ALLIANZ TECHNOLOGY TRUST PLC ANNUAL REPORT 31 DECEMBER 2024
Has AI continued to advance?
Yes, there has been progress in AI-
powered tools and applications
impacting chips, software, hardware, and
other technology industries. Generative
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spike in interest, with a notable increase
in job postings and investments. The
capabilities of large language models
expanded, processing larger amounts of
data across multiple media such as text,
images and video.
Where else have you
seen growth?
Cybersecurity remains a crucial
sector. 2024 saw a range of new
threats emerging, including the rise
of AI-powered attacks. AI was used
for automated phishing, malware
generation and sophisticated social
engineering campaigns. Security teams
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driven tools to detect anomalies and
automate responses. The adoption of
Zero Trust Architecture and the focus on
cloud security were also notable trends.
Cloud computing has been a long-
running theme in the portfolio. Cloud
computing provides seamless access to
servers, networks, storage, development
tools and applications via the internet.
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investments in equipment, training and
infrastructure maintenance, cloud service
providers assume these responsibilities.
This allows companies to ‘right size’
technology infrastructure to business
needs rather than going through costly
investment cycles. The migration to
cloud computing continued to grow,
with 65% of technology decision-makers
anticipating an increase in cloud
spending over the next year.
We would also highlight the Internet of
Things (IoT) and 5G. The IoT connects
devices and systems, enabling them
to communicate and share data. This
connectivity is used in homes, cities
and industries, delivering smarter,
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agriculture, for example, to monitor
climate patterns and adapt fertiliser or
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of wireless technology, provides the
high-speed connectivity needed to
support the massive data exchange and
real-time communication required by
IoT devices.
It was an astonishing year for
the Bitcoin price, which rose
over 100% in 2024. Are there
opportunities in blockchain
and cryptocurrencies?
Certainly, both have the potential to
disrupt a number of industries and
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provides a decentralised and secure
method to record transactions, which
can enhance transparency, reduce fraud
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peer-to-peer transactions without the
need for intermediaries.
How has the Company
performed over the year?
The Company’s NAV rose by 35.6% for
the year to 31 December 2024. This
was marginally behind its benchmark,
the Dow Jones World Technology
Index (sterling adjusted, total return),
which rose by 35.8%. Once again, the
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their dominance in the index made
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our shareholders to excessively large
positions in potentially volatile stocks.
We typically hold below index weights
in these stocks to avoid concentration
risk in the portfolio. Nevertheless, the AI
trend remains a strong one. These mega-
themes do not come around very often,
and when one emerges, we believe in
sticking with it.
The semiconductor sector was an
important contributor to overall returns.
While Nvidia saw strong gains, it did not
contribute to relative returns because we
had a below benchmark weight (10%
versus 12%) due to risk management
constraints. More important for relative
returns were our weights in companies
such as Taiwan Semiconductor
Manufacturing Company (TSMC) and
Broadcom, which returned 95.4% and
114.2% respectively. TSMC is not in our
benchmark, and we had almost double
the index weighting in Broadcom.
The largest sector contribution came
from our holding in software companies.
We had an overweight position in the
portfolio (relative to the benchmark),
and our stock picking approach was
strong. Holding an underweight position
(relative to the benchmark) in hardware
companies also contributed to relative
returns. Weakness has tended to come in
idiosyncratic areas, rather than from any
major themes. However, IT services was
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the year.
It is also worth noting that concentration
in the top 10 stocks has increased over
the past three years. The dominance of
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narrow technology market has seen us
use a larger amount of capital to invest
in some of the mega caps. This was done
to preserve performance, knowing that
as the market broadens out, we will use
capital from these larger positions and
redeploy it into new names among large
and mid cap companies.
What were the major stock
highlights over the year?
Palantir Technologies provided the
largest relative contribution to the
portfolio over the year. It was a new
buy in August. We liked the company’s
leadership position in big data and in the
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products and services. Shares rallied on
the continued momentum for AI-related
applications as well as news that it
would be added to the S&P 500 Index.
This should increase liquidity in the stock.
We continue to hold it, with the shift in IT
spending towards AI showing few signs
of weakness.
Microsoft was the one weak spot among
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versus the benchmark – 8.2% against
14.6%. The group remains a world leader
in software, cloud storage and security
solutions, and an undoubted pioneer
in AI. However, its earnings statement
was accompanied by lower forward
guidance amid capacity constraints
and moderating growth, and as a
result we currently intend to maintain a
structural underweight.
fiIntel
Corp. We had an underweight position in
this legacy chip maker and then exited it
in full at the start of February. Its shares
were hit by weaker-than-expected
earnings and a lacklustre forecast. The
company has lagged behind several
of its chip-making rivals in terms of
revenue and innovation. The departure
of the company’s CEO created further
uncertainty toward the end of the year.
We keep an eye on the stock, but other
chip makers have better exposure to AI
and other leading technologies. In our
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