |  | 787
Employee share awards charged to the income statement |  | 93 | 93 |  |  | 40 | 53 |
Closing balance at Jun. 30, 2025 |  | $ 61,967 | $ 58,203 | $ 3,420 | $ 4,328 | $ 7,078 | $ 43,377 | $ 3,764
[1] | Refer to the Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for further details. Adjustments to other reserves include currency translation attributable to owners of Rio Tinto, other than that arising on Rio Tinto Limited’s share capital.
[2] | Dividends per share announced or paid during the period are summarised below:
| Six months ended 30 June | 2025 US cents | 2024 US cents
| Dividends per share: Ordinary - paid during the period | 225.0 | 258.0
| Ordinary dividends per share: announced with the results for the period | 148.0 | 177.0
[3] | Net of contributions received from employees for share awards.

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