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DFS Furniture plc
Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Creating value
by bringing great
design and comfort
into every home
Affordable  |  Sustainable  |  Responsible
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
0
0
0
£60.3m
£30.6m
£10.5m
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
1
0
0
0
16.9p
9.4p
1.5p
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
1
0
0
0
86.3%
91.3%
92.8%
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
0
0
0
£1,149.8m
£1,088.9m
£987.1m
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
1
0
0
0
£58.5m
£29.7m
(£1.7m)
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
1
0
0
0
12.3p
11.1p
(1.9p)
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
1
11.7%
18.6%
In a very challenging trading environment the Group has made good operational progress
and is well positioned to capitalise when the market recovers.
HIGHLIGHTS CONTENTS
Strategic report
1 Purpose driven approach
2 At a glance
3 Our fundamentals
4 Chair’s statement
6 Chief Executive’s report
9 Market overview
11 Our customer journey
12 Business model
13 Our strategy
14 Key performance indicators
16 Financial review
19 Alternative performance
measures
21 Risks and uncertainties
29 Section 172 statement
32 Responsibility and
sustainability report
Governance report
52 Directorsandofficers
54 Corporate governance report
61 Audit and Risk Committee
report
65 Nomination Committee
report
67 Directors’ Remuneration
report
88 Directors’ report
91 Statement of Directors’
responsibilities in respect
of the annual report and
thefinancialstatements
92 Independent auditor’s report
Financial statements
99 Consolidated income
statement
100 Consolidated statement
of comprehensive income
101 Consolidated balance sheet
102 Consolidated statement
of changes in equity
103 Consolidatedcashflow
statement
104 Notes to the consolidated
financialstatements
135 Company balance sheet
136 Company statement
of changes in equity
137 Notes to the Company
financialstatements
Shareholder information
140 Financial history
141 Shareholder information
Financial headlines
DefinitionsandreconciliationsofAlternative
Performance Measures (‘APMs’) can be found on
pages 19 and 20. Throughout this report, references
to income statement measures including revenue,
EBITDA
2
,profitbeforetax,andunderlyingprofitbefore
tax and brand amortisation
2
are in respect of continuing
operations only unless otherwise stated.
1. 53 week period.
2. Refertopages19and20forAPMdefinitions.
3. Net Promotor Scores for the DFS brand.
Operational and strategic highlights
Execution of our Pillars and Platforms strategy consolidating our
position as the clear market leader.
Addition of a new exclusive brand partnership with Ted Baker has
contributed to DFS continuing to broaden its appeal.
Refresh of the Sofology customer proposition and pricing strategy
togoodeffect.
Record NPS scores achieved, supported by various technology
solutions to enhance the customer experience.
Costtooperateefficiencyprogrammedelivered£27.5mofin-year
cost savings across operating costs and product cost of goods.
Post purchase NPS
3
92.8%
Established customer NPS
3
28.3%
Group revenue
£987.1m
(Loss)/profit before tax
1.7m)
Underlying profit before tax, excluding
amortisation of brand names
2
£10.5m
(Loss)/earnings per share
(1.9p)
Underlying earnings per share
1.5p
1
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
PURPOSE DRIVEN APPROACH
Our Purpose is to bring great design and comfort into every home, in an affordable, responsible and sustainable manner.
Our customers and our people are at the heart of everything we do, and our culture is rooted in our core values.
Our vision is to lead furniture retailing in the digital age.
OUR STRATEGY DELIVERS...
Our unparalleled scale
Provides valuable customer and market insight
as well as economies of scale and national coverage
Our brands
Our platforms
Our exceptional people
Our culture and values
Our culture and values run through
everything we do. They guide our
actions and create a sustainable
and responsible business.
Read more on page 33.
Responsibility and
sustainability
Our business is built on the right
ethical foundations to ensure that
with our sofas people feel more
comfortable – in every way.
Read more on page 32.
Governance
The Board sets the Group’s
purpose, strategy and values
to promote its long term
sustainable success.
Read more on page 55.
Our markets
DFS is the clear leader in the
upholstered furniture market.
We believe the ‘integrated retail’
business model allows us to
adapttofast-changingconsumer
shopping habits and positions us
well for the future.
Read more on page 9.
Risk management
The Group faces a number of
risks and uncertainties in both
its day to day business operations
and strategic development.
Effectivemitigationoftheserisks
is essential to enable us to meet
the needs of our customers.
Read more on page 21.
Business model
Our carefully considered business
model continues to deliver on
our objectives in challenging
markets and creates value for
all our stakeholders.
Read more on page 12.
Customers
Colleagues
Communities
Suppliers
Environment
Investors
AFFORDABLE... FOR OUR...RESPONSIBLE... SUSTAINABLE... LONG-TERM VALUE CREATION
Sourcing and
manufacturing
Technology
and data
Logistics
People
and culture
Read more on page 2.
Read more on page 13.
Read more on page 35.
2
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
AT A GLANCE
DFS is the leading retailer of sofas in the UK with
over 55 years’ heritage.
Headquartered in Doncaster, it operates 115
showrooms in the UK and Republic of Ireland,
and a leading web platform.
Thebrandispromotionally-ledwithbroad-reaching
advertising campaigns that drive brand recall and
focus on comfort and value for money.
Its customers tend to have average national income
and a high proportion are young families.
As one of the UK’s most visible retail brands, DFS
isoftenananchortenantdrivingsignificantfootfall
to destination retail parks.
DFS is the most commonly searched term online
in the sector, ahead of even ‘sofa, and its website
received an average of 1.8 million unique visitors
each month in the 12 months to June 2024.
Themajorityofsofaordersarefulfilledona
made-to-orderbasis.
DFS
Sofology
DFS and Sofology
In addition to DFS’s own brand
products,italsooffersawiderange
of exclusive products created in
collaboration with the UK’s top
home and lifestyle brands.
FY24 number of showrooms
115
FY24 brand revenue
£786.5m
We are the leading sofa retailing group in the UK – we operate across
two retail brands, each appealing to different customer segments.
OurGroup-widelogisticsplatformisoneofseveralkeyinfrastructure
components supporting our retail brands.
The Sofa Delivery Company plays an important role in achieving the Group’s
environmental targets in relation to emissions, waste and recycling.
Itoffersextendedhoursdeliverytoourcustomerssevendaysaweek,
virtually all year round.
Delivery vehicles
253
Sofology is the third largest retailer of sofas
in the UK.
Headquartered near Warrington, it trades
through its growing national footprint of
58 showrooms and its website.
We see an opportunity to expand the
showroom portfolio with a medium term target
of65-70showrooms.
Its marketing approach focuses on emphasising
product design and quality.
Theuseofwell-knowncelebritiesinitsTV
and digital adverts has helped build its brand
awareness and distinctiveness.
Thebrandappealstoaslightlymoreaffluent
than average customer.
Themajorityofsofaordersarefulfilled
onamade-to-orderbasis.
FY24 number of showrooms
58
FY24 brand revenue
£200.6m
3
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
OUR FUNDAMENTALS
Delivering sustainable growth
Our Group benefits from four fundamental advantages that provide
our business model with resilience and position us well for the future.
1. Clear market
leader
With 36%
1
of the sofa retailing market, the DFS group
is over three times the size of our nearest competitor.
Thismarketleadershipenablessignificanteconomies
ofscalebenefits.
2. Integrated retail
business
We believe our winning combination of digital and
physical assets is the right long term approach for
the sofa market. With our integrated platform, we’re
channelagnostic’andflexibletosupportcustomers
however they want to shop. This is supported by
our own dedicated manufacturing and supply
chain operations.
3. Sustainable
business model
We are committed to building a sustainable business
model, both in terms of our impact on the environment
and our long term success and resilience as a Group.
Ourscaleandprofitabilityhasallowedustoinvest
for the long term throughout the economic cycle,
leavinguswithwell-investedplatformsrelative
to our competition.
Sustainable growth
We believe the fundamental strengths of our business model described above leave the Group well positioned
formedium-termgrowthinshareholderreturns.Highlevelsoffreecashflowgenerationarealong-termfeature
of our business model.
Read more on page 13.
4. Home market
opportunity
The UK beds and mattresses segment represents
a sizeable medium term opportunity for the Group.
We believe that our existing customer base, our interest
freecreditofferandourGroupassetsincludingsourcing,
web and logistics platforms, marketing expertise
anddifferentiatedbrandpartnershipsleaveuswell
positioned to grow market share in this segment.
Contents
4 Chair’s statement
6 Chief Executive’s report
9 Market overview
11 Our customer journey
12 Business model
13 Our strategy
14 Key performance indicators
16 Financial review
19 Alternative performance
measures
21 Risks and uncertainties
29 Section 172 statement
32 Responsibility and
sustainability report
1. GlobalData August 2024
4
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
CHAIR’S STATEMENT
Building
for the future
This past year has seen continued and sustained improvements in the
operational capabilities of the Group to a level that the business has not seen
before. Building for the future, we have optimised our cost base and delivered
improved levels of customer satisfaction.
We believe that the outlook for DFS remains positive
despite the extremely challenging global and domestic
environment that we are operating in. As expected,
our revenue performance has been impacted by the
significantfallinmarketvolumesyearonyearandon
pre-pandemiclevels.Inaddition,thebusinesshashad
toabsorbsignificantlyhighercostsduetohighlevels
of international freight rates and continued elevated
interest rates. We have responded well to these
challenges by progressing with our cost action plan and
achievingsignificantsavingsof£27.5mtounderlying
costs. The savings achieved to date demonstrate our
ability to remain agile and reshape our operations in
light of prevailing market conditions.
The medium term prospects for the upholstered
furnituremarketremainsstrongandweareconfident
that our market leading position and long term growth
strategy will ensure the business is well positioned to
take advantage of the market recovery.
We view the recent acquisition of both ScS by the Italian
company Poltronesofà and Anglia Home Furnishings,
which trades as Fabb Furniture, by the Australian
companyNickScaliasfurtherevidenceofconfidence
that in the medium to long term the UK market will see
strong growth as the economy recovers and consumer
confidencereturns.
The ability of our colleagues across the business to
continue to innovate and to deliver in this challenging
environment has been invaluable and my thanks on
behalf of the Board go to all of them.
Financial results
Whilstoverallourfinancialresultsaredisappointing,
we recognise they are an inevitable result of the market
backdropduringtheyearbeingsignificantlymore
challenging than we expected before the year began.
The focus of the Board and the Executive team has been
between achieving the best possible short term results
and ensuring that the business is still well positioned to
take advantage of the inevitable market rebound.
This has meant balancing our approach to costs and
operational capability as well as to talent recruitment
and retention, being very judicious with capex at the
same time as ensuring that the business remains
primed to respond to a better market, and it means
balancing the need to retain cash in the business
to invest for the future with the expectations of
our shareholders.
Leverage at year end was 2.5x which remains above our
stated target level, although ample liquidity headroom
remains. Bringing the level down towards our target
remains a key focus using the twin levers of absolute
debtreductionandprofitimprovement.
As detailed in the Financial review at page 18 we are
pleased that the business has been able to work with
its lenders to amend the terms of its debt facilities
toprovidesufficientflexibilityandheadroom
going forward.
STEVE JOHNSON
Chair of the Board
 Bioonpage 52
5
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
CHAIR’S STATEMENT CONTINUED
We will continue to assess the pace and priorities
of all our strategic objectives as market conditions
evolve over the next 12 months.
Culture and purpose
We strongly believe that our colleagues and their
contribution to our culture and values is what makes
DFS great. Our colleagues across the Group have yet
again played a pivotal role in the progress we continue
to make and I would like to thank them for their
continued outstanding contribution.
It is important that the Board stays close to the views
ofourcolleaguesandDirectorsdevotesignificant
timetoactivitythatletsthemhearfirst-handwhat
is on our people’s minds. Visits to our showrooms,
manufacturing sites, customer distribution centres
and Group Support Centre, as well as attendance at
our Voice Forums equip Directors to understand the
practical implications of our plans and the challenges
faced by our colleagues.
Environmental, social and governance (‘ESG’)
We continue to make excellent progress on our
environmental goals, and we were delighted to be
named a Climate Leader by the Financial Times earlier
this year. This is a testament to our commitment to
sustainable performance. In June 2024 we took the next
step on our journey and submitted our plan for Net Zero
for validation to the Science Based Targets initiative.
Board changes
At the end of July we gave our thanks to Loraine
Martins who stepped down from the Board. Loraine has
madeasignificantcontributiontoourPeopleStrategy
and has worked with the team to develop the Group’s
wider approach to equity, diversity and inclusion.
In August we welcomed Bruce Marsh to the Board.
Bruce is a seasoned retailer and is currently the Chief
FinancialOfficeratCurrysplc.Hebringsexpertise
inretail,finance,financialmarkets,investorsand
governance and will provide fresh insight as to how
the Company should address the ongoing challenges
facing UK retailers. The approach to any appointment
to the Board is on ensuring we have the right blend of
skills for the current and likely future environment and
that we have the right experience and tenure to deliver
continuity and succession over time.
Strategic focus
Inevitably when performance is under pressure, hard
choices have to be made on which strategic options to
prioritise and this has meant that we have temporarily
deprioritised our focus on growing our wider Home
offering.TheBoardisdeterminedtoachievetheright
balancebetweenjustifiablecautiongiventheshort
term environment and the need to ensure that the
business continues to invest and improve for the future.
We have carried out a detailed review of our strategy
duringtheyear.Weareconfidentthatourpillarsand
platforms strategy remains the right long term strategy
for the Group and we have continued to make good
progress on our areas of focus.
Wecontinuetoleverageourtwomarket-leading
complementary brands, DFS and Sofology – they
appealtodifferentcustomersegmentsandallowusto
target the majority of the market with creative direction
managed by each brand team. Each brand curates its own
ranges,supportedbyspecialistin-housedesignteams.
We continue to innovate in partnership with a small
group of specialist suppliers and brands. Over the last
12 months we were excited to bring our new
Cinesound
range to market. This cinema sofa turns
home entertainment into a 4D immersive experience,
packedwithstate-of-the-artfeatures–a3Daudio
system, vibration pads and powered head and foot rests.
We continue to invest in our national network of
showrooms across the UK and the Republic of Ireland
and in our websites to ensure they continue to inspire our
customers and provide a leading customer experience.
During the period, we were proud to announce that
we have entered into an exclusive agreement with
Ted Baker. The range has been incredibly well received
by our customers looking for that extra bit of luxury.
As a business with our customers at its heart the
ongoing evolution of our product range across both our
brands is a critical component of what we do. I am proud
of the progress that our teams have made working with
our suppliers and brand partners such as Ted Baker
andLa-Z-Boyaswellaswithourin-housefactories
to continue to improve our product proposition.
Governance and reporting
The Board generally meets eight times per year when
we have a formal agenda and additional meetings are
arrangedasrequiredforspecificitemsorsuchmatters
are delegated to ad hoc committees and reported
upon at subsequent meetings. More details of the
Board’s activities, and key decisions taken during the
year are set out later in the Governance section of
our Annual Report.
I am pleased to say that we were compliant with the UK
Corporate Governance Code (2018) (‘the Governance
Code’) throughout the year, and the following pages
set out further details. I invite you to consider that
alongsidethereportonhowtheDirectorshavefulfilled
their duties in accordance with section 172 of the
Companies Act 2006.
Dividend
At the time of the interim results in March 2024 the
Board declared an interim ordinary dividend of 1.1 pence
per share (2023: 1.5 pence per share).
Given the challenging trading conditions described
above the Board concluded that it would not be
appropriatetoproposeafinaldividend.Whilstthismay
be disappointing for some of our shareholders, we
believe it is in the best long term interests of the Group.
We continue to encourage all shareholders to attend
our ‘in person’ annual general meeting, which will be
held in Doncaster on 22 November 2024. This provides
a great opportunity to hear from and speak with
members of the Board and Group Leadership Team.
Looking ahead
I am proud of the Group’s achievements in 2024 and
remainconfidentintheplansthatwehavefortheyear
ahead.Ourclearstrategy,greatteam,market-leading
position, innovative products and the strength of our
brands all bode well for the future.
STEVE JOHNSON
Chair of the Board
25 September 2024
Group revenue
£987.1m
Loss before tax
£1.7m
Underlying profit before tax and
brand amortisation
1
£10.5m
1. Refertopages19and20forAPMdefinitions.
6
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
TIM STACEY
Chief Executive Officer
 Bioonpage 52
CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S REPORT
Managing challenging
conditions and positioning
the business for future growth
In financial year 2024 the Group has made good progress improving our
gross profit margin rate and reducing our operating costs whilst achieving
record NPS scores. This progress has been delivered against a backdrop
of very challenging market conditions.
Market update and financial overview
Consumerdemandfellsignificantlyinthefinancial
period driven by the cost of living crisis. The level of
decline was beyond our initial expectations with overall
demand levels reaching record lows. In addition supply
chain disruption in the Red Sea that emerged in the
secondhalfoftheperiodextendedourmade-to-order
product lead times delaying the recognition of revenues.
We took decisive action through the period as the
scaleofmarketdecline,nowover20%belowpre-
pandemic levels in volume terms, became apparent.
We accelerated a number of initiatives across our
CosttoOperateefficienciesprogrammereducingour
costsby£27.5myearonyear.Despitetheseactions,
theGroup’sprofitswereunfortunatelyimpacted
by the extent of the market decline and the supply
chaindisruption.Underlyingprofitbeforetaxand
brandamortisationreducedfrom£30.6minourFY23
financialperiodto£10.5minFY24andreportedprofit
beforetaxreducedfrom£29.7mtoalossof£1.7m.
Whenformulatingourcost-outactionplanswehave
been resolute in protecting and improving our customer
facing resources to continue to deliver good outcomes
for our customers and record high post purchase and
post delivery NPS scores were achieved. With our retail
brands clearly positioned and operations now leaner
andmoreeffectivethanever,theGroupisinastrong
position to capitalise when the market recovers and
deliver strong returns for our shareholders.
Progress on our three focus areas
The Group has consolidated its position as the clear
market leader having added 4ppts to our market share
1
since 2020.
We have improved our gross margins by 140 bps
to 55.8% as we target our historical level of 58%.
The growth has been supported by redistributing
goods across our supplier base to optimise the cost
and quality of production as well as from retail price
increasesinthefinalquarteroftheprioryear.
1. GlobalData August 2024.
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DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
supported the brand in consolidating recent market
share gains. I’m also pleased to announce that we have
recently launched a new exclusive partnership with
La-Z-Boywhichwillbeagreatadditiontoourexisting
brand partnerships.
We adopt good governance practices to ensure our
brands play to their relative strengths, targeting their
customer segments accordingly to reduce the risk
of cannibalising one another’s sales.
OurSofologybrandoffersaninspiringandexciting
range of well targeted products that bring quality,
style and luxury within reach and targets a slightly
older demographic than the DFS brand.
Sofology over the year as a whole performed broadly in
line with the wider market. Following a relatively tough
start to the year we adapted the brand’s retail pricing
and introduced a number of new product ranges to
provide an overall refresh to the Sofology proposition.
These changes have had an almost instantaneous
impact with the brand returning to order intake growth
inthefinalquarteroftheyear.
To further bolster the brand’s potential we plan to
commence a refurbishment programme of the
Sofology showroom estate in calendar year 2025 to
modernise some of the older sites within the portfolio.
Thesewillbethefirstrefurbishmentscarriedout
across the estate and we will adopt a test and learn
approach to ensure we optimise the returns available.
When we see a prolonged period of improving like for
like performance and as our balance sheet strengthens
we plan to continue our showroom roll out to grow
theestatefromthecurrent58showroomsto65-70
showrooms and have our target locations lined up.
The Home market represents a great opportunity
for the Group to expand its addressable market to
thewider£5bnHome(non-upholstery)market,first
targetingthe£3bnbedsandmattresssubsegment.As
announced in our half year update we have completed
the development of supporting infrastructure including
a drop ship solution and warehouse management
system that provide the foundations for growth.
We have also expanded some of our exclusive brand
partnerships to include beds as well as upholstery. We
have decided to temporarily pause further investment
into marketing to drive sales and instead focus our
We have reduced operating costs across all areas of the
business, be it by operating segment or expense type.
This has been accomplished by undertaking a rigorous
review and reappraisal of the cost base to ensure it is
appropriate for both today’s market environment and
future, stronger market environments. This programme
is ongoing with examples of cost reductions to date
achieved via improved operating models, utilising AI,
enhanced procurement activities, and utilising data/
MI to improve operational performance. The savings
achievedinFY24willprovideafurtherupliftintothe
following year in addition to new initiatives that we
have planned. I’m pleased with the progress we have
made which has had the end customer impact core
todecision-makingtoensurewedonothamperour
ability to capture demand when the market recovers.
Strategic update
Ourstrategyistoprofitablyandsustainablygrowour
core upholstery brands, DFS and Sofology, utilising all
channels to create a seamless experience for our
customersandtogrowourshareofthe£5bnnon-
upholstery Home market. This growth is supported
by utilising and enhancing our enabling platforms;
technology and data, logistics, sourcing and
manufacturing, and people and culture.
Our pillars
TheDFSbrand,whichhasabroadappealoffersa
market-leadingchoiceofproducts.Itstrusted,friendly
service and digital approach to connect our showroom,
web and telesales channels enabling customers to
shop their preferred way has continued to improve
with post purchase NPS scores reaching record highs
of 92.8%.
We have successfully broadened DFS’s appeal to
a wider range of customers over time. This has
been facilitated, for example, by the addition of
exclusive brand partnerships and through adapting
our marketing strategy to focus more on improved
product showcasing supported by improved showroom
formats. Our exclusive brand sales now account for
over 41% of total sales. The most recent addition to
our exclusive brand partnerships in the period was Ted
Baker and the three ranges launched have performed
very well. We continue to develop new ranges to add to
our existing exclusive brands such as the new Carlisle
French Connection range. All these factors have
investmentsintoourcoreupholsteryofferinthisperiod
ofweakmarketdemand.ProfitabilityinourHomeoffer
has however stepped up, increasing year on year due to
improved gross margins and lower operating costs. We
continue to see great potential for the Group to drive
incrementalprofitswithlimitedfurtherincremental
investment as we target a 4% share in this market.
Our platforms
Our enabling platforms play a pivotal role in supporting
the Group to deliver value. This is achieved through a
numberofmeanssuchassourcingefficientlyutilising
theGroup’sscale,developingourmarket-leading
delivery services and providing our highly motivated
colleagues with data to drive insight and improved
decision-makingacrossthebusiness.
Sourcing and manufacturing: We are aiming to
improve our gross margins to our long term historical
pre-pandemiclevelof58%followingareduction
across 2021 and 2022. This reduction resulted from
rising input costs, freight rates and Bank of England
baseratesthatwerenotfullypassedonwithaprofit
mark up. In addition, lower market volumes impacted
theefficiencyofourownandexternalmanufacturing
operations. We expect to deliver cost of goods savings
through redistributing goods to optimise the cost
and quality across our supplier base and in addition
we expect further uplifts through reducing interest
rates over time. We took the decision to close the
smallest of our three manufacturing sites and one
ofourtwowoodmillsinthefirsthalfofthefinancial
period and redistributed production across the
remainder of our supplier base. This resulted in cost
savings that contributed to the 140 bps gross margin
improvement in the period. These types of decisions
areneverstraightforwardandhavesignificantimpacts
on our colleagues and other stakeholders. Following a
consultation with 215 colleagues, we were able to retain
44 colleagues including at our recently formed sewing
hub and we supported the remaining workforce through
a comprehensive outplacement support service.
Technology and data: Our investments continue
to centre heavily on utilising technology and data
toimprovetheefficiencyofouroperationsandthe
customer experience. We have recently undertaken
the process of moving away from a number of legacy
systems and implementing Google’s contact centre
CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S REPORT CONTINUED
AI platform in Sofology. This will help enable us to utilise
AI in the future to further improve our customer service
levels and optimise costs. To date we have automated
the process to take customer payments over the
phone as well as deliver a full self service customer
delivery proposition. We see numerous opportunities
ahead to reduce the number of customer contacts
to enable our teams to focus on the more complex
service situations. In the second half of the year we
also successfully launched our proprietary Intelligent
Lending Platform used in DFS, into Sofology. This has
broadened the number of lending partners available
to Sofology, increasing the probability of customers
obtaining the credit that is right for them, reducing the
time taken to deal with credit applications and reducing
the cost to the Group of providing credit to customers.
Logistics: Last year we completed the remaining
integration activities to combine and rationalise the
logistics assets from the DFS and Sofology brands.
NowtheSofaDeliveryCompany,whichfulfilsdeliveries
for both brands through utilising the same systems,
distributioncentrenetwork,fleetandworkforce
is performing very strongly with key performance
indicatorssuchasvehiclefill,labourproductivityand
delivery failure rates all improving. This has both driven
downcostssignificantlyandimprovedthecustomer
experience with post delivery NPS scores reaching
record highs. We believe that we have created a valuable
asset and there are additional opportunities available to
furtherrefineandimproveperformance.
People and culture: Our colleagues are the Group’s
most important asset. Ensuring the Group is a great
place to work that has an open, collaborative and
inclusive culture where people can be their best is
key to our future success. We are constantly looking
to evolve and improve our colleague experience
and we have been focusing over the last year on
colleague development. We have launched a number
of programmes to help our people thrive and grow,
for example by running a management academy
programme within the Sofa Delivery Company
to upskill over 150 colleagues, launching a Group
leadership academy programme with monthly
workshops attended by over 300 aspiring leaders
andviadevelopingfinanceacademycoursesledby
subject matter experts. To help ensure everyone feels
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DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
Conclusion and outlook
I want to sincerely thank all of our colleagues for their
enthusiasm and continued commitment to delivering
a great service to our customers in what has been
a very challenging period for the Group given the
market conditions.
Despite the challenges that the business has seen,
we are optimistic for the future and see signs that
market growth could soon return. We expect recent
improvements in housing transaction data and
strengthening consumer balance sheets to lead to
increasedupholsterymarketdemandacrosstheFY25
financialyear.Inaddition,thankstothesuccesswe
have had growing our gross margin and improving our
operationalefficiency,weexpecttodeliverprofitsinline
with market consensus
1
, weighted to the second half.
It is clear that the upholstery market has a long road
torecoverygiventhe20%declineonpre-pandemic
levels that we have seen. Despite the challenges we
havefaced,weremainconfidentthatthebusinessis
well positioned to capitalise on market recovery. Given
our strong market leadership position, the operational
leverage in the business, our well invested asset base
and negative working capital cycle we expect to deliver
strong returns for our shareholders.
TIM STACEY
Chief Executive Officer
25 September 2024
welcome we have established six colleague networks
and partnered with Diversity in Retail, enabling us to
collaboratewithotherbusinessesandbenefitfrom
adopting best practices. We are constantly seeking to
raise standards and I’m pleased to say we have achieved
accreditation in the Inclusive Employers Standard.
Sustainability
In June this year we submitted our Net Zero strategy
to the SBTi. We decided to shift our Net Zero target
to before 2050, aligning with climate science and
the UK government targets. I’m pleased to say that
this year we have secured commitments from our
manufacturing partners that cover 59% of our Scope 3
emissionstocommittodevelopingtheirownscience-
based Net Zero plans.
Whilst making up a relatively low proportion of our
total emissions I’m nevertheless proud that the
consolidationofourdeliveryfleets,AIrouteplanning
tools,anddriverefficiencytraining,aswellasremoving
gasfromourretailestatehasdeliveredasignificant
reduction in our Scope 1 emissions. We are already
making great strides to ensure our business can make
the most of the opportunities of a circular economy
to deliver sustainable performance for the Group
(see pages 32 to 51 for more details).
CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S REPORT CONTINUED
1. Companyderivedmarketconsensusforunderlyingprofit
beforetax£23.2m.
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DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
We are the leading sofa
retailer in the digital age
Large potential customer base
The DFS Group has a specialist focus on the retail
upholstered furniture segment. The UK upholstery
furniture market was estimated by GlobalData to be
valuedat£3.1bn(incl.VAT)inthecalendaryear2023.
As a Group, we view the beds and mattresses segment
as a key opportunity increasing our Total Addressable
Market(‘TAM’)byapproximately£3bn.
Clear leader in the segment
The Group, through its DFS and Sofology and brands,
is the clear leader in the upholstered furniture market,
with 36%
1
marketsharebyvalueinFY23.Thismarket
remains highly fragmented and we see further
opportunities to grow our market share. We see four
broad categories of companies actively competing
in the upholstered furniture retail market: specialist
chains such as DFS, Sofology, ScS and Furniture Village;
independents that are typically single store operations;
predominantly online furniture retailers such as Wayfair;
and larger general merchandise or homeware retailers
such as Amazon, Argos, Dunelm, Ikea, John Lewis
and Next.
We believe the integration of digital and physical is
the right long term approach to serve our customers.
The Group has consolidated its position as
clear market leader in challenging conditions.
1. GlobalData August 2024 report. Market share calendar year 2023.
MARKET OVERVIEW
Ourwell-invested‘integratedretail’businessmodel
allowsustoadapttofast-changingconsumershopping
habits, and positions us well for the future.
Market conditions are currently challenging with the
UK upholstery market seeing a reduction in volumes
andreachingrecordlowsinFY24.
Historically, the Group has tended to gain market share
during periods of market weakness as weaker multiples
and independent chains have exited the market. For
example, the Group’s market share increased from
c.19%to24%duringthe2008-2010GlobalFinancial
Crisis impacted period and from 32% to 36% in the
2020 to 2023 Covid pandemic and cost of living crisis
(GlobalData).
Demandissupportedbyaseven-yearreplacement
cycle and underpinned by demographic trends.
We believe over shorter time frames the segment
is principally driven by three key factors: consumer
confidence,housingmarketactivityandconsumer
credit availability, discussed below. In addition to
these market drivers we do see from time to time some
volatility in market demand levels caused by particularly
hotorcoldweatherandsignificantpublicevents.
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DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
(2.6)
3.1
(3.3)
(8.8)
(9.5)
(12.7)
(24.3)
(14.5)
(38.9)
(29.3)
(17.4)
2014
2015
2016
2018
2017
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024 YTD
1,223
1,226
1,232
1,223
1,189
1,177
1,040
1,480
1,265
1,024
YoY +1.9%
2014
2015
2016
2018
2017
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024 YTD
5.9
7.7
10.1
10.0
8.3
6.5
(2.0)
(3.5)
6.1
7.8
8.5
2014
2015
2016
2018
2017
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024 YTD
MARKET OVERVIEW CONTINUED
Market conditions are currently challenging with UK upholstery market demand levels at a record low driven by the
cost of living crisis. Historically, the Group has been able to grow market share during economically challenging times.
Key market drivers
Consumer confidence
Levels of consumer spending, particularly for big ticket
items,areinfluencedbygeneralconsumerconfidence.
UKconsumerconfidence,asmeasuredbyGfK,has
weakened since 2016 amid uncertainty following the
referendum vote to leave the European Union. In 2020,
consumerconfidencefellfurtherduetoeconomic
andfinancialuncertaintyaroundthepandemic,but
recoveredin2021.Sincethenconsumerconfidence
hasbeenimpactedbyhighinflationlevelsandelevated
interest rates putting pressure on consumer budgets.
In 2024 through to September there has been an
improvementinconfidencelevels,albeitthescores
remain volatile month to month.
Housing market
Independent research conducted on our behalf
suggests that c.20% of upholstery purchases are
triggered by a house move. As the pandemic spread in
spring 2020, government social distancing measures
ledtoasharpcontractioninhousingmarketactivity,
which subsequently bounced back in 2021 as a result
of temporary government measures to reduce stamp
duty payable on residential property purchases.
Housing transactions since then have been impacted
by higher Bank of England base rates and the cost of
livingcrisis,howevertheJuly2024YTDpositionisin
year on year growth following a recovery over the last
four months.
Consumer credit
Upholstered furniture typically has relatively high
unit prices and the availability of consumer credit can
facilitate purchases and upselling. Consumer credit
growthslowedsincetheEUreferendum,reflecting
increased economic and political uncertainty.
Through the pandemic, UK consumers reduced
debt, as government restrictions reduced options for
discretionary spending (e.g. foreign travel and leisure).
Consumer unsecured lending has been in growth
since 2022.
1. GfKUKConsumerConfidenceaverageofindividualmonth
scores for each year.
2. HMRC – number of residential property transaction
completionswithavalueover£40,000fortheUK,
seasonally adjusted.
3. Monthly12-monthgrowthrateoftotal(excludingthe
Student Loans Company) sterling net consumer credit
lending to individuals (in percent) seasonally adjusted.
Consumer confidence
1
Housing transactions p.a. (‘000s
2
) Net unsecured lending growth
3
(%)
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DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
OUR CUSTOMER JOURNEY
Through our innovative
in-housedesignteamsand
with our buying expertise we
remain at the forefront of home
furnishing trends with each of
our brands offering a distinct
curated range. We inspire
consumers to consider a
purchase through memorable
advertising, inspirational web
content and the use of
augmented reality technology.
Sustainability is a key feature
in our product designs as we
strive to meet the expectations
of our customers by being
responsible, ethical and
sustainable in our products.
The combination of our
well-investedwebsites,national
showroom networks and
call centres which are staffed
bywell-trainedandhighly
motivated sales teams provide
amarket-leadingintegrated
retail experience to our
customers. Collectively across
all our brands we have styles
and price points that appeal
to the majority of the market
and we make our products
more affordable through
offering interest free credit.
The customer is at the heart of our Group journey
% of customers who
research online
81%
UK showrooms
173
1
DESIGN
& INSPIRE
2
INTEGRATED
RETAIL MODEL
3
CUTTING EDGE
TECHNOLOGY
4
MANUFACTURING
5
SERVICE
6
INNOVATIVE
DELIVERY OPTIONS
7
SOFA COLLECTION
& RECYCLING
We focus on embracing and
leveraging technology to
maintain our position as the
leading sofa retailer in the
digital age and improve our
operational efficiency.
Aftercare is provided by highly
skilled teams with the majority
ofafter-salesissuesbeing
addressed in customers’
homes by our own colleagues.
We are one of the largest
manufacturers of upholstered
furniture in the UK. Our
factories collectively produce
around 18% of all the furniture
we sell.
The Sofa Delivery Company is
ourleadingGroup-widesupply
chain platform. Through our
own network of customer
delivery centres and our own
delivery fleet we carefully deliver
our products to customers’
homes and provide a
comprehensive installation
service.
Getting rid of an old sofa
responsibly and conveniently
is a real issue for customers.
Unless old sofas are passed
on to family, friends or charity,
many go into landfill. Our
experienced specialist
partner Clearabee will collect
customers old sofas and take
them to the nearest recycling
centre where it will be broken
down to its component parts
to reuse, recycle or create
new energy.
Service managers
220
Delivery vehicles
253
Sofas saved from landfill
56,800
Reduction in customer calls
from enhanced delivery
arranging experience
7%
Orders manufactured
in own factories
18%
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DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
BUSINESS MODEL
OUR ENABLERS
Customer ethos
‘Think Customer’ is our first value. By treating
customers as we would our own family, we aim
to deliver great service.
Unparalleled scale
We have a UK Group market share of c.36%
1
,
over three times that of our nearest competitor.
Complementary brands
Our complementary brands appeal to different
customer segments.
Well-invested platform
Modern,well-locatedshowroomsand
innovative apps and websites give customers
the convenience to shop exactly how they want.
Our own warehouses and delivery fleet use
state-of-the-artsoftwaretohelpusoperate
efficiently.
Made-to-order products
The majority of the products we sell are
made-to-order,enablingustooperatewith
negative working capital.
Vertically integrated model
Wehaveend-to-endcontrolofthecustomer
journey from design all the way through to
after-salesservicing.
Exceptional people
We have over 55 years of expertise and recruit,
train and retain what we believe are the highest
calibre people in the industry.
WHAT WE DO
Design and inspire
Our design teams and experienced buyers
curate attractive and distinct propositions
across our unique brands that appeal to most
tastes. Our marketing aims to reach our target
markets across all broadcast and digital media,
inspiring customers to consider a purchase.
Retail
Our websites and showrooms nationwide
combine to create an increasingly seamless
customer experience, allowing customers the
opportunity to visualise, sit on and feel the
product, while researching and then transacting
in store, at home or on the move.
Manufacture
We manufacture around 18% of the Group’s
sofa orders in our own British factories, resulting
in shorter lead times and greater oversight on
sustainability.
Deliver and install
Our delivery network operates from customer
distribution centres spread across the UK and
Irelandusingcustom-builtroute-mapping
technology to reduce lead times, lower
emissions and optimise efficiency.
Service
Sometimes things go wrong and, if they do,
we have our own teams of upholsterers that
are on hand to visit customers in their homes
andaddressanyafter-salesissues.
OUTCOMES
Sustain sector-leading
operating margins
Scale advantages across the value chain,
from sourcing and shipping rates to maximising
delivery and service fleet utilisation.
Grow our market share
We have a history of growing our market share
over the long term in all economic climates.
Our exclusive brands enable us to target the
majority of the market and we have a clear
opportunity to grow further.
Maintain strong cash generation
We aim to deliver high levels of free cash flow
generation, enabling us to both invest for
growth and return funds to shareholders.
Continue to invest in the business
We reward our staff fairly, maintain and enhance
our existing assets and selectively invest in
growth opportunities to optimise the returns
for our shareholders.
VALUE FOR STAKEHOLDERS
CUSTOMERS
92.8%
DFS post purchase NPS
EMPLOYEES
38%
employees > five years’ service
SUPPLIERS
33%
customer orders from British factories
2
SHAREHOLDERS
£191m
net cash distributed since flotation
3
COMMUNITY
£7.6m
raised since 2013 for BBC Children
in Need through customer donations
and fundraising initiatives
1. GlobalData August 2024 report. Market share calendar year 2023.
2. Includesthird-partymanufacturingandinternalmanufacturing.
3. Dividends and share buybacks net of 2020 equity raise.
How we create value How we deliver value…
13
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
OUR STRATEGY
Our vision is to lead furniture retailing in the digital age,
and we pursue this through our ‘Pillars and Platforms’
strategy which will unlock new categories of growth,
whilst leveraging our proven and leading upholstery
marketmade-to-ordermodeladvantages.
The strategy of the business is made up of three pillars:
our DFS brand, our Sofology brand and our expansion
into the Home market. The growth of our three pillars
will be enabled by our four Group platforms: sourcing
and manufacturing, technology and data, people
and culture and the Sofa Delivery Company logistics
platforms.
ThestrategyreflectstheGroup’sexpertiseandscale
and the ability to utilise our enabling platforms to
improveoperationalefficiencyandgrowthacrossour
brand portfolio.
We are committed to building a sustainable business
model, both in terms of our impact on the environment
and preserving our long term success as a Group.
ESG
ESG
Platforms
Pillars
Best experience
Biggest range and the critical ‘sit test’:
88%
of DFS customers visit a store
before buying
Best in store service
92.8%
DFS post purchase NPS
Best sales teams
91%
people would recommend Sofology having purchased
within a Sofology showroom
Best online brand strength
‘DFS’ is searched for
1.8x
more than the term ‘sofas’
81%
of showroom customers research online before
coming in to a showroom
Best enhanced technology
The largest collection of augmented reality (AR)
assets accessed through a web browser in the
furniture category
Best ecommerce platform
Enhancement of the online experience through
the use of AI
RETAIL
DIGITAL
DFS & HOME
Customer proposition and service innovation
New products and services to engage customers
Focus
Range enhancements including successfully launching
new brand partnerships
Continued improvement of established customer
NPS scores
Invest to grow beds and mattress sales when core
upholstery market demand recovers, leveraging the
foundations already laid
SOFOLOGY
Increase scale of business
To further grow the showroom estate throughout the UK
Focus
Like-for-likesalesgrowth
Rolloutofshowroomsontheroutetotargeted65-70
locations when market recovers
Continued improvement of established customer
NPS scores
TECHNOLOGY AND
DATA
Using data and technology to
unlock growth in our brands
LOGISTICS
Best in market two person delivery
and installation
SOURCING AND
MANUFACTURING
Optimising our supplier portfolio
PEOPLE AND CULTURE
Delivering fundamental
cultural change
Focus
Development and enhancement
of customer contact platforms,
introducing AI to improve the
customer experience
Focus
Continue to optimise operational
performance
Focus
Grow gross margin rate to 58%
Focus
Continue to develop our
Employee Value Proposition (EVP)
ensuring our external perception
is appealing and matches our
internal reality
14
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
£1,287.2m
£935.0m
£1,359.4m
£1,474.6m
£1,423.6m
£1,311.8m
0
£1,165m
FY19*
FY20
FY21
3
FY22
FY23
FY24
2
FY23
FY19**
£50.2m
(£63.1m)
£109 .2m
£60.3m
£30.6m
£10.5m
0
£28.2mFY19**
FY19*
FY20
FY21
3
FY22
FY23
FY24
2
18.7%
13.5%
10.8%
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
2
1.0x
1.9x
2.5x
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
2
0
0
0
5 .0m)
(£7.0m)
(£10.0m)
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
2
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS FINANCIAL
Gross sales
1
£1,311.8m
Description
Gross sales represents the total amounts payable by
external customers for goods and services supplied by
the Group, including aftercare services (for which the
Group acts as an agent), delivery charges and value
added and other sales taxes.
Performance
Decline in sales due to reduced levels of market demand.
Description
Profitbeforetaxadjustedfornon-underlyingitems
and amortisation associated with acquired brands.
Performance
Decrease due to the lower level of gross sales
and revenue.
Underlying free cash flow to equity holders
1
10.0m)
Banking leverage
1
2.5x
Description
Underlying free cash flow to equity holders is the change
in net bank debt for the period after adding back dividends,
acquisition related consideration, share based transactions
andnon-underlyingcashflows.
Performance
Reduction driven by transitory working capital inflows
normalising as well as the lower relative profits in the period.
Furtherworkingcapitaloutflowinweek53ofFY24dueto
additional rent and VAT payments made relative to 52 week
periods.Excludingtheworkingcapitalmovement,FY24
freecashflowwas£7.5m(FY23:£29.4m).
Underlying return on capital employed
1
10.8%
Description
Underlying return on capital employed (‘underlying ROCE’)
is underlying post tax profits expressed as a percentage
of the sum of property, plant and equipment, computer
software, right of use assets and working capital.
Performance
Decrease driven by lower profit in the period.
Underlying profit/(loss) before tax
excluding brand amortisation
1
£10.5m
Description
Refer to APMs on pages 19 and 20.
Performance
Increase driven by lower EBITDA and an increase in net
debt, partly due to temporary working capital movements.
Key
* 52 weeks pro forma.
** 48 weeks reported.
1. Refertopages19and20forAPMdefinitions.
2. 53 week period.
3. Results for the 52 weeks to 27 June 2021 have been
representedtoreflecttheclassificationofoperations
in Spain and the Netherlands as discontinued in
accordance with IFRS 5.
15
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
0
0
0
55
58
58
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
0
0
0
35.8
39.4
48.5
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
0
0
0
72.0%
73.8%
77.1%
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
0
0
0
86.3%
91.3%
92.8%
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
0
0
0
11.7%
18.6%
28.3%
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS NON-FINANCIAL
Net Promoter Score (%) –
Post purchase customer satisfaction
92.8%
Net Promoter Score (%) –
Established customer satisfaction
28.3%
Suppliers –
% paid on time
77.1%
Description
Average across all DFS stores based on post purchase
customer satisfaction surveys.
Performance
Significant year on year increase to a record high level.
Description
Average across all DFS stores based on established
customer satisfaction surveys (six months after order).
Performance
AsecondyearofimprovementsinceFY22which
was heavily impacted by pandemic related shipping
disruption, HGV reliability and extended manufacturing
lead times.
Description
Percentage of supplier invoices paid within agreed terms.
Performance
IncreasefromFY23drivenbycontinuousimprovement
within the operational teams.
Description
Average number of days between receipt and payment
of supplier invoices.
Performance
IncreasefromFY23duetostandardisationofkeysupplier
terms.
Description
Number of Sofology stores trading at the end of the
financial period.
Performance
Showroom openings temporarily paused until market
demand recovers.
Sofology UK stores
58
Suppliers –
Average days to pay
48.5 days
Strategic links Strategic links Strategic links
Strategic links Strategic links
Key to strategic links
Sourcing and manufacturing
Technology and data
Logistics
People and culture
16
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
JOHN FALLON
Chief Financial Officer
 Bioonpage 52
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Focus on strengthening
profits and cash flow
The Group’s financial performance in FY24 has been heavily impacted by
the decline in market demand levels and in the second half by Red Sea related
shipping disruption. This has required decisive actions to protect profitability
and cash flow, whilst maintaining our position as the clear market leader.
We saw order intake decline by 1.8% for the year
in challenging market conditions, with market order
volumesdownover20%comparedwiththepre-
pandemic period.
Afterpositivegrowthinourfirstquartersummersale
trading period, we saw customer footfall and order
intake decline year on year through the second and
third quarters, including the important winter sale
tradingperiod(Januarytomid-March).However,within
this period we did record good positive order intake
growth across our guaranteed Christmas delivery
campaign, supported by increased customer choice
on7-10dayexpressdeliveryranges.Inthefinalquarter
of the period, we were pleased to see order intake
growth improve to +8.4% as we annualised weaker
comparatives and following actions in Sofology to
strengthen product ranging and pricing, and in DFS to
reintroduce 4 years interest free credit at select times.
Basis of preparation
The reporting period covers 53 weeks to 30 June 2024
(FY24).AsaresultoftheadverseimpactfromRed
Seashippingdelaysinquarterfour,theneteffectof
theadditionalweekonreportedrevenuesinFY24is
relativelylow(+c.£7myearonyear)andtheprofitimpact
isnotsignificant.Consequently,otherthanorderintake
growth metrics we have not included 52 week pro forma
numbersforFY24.Yearonyearorderintakehasbeen
calculatedbycomparingthefirst52weeksofthe53
weekfinancialperiodtothe52weekcomparatorperiod.
Revenue and gross sales
£m FY24 FY23 YoY
Gross sales
DFS (incl. Dwell) 1,047.0 1,125.5 (7.0%)
Sofology 264.8 298.1 (11.2%)
Total gross sales 1,311.8 1,423.6 (7.9%)
Digital sales % 24.3% 24.0%
Revenue 987.1 1,088.9 (9.3%)
Total gross sales, which are recognised on delivery of
orders to customers, decreased by 7.9% year on year
to£1,311.8mwithbothbrandsreportingadeclineon
prior year. The broader appeal of the DFS proposition
supported a relatively better sales performance, whilst
Sofology sales were more closely aligned with the market.
Gross sales saw a higher rate of decline than order
intake as a result of Red Sea disruption deferring
£12mofdeliveriesintoFY25andthehigherorder
bank at the start of the comparative period converting
into sales.
17
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
The margin rate in the second half was below our
expectations as we responded to the weak market
conditions with additional promotional activity,
together with the Red Sea related freight cost
increases noted above.
Whilst the near term freight market is expected to
remainvolatileandhardtoforecast,weareconfident
that our scale and buying processes will enable us to
continuetosecuremarket-leadingrates.
We continue to see opportunities to grow gross margin
rate,supportedbyfurthercostofgoodsefficiencies
across our supply chains and as lower Bank of England
rates reduce interest free credit costs (on an annualised
basisa1%changeinbaseratesequatesto£7m-£8m
cost impact).
We hedge our USD FX requirements with 90% of our
expected USD spend currently hedged at a rate that
is4centsfavourabletotheFY24averageratepaid.
Every 1 cent movement in the USD rate equates to
ac.£1.1mchangeincoststotheGroup.
Selling, distribution and administration costs
Underlying selling, distribution and administration costs
totalled£408.8m(2023:£434.8m),representing31.2%
of gross sales (2023: 30.5%).
We continue to work hard to bring down our operating
costs across the business, and we are making good
progresstowardsthe£50moperatingefficiencies
targetwesetattheendofFY23.Whilstthisrequires
somedifficultdecisions,ithashelpedtoprotect
profitabilityinthecurrentperiodandsetsthebusiness
up for stronger future returns.
The£26.0mreductionincostsincluded£8.8mof
volumerelatedvariablecostsand£22.0mofsavings
frommoreefficientoperatingmodelsacrossourstores
and online sales teams, logistics and manufacturing
operations, customer service teams and across other
central support functions. This includes the Sofa Delivery
Company, where we are seeing strong improvements
in customer and operational KPIs, at the same time
assignificantlyloweringcoststhroughacombination
ofproductivityimprovements,areductioninthird-
partyfulfilmentpartnersandfurtherconsolidationof
operational distribution centres. In addition, we reduced
Digital sales mix increased slightly by 0.3ppts year on year
to 24.3%. Our market research consistently indicates
the majority of consumers utilise both channels in their
shoppingjourneyandwehaveawell-investedasset
base across both physical and digital sales channels
enabling a seamless customer experience.
Grouprevenueof£987.1mwas9.3%lowerthanthe
prioryear(£1,088.9m).Therateofdeclineisgreater
than the gross sales reduction due to the higher cost
of providing interest free credit.
Interest free credit remains an important part of our
overall customer value proposition. The increased
cost is a result of higher Bank of England base interest
rates and to a lesser extent an increase in the mix of
salesmadeoncredit,allpartiallyoffsetbytheimpact
of reducing our maximum every day interest free credit
offerfrom48monthsto36monthsfromMarch2024.
Gross profit
Grossprofitof£550.8mwas£41.4m(7.0%)loweryear
on year, primarily due to the revenue shortfall.
We delivered good further progress on gross margin
rateintheyear,whilstcontinuingtooffercustomers
market-leadingquality,choiceandvalue.Asa
percentage of revenue, gross margin in the period
was55.8%(FY23:54.4%),anincreaseof+140bpsyear
onyear(inadditiontothe170bpsincreaseinFY23).
The margin improvement was supported by our
decision to close our smallest manufacturing facility
andwoodmillinthefirsthalfoftheyear,whichenabled
us to shift production volumes across our supplier base
and reduce our cost of goods, contributing to an overall
productmarginimprovementofc.£9.8m.Thisdecision
was disclosed as a post balance sheet event in our
FY23annualreport.
In addition, average freight rates across the period
weresignificantlylowerthantheprioryearwhichhelped
topartlyoffsettheadverseimpactsofhigherinterest
free credit costs and a lower USD rate applied to our
Far East purchases. The net impact across these
itemswasanetreductiontogrossmarginofc.£5.1m.
Despite being lower year on year, freight costs were
higherthanweexpectedinthefinalquarteroftheyear
as a result of Red Sea disruption related increases.
marketingby£3.8mintheperiod,principallythrough
reducing our investment in driving the awareness of
our Home ranges until market conditions recover.
Inflationarycostincreaseswerecontainedto
c.£12.0m(3%),mainlyrelatingtowages.Thisincrease
waspartlyoffsetby£4.7mofcostavoidanceand
one-offsavingsincludingrebatesonhistoricalbusiness
rates,andthroughnotpayingafinancialperformance-
related bonus to senior management and our central
support teams.
Lookingforward,weareconfidentwehavelineofsight
toadditionalcostefficienciesthatcanhelpustooffset
futureexpectedinflationarycostpressures.
Depreciation, amortisation, impairment
and underlying net finance cost
Depreciation, amortisation and underlying interest
chargeshaveincreasedby£4.7mto£132.9m
(2023:£128.2m).
Underlyingnetinterestincreasedby£7.0mto£41.1m
(2023:£34.1m)asaresultofthehighercostofdebt
servicing due to the higher average SONIA rates and
a higher average net debt level through the period.
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment costs
reduced£2.3m.Lowerdepreciationchargesand
impairment on right of use assets arose as a result of
the consolidation of our distribution centre network
and associated lease exits in the prior period and
renegotiating property leases approaching expiry
to lower rent levels.
Non-underlying costs
FY24(£m)
Income
statement
Cash
outflow
Restructuring costs 6.5 4.1
Land slippage costs 3.1 0.2
Release of lease guarantee (0.7)
Refinancingcosts 1.9 0.8
Total 10.8 5.1
Non-underlyingcostsfortheyearwere£10.8m(2023:
benefitof£0.5m),including£5.1mofcashoutflowsin
the year.
FINANCIAL REVIEW CONTINUED
£6.5mofcostswereincurredinrelationtothe
restructuring of our manufacturing operations and
central support functions in response to lower demand
and to enable productivity improvements. This consists
ofredundancyandterminationcoststotalling£4.1m,
non-cashwrite-offlossestotalling£2.0mandother
closurecoststotalling£0.4m.
£1.9mofcostswereincurreduponrefinancingour
banking facilities in September 2023, with the majority
ofthiscostcoveringthewriteoffofunamortised
issuecosts.Thecashoutflowsassociatedwiththese
activitiestotalled£0.8m.
£2.9mofnon-cashcostsand£0.2mofcashcostsrelate
to a provision made for expected remediation works
requiredtoanareaoflandslippageidentifiedatone
of our remaining manufacturing sites. We expect the
necessaryworkstobecarriedoutandpaidforinFY25.
£0.7mofnon-cashleaseguaranteeprovisionrelease
associated with former subsidiary companies partly
offsetstheabovecosts.
Profits, tax and earnings per share
Reported loss before tax for the 53 week period to
30June2024was£1.7m(FY23:profitof£29.7m).
Reportedlossaftertaxfortheperiodwas£4.4m
(FY23:profitof£26.2m).
Thetaxchargerecognisedinthefinancialstatements
was£3.0m(FY23:£7.1m)despitetherebeinga
reported loss for the period. This is primarily due to
disallowabledepreciationonnon-qualifyingassets.
The Group updates its Tax Strategy Statement each
year, which is published on the Group’s website, in
compliance with its duty under the Finance Act 2016,
which sets out details of the Group’s attitude to tax
planning and tax risk.
Underlyingprofitbeforetaxandbrandamortisationwas
£10.5m,whichis£20.1mlowerthanthecomparable
period(FY23:£30.6m).Thisreflectsrecordlowmarket
demandlevelsandhigherinterestcosts,partlyoffsetby
gross margin improvements and operating cost savings.
Basic underlying earnings per share from continuing
operationswas1.5pence(FY23:9.6pence).
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DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
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Totalworkingcapitaloutflowintheperiodwas£26m
inclusive of additional rent payments included in the
leaseliabilitiesline.£13moftheoutflowisdueto
additionalVAT(£5m)andrent(£8m)paymentsin
this 53 week accounting period relative to 52 week
periods.Theseoutflowswillreverseinfutureperiods.
Theremainingworkingcapitaloutflowisduetothe
lower level of trading activity in the period. We expect
our negative working capital model to result in working
capitalcashinflowswhenmarketdemandrecovers.
In September 2023 we successfully completed the
refinancingofourdebtfacilities,increasingthetotal
amountavailablefrom£215mto£250m.Thefacilities
comprisea£200mrevolvingcreditfacilitywitha
syndicate of banking partners which is in place until
September2027,withafurther16-monthextension
option,and£50mofUSprivateplacementnoteswith
redemption dates split equally between September
2028 and September 2030.
The facility is subject to half yearly covenant tests
of 3.0x maximum leverage net debt/EBITDA and 1.5x
minimumfixedchargecover(bothmeasuredonan
IAS17basis),whichwehavefullysatisfiedduringFY24,
ending the period with leverage of 2.5x
1
andfixed
charge cover of 1.57x.
Whilst the Group expects to stay within the existing
facility covenants, in September 2024 we agreed a
widening of covenants with our lenders, which provides
additional headroom in the event of unanticipated
downside scenarios that result in a further decline in
market volumes and lower EBITDA.
The amended leverage covenant widens to 3.9x at
H1FY25and3.7xatFY25,beforereturningto3.0xat
H1FY26.Theamendedfixedchargecovercovenant
widensto1.3xatH1FY25,1.3xatFY25and1.4xat
H1FY26,beforereturningto1.5xatFY26.Therevised
covenant agreement includes some limited restrictions
on the payments of future dividends as detailed in the
note opposite.
Cash flow, net debt and lending facilities
Netbankdebtintheperiodincreasedfrom£140.3m
to£164.8m.
£m FY24 FY23
Underlying EBITDA 142.0 157.4
Other* 1.2 6.6
Capital expenditure (21.6) (34.9)
Interest (18.4) (10.3)
Ta x (3.0) (0.7)
Principal and interest paid
on lease liabilities (92.4) (85.1)
Working capital (17.8) (40.0)
Underlying free cash flow (10.0) (7.0)
Non-underlyingitems (5.1) (0.3)
Free cash flow (15.1) (7.3)
Shareholder returns (9.4) (43.0)
Cash flow (24.5) (50.3)
Closing net bank debt (164.8) (140.3)
* Other includes discontinued operations, gains on disposal
ofrightofuseassets,profitondisposaloffixedassets,
FX revaluations and share based payments expense.
Cashcapitalexpenditureof£21.6mintheperiod
reducedfrom£34.9minFY23and£25-£30mguided
atthestartofFY24,asthebusinesstookamore
disciplined approach to capital spend prioritisation in
response to the more challenging market conditions
andourlowerprofitexpectations.Approximately
50% was incurred on maintenance activities. Growth
investment was predominantly incurred on technology
investments to enhance the customer experience
andsupportouroperationalefficiency.Inaddition,one
new DFS showroom was opened in Greenwich and
we refurbished one DFS showroom (59 showrooms
completedoverthelastfiveyears).£9.8mofcapital
expenditure was also incurred on leased motor vehicle
additions(FY23:£8.7m)whichincludescompanycars
and commercial vehicles.
Cashinterestpaidincreased£8.1myearonyearand
non-underlyingcashcostsof£5.1mwereincurred
due to the reasons provided above.
Dividends
TheBoarddoesnotproposeafinalFY24dividend.Our
interim dividend of 1.1 pence per share was predicated
ondeliveringahigherfullyearunderlyingprofitthan
we achieved. Based on our dividend cover policy of
2.25x-2.75xunderlyingEPS,theinterimdividendhas
already covered the implied full year total dividend.
Furthermore, this is consistent with our current
leverage position and our focus on reducing leverage
andnetdebtovertimetoour0.5x-1.0xtargetrange.
Outlook
After two challenging years of market and Group
revenue declines, we see increasing reasons to be
optimistic about a return to top line growth over the
course of the year ahead. However, we are planning
prudentlywithafocusongeneratingincreasedprofits
andfreecashflowthroughimprovedcommercialand
operatingperformance,additionalcostefficiencies
and disciplined management of our working capital and
capital expenditure. In the medium term as the market
recoveryaccelerates,weareconfidentofgenerating
strong returns for our shareholders.
JOHN FALLON
Chief Financial Officer
25 September 2024
FINANCIAL REVIEW CONTINUED
1. Refertopages19and20forAPMdefinitions.
2. Covenant amendment dividend terms:
Amaximum£2.0mdividendmaybedeclaredinrespectofH1FY25performance(i.e.FY25interimdividend)subjectto:
LeverageattheDecember2024assessmentbeinglessthan2.50xandfixedchargecoverbeinggreaterthan1.50x;and
Forthefuturetwotests,leverageisforecasttobelessthan2.50xandfixedchargecoverisforecasttobegreaterthan1.60x
(after dividend payments).
Any subsequent dividends declared during the remainder of the covenant amendment period are subject to:
Leverage being less than 2.50x at the last test and is forecast (after the payment of such dividend) to remain below 2.50x at each
of the next two tests; and
Fixed charge cover being greater than 1.60x at the last test and is forecast (after the payment of such dividend) to remain above
1.60xateachofthenexttwofinancialcovenanttests.
Subject to lender consent we retain the right to revert to the previous covenant terms at any time.
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ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES
InreportingtheGroup’sfinancialperformance,
the Directors make use of a number of alternative
performance measures (‘APMs’) in addition to those
definedorspecifiedunderUK-adoptedInternational
Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’). APMs are not
IFRS measures, nor are they intended to be a substitute
for IFRS measures.
The Directors consider that these APMs provide useful
additional information to support understanding
of underlying trends and business performance.
In particular, APMs enhance the comparability of
information between reporting periods by adjusting
fornon-underlyingitems.APMsarethereforeusedby
the Group’s Directors and management for internal
performance analysis, planning and incentive setting
purposes in addition to external communication of
theGroup’sfinancialresults.
In order to facilitate understanding of the APMs used
by the Group, and their relationship to reported IFRS
measures,definitionsandnumericalreconciliations
are set out below.
DefinitionsofAPMsmayvaryfrombusinessto
business and accordingly the Group’s APMs may not
be directly comparable to similar APMs reported by
other entities.
APM Definition Rationale
Gross sales Amounts payable by external customers for goods and services supplied by the
Group, including the cost of interest free credit and aftercare services (for which the
Group acts as an agent), delivery charges and value added and other sales taxes.
KeymeasureofoverallsalesperformancewhichunlikeIFRSrevenueisnotaffected
bytheextenttowhichcustomerstakeuptheGroup’sinterestfreecreditoffering.
Brand contribution Grossprofitlesssellinganddistributioncosts,excludingpropertyandadministration
costs.
Measureofbrand-controllableprofitasitexcludessharedGroupcosts.
Adjusted EBITDA Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation adjusted to exclude
impairments.
Acommonlyusedprofitmeasure.
Non-underlying items Itemsthatarematerialinsize,unusualornon-recurringinnaturewhichtheDirectors
believe are not indicative of the Group’s underlying performance.
Clearandseparateidentificationofsuchitemsfacilitatesunderstandingof
underlying trading performance.
Underlying EBITDA Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation from continuing
operations,adjustedtoexcludeimpairmentsandnon-underlyingitems.
Profitmeasurereflectingunderlyingtradingperformance.
Underlying profit before tax
and brand amortisation PBT(A)
Profitbeforetaxfromcontinuingoperationsadjustedfornon-underlyingitems
and amortisation associated with the acquired brands of Sofology and Dwell.
Profitmeasurewidelyusedbyinvestorsandanalysts.
Underlying earnings per share Post-taxearningspersharefromcontinuingoperationsasadjustedfornon-
underlying items.
Exclusionofnon-underlyingitemsfacilitatesyearonyearcomparisonsofthekey
investor measure of earnings per share.
Net bank debt Balancedrawndownoninterest-bearingloans,withunamortisedissuecostsadded
back, less cash and cash equivalents (including bank overdrafts).
Measure of the Group’s cash indebtedness which supports assessment of available
liquidityandcashflowgenerationinthereportingperiod.
Cash EBITDA Net cash from operating activities before tax, less movements on working capital
and provisions balances and payments made under lease obligations, adding back
non-underlyingitemsbeforetax.
Measureofthenon-underlyingoperatingcashgenerationofthebusiness,
normalisedtoreflecttimingdifferencesinworkingcapitalmovements.
Underlying free cash flow to equity holders The change in net bank debt for the period after adding back dividends, acquisition
relatedconsideration,sharedbasedtransactionsandnon-underlyingcashflows.
Measure of the underlying cash return generated for shareholders in the period
andakeyfinancialtargetforExecutiveDirectorremuneration.
Leverage (gearing) The ratio of period end net bank debt to cash EBITDA for the previous twelve months. Key measure which indicates the relative level of borrowing to operating cash
generation, widely used by investors and analysts.
Underlying return on capital employed
(underlying ROCE)
Underlyingpost-taxoperatingprofitfromcontinuingactivities,expressedasa
percentage of the sum of: property, plant and equipment, computer software,
right of use assets and working capital.
Representsthepost-taxreturntheGroupachievesontheinvestmentithasmade
in its business.
APM glossary and definitions
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DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES CONTINUED
Adjusted EBITDA Note
FY24
£m
FY23
£m
Operatingprofitfromcontinuingoperations 2 41.3 63.8
Depreciation 3 77.8 80.5
Amortisation 3 13.7 11.6
Impairments 3 0.3 2.0
Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations 133.1 157.9
Underlying EBITDA Note
FY24
£m
FY23
£m
Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations 133.1 157.9
Non-underlyingoperatingitems 3 8.9 (0.5)
Underlying EBITDA from continuing operations 142.0 157.4
Underlying profit before tax and brand amortisation – PBT(A) Note
FY24
£m
FY23
£m
(Loss)/profitbeforetaxfromcontinuingoperations 2 (1.7) 29.7
Non-underlyingitems 3 10.8 (0.5)
Amortisation of brand names 10 1.4 1.4
Underlyingprofitbeforetaxandbrandamortisation 10.5 30.6
Net bank debt Note
FY24
£m
FY23
£m
Interest bearing loans and borrowings 18 187.4 165.8
Unamortised issue costs 18 1.6 1.2
Cash and cash equivalents (including bank overdraft) (24.2) (26.7)
Net bank debt 164.8 140.3
Movement in net bank debt
FY24
£m
FY23
£m
Closing net bank debt (164.8) (140.3)
Less: Opening net bank debt 140.3 90.0
Movement in net bank debt (24.5) (50.3)
Underlying free cash flow to equity holders Note
FY24
£m
FY23
£m
Movement in net bank debt (24.5) (50.3)
Dividends 21 9.4 12.1
Purchase of own shares 30.9
Non-underlyingcashitemsincludedincashflowstatement 5.1 0.3
Underlyingfreecashflowtoequityholders (10.0) (7.0)
Exclude:
Workingcapitaloutflow 17.8 40.0
Operating result from discontinued operations 29 (0.3) (3.6)
Underlyingfreecashflowtoequityholdersexcludingoperatingresult
fromdiscontinuedoperationsandworkingcapitaloutflow 7.5 29.4
Leverage Note
FY24
£m
FY23
£m
Net bank debt (A) 164.8 140.3
Net cash from operating activities before tax 26 118.9 122.4
Add back:
Pre-taxnon-underlyingitems 10.5 (4.3)
Less:
Movement in trade and other receivables 26 0.9 (13.2)
Movement in inventories 26 3.2 (8.6)
Movement in trade and other payables 26 15.9 55.8
Movement in provisions 26 (2.2) 6.0
Payment of lease liabilities (67.6) (61.6)
Payment of interest on leases (24.8) (23.5)
Cash EBITDA (B) 54.8 73.0
Leverage (A/B) 3.0x 1.9x
IAS17bankcovenantdifference (0.5x)
Bank leverage 2.5x 1.9x
FY24cashEBITDAismateriallydifferentfrombankcovenantIAS17-basedEBITDAduetoweek53cashflows.
Underlying return on capital employed from continuing operations Note
FY24
£m
FY23
£m
Operatingprofitfromcontinuingoperations 41.3 63.8
Non-underlyingoperatingitems 8.9 (0.5)
Pre-taxreturn 50.2 63.3
Adjustedeffectivetaxrate
1
25.0% 22.6%
Tax adjusted return (A) 37.7 49.0
Property, plant and equipment 8 83.8 97.4
Right of use assets 9 315.0 312.6
Computer software 10 19.6 22.0
418.4 432.0
Inventories 14 59.0 55.8
Trade receivables 15 6.7 7.7
Prepayments 15 4.0 3.0
Accrued income 15 0.1 0.1
Other receivables 15 1.2 0.3
Payments received on account 16 (40.9) (39.1)
Trade payables 16 (100.4) (97.6)
Working capital (70.3) (69.8)
Total capital employed (B) 348.1 362.2
Underlying ROCE from continuing operations (A/B) 10.8% 13.5%
1. EffectivetaxrateforFY24hasbeenadjustedtoeliminatethedisproportionateimpactofdisallowabledepreciationonnon-qualifying
assets in the year.
Reconciliations to IFRS measures
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DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
1
2
3
Principal risks
Strategic risks
Operational risks
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
Taking risks is an inherent part of doing business. To manage that risk our Group Leadership Team
supported by our Group Risk function has developed effective risk management processes to ensure
good risk management is integrated into our business decision-making.
Identification of risks
The Group continues to develop its risk management
processes, fully integrating risk management into
businessdecision-making.TheGroupRiskTeam
supports the Group Leadership Team (‘GLT’) and
the risk owners in identifying the risks and ensuring
they have the relevant processes and controls in
placetomanagetheriskseffectively.Theteamworks
with the business units responsible for the ongoing
identification,assessmentandmanagementoftheir
existing and emerging risks. The output of these
assessments is aggregated to compile an overall Group
level view of risk, utilising both external risk management
software and feeding into our internal dashboards to
provide greater accessibility and awareness at senior
levels. The team is committed to supporting the
business in providing support and coaching to further
strengthen risk culture within the Group.
The Board has overall responsibility for the management
ofriskandtheidentificationofprincipalrisksthatmay
affecttheGroup’sstrategicobjectivesandoverseesthe
implementation of processes to manage these risks
by the GLT and operational management. The Group
risk register details the existing risks facing the Group,
emerging risks arising and horizon risks to be considered
andmonitored.TheGrouphasidentifiednineprincipal
risks which are reviewed formally with the risk owners,
the GLT and Board throughout the year.
The graphic to the right details how responsibility for
risk management is allocated across the Group.
Each principal risk is owned by a member of the GLT,
with strategic and operational risks being owned
and managed by the senior management team. The
Audit and Risk Committee, delegated by the Board,
isresponsibleforthereviewoftheeffectivenessof
the internal control framework.
Board
Overall responsibility
for risk management
Audit and Risk Committee
Oversees risk
management process
Group Risk Team
Implements process and
reports to Audit and Risk
Committee
Group Leadership Team
Managesspecificrisksand
embeds risk management
throughout the Group
Group Governance and Risk Committee (‘GRC’)
Ensureseffectivegovernanceofriskmanagementprocess
Internal
audit plan
Review
emerging risks
Horizon
scanning
TheseriskshavebeenidentifiedbytheGroup
Leadership Team as the ones that pose the greatest
threat to the success of the Group.
These risks pose a threat to the Group
but are considered well controlled, and the
impact if materialised would be sustainable.
Granular risks that have localised
impact on individual departments,
and/or business areas.
22
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
4
3
5
8
2
9
7
6
4
3
5
8
2
1
9
7
6
1
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED
Management and mitigation of risk by the GLT is
determined by a Group risk appetite agreed by the
Board. The Group Governance and Risk Committee
(‘GRC’) meets monthly to review changes in the
regulatory/legal landscape and the Group’s key risks and
concerns. Further details of the work of the GRC are set
out on page 55 of the Corporate Governance report.
An example of this is the support the Risk team and
the Health and Safety team have jointly provided to
the Sofa Delivery Company leadership team which has
resulted in risk management being embedded in all day
to day operations, and every strategic change program.
Thecrossworkingofthedifferentfunctionshas
resulted in a more rounded and informed view of risks.
Evaluation of risks
The Directors have made a robust assessment of the
principal and emerging risks and uncertainties facing
the Group, including those that would threaten its
business model, future performance, solvency
or liquidity.
Principal risks and mitigation
The Group’s principal risks are discussed in the
following pages, together with related mitigating
activities. Other risks which are currently either not
known to the Group, or are not considered material,
could also impact the Group’s reported performance or
assets. The Group continuously considers and reviews
the risks and if there are additional controls that could
be implemented to reduce or better manage particular
risks these will be considered in line with the Group’s
risk appetite.
Changes to principal risks in the year
As part of our risk management process the Group
principal risks are regularly reviewed with the GLT and
the Audit and Risk Committee. As a result of these
reviews, although there are no additional risks the
current risks have been updated to ensure they
reflecttheriskstheGroupcurrentlyfaces.
The cyber risk has been expanded to include the risks
associated with data, including accuracy and use.
Due to changes in the internal leadership
responsibilities it was agreed to focus the previous
ESG risk clearly on the environment and sustainability,
whilst the previous risk regarding lack of skilled workers
has been expanded to become a people and culture
risk to include social risks, community, culture, values
and wellbeing.
Risk heat map
Theimpactsofidentifiedrisksaremeasuredagainst
predefinedcriteriainanumberofareas–Financial,
Operational, Health & Safety, Legal and Regulatory,
and Technology – to establish a robust and objective
assessment. The heat map illustrates the distribution
ofidentifiedrisksaccordingtotheirrelativelikelihood
of occurrence and the potential severity of their impact
after taking into account mitigating activities, and shows
the year on year movement in the risk assessment.
HighLow
POTENTIAL IMPACT
LIKELIHOOD
Low High
Principal risks
Financial risk and liquidity
4
Supply chain and
manufacturing resilience
7
People and culture
2
Regulatory and compliance
5
Macroeconomic uncertainty
8
Consumer proposition
and industry competition
3
Cyber security and data
6
Environmental and
sustainability
9
Business change
1
2024  
1
2023
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DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
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RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED
Principal risk
REGULATORY AND COMPLIANCE
Strategic link
Movement
What is the risk?
We operate in an increasingly regulated environment and must comply with a wide range of laws, regulations, standards
and guidance. Failure to comply with or to take appropriate steps to prevent a breach of these requirements could result
in formal investigations or prosecutions, legal and/or financial penalties, reputational damage and loss of business. It is
essential that as a Group we are aware and can fulfil all our obligations in the regions in which we operate, the UK and the
Republic of Ireland.
Potential impact
Changesinlegislationwithsignificantretrospectiveorfutureeconomiceffectscouldimpactoperatingresults.
FailuretomeetourcomplianceobligationscouldnegativelyimpacttheGroup’sreputationorresultinfines/penalties,
reducingprofitability.
Non-compliancecouldresultinpotentialcivilorcriminalliabilityfortheGroupscompaniesand/orseniormanagement.
The Group’s reputation could be negatively impacted if it fails to support customers in the purchase of regulated
products.
Mitigation
Comprehensive training and monitoring programmes (including individual colleague NPS, internal audits and mystery
shopping programme) are in place to ensure employees are appropriately skilled to deliver high levels of customer
service and maintain regulatory compliance.
Management information provided to management teams to identify issues and take relevant action.
Strongworkingrelationshipswithourfinancialservicesandinsuranceproviderstoensureweworktogethertomeet
regulations and support customers.
Rigorousoversightandescalationprocessesinplacetomaintainstatusoflimitedpermissiontoofferconsumer
financegrantedbytheFinancialConductAuthority.
Review of regulatory landscape and forthcoming changes to ensure timely, structured and sustainable planning and
implementation.
Escalation of relevant matters to the Audit and Risk Committee for consideration.
Robust policies to ensure compliance with data protection requirements, including annual data protection training
for all colleagues.
Regularreviewofpricingandcoverlevelsofinsuranceproductsofferedtomaintainandenhancethecustomervalue
proposition.
Robust sales principles and compliance frameworks across all brands.
Mandatory training programme for colleagues ensuring they have the correct level of knowledge and skill to support our
customers in their sales journey.
FY24 progress
The introduction of Consumer Duty has placed a higher focus on demonstrating good customer outcomes and
all activities are under ongoing review to ensure we continue to deliver these.
Principal risk
FINANCIAL RISK AND LIQUIDITY
Strategic link Movement
What is the risk?
Accuracy of reporting and adequate access to liquidity is key to delivering the strategy. Any impact on the Group’s
working capital requirements may result in insufficient headroom and an inability to access debt or equity financing
which will directly affect the ability to enact the Group strategy.
Potential impact
Failuretocomplywithbankingcovenantscouldleadtoimmediatecashflowandgoingconcernissues.
Ifinsufficientheadroomismaintained,liquiditychallengeswillbeencountered.
Macroeconomic environment and Company performance may lead to working capital swings, liquidity challenges
andmayimpactabilitytoobtainfinancing.
Risk of facility maturity with no new facility in place.
Inaccuratefinancialreportingresultinginafailuretomanagecashflowandpayoursuppliersandprovidinginsufficient
fraud protection.
Mitigation
Goodworkingrelationshipsmaintainedwithallfinancialcounterparties,ensuringthatcounterpartiesfairlyunderstand
ourfinancialperformance.Regularreviewsoffinancingarrangementstoensureadequatefundsinplaceandfinancing
costs kept to a minimum.
Management of foreign exchange risk through the use of appropriate hedging arrangements in accordance with the
Board approved treasury policy.
FY24 progress
AneartermwideningoftheGroup’sbankingcovenantshasbeenagreedtoreducetheriskofcovenantnon-
compliance and therefore ensure continued availability of funds.
Platforms: Movement:
Increase  
Unchanged  
Decrease
Sourcing and
manufacturing
Technology
and data
Logistics People and
culture
24
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
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RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED
Principal risk
SUPPLY CHAIN AND MANUFACTURING RESILIENCE
Strategic link
Movement
What is the risk?
We are reliant on external suppliers, worldwide to provide our finished products to customers or supply raw materials
for our UK manufacturing sites. If that supply chain is affected by availability, labour shortages, transport details or failure
of a key supplier, this could increase the costs to the business or impact our ability to fulfil customer orders.
Potential impact
Failuretosupplycustomerordersontimeortoexpectedquality,couldleadtolossofrevenueand/orprofitsand
adverse impacts on the reputation of the Group and its retail brands.
Inefficientproductionschedulesduetorawmaterialssupply,couldresultinincreasedcosts.
Increased lead times as a consequence of production details or transport disruption could result in loss of sales.
Mitigation
Sales&OperationsPlanningfunctionestablishedtoproactivelymanagetheend-to-endsupplychainacrossthe
Group.
Annualshippingcontractsthatsetoutfixedpricingandcapacityavailabilityaremaintainedinordertomanage
uncertainty of prices and volumes in the container shipping industry, particularly in relation to deliveries from the
Far East.
Long standing relationships backed by contracts with our key suppliers and the introduction of a stocked model
with the brands.
FY24 progress
Despite the challenges noted, the mitigating actions already in place has meant the situation has been well managed,
supported by strong customer NPS scores.
TheGroup’ssupplychainfromtheFarEasthasbeenimpactedbytheRedSeaconflictresultingincargovessels
routing around Africa adding circa two weeks onto transit times.
The shipping route around Africa reduced market capacity and there was a spike in general demand which resulted
in the market rates volatility.
The Group was subject to some surcharges levied by our carrier partners which increased our freight costs versus
forecast.
Customer lead times were extended to account for the longer transit times mitigating any customer impact but
deliveriesrealisedinthefinancialyearwereimpacted.
Movement:
Increase  
Unchanged  
Decrease
Principal risk
CYBER SECURITY AND DATA
Strategic link Movement
What is the risk?
Our data and our IT systems enable us to fulfil our obligations to customers and manage our operations. Ensuring we
both protect our data, and utilise it effectively is necessary to deliver our strategy. If a critical system, or our business data
was not available, regardless of the cause, it could impact our operations, result in a loss of sales as well as incur
regulatory penalties and reputational damage.
Potential impact
Inabilitytoaccesscoreoperatingsystems(supplychain,customerdelivery,call-handling,financialtransaction
processing) could adversely impact customer experience and lead to increased costs or loss of revenue.
Lossofcustomerdatacouldleadtoalossofreputationandregulatoryfines.Delaysorerrorsinreportingon
operational performance could result in increased costs or lost revenue.
Failuretoutilisedataeffectively,orinaccuratedatacouldresultinpoordecisionsbeingmadewhichimpacttheperformance
and growth of the Group.
Mitigation
Full IT security backup and business continuity procedures in place and regularly reviewed, tested and updated.
Technical security measures against data loss through a systems breach are regularly reviewed and updated, including
bythird-partyexperts,theresultsofwhicharereportedtotheBoard.
Third-partypenetrationtestingiscarriedoutroutinelytochecktheresilienceoftheGroup’ssystemstocyberattack.
Mandatory cyber awareness programme for relevant colleagues.
Substantialongoinginvestmentinwebsitedevelopmentanddigitalmarketing,complementedbythird-party
monitoring of both customer satisfaction with our digital services and the emergence of new online competitors.
IT systems are regularly reviewed and upgraded to ensure they continue to support the needs of the Group.
Ongoingreviewofdatawithinthebusinesstoensurewecancontinuetomakeinformedandeffectivedecisions.
FY24 progress
Continued to transform and educate our Human Firewall through improved user password strength and complexity,
annual mandatory training along with a programme of phishing simulations.
Enterprise backup solution in place (with regular testing) across the whole of the estate (on premise and cloud) which
manages,verifiesandsecurelystoresourbackupsoffsitewhichprovidesimmutabilityandenhancedcontrolsagainst
ransom-wareattacks.
Industry leading Manage, Detection, Response and SOC services from a Global enterprise company, increased scope
of AI detection and response to include business communications systems. Vulnerability management tools have
alsobeenupgradedtoanindustry-leadingsolutiontodriveimprovedvulnerabilityremediation.
Annual pentest covered the widest scope to date, including such areas as web applications internally and externally
delivered, physical security and remote access.
Platforms:
Sourcing and
manufacturing
Technology
and data
Logistics People and
culture
25
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED
Principal risk
MACROECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY
Strategic link Movement
What is the risk?
Unexpected or difficult to forecast external factors have increasingly impacted the business environment which the Group
operates in. These external factors have included the ongoing consequences of the pandemic, a cost of living crisis,
high levels of wage inflation, the invasion in the Ukraine and the ongoing situation in the Middle East. High interest rates,
increasing the cost of providing IFC and the cost of debt, and depressing the level of housing marketing. Looking forward
there remains the potential for more global geopolitical and economic uncertainties. This can lead to unpredictable
supply chains, trading performance and financial results, especially in a market for big ticket, discretionary spend items,
all of which can then have a negative impact on performance.
Potential impact
Highinflation,interestratesandglobalrecessionarypressurescouldresultinrisingcreditrisksandacontinuedfall
in consumer demand.
ConflictsinothercountriesincludingtheUkraineintensifiesand/orwidensintoothergeographiesleadingtobarriers
to trade or rising costs.
Rising political and economic tensions between China and the west lead to barriers to trade or rising costs.
Highinterestratescouldresultinunaffordablyhighcostsofborrowing.
Higher oil prices may lead to higher fuel and energy prices.
Mitigation
To minimise the impact of macroeconomic uncertainty on the Group there is a clear focus on what we can control
including:
Continuous review of product ranges to ensure they provide an attractive customer proposition at a variety of price
points.
Range selection supported by detailed data analysis and customer choice enhanced through exclusive and strategic
brand partnerships.
RegularreviewsofinterestfreecreditofferingtobalancethecosttotheGroupwiththeflexibilityrequiredbyour
customers.
Management of cost base in periods of lower income through reduced discretionary and variable spend.
FY24 progress
TheGrouphasamendeditsapproachtointerestfreecreditreducingthestandardofferto3yearsincreasingitto
4yearstosupportpeaksaleperiodsandgivecustomersflexibilityintheirpurchasechoices.
TheGrouphasbeenfocussedonreducingitscostbase,andhasimplementedanoperationalefficiencies
programme across all areas.
Principal risk
ENVIRONMENTAL AND SUSTAINABILITY
Strategic link
Movement
What is the risk?
Failure to anticipate and address positively the strategic, regulatory impact our operations have on the environment
would fall short of the expectations of our key stakeholders, including our customers, colleagues, investors and
regulators which could lead to reputational damage and financial loss. An inability to anticipate and mitigate
environmental risks could cause disruption in the availability and quality of raw materials such as leather and timber,
affecting production capacity, product quality, and overall supply chain resilience, leading to a significant increase in costs.
Potential impact
Financial penalties relating to disclosure requirements and legislation breaches.
Poor risk rating received by risk analysts devaluing the business impacting share price.
The product is unattractive to consumers resulting in loss of sales/revenue.
Climate impacts to operations or wider value chain, resulting in operational costs.
High capital expenditure requirements to transition costs to new technologies.
Reputational risk due to unethical practices within the value chain.
Mitigation
Full transparency and traceability of higher risk material value chains with ongoing due diligence audits to mitigate risk.
Robust data monitoring and reporting, aligned to key reporting frameworks.
Carbon reduction plan developed with value chain engagement and support.
Ongoingconsumersentimentmonitoringtoidentifyrisksandopportunitiesofproductandcommercialoffering.
Strong governance in place on environmental strategy including audit and risk controls.
Externalauditandcertificationofsuppliersofgoodsforresaleandexternalassuranceonreportedcarbonemissions.
FY24 progress
Engaged wider value chain in Net Zero strategy, garnering support to submit to the SBTi.
Developed commercial models to ensure sustainable performance throughout transition to Net Zero.
Developed innovative solutions to manufacture low carbon product.
AchievedsignificantreductionsinScope1againstFY19baseline.
Created a new ESG Committee with senior leaders to ensure good governance of ESG risks and opportunities.
Movement:
Increase  
Unchanged  
Decrease
Platforms:
Sourcing and
manufacturing
Technology
and data
Logistics People and
culture
26
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED
Principal risk
CONSUMER PROPOSITION AND INDUSTRY COMPETITION
Strategic link
Movement
What is the risk?
The reputation of, and value associated with, the Group’s brands and product offering is central to the success of the
business.Failuretomaintainawell-designed,highqualityproductrangethatispricedattractivelycouldcompromisethe
success of the Group.
Potential impact
Failure to predict changes in customer tastes or to respond to the impact of changes in the competitive environment
couldreducetheGroup’srevenues,andprofitability.
Reputational damage resulting from customer complaints, falls in actual product quality or poor customer service
couldhaveanegativeeffectonthereputationofourbrands,leadingtolossofrevenueandprofits.
Competitorscouldimprovetheiroffering,reducingourmarketshare.
Mitigation
Continualreviewofproductsandservicestoensuretheysuitcustomers’needs,arecompetitivelypriced,offergood
value, meet the right quality and sustainability standards and are supported by excellent customer service.
In-houseproductdesignteamandexternaldesignpartnersensureproductrangeisattractiveandinnovative.
Internalmanufacturing,closesupplierrelationshipsandmade-to-ordermodelallowsanyqualityissuestobe
addressed swiftly.
UseofNPS,andincentivisationofcolleaguesonthebasisofNPSscoresencouragescustomer-focusedbehaviours
throughout the customer journey.
Frequentcompetitoranalysisandmysteryshoppingatcompetitors’storesandonlineofferings.
FY24 progress
Launch of DFS collaboration with Ted Baker as part of a focus to ensure our products are right for our customers.
Introduction of new ranges into Sofology to ensure our products meet our customers’ expectations.
Both DFS and Sofology have focused on increased ‘in stock’ products to allow us to meet the demands of our
customers for quick delivery times.
Principal risk
PEOPLE AND CULTURE
Strategic link
Movement
What is the risk?
We aim to create an inclusive workplace with a positive contribution to the communities we serve as well as all our
stakeholders, including our customers, colleagues, communities and suppliers, and creating a ‘great place to work’. We
need to ensure we have the right skills for today and the future. To do this effectively we need to ensure we live our values,
creating a culture that continues to meet the expectations of our colleagues and stakeholders by responding to external
pressures and working with everyone to develop an inclusive and diverse workplace. Failing to do this could impact
businessperformance,thedeliveryofourpurpose,ourstrategyandthelong-termsustainabilityofourbusiness.
Potential impact
Failure to attract and retain high quality colleagues could negatively impact operational performance and customer
service levels.
ExcessivewageinflationcouldincreasetheGroup’scostbase,reducingprofitability.
Mitigation
Regularfunctionspecificremunerationbenchmarkingandbusiness-wideannualsalaryreviewsensurecolleague
remuneration is competitive.
Significantresourcesandfocusinvestedinbuildinganinclusiveandengagingculture.
Suiteofadditionalbenefitsavailabletocolleagues,withparticularemphasisoncolleaguewellbeing.
Internaltraininganddevelopmentprogrammesdevelopedinareaswhereskillsshortagesareidentified.
A focus on training and developing colleagues within the Group to provide opportunities for colleagues to ‘grow’
and progress internally.
Regularengagementsurveysandcolleague-lednetworkgroupstounderstandthevoiceofcolleaguesandtheculture
within the Group.
A robust and proactive approach to health and safety to ensure a safe working environment for everyone.
FY24 progress
Continualreviewofcolleaguewellbeingofferresultinginalignmentofbenefitsavailabletoeveryone.
Membership of Diversity in Retail, alongside Inclusive Employers, to strengthen our strategic approach and create
peer to peer connections.
Executive sponsorship and governance to support our inclusion colleague network groups.
Movement:
Increase  
Unchanged  
Decrease
Platforms:
Sourcing and
manufacturing
Technology
and data
Logistics People and
culture
27
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
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RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED
Movement:
Increase  
Unchanged  
Decrease
Principal risk
BUSINESS CHANGE
Strategic link
Movement
What is the risk?
The Group undertakes a number of significant investment or business change projects that are key to successfully
executing its strategy. Failure to successfully implement these changes could mean the business fails to deliver its strategy.
Potential impact
Thebusinesschangeprogrammedoesnotdelivertheidentifiedchangesrequiredtosupportthebusinessstrategy.
Colleagues are resistant to change and cause operational challenge.
Internal resources are not informed and fail to support the initiative.
FailuretoexecutetransformationprojectssuccessfullycouldreducetheGroupsoperationalefficiency,erodethe
Groupsmarketleadershippositionandhaveanegativeimpactonfinancialperformance.
Mitigation
An executive member (the COO) has responsibility for transformation, overseeing a programme structure and a team
of project managers dedicated to its execution.
Risk assessments completed for all critical workstreams and challenged through Board and Audit and Risk Committee
discussions.
Experienced senior management engaged in the design and delivery of the integration and transformation plans
providing regular updates to the Board.
Regular review of transformation programmes to ensure priorities and areas of focus are appropriate to support
delivery of the Group’s strategy.
FY24 progress
BusinessChangeteamstructuredefined,seniorleadappointedandclearscopeofaccountabilitiesinplace.
‘Operate for Less’ workstream main focus, with clear line of sight across all operating costs, split into three main areas
(People, Property, Other).
Significantcostreductions/inflationaryincreasemitigationsdeliveredinyearviainternal/processchange,contract
renegotiation and/or supplier partner change.
ExternalSMEpartnersinplacetosupportinitiativesasrequired,enablingalowerfixedheadcountinternally.
Scoping commenced on remaining areas of Group integration opportunities to further enhance optimal commercial
approach, create a consistent way of working and mitigate risk.
Platforms:
Sourcing and
manufacturing
Technology
and data
Logistics People and
culture
28
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
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RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED
Viability reporting
In accordance with the UK Corporate Governance
Code, the Directors have assessed the prospects
oftheGroupoveraperiodsignificantlylongerthan
12monthsfromthedateofapprovalofthefinancial
statements. The period assessed was the three years
from 30 June 2024 as in the opinion of the Directors
thisreflectsthelongestperiodoverwhichtheimpact
of key risks can be reasonably assessed within a
big-ticketretailbusinessgiventhepotentialvolatility
of the trading environment.
Approach
TheGroupestablisheda‘basecase’modeloffinancial
performance over the three year assessment period
whichreflectedprudentexpectationsoffuture
customer demand and the execution of the Group’s
strategic plans.
The Directors then made a robust consideration of the
key risks and uncertainties that could impact the future
performance of the Group and the achievement of its
strategic objectives, as discussed on pages 21 to 27
of this Annual Report.
The primary impacts of those risks which could
significantlyaffectthefutureviabilityoftheGrouparea
decrease in customer orders, reducing revenue, and an
increase in the Group’s costs, including those resulting
from the impacts of climate change on materials
andsuppliers,reducingprofitability.Theeffectoflost
revenueonprofitbeforetaxandcashwasappliedto
the base case model using an expected ‘drop through’
rate, based on expected gross margins and variability
of costs. Cost increases were modelled on general
andspecificassumptionsforinflation.Theanalysis
considered a range of severe but plausible scenarios
impactingrevenueandmargin,asignificantreduction
incustomerspending,andimpactsonprofitability
frominflationarycostpressures.
Foreachscenario,sensitivityandstress-testing
analysis was performed to model the impact on the
Group’sprofitabilityandcashflows.Theassessment
consideredhowriskscouldaffectthebusinessnow,
and how they may develop in future.
Key assumptions
The base case forecast assumes a growth in the
Group’smarketof2%inFY25,fromanalreadylow
baserelativetopre-pandemiclevels,followedby
a slow recovery (mid single digit annual growth) in
subsequentyears.Thebasecasealsoreflectsa
cautious assessment of the anticipated growth in the
Group’s market share driven by delivery of our strategic
initiatives. Revenue is assumed in line with order intake,
keeping order bank levels relatively consistent across
the assessment period.
GrossmarginpercentageforFY25isexpectedtobe
aheadofFY24throughmoreeffectivesourcingandthe
annualised impact of price increases and freight rate
reductionsalreadyimplemented.Othercostsreflect
anticipatedinflationaryincreasesandbenefitsfrom
specificcostsavinginitiatives.Capitalexpenditureis
assumed to remain in line with planned investments
and strategic initiatives.
In sensitising the base case for lower revenue
scenarios,therateofdropthroughtoprofitisassumed
to be consistent throughout the assessment period.
Theviabilityassessmentreflectsthecontinued
availability of the Group’s debt facilities, comprising of a
£200.0mrevolvingcreditfacilitymaturinginSeptember
2027(withanoptiontoextend£175.0mofthefacility
toJanuary2029)and£50.0moffixedrateprivate
placementdebtnotes,£25.0mmaturinginSeptember
2028and£25.0mmaturinginSeptember2030.
Results
The range of severe but plausible scenarios included
amarketdeclineofupto7%inFY25comparedtothe
base case, and a sustained reduction in gross margin.
These impacts were modelled individually and in
certain combinations, in conjunction with a range of
mitigating actions that could be taken to preserve the
Group’sprofitabilityandcashflows.Mitigatingactions
included reductions in discretionary costs and capital
expenditure and a reduction or pause in dividend
payments.Reversestress-testingwasalsoperformed
on the most severe scenarios.
Whilst the Group expects to stay within its existing
facility covenants, in September 2024 the Group
agreed a widening of covenants with its lenders,
which provides additional headroom in the event
of unanticipated downside scenarios that result in a
further decline in market volumes and lower EBITDA.
The amended leverage covenant widens to 3.9x at
H1FY25and3.7xatFY25,beforereturningto3.0xat
H1FY26.Theamendedfixedchargecovercovenant
widensto1.3xatH1FY25,1.3xatFY25and1.4xat
H1FY26,beforereturningto1.5xatFY26.
This allows the Group to maintain both covenant
complianceandsufficientliquidityinallthesescenarios.
Based upon this assessment the Directors have a
reasonable expectation that the Group and Company
will be able to continue in operation and remain
commercially viable over the three year period of
assessment.
29
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
SECTION 172 STATEMENT
Engaging with our stakeholders
This statement explains how the Board has embedded
stakeholderconsiderationsintoitsdecision-making
and, for each of the Company’s key stakeholder groups,
the key matters that the Board considered during the
year. Throughout the year we have engaged with all of
our stakeholder groups to understand the impact of
the decisions we make.
ThetablebelowidentifieswhereintheAnnualReport
information on the issues, factors and stakeholders
the Board has considered in respect of Section 172(1).
Section172(1)(a)-(f) How we engage Where to find it Page numbers
A
The likely
consequences
of any decision
in the long term
The Board reviewed the progress made
against the Group’s strategy and ensured
that both decisions taken and future plans
supportthelong-termsuccessoftheGroup.
Focus is on how we deliver on our purpose and culture and ensure we live up to our values.
Look to ensure we balance the way we reward our people with how we provide a return on
investments to our shareholders.
Focus on how we manage the Group’s cost base given the current economic uncertainty.
Non-ExecutiveDirectorsreceivestakeholderfeedbackandinsightsboththroughtheirdirectaccess
to the Group’s key stakeholders and through regular reports from the Group Leadership team,
includingupdatesoncustomersatisfactionmetricsandemployeeYourSaysurveyresults.
All Board members are available to meet with shareholders on request and several meetings including
withnon-executivedirectorshavetakenplaceduringtheyear.
As a standing agenda item the Board receives an update from the Investor Relations team including
shareholder feedback and meets with the Company’s brokers.
The Group Chief Executive’s report at each Board meeting includes updates on key suppliers and
partners.
The Board has appointed the Responsible and Sustainable Business Committee to focus on climate
risks and social inclusivity.
Chief Executive’s report
Our strategy
Key performance
indicators
Financial review
Risks and uncertainties
Viability reporting
Responsibility and
sustainability report
Corporate governance
report
Directors’ remuneration
report
6-8
13
14-15
16-19
21-28
28
32-51
54-60
67-87
B
The interests of
our colleagues
Our colleagues are at the heart of our business.
The Board has ultimate responsibility for
ensuring that all of our colleagues are treated
fairly and given the support they need to grow
and develop their careers.
During the year colleagues have taken part in our Voice forums held by members of the Board
to raise any concerns or issues with them directly.
Regularvirtualandin-personsessionsareheldwithcolleaguesfromallthebrandstokeepthem
informed and gather their feedback.
WeencourageopenandhonestdiscussionswithourcolleaguesandundertakeregularYourSay
surveys to understand how colleagues are feeling.
We have six Colleague Resource Groups, known as our Inclusion Networks, to represent and
support colleagues.
WearefocusedonourEmployeeValuePropositionandhaveimprovedourbenefitspackage
to include holiday buy back scheme.
We have an independent whistleblowing helpline.
Thereareregularbriefingsoncolleagueengagementactivities,retentionrates,learningand
development activity, and pay and reward initiatives.
Chair’s statement
Our fundamentals
Chief Executive’s report
Our strategy
Key performance
indicators
Responsibility and
sustainability report
Risks and uncertainties
Corporate governance
report
Directors’ remuneration
report
4-5
3
6-8
13
14-15
32-51
21-28
54-60
67-87
30
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SECTION 172 STATEMENT CONTINUED
Section172(1)(a)-(f) How we engage Where to find it Page numbers
C
The need to
build strong
beneficial
relationships
with our
customers and
suppliers.
We are committed to our purpose of bringing
great design and comfort to our customers
inanaffordable,responsible,andsustainable
manner. We work with our suppliers to develop
new innovative products and to reduce the
impact on the environment.
We talk to our customers to understand what they want for their homes and their families.
We are developing new sustainable products to reduce not only ours but our customers’ and our
suppliers’ carbon footprint.
Wedevelopnewproductofferingsworkingwithsuppliersandbrandpartners.
Wehavethemarketleadingfinancialservicesproducts(interestfreecredit(‘IFC’)andourproduct
insurance) available for our customers.
We seek feedback from our customers through NPS customer satisfaction surveys.
Monitoringourownmanufacturingoperationsandourthird-partysupplierstoensurequalityand
safety standards are met.
Chair’s statement
Our fundamentals
Business model
Chief Executive’s report
Market overview
Responsibility and
sustainability report
Corporate governance
report
Directors’ remuneration
report
4-5
3
12
6-8
9
32-51
54-60
67-87
D
The impact of
the company’s
operations on
the community
and the
environment
As a responsible business, the Group is
committed to acting in the best interests of
our communities and in a sustainable manner.
We are committed to working to lessen our
impact on the environment and improve the
communities in which we operate.
Led by the Responsible and Sustainable
Business Committee the Group’s ESG
strategy has clear targets that aim to integrate
sustainability throughout all aspects of our
business to minimise any adverse impact we
might have on the environment.
We support national charities, including Children in Need and during the year The Sofa Delivery
Company established a national partnership with Andy’s Man Club. In addition, the Group provided
£35,000ofourproductstoarangeofgoodcauses.
Colleagues each have a volunteer day to support them working in the community – 201 days
inFY24.
We are focused on developing new sustainable products to reduce our carbon footprint.
InFY24werefreshedourmaterialityassessmenttosupportourESGstrategy,thisisacrucialtool
toensurethatweconsiderallstakeholderperspectivesinourstrategicplanninganddecision-
making.Weinterviewedorsurveyedallstakeholdergroups,leadingtoasignificantshiftin
priorities towards social concerns.
In June we submitted our Net Zero strategy to the SBTi.
Chair’s statement
Our fundamentals
Chief Executive’s report
Our strategy
Responsibility and
sustainability report
Risks and uncertainties
Corporate governance
report
4-5
3
6-8
13
32-51
21-28
54-60
E
The desirability
of the company
maintaining a
reputation for
high standards of
business conduct
To support good governance all of our
colleagues receive mandatory training on
our Code of Conduct, Data Protection,
ModernSlavery,CyberSecurity,Anti-Bribery
& Corruption and IFC Consumer Duty. Our
suppliers are bound by our Supplier Code of
Practice for product quality, safety, employee
rights and ethical business. We work with the
regulatory bodies which authorise and regulate
our business activities.
We are transparent in our approach and publish our policies including our Group Code of Conduct
on our corporate website.
We have a clear Tax Strategy.
We rolled out our ‘Consumer Duty’ compliance programme to all employees in customer facing
roles with a clear focus on vulnerable customers and how we meet their needs.
We continue to review our customers’ journey to ensure we deliver the best customer
experience.
Changes to our IFC application process this year ensure we give customers the opportunity
tofindtherightpaymentoptionforthemwiththelendermostsuitablefortheircircumstances
withthebenefitofreviewingtheirdocumentationatatimethatsuitsthem.
Responsibility and
sustainability report
Corporate governance
report
Directors’ remuneration
report
32-51
64-60
67-87
F
The need to act
fairly as between
members of the
company
The Board seeks to ensure investors receive
a fair and balanced return on their investment.
The Group has continued to engage with our
investors to ensure their views and interests
are considered when developing strategy.
Aseriesofeventsisheldthroughoutthefinancialyear,includingourin-personAGM,
andpresentationsofourhalf-yearandfull-yearresults.
The Board meets with investors and potential investors throughout the year.
Management have regular discussions with our lenders about our strategic priorities.
TheChairoftheBoardensuresthatinvestorconsiderationsaresufficientlydiscussedduring
Boarddecision-makinginmeetings.
Chair’s statement
Business model
Corporate governance
report
4-5
12
54-60
31
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
SECTION 172 STATEMENT CONTINUED
S172 non-financial and sustainability information statement
The table below sets out where the information required to be disclosed under sections 414CA and 414CB of the
Companies Act 2006 can be found in this Annual Report.
Reporting requirement Relevant information Policies and Standards
The Company’s
employees
Section 172 statement – Engaging our colleagues
– page 29
Responsibility and sustainability report – pages 32
to 51
Directors’ remuneration report – pages 67 to 87
Diversity & Inclusivity Policy
Equal Opportunities Policy
Whistleblowing Policy
Group Health and Safety Policy
Anti-corruptionand
anti-briberymatters
Responsibility and sustainability report – page 50 Group Code of Conduct
Anti-BriberyPolicy
Supplier Code of Practice
Whistleblowing Policy
Respect for
human rights
Modern slavery
Responsibility and sustainability report – page 50 Anti-SlaveryandHuman
TraffickingPolicy
ModernSlaveryStatementYear
ended 25 June 2023
Data Privacy Policy
Group Human Rights Policy
Social matters Responsibility and sustainability report –
pages 32 to 51
Tax Strategy
Group Code of Conduct
Group Communities and
Charitable Giving Policy
Environmental
matters
Section 172 statement – Having regard to the
impact of the Company’s operations on the
community and the environment – page 30
Responsibility and sustainability report –
pages 32 to 51
Environmental Policy
Group Timber Policy
Group Leather Policy
Group Water Policy
Sustainable Sourcing Policy
Biodiversity Policy
Copies of the Committees’ terms of reference and our policies are available at
https://www.dfscorporate.co.uk/governance/policies-statements.
Board Information
Board Information
Board Strategic Discussion
Board Strategic Discussion
Board Decision
Board Review
Board Decision
Board Review
The chart below demonstrates the Board process in considering Section 172(1) in its decision-making.
32
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT
The past year has been
one of progress, collaboration
and reflection
Alongside our Board, majority shareholders, suppliers,
and colleagues, our customers were invited to give their
views on the scale of impact of material topics to our
Group, through our materiality assessment process.
This approach helps us to consider all stakeholder views
inourstrategicplanninganddecision-making,andthe
outcome of the activity has enabled us to highlight
key priorities to inform our ongoing ESG agenda.
As such, we’ve adapted the governance around our
commitments, forming a new ESG Committee with
members from the GLT and senior management to
work as a combined task force to address key issues,
ensuring unwavering dedication and evolution towards
our goals.
We know that customers share our care and concern
forourpeople,andareconfidentthatourongoing
focus on fair wages, topics of inclusion and diversity,
and the wellbeing of our colleagues respond well to this.
Activities that have taken place this year demonstrate
thiscommitment,andarereflectedinourongoingplans.
We remain passionate about channelling our energy and
resources into supporting our people, our communities,
and our planet, despite the challenging economic
climate, as we believe it is the right thing to do and
delivers long term sustainable value.
As always, customers have been at the heart of our business –
in our core values, how we shape our operations and, an important part
of how we measure our success. Their feedback helps define our priorities,
both today and in the future.
ALISON HUTCHINSON
Chair of the Responsible and
Sustainable Business Committee
 Bioonpage 53
Our people
We’ve continued to invest in our people through
apprenticeship schemes and learning and development.
This year, we launched three new academies across the
Group, from leadership in our logistics team, through to
finance,withover650managerstakingpartinatleast
one course. Our ongoing commitment to the health
and happiness of our people is demonstrated by our
strongwellbeingoffering,withrevisionsduringthis
year including a new aligned approach to enable better
access to healthcare for all our colleagues, through to
the creation of communities via our colleague networks.
Our inclusion and diversity ambitions are continuing to
advance steadily. Accurate measurement of our impact
relies on gathering baseline demographic data from our
colleagues, and that will be a core focus for our teams
over the next 12 months. This can only be achieved
througheffectiveengagementandeducationto
ensure that colleagues trust the business with their
sensitive information.
Our communities
Support for our communities continued through our
Group Giving Back commitment to raise or donate up to
1%ofprofitbeforetaxeachyear.OurDFSpartnership
withBBCChildreninNeedraisedover£700,000in
donations,bringingthetotalraisedsince2013to£7.6m.
TheSofaDeliveryCompanylaunchedanewaffiliation
with Andy’s Man Club, focused on raising awareness
33
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
of men’s mental health and Sofology customers
havedonatedover£41,000totheircharitypartner,
Home-StartUK,viathePenniesscheme,whichwillgo
towards its Cost of Living Crisis Appeal. In addition to the
donation, we have pledged to gift sofas to vulnerable
families and families in crisis throughout the UK.
Our planet
We were delighted to be awarded the title of Climate
LeaderbytheFinancialTimesthisyear.Thisisreflected
in our accomplishments, where we exceeded our
original Scope 1 reduction target of 10%. And, with
the overwhelming support we received from suppliers
for our ‘In This Together’ engagement campaign, we
were able to submit our Net Zero strategy to the SBTi
in June this year.
We are continually evolving our Net Zero strategy to
adapt to new technologies and protocols. This year,
we determined the scale of change and investment
needed to meet our Net Zero ambition is not moving
at the pace we anticipated, and we need more time.
Therefore,wehaveredefinedourambitiontoreach
Net Zero before 2050, aligned with the UK target,
external factors, and climate science.
Our intention for the year ahead is to continue the
momentum on our ESG agenda. We are forging ahead
with product innovation as we strive for circularity, and
our Net Zero ambitions will see us continuing to push
boundaries with carbon reductions across all scopes.
We continue to make steady progress when it comes
to building a more diverse representation across our
workforce and are proud to empower our people to
support our communities through volunteering and
fundraising.
Our commitment to leading by example across our
industrystandsfirm,andouraspirationsforanethical,
sustainable and better future for our community, our
people, and our environment, will guide our journey
intoFY25.
ALISON HUTCHINSON
Chair of the Responsible and
Sustainable Business Committee
Senior Independent Non-Executive Director
RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT CONTINUED
Highlights
We achieved over
14%
reduction
in Scope 1
emissions compared to our
FY19baseline
Over
1,500
retail colleagues receiving training for
our new customer
journey
experience
frameworks
83%
of colleagues agree or strongly agree that
“My manager
is supportive
of creating an
environment
where everyone
is welcome”
59%
of our Scope 3 emissions have a supplier
commitment to create their own
science-basedtargetby2029
Culture and Values
Our values run through everything we do.
They guide our actions to create a
sustainable and responsible business.
Think customer
We treat them as we would our own family
and keep them at the forefront of our minds
because they are the heart of our Group.
Be real
We bring our whole selves to work and are
confidenttospeakup.Weaccepteach
other for who we are and respect each
other as part of our family.
Aim high
We play to win for the same team, focused
on our shared family ambition. We are bold,
brave and welcome challenge as a chance
to innovate.
138
graduates of our Driver School since
launching last year
Since 2013, DFS has raised
£7.6m
for charity partner
BBC Children in Need
34
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT CONTINUED
Our ESG targets
Our Targets Target date
Status Progress
Sustainable sourcing
Page 40
OEKO-TEXSTePcertificationforupholsteryrangesforcotton,
viscose and polyester
July 2022, 2023
& 2024
Cotton
Viscose
Polyester
0 20 40 60 80 100
89%
89%
73%
Sustainable sourcing
Page 40
BCI certification is required on all cotton sources July 2024
FY24
Viscose
37%
0
Carbon reduction
Page 43
20% of Scope 3 emissions have a supplier commitment to develop their
own Net Zero Roadmap and report on it by 2029. 59% of Scope 3 emissions
are covered by commitment.
June 2024
FY24
Viscose
59%
0
People
Page 37
A minimum of 50% of store management will be female December 2023
FY24
Female Male
Viscose
32%:68%
0
0
Sustainable sourcing
Page 39
90% sustainably sourced timber (certified FSC & PEFC) used in all products December 2025
FY24
Viscose
83%
0
Sustainable sourcing
Page 39
All leather used on upholstery is sourced from supply chains with
LWG certification
December 2024
FY24
Viscose
76%
0
Sustainable sourcing
Page 40
Zero polystyrene in product packaging December 2024
FY24
Viscose
93%
0
Carbon reduction
Page 42
Reduce Scope 1 CO
2
emissions June 2025 NEW
CY23
Viscose
13.6 tCO
2
e
0
Circularity
Page 40
20% of all new textiles contain recycled content June 2027 NEW
FY24
Viscose
3.88%
0
Missed
Responsible sourcing
certifiedmaterials
Policy available
(human rights, timber etc)
Externally
assured
Bonus target
Achieved In progress
Please refer to our Basis for Reporting document for a full explanation for these targets and their methodologies www.dfscorporate.co.uk/media/69984/Basis-For-Reporting-FY-24.pdf
Key
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Strategic Report
RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT
CONTINUED
Our people are the heart of our business and our
success stems from their happiness and wellbeing,
both inside and outside of work. Our Everyone
Welcome framework highlights the importance of
building an inclusive workplace and illustrates how
we approach wellbeing, learning and development
to create opportunities for all.
The outcome of our materiality assessment reiterates
theimportanceofputtingourpeoplefirst,andweknow
that topics of wellbeing, fair pay, and health and safety
are as much of a priority to the customers considering
our brand, as they are to us. We continue to ensure we
keep our people at the centre of our strategic priorities
with continuous improvement of the colleague
experience.
Colleague wellbeing
We are committed to supporting our colleagues in leading
healthyandfulfillinglivesateverystage.Recognising
the challenges that everyday life can present, we have
developedacomprehensivewellbeingofferingdesigned
to provide meaningful support during these times,
underpinned by our strong, supportive culture.
Our ongoing focus on mental health emphasises
the importance of open communication and mutual
support. In alignment with this, during Mental Health
Week2024,werevisitedourBigGroupCheck-In
initiative,whichinvolvedaleader-ledsocialcampaign
encouraging colleagues to connect with their peers
and extend acts of kindness.
We encourage our leaders to demonstrate vulnerability
and empathy, particularly in times of change and
challenge.Aslinemanagersoftenserveasthefirst
point of contact for colleagues in distress, we equip
themwithresourcesandtrainingtoeffectivelysupport
their teams and direct them to appropriate resources.
Reduction in workplace related injuries
so far this calendar year
22%
Completion rate Group-wide of our
Everyone Welcome LMS module
87%
Percentage of colleagues agree or
strongly agree with the statement
‘I can bring my whole self to work’
80%
KEYFIGURES
Looking after
our colleagues
OUR PEOPLE
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DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
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RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT
CONTINUED
This year, we have further enhanced our wellbeing
proposition with the following initiatives:
Wealth Wise: In partnership with Schroders
PersonalWealth,wehaveintroducedthisfinancial
wellbeing programme to address the impact of the
cost of living crisis on our colleagues.
Aligned health benefits: We have standardised
healthbenefitsacrosstheGrouptoensure
equitable access to healthcare, including a reduced
contribution rate for health cashback plans.
Menopause support: Our continued partnership
withPeppyoffersspecialisedmenopausesupport,
which is also available to partners or loved ones of
thosedirectlyaffected.
Mental health first aid: We have increased our
investmentinthetrainingofmentalhealthfirst
aiders in collaboration with St John Ambulance,
ensuring that more colleagues are available to
provide support when needed.
Employee assistance programme: Our 24/7
employee assistance programme, operated by
Health Assured, remains accessible, with ongoing
communicationeffortstoensurecolleaguesare
aware of available resources.
Andy’s Man Club partnership: We have launched
anofficialpartnershipwithAndy’sManClub,raising
awareness of the importance of mental health and
suicide prevention on International Men’s Day.
Learning and development
Attracting and retaining skilled and diverse talent
is essential to our success, driving creativity and
innovation that propel our future growth. By investing
in our colleagues, we empower them to reach their
full potential, thereby contributing to our continuous
improvement and progress.
DFS
This year, we focused on upskilling our Regional
Managers, Branch General Managers, and Assistant
Managers to ensure a consistent customer experience
across our stores and online channels. Over 200
colleaguesparticipatedinface-to-faceworkshops,
followed by a virtual workshop attended by more than
600 sales colleagues.
Sofology
At Sofology, we prioritised colleague growth by
deliveringface-to-faceproducttraining.Product
specialists visited each of our 58 showrooms to
conducthalf-dayworkshops.Leaderswerethen
responsible for further developing 420 Sofologists
through interactive regional workshops.
The Sofa Delivery Company
The Sofa Delivery Company launched the Management
Academyprogrammeforallfirst-linemanagers,
employing a blended learning approach. Over 150
colleaguesparticipatedinface-to-faceandvirtual
workshops aimed at enhancing management
capabilities. The programme included modules on
Inclusion, Recruitment and Wellbeing, totalling 5,250
learning hours.
Group Support Centre
Since the launch of the Group Leadership Academy
programme in January 2024, 300 leaders have engaged
in monthly workshops covering a wide range of topics,
fromproductivityandefficiencytocommercialacumen.
Tobuildsector-specificskills,weintroducedanew
FinanceAcademy,offeringcolleaguesaccesstoonline
content and workshops led by subject matter experts.
Health and safety
Our ongoing strategy is focused on cultivating a
proactive safety culture and mitigating risk across all
levels of the organisation. Central to this strategy is
continuous coaching and education, empowering
colleagues with the knowledge and tools necessary
to identify hazards and report potential risks. We are
actively driving cultural change by promoting open
communication and engagement, ensuring that safety is
integrated into every aspect of our operations. Through
regular safety audits, colleague feedback mechanisms,
and innovative initiatives such as the Health & Safety
league table within The Sofa Delivery Company, we are
committed to making safety a shared responsibility and
embedding it as a core organisational value.
The Health, Safety and Environment (‘HSE’) team is now
fullyqualifiedtoconductnoiseassessments,ergonomic
evaluations, and Fire Risk Assessments. This enhanced
capability allows us to support colleagues more
effectivelyandcost-efficiently,providinggreaterflexibility
to respond swiftly to changes, thus safeguarding our
people and ensuring business continuity.
37
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RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT
CONTINUED
Six active Colleague Networks.
Achieved Bronze accreditation in the Inclusive
Employers Standard.
Yearonyearincreaseincolleaguesdisclosingtheir
disabilities,reflectingstrengthenedpsychological
safety.
32% female representation in showroom
management across the Group.
40% female representation in senior leadership
roles.
87% completion rate across the Group for our
bespoke ‘Everyone Welcome’ cinematic adventure
LMS module.
Face-to-faceInclusionworkshopsdeliveredtoover
500 colleagues.
Future Objectives
Ourongoingeffortstoachievegenderbalancein
showroom management across both brands remain
a priority. We are also committed to achieving an equal
gender split in our senior leadership population and are
developing initiatives to enhance ethnic diversity within
this group.
To facilitate change, we will introduce positive initiatives
aimed at nurturing our future leaders, supported by
a comprehensive review of our current policies and
processes to ensure they are more inclusive and
conducive to helping our people thrive. Our year on
year objectives will be realistic, taking into account
attrition rates, market challenges and the
opportunities available.
Our focus on continuous improvement has resulted in
asustaineddecreaseinworkplace-relatedinjuries,with
a 22% reduction so far this calendar year compared to
the same period in 2023.
The HSE team continued to demonstrate excellence
by being commended at the SHE Excellence Awards in
FY24,receivingrecognitionintheSaferLogisticsAward
category for ongoing risk improvements within the
manufacturing transport yards.
Equity, diversity and inclusion
Enhancing diversity in leadership is pivotal to positively
influencingourcultureandfosteringaworkplacewhere
all individuals feel genuinely welcome, particularly those
from underrepresented groups. We remain committed
toourlong-termgoalofreflectingthediversityofthe
customers we serve and the communities in which we
operate.Ourongoingculturaltransformationefforts
continue to advance, with a strong focus on equality,
diversity, and inclusion. Colleagues are actively engaged
in understanding their roles in this important journey.
By leveraging data, we are able to identify areas
requiring further attention while also celebrating the
progress we have made.
Progress made to date:
80% of colleagues agree or strongly agree with
the statement, “I can bring my whole self to work”.
83% of colleagues agree or strongly agree that
“My manager is supportive of creating an
environment where everyone is welcome”.
Gender Mix by role
Board Male Female
At 30 June 2024 3 43% 4 57%
At 25 June 2023 3 43% 4 57%
GLT* Male Female
At 30 June 2024 3 60% 2 40%
At 25 June 2023 3 50% 3 50%
Senior Leaders Male Female
At 30 June 2024 52 60% 34 40%
At 25 June 2023 56 60% 37 40%
Total Male Female
At 30 June 2024 3,048 64% 1,682 36%
At 25 June 2023 3,435 65% 1,853 35%
* Excluding CEO and CFO
38
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
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RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT CONTINUED
Customers and colleagues raised
for BBC Children in Need over
£700,000
All senior leaders are required
to complete modern slavery
training
Percentage of manufacturing partners
having at least one on-site audit
100%
KEYFIGURES
Supporting our
communities
OUR COMMUNITIES
We are proud of our unwavering commitment
to supporting our communities and the active
engagementofourcolleaguesinfulfillingourpromises.
Giving Back programme
Launchedin2020,ourGivingBackprogrammereflects
our dedication to social responsibility. Through this
initiative, we commit to raising and donating up to 1%
ofourprofitbeforetaxannually,offeringeachcolleague
one paid volunteering day, and donating up to 1% of our
products (by volume) each year to charitable causes.
DFS remains a proud partner of BBC Children in Need.
InFY24,ourcustomerscontributedover£670,000,
withourcolleaguesraisinganadditional£34,000,
bringingthetotaltojustover£700,000.Sincethe
inception of our partnership, the Group has raised
over£7.6millionthroughthegeneroussupportofour
customers.Thesefundsprovidecrucialone-to-one
support and specialist counselling for children and
young people facing mental health challenges.
InFY24,Sofologycustomersandcolleaguesdonated
over£41,000throughPenniestosupporttheircharity
partner,Home-StartUK,particularlyitsCostofLiving
Crisis Appeal.
We extend our sincere thanks to all our customers
for their generous contributions to these important
causes and acknowledge the dedication of our
colleaguesinmakingatangibledifference.
Beyondthesefinancialcontributions,theGrouphas
donatedover£35,000worthofproductstovulnerable
families and those in crisis across the UK, as well as to
various local communities and charities.
TheSofaDeliveryCompanyofficiallylaunchedits
partnershipwithAndy’sManClubduringthisfinancial
year. To support this vital cause, we conducted
dedicated team meetings with all 1,300 colleagues
to introduce the charity’s mission and discuss suicide
prevention. Remarkable stories emerged during
International Men’s Day, as colleagues across the
Group collaborated to raise awareness of the charity
both within and outside the organisation. In July 2024,
ourcolleaguesraisedover£5,000forthecharityby
supportingateaminThe3PeaksYorkshireChallenge.
Ethical supply chain
AtDFSGroup,ourcultureandvaluesarefirmlyrooted
in doing what is right. We set clear expectations for
behaviour that all our colleagues and suppliers are
required to follow. We are committed to upholding
human rights across our business and supply chain,
with zero tolerance for any form of modern slavery.
For further details, please refer to our Modern Slavery
andHumanTraffickingStatement,whichisavailableon
our corporate website: www.dfscorporate.co.uk/esg/
modern-slavery-and-human-trafficking-statement.
To support our colleagues in maintaining ethical
standards and reporting concerns, we have implemented
aclearwhistleblowingpolicyandaconfidentialreporting
hotline. As part of our commitment to managing the
risk of modern slavery, all leaders and senior team
members are required to complete mandatory training
on identifying various forms of modern slavery and the
appropriate reporting procedures.
We also hold our value chain partners to the highest
ethical standards. We are committed to ongoing
assessments of modern slavery risks within our
supply chain and will continue to take proactive steps
to address these issues.
All manufacturing partners within the Group are
required to sign a Supplier Code of Practice, which
outlinestheframeworkforanannualon-siteaudit.
This audit incorporates ethical criteria and due diligence
measures to prevent modern slavery and forced labour.
In 2024, 100% of the Group’s suppliers underwent at
leastoneon-siteaudit,withnoinstancesofunethical
practicesidentified.Additionally,wemandatethatevery
supplierobtainsSMETAcertification,whichevaluates
labour standards, health and safety, environmental
performance, and ethics at the supplier site.
For more information please see our Group Code of
Conduct and DFS Code of Practice.
https://www.dfscorporate.co.uk/media/63456/Group-
Code-of-Conduct-revision.pdf
https://www.dfscorporate.co.uk/media/68866/DFS-
Supplier-Code-of-Practice-_-V004-_-Live-.pdf
Our Group is a values driven
business with people at the heart
of everything we do.”
39
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
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RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT CONTINUED
Our Sofa Cycle framework, launched in 2020, ensures
we take a holistic view of our business’s environmental
impact and establishes an ambition to become a
circular business. The framework encompasses not
only our operational impacts but also those of our value
chainandend-of-lifeofourproduct.Usingacircular
framework, we highlight the impact of design, sourcing,
andmanufacturingdecisionsontheend-of-lifeofour
products, logistics, and consumer use. This ensures
we engage our entire value chain in addressing the
environmental impact throughout every aspect of
a products journey.
Sustainable sourcing
Our commitment
We work closely with our manufacturing partners and
value chain to ensure responsible and sustainable use
of materials through transparency and traceability. We
seek to support our suppliers by demonstrating best
practices through our operations and manufacturing.
Our approach
Our Sustainable Sourcing Policy** is structured around
seven core principles:
Suppliers must act in an ethical manner.
Protect human rights.
Support our suppliers and partners.
Deliver value to our customers and shareholders.
Take responsibility for the impact on the environment.
Be fair and transparent with suppliers, including how
information is used.
Champion sustainable innovation within the industry.
We have a number of targets for core materials,
includingcertificationinkeyareasofthevaluechain
based on activity impact. As a target date expires,
the requirements move from ambition to expectation.
This approach provides fair warning, leaving suppliers
sufficienttimetoconsultandadapt.
Timber
Progress:
Timber
Progress:
Leather
Leather
Protecting
our planet
OUR PLANET
Our total carbon footprint
(Scope 1, 2 and 3) in FY24 was
216ktCO
2
e
Percentage of our products
made with certified timber
Over 80%
Through our ‘In This Together’ campaign,
we’ve secured a supplier commitment to
develop a Net Zero Roadmap which covers
59%
of our Scope 3 emissions
KEYFIGURES
* DFS Furniture PLC incorporating DFS Trading Ltd T/A DFS and Sofology Ltd T/A Sofology FSC
®
LicenseholderFSC-C192921.
** www.dfscorporate.co.uk/media/62843/DFSGroup-Sustainable-Sourcing-Policy-V1.pdf
40
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT CONTINUED
Sustainable Sourcing continued
Textiles
Textiles
Textiles
Target:
Textiles
Target:
Recycled textiles
Target:
Recycled textiles
Target:
Bromide-free fire retardants
Target:
Bromide-free fire retardants
Target:
Packaging
Target:
Packaging
Target:
Operational targets
Waste
Waste
Water
Water
Biodiversity
Biodiversity
41
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
216,000 tCO
2
e (FY23)
21,500 tCO
2
e (FY39/40)
54.6%
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 3
Net Zero
Suppliers evolve
manufacturing methods
to support circular design
New circular retail models
and products
Fully circular products
and Net Zero operations
Remaining unabatable
emissions o�set or removed
Suppliers engage their
value chains while
reducing their emission
Replace legacy technolgy
with lower footprint
alternatives
Increase reuse and
recycling in operations
Suppliers set their own
Net Zero targets
Using sustainable
materials
Reducing our emissions
in operations
of our Scope 3 emissions
(3.01 and 3.04) will have a
supplier Net Zero roadmap
TARGET – By 2028
72%
reduction in
Scope 1 emissions
TARGET – By 2033
RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT CONTINUED
NET ZERO PATHWAY
Carbon
Carbon accounting
In accordance with SBTi and GHG Protocol accounting standards, we have shifted our
carbon calculations from activity data supplied by our value chain to spend data audited
by our audit partners, KPMG. This ensures accuracy and aligns with the methodology of
ourpeersandvaluechain.However,industry-standardemissionfactorsforfurnitureused
are lower than our own activity calculations (which we were unable to validate across the
completesupplychain),resultinginayear-on-yeardropinreportedScope3emissions.
Our Net Zero strategy
DFSGroupdefinesNetZeroastheabsolutereductionofcarbonemissionsacross
allscopesbyatleast90%comparedtobaselineyearwiththeoffsetorremovalofthe
remaining, unabatable emissions.
InFY23wesharedourNetZerostrategy,splitintothreephaseswithcleartimelines.While
ourapproachhasnotvariedsignificantly,werecognisedtheinnovationandinvestment
needed, is not in place to support the timeline we originally planned. As such, we have
shifted our timeline to before 2050 by extending Phase 2 and 3 to work concurrently,
collaborating with our value chain to develop plans to decarbonise.
PHASE 1 – FY24-30
Initiallyconcentratingonourownoperations,wewilladapttolower-emissiontechnologies
throughout our estate and logistics infrastructure and introduce circular business models.
We’ll also engage our supply chain, support the development of their own Net Zero
roadmaps,andspecifylower-emissionmaterialsinourproducts.
PHASE 2 – FY30-40
We will encourage suppliers to reduce their emissions and engage their value chains
inNetZeroplanning.Internally,we’llcontinuematerialchangesandfinaliselowcarbon
technologyforourdeliveryfleet.
PHASE 3 – FY30-50
We aim to ensure all suppliers design and manufacture for repair, reuse and recycling to
support a circular business model. Innovation in logistics, materials, and manufacturing
iscrucial,andwehaveclearshort-termstepstoachieveourlong-termgoals.
Creating a circular business model
Central to our Net Zero strategy is evolving DFS Group to a circular economy, ensuring
products are designed, and manufactured for multiple lifecycles, extracting maximum use
fromthematerialsandenablingreuse,repurposeandrecyclingofthosematerials.InFY24,
we launched a new Leadership Development programme in which senior leaders were
tasked with developing circular commercial models to support our Net Zero ambition.
Their proposed new commercial models are designed to prolong the lifecycle of our product
and ensure its return to the Group for refresh, repair and resale, and will be developed further
over the next 12 months. We also collaborated on research sprints with Imperial College,
London,todevelopnewproductdesignswithinnovativematerialoptions,specifically
designed to reduce the environmental impact of our product. All these concepts will
require further testing and development to ensure viability and sustainable performance.
Supplier activity
Material changes
Our operations
42
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
2023
2024YTD
2022
2019
2020
2021
6,189
16,873
5,195
17,462
1,697
18,058
223
16,215
49
15,291
64
14,441
RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT CONTINUED
Scope 1 progress
In 2024, we continued our reduction strategy by
removing gas across the estate and transferring
company cars and service vehicles to electric or hybrid
options. We also trialled 7.5 tonne electric vehicles,
howeverhaveyettofindasuitablesolutiontointroduce
at scale across the Group. Our emissions rose in the
secondhalfofthefinancialyearduetoincreased
delivery volumes from our successful Winter Sale and
Easter promotions, which diminished the Scope 1
reductions achieved in our calendar year.
Scope 2 progress
We continue to utilise renewable sources. Our
year-on-yearmarket-basedemissionshaveincreased
with the wider adoption of electric and hybrid company
cars. Though charging at our operational sites or on
company fuel cards is fully traceable to renewable
sources, where we are unable to verify a source, we have
assumednon-renewableenergyforotherEVcharging.
DNV has externally assured our Scope 1 and 2 footprints.**
** www.dfscorporate.co.uk/media/64958/DFS-ARA-Assurance-
statement.pdf
Scope 1 and 2 emissions
 Directemissions–Scope1
 Indirectemissions–Scope2
Scope 1 and 2 emissions
The tables below show our energy use and associated greenhouse gas emissions in line with the UK governments Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting requirements.
UK
Rest of the world
(ROI)
Total FY24
kWh UK
Rest of the world
(ROI & NL)
TotalFY23
kWh
% increase/
(decrease)
Scope 1
Diesel and Kerosene 36,253,180.0 1,307,338.1 37,560,518.1 37,985,804.0 1,006,184.92 38,991,989.0 (3.67)
Natural gas 17,013,423.0 415,090.0 17,428,513.0 18,302,302.0 415,074.00 18,717,376.0 (6.89)
Petrol 4,237,034.8 66,217.9 4,303,252.7 5,539,165.4 3,797.52 5,542,962.9 (22.37)
Scope 2
Electricity 25,929,697.0 599,872.0 26,529,569.0 26,170,487.6 578,708.15 26,749,195.7 (0.82)
Electric vehicles* 161,729.0 742.0 162,471.0 83,306.3 0.00 83,306.3 95.03
Total energy consumption 47,341,883.8 1,081,921.9 48,423,805.7 50,095,261.2 997,579.7 90,084,829.9 (46.25)
Absolute emissions (tCO
2
e)
UK
Rest of the
world (ROI)
Total FY24
tCO
2
e UK
Rest of the
World (ROI
& NL)
TotalFY23
tCO
2
e
% Increase/
(decrease) FY22 FY21 FY20 FY19
Scope 1 emissions 14,029.8 411.2 14,441.0 14,961.2 329.7 15,290.8 (5.6) 16,215 18,058 17,462 16,873
Scope 2 emissions
Market based 64.0 0.0 64.0 38.8 10.4 49.3 29.9 223 1,697 5,195 6,189
Location based 5,369.0 160.0 5,529.0 5,531.4 122.0 5,653.4 (2.2) 5,828 5,797 5,195 6,189
Total Scope 1 and 2
Market Based 14,093.8 571.2 14,505.0 20,531 462 20,993.5 (30.91) 16,438 19,755 22,657 23,062
Emission intensity (tCO
2
e/£m gross sales)
Emission intensity (tCO
2
e/£mgrosssales)
FY24 FY23
% Increase/
(decrease) FY22 FY21 FY20 FY19
Scope 1 emissions 11.0 10.7 2.45 11.0 13.3 18.6 14.5
Scope 2 emissions
Market based 0.05 0.07 (33.08) 0.2 1.2 5.6 5.3
Location based 4.2 4.0 5.56 4.0 4.3 5.6 5.3
Grosssales(£m) 1,311.8 1,423.6 (7.85) 1,474.6 1,359.4 935.0 1,165.0
* FY23Electricvehicleenergyconsumptionhasbeenrestatedduetoacalculationerror.
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2024 Scope 3 emissions by category – % of Scope 3 emissions
 3.01–Purchasedgoodsandservices–78.39%
 3.02–Capitalgoods–1.11%
 3.03–Fuelandenergyrelatedactivities–2.35%
 3.04–Upstreamtransportationanddistribution–14.02%
 3.05–Wastegenerateinoperation–0.16%
 3.06–Businesstravel–0.38%
 3.07–Employeecommuting–3.40%
 3.08–Upstreamleasedassets–0.01%
 3.11–Useofsoldproducts–0.17%
 3.12–Endoflifetreatmentofsoldproducts–0.01%
Scope 3 emissions* Absolute emissions (kt CO
2
e) Emission intensity (kt CO
2
e/£mgrosssales)
FY24 FY23
% increase/
(decrease) FY22 FY21 FY20 FY19 FY24 FY23
% increase/
(decrease) FY22 FY21 FY20 FY19
3.01 – Purchased goods and services 158.2 320.0 (50.56) 321.1 309.2 215.8 284.8 120.6 224.8 (46.35) 217.8 227.5 230.8 244.5
3.02 – Capital goods 2.2 3.7 (40.41) 17.4 15.1 10.3 8.2 1.7 2.6 (35.33) 11.8 11.1 11.0 7.0
3.03 – Fuel and energy related activities 4.7 5.2 (9.21) 4.0 4.2 4.0 3.9 3.6 3.6 (1.47) 2.7 3.1 4.3 3.3
3.04 – Upstream transportation and distribution 28.3 36.7 (22.98) 74.6 58.5 33.2 36.7 21.6 25.8 (16.42) 50.6 43.0 35.5 31.5
3.05 – Waste generate in operation 0.3 0.3 20.15 1.4 1.3 0.9 1.3 0.2 0.2 30.39 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.1
3.06 – Business travel 0.8 0.5 62.67 1.2 0.8 1.3 1.3 0.6 0.3 76.54 0.8 0.6 1.4 1.1
3.07 – Employee commuting** 6.9 7.6 (9.21) 4.7 4.1 4.5 5.4 5.3 5.3 (0.85) 3.2 3.0 4.8 4.6
3.08 – Upstream leased assets 0.0 0.6 (100.00) 4.0 3.2 3.1 2.5 0.0 0.4 (100.00) 2.7 2.4 3.3 2.1
3.11 – Use of sold products** 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.3 0.2 35.65 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6
3.12 – End of life treatment of sold products 0.0 0.1 (75.88) 10.2 9.7 7.1 9.0 0.0 0.1 (73.83) 6.9 7.1 7.6 7.7
Total Scope 3 emission intensity 201.7 375.0 (46.20) 439.2 406.8 280.7 353.8 153.9 263.3 (41.60) 297.8 299.3 300.2 303.5
* Wheredataissharedbysupplierpartners,whichisdifficulttoverify,itisreportedingoodfaith.Allinformationprovidedrepresentsendoffinancialyear(FY24)figuresunlessotherwisestated.
** 3.07–Employeecommutingand3.11–UseofsoldproductswererecalculatedforFY23asanerrorwasfoundinthesourcedata.Thefiguresstatedabovearetherevisedcalculations.
This approach mirrors the ‘supplier engagement’ target
set out by the SBTi. We hoped to secure commitments
which would cover 20% (88 tCO
2
e)ofourFY23Scope3
emissions, thereby endorsing our plans to submit to
the SBTi.
Utilising our experiences to provide guidance and
support, we encouraged suppliers on their own journeys.
The campaign was successful, garnering commitments
from manufacturing partners covering 49% of Scope 3
emissions and a further 10% from raw material suppliers
and logistics partners.
Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi)
In June 24, we submitted our plan to the SBTi to reduce
our carbon footprint by at least 54.6% on Scopes 1 and
2 by 2033 and Scope 3 by 90% or more before 2050.
We hope to have the SBTi validate this plan very shortly.
Scope 3 progress
Our value chains are a vital part of our business and
contribute almost 93% of our Scope 3 emissions. Their
support for our Net Zero journey and collaboration
on our plan are critical to the success of our strategy.
InFY23,animpactassessmentofourmanufacturing
partners indicated only 40% had either set a Net Zero
target or calculated their carbon footprint.
To address this, we launched our ‘In This Together’
campaign, engaging our partners in our Net Zero
journey. Our request to suppliers was to commit to
delivering the following by May 2029:
Calculating their own full carbon footprint
Developing their own Net Zero strategy aligned
to climate science
Publishing their plan and their progress against it
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The reporting period of this disclosure was the hottest year recorded
since records began. Climate-related risks are continuously evolving,
as are the transition risks and opportunities. DFS Group is committed
to building a sustainable business model in terms of our impact on the
environment and preserving our long-term success as a Group.
As climate reporting continues to evolve along with the pressing nature
of climate change issues, so does our performance and strategic reporting.
Compliance Statement
WehavecompliedwiththeFinancialConductAuthoritylistingruleLR9.8.6Rbyincludingclimate-related
financialdisclosuresconsistentwithalltheTCFDrecommendationsandtherecommendeddisclosures.
In preparing these disclosures, we have considered Section C and E of the TCFD Annex: Implementing
therecommendationsoftheTCFD.Notethatthisreportreflectsthelistingrulesasattheyearenddate.
TCFD Summary
Our progress in FY24
1. Engaged suppliers in creating their own
NetZerostrategyalignedtoscience-based
targets, securing commitments covering
59% of all Scope 3 emissions.
2. Submitted our Net Zero strategy to
Science Based Targets Initiative for
validation in June 2024.
3. Confirmeda14%reductionofScope1
emissionsagainstFY19baseline.
4. Introduced new policies for water and
biodiversity and strengthened our
deforestation requirements within
our Sustainable Sourcing Policy.
5. Completed an updated materiality
assessment.
6. Developed new commercial models to
support our evolution to a circular business.
Areas of focus in FY25
1. Continue engaging and supporting our
suppliers in developing their Net Zero
strategy aligned to science based targets.
2. Secure SBTi validation for our
Net Zero strategy.
3. Continue to integrate climate risk
consideration into our business strategy
anddecision-makingprocesses.
4. Develop our reporting capabilities
for TPT and ISSB.
5. Continue to develop and test new
commercial models to support circularity.
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Scenarios
We assessed our risk and opportunity exposure
in two scenarios.
Low Carbon World scenario (1.5°C)
Alow-carbonscenarioassumestheimplementation
of policies and technologies that support circular
economies,materialefficiencystrategies,andthe
promotion of alternative fuels and technologies within
a reasonable timeframe to limit global warming to
below 1.5°C. As a result, global Net Zero CO
2
emissions
are expected to be achieved around 2050.
Hot House World scenario (4°C)
A hot house scenario assumes that policies and
infrastructuretosupportsustainabilityarenoteffective.
Thereislittletonoadaptationofresourceandenergy-
intensive behaviours. As a result, economies fail to
transitiontoalow-carbonworld,andthephysical
impacts of climate change become increasingly severe.
The following sources informed the assumptions in
the scenario analysis:
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
– Shared Pathways scenarios of projected global
changes are used to derive greenhouse gas (‘GHG’)
emissionscenariosassociatedwithdifferentworlds
and forecasts on physical climate implications of
GHG concentrations.
International Energy Agency scenarios – focus
ontheconsequencesofdifferentenergypolicies
and investment choices. The Net Zero 2050
scenario (1.5°C) explores what is needed to ensure
global emissions reach Net Zero by 2050.
NGFS (Network for Greening the Financial
System) scenarios –exploredifferentassumptions
for how climate policy, emissions, and temperatures
evolve. The net zero 2050 limits global warming
to 1.5°C through stringent climate policies
and innovation, reaching global Net Zero CO
2
emissions around 2050. The NGFS considers
various scenarios, adding two additional scenarios
in 2023: the Fragmented scenario, which considers
divergent geopolitical approaches to climate
change and the Low Demand scenario, in which
Risk management
InFY24,weupdatedourmaterialityassessment
usingtheSASBframeworkandin-depthstakeholder
engagement. The critical environmental topics for our
business and stakeholders were material use, longevity,
and circularity, followed by carbon emissions and plastic
and packaging Waste.
Furtherclimate-relatedriskswereidentifiedand
assessed through the scenario analysis exercise in
FY23.Weinvolvedvariousinternalstakeholdersinthe
process, and our wider value chain representatives were
consulted on the outcome. We applied a percentage
ofprofitbeforetaxasabenchmarktoconsiderthe
materiality of the impact of climate change risks and
opportunities.
The exercise considered a shift in our stakeholders’
values toward more sustainable products and services,
existing and emerging regulatory requirements, and
technologytransition,reflectedinthefiverisktypes
described in Table 1.
Risk management framework
Climate change is included in our principal risks
(Environmental and sustainability risk – PR6). The CFO
owns the risk and is supported by the Sustainability
Director and risk managers, who are closely related to
eachspecificriskidentified.TheCFOisaccountable
for ensuring that the relevant controls and mitigation
strategiesareeffectiveandinplace,whiletheBoard
has oversight responsibility for principal risks.
We continuously monitor the risk factors and the
effectivenessofthecontrolsassignedtotherisk.
Climate change is currently rated a medium risk,
requiring a quarterly review of the controls and
mitigationeffectiveness.
See page 49 for a detailed process on managing
climate-relatedrisks,includinghowthedecisionsto
mitigate, transfer, accept, or control the risks are taken.
enforceable legislative requirements are coupled
with stringent carbon prices.
We conducted a scenario analysis in 2022 with support
from Willis Towers Watson and included geographic
aspects of our value chain for manufacturing and core
materialstoenhancefinancialconsiderations.
Timeframes
Throughoutouranalysis,wehavedefinedthetime
frames as follows:
Horizon Years Rationale
Short 1-3years Aligned with our business
strategyandfinancial
forecasting.
Medium 3-10years Aligned to the strategic
plan timeframe.
Long 10-30years Aligned with our Net Zero
ambition by 2050.
Throughthisexercise,weidentifiedtenmaterialclimate
risks and opportunities. Table 1 below summarises the
transition risks and opportunities.
Net Zero strategy
DFSGroupdefinesnetzeroastheabsolutereduction
of carbon emissions across all scopes by at least 90%
comparedtobaselineyearwiththeoffsetorremoval
of the remaining, unabaltable emissions.
Our Sofa Cycle Framework underpins our Net Zero
ambition and will be delivered by evolving the business
to a circular model. We aim to achieve this by mitigating
the environmental impact of each aspect of the
product lifecycle – from sustainable sourcing to
end-of-life–byengagingourentirevaluechain
in the journey. See page 41 for more details.
Engaging with our suppliers directly on our Net Zero
strategyandclimate-relatedissuesgivesusthe
resilience to mitigate and adapt to climate change
issues as they evolve.
Table 1 on pages 46 to 48 details our response to the
risksandopportunitiesidentifiedinthescenario
analysis exercise.
Metrics and targets
The scenario analysis highlighted a number of metrics
used to monitor our climate risks as described in Table
1 (column ‘indicators’). We continuously quantify and
measure those metrics internally.
Greenhouse gas measures
Engaging our suppliers in our Net Zero strategy is
critical to our approach. This year, we used a new
metric of ‘Scope 3 emissions covered by a supplier
commitment to develop a Net Zero strategy’ to track
the viability of our Net Zero strategy. The supplier
engagement target was considered a performance
metric and part of the bonus structure. See Director’s
Remuneration report page 81 for further details.
Please note, our Scope 3 calculation methodology in
FY24shiftedtospend-basedcalculations,toensure
consistency with our industry and suppliers as well as
usingverifieddatawhichisauditedbyathirdparty.
We also use Scope 1 and 2 intensity metrics as
ourcross-industrymetricstotrackourprogressin
achieving our Net Zero ambition which are externally
assured – see page 42.
Our approach
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Risk
MANDATES AND REGULATION
ON OUR PRODUCTS
Risk type
P
Indicator
Production cost.
Risk rating
Risk/opportunities description
Regulatory pressure is applied to the materials used
in the manufacturing of our products, leading to
increasing production costs.
This includes the possibility of introducing carbon
footprintlabelling,plastictaxesorbansonsingle-use
plastics,andzero-netdeforestationpolicies.
Our response
Our Sustainable Sourcing Policy is regularly reviewed
to keep current with our regulatory obligations.
Furthermore, we set clear ambitions for our suppliers
to continually improve upon the requirements to stay
ahead of legislative changes such as increasing the
volume of recycled content in our packaging
and textiles.
We align our supplier contracts with the supplier
requirements within the Sustainable Sourcing Policy.
Risk
CARBON PRICING
Risk type
RP
Indicator
Direct operating
cost.
Risk rating
Risk/opportunities description
Carbon pricing already exists in some of the
jurisdictions where we operate. Under both scenarios,
the pricing of GHG emissions is expected to increase,
which could impact our direct operating costs.
Our response
We continue to monitor developments in this area.
Risk
CLIMATE CHANGE LITIGATION
Risk type
P RPP
Indicator
Compliance
cost/non-direct
operating cost.
Brand value.
Risk rating
Risk/opportunities description
Investors, insurers, shareholders, and public interest
organisationscouldbringclimate-relatedlitigation
claims against DFS. Reasons for claims could include
failure to adapt to climate change, greenwashing
for overstating positive environmental impacts and
understatingrisks,andinsufficientdisclosureon
materialfinancialrisks.
Our response
We continuously monitor the legislative landscape
to ensure compliance with the relevant disclosure
requirements. We are aware that the sustainability
reportinglandscapeisfast-evolving.
InFY25weintendtoinvestintrainingforour
Sustainability team and legal counsel in the new
ISSB framework and other standards.
Risk
BUILDING CODE REQUIREMENTS
Risk type
P
Indicator
Maintenance
cost/capex/opex.
Risk rating
Risk/opportunities description
Increased maintenance costs are associated
with upgrading stores, distribution centres, and
manufacturing sites to adhere to stringent building
codes and guidelines.
Our response
All landlords are required to comply with building
code requirements. The majority of our tenancy
agreements will be reviewed prior to the 2030
deadline ensuring we have the opportunity to factor
complianceandopportunitycostsintofinancial
planning.
Table 1: Summary of our climate risks and opportunities
Short term risk and opportunities
Risk type:
P
Policy and legal 
T
Technology 
M
Market 
R
Reputation 
Ph
Physical
Scenarios:
Transition risks – 1.5º 
Physical risks – 4º
Risk rating:
High 
Medium 
Low
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Risk
INVESTMENT RISK
Risk type
R
Indicator
Cost of capital.
Risk rating
Risk/opportunities description
Failure to meet publicly stated sustainability targets
or failure to meet disclosure requirements poses
a risk to our business as customers and investors
increasingly expect high levels of sustainability
performance from organisations.
However, demonstrating a robust and deliverable
strategy, potentially opens the opportunity to access
lowercostcapital,suchassustainability-linkedloans.
Our response
We incentivise teams and leadership as part of the
employee bonus scheme to meet the publicly stated
targets which are derived from our sustainability
strategic objectives.
Though we have not met every target this year
we believe our targets and submission to the
SBTi demonstrate we are ambitious and setting
sufficientlychallengingobjectives.
Table 1: Summary of our climate risks and opportunities continued
Short term risk and opportunities continued
Risk type:
P
Policy and legal 
T
Technology 
M
Market 
R
Reputation 
Ph
Physical
Scenarios:
Transition risks – 1.5º 
Physical risks – 4º
Risk rating:
High 
Medium 
Low
Risk
TRANSITION TO LOWER EMISSION
TECHNOLOGY AND MAINTAINING
A CIRCULAR SYSTEM
Risk type
T
Indicator
Capex to increase
energyefficiency.
Capex to
increase recycling
capability.
Capex/opex for
transitioning to
electric vehicle
fleet.
Risk rating
Risk/opportunities description
Innovation, especially in technology will be essential
to achieving our Net Zero ambition.
The technology transition costs could include:
Energy infrastructure across our estate.
Switchingourlogisticsfleettolow-emissionvehicles.
Investing in technology to improve the lifecycle of
products.
Our response
We have developed integrated strategic planning to
ensure the introduction of low carbon technology
within our property, manufacturing and logistics
aligned to our Net Zero trajectory. This includes
the anticipated replacement cycles for legacy
infrastructure and lifecycles of vehicles and projected
costsarebuiltintothefouryearfinancialplan.
Risk
INCREASED COST OF RAW
MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS
Risk type
M
Indicator
Production cost.
Risk rating
Risk/opportunities description
Asoursuppliersbeartheeffectofcarbonpricingand
othersustainability-drivenimpacts,theycouldpass
on the cost to us, hence increasing our cost of raw
materials and products.
Our response
Phased and adapted pricing and margin structure
to accommodate cost changes.
Medium to long term risk and opportunities
Risk
SHIFT IN CUSTOMER/
CONSUMER VALUE
Risk type
M
Indicator
Revenue.
Risk rating
Risk/opportunities description
Customers have demonstrated they will align
themselveswithbrandsthatreflecttheirvalues.
Failure to meet these shifting values could cause
customers to switch to alternative products or
competitors.
Growing awareness of climate issues and change
in consumer priorities could provide an opportunity
to widen our customer base, and increase revenues,
profitsandmarketshare.
Our response
Customer satisfaction was ranked the top issue in our
materiality assessment in 2024.
We conduct regular consumer monitoring on
appetite and attitudes toward sustainable brands and
products as well as our ongoing performance metrics
such as NPS.
Additionally, we use customer research to validate
our approach to circular models to ensure we are
developing commercially viable solutions.
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Risk
COST OF CAPITAL
Risk type
M
Indicator
Cost of capital.
Risk rating
Risk/opportunities description
As credit ratings begin to incorporate climate change
considerations, there is a risk that the cost and
availability of capital would increase/ decrease.
Our response
We support ESG inquiries and disclosures to
third-partyandcreditratingagenciesaswellas
engaging shareholders.
Table 1: Summary of our climate risks and opportunities continued
Medium to long term risk and opportunities
Risk type:
P
Policy and legal 
T
Technology 
M
Market 
R
Reputation 
Ph
Physical
Scenarios:
Transition risks – 1.5º 
Physical risks – 4º
Risk rating:
High 
Medium 
Low
Risk
PHYSICAL RISK
Risk type
Ph
Indicator
Asset value
located in an
area of material
climate hazard
intensity.
Risk rating
Risk/opportunities description
Damage or loss of value to our facilities due to
climate hazards.
Our scenario analysis considers heat stress,
flooding,drought,fireweather,andwindstorms
as climate hazards.
Our response
All our own facilities are located in the UK, which is
not exposed to as many climate hazards as other
countries. Therefore, the overall risk to our facility
is considered low to moderate within the short to
medium term horizon. Our own facilities including
manufacturing and distribution are leased with an
averageoffiveyearsremaining,theyareunlikely
to see long term climate changes in 2050 unless
renewed.
Risk
SUPPLY CHAIN
Risk type
Ph
Indicator
% of supply from
supplier facilities
thatareinhigh-
risk areas.
Risk rating
Risk/opportunities description
The climate hazards considered in our scenario
analysisare:heatstress,flooding,drought,fire
weather, and windstorm. Any of these hazards
could cause disruption in our value chain and
disrupt production and delivery.
Our response
Climate or geopolitical disruption of our supply chain
is addressed in a similar approach.
Our supplier facilities are spread across the UK, Europe,
andAsia.Theoverallexposureofdrought,fire,weather
and windstorm to our suppliers’ facilities is moderate,
whilsttheexposureoffloodingisconsideredveryhigh
in Asia. We have addressed this with our key partners
and have contingency plans in place.
49
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT CONTINUED
See full corporate governance framework on page 55.
The Board recognises the crucial role of addressing
climate change risks and opportunities for the
Group’slong-termsuccess.Wehaveestablisheda
clear governance framework for climate change and
sustainability.
The Board holds overall responsibility for monitoring
ourprogresstowardsclimate-relatedgoalsandtargets,
and has designated the RSC.
The RSC meets at least three times per year to
review and assess the Group’s sustainability strategy,
governance, and performance against targets, as well
as review and approve policies related to our focus
areas: our planet, our people, and our community.
non-financialmetrics.InFY24,theyconductedan
internal audit of environmental data control systems.
The ESG Committee meets six times per year and
reports to the GLT and RSC. Senior management
forms part of these forums to ensure they are
influencingandmonitoringtheprogressofthe
climate change objectives. Responsibilities include
updating the RSC on climate change and sustainability
developments as well as driving the overall strategy of
thebusinessandmanagingitsclimate-relatedrisks
and opportunities.
Managementisinformedaboutclimate-related
matters both internally and externally:
Climate change remains a central topic in RSC and
Boardmeetings,reflectingitsimportanceinour
strategic plan. The Committee’s terms of reference
are available on the Company’s website.
In January 2024, the GLT completed a comprehensive
materiality assessment.* The Group Board were
independently interviewed as key stakeholders on their
views of the topics which were summarised and shared
as part of the process. Upon completion, the materiality
assessment was presented to the Board and used
throughout the Strategy Days held in April 2024.
Climate-relatedriskismonitoredbytheAuditand
Risk Committee (‘ARC’) and the Board through regular
meetings. The ARC also provides assurance on
Internally through regular updates from the ESG
Committee and Sustainability team, who ensure
governance, including risk management, strategy
andimplementation,andanyfinancialimplications
are raised.
Externally through input from sustainability experts
and groups, to ensure our sustainability strategy
is relevant and abreast of the continually changing
reporting and regulatory landscape.
Externally through collaboration with the industry
bodiesandnon-profitorganisations,suchasFSC,
Leather Working Group, Circular Change Council,
Undaunted (formerly CCCI/Imperial College) and
WWF to advocate for circularity, deforestation,
and decarbonisation across industry.
* See our Materiality Disclosure at www.dfscorporate.co.uk/
media/69987/Materiality-Disclosure.pdf
Governance
ForsignoffFor review
For approval review
G LT
G LT
GROUP ESG
COMMITTEE
GROUP ESG
COMMITTEE
RSC
RSC
STEERING AND
COLLEAGUE GROUPS
STEERING AND
COLLEAGUE GROUPS
Governance framework
50
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT CONTINUED
Ethical business
Our commitment
We are committed to conducting all of our business
in an honest and ethical manner, acting professionally,
fairly and with integrity in all our business dealings and
relationships. We implement effective systems to
counter the risk of bribery and corruption.
We apply our policies across all of our operations,
and also require all of our suppliers to commit to apply
the same or equivalent policies. The Group does not
operate in any tax havens or use any tax avoidance
schemes.
Our Anti-Bribery Policy and our Tax Strategy are
available on our website https://www.dfscorporate.
co.uk/governance/policies and our key principles
are stated below:
Bribery and corruption
The principle: We will not accept bribery or corruption,
in any form or in any place, and we do not offer, give
or take a bribe or inappropriate payment, either directly
or indirectly.
What this means in practice:
Offering, giving, taking or promising things that may
influence, or affect an organisation or individual
in order to gain business, or an advantage, is not
allowed in any form.
Accepting or offering a bribe/kickback payment
of any kind is prohibited; a bribe doesn’t have to
be successful to be corrupt.
We will never use our charity or sponsorship
activities to gain an unfair advantage.
We expect all colleagues, partners and suppliers
to report any breaches, or suspected bribes or
corrupt behaviour.
Gifts and hospitality
The principle: Giving or accepting a gift or hospitality
should only be done if it can be proved to be of small
and modest value. They should never influence the
decisions we take.
What this means in practice:
We don’t offer or accept gifts or hospitality as part
of contract negotiations or sales transactions.
Any gifts given or received are modest in value
and recorded appropriately.
Business transactions and information
The principle: All business records, information and
transactions must be recorded accurately and honestly.
We’re steadfast in our approach to preventing any kind
of fraud, embezzlement, money laundering or other
financial crime.
What this means in practice:
We have robust controls in place to prevent and
detect any form of fraud or money laundering.
The records of our business dealings and finances
are accurate and well maintained.
If we suspect any kind of irregularity in our finances,
they are reported straight away to the management
team.
Timesheets and expenses that are submitted for
payment are accurate and timely.
Data Privacy Policy and cyber security
The Group’s operations depend upon the continued
availability and integrity of its IT systems, including the
security of customer and other data held by the Group,
and risk of attacks is ever increasing. Cyber security and
data has been identified as a principal risk. See page24
for further details on the procedures and system in
place to mitigate the risks.
The Group will take all steps necessary to comply with
the principles as set out in the GDPR and DPA 2018
and have a formal Data Privacy Policy.
Human rights and modern slavery
The culture and ethos across DFS Group is about doing
the right thing. We set clear standards for conduct,
which we expect colleagues and suppliers to adhere
to. We respect human rights in our business and our
supply chain and do not tolerate modern slavery in any
form as documented in our Modern Slavery and Human
Trafficking Statement on our corporate website:
www. dfscorporate.co.uk/esg/modern-slavery-and-
human-trafficking-statement
To assist our colleagues in doing the right thing and
to raise any concerns or suspicions we have a clear
whistleblowing policy and confidential reporting hotline.
As part of managing the risk of modern slavery, we
have a supply chain compliance programme in place.
Our training initiatives include:
An e-learning module on modern slavery which
has been deployed to senior and middle managers
across the Group. The training provides guidance
on spotting the signs of different types of modern
slavery and how to report concerns.
Our commitment
We are committed to acting ethically and will continue
to take steps to assess the risk of modern slavery
taking place in our supply chain.
To help achieve this we will:
Continue working with our tier 1 suppliers and
manufacturers to ensure compliance with our
policies in relation to human rights.
Continue to assess our training requirements
to ensure that they are fit for purpose and deliver
training based on this assessment.
Address any gaps highlighted in the Ardea gap
analysis report to strengthen our policies and
procedures.
Strengthen our due diligence processes by
undertaking risk mapping and identifying modern
slavery risk through procurement.
Ensure that any new supplier commits to the
Group’s Supplier Code of Practice/SLA including
SMETA (SEDEX Members Ethical Audits)
certification.
For more information please see our Group Code
of Conduct and the Group’s Supplier Code of Practice
https://www.dfscorporate.co.uk/media/46609/Group-
Code-of-Conduct.pdf
https://www.dfscorporate.co.uk/media/68866/DFS-
Supplier-Code-of-Practice-_-V004-_-Live-.pdf
51
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Strategic Report
RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT CONTINUED
MATERIALITY ASSESSMENT
A materiality assessment is required under TCFD regulations but is also a useful tool to ensure the business
includesallstakeholderperspectivesinstrategicplanninganddecision-making.InFY24,werefreshedour
assessmentbyinterviewingorsurveyingallstakeholdergroups.Ofnote,therewasasignificantshiftinprioritiesto
social priorities such as fair wages and diversity and equality over environmental concerns. For more information,
please see our Materiality Disclosure at www.dfscorporate.co.uk/media/69987/Materiality-Disclosure.pdf.
Topic Definition
A
Customer
satisfaction
and quality
Measurementusedtodeterminehowsatisfied
customers are with its products and services.
B
Health, safety
and wellbeing
Programmes, guidelines and procedures to
protect the safety, welfare and health of any
person engaged in work or employment.
C
Data security
and privacy
Protection of customer data and adhering to
current regulations such as GDPR to reduce the
risk and exposure to potential cyber attacks.
D
Fair wages
An income earned during normal working
hours that meets the basic needs of workers
and their families, with some leftover for extra
expenses and savings.
E
Equality and
diversity
Creating an inclusive environment where
everyone is welcome, ensuring employees
are treated respectfully and have equal
opportunities.
F
Material use,
longevity and
circularity
Responsible use of resources by improving
theefficiencyofmaterialsinourproductsand
re-usewherepossiblewhiledesigningout
waste by keeping products and materials in
use for longer.
G
Labour
conditions
Labour conditions and workplace standards
includinghumanrights,fairwagesandbenefits,
organised labour and freedom of association.
Topic Definition
H
Carbon
emissions
GHG (Greenhouse Gas emissions) produced
by the activities and operations and the
movement of resources in the supply chain.
I
Plastic
packaging
and waste
Theefficiencyandrecyclability/reusabilityto
limit waste created in operations.
J
Energy
consumption
Overallenergyefficiencyandaccessto
alternative energy sources.
K
Deforestation
and
biodiversity
loss
Protection and restoration of the natural
capital and biodiversity impacted by harvesting,
farming and production of raw materials.
L
Environment
tax
Tax imposed on activities that have a negative
impact on the environment, such as carbon
emissions, pollution, or resource depletion
(e.g., carbon tax and plastic tax).
M
Air pollution
Operational and supply chain activities
contributing to air pollution.
N
Water quality
and drought
Water governance in operations (own and
supply chain) to reduce consumption and
protect quality.
Impact to DFS
High
Low High
Importance to external stakeholders
A
B
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
C
LOOKING AHEAD
Asclimate-relatedconsiderationsbecomemorecentraltoourbusiness,weexpectthemtobecome‘businessas
usual’inourstrategyandfinancialplanning.Wearedevelopingcommercialsolutionstoprovidebusinessresilience
during the transition and capitalise on the opportunities highlighted. Investments needed to transition and manage
potentialimpactswillcontinuetobeintegratedinfinancialplanninggoingforward.
TCFD CONSISTENCY INDEX
Pillar Recommended disclosures
Location within
this report
Governance (a)Boardoversightofclimate-relatedrisksandopportunities Page 49
(b)Roleofmanagementinassessingandmanagingclimate-relatedrisks
and opportunities
Page 49
Strategy (a)Climate-relatedrisksandopportunities Page45-48
(b)Impactontheorganisationsbusiness,strategyandfinancialplanning Page45-48
(c)Resilienceofstrategy,takingintoconsiderationdifferentclimate-related
scenarios, including a 2°C or lower scenario
Page 45
Risk
management
(a)Processesforidentifyingandassessingclimate-relatedrisks Page 25 and 45
(b) Risk management process Page 25 and 45
(c) Integration into overall risk management Page 25 and 45
Metrics and
targets
(a)Metricsusedtoassessclimate-relatedrisksandopportunitiesinline
with our strategy and risk management process
Page 42, 43 and 45
(b) Scope 1, Scope 2 and Scope 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
See www.dfscorporate.co.uk/media/69984/Basis-For-Reporting-FY-24.pdf
for our Basis for Reporting
Page 42 and 43
(c)Targetsusedtomanageclimate-relatedrisks,opportunitiesand
performance
Page 34, 41 and 45
This Strategic Report was approved by the Board on 25 September 2024.
On behalf of the Board.
TIM STACEY
Chief Executive Officer
JOHN FALLON
Chief Financial Officer
52
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Governance
Governance
Contents
52 Directorsandofficers
54 Corporate governance report
61 Audit and Risk Committee
report
65 Nomination Committee report
67 Directors’ Remuneration report
88 Directors’ report
91 Statement of Directors’
responsibilities in respect of
the annual report and the
financialstatements
92 Independent auditor’s report
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
STEVE JOHNSON
Non-Executive Chair
NR
TIM STACEY
Chief Executive Officer
S
JOHN FALLON
Chief Financial Officer
Date of joining DFS: December 2018 Date of joining DFS: July 2011 Date of joining DFS: November 2022
Experience: Steve has over 25 years’ experience in the retail
sector, in both public and private equity businesses.
StevepreviouslyservedasCEOofFocusWickesDIYGroup
and Woolworths, as well as working with several other retailers.
Prior to this Steve spent eight years at ASDA having started his
career with Bain & Company.
SteveisanexperiencedIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirector,
wasontheBoardofBigYellowPLCuntil2020andwasthe
Senior Independent Director of Lenta Limited until March 2022.
Steve has significant retail and M&A experience. Most recently
he held the position of Executive Chairman at the Matalan
Group before stepping down in July 2022.
Experience: Tim has been with DFS for over ten years and has
anin-depthknowledgeofallaspectsofthebusiness.Priorto
being appointed Group CEO in November 2018, Tim served
as the Chief Operating Officer, he was responsible for the
showrooms, supply chain and customer service in addition
to online operations and international development.
Tim has significant experience in digital retail having joined DFS
as Director of Online and Business Development and having
ledthemulti-channeltransformationofDFS.Hewaspreviously
theMulti-ChannelDirectorforBoots.comandDirectorfor
Online and Business Development for Alliance Boots.
Tim also has significant experience in M&A, operations,
customer services and marketing.
Experience: Prior to joining DFS, John spent more than
20 years at ASDA, most recently as Group CFO, and played
a key role in the recent change of ownership. During his time
at ASDA John has gained extensive retail experience across
a broad range of roles, including Commercial Finance Director,
Group Financial Controller and Internal Audit Director.
Qualifications:
BA (Engineering) MEng (University of Cambridge)
Qualifications:
BA (Hons) Accounting and Finance
(Nottingham Trent University)
Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants
in England and Wales
Qualifications:
BA (Hons) in Accounting & Finance
(Manchester Metropolitan University)
Member of the Charted Institute of Management
Accountants
External appointments:
No external appointments
External appointments:
No external appointments
External appointments:
No external appointments
Independent:
Yes
Independent:
Not applicable
Independent:
Not applicable
Committee membership key
A
 AuditandRisk
Committee member
N
 NominationCommittee
member
R
 Remuneration
Committee member
S
 Responsibleand
Sustainable Business
Committee member
 DenotesChair
 None
53
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Governance
ALISON HUTCHINSON
CBE
Senior Independent
A NR S
Non-Executive Director
GILL BARR
Non-Executive Director
A NR S
JO BOYDELL
Non-Executive Director
A NR
BRUCE MARSH
Non-Executive Director
A NR S
LIZ MCDONALD
Group General Counsel
and Company Secretary
Date of joining DFS: May 2018 Date of joining DFS: March 2023 Date of joining DFS: December 2018 Date of joining DFS: August 2024 Date of joining DFS: August 2018
Experience: Alison has a background in both
digital and retail financial services and was
previously Group CEO of Kensington Group PLC.
Over the last 12 years Alison, as the CEO of
The Pennies Foundation charity has worked with
the retail industry to establish the fintech charity
the Pennies.
UntilMarch2022,AlisonwasaNon-Executive
Director of Liverpool Victoria Friendly Society Ltd.
She previously held several senior management
positions, including Marketing Director, at
Barclaycard having started her career at IBM.
In 2016, Alison received a CBE for her services
to the Economy and Charity.
Experience:GillwasaNon-ExecutiveDirector
of Morgan Sindall from 2004 to 2012, PayPoint
from 2015 to 2024, McCarthy & Stone from 2019
until it delisted in 2021, N Brown from 2017 to
2023 and WIncanton PLC until it was acquired in
April 2024. She is an experienced Remuneration
Committee Chair (Morgan Sindall, N Brown, and
McCarthy & Stone), skilled at reflecting investor
perspectives in remuneration plans that motivate
growth and shareholder value.
Gill’s executive career focus has been on strategy
and customer centric business development.
She was Group Marketing Director of
TheCo-operativeGroupfrom2011to2014
and was previously Marketing Director of John
Lewis. She spent seven years at Kingfisher PLC
where she held a variety of senior marketing and
business development roles.
Experience: Jo has been the Chief Executive
Officer of Travelodge since May 2022, having
previously served as the Chief Financial Officer
since 2013 and has broad based finance
experience in hospitality, leisure and retail.
Prior to joining Travelodge, Jo held senior finance
rolesacrossanumberofconsumer-facing
companies including Mothercare, Jessops,
Ladbrokes PLC, Hilton Group plc and EMI Group.
Experience: Bruce has been the Chief Financial
Officer of Currys plc since July 2021. Prior to
that, Bruce was UK Finance Director of Tesco for
seven years where he was involved in the business
turnaround and the acquisition of the wholesaler
Booker.
Previously he worked for seven years at Kingfisher,
first as Group Strategy Director and then as
Managing Director of Kingfisher Future Homes.
Earlier in his career he held senior finance and
general management positions within Dixons
Retail plc and McDonalds.
Experience: Liz is a qualified solicitor responsible
for the corporate affairs of the Group and leads a
team of specialists focused on Legal, Regulatory
Compliance, Risk and Health & Safety.
Previously she worked as a General Counsel and
Company Secretary. Liz has held leadership roles
at Poundworld, My Dentist, the Peel Airports
Group, and KCOM Group PLC, having started her
career with the Halifax.
Qualifications:
B.Sc. Technology & Business Studies
(Strathclyde University)
Qualifications:
B.Sc. Psychology (Aberdeen University)
MBA London Business School
Qualifications:
BA (Hons) Physics (University of Oxford)
Associate of the Institute of Chartered
Accountants in England and Wales
ICAEW Business & Finance Professional
Qualifications:
B.Sc. Operational Research
(Lancaster University)
Member of the Institute of Chartered
Accountants in England and Wales
Qualifications:
LLB (Hons) in Law (Manchester Metropolitan
University)
Solicitor
Admitted by the Law Society in 1996
External appointments:
Chief Executive of The Pennies Foundation charity
ViceChairandSeniorIndependentNon-
ExecutiveDirectorofYorkshireBuildingSociety
SeniorIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectorof
Foresight Group Holdings Limited
External appointments:
No external appointments
External appointments:
Director and Chief Executive Officer of Thame
and London Limited, the parent company of the
Travelodge Group and for Travelodge Hotels
Limited and Director of other subsidiary
companies within the group
External appointments:
Chief Financial Officer of Currys PLC
External appointments:
No external appointments
Independent:
Yes
Independent:
Yes
Independent:
Yes
Independent:
Yes
Independent:
Not applicable
LoraineMartinsservedasaNon-ExecutiveDirectorthroughouttheyearandresignedon31July2024.
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS CONTINUED
Committee membership key
A
 AuditandRiskCommitteemember
N
 NominationCommitteemember
R
 RemunerationCommitteemember
S
 ResponsibleandSustainable
Business Committee member
 DenotesChair
 None
54
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Governance
Welcome to the Governance section of our 2024
Annual Report.
AtDFS,werecognisetheimportanceofeffective
corporategovernanceinsupportingthelong-term
success and sustainability of our Company. This
report details how the Board has ensured that the
Group’s activities are underpinned by high standards
of corporate governance. In a challenging global and
economic environment, our governance framework
demonstrateditsresilienceandsupportedeffective
decision-making.ThisenabledtheBoardtorespond
quicklyandtotakedecisionsthatcreatelong-term
sustainablevalueforthebenefitofourshareholders
and wider stakeholder groups. Over the coming year
we will continue full compliance with the UK Corporate
Governance Code 2018 (‘the Code’) provisions and
work to ensure compliance with the new UK Corporate
Governance Code 2024.
Our Board in 2024
All our Directors served throughout the year. As you will
have seen from my introductory statement on pages
4 and 5 there have been two changes to the Board
since the year end. Loraine Martins stepped down from
the Board in July, and in August we were pleased to
welcomeBruceMarshtoourBoardasaNon-Executive
Director. Bruce’s biography can be found on page 53,
demonstrating the wealth of retail experience he brings
to the Group.
During the year, we undertook an externally led evaluation
of the Board and its Committees. The evaluation, which
incorporated a detailed assessment of the views of the
Directors and the Group Leadership Team (‘GLT’), has
provided the basis for the Board Action plan. More detail
on this can be found on page 59 of this report.
ESG
Environmental, social and governance (‘ESG’) continues
to be a key focus area for our stakeholders.
We continue to make good progress against our
targets, achieving most, but with some requiring more
work. In June we submitted for validation to the Science
Based Targets initiative detailing our route to Net Zero
before 2050 aligning with the UK government target.
We are already making great strides to ensure our
business can make the most of the opportunities of a
circular economy to deliver sustainable performance
for the Group. Further information on all of our ESG
initiatives can be found in our Responsibility and
sustainability report on pages 32 to 51.
Our commitment to good governance.
I am pleased to say that we were compliant with the
Code throughout the year, and the following pages set
out further details. Full details of how the Directors have
fulfilledtheirdutiesinaccordancewithSection172of
the Companies Act 2006 are contained in the Section
172 statement on pages 29 to 31.
2024 AGM
This year our AGM will be held on 22 November 2024
at 2.30pm at our Group Support Centre in Doncaster.
The meeting arrangements and the resolutions can be
found in the Notice of AGM available on our website:
www.dfscorporate.co.uk.
Finally, I want to thank my fellow directors for all of their
work in supporting the GLT and our strategy for the
future.Weareconfidentthatwehavetherightstrategy
in place, supported by a robust governance framework.
As the economy recovers this will enable us to deliver
value for all of our stakeholders over the long term and
allow us to respond with agility in the face of emerging
challenges.
STEVE JOHNSON
Chairman
25 September 2024
Key activities during FY24
Monitoring the long term financial planning,
budgeting and the operating performance
and strategy of the Group, in the context
of a challenging trading environment and
of external market expectations
Overseeing the Group’s new syndicated
financing arrangements
Overseeing stakeholder communications
The external Board evaluation led by
Gould Consulting
Overseeing the strategic changes in our
manufacturing operations
Development of the new Remuneration
Policy
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT
“In a challenging global and economic environment, our governance
framework demonstrated its resilience and supported effective decision-
making, enabling the Board to respond quickly and to take decisions
that create long-term sustainable value for the benefit of our shareholders
and wider stakeholder groups.”
STEVE JOHNSON
Chair of the Board
 Bioonpage 52
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Governance
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED
Governance at a glance
Governance framework
Responsible for providing leadership to
the Group’s business, including setting
the Group’s purpose, strategy and
valuesandpromotingitslong-term
sustainable success. The Board has
adopted a formal schedule of matters
reserved for its approval.
The terms of reference for each
Committee are documented and
agreed by the PLC Board. These terms
of reference are reviewed annually
and are available on our website
www.dfscorporate.co.uk.
Role of the Chair and Chief Executive Officer
AsChair,SteveleadstheBoard,ensuringitseffectivenessinallaspectsofitsrole.Tim,theCEO,isresponsibleformanagingtheoperationoftheGrouptocreatevalueoverthelongterm.Therearecleardivisionsofaccountabilityand
responsibility that have been agreed and documented by the Board.
Role of the Chair
LeadingtheBoardandensuringitseffectiveness.
FacilitatingeffectivecontributionsofNon-Executive
Directors to the leadership of the Group.
EnsuringthateffectivestrategicplanningfortheGroupis
undertaken.
EnsuringeffectivecommunicationbetweentheBoardand
its investors; promoting a culture of openness and debate.
Developing the Board Action plan.
Ensuring the submission to the Board by the Chief
ExecutiveOfficerofobjectives,policies,andstrategies
for the Group, including the Group business plan and
annual budget.
Role of the Chief Executive Officer
Leading the senior management in managing the
performance of the Group.
Planningandensuringtheeffectiveexecutionofthe
Groups strategy.
EnsuringtheeffectiveimplementationoftheBoard’s
decisions.
Maintaininganeffectiveframeworkofinternalcontrols
and risk management.
Leading the climate change and sustainability objectives
of the Group.
Leading and motivating, the GLT, focusing on talent
acquisition and retention.
Managing the Group’s relations with all of its stakeholders,
the public and the media.
Role of the Senior Independent Director (‘SID’)
Acting as a sounding board for the Chair.
MeetingwiththeNon-ExecutiveDirectorsannually,
without the Chair being present, and collating feedback
on the Chair’s performance as part of the annual Board
evaluation process.
Meeting with the Company’s shareholders to consider
matters where it may be inappropriate to have those
discussions with the Chair and/or Executive Directors.
Role of the Company Secretary
Advising the Board and its Committees on corporate
governance policies and procedure, and for the
management of Board and Committee meetings.
Managing the provision of timely, accurate and considered
information.
Advising the Board and representing the Company in legal
matters.
Ensuring that the Directors receive accurate, timely and
clear information.
Audit and Risk
Committee
Oversees financial reporting,
internal controls, risk management,
compliance and audit.
Remuneration
Committee
Oversees linking remuneration
with strategy and determines
the levels of remuneration.
Nomination
Committee
Oversees the composition
of the Board and
succession planning.
Responsible and Sustainable
Business Committee
Oversees the delivery of
our ESG strategy.
 Seecommitteereporton
pages 61 to 64
 Seecommitteereporton
pages 67 to 87
 Seecommitteereporton
pages 65 to 66
 Seecommitteereporton
pages 32 to 51
Akeyelementofourbusinesssuccessishavinggoodcorporategovernanceso,wehaveimplementedeffectiveframeworksandpracticestoensurethathighstandardsofgovernance,aswellasgoodvaluesand
behaviours, are consistently applied throughout the Group.
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DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Governance
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED
Diversity Compliance Statement
WeconfirmthattheCompanyhasmetthetargetssetoutinLR9.6.8R(9)(a)(i)-(iii)onboarddiversity.
The table below sets out the range of gender and ethnicity as they relate to our Board, senior Board positions
(CEO,CFO,SIDandChair)andexecutivemanagementasat30June2024.InlinewiththeListingRuledefinition,
executive management’ consists of the GLT.
Gender identity/sex of members of the Board and executive management
30 June 2024
Number
of Board
Directors
Percentage
of the Board
Number of senior
positions on the
Board (CEO, CFO,
SID and Chair)
Number in
executive
management
1
Percentage
of executive
management
Men 3 43% 3 3 62.5%
Women 4 57% 1 2 37.5%
Other categories
Notspecified/prefernottosay
1. ExecutiveManagementexcludingtheChiefExecutiveandChiefFinancialOfficer
Ethnic background of members of the Board and executive management
30 June 2024
Number
of Board
Directors
Percentage
of the Board
Number of senior
positions on the
Board (CEO, CFO,
SID and Chair)
Number in
executive
management
1
Percentage
of executive
management
White British or other White
(includingminority-whitegroups)
6 86% 4 5 100%
Mixed/Multiple
Ethnic Groups
Asian/Asian British
Black/African/Caribbean/
Black British
1 14%
Other ethnic group,
including Arab
Notspecified/
prefer not to say
1. ExecutivemanagementexcludingtheChiefExecutiveandChiefFinancialOfficer.
Governance at a glance
Gender diversity
Age
Ethnicity
Balance of the Board
 Male–3
 Female–4
 46-55years–2
 56-65years–4
 65+years–1
 White–6
 B.A.M.E.–1
 ChairoftheBoard–1
 ExecutiveDirectors–2
 Non-ExecutiveDirectors–4
Board diversity
The Board Equity, Diversity and Inclusion Policy was updated in March 2024 to align with business best practice.
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Governance
Board tenure
The length of time each of the Directors has served on the Board at the date of the report,
is shown below.
Steve Johnson
Tim Stacey
John Fallon
Alison Hutchinson
Jo Boydell
Gill Barr
Bruce Marsh
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Governance at a glance
Appointment, election and re-election
The Board may appoint any person to be a Director,
and any Director so appointed shall then be eligible
forelectionbyshareholdersatthenextAGM.Non-
Executive Directors’ appointments are for an initial
period of three years. All Directors stand for annual
re-electionincompliancewiththeCode.Neitherthe
ChairnoranyNon-ExecutiveDirectorhavebeenin
their position for more than nine years in accordance
with the recommendations of the Code.
Independence
TheBoardreviewstheindependenceofitsNon-
Executive Directors annually. The Board considers that
the Chair was independent on appointment and that all
oftheNon-ExecutiveDirectorsareindependent.
The Company maintains clear records of the terms
ofserviceoftheChairmanandNon-Executive
Directors to ensure that they continue to meet
therequirementsoftheCode.TheNon-Executive
Directors’ appointment letters anticipate a minimum
time commitment of two days per month, recognising
that there is always the possibility of an additional time
commitment and ad hoc matters arising from time to
time, particularly when the Company is undergoing a
period of increased activity. The Board considers that
eachoftheNon-ExecutiveDirectorshavesufficient
time to devote to their role and that each Director’s
contributionisimportanttothelong-termsustainable
success of the Company. The Directors’ biographies
can be found on pages 52 and 53.
Board skills and experience
The Board comprises Directors with a broad range of skills and experience. The chart below provides an overview
of the experience around the Board table. The competencies highlighted in the matrix will be considered in relation
to the appointment of any new Directors to the Board. The Directors considered the level of experience in each
areaidentifiedaskeytothesuccessoftheGroup.
 Retail–7
 Financial–6
 CustomerServices/Marketing–5
 People,Diversity&Inclusivity–5
 Operations–6
 Governance&Regulatory–7
 Digital–5
 Mergers&Acquisitions–7
 Environmental–5
 Logistics–6
 Manufacturing–4
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED
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Governance
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DFS Furniture plc AnnualReport&Accounts2024
Governance
Governance at a glance
Name Meetings attended Maximum meetings Independent Responsibility and role during 23/24 Date of appointment
CHAIRMAN
Steve Johnson 8 8
6 December 2018
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS – At each Board meeting, the Board receives and discusses reports from each of the Executive Directors.
Tim Stacey CEO 8 8 LeadingandmanagingGroupperformanceandstrategytoensurethelong-termprofitableoperationoftheGroup. 1 November 2018
John Fallon CFO 8 8 Leading,managing,andmaximisingGroupfinancialperformanceandinvestorrelations. 14 November 2022
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
Alison Hutchinson (SID) 8 8
Overseeing the implementation of the strategy and development of the Group whilst maintaining a system of internal
controlandriskmanagement.BoardCommitteemembersalsohavefurtherspecificresponsibilitiesinrelationtoreviewing
theintegrityoffinancialinformation,dealingwithsuccessionplanningandBoarddiversity,andsettingremuneration.
1 May 2018
Jo Boydell 8 8
6 December 2018
Loraine Martins 8 8
28 June 2021
Gill Barr 8 8
1 March 2023
STANDING ATTENDEES
Liz McDonald
(Company Secretary)
8 Advising the Board on all legal, corporate governance and compliance issues. 30 September 2018
ATTENDED BY INVITATION – Members of the GLT are invited to attend Board meetings to present papers and discuss key matters.
Nick Smith 2 TheGLTisledbytheCEOandisresponsibleforexecutingstrategyandtheday-to-daymanagementofthebusiness.
Their attendance at Board and Committee meetings assists the Directors in gaining a clearer insight into the Group’s operations.
ThisprocessalsoaffordstheteamtheopportunitytobringmatterstotheattentionoftheBoard.
Emma Dinnis 1
Alex Salden 2
Russ Harte 3
Committee meetings
Committee
Audit and Risk
Committee
Remuneration
Committee
Nomination
Committee
Responsible and Sustainable
Business Committee*
Steve Johnson 3 4 2 3
Tim Stacey 3 4 2 2
Alison Hutchinson 3 4 2 3
John Fallon 3 4 2 3
Jo Boydell 3 4 2 3
Loraine Martins 3 4 2 3
Gill Barr 3 4 2 3
* The Responsible and Sustainable Business Committee (‘RSC’) comprised Alison Hutchinson, Tim Stacey and Loraine Martins.
** All Directors are invited to Audit and Risk Committee meetings and the Responsible and Sustainable Business Committee meetings,
andtheChairoftheBoardisinvitedtoattendRemunerationCommitteemeetings.TheChiefExecutiveOfficerandChiefFinancial
OfficerareinvitedtoattendboththeRemunerationandNominationCommitteemeetingswhereappropriatetodoso.
Board meeting attendance
The Board held eight scheduled meetings during the year, including a two day Strategy session held in April 2024
with additional ad hoc meetings held as required. Meetings took place at a number of operational locations to
provideanopportunitytopromotecolleagueengagement.DuringtheyeartheChairandtheNon-Executive
DirectorsmetonthreeoccasionswithouttheExecutiveDirectorspresent,andtheNon-ExecutiveDirectors
met privately with the CEO twice.
The Board has a full programme of Board meetings planned for the year ahead and intends to meet eight times,
with additional meetings being held to review important trading periods or strategic matters, as required. All
Directors have the right to have their concerns over, or opposition to, any Board decision noted in the minutes.
All Directors have access to the Company Secretary and may take independent legal advice.
External appointments
The Executive Directors may accept outside appointments provided that such appointments do not impact
their ability to perform their duties as Executive Directors of the Company.
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Governance
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED
How the Board operates
Agenda planning is undertaken in advance of every meeting to ensure there is appropriate allocation of time to
striketherightbalancebetweenregularstandingitems,suchasreportsoncurrenttrading,financialperformance
and budgets, the strategic plan, and regulatory and health and safety matters. At the start of the year a schedule
of Special Topics is agreed between the CEO and Chairman after a discussion with the wider Board. ‘Deep dives’
into these Special Topics are provided by members of the GLT throughout the year. These enable the Board to gain
a deeper understanding of the strategic direction of the business, exchange views and robustly debate elements
oftheCompany’sperformance,specificprojectsorareasofstrategicsignificance.IfaDirectorisunabletoattend
a meeting, they are consulted prior to the meeting and their views made known to the other Directors. All Board
decisions are recorded and any Board decision made outside of a meeting is made by written resolution. The Board
hasaformalscheduleofmattersspecificallyreservedforitsdecisionandapproval,acopyofwhichisavailablefrom
the Company Secretary, Liz McDonald.
New Directors induction
All new Directors undergo a detailed, tailored induction programme including meetings with the Company’s
external advisors and with colleagues from across the Group to familiarise the Director with all operations,
including those in showrooms, manufacturing sites, distribution centres and our Group Support Centre.
When any new Director is appointed, they undergo an induction process as outlined below.
Understand
their duties
One-to-onemeetingwiththeCompanySecretarytounderstandtheGovernanceissues
which apply to the business
One-to-onemeetingswiththerestoftheBoard,includingtheChairman,ExecutiveDirectors
andotherNon-ExecutiveDirectors
Review previous Board and Committee papers, Committee terms of reference and investor
presentations etc
Meeting with External Advisors, including the auditors, brokers and external legal advisors
Review the corporate governance materials available on Diligent Boards – including Committee
terms of reference and the schedule of matters reserved to the Board
Meet the
colleagues
One-to-onemeetingswiththemembersofGLTandthewiderworkforce
Presentations from key functions within the Group
Visit the
business
Visitingoperationallocationsincludingshowrooms,factories,supportofficesandcustomer
distribution centres and meeting with our colleagues from these areas
Directors and their interests
ThenamesoftheDirectorsinofficeduringtheyear,togetherwiththeirrelevantinterestsinthesharecapitalof
the Company at 26 June 2023 and 30 June 2024, and details of the Directors’ share options are set out in the
Directors’ Remuneration Report on page 83.
Directors’ indemnities and conflicts
As at the date of this report, indemnities are in force under which the Company has agreed to indemnify the
Directors, to the extent permitted by law, in respect of losses arising out of, or in connection with, the execution
of their duties, powers or responsibilities as Directors of the Company. The indemnities do not apply in situations
where the relevant Director has been guilty of fraud or wilful misconduct. Under the authority granted to them in
the Company’s Articles of Association, the Board has considered carefully any situation declared by any Director
pursuanttowhichtheyhaveormighthaveaconflictofinterestand,whereitconsidersitappropriatetodoso,
has authorised the continuation of that situation.
In exercising their authority, the Directors have had regard to their statutory and other duties to the Company.
ThedutiestoavoidpotentialconflictsandtodisclosesuchsituationsforauthorisationbytheBoardarethe
personal responsibility of each Director. All Directors are required to ensure that they keep these duties under
review and to inform the Company Secretary on an ongoing basis of any change in their respective positions.
TheCompanymaintainsarelatedpartyregistertorecordanyconflicts,whichisupdatedannually.Additionally,
theGrouphaspurchasedDirectors’andOfficers’liabilityinsurance.
UK Corporate Governance Code 2018
Compliance statement
This Corporate Governance report incorporates reports from the Audit and Risk and Nomination Committees on
pages 61 to 66 together with the Strategic report on pages 1 to 51, the Directors’ Remuneration report on pages 67
to 87 and the Directors’ report on pages 88 to 90. It explains how the Company has applied the relevant provisions
and principles of the Code, the Companies (Miscellaneous Reporting) Regulations 2018 (‘the Regulations’) and the
Financial Conduct Authority’s Listing Rules and Disclosure and Transparency Rules during the year ended 30 June
2024. A copy of the Code is available on the Financial Reporting Council’s website, www.frc.org.uk. The Board
confirmsthatallotherprovisionsoftheCodewerecompliedwiththroughouttheentireyear.
Board evaluation
The Board undertakes an annual evaluation of its activities and those of its committees. This year an externally
led(tri-annual)reviewofBoardeffectivenesswascarriedoutbyGouldConsulting.GouldConsultingcarriedout
the previous Board evaluation in 2021. The appointment of Gould Consulting was considered helpful to maintain
consistency of approach to help build on the work carried out over the previous three years.
Stages of our Board evaluation
Stage 1 Gould Consulting attended the March Board meeting to assess the Board dynamics
Stage 2 Formal online questionnaire provided by Gould Consulting and in person interviews with each
Director and the Company Secretary to provide an in depth understanding of Board dynamics
TheSeniorIndependentDirectormetwiththeExecutiveandNon-ExecutiveDirectorsinthe
absence of the Chair, in order to discuss the Chair’s performance
Stage 3 Gould Consulting’s report was presented to the Board, who requested that the Company
Secretary develop an action plan
The Senior Independent Director fed back to the Chair
Discussion around the key learnings
Stage 4 TheBoardapprovedtheactionplanforFY25
Results overview
GouldConsultingconcludedthattheBoardanditsCommitteeswereperformingwellandhadincreaseditseffectiveness
overthelastyear.Thecontinuityprovidedbylonger-standingBoardmembersandthefreshthinkingfromnewer
members had been particularly helpful. The report that was generated was considered at the Nomination Committee
whenitmetinMay2024,includingtheChairdiscussingthestrengthsandareasofimprovementidentified.Theview
wastheBoard,anditsCommittees,hadperformedeffectivelyandhadaddressedthoseareaspreviouslyidentified
as requiring further attention. The review found that whilst Board dynamics remain strong, given the changes to the
composition of the Board, renewed focus should be on developing the relationships between the Directors and how
theBoardoperatescollectively.TheconclusionoverallwasthattheBoardisoperatingeffectivelyandthatallBoard
members can contribute freely and play an active role in Board meetings.
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Governance
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED
Highlighted strengths
TheBoardwasfelttobebalanced,collaborativeandhasdevelopedaneffectivewayofworkingtogether.
Thequalityofdebateandchallengewasconsideredtobemoreconfidentandinsightfulthanthreeyearsago.
Boardroom conversations were observed to be collegiate, constructive, and supportive.
Increased focus on ESG (via formation of the RSC).
The quality of reporting continues to improve, but more time needs to be spent on the longer term strategy.
RelationshipsbetweentheBoardandseniormanagementareonthewholepositivebutwouldbenefitfrom
theNon-ExecutiveDirectorsspendingmoretimegettingundertheskinoftheorganisation.
Each of the Directors were willing to engage fully in Board conversations. Any risk of ‘group think’ was low.
Board improvement plan for FY25
Further enhance reporting of strategic initiatives.
Review the schedule of Special Topics – to ensure a regular review of the key strategic initiatives.
Non-ExecutiveDirectorstospendmoretimewithmanagementinonetoonesessionstoensureadeeper
understanding of key areas of the business.
IncreaseNon-ExecutiveDirectorattendanceatVoiceForumsessions.
ElevatedfocusonRiskandInternalAudit,reconfiguringhowthesetwofunctionsreportregularlyintotheBoard.
Review how the Risk and Internal Audit teams can improve risk management and internal control processes.
FocusonBoardsuccessionplanningtoaddresstheissueofBoardmembershavingsimilartenureprofiles.
TheBoardwillcontinuetoreviewitsprocedures,effectiveness,developmentandcompositionduringtheyear
ahead. The Chair will use the output of the Board evaluation to further develop the performance of the Board
during the year ahead.
Shareholder engagement
The Board actively seeks and encourages engagement with major institutional shareholders and other
stakeholders.TheChiefExecutiveOfficerandChiefFinancialOfficerregularlymeetwithanalystsandinstitutional
shareholderstokeeptheminformedofsignificantdevelopmentsandtodevelopanunderstandingoftheirviews
which are discussed with the Board.
In addition to the extensive engagement carried out by the CEO and CFO, the Chairman and Senior Independent
Non-ExecutiveDirectorsmakethemselvesavailabletoshareholderssothatanyissuesandconcernscanbe
communicated to the Board. All Directors are available to meet with shareholders at their request. During the
year Gill Barr, Chair of the Remuneration Committee met several major shareholders to seek their views on the
new Remuneration policy. The Remuneration policy is designed to support strategy and promote the long term
success of the Group. A summary of the new Remuneration Policy and the Remuneration strategy is contained in
the Remuneration Committee report at pages 67 to 87. To maintain a clear understanding of market perceptions
the Directors regularly review investor relations activity, comments by analysts, communication from major
shareholders and advice from the Group’s brokers.
Interaction with all shareholders
Presentationsoffull-yearandinterimresultstoanalystsandshareholders;availableonthecorporatewebsite.
TheAnnualReportdetailingtheGroup’sstrategy,businessmodelandperformanceoverthepastfinancialyear
and plans for future growth.
The Annual General Meeting. All shareholders are encouraged to attend and put any questions to the Board.
The Company’s corporate website (www.dfscorporate.co.uk), where investor information is regularly updated.
External auditor
OurexternalauditorisKPMGLLPandourengagementpartnerisGillHopwood-Bell.Wecontinuallyassessthe
independenceandexpertiseofKPMGLLP.Ournon-auditservicespolicycanbefoundonourwebsiteandfurther
details are on page 110.
Internal audit
Further details relating to the Internal Audit function are contained within the Audit and Risk Committee report
on pages 61 to 64.
DTR Disclosure
The disclosures required under DTR 7.2 of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules are contained in this report,
and the Audit and Risk Committee and Nomination Committee reports, except for information required under
DTR 7.2.6 which is contained in the Directors’ Report on pages 88 to 90.
Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors.
ELIZABETH MCDONALD
Group General Counsel and Company Secretary
25 September 2024
61
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Governance
This report is intended to provide shareholders with
an insight into key areas considered by the Committee
and an overview of how the Committee has discharged
its responsibilities during the year. The Committee
plays an important role in ensuring the integrity of
financialreporting,theeffectivenessoftheinternal
control environment and the operation of our risk
management processes.
TheCommitteecontinuestoensurethatthefinancial
reporting is aligned with the latest requirements and
guidance from regulators, that it is fair, balanced and
understandable and that all matters disclosed and
reported upon meet the needs of our stakeholders.
Whilenosignificantnewfinancialreportingmatters
aroseinFY24,viabilityreportingandgoodwill
impairment assessments have continued to be
important focus areas given the weak market growth,
Red Sea disruption and other pressures on the
macroeconomic environment.
In addition we have continued to formalise and monitor
our control environments across the business to
strengthen our existing arrangements and to ensure
we are well placed to meet the requirements of future
changes to the Corporate Governance Code.
At the start of the year the reporting lines for the Risk
Management team and Internal Audit were amended
toreflectupdatestomanagement’sownershipand
accountability for management of risk, and to provide
clarity over the independence of the audit function.
The Committee continues to conduct regular assessments
ofthequalityandeffectivenessoftheinternaland
external audit processes and we have considered a
variety of matters aligned with the Groups principal risks.
I thank my fellow Committee members for their valuable
contribution and support during the year, and I welcome
any comments or questions from shareholders.
Composition
The members of the Committee are all independent
Non-ExecutiveDirectorswho,together,haveextensive
commercial,financialandoperationalexperienceand
skills relevant to the Group and are all independent in
character and judgement and free from any relationship
or circumstance which may, could or would be likely to,
orappearto,affecttheirjudgement.
The Committee continues to be chaired by Jo Boydell,
who was appointed to the role in April 2019. The Board
considers that, by virtue of her current and recent
executive roles, details of which are set out on page
53,Johasrecentandrelevantfinancialexperience
and the Company complies with the requirements of
the Code in this respect. Other Committee members
who served during the year are Alison Hutchinson,
Loraine Martins and Gill Barr. Loraine Martins stepped
down from the Committee on 31 July 2024 and we
welcomedBruceMarshasanewNon-Executive
Director on 1 August 2024.
BiographiesoftheIndependentNon-Executive
Directors are included on pages 52 and 53 and a
summary of their principal skills and experience is
shown on page 57.
Regular attendees at Committee meetings include
theChairoftheBoard,ChiefExecutiveOfficer,Chief
FinancialOfficer,HeadofInternalAudit,HeadofRisk,
Group Finance Director, Company Secretary and the
external auditor. The Committee held three scheduled
meetings in the year. Details of attendance at
scheduled Committee meetings can be found on page
58. The Committee Chair also meets with the CFO,
Group Finance Director, Head of Internal Audit, Head
of Risk and external auditor prior to each Committee
meeting and on an ad hoc basis.
AUDIT AND RISK COMMITTEE REPORT
On behalf of the Board I am pleased to present
this year’s Audit and Risk Committee report.
“The primary responsibilities of the Committee
remain the oversight of the Groups external
financial reporting, oversight of internal
controls and risk management activities, and
ensuring the effectiveness of both the internal
audit function and the external audit.”
JO BOYDELL
Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee
 Bioonpage 53
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Governance
Performance evaluation
The evaluation of the performance of the Audit and
Risk Committee was carried out as part of the wider
reviewofBoardeffectiveness,furtherdetailsofwhich
can be found in the Corporate Governance report on
page59.Therewerenosignificantconcernsraised
from this review and the Committee was deemed
tobeoperatingeffectively.
Roles and responsibilities
The Audit and Risk Committee assists the Board
in discharging its responsibilities with regard to the
oversightoffinancialreporting,internalcontrolsand
risk management, and internal and external audit.
Financial reporting
The ultimate responsibility for reviewing and approving
theAnnualReportandAccountsandthehalf-yearly
reports remains with the Board.
The Committee reviews the content of the Annual
Report and Accounts and advises the Board on
whether, taken as a whole, they are fair, balanced
and understandable and provide the information
necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s and
Company’s position and performance, business model
and strategy. This review includes an assessment of
the adequacy of the disclosure with respect to going
concern and viability reporting and due consideration to
lawsandregulations,theTaskForceonClimate-related
Financial Disclosures (‘TCFD’), the provisions of the UK
Corporate Governance Code and the requirements of
the Listing Rules.
In reviewing the Annual Report for the 53 weeks
ended 30 June 2024, the Committee considered
the balance of the Strategic report with respect to
proportional focus on positive and negative results
and events, adequate disclosure of risks and the
consistencyofreportingoffinancialandother
measures. The Committee also considered the extent
and prominence of alternative performance measures
presented. This additional review by the Audit and Risk
Committee, supplemented by advice received from
external advisors during the drafting process, assisted
the Board in determining that the report was fair,
balanced and understandable at the time that it
was approved.
The Committee also reviews the content of the
Annual Report to ensure the impacts of climate related
risks and opportunities are explained and that, taken
as a whole, the Annual Report provides a coherent and
connected view of climate reporting. Further detail on
climate reporting is included in the Responsibility and
sustainability report and also outlined in the Risks and
uncertainties.
Significant items considered in relation
to the financial statements
During the year the Committee reviewed items relating
to going concern and viability, impairment, inventory,
pensions and provisions. The Committee considered
thesignificantmattersbelowinrelationtothefinancial
statements and how these were addressed. This
included reviewing papers prepared by management
detailing the basis of and rationale for the treatments
adopted. The Committee also received reports from
and held discussions with the external auditor to ensure
that a robust level of challenge had been made to
management’sassessmentsandtoconfirmthatthere
werenosignificantdifferencesofopinionbetween
management and auditors.
AUDIT AND RISK COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED
Area of Focus Action
Presentation of financial statements Pages 19 and 20
The Group uses Alternative Performance Measures
(APM’s) and includes additional disclosures, including
reconciliations to statutory measures.
The Committee considers it important to consider
statutory measures and the APMs when reviewing these
financialstatements.
In particular, items excluded from underlying results
werereviewedbytheCommitteeanditissatisfiedthat
the presentation of these items is clear and that there
isadequatedisclosureofthesematerialnon-recurring
items.Thenetnon-underlyingchargefortheyearwas
£10.8mandthemostsignificantitemsrelatetofeesfor
theGroup’srefinancingactivities,costsrelatedtoclosure
of the Group’s Berkeley Magna factory and woodmill site,
and provision for estimated costs to make good land
slippage damage at one of the Group’s sites.
Going concern and viability reporting Page 28
In addition to the going concern statement, the Group
is required to make an assessment of its longer term
viability. This requires the application of a number
of judgements and estimates, particularly given the
continuing macroeconomic uncertainty.
The Committee, along with the Group’s external
auditor, has reviewed management’s assessment of the
financialliquidityprospectsoftheGroupforthethree
years from 30 June 2024, being a reasonable period for
the assessment of key risks for a retail business given
continuing political and economic uncertainties. This
review included challenging the base case assumptions
and reviewing the downside scenarios and stress tests.
The Committee reviewed and challenged managements
assessment of expected compliance with the banking
covenants and the extension of terms agreed with the
banks and concluded that the going concern assumption
remains appropriate and that the Board is able to make
the viability statement on page 28 of the Strategic Report.
Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements
As a result of business acquisitions, the Group has
recognisedsignificantbalancesforgoodwill.Goodwill
must be tested annually for impairment; other
intangible assets are tested when there are indicators
that they may be impaired.
The assessment of potential impairment requires a
number of judgements and estimates to be made in
determiningtherelevantfuturecashflowsandthe
discount rate to be applied.
The Committee reviewed and challenged the approach
taken by management to impairment testing, and
assessed the reasonableness of the underlying
assumptionsandfinancialforecastsused.The
Committee considered the appropriateness of the
conclusions reached, and also reviewed the external
auditor’s report and discussed their observations and
findingsinthisarea.
The Committee will continue to review the carrying value
of intangible assets at least annually, or in the event of any
significantchangestothestructureorcircumstancesof
the Group.
63
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Governance
Area of Focus Action
Parent company investments Note 2 to the Company financial statements
The ultimate parent company of the Group,
DFSFurnitureplc,holdsasignificantvalueof
investments in subsidiary companies in the Group.
The carrying value of these investments and related
intragroup borrowings is supported by the estimated
value in use of the underlying trading entities.
Assessment of the estimated value in use requires a
number of judgements and estimates to be applied.
The Committee reviewed managements assessment
of the recoverability of the parent company investments,
including the underlying judgements and estimates,
and considered the consistency of these with the
assessment of the impairment of intangible assets
as noted above. The Committee considered the
appropriateness of the conclusions reached, and also
reviewed the external auditor’s report and discussed their
observationsandfindingsinthisarea.
The Committee will continue to review the carrying value
of the parent company investments at least annually, or
intheeventofanysignificantchangestothestructureor
circumstances of the Group.
AUDIT AND RISK COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED
InrespectoftheGroup’sfinancialreporting,the
Finance department is responsible for preparing the
Groupfinancialstatementsusingawell-established
process and ensuring that accounting policies are
in accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standards.Allfinancialinformationpublishedbythe
Group is subject to the approval of the Audit and Risk
Committee and the Board.
There have been no failings in the operation of the
Group’sinternalcontrolsduringthefinancialyear
underreviewthathavemateriallyaffectedtheGroup’s
controloverfinancialreporting.TheCommitteehas
maintained oversight of key processes and controls
developmentintheGroup.DuringFY24significant
progress has been made on inventory processes and
valuation and the Committee received regular updates
to support appropriate action.
As highlighted in the previous annual report, to
further formalise alignment to the existing corporate
governance requirements, and to ensure we meet
upcoming changes to the corporate governance
code, a project to enhance the structure, monitoring
and reporting of the Group Internal Controls over
Financial Reporting commenced during the year,
and will align with a wider internal controls project
designed to formalise, enhance and monitor the
control environment underpinning future disclosures
on material controls. This project gives us a structured
framework to document, enhance and remediate
controlgapsthatalthougharenotsignificanttothe
financialstatementsareanopportunitytomature
our control environment. The Group’s goal remains a
thorough and orderly approach to compliance.
The Board, with advice from the Audit and Risk
Committee,issatisfiedthataneffectivesystemof
internal controls and risk management is in place which
enables the Group to identify, evaluate and manage key
risks and which accords with the guidance published by
the FRC. These processes have been in place since the
startofthefinancialyearanduptothedateofapproval
oftheaccounts.Furtherdetailsofspecificmaterialrisks
and uncertainties facing the business can be found on
pages 21 to 28.
Oversight of Internal Audit
The Committee considers the resources and plans of
the Internal Audit function at each meeting. The role of
Internal Audit, its reporting line and key responsibilities
are contained within an Internal Audit Charter which
is approved annually by the Committee, and was last
approved at the July 2024 meeting.
Historicallythein-houseInternalAuditfunction
has provided detailed coverage of the operations
of the retail and distribution operations of the
business,highlightingtrendsandsignificantissues
to management through operational audits, which
hascoveredthemajorityofsitesonatwo-year
cycle.Thein-houseauditteamissupplementedby
specialist assurance providers to give coverage on
other areas including cyber risk and IT. Following a
change in reporting line and separation from the Risk
ManagementfunctionduringFY24,internalaudit
undertookanadditionalseriesofrisk-basedaudits
under a plan of work approved by the Committee,
to provide greater coverage across key risk areas.
A detailed assurance mapping exercise was
commencedduringtheyeartosupportthisrisk-based
planning, and the Committee considers the work of
Internal Audit alongside a variety of other assurance
sources including internal and externally sourced
reviews and the use of specialists as required.
Aproportionofthein-houseInternalAuditresourceis
retained to allow the function to respond to changing
business needs or emerging issues which sit outside
the agreed audit plan. All work of Internal Audit,
in-houseandexternallysourced,plannedorotherwise,
is summarised and reported to the Audit and Risk
Committee.
Summarised reporting of internal audit results is
provided to the Governance, Risk and Compliance
Committee on a monthly basis and also at each Audit
and Risk Committee meeting. In addition, the status of
all agreed management actions arising from internal
audit work is monitored and reported to the Committee,
eitherthroughtheperformanceofdetailedfollow-up
reviews for operational audits, or by tracking, reporting
and following up individual actions from other audits.
In addition to existing requirements, the Committee
monitors and considers future corporate reporting
developments in order to develop the Group’s
approach to meet any new requirements. During
the year the Group has continued to monitor
developments and to work towards anticipated
requirements on UK corporate governance reform
andthiswillbeanongoingareaoffocusforFY25.
Internal control and risk management
Alongside our risk management processes, key
components of the Group’s internal controls
environment include:
ClearlydefinedlinesofaccountabilityviaaGroup
delegation of authority and underlying business
area delegations.
The Group’s Code of Conduct and suite of policies,
settingthefloorofminimumcommitmentsforour
business conduct. These commitments are linked
to the Group’s principal risks and uncertainties
and ensure we act in line with relevant legal and
regulatory requirements, as well as industry
standards and stakeholder expectations.
Procedures, operating standards and colleague
training for each of our business and key functional
areas as appropriate, to support the management
of key risks and establishing ways of working within
the Board’s approved risk appetite. These cover
areasrangingfromfinancialreporting,corporate
compliance, information security, interest free
creditcompliance,modernslavery,anti-briberyand
ethical sourcing.
Relevant business areas and functions own these
underlying components of our internal controls
environment, and are responsible for ensuring
control processes and activities are maintained and
operateeffectively.
Functional assurance activity also takes place
across the business to target key risk areas,
overseen by relevant business experts or specialist
functional teams, including our Financial Controls,
Cyber Security and Financial Conduct Authority
Compliance teams.
The GLT conducts a quarterly risk review and a
Governance, Risk and Compliance Committee
comprising senior management meets monthly to
review changes in the regulatory/legal landscape,
with key points forming the basis of the Audit and
Risk Committee discussion. The risk team regularly
assesses and highlights new and emerging risks,
changes in rating of principal risks and developments
on risk management to the GLT.
The framework of internal controls is designed to
manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to
achieve business objectives and can only provide
reasonable and not absolute assurance against
material misstatement or loss, or fraud.
64
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Governance
AUDIT AND RISK COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED
Whistleblowing
The Group is committed to the highest standards of
openness, honesty, integrity and accountability and,
as a result, has a whistleblowing policy in place. This
policy is intended to make employees or third parties
aware that they should report any serious concerns or
suspicions about any wrongdoing or malpractice on
the part of any employee of the Group. The process
isconfidentialandreportscanbemadeanonymously
and without fear of being treated unfairly after making
a report. Examples include fraud, breakdown in internal
controls, misleading customers, bribery, modern
slavery, dishonesty, money laundering, corruption and
breaches of data protection or health and safety.
DuringFY24theGrouphascontinuedtoreportand
analyse whistleblowing incidents, including outcomes
of investigations, trends and highlights are reviewed at
the monthly Group Governance, Risk and Compliance
Committee and shared with the Audit and Risk
Committee.
Duringtheyear,therewere24(FY23:29)reports
received through the whistleblowing process, all of
which were fully addressed in accordance with the policy.
Fraud risk
The Committee considered the fraud risk assessment
report from Internal Audit and noted that no frauds
havebeenidentifiedduringtheyearthatwouldhave
amaterialimpactontheGroup’sfinancialresults.
The responsibilities of the Directors and external
auditor are set out on pages 91 and 98. As set out
in the Directors’ report, the Directors consider the
Group’s business to be a going concern. The Group’s
viability statement can be found on page 28.
JO BOYDELL
Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee
25 September 2024
The status of management actions is shared with the
GLT monthly, prior to presentation to the Committee.
Common themes emerging from internal audit work are
also fed back to operational leadership teams to support
controls and process improvements.
Oversight of external audit
Assessment of effectiveness and quality of the
external audit process
The Audit and Risk Committee oversees the
relationship with the external auditor and considers
there-appointmentoftheGroup’sauditor,before
making a recommendation to the Board to be put
to shareholders.
Aspartofthisresponsibilitytoassesstheeffectiveness
of the external auditors, the Committee approved the
auditplanforthefinancialreportingperiodof53weeks
ending30June24andreviewedtheauditor’sfindings
and management representation letters.
In addition to consideration of the audit process,
responses to questions from the Committee and
theauditfindingsreportedtotheCommittee,a
structured feedback exercise was again undertaken
during the year. This exercise collated feedback on a
widerangeoffactorsfromNon-ExecutiveDirectors,
senior managers and relevant colleagues from the
Finance, Internal Audit and Risk, Legal and Compliance
teams.Theresultsofthisfeedbackidentified
strengths in the audit scoping, governance, quality
control and judgement. Relative opportunities remain
in communication and fees, although progress was
achievedsinceFY23.Theseresultssupportedthe
Committee in its conclusion that KPMG LLP continues
tobeeffective,objectiveandindependentinitsroleas
external auditor.
Appointment of the external auditor
TheGroup’sexternalauditorswerere-appointed
inFY22followingatenderprocessasdetailedin
previous annual reports. Under current UK corporate
governance requirements the external audit provision
will be subject to another tender no more than ten
yearslater,aheadofthestartoftheFY32audit.
The Committee has recommended to the Board
the reappointment of KPMG LLP as auditor for
theFY25audit.
Independence and objectivity
The external auditor is required periodically to assess
whether, in its professional opinion, it is independent
and those views are shared with the Audit and Risk
Committee. The Committee has authority to take
independent advice as it deems appropriate in order
to resolve issues on auditor independence. No such
advice has been required to date. There are no
contractual obligations in place that restrict the choice
of statutory auditor.
In line with regulation, the previous external Audit
PartnerrotatedofftheauditattheendoftheFY23
audit.TheCommitteewelcomedGillHopwood-Bell
asthenewexternalauditpartnerforFY24.
Non-audit services and fees
The Committee regularly reviews the Group’s policy on
non-auditservices,whichgovernstheprovisionofnon-
audit services provided by the auditor and, in summary,
categorisesthetypesofnon-auditservicesas:
Prohibited – services that have the potential to
impair or appear to impair the independence of
their audit role;
Permissible (subject to approval limits)
services which primarily relate to work that is
outside the required scope of the statutory audit,
but is consistent with the role of the external
statutory auditor; and
Services to be considered on a case-by-case
basis – all other services of an advisory or other
nature that do not compromise the independence
of the external auditor.
In any event, within each of the Group’s legal entities,
thecumulativetotalofnon-auditfeespaidtothe
externalauditorswithineachfinancialyearmustnot
exceed 70% of the average audit fee for the last three
financialyears.Theabovepolicyhasbeenadheredto
throughoutthefinancialyear,duringwhichtheonly
non-auditservicesprovidedbytheGroup’sexternal
auditor were an interim review, which is closely related
to the audit and is permissible assurance work under
the policy. The audit and interim review fees for the year
inrespectoftheGroupanditssubsidiarieswere£0.8m.
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Governance
The primary focus this year has been on; reviewing
the talent across the Group to ensure that both
the Board and the Group Leadership Team has the
necessary skills, experience, and diversity of thinking to
support the strategy of the Group going forward, the
appointmentofanadditionalNon-ExecutiveDirector
andonthetri-annualexternalBoardEvaluation.
Appointments to the Board, as with other positions
within the Group, are made on merit according to the
balance of skills, experience, diversity, and inclusion
offeredbyprospectivecandidates.TheCommittee
adopts a formal and transparent procedure for the
appointment of new Directors to the Board.
Non-Executive Director appointment
Bruce Marsh joined the Board in August 2024 as a
newIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirector,bringing
significantadditionalretailandfinanceexpertise.
Following the decision by Loraine Martins to step
downfromherroleasaNon-ExecutiveDirector,the
Committee is currently reviewing how we continue to
ensure that the colleague voice is heard at Board level.
AdecisionontheroleofDesignatedNon-Executive
Director for workforce engagement will be announced
in due course. New Board members are always
welcomed into the business through a comprehensive
induction, coordinated by the Company Secretary.
Composition
The Code recommends that the majority of the
NominationCommitteeconsistsofNon-Executive
Directors, independent in character and judgement
and free from any relationship or circumstance which
may,couldorwouldbelikelyto,orappearto,affecttheir
judgement.EachoftheNon-ExecutiveDirectorsisa
member of the Nomination Committee. The Board
considersthateachoftheNon-ExecutiveDirectors
are independent. The Chair was independent upon
appointment and as such, the Company complies
with the Code. The Committee’s terms of reference
are available on the Company’s corporate website at
www.dfscorporate.co.uk. Although only members of
the Committee have the right to attend Committee
meetings,theChiefExecutiveOfficerandtheChief
FinancialOfficerareinvitedtoattendmeetingswhere
appropriate. The Nomination Committee will meet as
often as it deems necessary but, in accordance with its
terms of reference, at least twice a year.
Principal duties
The purpose of the Committee is: (i) to assist the
Board by keeping the composition of the Board under
review; (ii) to make recommendations within agreed
terms of reference (to the Board) on the appointment
ofExecutiveandNon-ExecutiveDirectorsensuring
theBoardissufficientlydiverseandhasthecorrect
blend of skills, knowledge and experience required to
support the Company; (iii) to oversee the succession
plans for the Board and senior management; and (iv)
to ensure that there are processes in place to secure a
diverse pipeline of potential candidates for succession
to key management positions and to the Board. The
Nomination Committee regularly updates a matrix of
the skills brought to the Board by all Directors; both
ExecutiveandNon-Executive.Detailsoftheskillsand
experience of the Directors are shown on page 57.
NOMINATION COMMITTEE REPORT
Welcome to the report from the Nomination Committee.
“This year, the Nomination Committee has
focused on ensuring that the Board has the
necessary skills, experience and diversity
of thinking to support the strategy of the
Group going forward.”
STEVE JOHNSON
Chair of the Nomination Committee
 Bioonpage 52
Key activities during FY24
Continuing to assess the composition of
the Board to ensure it remains well placed
to discharge its responsibilities
Conducting the search for and the
appointment of a new Non-Executive
Director
Reviewing the pipeline of talent within the
Group Leadership Team and assessing
their development needs
Conducting the external Board evaluation
by Gould Consulting
Reviewing the Board Equity, Diversity &
Inclusion Policy in May 2024
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Governance
NOMINATION COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED
‘Everyone Welcome’
DFS is a Group that lives its values and is committed
to having a diverse and inclusive workforce and culture
throughout the organisation. Our objective of driving
thebenefitsofadiverseBoard,seniormanagement
team and wider workforce is underpinned by our
Board Equity Diversity & Inclusion Policy, which can
be viewed on our corporate website. The Board and
GLT believe a diverse and inclusive workforce and a
culture where everyone is welcome, is crucial to the
long-termsuccessoftheGroup.Icanreportthatwe
currently have three female Directors out of our Board
of seven directors. The biographies of the Board of
Directors can be found at page 52 and 53 of the report.
The Committee takes an active interest in the quality
and development of talent and capabilities of the GLT
ensuring that appropriate opportunities are in place
todevelophigh-performingindividualsacrossGroup.
This year 12 of our senior leaders undertook our
12 month long Leader Development programme.
The programme was developed with a range of external
partnerstodevelopanin-depthunderstandingof
culture, corporate governance leadership and key
strategic challenges and opportunities. The team were
challenged to develop a new approach to improving
the sustainability of our products and how we can meet
the challenge of Net Zero. Having joined the cohort
for a session on corporate governance and the role
ofaNon-ExecutiveDirector,Iwasimpressedbythe
commitment and enthusiasm of everyone involved.
Board evaluation
As required by the Code, the Board undertakes
an annual evaluation of its activities and those of its
Committees. This year facilitated by Gould Consulting,
the Board conducted an externally led review of its
effectiveness.BetweenMarchandMay2024,a
three-stageprocesswasfollowed.Moreinformation
on the process and outcomes is detailed on page 59 of
this Corporate Governance report. The performance of
the Nomination Committee was reviewed as part of the
evaluation process, and I am pleased to report that the
evaluation concluded that the Committee continues
tooperateeffectively.
What we will do in 2025
Continue to assess the Board skills and composition
of the Board.
Look to further strengthen the Board through
theappointmentofanadditionalNon-Executive
Director to ensure that we have the right blend of
skills for the current environment and that we have
the right experience and tenure to deliver continuity
and succession in the fullness of time.
Conduct an internally led review of the Board’s
performance with greater focus on the risk and
control environment as we prepare for the new
UK Corporate Governance Code 2024.
Review the frequency of meetings and terms
of reference of the Committee.
Review the Group Leadership Team succession
planning and talent management strategy
STEVE JOHNSON
Chair of the Nomination Committee
25 September 2024
67
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Governance
Contents of this report
67 Part A: Annual statement by the Remuneration
Committee Chair
70 Part B: Remuneration at a glance
71 Part C: Our remuneration philosophy and workforce
reward
73 Part D: Remuneration policy
81 Part E: Annual Report on Remuneration
Committee members during FY24
Gill Barr (Chair)
Alison Hutchinson
Jo Boydell
Loraine Martins
Part A: Annual statement by the
Remuneration Committee Chair
The Remuneration Report provides a comprehensive
overview of our remuneration framework (including
the rationale behind the changes to the Directors’
Remuneration Policy), its implementation and its
alignment with the business strategy.
Remuneration in context
Against a backdrop of very challenging market
conditions, this past year has seen continued and
sustained improvements in the capabilities of the
Group, evidenced by the fact that we have maintained
our market leading position whilst improving gross
margin rate and delivering high levels of customer
conversion and satisfaction.
However, with market demand levels falling to record
lows, continuing supply chain disruption in the Red Sea
andthebusinesshavingtoabsorbsignificantlyhigher
costs as a result of high levels of international freight
rates and continued elevated interest rates, this has
inevitablyresultedindisappointingfinancialresults.
Given these challenges, the Board concluded that it
would not be in the best long term interests of the
Groupandourshareholderstoproposeafinaldividend.
The business has responded to these challenges by
taking decisive action to accelerate a number of cost
cutting initiatives while being resolute in protecting and
improving our customer facing resources to deliver
good outcomes for our customers.
The medium term prospects for upholstered furniture
remainstrongandweareconfidentthattheourleading
market position and strategy will ensure that the
business is well positioned to take advantage of the
market rebound.
The Remuneration Committee carefully considered
the experiences of all key stakeholders, as well as
overall Group performance, when making decisions
on executive remuneration. We have outlined below
the key drivers of our decisions.
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT
On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to present the Remuneration
Committee report for the financial year ended 30 June 2024.
“It is critical that we can effectively incentivise
our senior leaders to make the best long term
decisions that successfully deliver our strategy.”
GILL BARR
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
 Bioonpage 53
Key activities during FY24
Review of the Directors’ Remuneration
Policy and the introduction of the new
DFS Group Share Plan
Consultation with shareholders in relation
to the Directors’ Remuneration Policy
Determining outturns for incentives in
respect of FY24, taking into consideration the
experience of key stakeholders over the period
Assessing the competitiveness of
executive director and executive
committee remuneration arrangements
Setting performance targets for the FY25
annual bonus and performance underpins
for the FY25 DFS Group Share Plan awards
Consideration of market trends and
governance updates
Review of Committees terms of reference
Consideration of pay and conditions across
the wider workforce
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Governance
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Remuneration Policy Review
Our existing remuneration policy was approved by
shareholders at the 2021 AGM. In line with the normal
three-yearcycle,wewillbeseekingshareholder
approval for a new remuneration policy (as set out
on pages 73 to 80) at the 2024 AGM.
During the year, the Committee conducted a thorough
review of our remuneration framework to ensure it
continues to be aligned to our strategy. As part of
this review, we consulted extensively with our major
shareholders (who together hold around 90% of
the Issued Share Capital) and the main shareholder
representative bodies (IA, ISS and Glass Lewis).
Following this review, and taking into account feedback
received from our shareholders, the primary change
being proposed is to introduce a restricted share
scheme – the DFS Group Share Plan (“DSP”) to replace
thecurrentperformancebasedLTIPasourlong-term
incentive plan. Further details around this change are
outlined below.
Introduction of the DSP
As highlighted previously, DFS continues to operate
in a very challenging market, facing high levels of cost
inflationalongsidesignificantincreasesininterestrates,
which places demand in the UK upholstery market
undersignificantpressureandcreatesavolatile
market environment.
Against this backdrop, it is critical that we can
effectivelyincentiviseourseniorleaderstomakethe
bestlong-termdecisionsthatwillsuccessfullydeliver
DFS’ strategy. This requires them to be able to have
theflexibilitytorespondinanagilewaytothedynamic
economic context and the Committee considers that
thecurrentLTIP,wheretargetsarefixedforthreeyears,
limitsthedegreeofflexibilityrequiredinthisrapidly
changing environment. The current market dynamics
alsomakeitdifficulttosetsufficientlyrobustand
motivationalthree-yeartargetsforaperformance
based LTIP.
The Remuneration Committee considers that in
thecurrentmarkettheDSPismoreeffectivethan
aperformancebasedlong-termincentiveplanfor
the following key reasons:
TheDSPisamoreflexiblerewardframework.
The Committee believes that restricted shares will
encouragemanagementtomakethebestlong-
term decisions for the business while allowing for
agility of decision making, enabling management
toquicklyrespondtotheever-changing
macroeconomic and consumer environments.
We believe in the principle that our Executive
Directors should be directly aligned with our
shareholders. The DSP provides a simple and
transparent reward framework which can support
thecreationofsignificantlong-termequity
ownership and through this, alignment with the
shareholder experience.
DSP awards will support the Executive Directors in
buildingalong-termshareholdinginthebusiness,
which supports retention and motivation of key
executives in a challenging talent market.
We already use restricted shares as a form of long
term-rewardwithinthebusiness,andtherefore
adopting the DSP for our Executive Directors will
deliver alignment across the Group.
In developing the new remuneration policy, the
Committee carefully considered the purpose of each
element of the remuneration package in incentivising
our Executive Directors to deliver on the DFS strategy
and to provide sustainable shareholder returns. The
Committee believes that introducing the DSP alongside
our current Annual Bonus, which drives short term
performanceagainstDFS’keyfinancialandstrategic
objectives each year, and shareholding guidelines is the
best combination to incentivise our Executive Directors
to make the right decisions for the business that will
ultimately lead to shareholder value creation.
DSP – design parameters
The proposed DSP is fully aligned with established
best practice guidance in the UK listed market, as
summarised below:
Maximum awards under the DSP are based on
a “haircut” of 50% from current LTIP award levels,
resulting in maximum awards of 87.5% of salary for
theCEOand70%ofsalaryfortheCFO.ForFY25we
will be further discounting the DSP awards granted
to 80% of salary for the CEO and 65% of salary
fortheCFOtoreflecttheshareholderexperience
during the year. Further details are provided below.
Awards are earned over a vesting period of three
years,followedbyatwo-yearpost-vestingholding
period.
Awards are subject to robust underpins that are
focused on ensuring that DFS continues to deliver
on its strategy, maintains robust governance
and provides an appropriate safeguard for our
shareholders, in line with guidance and best practice.
TheunderpinsforFY25awardsareasfollows:
Performance against DFS’ key strategic
priorities being at an appropriate level, including
those related to our sustainability objectives
over the vesting period.
Whether there is a material weakness in the
underlyingfinancialhealthorsustainabilityof
the business. Factors such as (but not limited to)
revenue,underlyingprofit,freecashflowand
ROCE would be considered.
Whether there has been a materially serious
reputational event which could have been
reasonably foreseen.
At the end of the vesting period the Committee will
consider whether or not the underpin has been met.
If it is judged that the underpins have not been met,
then the Committee will determine what level of scale
back to the level of vesting would be appropriate.
In direct response to investor feedback, the Committee
has developed an internal dashboard to support the
Committee in its assessment of the underpins. This
dashboard will allow the Committee to assess how the
Company and individuals have performed against a set
ofkeyfinancialandnon-financialmetricsacrossthe
vesting period, further supporting a holistic assessment
of performance and adding additional robustness to the
process. Detail around the assessment of the underpins
will be provided in the relevant Directors’ Remuneration
Report at the time of vesting.
The views of our shareholders are important to the
Committee and we were pleased that on consultation,
the majority of our shareholders were supportive of
our proposals and understood the rationale behind
the proposed introduction of the DSP for DFS at the
current time. We thank our shareholders for the time
they took to provide their feedback, which helped
shapethefinalproposals.
Pay outcomes in FY24
Group performance summary
Reflectingchallengingmacroeconomicconditions,
Group loss before tax from continuing operations
fortheyearwas£1.7m(FY23:profitof£29.7m)
Group Revenue from continuing operations for
FY24of£987.1m(FY23:£1,088.9m)
Deliveryof£27.5mofoperatingcostreductions,
growing our full year gross margin rate by +140bps
year on year
Achieved record high post purchase and post
delivery customer NPS scores.
Annual Bonus in FY24
ThebonusforFY24wasbased50%onprofitbefore
tax,20%oncashflow,10%onenvironmentaltargets,
10% on social targets and 10% on customer NPS.
Despitestrongperformanceagainstthenon-financial
measures, threshold PBT was not achieved and
therefore no bonuses were payable to the Executive
Directors.
LTIP vesting in respect of FY24
The 2021 LTIP award was based 50% on Adjusted EPS,
15% on relative TSR growth against the FTSE 250 Index
(excluding investment trusts) and 35% on the FTSE
350 General Retailers Index. Adjusted EPS was 1.5p
versus a threshold level of 24.8p and so this element
did not vest. The relative TSR performance against
both peer groups was also below the threshold and
therefore the 2021 LTIP award lapsed in full.
The Committee considered that a nil outcome of the
annual bonus and LTIP outcome was appropriate in light
of overarching business performance and the broader
experience of shareholders and therefore no discretion
was exercised in relation to these awards.
69
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Governance
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Implementation for FY25
Base salary for FY25
The base salaries for Executive Directors were
increasedby2%,effective1July2024,inlinewith
the average increase applied to the majority of our
wider workforce.
Annual Bonus for FY25
The bonus opportunity for the Chief Executive
Officerwillremainat120%ofsalaryandfortheChief
FinanceOfficer110%ofsalary.TheFY24bonuswill
thereforecontinuetohavea70%weightingonfinancial
measures(50%ProfitBeforeTaxand20%Cash
Flow)anda30%weightingonstrategicnon-financial
measures. In recognition of the strategic priorities for
the Group over the next year, 15% of the bonus will be
based on the delivery of ‘Business Critical’ objectives,
which are linked to the leadership team’s successful
deliveryofspecificprojectsandobjectivesaimingto
facilitate the Group’s transformation and enhance
itsmarketpositioning,financialhealth,employee
engagementandoperationaleffectiveness.The
strategicnon-financialmeasureswillthereforebe
based on 5% environment, 15% business critical
objectives and 10% customer.
DFS Group Share Plan awards for FY25
Subject to shareholder approval at the 2024 AGM,
the intention is to grant awards under the new DFS
GroupsharePlantotheCEOandCFOforFY25.As
noted above, the intention is to grant reduced awards
of 80% of salary and 65% of salary to the CEO and
CFO respectively. This represents a c.55% reduction
from the original LTIP award level. The Committee
determined that it was appropriate to make this further
reduction to align with the shareholder experience,
takingintoaccountthewithdrawalofthefinaldividend
forFY24.
In line with the new remuneration policy, the award will
vest after three years subject to the achievement of
robustunderpins,asoutlinedabove.Atwo-yearpost
vesting holding period will also apply.
The intention is that awards will revert to their normal
award levels of 87.5% and 70% of base salary for the
CEOandCFOforFY26.
Our colleagues
Our colleagues are vital to the success of the Group.
I am grateful for all the passion, commitment and hard
work shown by all our colleagues across the Group,
which is fundamental to our ability to deliver fantastic
products and service to our customers.
The Committee continues to be mindful of the wider
colleague experience, which is a key consideration in
determining the approach to take for our Executive
Directors, including as part of the review of the
directors’ remuneration policy.
A summary of our remuneration philosophy and
principles that applies across the Group is set out
on page 71.
Resolutions proposed at the 2024 AGM
The new remuneration policy will be presented to
shareholders for a binding vote, while the Annual Report
on Remuneration will be presented for an advisory vote
at the 2024 AGM.
In addition, the new DFS Group Share Plan rules will be
presented to shareholders for approval.
I hope that our shareholders will continue to support
the decisions we have made.
GILL BARR
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
25 September 2024
70
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Governance
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Part B: Remuneration at a glance
Base Salary
TimStaceyreceived:£496k
JohnFallonreceived:£397k
Base Salary
TimStacey:£510,000(increaseof2%)
JohnFallon:£405,050(increaseof2%)
Salary increases in line with the majority of the
wider workforce
Pension and benefits
Pension aligned to wider workforce rate at
4% of salary
Nochangetotaxablebenefits
Bonus opportunity (% of salary)
Tim Stacey: 120% John Fallon: 110%
Key structural features
25% of any bonus earned will be deferred
into shares for two years
Committee retains discretion to adjust
bonusoutcomestoreflectunderlying
performance of business
Malus and clawback provisions apply
Pension and benefits
Pension aligned to wider workforce rate at 4% of salary
Taxablebenefitsremainunchangedfromprioryearandinclude
a company car and private medical insurance (including cover
for spouses and dependents)
Implementation of Remuneration Policy in FY24 Implementation of Remuneration Policy in FY25
Annual Bonus
Total bonus payout (% of maximum)
Tim Stacey: 0% John Fallon: 0%
Performance measure Weighting Outcome (% of max)
Groupprofitbeforetax 50% 0%
Groupfreecashflow 20% 0%
Environmental 10% 100%
Social (Inclusion) 10% 96%
Customer 10% 100%
Total 0%
Profit underpin not met
PaymentoftheFY24bonuswassubjecttoachievementofathresholdGroupPBT,whichwasnotmet.
No annual bonus was therefore paid.
Annual Bonus
Performance measure* Weighting
Groupprofitbeforetax 50%
Groupfreecashflow 20%
Business critical 15%
Established customer NPS 10%
Environmental 5%
* Targets are deemed commercially sensitive and will be
disclosed retrospectively
DFS Group Share Plan
FY25 DSP opportunity (% of salary)
Tim Stacey: 80% John Fallon: 65%
Underpins for 2024 DSP
1. Performance against DFS’ key strategic
priorities being at an appropriate level, including
those related to our sustainability objectives
over the vesting period.
2. Whether there is a material weakness in the
underlyingfinancialhealthorsustainabilityof
the business. Factors such as, but not limited to,
revenue,underlyingprofit,freecashflowand
ROCE would be considered.
3. Whether there has been a materially serious
reputational event which could have been
reasonably foreseen.
2021 Long-Term Incentive Plan
Total LTIP payout (% of maximum)
Tim Stacey: 0% John Fallon: N/A
Performance
measure Weighting
Outcome
(% of max)
EPS 50% 0%
TSR (FTSE 250) 15% 0%
TSR (FTSE
350 General
Retailers)
35% 0%
Total 0%
Single figures
Element of pay Tim Stacey John Fallon
Salary £496k £397k
Pension,
benefitsand
other
£27k £25k
Annual bonus
LTIP
Total £523k £422k
£523k
£422k
Tim Stacey
John Fallon
Details on the Committee’s assessment of the
underpins will be disclosed in the relevant DRR
at the time of vesting.
To support the Committee’s assessment of
the underpins, an internal dashboard has been
developed to provide a clear framework covering
keyfinancialandnon-financialmeasuresrelated
to the underpins for the 2024 DSP award.
Key structural features
Shares vesting under the DSP will be subject
to a two year holding period
Committee retains discretion to adjust DSP
outcomestoreflectunderlyingperformance
of the business as well as the experience of
shareholders and other stakeholders
Malus and clawback provisions apply
0 523
0 523
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Governance
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Part C: Our remuneration philosophy and workforce reward
Our remuneration philosophy
and principles
Our Group values (pictured below) underpin our pay
and recognition policies across the organisation and
the remuneration principles which are supported in
our Directors’ remuneration policy.
We believe that our ability to deliver fantastic products
and service to our customers comes from the passion
and commitment shown by all our people across
all parts of the Group. It is hence imperative that we
attract, retain and develop the best people, who do
what they love, and in return for them to be rewarded
fairly. Further detail on how these principles shape our
employee value proposition is provided to the right.
DFS Values
Remuneration principles ‘Your Deal’ proposition
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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Remuneration framework
Our reward framework aims to foster alignment across the group and is informed by our remuneration philosophy and values outlined on the previous page.
Element of reward Base salary PensionandBenefits Annual bonus and recognition awards DFSGroupSharePlanandSAYE
Group Leadership Team (5 colleagues)
Set at market
competitive levels.
Comprehensivebenefits
offeringalignedto
market practice.
Average employer pension
contribution is 4% of salary.
Basedonacombinationoffinancialandnon-financial
objectives, aiming to reward and incentivise strategic
delivery and strong individual performance.
ParticipationintheDFSGroupSharePlanofferedtoourtop
leadership and key talent, aligning their interests with those
of our shareholders in the long term.
Heads of divisions and functions
(86 colleagues)
Managers (109 colleagues) Colleagues in operational areas across the Group (in retail
showrooms, manufacturing sites and in the Sofa Delivery
Company) have access to variable pay and bonuses based
on a combination of individual and team performance.
All employees in the UK may participate in the Groups
Sharesaveplanwhichoffersemployeesthechanceto
become ‘owners’ of the Group.
All employees (4,522 colleagues)
Spotlight on inclusivity and diversity
Weremaincommittedtoourlonger-termambitiontobecomerepresentativeofthecustomersweserveandthe
communities we live and work in. We continue to make progress within our cultural transformation work, building a
workplace where everyone feels truly welcome. The conversation around equality, diversity and inclusion is strong,
and colleagues are truly engaged in understanding the part they play.
On an organisational level, we are addressing the gender pay gap and preparing to report similarly in both the
areas of Disability and Ethnicity, with a focus on gathering sensitive colleague information to enable us to provide
necessary data and insights. To further our work in all these areas, we:
Undertake regular colleague surveystounderstandhowpeoplearefeeling,withspecificresearch done via
our 364 Womens network to discover how our female colleagues feel about working for us.
Have a task team focused on revising our Recruitment Policy and training our Hiring Managers to remove
any bias from the process and ensure fair consideration of candidates from underrepresented groups.
Use attrition rates to calculate opportunity, have set longer term targets to achieve a 50/50 gender
representation in showroom management.
Have partnered with Diversity in Retail toofferwomenandpeoplefromethnicminoritybackgroundsplaces
on external development programmes.
Built strong and effective governance around our Inclusion Steering Committee and Colleague Networks
to drive action and momentum.
Gender pay gap reporting
In line with UK legislation, we published our Gender Pay Gap Report for 2023, demonstrating further
progress overall across the Group, and the report is available online at dfscorporate.co.uk.
Weareconfidentthatwepayourcolleaguesequallyforequivalentroles,regardlessofgender.However,
the majority male representation in our leadership population results in a remaining gender pay gap that
we continue to address.
Ouranalysisfor2023showsGrouplevelreductionsinboththemeanandmediangenderpaygapfigures.
Themeangenderpaygapwas4.1%,afallofafurther2.7%againstlastyear’sfigure;themedianfigure
was4.4%,falling0.7%incomparisontothe2022analysis.Thisreflectstheworkdonetoincreasefemale
representation in leadership.
As a Group, our workforce is 35% female, largely due to our manufacturing and logistics populations which
systemicallyattractsamaleaudienceduetothenatureoftheroles.However,wehavemadesignificant
improvementsinfemalemanagementinthesebusinessareas,withaconsciouseffortmadetopromote
and develop women internally, and to shortlist more women for consideration when recruiting.
Our ongoing Diversity and Inclusion agenda places focus on building a workplace where women can thrive,
with initiatives such as policy reviews, leadership development programmes and activities that help us to
progress with a more modern and inclusive culture. Further information on our plans can be found within
our Gender Pay Report on page 37.
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Governance
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Part D: Remuneration policy
The following section sets out the 2024 directors’ remuneration policy (“2024 Policy”) which is to be subject to a
bindingshareholdervoteattheAGMinNovember2024.The2024Policywilltakeeffectfromthedateofapproval
and is intended to apply for up to three years from the date of approval.
The2024PolicyhasbeenpreparedinaccordancewithSchedule8totheLargeandMedium-sizedCompanies
and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 as amended in 2013, the provisions of the current Code
and the Listing Rules.
Remuneration Principles
As outlined in the Remuneration Committee Chair’s statement, during the year the Committee undertook a
detailed review of the directors’ remuneration policy, including remuneration principles. The Committee concluded
that the Group’s remuneration principles remain appropriate, and that the revised 2024 Policy continues to be in
line with these principles. The remuneration principles are set out below:
Attract, motivate and retain Executives and senior management in order to deliver the Group’s strategic goals
and business outputs.
Encourageandsupportahigh-performancesalesandservicecultureensuringgoodcustomeroutcomes.
Reward delivery of the Group’s business plan and key strategic goals.
Adhere to the principles of good corporate governance and appropriate risk management.
Align employees with the interests of shareholders and other external stakeholders and encourage widespread
equity ownership amongst the Group.
Overview of key changes
The primary change proposed under the 2024 Policy is the introduction of restricted shares under the DFS Group
Share Plan (“DSP”) to replace the existing LTIP. The context in which the changes have been made and associated
rationale are set out in the Remuneration Committee Chair’s letter on pages 67 to 69. Other minor changes have
been made to improve the operation of the 2024 Policy, to increase clarity and to align with market practice.
Executive remuneration policy table
Element Purpose Operation
Maximum
Opportunity
Performance measures/
assessment and
recovery provisions
Base salary To provide competitive
fixed remuneration
that will attract and
retain key employees
and reflect their
experience and
position in the Group
Salaries are normally
reviewed annually, and any
change will generally take
effect from 1 April.
When determining the
salary of the Executives,
the Committee takes into
consideration:
the performance of
the individual Executive
Director;
the individual Executive
Director’s experience
and responsibilities
as well as progression
within the role;
pay and conditions
throughout the Group,
including the level of
salary increases awarded
to other employees; and
the levels of base salary
for similar positions
with comparable status,
responsibility and skills,
in organisations of
broadly similar size and
complexity.
Increases as a percentage
of salary are generally
consistent with the range
awarded across the Group.
Increases in salary above
this level may be made in
certain circumstances,
such as a change in
responsibility, a significant
increase in the role’s scale
or the Group’s size and
complexity or if there is a
material misalignment to
market practice. Where
increases are awarded
above the range across the
Group, the Committee will
provide an explanation in
the relevant Annual Report
on Remuneration.
Individuals who are recruited
or promoted to the Board
may have their salaries set
deliberately below market
levels initially. In such cases,
subsequent increases in
salary may be higher than
the general increase for
employees until the target
positioning is achieved.
A broad assessment of
individual and business
performance is used as
part of the salary review.
No recovery provisions
apply.
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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Element Purpose Operation
Maximum
Opportunity
Performance measures/
assessment and
recovery provisions
Benefits To provide competitive
benefits to attract
and retain high calibre
employees.
Reviewed periodically to
ensure benefits remain
market competitive.
Benefits currently include
but are not limited to:
Car, car allowance and
fuel allowance;
Life insurance;
Directors’ & Officers’
liability insurance;
Private medical
insurance (including
cover for spouses and
dependents);
Professional
subscriptions;
Critical illness cover; and
Staff discounts.
Other minor benefits may
be provided from time to
time, including seasonal
gifts.
The Company may settle
any tax incurred on benefits
provided or expenses
reimbursed.
Where an Executive
Director is required to
relocate to perform their
role, appropriate one-off
or ongoing benefits may
be provided (e.g. housing,
schooling etc).
Benefit values vary
year-on-year depending
on premiums and the
maximum potential value
is the cost of the provision
of these benefits.
No performance or
recovery provisions apply.
Element Purpose Operation
Maximum
Opportunity
Performance measures/
assessment and
recovery provisions
Pension To provide a
competitive Company
contribution that
enables effective
retirement planning.
Pension is provided by
way of a contribution to a
personal pension scheme
and/or cash allowance in lieu
of pension benefits.
Pension contributions for
Executive Directors are
aligned to the pension
provision available for the
wider workforce, which is
currently 4% of base salary.
Where pension contribution
is taken as a salary
supplement the amount
will normally be reduced by
the associated Employer’s
National Insurance
contribution such that there
is no cost to the Company
from this alternative.
N
o performance or
recovery provisions apply.
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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Element Purpose Operation
Maximum
Opportunity
Performance measures/
assessment and
recovery provisions
Annual bonus Incentivises the
achievement of
annual objectives
which support the
Group’sshort-term
performance goals.
Bonuses are normally
determined following the
year end.
Normally, 25% of any bonus
earned is deferred into
Company shares for two
years under the Deferred
Bonus Plan, with the
balance paid in cash.
The Committee may
award dividend equivalents,
ordinarily paid in shares, on
deferred shares that vest.
The maximum Annual
Bonus opportunity in
respect of a financial year is
120% of salary.
Normally, no payment will
be made for threshold
performance and up to
65% of maximum will be
paid for achievement of
on-targetperformancefor
the financial performance
measures.
Other vesting schedules
maybeappliedfornon-
financial targets.
The performance period
is normally one financial
year,withpay-outs
determined by the
Committee following
the year end, based on
achievement against
targets which would
normally include a range
offinancialandnon-
financial targets.
Performance measures
will be selected by the
Committee annually and
may include financial,
strategic and personal
objectives. Financial
targets will normally
account for no less than
50% of the weighting.
The Committee will
normally determine the
performance targets
and measurement
weightings annually to
ensure that they support
the business strategy
and objectives for the
relevant year.
At the end of the year,
the Committee reviews
the appropriateness of
the formulaic outcome
and retains the discretion
to adjust the outcome if
considered appropriate
taking into account
factors including, but not
limited to, the underlying
performance of the
business and shareholder
and stakeholder
experience.
Malus and clawback
provisions apply to
Annual Bonus awards
at the discretion of the
Committee. See notes
below table for further
details.
Element Purpose Operation
Maximum
Opportunity
Performance measures/
assessment and
recovery provisions
DFS Group
Share Plan
The DFS Group
Share Plan (“DSP”)
provides a simple
long-termincentive
that incentivises
Executive Directors
to deliver sustainable
long-termreturnsto
shareholders, execute
theCompany’slong-
term strategy, retain
key individuals and
align their interests
with shareholders.
Under the DSP the
Committee may award
annual grants of restricted
share awards in the form
ofnil-costoptionsor
conditional shares or in
such other form that the
Committee determines has
a similar economic effect.
DSP awards under the plan
will ordinarily vest three
years from the date of grant
of the award, subject to
performance underpins.
Atwo-yearholdingperiod
will normally apply following
thethree-yearvesting
period for DSP awards
granted to the Executive
Directors. Upon vesting,
sufficient shares can be sold
to pay tax.
Participants may be entitled
to dividend equivalents,
ordinarily paid in shares,
representing the dividends
paid on DSP awards that
have vested.
The Committee will
determine the grant level
each year.
The maximum value of
award that may normally
be granted in respect of a
financial year is 87.5% of
base salary.
The performance
underpins that apply to
the DSP may be based
around a combination of
key financial, strategic and
sustainability measures.
Performance underpins
will be set taking into
account the business
strategy and to ensure
failure is not rewarded.
Performance against the
underpins will normally be
assessed over the three
year vesting period.
If the Company does not
meet one or more of the
performance underpins
at the date of vesting,
then the Committee
would consider whether
it was appropriate to
scale back the number
of shares that vest under
the award.
At the end of the
vesting period, the
Committee reviews the
appropriateness of the
vesting outcome and
retains the discretion to
adjust the outcome if
considered appropriate
taking into account
factors including, but not
limited to, the underlying
performance of the
business and shareholder
and stakeholder
experience.
In accordance with the
rules of the DSP, malus
and clawback provisions
apply at the discretion
of the Committee. See
notes below table for
further details.
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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Element Purpose Operation
Maximum
Opportunity
Performance measures/
assessment and
recovery provisions
Minimum
shareholding
guidelines
To ensure that
Executive Directors’
interests are aligned
with those of
shareholders over a
longer time horizon.
Executive Directors are
expected to build or
maintain (as relevant) a
minimum shareholding of
200% of base salary in the
Company.
Executive Directors are not
required to purchase shares
to satisfy this requirement.
Executive Directors are
normally expected to
maintain a shareholding
equivalenttothein-
employment shareholding
requirement immediately
prior to departure (or the
actualshare-andaward-
holding on departure, if
lower) for two years following
ceasing to be an Executive
Director. The Committee
has the discretion to
operate the shareholding
policy flexibly, including
waiving requirements in
certain circumstances
(e.g. compassionate
circumstances).
Not applicable. No performance
measures or recovery
provisions apply.
All-employee
incentives
Encourages all
employees to become
shareholders and
thereby align interests
with shareholders.
Eligible employees may
participateintheSAYEand
Share Incentive Plan or local
country equivalents.
Executive Directors are
entitled to participate
on the same terms as all
employees.
In the event DFS were
to introduce another
all employee plan, the
Committee retains the
discretion to allow Executive
Directors to participate on
the same basis as other
employees.
Maximum participation
levels would be in line with
those for other staff and
where relevant, are set
in line with relevant UK
legislation or other relevant
legislation.
Not applicable.
NOTES TO THE REMUNERATION POLICY TABLE
Pre-existing remuneration arrangements
TheCommitteereservestherighttomakeanyremunerationpaymentsandpaymentsforlossofoffice(including
exercising any discretions available to it in connection with such payments) notwithstanding that they are not in line
with the 2024 Policy set out above where the terms of the payment were agreed: (i) Before the 2024 Policy set out
abovecameintoeffect,providedthatthetermsofthepaymentwereconsistentwiththeshareholderapproved
directors’ remuneration policy in force at the time they were agreed; or (ii) At a time where the relevant individual
was not a Director of the Company and, in the opinion of the Committee, the payment was not in consideration
for the individual becoming a Director of the Company.
Decision making process
As outlined in the Remuneration Committee Chair’s statement, during the year, the Committee undertook a
thorough review of the directors’ remuneration policy and its implementation, to ensure it continues to incentivise
theexecutionofstrategyandthedeliveryofsustainablelong-termshareholdervalue.Insettingthe2024Policy,
the Committee followed a robust process, which included engagement and consultation with investors and proxy
advisers regarding the content of the 2024 Policy, taking into account the needs of the business, alongside evolving
market and best practice. The Committee considered input from both management and our independent advisers
whileensuringthatconflictsofinterestwereappropriatelymanaged.
Performance measures and targets
When selecting performance measures and underpins, as relevant, for our incentive plans, our primary reference
is the business strategy and Key Performance Indicators. We also consider market practice both in our sector
and general industry. We seek to choose measures that create balanced incentives and that promote sustained,
responsible growth and motivate the right behaviours.
The annual bonus plan targets are set primarily in reference to the latest business plan and budget. We also take
into consideration market and economic forecasts, analyst consensus and practice in our sector and general
industry.Ourannualbonusplantargetsaresetatachallenginglevelwhichreflectthescaleandthechallenge
implicitinourfinancialbudgets.
Weseektoensurethatpay-outlevelsarecommensuratewithoverallgroupandindividualperformance.
TheperformanceunderpinsfortheFY25DSPawardswerechosentoensureDFScontinuestodeliveronits
strategy, maintains robust governance and provides an appropriate safeguard for our shareholders, in line with
guidance and best practice.
Performance measures and underpins for annual bonus and DSP awards respectively are generally disclosed in
advance in the annual report. Annual bonus targets and outcomes will be disclosed in the annual report for the
following year.
The Committee’s assessment of performance against the DSP underpins will be set out in the annual report
at the time of vesting.
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DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Discretion
The Committee has discretion in several areas of the 2024 Policy as set out in this report. The Committee may
also exercise operational and administrative discretions under relevant plan rules approved by shareholders as
set out in those rules.
In line with common market practice, the Committee retains the discretion as to the operation and administration
of these incentive plans, including with respect to:
who participates;
the timing of grant and/or payment;
the size of an award and/or payment (within the plan limits approved by shareholders);
the manner in which awards are settled;
discretion to adjust the performance conditions and/or underpins/targets applying to an incentive and/or set
differentmeasuresandalterweightingsforincentivesifeventsoccur(e.g.materialdivestmentofaGroup
business or changes to accounting standards) which cause the Committee to determine that an adjustment
or amendment is appropriate so that the conditions achieve their original purpose; and
discretion relating to the measurement of performance in certain circumstances (e.g. a variation of share
capital,changeofcontrol,specialdividend,distributionoranyothercorporateeventwhichmayaffectthe
currentorfuturevalueofanaward);determinationofagoodleaver(inadditiontoanyspecifiedcategories)for
incentive plan purposes, based on the plan rules and the appropriate treatment under the plan rules.
All discretions available under share plan rules will be available under this 2024 Policy, except where explicitly limited
under this 2024 Policy.
In the event of a temporary base salary reduction, the Committee retains the discretion to apply the limits in
the 2024 Policy table relating to pension, Annual Bonus and share incentives to the base salary prior to any such
reduction. Where such temporary base salary or fee reductions are made, the Committee reserves the ability
(either in part or in full) to reimburse at a later date taking into account all factors deemed relevant (e.g. underlying
financialhealthoftheGroup).
Malus and clawback
Malus and clawback provisions apply to all variable incentive schemes, including the annual bonus and DSP.
Malus may apply before the determination of the bonus, before the vesting of any deferred component under the
bonus and before the vesting of any LTIP or DSP award. Clawback may apply up until three years after the date of
any cash bonus payment and up until three years after the date of vesting of the LTIP and DSP awards. Malus and
clawback will continue to apply following cessation of employment.
Circumstances where malus and/or clawback could apply include, but are not limited to:
material underperformance by the Participant;
material brand and/or reputational damage to the Company or business unit;
materialmisstatementoftheCompany’saccountsorfinancialresults;
gross misconduct by the Participant (as determined by the Board);
fraud;
an event, act or omission that the Board determines constitutes, or is reasonably anticipated to result in,
corporate failure;
the Board determining that:
anyfinancialresultsorothermeasuresofperformanceusedwithintheBoard’sassessmentofperformance
were misstated, misleading or incorrect; or
an error was made in determining the extent to which an Award Vested;
a failure of risk management; or
any other reason as determined by the Committee.
Illustrations of application of policy
The charts below seek to demonstrate how pay varies with performance for the Executive Directors based on
the 2024 Policy. The charts show an estimate of the remuneration that could be received by Executives Directors
under the 2024 Policy set out in this report. Each of the bars is broken down to show how the total under each
scenarioismadeupoffixedelementsofremuneration,theannualbonusandtheDSP.
Remuneration scenarios
£0
£0.5m
£1.0m
£1.5m
£2.0m
100%
£540,400
42%
24%
35%
£1,292,650
34%
38%
28%
£1,598,650
30%
34%
24%
12%
£1,821,775
100%
£426,252
46%
24%
30%
£932,565
37%
39%
25%
£1,155,342
33%
34%
22%
11%
£1, 297,110
Minimum On-target Maximum Maximum
with share
price growth
Tim Stacey (CEO)
Minimum On-target Maximum Maximum
with share
price growth
John Fallon (CFO)
Fixed remuneration
  
Annual Bonus
  
DSP
  
Share price appreciation
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Governance
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Assumptionsusedindeterminingthelevelofpay-outundergivenscenariosareasfollows:
Element Minimum On-target Maximum
Maximum plus 50% share
price growth
Basepay(fixed) CEO:£510,000
CFO: £405,050
Pension(fixed) 4% of salary
Benefits(fixed) EstimatedbasedonFY24figures
Annual bonus Nil 50% of maximum CEO: 120% of salary
CFO: 110% of salary
100% of maximum
DSP Nil 100% of maximum CEO: 87.5% of salary
CFO: 70% of salary
100% of maximum
plus 50% share price
growth
Approach to Recruitment and Promotions
The Committee aims to pay no more than is necessary to attract appropriately skilled and experienced individuals.
The ongoing remuneration package for any new Executive Director would normally be in line with that set out in
the 2024 Policy table.
For a new Executive Director who is an internal appointment, the Company may also continue to honour contractual
commitments made prior to appointment to the Board even if those commitments are otherwise inconsistent
withthedirectors’remunerationpolicyinforcewhenthecommitmentsaresatisfied.Anyrelevantincentiveplan
participation may either continue its original terms or the performance targets and/or measures may be amended
toreflecttheindividual’snewrole,astheCommitteeconsidersappropriate.
Element Description
Base salary and benefits The salary level will be set taking into account a number of factors including market
factors, the individual’s experience and responsibilities, the individual’s previous
salary and remuneration package, the salary policy for the wider Group, the salary
for the previous incumbent and for existing Executive Directors.
This may mean that the Executive Director is recruited on a salary below the
market rate with a view that it would be increased (potentially by above workforce
level increases) over a number of years, subject to performance.
BenefitsmaybeprovidedinlinewithDFS’benefitspolicyassetoutinthe
executive remuneration policy table.
Pension An Executive Director will be able to receive either a contribution to a personal
pensionschemeand/orcashallowanceinlieuofpensionbenefitsinlinewith
DFS’ policy as set out in the executive remuneration policy table.
Annual bonus An Executive Director will be eligible to participate in the Annual Bonus as set out
in the executive remuneration policy table.
DSP An Executive Director will be eligible to participate in the DSP as set out in the
executive remuneration policy table.
Maximum variable
remuneration
TheCommitteehasdiscretiontoofferanyotherremunerationcomponentor
awardwhichitfeelsisappropriatetakingintoaccountthespecificcircumstances
of the recruitment, subject to the limit on variable remuneration set out below.
The maximum normal annual variable remuneration level (excluding any awards
granted as compensation for forfeited remuneration) for an Executive Director is
207.5% of salary (i.e., in line with the aggregate of the Annual Bonus and DSP limit)
Share buy-outs/
replacement awards
Where an individual forfeits outstanding variable pay opportunities or contractual
rights, or forfeits the opportunity to earn a bonus, at a previous employer as a
resultofappointment,theCommitteemayoffercompensatorypaymentsor
awards, in such form as the Committee considers appropriate, taking into account
all relevant factors including the form of awards, expected value and vesting
timeframe of forfeited opportunities.
Whendetermininganysuchbuy-out,theguidingprinciplewouldbethatawards
wouldgenerallybeonalike-for-likebasisunlessthisisconsideredbythe
Committee not to be practical or appropriate.
Tofacilitateanybuy-outawardsoutlinedabove,intheeventofrecruitment,the
Committee may grant awards to a new Executive Director relying on the exemption
in the Listing Rules which allows for the grant of awards to facilitate, in unusual
circumstances, the recruitment of an Executive Director without seeking prior
shareholder approval or under any other appropriate Company incentive plan.
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Governance
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Executive Director Service Contracts
When setting notice periods, the Committee has regard to market practice and corporate governance best
practice. The table below summarises the service contracts for our Executive Directors.
Date of contract Notice period
Tim Stacey 24 May 2022 12 months (Executive) or 12 months (Company)
John Fallon 14 November 2022 12 months (Executive) or 12 months (Company)
AllservicecontractsareavailableforviewingattheCompany’sregisteredofficeandattheAGM.TheExecutive
Directors may accept outside appointments subject to approval of the Board and provided that such appointments
do not in any way prejudice their ability to perform their duties as Executive Directors of the Company. The
Executive Directors concerned may retain fees paid for these services.
Payments for Loss of Office
WhendetermininganylossofofficepaymentforadepartingdirectortheCommitteewillseektominimisecost
totheCompanywhilstcomplyingwiththecontractualtermsandseekingtoreflectthecircumstancesinplaceat
the time. The Committee reserves the right to make additional payments where such payments are made in good
faith in discharge of an existing legal obligation (or by way of damages for breach of such an obligation) or by way of
settlementorcompromiseofanyclaimarisinginconnectionwiththeterminationofanExecutiveDirector’soffice
oremployment.TheCommitteemayalsoprovidebenefitsinconnectionwithorforareasonableperiodpost
termination, for example relocation costs for a director who had relocated for the role or outplacement support.
Executivesmayreceivebasesalary,pensioncontributionandbenefitsforthedurationoftheircontractualnotice
period, or may receive a payment in respect of these amounts in lieu of notice, except for certain circumstances
such as termination for gross misconduct.
ExecutiveDirectorsmayattheCommittee’sdiscretionbeeligibleforanannualbonusforthefinancialyearof
cessation. Any annual bonus awarded would normally be based on performance during the year as determined by
theCommitteeandpro-rated.Anyannualbonusawardedwillnormallybedeferredinlinewiththeapproachsetout
in the executive remuneration policy table, however, the Committee retains discretion to disapply the deferral and
pay the annual bonus in cash.
Forgoodleavers(inaccordancewiththedefinitionintheplanrules),outstandingDeferredBonusPlanawards
willgenerallycontinueandvestatthenormaldate.Awardswouldnormallyvestinfullbutmaybepro-ratedatthe
Committee’s discretion. If a participant ceases employment for any other reason, their awards will lapse in full on
the date of such cessation.
Forgoodleavers(inaccordancewiththedefinitionintheplanrules),outstandingLTIPandDSPawardswillgenerally
continue and vest at the normal vesting date, subject to the Committee’s assessment of performance against
theunderpins,withawardspro-rated.However,theCommitteeretainsdiscretiontoallowvestingoncessation
andtonotpro-rateawardsfortimeifitconsidersthecircumstanceswarrantthisaction.Ifaparticipantceases
employment for any other reason, awards will lapse in full on the date of cessation. Unless otherwise determined
bytheCommitteeandexceptintheeventoftheparticipant’sdeath,anyapplicablepost-vestingholdingperiod
will continue to apply post cessation of employment.
In a change of control unless otherwise determined by the Board, outstanding Deferred Bonus Plan awards,
LTIP awards and DSP awards will vest. Unless otherwise determined by the Board, LTIP and DSP awards vesting will
be subject to an assessment of achievement of the performance against the relevant performance conditions/
underpinstodateandsubjecttotimepro-rating.However,theCommitteeretainsdiscretiontonotpro-rateawards
for time or consider performance conditions/underpins if it considers the circumstances warrant this action.
Consideration of Employee Remuneration and Shareholders
Consideration of shareholder views
The Committee takes the views of the shareholders seriously and these views are considered in shaping the 2024
Policy and practice. Shareholder views are considered when evaluating and setting remuneration strategy and the
Committee welcomes an open dialogue with its shareholders on all aspects of remuneration. The Committee
consulted its major shareholders (who together hold around 90% of the Issued Share Capital) and the main
shareholder representative bodies (IA, ISS and Glass Lewis) on the proposed 2024 Policy for which we are seeking
shareholder approval at the 2024 AGM.
The Committee will continue to maintain an open and constructive dialogue with its major shareholders and the
representative bodies and where appropriate, will always seek to consult with them where appropriate.
Consideration of employee views and employment conditions elsewhere in the Group
In setting the 2024 Policy for directors, the pay and conditions of other employees of the Group are taken into
account, including any base salary increases awarded. The Committee is provided with data on the remuneration
structure for management level tiers below the Executive Directors and uses this information to ensure
consistency and fairness of approach throughout the Company.
Formal consultation on the remuneration of Executive Directors is not undertaken with employees. However,
currently a survey on employee engagement is undertaken annually and includes discussion on parts of the
Group’sremunerationapproachandtheDesignatedNon-ExecutiveDirectorhasdiscussedExecutiveDirector
Remuneration with the Group wide Employee Voice Forum.
ThePolicydescribedaboveappliesspecificallytoExecutiveDirectorsoftheCompany.TheCommitteebelievesthat
the structure of management and employee reward should be linked to the Group’s strategy and performance.
80
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Governance
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Non-Executive Director Remuneration Policy Table
The Chair and the Executive Directors of the Board are responsible for setting the remuneration of the
Non-ExecutiveDirectors,otherthantheChairwhoseremunerationisdeterminedbytheCommitteeand
recommended to the Board.
ThetablebelowsetsoutthekeyelementsoftheremunerationpolicyforNon-ExecutiveDirectors:
Purpose
Toprovidecompetitivefixedremunerationthatwillattractandretainkeyemployeesandreflecttheir
experience and position in the Group
Operation
Fee levels are reviewed at appropriate intervals considering independent advice, the time commitment required
ofNon-ExecutiveDirectorsandfeespaidatothercompaniesofcomparablesizeandcomplexity.
ThefeespaidtotheChairandthefeesoftheotherNon-ExecutiveDirectorsaimtobecompetitivewith
other fully listed companies which the Committee (in the case of the Chair) and the Board (in respect of the
Non-ExecutiveDirectors)considertobeofequivalentsizeandcomplexity.
Non-ExecutiveDirectorsmayreceiveabasefeeandadditionalfeestoreflectadditionalBoardresponsibilities
such as for the role of Senior Independent Director or membership and/or Chairmanship of certain committees
and may also receive additional fees in respect of additional time commitments incurred.
Non-ExecutiveDirectorsalsoreceivereimbursementofreasonableexpenses(andanytaxthereon)incurred
undertaking their duties and or Company business.
Non-ExecutiveDirectorsdonotreceiveanyvariableremunerationelement.
Non-ExecutiveDirectorsareentitledtostaffdiscountonGroupmerchandiseonthesamebasisasother
employeesandmayalsoreceiveseasonalgiftsandotherbenefitsifconsideredappropriateandtheCompany
maysettletaxonbenefitsprovided.
Maximum opportunity
AnyincreaseinNon-ExecutiveDirectorfeesmaybeabovethelevelawardedtootheremployees,given
thattheymaybereviewedperiodicallyandmayneedtoreflectanychangestotimecommitmentsor
responsibilities.
TheCompanywillpayreasonableexpensesincurredbytheChairmanandNon-ExecutiveDirectors.
Performance measures/assessment and recovery provisions
Non-ExecutiveDirectorfeesarenotperformancerelated.
TheCompany’spolicywhensettingfeesfortheappointmentofnewNon-ExecutiveDirectorsistoapplythepolicy
whichappliestocurrentNon-ExecutiveDirectors.
Non-ExecutiveDirectorfeeswillbekeptunderreviewandtotheextentthereareanyincreasestofeesthesewill
generallybeinlinewiththoseawardedtothewiderworkforce.Feesforthenon-ExecutiveDirectorsarepaidvia
payrollandaresubjecttoPAYE.
Letters of appointment
TheNon-ExecutiveDirectorsdonothaveservicecontractsbutareappointedunderlettersofappointmentwhich
provideforareviewafteraninitialthree-yeartermandareterminablebyeithertheNon-ExecutiveDirectororthe
Companywiththreemonth’spriorwrittennotice.EachNon-ExecutiveDirectorissubjecttoannualre-electionat
the Company’s AGM.
ThetablebelowsetsoutthedatesthateachNon-ExecutiveDirectorseekingelection/re-electionatthe2024
AGMwasfirstappointedasaGroupDirector.
Date of appointment
Alison Hutchinson 1 May 2018
Jo Boydell 6 December 2018
Steve Johnson 6 December 2018
Gill Barr 1 March 2023
Bruce Marsh 1 August 2024
81
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Governance
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Part E: Annual Report on Remuneration for the Financial Year ended 30 June 2024
Single total figure of remuneration for Executive Directors – audited
The remuneration of Executive Directors showing the breakdown between components, with comparative
figuresforthepriorfinancialyear,isshownbelow.Figuresprovidedhavebeencalculatedinaccordancewiththe
Regulations.
Name Year
Base
salary
£’000
Taxable
Benefits
£’000
Bonus
£’000
LTIP
£’000
Pension
£’000
Other
1
£’000
Total
Fixed
£’000
Total
Variable
£’000
Total
£’000
Tim Stacey 2024 496 10 17 523 523
2023 453 11 170 30 1 495 170 665
John Fallon 2024 397 5 14 6 422 422
2023 240 80 8 38 286 80 366
1. OtherbenefitsforTimStaceyinFY23representedafuelcardpayment.ForJohnFallon,theFY24amountrepresentedacarallowance
supplement,andtheFY23amountrepresentedapaymentwhichwastheequivalentof26daysofemploymentathisprevious
employer(£27,000)whichwasagreedaspartofhisjoiningarrangements,andacarallowancesupplementof£11,000.
Taxable benefits
Taxablebenefitscomprisecar,privatemedicalinsurance(includingcoverforspousesanddependents),relevant
professional subscriptions, seasonal gifts and reimbursement of home telephone line and telephone expenses –
thevalueofwhichhasbeenincludedintheTaxableBenefitscolumn.
Pension
Pension contributions for Executive Directors are aligned to the pension provision for the wider workforce, which is
currently 4% of base salary. Where pension contribution is taken as a salary supplement the amount is reduced by the
associated Employer’s National Insurance contribution such that there is no cost to the company from this alternative.
Annual Bonus outturn for FY24 – Audited
Asdisclosedinlastyear’sreport,theFY24bonuswasbased70%onfinancialmeasures(50%Profitbeforetax,
20%FreeCashFlow)and30%onStrategicnon-financial‘ESC’measures(Environmental10%,Social–Inclusion
10%,Customer–AverageNPS10%).PaymentoftheFY24bonuswassubjecttotheachievementofathreshold
Group PBT, which was not met. As a result, no bonus was awarded to Tim Stacey or John Fallon. No discretion was
exercised in respect of the bonus outcome.
Performance against objectives
Performance measure Weighting Threshold (0%) Target
Maximum
(100%) Actual
Outcome
(% of max)
Groupunderlyingprofit
before tax and brand
amortisation
50% £27.2m £32.0m £36.8m £10.5m 0%
Groupfreecashflow 20% £16.0m £18.8m £21.6m (£10.0m) 0%
Environmental – supplier
commitments to achieve
Net Zero by June 2029
10% Commitments
from suppliers
covering 15%
of total Scope 3
emissions
Commitments
from suppliers
covering 20%
of total Scope 3
emissions
Commitments
from suppliers
covering 25%
of total Scope 3
emissions
59% 100%
Performance measure Weighting Threshold (0%) Target
Maximum
(100%) Actual
Outcome
(% of max)
Social (inclusion) –
Engagement score:
I can bring my whole self
to work
5% 75% 80% 85% 83% 92%
Social (inclusion) –
Engagement score:
My manager is supportive
of creating a place where
everyone is welcome
5% 76% 81% 86% 86% 100%
Customer – Average
Established Net Promoter
Score (DFS)
5% 23 24 25 26.5 100%
Customer – Average
Established Net Promoter
Score (Sofology)
5% 11 12 13 29.0 100%
Bonus outcome
(% maximum)
Tim Stacey 0%
John Fallon 0%
LTIP awards vesting in relation to performance in FY24 – audited
The 2021 award was granted on 11 October 2021 and was assessed against the performance targets at the end
ofFY24.The2021LTIPawardwasbased50%onEPSand50%basedonTSR(comparedtoboththeFTSE250
and FTSE 350 General Retailers). The performance targets for these measures were not met and therefore this
award will lapse.
LTIP award
Performance
conditions
Weighting
(% award) Detail
Threshold
performance
Stretch
performance
Max
performance
Actual
performance
Vesting
%
2021 LTIP EPS 50% Reported
underlying
EPS
24.8p 26.1p 28.7p 1.5p 0%
TSR 15% TSR (FTSE
250 Index)
Index Index +
10% p.a.
Below
Index
0%
35% TSR
(FTSE 350
General
Retailers)
Index Index +
10% p.a.
Below
Index
0%
Total vesting 0%
For threshold performance 20% of awards vest. For maximum performance 100% of awards vest. For stretch
performanceontheEPSperformancecondition,60%ofawardsvest.Vestingisonastraight-linebasisbetween
these points.
Thefinallevelofvestingoftheseawardswas0%.Nodiscretionwasexercisedinrespectofawardvestinglevels.
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Governance
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Scheme interests awarded in FY24 (2023 awards) – audited
DetailsofLTIPawardsandDeferredBonusAwardsgrantedduringFY24aresetoutinthetablebelow.TheDeferred
BonusAwardsrelatedtotheannualbonusearnedinrespectofFY23.
Director Scheme Type of award
Number of shares
awarded
Value of award at
dateofgrant(£)
Value of award as
% of salary
CEO – Tim Stacey LTIP
1
Nil cost option 860,120 877,322 175%
Deferred Bonus Award
2
Nil cost option 41,606 42,022 8%
CFO – John Fallon LTIP
1
Nil cost option 546,486 557,416 140%
Deferred Bonus Award
2
Nil cost option 19,538 19,733 5%
1. Thenumberofsharesgrantedwasbasedonasharepriceof£1.02.Thiswastheaverageoftheclosingsharepriceonthethreedays
prior to the date of grant (16 October 2023). The award will vest, subject to the achievement of performance conditions which are set
outbelowandassessedovertheperiodofthreefinancialyearsendingwithFY26,on20October2026.
2. GrantofdeferredsharesinrelationtotheFY23bonus.Thenumberofsharesgrantedwasbasedonasharepriceof£1.02(whichwas
the closing share price on the day immediately prior to the grant on 20 October 2023).
Performance conditions for FY24 (2023 award) LTIP
The performance conditions for the 2023 LTIP award are set out below. Vesting for performance between the
targetsiscalculatedonastraight-linebasis.
Adjusted EPS (45%)
Percentage of this portion of the Award vesting
Nil 20% 60% 100%
Less than 17.9p 19.2p 22.2p 26.7p or more
Relative TSR (45%)
Percentage of this portion of the Award vesting
Weighting Nil 20% 100%
13.5% (FTSE 250 Index Excluding Investment Trusts) Below FTSE 250
Index
Equal to
FTSE 250 Index
10% p.a. above
the FTSE 250
Index
31.5% (FTSE 350 General Retailers Index) Below FTSE 350
General Retailers
Index
Equal to FTSE
350 General
Retailers Index
10% p.a.
above the
FTSE 350
General
Retailers Index
ESG (10%)
Percentage of this portion of the Award vesting
Weighting Nil 20% 100%
5% (Scope 1 Carbon intensity reduction, aligned to the
NetZeroRoadmap–intensityper£mGrossSales)
More than 7.5 7.5 7 or less
5% (Reduction in use of virgin content in plastic packaging –
supplier engagement)
Less than 30% 30% 50%
SAYE awards – audited
NoDirectorsweregrantedSAYEoptionsduringFY24.
Dilution
The Company monitors the levels of share grants and the impact of these on the ongoing requirement for shares.
In accordance with guidelines set out by the Investment Association (‘IA’) the Company can issue a maximum of
10%ofitsissuedsharecapitalinarolling10-yearperiodtoemployeesunderallitsshareplans.
Payment to past directors – audited
There were no payments to past Directors.
Payment for loss of office – audited
Therewerenopaymentforlossofoffice.
Single figure remuneration table for Non-Executive Directors – audited
TheremunerationofNon-ExecutiveDirectorsshowingthebreakdownbetweencomponents,withcomparative
figuresfortheprioryear,isshownbelow.FiguresprovidedhavebeencalculatedinaccordancewiththeRegulations.
Director Fees Other Total
Gill Barr
1
2024 66 66
2023 21 21
Alison Hutchinson 2024 77 77
2023 74 74
Jo Boydell 2024 66 66
2023 64 64
Steve Johnson
2
2024 202 202
2023 148 148
Loraine Martins 2024 56 46
2023 54 54
1. Gill Barr was appointed to the Board on 1 March 2023.
2. Steve Johnson was appointed as Chair of the Board on 4 November 2022.
Non-Executive Director fees in FY25
Non-ExecutiveDirectors’fees,includingtheChairfee,wereincreasedby2%inJuly2024whichisinlinewiththe
averagebasesalaryincreaseforthewiderworkforce.ThefeestructureandlevelsapplyingforFY25aresetoutbelow:
Chair fee £205,500
Senior Independent Director and Chair of the Responsibility and Sustainability Committee fee £77,840
Chair of Audit/Remuneration Committee fee £67,120
BasicNon-ExecutiveDirectorfee £57,120
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Governance
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Shareholding and other interests at 30 June 2024 – audited
Directors’ share interests and, where applicable, achievement of shareholding requirements are set out below. In order that their interests are aligned with those of
shareholders,ExecutiveDirectorsareexpectedtobuildupandmaintain(asrelevant)apersonalshareholdingwhichforFY24wasequalto200%oftheirbasesalary
intheCompanyoverafive-yearperiodfromappointment.
Shares no longer subject to performance conditions (e.g. deferred bonus awards, LTIP shares within the holding period and DSP awards) will count towards the requirement
on a net of tax basis.
Director
Number of
beneficiallyowned
shares
1
Number of shares
under the Deferred
Bonus Plan
% of
salary held
Shareholding
requirement met
Subject to
conditions
Not subject
to conditions
Vested but
unexercised
Unvested
SAYEawards
Total at
30 June 2024
Tim Stacey 684,173 101,817 160% No 1,593,566 2,379,556
John Fallon 72,383 19,538 22% No 895,175 987,096
Steve Johnson 70,666 70,666
Gill Barr 15,557 15,557
Jo Boydell 21,926 21,926
Alison Hutchinson 69,833 69,833
Loraine Martins 16,911 16,911
Total 951,449 121,355 2,488,741 3,561,545
1. Beneficialinterestsincludeshareshelddirectlyorindirectlybyconnectedpersons.
At 20 September 2024 there had been no movement in Directors’ shareholdings and share interests from 30 June 2024.
Outstanding share awards
The following share awards remain outstanding as at 30 June 2024 for the Executive Directors:
Director Type of award Date of grant Number of awards Award vested Awards lapsed
Outstanding
awards
Market price on
date of grant
1
Normal
vesting date
Tim Stacey 2021 LTIP 11/10/21 251,908 251,908 £2.62 11/10/24
2021 LTIP 12/11/21 39,169 39,169 £2.81 12/11/24
2022 LTIP
2
12/10/22 733,446 733,446 £1.08 12/10/25
2023 LTIP 16/10/23 860,120 860,120 £1.02 16/10/26
2021 DBP 21/10/21 31,911 31,911 £2.69 21/10/24
2021 DBP 20/12/21 28,300 28,300 £2.69 21/12/24
2023 DBP 20/10/23 41,606 41,606 £1.02 20/10/26
John Fallon 2022 LTIP
2
14/12/22 348,689 348,689 £1.48 12/10/25
2023 LTIP 16/10/23 546,486 546,486 £1.02 16/10/26
2023 DBP 20/10/23 19,538 19,538 £1.02 20/10/26
1. The share price for calculation is the average of the closing share price on the three days prior to the grant for any LTIP awards, and the closing share price on the day prior to the grant for any DBP awards.
2. The performance conditions applicable to the 2022 LTIP awards are set out on page 92 of the 2023 Annual Report.
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Governance
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Total Shareholder Return
ThechartillustratestheGroup’sTotalShareholderReturnperformanceagainsttheFTSE250Indexsince5March2015,thedateofIPO,totheendofFY24(30June2024).
This peer group represents the Company’s key market for investment capital.
160
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
Mar
2015
Jun
2015
Jun
2016
Jun
2017
Jun
2018
Jun
2019
Jun
2024
Jun
2023
Jun
2022
Jun
2021
Jun
2020
DFS Furniture plc
FTSE 250 Index
Chief Executive’s Remuneration For the Last Ten Years
ThetablebelowindicatesthetotalsinglefigureofremunerationfortheCEOsinceIPO,alongwiththeannualbonuspayoutandLTIPvestinglevelasapercentageofthe
maximum opportunity.
FY24 FY23 FY22 FY21 FY20 FY19 FY18 FY17 FY16 FY15
CEO Tim Stacey Tim Stacey Tim Stacey Tim Stacey Tim Stacey Tim Stacey
1
Ian Filby Ian Filby Ian Filby Ian Filby Ian Filby
SingleFigure(£’000) 523 665 496 1,999 568
3
464 374 673 666 804 790
Annual Bonus (% of max) 0% 31.1% 0% 100% 0%
2
26.2% 32.2% 36% 37.5% 71.9% 85.2%
LTIP vesting (% of max) 0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 28.6% 28.6% 0% 0% n/a n/a
1. Tim Stacey became CEO and Executive Director on 1 November 2018.
2. TheCommitteeapplieddownwarddiscretiontooverridetheformulaicoutcomeoftheFY20annualbonustozero.
3. TimStacey’ssinglefigureforFY20includesanawardundertheDFSRestrictedSharePlanwhichwasmadetotheCEOpriortohisappointmentasanExecutiveDirector.Theawardhadavalueof£97.7kand
vested on 16 November 2019.
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Governance
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Percentage change in the Directors’ remuneration
The table below compares the percentage increase in Directors’ pay with the wider employee population. The Company considers DFS employees other than those whose
remuneration includes piecework or commission, and excluding the Executive Directors, to be an appropriate comparator group.
FY19–FY20 FY20–FY21 FY21–FY22 FY22–FY23 FY23–FY24
Annual % change
Base
salary Benefits
Annual
bonus
Base
salary Benefits
Annual
bonus
Base
salary Benefits
Annual
bonus
Base
salary Benefits
Annual
bonus
Base
salary Benefits
Annual
bonus
1
CEO Tim Stacey 2% 41% -100% 10% -6% 100% 3% -82% -100% 0% 61% 100% 10.3% -9% -100%
CFO John Fallon n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 4.5% n/a -100%
Non-Executive
Directors
Gill Barr n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 0% n/a n/a 4.5% n/a n/a
Alison
Hutchinson
17% n/a n/a 2% n/a n/a 3% n/a n/a 0% n/a n/a 4.5% n/a n/a
Jo Boydell 81% n/a n/a 2% n/a n/a 3% n/a n/a 0% n/a n/a 4.5% n/a n/a
Steve Johnson 79% n/a n/a 2% n/a n/a 3% n/a n/a 0% n/a n/a 4.5% n/a n/a
Jane Bednall n/a n/a n/a 2% n/a n/a 3% n/a n/a 0% n/a n/a 4.5% n/a n/a
Loraine Martins n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 3% n/a n/a 0% n/a n/a 4.5% n/a n/a
Employee pay 0% n/a n/a 2% n/a n/a 3% n/a -100% 0% n /a 100% 5.0% n/a -66%
Inlinewiththeregulations,thisanalysisisextendeduptoafiveyearperiod.Notesonthepercentagechangeinremunerationforpreviousyearsareprovidedinprioryears’
annual reports.
1. AnnualbonuswaspaidtothewideremployeepopulationforFY24.
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Governance
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Relative Importance of spend on pay
The table below sets out the overall spend on pay for all employees compared with the returns distributed to
shareholders.
Significantdistributions FY24 FY23 % change
Employee remuneration £200.0m £202.5m -1%
Distributions to shareholders (dividends and share buybacks) £9.4m £43.0m -78%
Theabovefiguresaretakenfromnotes4,21and22tothefinancialstatements.
CEO pay ratio
ThisisthefifthyearthatwehavedisclosedtheGroup’sCEOpayratio.
As in prior years, the Company has adopted Option B: Gender Pay Gap data, as this approach was considered to
remain appropriate due to data availability and to allow consistency with prior year comparison. The Committee will
continue to determine the most appropriate methodology (Option A, B or C) to be used each year, by considering
the robustness of the calculation methodology as well as the availability of data and operational time constraints.
TherelevantemployeesateachquartileforeachyearwereidentifiedinApril(2024and2023)usingour
GenderPayGapdata.Thepayandbenefitsdatafortherelevant25th,50thand75thpercentileemployeesis
takenfromthe12-monthperiodendinginJune2023(financialyearFY23)andJune2024(financialyearFY24).
Thepayandbenefitsfigureincludes:
all earnings paid through the payroll, e.g. salary, bonus, long term incentives
the value of the employer pension contributions
anyothertaxablebenefits,e.g.privatemedical,companycaretc
noelementsofpaywereomittedandtherewasnodeparturefromthesinglefiguremethodology.
Payandbenefitsfortherelevantemployeeshavebeencalculatedonafull-timeequivalentbasisandtherewas
no reliance on estimates.
Thelowerquartile,medianandupperquartileemployeeswereidentifiedfromthegenderpaygapdatawhere
thehourlypayforemployeeswasranked.Asampleof10employees’payandbenefitseithersideoftheinitially
identifiedemployeeswasreviewedtoensurethattheappropriaterepresentativeemployeesareselected.
ThetablebelowcomparesthesingletotalfigureofremunerationfortheCEOwiththatofemployeeswhoarepaid
at the 25th, 50th and 75th percentile of the employee population.
CEO Pay Ratio Data
Year Method 25th percentile 50th percentile 75th percentile
2024 Option B 22:1 16:1 12:1
2023 Option B 27:1 18:1 18:1
2022 Option B 20:1 15:1 12:1
2021 Option B 76:1 66:1 61:1
2020 Option B 24:1 20:1 16:1
2024 25th percentile 50th percentile 75th percentile
Salary £23,319 £32,130 £37,148
Total pay and benefits £24,097 £33,559 £42,368
Theyear-on-yearchangeinpayratioreflectstheincentiveoutturnsfortheCEOin2024beinglowerthanthe
incentive outturns in 2023.
In line with the regulations, this analysis will be extended up to ten years in the future. The Committee considers pay
ratios as one of many reference points when considering remuneration. Throughout DFS, pay is positioned to be
fair and market competitive in the context of the relevant talent market for each role.
Internal and external support for the Committee
The Chairman, the CEO and the CFO attend meetings at the invitation of the committee but are not present
when their own remuneration is being discussed. The Company Secretary acts as Secretary to the Committee.
The Committee is supported by the Group People Director, Finance and Company Secretarial functions.
Willis Towers Watson was retained as advisers to the Committee to 10 November 2023. During the year,
theCommitteeundertookacompetitivetenderprocessandappointedDeloitteLLPasitsadviser,effective
11 November 2023.
Deloitte LLP is a founding member of the Remuneration Consultants Group and a signatory to the Code of
Conduct for Remuneration Consultants. The Committee is comfortable that Deloitte LLP provides objective and
independentremunerationadviceandhasnoconflictsofinterestwiththeGroupthatmayimpairitsindependence.
TheCommitteeissatisfiedthattheDeloitteengagementteamwhichprovideremunerationadvicetothe
Committee do not have connections with DFS Furniture plc or its Directors that may impair their independence.
TheCommitteereviewedthepotentialforconflictsofinterestandjudgedthattherewereappropriatesafeguards
againstsuchconflicts.
The total fees paid to Willis Towers Watson in respect of services to the Committee during the year amounted to
£42,650.TotalfeespayabletoDeloitteLLPinrespectofservicestotheCommitteeduringtheyearamountedto
£104,950.DeloitteLLPalsoprovidedtaxandfinancialadvisoryservicesintheperiod.
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Governance
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
UK Corporate Governance Code: Provision 40
When determining the Executive Directors’ Remuneration Policy and practices, the Committee considered the
following factors as set out in the Code:
Clarity The Committee seeks to maintain an open dialogue with shareholders in order to
communicate our approach to remuneration.
As part of the Remuneration Policy review, the Committee consulted its major
shareholders (who together hold around 90% of the Issued Share Capital).
Our Policy is set out in a transparent manner and we are committed to simple and concise
disclosure of our Remuneration Policy and practices.
Simplicity Our remuneration arrangements aim to be simple in nature, with our Policy retaining
transparency, alignment with strategy and simplicity to aid in understanding by participants.
Risk The Committee seeks to structure our incentive arrangements in a manner that does not
encourage inappropriate risk taking, with a strong focus on the long term success and
sustainability of the business.
Discretion can be applied to the vesting outcomes of the Annual Bonus, LTIP and DSP
toreflectCompanyand/orindividualperformance.
Structural features of our Policy such as the deferral of any annual bonus paid, the post
vesting holding period under the LTIP and DSP, and our shareholding requirement
(includingpost-cessationshareholdingrequirements)provideaclearlinktothewider
shareholder experience.
Malus and clawback provisions apply to the Annual Bonus, LTIP and DSP, to allow for
adjustment in the event of risk management failures.
Predictability Our Remuneration Policy contains details of the maximum opportunity levels under the
Annual Bonus and DSP, with actual outcomes dependent on performance against the
predetermined measures and targets applying to the Annual Bonus, and the underpins
as applicable to the DSP.
Theremunerationoutcomesunderthedifferentperformancescenarios(on-targetand
maximum) are clearly set out alongside an estimate of potential maximum outcome if the
share price increased by 50%. See Charts on page 77.
Proportionality The remuneration policy is designed to create a strong link between our strategy and
performance.
Our holding periods and bonus deferral, alongside the Committee’s ability to apply
discretion to incentive outcomes ensures an appropriate alignment between incentive
outcomes and long term Company performance.
Alignment to culture Ourincentiveplansarealignedwithourstrategicfocusonlong-termsustainable
performance.Ourfocusonvaluesandbehaviourshasbeenreflectedinthedesign
of our remuneration policy.
The Committee is mindful of the pay and conditions of our workforce when considering
executive pay.
Statement of voting
The table below sets out the outcome of the advisory vote on the resolution for approval of the Annual report on
remuneration at the 2023 AGM and the binding vote on the resolution for approval of the Directors’ Remuneration
Policy at the 2021 AGM:
Resolution Votes For % Votes Against % Total votes
% of issued
capital voted
Votes
withheld
Annual report on
remuneration
(2023)
150,434,822 70.50% 62,961,819 29.50% 213,396,641 91.14% 1,800
Remuneration Policy
(2021)
232,954,298 98.12% 4,469,570 1.88% 237,423,868 91.89% 274
At the AGM held on 10 November 2023, Resolution 3 seeking approval for the Directors’ Remuneration Report was
supported by a clear majority of shareholders with 70.50% of votes cast in favour and 29.50% of votes cast against,
resulting in less than 80% support overall.
In advance of the meeting, the Chair of Remuneration Committee and other members of the Board, communicated
withholdersof80%ofoursharesandofferedthemanopportunitytoengageaheadoftheAGM.
The Committee acknowledges that whilst the majority of shareholders were supportive of the Directors’
Remuneration Report, a small number of shareholders were not supportive of the resolution due to the increase
in the CEO’s base salary by an amount greater than the workforce average increase. While the Committee is
aware of and recognises sensitivities around salary increases, we believe the adjustment was in the interests of
DFS and its shareholders and was necessary to motivate and retain the CEO, who is critical to delivering DFS
transformational agenda.
Following the 2023 AGM, the Committee commenced a review of its remuneration strategy in preparation
for putting a Remuneration Policy to shareholders at the forthcoming AGM in November. As part of this the
Committee Chair consulted extensively with shareholders and the main proxy bodies and incorporated feedback
receivedintothefinalproposals.
GILL BARR
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
25 September 2024
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DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Governance
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
The Directors’ Report includes
information required to be disclosed
under the Companies Act 2006
(‘the Act’), the UK Corporate
Governance Code (‘the Code’),
the Financial Conduct Authority’s
Listing Rules (‘Listing Rules’) and the
Disclosure and Transparency Rules
(‘DTRs’).
DFS Furniture PLC (‘the Company’) is the holding
company of the DFS Group of companies (‘the Group’).
The Company has no overseas subsidiaries but
operates branches in the Republic of Ireland.
The Directors present their Annual Report and audited
financialstatementsforthe53weeksended30June
2024, in accordance with section 415 of the Companies
Act 2006. Both the Strategic report and the Directors’
report have been drawn up and presented in accordance
with and in reliance upon applicable English company
law, and the liabilities of the Directors in connection
with those reports shall be subject to the limitations
and restrictions provided by such law. The Strategic
report and this Directors’ report together with sections
of the Corporate governance report incorporated by
reference, together form the Management report
for the purpose of DTR 4.1.8R. The Directors’ report
fulfilstherequirementsofthecorporategovernance
statement for the purposes of DTR 7.2.3R.
The relevant sections of the Annual Report:
Disclosure Page
Audit and Risk Committee report 61
Colleague Engagement 35
Conclusion and Outlook 8
Corporate governance report 54
Directors’ interests 83
Directors’ remuneration report 67
Executive Share Plans 81
Health, Safety & Wellbeing 36
Human rights and Modern Slavery 50
Inclusivity and Diversity 37
Independent auditors’ report 92
Internal Controls/Risk Management 21
Nomination Committee report 65
Our Communities & Charities 38
Section 172 statement 29
Task Force on Climate Related
Financial Disclosures
44
Directors
The membership of the Board and biographical details
of the Directors are provided on pages 52 and 53.
DetailsofDirectors’beneficialandnon-beneficial
interests in the shares of the Company are shown
on page 83.
Director Position
Service in the
year ended
30 June 2024
Steve Johnson
1
Chair Served
throughout
the year
Tim Stacey Chief Executive
Officer
Served
throughout
the year
John Fallon Chief Financial
Officer
Served
throughout
the year
Alison Hutchinson Senior Independent
Non-Executive
Director
Served
throughout
the year
Gill Barr IndependentNon-
Executive Director
Served
throughout
the year
Jo Boydell IndependentNon-
Executive Director
Served
throughout
the year
Loraine Martins IndependentNon-
Executive Director
Served
throughout
the year.
Resigned
31 July 2024
Bruce Marsh
1
IndependentNon-
Executive Director
Appointed
1 August 2024
1. Bruce Marsh was appointed to the Board of Directors post year
end
Board
All of the Directors are appointed or replaced in
accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association
(the ‘Articles’), the Act and the Code. The Board is
permittedtoappointnewdirectorstofillavacancy.
Any director appointed by the Board must stand for
election at the following annual general meeting,
in compliance with the Code. All directors submit
themselvesforre-electiononanannualbasis.
The Executive Directors serve under rolling contracts,
details of which are set out on page 79 of the Directors’
remunerationreport.TheNon-ExecutiveDirectorsare
appointed under letters of appointment, for an initial
three-yeartermwhichmaybeextendedbymutual
agreementandareterminablebyeithertheNon-
Executive Director or the Company with three month’s
prior written notice or six months’ notice from either
partyinthecaseoftheChair.EachNon-Executive
Directorissubjecttoannualre-electionatthe
Company’s AGM.
The table below sets out the dates that each
Non-ExecutiveDirectorseekingelection/re-election
atthe2024AGMwasfirstappointed.
Non-ExecutiveDirector Date of appointment
Alison Hutchinson 1 May 2018
Jo Boydell 6 December 2018
Steve Johnson 6 December 2018
Gill Barr 1 March 2023
Bruce Marsh 1 August 2024
The Directors’ service contracts and the letters
of appointment are available for inspection by
shareholdersattheCompany’sregisteredofficeand
will be available for inspection at the Company’s AGM.
Following recommendations from the Nomination
Committee, the Board considers that all Directors
continuetobeeffective,committedtotheirroles
andabletodevotesufficienttimetodischargetheir
responsibilities.
89
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Governance
DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED
All of the directors proposed by the Board for election
orre-electionarebeingunanimouslyrecommended
for their skills, experience and the contribution they
bring to Board deliberations. During the year, no director
hadanymaterialinterestinanycontractofsignificance
to the Group’s business. Their interests in the shares
of the Company, including those of any connected
persons, are outlined in the Directors’ Remuneration
Report on page 83. The Board exercise all the powers
of the Company subject to the Articles, the Act and
shareholder resolutions.
A formal schedule of matters reserved for the Board
has been approved by the Board.
Directors’ responsibilities
Thedirectors’responsibilitiesforthefinancial
statements contained within this Annual Report and
Accountsandthedirectors’confirmationsasrequired
under DTR 4.1.12 are set out on page 91.
Directors’ indemnities and insurance
TheCompanyhasmadequalifyingthird-partyindemnity
provisions(asdefinedintheAct)forthebenefitofits
directors during the year; these provisions remain in
force at the date of this Directors’ Report. In accordance
with the Articles, and to the extent permitted by law,
the Company may indemnify its directors out of its
own funds to cover liabilities incurred as a result of their
office.TheGroupholdsdirectors’andofficers’liability
insurance cover for any claim brought against directors
orofficersforallegedwrongfulactsinconnectionwith
their positions, to the point where any culpability for
wrongdoing is established. The insurance provided does
not extend to claims arising from fraud or dishonesty.
Annual General Meeting (‘AGM’)
The Company’s next AGM will take place on
22 November 2024 at the DFS Group Support Centre,
1 Rockingham Way, Redhouse Interchange,
Adwick-le-Street,Doncaster,DN67NAat2.30pm.The
Annual Report and Accounts and Notice of the AGM,
including the resolutions to be proposed, will be sent
to shareholders at least 21 clear days prior to the date
of the meeting. Shareholders are invited to submit
questions prior to the meeting by emailing the Company
Secretary Liz McDonald liz.mcdonald@dfs.co.uk.
Shareholder and voting rights
All members who hold ordinary shares are entitled to
attend and vote at the AGM. Voting on all resolutions
at the 2024 AGM will be by way of a poll. On a poll, every
member present in person or by proxy has one vote for
every ordinary share held or represented. The Notice
ofMeetingspecifiesthedeadlinesforexercisingvoting
rights. To encourage shareholders to participate in the
AGMprocess,theCompanyofferselectronicproxy
voting through the CREST service and all resolutions
will be proposed and voted on at the meeting on an
individual basis by shareholders or their proxies. The
Company is not aware of any agreements between
shareholders that may result in restrictions on the
transfer of securities and voting rights. There are no
restrictions on the transfer of ordinary shares in the
Company other than certain restrictions imposed by
laws and regulations (such as insider trading laws and
market requirements relating to closed periods) and
requirements of internal rules and procedures whereby
directors and certain employees of the Company
require prior approval to deal in the Company’s
securities. The Company’s Articles may only be
amended by a special resolution at a General Meeting.
Dividends
On19March2024theBoardannounceditsFY24
interim results and an interim dividend of 1.1p The
Boardhasnotproposedafinaldividendfortheyear
ended30June2024.Detailsofthefinalandinterim
dividends for the year are included in the below table.
1.1p interim dividend (FY23:1.5pershare)
0.0p proposed
finaldividend
(FY23:3.0ppershare)
Total dividend of 1.1p
pershareforFY24
(FY23:4.5ppershare)
Substantial Shareholders
As at 18 September 2024, the Company has been
notifiedofthefollowingholdingsofvotingrightsinits
shares under DTR Rule 5. The information provided
belowwascorrectatthedateofnotification.These
holdings are likely to have changed since the Company
wasnotified;however,notificationofanychangeisnot
requireduntilthenextnotifiablethresholdiscrossed.
Investor
Number of
Ordinary
Shares
%
voting
rights
Date of
notification
J O Hambro Capital
Management
Limited
23,348,196 9.97 6 Aug
2024
Adriana S.A. 21,960,922 9.02 15 Sep
2022
Cobas Asset
Management
14,048,830 6.00 21 Jun
2024
Janus Henderson
Group plc
13,579,229 5.80 9 Dec
2022
Aviva Investors 14,723,644 6.29 1 Dec
2023
Abrdn plc 12,184,099 5.20 2 Nov
2023
Takeover directive information
Following the implementation of the European
Directive on Takeover Bids by certain provisions of
the Companies Act 2006, the Company is required to
disclose certain additional information in the Directors’
Report. This information is set out below:
Capital Structure
The Company has only one class of shares, being
OrdinarySharesof£0.10penceeach.Thesharesof
the Company have been traded on the main market
of the London Stock Exchange throughout the 53
weeks ended 30 June 2024. The Company has an
issued share capital of 236,000,000 ordinary shares of
£0.10peach(2023:240,678,120).Thevotingrightsof
the Company’s shares are identical, with each share
carrying the right to one vote. Holders of Ordinary
Shares of the Company are entitled to participate
in authorised dividends and to receive notice and to
attend and speak at general meetings. On 30 June
2024, the Company held 1,855,580 Ordinary Shares in
treasury (2023: 6,533,700). As at 18 September 2024
the Company held 1,855,580 shares in Treasury and
therefore the total number of ordinary shares with
voting rights in the Company is 234,144,420.
Details of the movements in issued share capital during
theyearareprovidedinnote22totheGroupfinancial
statements.
Under the Company’s Share Dealing code, senior
executives may be restricted as to when they can trade
in the Company’s shares. The Directors are not aware
of any agreements between holders of the Company’s
shares that may result in the restriction of the transfer
of securities or on voting rights. No shareholder holds
securities carrying any special rights or control over the
Company’s share capital.
Details of employee share schemes are provided in
note25totheGroupfinancialstatements.
As at 30 June 2024, the EBT held 3,456,074 shares.
Information required by Listing Rule 9.8.4R
Detailsoflong-termincentiveschemesasrequired
by Listing Rule 9.4.3R are located in the Directors’
Remuneration Report on pages 67 to 87. There is no
further information required to be disclosed under
Listing Rule 9.8.4R.
Authority to purchase own shares
At the AGM on 10 November 2023, the Company
was authorised to purchase a maximum of 10% of
the Company’s issued share capital. This authority will
expire at the close of the next AGM on 22 November
2024 unless revoked, varied, or renewed prior to that
meeting.. The Company will seek the usual renewal of
this authority to purchase its own shares at the AGM
in November 2024
Authority to allot shares
At the AGM on 10 November 2023, the Company
was granted a general authority by its shareholders
to allot shares up to an aggregate nominal amount of
£7,804,814(orupto£15,609,628inconnectionwith
anofferbywayofarightsissue).TheCompanydidnot
allot any further shares during the year. (2023: nil).
The Company will seek the usual renewal of this
authority at the AGM 2024.
Change of control
All of the Company’s share incentive scheme rules,
contain provisions, which may cause options and awards
granted under these schemes to vest and become
exercisable in the event of a change of control. The
Companyisnotapartytoanysignificantagreements
whichtakeeffect,alter,orterminate,solelyuponthe
90
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Governance
DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED
event of a change of control in the Company following a
takeover bid. However, in the event of a change of control
of the Company, the Company is obliged to give written
notice to its lenders. Each individual lender then has the
right to give written notice to the Company to demand
early repayment of its outstanding loans to that lender
and to cancel that lender’s commitments in full.
There are no agreements between the Company and
its Directors or employees providing for additional
compensationforlossofofficeoremployment
(whether through resignation, redundancy or
otherwise) that occurs because of a takeover bid.
Significant agreements
The Company does not have any contractual or other
relationships with any single party which are essential
to the business of the Group and, therefore, no such
relationships have been disclosed.
Colleague involvement – Everyone’s Welcome
The DFS Group strategy is “Everyone’s Welcome”.
It is embedded in the Group values that all colleagues
are able to be themselves at work, whatever their
background, preferences or views.
The Group has a communication programme in place
to provide colleagues with information on matters of
concern to them. This includes regular updates from
the Group Leadership team via the Workplace system
and regular meetings with line managers. There is a
colleague Voice forum in place in UK & Republic of
Ireland. The Voice forum forms the basis of the colleague
listening network and enables colleague feedback to be
receivedeffectivelyandconsistentlyacrosstheGroup.
The Voice forums make valuable contributions to
business development programmes and provide
input on a wide range of business and people topics.
Whilst our approach is designed around all colleagues,
from all backgrounds, all levels and all business areas,
we have particular focus on the experience and
representation of women and colleagues from ethnic
minority backgrounds.
Details of colleagues’ involvement in the Group’s share
plans are disclosed in the Remuneration Report on
pages 67 to 87.
Employment of disabled people
In the event that colleagues need adjustments to
be made to support their employment then every
effortwillbemadetodoso.TheGroupiscommitted
to providing equal opportunities in recruitment,
training, development and promotion. We encourage
applications from individuals with all forms of disabilities.
Alleffortsaremadetoretaindisabledcolleaguesin
our employment, including making any reasonable
adjustments to their roles. Every endeavour is made
tofindsuitablealternativeemploymentandtoretrain
and support the career development of any employee
who becomes disabled whilst serving the Group.
Research and development
Research and innovation remain key to our product
offering,enablingthedevelopmentofbetterproducts
for our customer base. Further details are provided in
the Chair’s statement on page 5.
Donations
The Group does not make donations to political
organisations or independent election candidates.
Public Policy
We do not take part in any direct lobbying or public
policy activity.
Treasury and risk management
TheCompany’sapproachtotreasuryandfinancialrisk
management, including its use of hedging instruments,
is explained in the Risks and Uncertainties section on
page23andnote24totheannualfinancialstatements.
Independent auditors
In accordance with section 489 of the Companies Act
2006,(“the Act”) the Audit and Risk Committee has
recommended that a resolution is to be proposed
at the AGM for the reappointment of KPMG LLP as
auditoroftheGroup.TheDirectorswhoheldoffice
atthedateofthisreportconfirmthat,sofarasthey
are each aware, there is no relevant audit information
of which the Company’s auditor is unaware; and each
such Director has taken the reasonable steps that they
ought to have taken as a director to make themselves
aware of any relevant audit information and to establish
that the Company’s auditor is aware of the information.
Theconfirmationisgivenandshouldbeinterpretedin
accordance with the provisions of section 418 of the Act.
Subsequent events
Between 30 June and the date of this report Loraine
Martins stepped down from the Board of Directors
and on 1 August 2024 Bruce Marsh was appointed
to the Board of Directors.
Whilst the Group expects to stay within its existing
borrowing facility covenants, in September 2024 the
Group agreed a widening of covenants with its lenders,
which provides additional headroom in the event of
unanticipated downside scenarios that result in a further
decline in market volumes and lower EBITDA. Further
details are provided in the Financial review on page 18.
Information on greenhouse gas emissions
The information on greenhouse gas emissions that
the Company is required to disclose is set out in the
Responsibility and Sustainability Report on pages 42 to
43. This information is incorporated into this Directors’
report by reference and is deemed to form part of this
Directors’ report.
Disclaimer
This Directors’ report, Strategic report and the
financialstatementscontaincertainforward-looking
statementswithrespecttothefinancialcondition,
results, operations, and business of DFS Furniture
plc. These statements and forecasts involve risk and
uncertainty because they relate to events and depend
upon circumstances that will occur in the future.
There are a number of factors that could cause actual
resultsordevelopmentstodiffermateriallyfrom
thoseexpressedorimpliedbytheseforward-looking
statements and forecasts.
Nothing in this Directors’ report or the Strategic report
orinthefinancialstatementsshouldbeconstruedas
aprofitforecast.Thisdocumentalsocontainsnon-
financialinformationanddata.Whilereasonablesteps
have been taken to ensure that this is correct, it has not
beenexternallyauditedorverifiedunlessspecifically
stated in this document.
Going concern
In adopting the going concern basis for preparing the
financialstatements,thedirectorshaveconsidered
the business activities as set out on pages 1 to 51,
thefinancialpositionoftheGroup,itscashflows,
liquidity position and borrowing facilities as set out in
the Financial Review on pages 16 to 18, the Group’s
financialriskmanagementobjectivesandexposures
toliquidityandfinancialrisksassetoutinnote24to
thefinancialstatements,aswellastheGroup’srisks
and uncertainties as set out on pages 21 to 28.
BasedontheGroup’scashflowforecasts,theBoard
expects the Group to have adequate resources to
continue in operation, meet its liabilities as they fall
due,retainsufficientavailablecashandnotbreach
the covenant applicable to its borrowing facilities for
the foreseeable future, being a period of at least 12
monthsfromtheapprovalofthefinancialstatements.
The Board therefore considers it appropriate for the
Group to adopt the going concern basis in preparing its
financialstatements.At18September2024,£63.0m
of the revolving credit facility remained undrawn, in
additiontocashinhand,atbankof£5.7m.
Long term viability statement
The directors have assessed the prospects of the
Companyoverathree-yearperiodtoJune2027.This
has taken into account the business model, strategic
aims, risk appetite, and principal risks and uncertainties,
alongwiththeCompany’scurrentfinancialposition.
Based on this assessment, the directors have a
reasonable expectation that the Company will be able
to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they
falldueoverthethree-yearperiodunderreview.Seeour
approach to assessing long term viability on page 28.
The Directors’ report was approved by the Board of
Directors on 25 September 2024 and signed on its
behalf by:
ELIZABETH MCDONALD
Group General Counsel & Company Secretary
25 September 2024
91
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Governance
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES IN RESPECT OF THE ANNUAL REPORT
AND THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual
ReportandtheGroupandparentCompanyfinancial
statements in accordance with applicable law and
regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare Group
andparentCompanyfinancialstatementsforeach
financialyear.Underthatlawtheyarerequiredto
preparetheGroupfinancialstatementsinaccordance
withUK-adoptedinternationalaccountingstandards
and applicable law and have elected to prepare the
parentCompanyfinancialstatementsinaccordance
with UK accounting standards and applicable law,
including FRS 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework.
Under company law the directors must not approve
thefinancialstatementsunlesstheyaresatisfiedthat
theygiveatrueandfairviewofthestateofaffairsofthe
GroupandparentCompanyandoftheGroup’sprofit
or loss for that period. In preparing each of the Group
andparentCompanyfinancialstatements,the
directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply
them consistently;
make judgements and estimates that are
reasonable, relevant, reliable and prudent;
fortheGroupfinancialstatements,statewhether
they have been prepared in accordance with
UK-adoptedinternationalaccountingstandards;
fortheparentCompanyfinancialstatements,state
whether applicable UK accounting standards have
been followed, subject to any material departures
disclosed and explained in the parent Company
financialstatements;
assess the Group and parent Company’s ability
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as
applicable, matters related to going concern; and
use the going concern basis of accounting unless
they either intend to liquidate the Group or the
parent Company or to cease operations, or have
no realistic alternative but to do so.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate
accountingrecordsthataresufficienttoshowand
explain the parent Company’s transactions and
disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the
financialpositionoftheparentCompanyandenable
themtoensurethatitsfinancialstatementscomply
with the Companies Act 2006. They are responsible for
such internal control as they determine is necessary to
enablethepreparationoffinancialstatementsthatare
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud
or error, and have general responsibility for taking such
steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the
assets of the Group and to prevent and detect fraud
and other irregularities.
Under applicable law and regulations, the directors
are also responsible for preparing a Strategic Report,
Directors’ Report, Directors’ Remuneration Report
and Corporate Governance Statement that complies
with that law and those regulations.
The directors are responsible for the maintenance
andintegrityofthecorporateandfinancialinformation
included on the company’s website. Legislation in
the UK governing the preparation and dissemination
offinancialstatementsmaydifferfromlegislationin
other jurisdictions.
In accordance with Disclosure Guidance and
TransparencyRule(“DTR”)4.1.16R,thefinancial
statementswillformpartoftheannualfinancialreport
prepared under DTR 4.1.17R and 4.1.18R. The auditor’s
reportonthesefinancialstatementsprovidesno
assuranceoverwhethertheannualfinancialreporthas
been prepared in accordance with those requirements.
Responsibility statement of the directors in
respect of the annual financial report
Weconfirmthattothebestofourknowledge:
thefinancialstatements,preparedinaccordance
with the applicable set of accounting standards,
give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities,
financialpositionandprofitorlossofthecompany
and the undertakings included in the consolidation
taken as a whole; and
the strategic report/directors’ report includes a
fair review of the development and performance of
the business and the position of the issuer and the
undertakings included in the consolidation taken as
a whole, together with a description of the principal
risks and uncertainties that they face.
We consider the annual report and accounts, taken
as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and
provides the information necessary for shareholders
to assess the Group’s position and performance,
business model and strategy.
TIM STACEY
Chief Executive Officer
JOHN FALLON
Chief Financial Officer
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Governance
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF DFS FURNITURE PLC
1. Our opinion is unmodified
Wehaveauditedthefinancialstatementsof
DFS Furniture plc (“the Company’’) for the period
ended 30 June 2024 which comprise the Consolidated
Income Statement, Consolidated Statement of
Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance
Sheet, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity,
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, the Company
Balance Sheet, Company Statement of Changes in
Equity, and the related notes, including the accounting
policies in Note 1 to both the Group and parent
Companyfinancialstatements
In our opinion:
thefinancialstatementsgiveatrueandfairview
of the state of the Group’s and of the parent
Company’saffairsasat30June2024andof
the Group’s loss for the period then ended;
theGroupfinancialstatementshavebeen
properlypreparedinaccordancewithUK-adopted
international accounting standards;
theparentCompanyfinancialstatementshave
been properly prepared in accordance with UK
accounting standards, including FRS 101
Reduced Disclosure Framework; and
thefinancialstatementshavebeenprepared
in accordance with the requirements of the
Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with
International Standards on Auditing (UK) (“ISAs (UK)”)
and applicable law. Our responsibilities are described
below. We believe that the audit evidence we have
obtainedisasufficientandappropriatebasisforour
opinion. Our audit opinion is consistent with our report
to the Audit and Risk Committee.
Wewerefirstappointedasauditorbythedirectors
on 27 April 2010, prior to the Company becoming a
public interest entity. The period of total uninterrupted
engagementisforthe10financialperiodsended
30 June 2024 as a public interest entity and 14
financialperiodsintotal.Wehavefulfilledourethical
responsibilities under, and we remain independent of
the Group in accordance with, UK ethical requirements
including the FRC Ethical Standard as applied to
listedpublicinterestentities.Nonon-auditservices
prohibited by that standard were provided.
Overview
Materiality:
groupfinancial
statements as
a whole
£2.5m(2023:£2.5m)
0.25% of Group revenue
(2023:3.8%ofprofitbefore
tax from continuing operations
normalisedtoexcludenon-
underlying items and averaged
over a period of three years)
Coverage 100% of Group revenue (2023:
98%ofGroupprofitbeforetax
from continuing operations
excludingnon-underlyingitems)
Key audit matters vs 2023
Recurring risks Going Concern
Impairment of
Goodwil
Recoverability of
parent company’s
investment in
subsidiaries and
amounts due from
group companies
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Governance
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT CONTINUED
2. Key audit matters: our assessment of risks of material misstatement
Keyauditmattersarethosemattersthat,inourprofessionaljudgement,wereofmostsignificanceintheauditofthefinancialstatementsandincludethemostsignificantassessedrisksofmaterialmisstatement(whetherornot
duetofraud)identifiedbyus,includingthosewhichhadthegreatesteffecton:theoverallauditstrategy;theallocationofresourcesintheaudit;anddirectingtheeffortsoftheengagementteam.Wesummarisebelowthekeyaudit
matters,whichareunchangedfrom2023,indecreasingorderofauditsignificance,inarrivingatourauditopinionabove,togetherwithourkeyauditprocedurestoaddressthosemattersand,asrequiredforpublicinterestentities,
ourresultsfromthoseprocedures.Thesematterswereaddressed,andourresultsarebasedonproceduresundertaken,inthecontextof,andsolelyforthepurposeof,ourauditofthefinancialstatementsasawhole,andinforming
our opinion thereon, and consequently are incidental to that opinion, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
The risk Our response
Going Concern Disclosure Quality:
Refer to page 22 (Principle Risks),
page 28 (Viability Reporting), page 62
(Audit and Risk Committee Report),
page 90 (Director’s report) and page
104 (accounting policies).
ThefinancialstatementsexplainhowtheBoard
has formed a judgement that it is appropriate to
adopt the going concern basis of preparation for
the Group and parent Company.
The judgement is based on evaluation of the
inherent risks to the Group’s and the parent
Company’s business model and how those risks
mightaffecttheGroup’sandparentCompany’s
financialresourcesorabilitytocontinuetooperate
over a period of at least a year from the date of the
approvalofthefinancialstatements.
TherisksmostlikelytoadverselyaffecttheGroups
andparentCompany’savailablefinancialresources
and metrics relevant to debt covenants over this
period are:
Thecurrentgeopoliticalandmacro-economic
climate impacting the demand for the Group’s
products, including reduced customer demand
for furniture, current UK housing market status,
increasesinthecostoflivingandrisinginflation.
The recent Red Sea related shipping disruption
and increased freight costs.
The risk for our audit was whether or not those
risks were such that they amounted to a material
uncertaintythatmayhavecastsignificantdoubt
about the ability to continue as a going concern.
Had there been a material uncertainty, then the
fact would have been required to be disclosed.
Weconsideredwhethertheseriskscouldplausiblyaffecttheliquidityorcovenantcomplianceinthegoingconcernperiodbyassessingthe
directors’sensitivitiesoverthelevelofavailablefinancialresourcesandcovenantthresholdsindicatedbytheGroup’sfinancialforecasts
takingaccountofsevere,butplausible,adverseeffectsthatcouldarisefromtheserisksindividuallyandcollectively.
Our procedures included:
Funding assessment: Weassessedthecommittedleveloffinance,anditsexpirythroughinspectionoffinancingdocumentation,to
determinetheleveloffinanceavailabletotheGroupanditsassociatedcovenants;
Covenant compliance:Weconsideredcovenantcompliancebothinthefinancialperiod,throughvalidationoftheperiodendcovenant
certificate,andinthegoingconcernforecastperiodtakingintoaccounttheextensionofcovenantsgrantedbythelendersinlinewiththe
viability reporting on page 28;
Historical comparisons: Wecomparedhistoricalforecastresultsagainstactualcashflowsachievedinthepreviousandcurrentfinancial
periods in order to assess the directors’ track record of forecast accuracy;
Benchmarking assumptions: We benchmarked the key assumptions, including bookings growth, freight costs and cost saving
initiativesbehindthecashflowforecaststothirdpartyevidence,includinganalystreportsandmarketdatawhereavailable;
Sensitivity analysis:Weconsideredthesensitivitiesoverthelevelofavailablefinancialresources,includingassociatedcovenant
compliance,indicatedbytheGroup’sfinancialforecaststakingaccountofreasonablypossible(butnotunrealistic)adverseeffectsthat
couldarisefromtheserisksindividuallyandcollectively,consideringadditionalbeneficialcontractualarrangementsmadesubsequent
to the year end. This included evaluating the Directors’ plausible downside scenarios, a combination of those scenarios and stress tests
following the covenant extension;
Evaluation of directors’ intent: We evaluated the achievability of the actions the directors consider they would take to improve the
positionshouldtherisksmaterialise,includingreductionsinnon-essentialcapitalexpenditureandreductionsindividendsbytakinginto
account the extent to which the directors can control the timing and outcome of these; and
Assessing transparency: Weconsideredwhetherthegoingconcerndisclosureinnote1totheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsand
note1totheparentCompanyfinancialstatementsgivesafullandaccuratedescriptionofthedirectors’assessmentofgoingconcern,
includingtheidentifiedrisks,dependencies,andrelatedsensitivitiesthroughourspecificentityunderstandingandindustryandmarket
analysis.
Our results
Wefoundthegoingconcerndisclosureinnote1totheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsandnote1totheparentCompanyfinancial
statements without any material uncertainty to be acceptable (2023: acceptable).
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Governance
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT CONTINUED
The risk Our response
Impairment of Goodwill Forecast-based assessment:
(£508.3million;2023:£508.3million)
Refer to page 62 (Audit and Risk
Committee Report), page 106
(accounting policy) and pages 119
and120(financialdisclosures).
There is a risk that the business may not meet
expected growth projections in order to support
the carrying value of goodwill held relating to the
DFS Trading and Sofology cash generating units
(‘CGUs’). This risk has increased in the period in
lightofthecurrenteconomicclimateandfinancial
performance of the Group.
Goodwillissignificantandatriskofirrecoverability
due to continuing weak demand in the furniture
retail market. The directors considered the
recoverability of the goodwill balance through
a value in use calculation that had underlying
assumptions of varying sensitivities. The estimated
recoverable amount is subjective due to the
inherent uncertainty involved in forecasting and
discountingfuturecashflows.
Theeffectofthesemattersisthat,aspartofour
risk assessment, we determined that the value
in use of DFS Trading and Sofology CGUs have
a high degree of estimation uncertainty, with a
potential range of reasonable outcomes greater
thanourmaterialityforthefinancialstatementsas
a whole, and possibly many times that amount. In
conductingourfinalauditwork,weconcludedthat
reasonably possible changes to the value in use of
the Sofology CGU would not be expected to result
inamaterialimpairment.Thefinancialstatements
(note 10) disclose the sensitivity estimated by the
Group for the DFS Trading CGU.
We performed the tests below rather than seeking to rely on any of the Groups controls because the nature of the balance is such that we
would expect to obtain audit evidence primarily through the detailed procedures described.
Our procedures included:
Historical comparisons: We compared the previous forecasts for each CGU against actual outcomes to assess the historical reliability
of the Group’s forecasting;
Benchmarking assumptions: We compared each CGU’s trading forecasts against current trading performance and anticipated growth in
the furniture retail sector, comparing to industry analyst reports and our own internal economic outlook analysis, and applied our knowledge
oftheGroupandretailsectorininvestigatinganysignificantdeviationsinordertochallengeassumptionsincludedintheforecasts;
Sensitivity analysis: We performed sensitivity analysis on individual key assumptions and in combined scenarios over order intake,
profitmargins,terminalgrowthrateanddiscountfactorinordertoassessthelevelofsensitivityofthevalueinusetotheseassumptions;
Our sector experience: We assessed and challenged the discount rate by obtaining the inputs used in the discount rate calculations,
benchmarking against our own expectations, and comparing the overall rate to an expected range based on our own benchmarks;
Comparing valuations:WecomparedthesumofthediscountedcashflowsforallCGUstotheGroupsmarketcapitalisation,adjusted
fordebtandsurplusassets,toassessthereasonablenessofthosecashflowsandthereasonablenessofthecarryingvalueofthose
CGUs; and
Assessing transparency: We considered the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures about the sensitivity of the outcome of the
impairmentassessmenttochangesinkeyassumptions,andspecificallythesensitivityestimatedbytheGroupfortheDFSTradingCGU,
assessingwhethertheyreflectedtherisksinherentintherecoverableamountofgoodwill.
Our results
We found the Group’s conclusion that there is no impairment of goodwill to be acceptable (2023 result: acceptable).
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Governance
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT CONTINUED
The risk Our response
Recoverability of parent Company’s
investment in subsidiaries and
receivables from other group
companies
Parent Company’s investment
insubsidiaries:£237.8million;
(2023£254.5million)
Amounts due from group companies:
£275.0million;(2023£275.0million)
Refer to page 63 (Audit and Risk
Committee Report), page 137
(accounting policy) and page 138
(financialdisclosures).
Low risk, high value:
The carrying amount of the parent Company’s
investments in subsidiaries and the amounts
due from group companies balance represents
46% (2023: 48%) and 54% (2023: 52%) of the
parent Company’s total assets respectively. Their
recoverabilityisnotatahighriskofsignificant
misstatementorsubjecttosignificantjudgement.
However, due to their materiality in the context of
theparentCompanyfinancialstatements,thisis
considered to be the area that had the greatest
effectonouroverallparentCompanyaudit.
We performed the tests below rather than seeking to rely on any of the Company’s controls because the nature of the balance is such that
we would expect to obtain audit evidence primarily through the detailed procedures described.
Our procedures included:
Tests of detail: We compared the carrying amount of 100% of investments with the relevant subsidiaries’ draft balance sheet to
identify whether their net assets, being an approximation of their minimum recoverable amount, were in excess of their carrying
amountandassessedwhetherthosesubsidiarieshavehistoricallybeenprofit-making;
Wecomparedthedebtadjustedmarketcapitalisationtotheinvestmentandintra-groupreceivablesbalancetoassessimpairment
indicators.
We assessed 100% of the total amounts due from group companies balance to identify, with reference to the relevant debtors’ draft
balance sheet, whether they have a positive net asset value and therefore coverage of the debt owed, as well as assessing whether
thosedebtorcompanieshavehistoricallybeenprofit-making;
Assessing subsidiary audits:Consideringtheresultsofourworkonallscopedinsubsidiaries’profitsandnetassets,weassessed
the liquidity of the assets and therefore the ability of the subsidiary to fund the repayment of the amount due from group companies.
Our results
We found the Company’s conclusion that there is no impairment of the investments in subsidiaries and the amounts due from group
companies to be acceptable (2023: acceptable).
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Governance
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT CONTINUED
3. Our application of materiality and an overview
of the scope of our audit
MaterialityfortheGroupfinancialstatementsasa
wholewassetat£2.5m(2023:£2.5m),determinedwith
reference to a benchmark of Group revenue of which it
represents 0.25%. The benchmark in the previous year
wasGroupprofitbeforetaxfromcontinuingoperations
normalisedtoexcludenon-underlyingitems(“PBTCO”)
and averaged over a period of three years of which
it represented 3.8%. We selected Group revenue as
the benchmark in the current period because of the
current pressure on PBTCO, driven by the challenging
macro-economicenvironment.TheGroup’sstrategic
transformation programme is aimed at adapting to this
newenvironmentandworkingtowardsimprovingprofits.
MaterialityfortheparentCompanyfinancialstatements
asawholewassetat£1.6m(2023:£1.6m),determined
with reference to a benchmark of Company total assets,
of which it represents 0.3% (2023: 0.3%).
In line with our audit methodology, our procedures
on individual account balances and disclosures
were performed to a lower threshold, performance
materiality, so as to reduce to an acceptable level
the risk that individually immaterial misstatements
in individual account balances add up to a material
amountacrossthefinancialstatementsasawhole.
Performance materiality for the group was set at 65%
(2023:75%)ofmaterialityforthefinancialstatements
asawhole,whichequatesto£1.62m(2023:£1.88m).
We applied this percentage in our determination of
performancematerialitybasedonthelevelofidentified
misstatementsandcontroldeficienciesduringthe
prior period as well as the level of turnover of senior
managementandkeyfinancialreportingpersonnel.
Performance materiality for the parent company was
setat75%(2023:75%)ofmaterialityforthefinancial
statementsasawhole,whichequatesto£1.2m(2023:
£1.2m).Weappliedthispercentageinourdetermination
of performance materiality because we did not identify
any factors indicating an elevated level of risk.
We agreed to report to the Audit and Risk Committee
anycorrectedoruncorrectedidentifiedmisstatements
exceeding£0.125m(2023:£0.125m),inaddition
tootheridentifiedmisstatementsthatwarranted
reporting on qualitative grounds.
Of the Group’s 9 (2023: 9) reporting components,
we subjected 4 (2023: 4) to full scope audits for
grouppurposes.Weconductedreviewsoffinancial
information(includingenquiry)atafurther5(2023:5)
non-significantcomponentsas,whilethesewere
notindividuallyfinanciallysignificanttothegroup,
we considered the impact of these in aggregate.
The components within the scope of our work
accounted for the percentages illustrated opposite.
Theworkonallscoped-incomponents(2023:all
scoped-incomponents),includingtheauditofthe
parent company, was performed by the Group team.
The Group team set the component materialities,
whichrangedfrom£1.0mto£2.0m(2023:£0.7mto
£2.0m),havingregardtothemixofsizeandriskprofile
of the Group across the components.
The remaining 1% (2023: 2%) of Group loss before
tax(2023:profitbeforetax)and9%(2023:9%)oftotal
Group assets is represented by 5 (2023: 5) reporting
components, none of which individually represented
more than 5% (2023: 4%) of any of total Group
revenue,Grouplossbeforetax(2023:profitbeforetax)
or Group total assets. For the residual components,
we performed analysis at an aggregated group level
tore-examineourassessmentthattherewereno
significantrisksofmaterialmisstatementwithinthese.
The scope of the audit work performed was
predominately substantive as we placed limited reliance
upontheGroup’sinternalcontroloverfinancialreporting.
4. Going concern
Thedirectorshavepreparedthefinancialstatements
on the going concern basis as they do not intend to
liquidate the Group or the parent Company or to cease
their operations, and as they have concluded that the
Group’sandtheparentCompany’sfinancialposition
means that this is realistic. They have also concluded
that there are no material uncertainties that could have
castsignificantdoubtovertheirabilitytocontinueas
a going concern for at least 12 months from the date
ofapprovalofthefinancialstatements(“thegoing
concern period”).
An explanation of how we evaluated management’s
assessment of going concern is set out in the related
key audit matter in section 2 of this report.
Normalised Group profit before tax
£9.1m(2023:£29.2m)
Normalised PBT
Group materiality
£2.5m
Group financial statements materiality (2023: £2.5m)
£1.62m
Whole financial statements performance materiality (2023: £1.85m)
£2m
Range of materiality at 4 components (£1m-£2m) (2023: £0.7m to £2.0m)
£0.125m
Misstatements reported to the audit committee (2023: £0.125m)
100%
(2023: 99%)
91%
(2023: 91%)
Full scope for group audit purposes 2024
Full scope for group audit purposes 2023
Residual components
Group revenue
99%
(2023: 98%)
Group pro�t before tax from
continuing operations excluding
non-underlying items
Group total assets
from continuing operations
Group materiality
£2.5m(2022:£2.5m)
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Governance
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT CONTINUED
Our conclusions based on this work:
we consider that the directors’ use of the going
concern basis of accounting in the preparation of
thefinancialstatementsisappropriate;
wehavenotidentified,andconcurwiththedirectors’
assessment that there is not, a material uncertainty
related to events or conditions that, individually
orcollectively,maycastsignificantdoubtonthe
Group’s or parent Company’s ability to continue as
a going concern for the going concern period;
we have nothing material to add or draw attention
to in relation to the directors’ statement in note 1 to
theconsolidatedfinancialstatementsandnote1to
theparentCompany’sfinancialstatementsonthe
use of the going concern basis of accounting with
nomaterialuncertaintiesthatmaycastsignificant
doubt over the Group and parent Company’s use of
that basis for the going concern period. We found
the Group going concern disclosures in note 1 of
theconsolidatedfinancialstatementsandnote1
totheparentCompany’sfinancialstatementsto
be acceptable; and
the related statement under the Listing Rules set
out on page 90 is materially consistent with the
financialstatementsandourauditknowledge.
However, as we cannot predict all future events or
conditions and as subsequent events may result in
outcomes that are inconsistent with judgements that
were reasonable at the time they were made, the above
conclusions are not a guarantee that the Group or the
parent Company will continue in operation.
5. Fraud and breaches of laws and regulations –
ability to detect
Identifying and responding to risks of material
misstatement due to fraud
To identify risks of material misstatement due to fraud
(“fraud risks”) we assessed events or conditions that
could indicate an incentive or pressure to commit fraud
or provide an opportunity to commit fraud. Our risk
assessment procedures included:
Enquiring of Directors, the Audit and Risk Committee,
Internal Audit, general counsel and Company
SecretaryastotheGroup’shigh-levelpoliciesand
procedures to prevent and detect fraud, including
the internal audit function, and the Group’s channel
for “whistleblowing”, as well as whether they have
knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud.
Reading Board of Directors, Audit and Risk
Committee, Responsible and Sustainable Business
Committee, Remuneration Committee and
Nomination Committee minutes.
Considering the Long Term Incentive Plan, Deferred
Bonus Scheme, Restricted Share Plan and Save
AsYouEarnremunerationincentiveschemesand
performance targets for management.
Using analytical procedures to identify any unusual
or unexpected relationships.
Consultation with our own forensic professionals
regardingtheidentifiedfraudriskandthedesignof
the audit procedures planned in response to these.
This involved the forensic professionals attending
the Risk Assessment and Planning Discussion
and discussion between the engagement partner,
engagement quality control reviewer and the
forensic professional.
Wecommunicatedidentifiedfraudrisksthroughout
the audit team and remained alert to any indications
of fraud throughout the audit.
As required by auditing standards, and taking into
accountpossiblepressurestomeetprofittargetsand
our overall knowledge of the control environment, we
perform procedures to address the risk of management
override of controls, in particular the risk that Group and
component management may be in a position to make
inappropriate accounting entries and the risk of bias in
accounting estimates such as impairment and provisions
assumptions. On this audit we do not believe there is a
fraud risk related to revenue recognition because there
is little opportunity to fraudulently misstate revenue
based on the high volume of low value transactions.
Furthermore,thereisnotsufficientincentiveor
motivation to create a fraud risk in relation to cash
sales as the level of cash paid at stores is immaterial.
We did not identify any additional fraud risks.
In determining the audit procedures we took into
account the results of our evaluation and testing of the
operatingeffectivenessofsomeoftheGroup-wide
fraud risk management controls set out on page 63
within the Audit and Risk Committee report.
We also performed procedures including:
Identifying journal entries to test for all full scope
components based on risk criteria and comparing
theidentifiedentriestosupportingdocumentation.
These included unusual postings to revenue;
unusual cash journals; manual journal entries
postedbyuserswithlessthanfivepostingsinthe
period; manual entries posted in period thirteen;
unusual postings to borrowings; postings made by
orreferencingspecificemployees.
Assessing whether the judgements made in making
accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias.
Identifying and responding to risks of material
misstatement due to non-compliance with laws
and regulations
Weidentifiedareasoflawsandregulationsthatcould
reasonablybeexpectedtohaveamaterialeffecton
thefinancialstatementsfromourgeneralcommercial
and sector experience, through discussion with the
directors and other management (as required by
auditing standards), and from inspection of the Group’s
regulatory and legal correspondence and discussed
with the directors and other management the policies
and procedures regarding compliance with laws and
regulations.
As the Group is regulated, our assessment of risks
involved gaining an understanding of the control
environment including the entity’s procedures for
complying with regulatory requirements, in particular
the current regulatory focus on Consumer Duty with
regardstotheprovisionofinterest-freecreditand
product aftercare insurance.
Wecommunicatedidentifiedlawsandregulations
throughout our team and remained alert to any
indicationsofnon-compliancethroughouttheaudit.
Thepotentialeffectoftheselawsandregulations
onthefinancialstatementsvariesconsiderably.
Firstly, the Group is subject to laws and regulations
thatdirectlyaffectthefinancialstatementsincluding
financialreportinglegislation(includingrelated
companieslegislation),distributableprofitslegislation
and taxation legislation and we assessed the extent of
compliance with these laws and regulations as part of
ourproceduresontherelatedfinancialstatementitems.
Secondly, the Group is subject to many other laws
andregulationswheretheconsequencesofnon-
compliancecouldhaveamaterialeffectonamounts
ordisclosuresinthefinancialstatements,forinstance
throughtheimpositionoffinesorlitigation.Weidentified
the following areas as those most likely to have such
aneffect:healthandsafety,dataprotectionlaws,anti-
bribery, employment law, pension regulations, regulatory
capital and liquidity and certain aspects of company
legislationrecognisingthefinancialandregulatednature
of the Group’s activities and its legal form. Auditing
standards limit the required audit procedures to identify
non-compliancewiththeselawsandregulationsto
enquiry of the directors and other management and
inspection of regulatory and legal correspondence, if any.
Therefore, if a breach of operational regulations
is not disclosed to us or evident from relevant
correspondence, an audit will not detect that breach.
Context of the ability of the audit to detect fraud
or breaches of law or regulation
Owing to the inherent limitations of an audit, there is an
unavoidable risk that we may not have detected some
materialmisstatementsinthefinancialstatements,
even though we have properly planned and performed
our audit in accordance with auditing standards.
Forexample,thefurtherremovednon-compliance
with laws and regulations is from the events and
transactionsreflectedinthefinancialstatements,
the less likely the inherently limited procedures required
by auditing standards would identify it.
In addition, as with any audit, there remained a
higherriskofnon-detectionoffraud,asthesemay
involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal controls.
Our audit procedures are designed to detect material
misstatement. We are not responsible for preventing
non-complianceorfraudandcannotbeexpectedto
detectnon-compliancewithalllawsandregulations.
6. We have nothing to report on the other
information in the Annual Report
The directors are responsible for the other information
presented in the Annual Report together with the
financialstatements.Ouropiniononthefinancial
statements does not cover the other information and,
98
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Governance
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT CONTINUED
accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion or,
except as explicitly stated below, any form of assurance
conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether, based on our
financialstatementsauditwork,theinformation
therein is materially misstated or inconsistent with the
financialstatementsorourauditknowledge.Based
solelyonthatworkwehavenotidentifiedmaterial
misstatements in the other information.
Strategic report and directors’ report
Based solely on our work on the other information:
wehavenotidentifiedmaterialmisstatements
in the strategic report and the directors’ report;
in our opinion the information given in those reports
forthefinancialyearisconsistentwiththefinancial
statements; and
in our opinion those reports have been prepared
in accordance with the Companies Act 2006.
Directors’ remuneration report
In our opinion the part of the Directors’ Remuneration
Report to be audited has been properly prepared in
accordance with the Companies Act 2006.
Disclosures of emerging and principal risks
and longer-term viability
We are required to perform procedures to identify
whether there is a material inconsistency between
the directors’ disclosures in respect of emerging and
principal risks and the viability statement, and the
financialstatementsandourauditknowledge.
Based on those procedures, we have nothing material
to add or draw attention to in relation to:
thedirectors’confirmationwithintheViability
Reporting on page 28 that they have carried out a
robust assessment of the emerging and principal
risks facing the Group, including those that would
threaten its business model, future performance,
solvency and liquidity;
the Risks and Uncertainties disclosures describing
theserisksandhowemergingrisksareidentified,
and explaining how they are being managed and
mitigated; and
the directors’ explanation in the Viability Reporting
of how they have assessed the prospects of the
Group, over what period they have done so and
why they considered that period to be appropriate,
and their statement as to whether they have a
reasonable expectation that the Group will be able
to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as
they fall due over the period of their assessment,
including any related disclosures drawing attention
toanynecessaryqualificationsorassumptions.
We are also required to review the Viability Reporting,
set out on page 28 under the Listing Rules. Based on
the above procedures, we have concluded that the
above disclosures are materially consistent with the
financialstatementsandourauditknowledge.
Our work is limited to assessing these matters in the
context of only the knowledge acquired during our
financialstatementsaudit.Aswecannotpredictall
future events or conditions and as subsequent events
may result in outcomes that are inconsistent with
judgements that were reasonable at the time they
were made, the absence of anything to report on these
statements is not a guarantee as to the Group’s and
parentCompany’slonger-termviability.
Corporate governance disclosures
We are required to perform procedures to identify
whether there is a material inconsistency between
the directors’ corporate governance disclosures and
thefinancialstatementsandourauditknowledge.
Based on those procedures, we have concluded that
each of the following is materially consistent with the
financialstatementsandourauditknowledge:
the directors’ statement that they consider that
theannualreportandfinancialstatementstaken
as a whole is fair, balanced and understandable,
and provides the information necessary for
shareholders to assess the Groups position
and performance, business model and strategy;
the section of the annual report describing the work
of the Audit and Risk Committee, including the
significantissuesthattheAuditandRiskCommittee
consideredinrelationtothefinancialstatements,
and how these issues were addressed; and
the section of the annual report that describes
thereviewoftheeffectivenessoftheGroup’srisk
management and internal control systems.
We are required to review the part of the Corporate
Governance Statement relating to the Group’s
compliance with the provisions of the UK Corporate
GovernanceCodespecifiedbytheListingRulesfor
our review. We have nothing to report in this respect.
7. We have nothing to report on the other
matters on which we are required to report
by exception
Under the Companies Act 2006, we are required to
report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept
by the parent Company, or returns adequate for
our audit have not been received from branches
not visited by us; or
theparentCompanyfinancialstatementsandthe
part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be
audited are not in agreement with the accounting
records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration
specifiedbylawarenotmade;or
we have not received all the information and
explanations we require for our audit.
We have nothing to report in these respects.
8. Respective responsibilities
Directors’ responsibilities
As explained more fully in their statement set out
on page 91, the directors are responsible for: the
preparationofthefinancialstatementsincludingbeing
satisfiedthattheygiveatrueandfairview;suchinternal
control as they determine is necessary to enable the
preparationoffinancialstatementsthatarefreefrom
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error;
assessing the Group and parent Company’s ability to
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable,
matters related to going concern; and using the going
concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to
liquidate the Group or the parent Company or to cease
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance
aboutwhetherthefinancialstatementsasawholeare
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud
or error, and to issue our opinion in an auditor’s report.
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,
but does not guarantee that an audit conducted in
accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise
from fraud or error and are considered material if,
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably
beexpectedtoinfluencetheeconomicdecisionsof
userstakenonthebasisofthefinancialstatements.
A fuller description of our responsibilities is
provided on the FRC’s website at www.frc.org.uk/
auditorsresponsibilities.
TheCompanyisrequiredtoincludethesefinancial
statementsinanannualfinancialreportprepared
under Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rule
4.1.17R and 4.1.18R. This auditor’s report provides no
assuranceoverwhethertheannualfinancialreporthas
been prepared in accordance with those requirements.
9. The purpose of our audit work and to whom
we owe our responsibilities
This report is made solely to the Company’s members,
as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of
the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been
undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s
members those matters we are required to state to
them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.
To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept
or assume responsibility to anyone other than the
Company and the Company’s members, as a body,
for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions
we have formed.
GILL HOPWOOD-BELL
(Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of KPMG LLP, Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
1 St Peter’s Square
Manchester
M2 3AE
25 September 2024
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DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Financial Statements
Financial
Statements
Contents
99 Consolidated
income statement
100 Consolidated statement
of comprehensive income
101 Consolidated balance sheet
102 Consolidated statement
of changes in equity
103 Consolidated
cashflowstatement
104 Notes to the consolidated
financialstatements
135 Company balance sheet
136 Company statement of
changes in equity
137 Notes to the Company
financialstatements
53 weeks to 30 June 2024
52 weeks to 25 June 2023
UnderlyingNon-underlyingTotalUnderlyingNon-underlyingTotal
Note£m£m£m£m£m£m
Gross sales
1
1, 2
1,311.8
1,311.8
1,423.6
1,423.6
Revenue
2
987.1
987.1
1,088.9
1,088.9
Cost of sales
(436.3)
(436.3)
(496.7)
(496.7)
Gross profit
550.8
550.8
592.2
592.2
Selling and distribution costs
(342.9)
(342.9)
(364.6)
(364.6)
Administrative expenses
(65.9)
(8.9)
(74.8)
(70.2)
0.5
(69.7)
Operating profit/(loss) before depreciation, amortisation and impairment
3
142.0
(8.9)
133.1
157.4
0.5
157.9
Depreciation
(77.8)
(77.8)
(80.5)
(80.5)
Amortisation
(13.7)
(13.7)
(11.6)
(11.6)
Impairment
(0.3)
(0.3)
(2.0)
(2.0)
Operating profit/(loss)
2, 3
50.2
(8.9)
41.3
63.3
0.5
63.8
Finance income
5
0.4
0.4
0.2
0.2
Finance expenses
5
(41.5)
(1.9)
(43.4)
(34.3)
(34.3)
Profit/(loss) before tax
9.1
(10.8)
(1.7)
29.2
0.5
29.7
Taxation
6
(5.7)
2.7
(3.0)
(6.6)
(0.1)
(6.7)
Profit/(loss) for the period from continuing operations
3.4
(8.1)
(4.7)
22.6
0.4
23.0
Profit/(loss)fortheperiodfromdiscontinuedoperations
29
0.3
0.3
(0.3)
3.5
3.2
Profit/(loss) for the period
3.4
(7.8)
(4.4)
22.3
3.9
26.2
Earnings per share
Basic
7
– from continuing operations
1.5p
(3.5)p
(2.0)p
9.6p
0.2p
9.8p
– from discontinued operations
0.1p
0.1p
(0.2)p
1.5p
1.3p
Total
1.5p
(3.4)p
(1.9)p
9.4p
1.7p
11.1p
Diluted
7
– from continuing operations
1.5p
(3.5)p
(2.0)p
9.5p
0.2p
9.7p
– from discontinued operations
0.1p
0.1p
(0.2)p
1.5p
1.3p
Total
1.5p
(3.4)p
(1.9)p
9.3p
1.7p
11.0p
1. Refertopages19and20forAPMdefinitions.
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT FOR 53 WEEKS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024
(52 WEEKS ENDED 25 JUNE 2023)
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Financial Statements
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR 53 WEEKS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024
(52 WEEKS ENDED 25 JUNE 2023)
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m£m
(Loss)/profit for the period
(4.4)
26.2
Other comprehensive income
Itemsthatareormaybereclassifiedsubsequentlytoprofitorloss:
Effectiveportionofchangesinfairvalueofcashflowhedges
5.1
(8.7)
Netchangeinfairvalueofcashflowhedgesreclassifiedtoprofitorloss
Recognised in cost of sales
(1.3)
(13.7)
Incometaxonitemsthatareormaybereclassifiedsubsequentlytoprofitorloss
(1.3)
5.9
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of income tax
2.5
(16.5)
Total comprehensive income for the period
(1.9)
9.7
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to owners of the parent
– from continuing operations
(2.2)
6.5
– from discontinued operations
0.3
3.2
(1.9)
9.7
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Financial Statements
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
AT 30 JUNE 2024 (25 JUNE 2023)
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
Note£m£m
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
8
83.8
97.4
Right of use assets
8, 9
315.0
312.6
Intangible assets
10
532.9
536.7
Deferred tax assets
13
10.8
15.5
942.5
962.2
Current assets
Inventories
14
59.0
55.8
Otherfinancialassets
12
0.1
0.7
Trade and other receivables
15
12.0
11.1
Current tax assets
6.1
2.7
Cash and cash equivalents (excluding bank overdrafts)
26.8
26.7
104.0
97.0
Total assets
1,046.5
1,059.2
Current liabilities
Bank overdraft
(2.6)
Trade payables and other liabilities
16
(209.3)
(224.9)
Lease liabilities
9
(75.1)
(84.1)
Provisions
20
(9.7)
(6.2)
Otherfinancialliabilities
17
(1.2)
(6.7)
(297.9)
(321.9)
Non-current liabilities
Interest bearing loans and borrowings
18
(187.4)
(165.8)
Lease liabilities
9
(326.6)
(327.3)
Provisions
20
(5.6)
(6.9)
Otherfinancialliabilities
17
(0.2)
(519.6)
(500.2)
Total liabilities
(817.5)
(822.1)
Net assets
229.0
237.1
Equity attributable to owners of the Company
Share capital
22
23.6
24.1
Share premium
22
40.4
40.4
Merger reserve
22
18.6
18.6
Capital redemption reserve
22
360.1
359.6
Treasury shares
22
(2.9)
(10.1)
EmployeeBenefitTrustshares
22
(5.9)
(6.6)
Cashflowhedgingreserve
22
(1.1)
(4.9)
Retained earnings
(203.8)
(184.0)
Total equity
229.0
237.1
These financial statements were approved by
the board of directors on 25 September 2024
and were signed on its behalf by:
TIM STACEY
Chief Executive Officer
JOHN FALLON
Chief Financial Officer
Company registered number: 07236769
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Financial Statements
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Capital redemption EmployeeBenefitCashflowhedging
Share capital Share premium Merger reserve reserve Treasury shares Trust shares reserve Retained earnings Total equity
£m£m£m£m£m£m£m£m£m
Balance at 26 June 2022
25.9
40.4
18.6
357.8
(4.9)
(6.9)
17.5
(179.5)
268.9
Profitfortheyear
26.2
26.2
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
(22.4)
5.9
(16.5)
Total comprehensive income for the year
(22.4)
32.1
9.7
Dividends
(12.1)
(12.1)
Purchase of own shares
(30.9)
(30.9)
EmployeeBenefitTrustsharesissued
0.3
(0.3)
Settlement of share based payments
(0.3)
(0.3)
Share based payments
1.8
1.8
Cancellation of treasury shares
(1.8)
1.8
25.7
(25.7)
Balance at 25 June 2023
24.1
40.4
18.6
359.6
(10.1)
(6.6)
(4.9)
(184.0)
237.1
Profitfortheyear
(4.4)
(4.4)
Other comprehensive income/(expense)
3.8
(1.3)
2.5
Total comprehensive income for the year
3.8
(5.7)
(1.9)
Dividends
(9.4)
(9.4)
EmployeeBenefitTrustsharesissued
0.7
(0.7)
Share based payments
3.2
3.2
Cancellation of treasury shares
(0.5)
0.5
7.2
(7.2)
Balance at 30 June 2024
23.6
40.4
18.6
360.1
(2.9)
(5.9)
(1.1)
(203.8)
229.0
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Financial Statements
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT FOR 53 WEEKS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024
(52 WEEKS ENDED 25 JUNE 2023)
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
Note£m£m
Net cash from operating activities
26
115.9
121.7
Investing activities
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
1.4
1.3
Interest received
0.4
0.2
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment
8
(11.6)
(20.4)
Acquisition of other intangible assets
10
(10.0)
(14.5)
Net cash used in investing activities
(19.8)
(33.4)
Financing activities
Interest paid
(18.8)
(10.5)
Interest paid on lease liabilities
9
(24.8)
(23.5)
Payment of lease liabilities
9
(67.6)
(61.6)
Net (repayment)/drawdown of senior revolving credit facility
27
(28.0)
72.0
Drawdown of senior secured notes
27
50.0
Purchase of treasury shares
(30.9)
Ordinary dividends paid
(9.4)
(12.1)
Net cash used in financing activities
(98.6)
(66.6)
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
27
(2.5)
21.7
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
27
26.7
5.0
Cash and cash equivalents (including bank overdraft) at end of period
27
24.2
26.7
104
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Financial Statements
1 Accounting policies
DFS Furniture plc (‘the Company’) is a company
incorporated and domiciled in England, in the
United Kingdom (Company number: 07236769). The
address of the registered office is 1 Rockingham Way,
Redhouse Interchange, Adwick-Le-Street, Doncaster,
South Yorkshire, DN6 7NA .
The consolidated financial statements consolidate
those of the Company and its subsidiaries (together
referred to as ‘the Group’). The parent company
financial statements present information about the
Company as a separate entity and not about its group.
The accounting policies set out below have, unless
otherwise stated, been applied consistently to all
periods presented in these consolidated financial
statements. Judgements made by the directors, in
the application of these accounting policies that have
a material effect on the financial statements and
estimates with a significant risk of material adjustment
in the next year are discussed in note 1.20.
1.1 Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements have been
prepared and approved by the directors in accordance
with international accounting standards in accordance
with UK-adopted international accounting standards
(‘UK-adopted IFRS’). The financial statements are
prepared on the historical cost basis except for certain
financial instruments and share based payment
charges which are measured at their fair value.
The financial statements are for the 53 weeks to
30 June 2024 (last year 52 weeks to 25 June 2023).
The Company has elected to prepare its parent company
financial statements in accordance with Financial
Reporting Standard 101 Reduced Disclosure Framework
(‘FRS 101’); these are presented on pages 135 to 139.
Going concern
The financial statements are prepared on a going
concern basis, which the directors believe to be
appropriate for the following reasons.
The Company heads a group which has a £200.0m
revolving credit facility with a consortium of lending
banks maturing in September 2027 with a further
16 month extension option for £175.0m of the facility,
and £50.0m of private placement debt, £25.0m of
which matures in September 2028 and £25.0m in
September 2030. At 18 September 2024, £63.0m
of the revolving credit facility remained undrawn,
in addition to cash in hand, at bank of £5.7m.
Covenants applicable to both the revolving credit facility
and the private placement debt are: 3.0x net debt/
EBITDA and 1.5x fixed charge cover, and are assessed
on a six-monthly basis at June and December. Recent
discussions with the consortium of lending banks have
resulted in a modification to the covenants to 3.9x net
debt/EBITDA and 1.3x fixed charge cover for the half
yearly assessment at H1 FY25, 3.7x and 1.3x for the
FY25 year end assessment, with leverage returning
to 3.0x and fixed charge increasing to 1.4x for the
H1 FY26 assessment.
The Directors have prepared cash flow forecasts and
performed a going concern assessment for the Group
covering a period of at least twelve months from the
date of approval of these financial statements (the
going concern assessment period’), which indicate
that the Group will be in compliance with the agreed
covenants. These forecasts include a number of
assumptions in relation to: market size (assumed to
grow by 2% in FY25, from an already low base relative
to pre-pandemic levels) and the resulting order intake
volumes for the Group; inflationary impacts on gross
margin and other costs; sector-wide manufacturing
and supply chain capacities; and achievement of cost
savings in line with the Group’s strategic plans.
The Directors have also prepared severe but plausible
downside sensitivity scenarios which cover the
same going concern assessment period as the base
case. These scenarios include significantly reduced
customer spending, impacts on gross margin and
other costs from inflationary cost pressures, and a
combination of these scenarios. The Directors have
also performed reverse stress testing analysis to
confirm that circumstances resulting in a covenant
breach were beyond those considered plausible.
As part of this analysis, the Directors have considered
mitigating actions within the Group’s control which
could reduce the impact of these severe but plausible
downside scenarios. These mitigating actions include
reducing discretionary operating expenditure, a pause
on expansionary capital investment, a reduction or
pause in dividend payments, and other measures to
protect cash balances. These forecast cash flows,
considering the ability and intention of the Directors
to implement mitigating actions should they need to,
indicate that there remains sufficient headroom in
the forecast period for the Group to operate within
the committed facilities and to comply with all relevant
revised banking covenants during the going concern
assessment period.
The Directors have considered all of the factors noted
above, including the inherent uncertainty in forecasting
the impact of the current economic and political
environment, and are confident that the Group has
adequate resources to continue to meet all liabilities
as and when they fall due for at least twelve months
from the date of approval of these financial statements.
Accordingly, the financial statements are prepared on a
going concern basis.
1.2 Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate
the financial statements of the Company and entities
controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries). Control
exists when the Group is exposed to or has rights to
variable returns from its investment with the investee
and has the ability to affect those returns through its
power over the investee. In assessing control, potential
voting rights that are currently exercisable or
convertible are taken into account.
The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of
during the period are included in the consolidated
income statement from the date that control
commences until the date that control ceases.
The acquisition method is used to account for the
acquisition of subsidiaries. All intra-group transactions,
balances, income and expenses are eliminated on
consolidation.
1.3 Climate change
As noted in the Responsibility and sustainability report
the Group is committed to addressing climate-related
risks and is focused on reducing its environmental
impact.
The potential impact of climate change has been
considered in the preparation of these financial
statements, including in the carrying values of goodwill
and tangible assets, the measurement of financial
instruments, and in relation to the Groups going
concern and viability assessments. No material impact
was noted on the consolidated financial statements
in relation to climate change. The potential impact will
continue to be assessed on an ongoing basis.
1.4 Gross sales and revenue
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the
consideration receivable by the Group for the provision
of goods to external customers, being the total amount
payable by the customer (‘gross sales’) less: value added
and other sales taxes, the costs of obtaining interest
free credit on behalf of customers and the amounts
payable to third parties relating to products for which the
Group acts as an agent. For products where the Group
acts as an agent, the amount recognised in revenue is
the net fee receivable by the Group.
Many of the Group’s customers choose to take
advantage of the interest-free credit that the Group
makes available. This credit is provided by external
finance houses, who pay the Group the gross sales
value of the customer order on delivery, less a fee for
taking responsibility for payment collection and bearing
the full credit risk for any future default by the customer.
The fee due to the finance house varies depending on
the amount borrowed by the customer, the length of
the repayment term and the applicable SONIA rate at
the time of the transaction.
In calculating reported revenue in accordance with
IFRS the Group is required to deduct these fees from
the value of the customer order. Reported revenue
will therefore vary depending on the proportion of
customers who choose to take up the interest free
credit offer, the average duration of the interest free
loan period and the prevailing interest rates.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AT 30 JUNE 2024
105
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Financial Statements
For the purposes of managing its business the Group
focuses on gross sales, which is defined as the total
amount payable by customers, inclusive of VAT
and other sales taxes and prior to any accounting
adjustments for interest-free credit fees or aftercare
product costs. The directors believe gross sales is a
more transparent measure of the activity levels and
performance of its stores and online channels as it is
not affected by customer preferences on payment
options. Accordingly gross sales is presented in this
annual report in addition to statutory revenue, with
a reconciliation between the two measures provided
in note 2 to the financial statements.
Both gross sales and revenue are stated net of returns
and sales allowances, and are recognised when goods
have been delivered to the customer, the revenue and
costs in respect of the transaction can be measured
reliably and collectability is reasonably assured.
Receipt of goods by the customer represents the
completion of the Group’s performance obligation
under the sales contract and payment is received
prior to or immediately after delivery. Expected future
costs of satisfying the Group’s obligations under
long-term product guarantees offered to customers
are determined at the time of the sale, provided for
separately (note 20) and charged to cost of sales.
1.5 Government grants
Government grants are recognised where there is
reasonable assurance that the Group will comply with all
attached conditions and that the grant will be received.
When the grant relates to an expense item, it is
recognised as a deduction from the related expense
within the period it becomes receivable.
1.6 Expenses
Non-underlying items
Items that are material in size, unusual or non-recurring
in nature are disclosed separately in the income
statement in order to provide an indication of the
Group’s underlying business performance. The principal
items which may be included as non-underlying are:
significant profit or loss on the disposal of non-
current assets;
significant impairment charges;
significant non-recurring tax charges or credits;
costs associated with significant corporate, financial
or operating restructuring, including acquisitions; and
initial costs of establishing operations in new
geographical territories.
Material finance income or expenses associated with
significant changes in the Group’s borrowings are
disclosed separately as non-underlying items below
operating profit.
Royalty payments
Royalties payable to brand partners on sales of branded
products are charged to cost of sales when the related
product is delivered to the customer.
Finance income and expenses
Finance expenses comprise interest payable, finance
charges on lease liabilities recognised in profit or loss
using the effective interest method and unwinding
of the discount on provisions and other liabilities
measured at present value. Finance income comprises
interest receivable on funds invested, dividend income,
and net foreign exchange gains and losses.
Interest income and interest payable is recognised in
profit or loss as it accrues, using the effective interest
method. Dividend income is recognised in the income
statement on the date the Group’s right to receive
payments is established.
1.7 Employee benefits
Defined contribution plans
Payments to defined contribution pension plans are
recognised as an expense in the income statement
as they fall due.
Short-term benefits
Short-term employee benefit obligations are
measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed
as the related service is provided.
Share based payments
The fair value of equity settled share based payments
is recognised as an expense over the vesting period
of the related awards, with a corresponding increase
in equity. Fair values are calculated using option pricing
models appropriate to the terms and conditions of the
awards. The amount charged as an expense is regularly
reviewed and adjusted to reflect the achievement of
service and non-market based performance conditions.
1.8 Taxation
Tax on the profit or loss for the period comprises
current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the
income statement except to the extent that it relates
to a business combination, or items recognised directly
in equity or other comprehensive income.
Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable
on the taxable income or loss for the period, using tax
rates enacted or substantively enacted at the balance
sheet date, and any adjustment to tax payable in
respect of previous years.
Deferred tax is provided on temporary differences
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts
used for taxation purposes. The following temporary
differences are not provided for: the initial recognition
of goodwill; the initial recognition of assets or liabilities
in a transaction that is not a business combination
and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit
or loss, and differences relating to investments in
subsidiaries to the extent that they will probably not
reverse in the foreseeable future. The amount of
deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner
of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount
of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted or
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
At interim reporting periods the tax charge is calculated
in accordance with IAS 34, adjusted for material non-
taxable items.
Deferred tax assets are recognised on deductible
temporary differences only to the extent that it is
probable that future taxable profits will be available
against which they can be utilised. Deferred tax assets
are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to
the extent that it is no longer probable that the related
tax benefit will be realised.
1.9 Foreign currency
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to
the respective functional currencies of Group entities
at the foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of the
transaction.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies at the balance sheet date are retranslated
to the functional currency at the foreign exchange rate
ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences arising
on translation are recognised in the income statement
except for effective differences arising on qualifying
cash flow hedges, which are recognised directly in
other comprehensive income.
1.10 Business combinations
Business combinations are accounted for by applying
the acquisition method as at the acquisition date, which
is the date on which control is transferred to the Group.
Goodwill is initially measured at cost, being the excess
of the acquisition cost over the Group’s interest in the
assets and liabilities recognised. When the excess
is negative, a bargain purchase gain is recognised
immediately in profit or loss.
Costs related to the acquisition, other than those
associated with the issue of debt or equity securities,
are expensed as incurred.
Any contingent consideration payable is recognised
at fair value at the acquisition date. If the contingent
consideration is classified as equity, it is not remeasured
and settlement is accounted for within equity.
Otherwise, subsequent changes to the fair value of the
contingent consideration are recognised in profit or loss.
Acquisitions prior to 31 July 2011
(date of transition to IFRSs)
IFRS 1 grants certain exemptions from the full
requirements of Adopted IFRSs in the transition
period. The Group and Company elected not to restate
business combinations that took place prior to 31 July
2011. In respect of acquisitions prior to transition,
goodwill is included at 31 July 2011 on the basis of its
deemed cost, which represents the amount recorded
under UK GAAP which was broadly comparable
save that goodwill was amortised. On transition,
amortisation of goodwill ceased as required by IFRS 1.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
106
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Financial Statements
1.11 Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost
less accumulated depreciation and accumulated
impairment losses.
Where parts of an item of property, plant and equipment
have different useful lives, they are accounted for as
separate items of property, plant and equipment.
Depreciation is charged to the income statement on a
straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of each
part of an item of property, plant and equipment.
Land is not depreciated. The estimated useful lives
are as follows:
buildings 50 years
plant and equipment 3 to 10 years
motor vehicles 4 years
leasehold improvements the period of the
lease, or useful life
if shorter
Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values
are reviewed at each balance sheet date.
1.12 Leases
At the inception of a contract, the Group assesses
whether a contract is, or contains, a lease under IFRS
16. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract
conveys the right to control the use of an identified
asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.
Lease liability – initial recognition
The Group recognises right of use assets and lease
liabilities at the lease commencement date. The
lease liabilities are recognised at the present value of
future lease payments discounted at the incremental
borrowing rate applicable to the lease.
Lease payments included in the measurement of the
lease liability comprise the following:
fixed payments, including in-substance fixed
payments; and
amounts expected to be payable under a residual
value guarantee.
Lease liability – subsequent measurement
The lease liability is subsequently increased by the
interest cost arising from the unwind of the discount,
and decreased by the cash lease payments made.
Lease liability – remeasurement
The lease liability is remeasured if:
there is a change in either the lease term or the
assessment of an option to purchase the underlying
asset. In these circumstances, the lease liability is
remeasured using a revised discount rate; or
there is a change in the amounts expected to be
payable under a residual guarantee or if there is a
change in future lease payments resulting from
a change in an index or a rate used to determine
those payments. In these circumstances, the
discount rate remains unchanged, unless the
change in lease payments results from a change
in floating interest rates.
In both scenarios, the carrying value of the right of use
asset will generally be adjusted by the amount of the
remeasurement of the lease liability, to the extent that
the right of use asset will be reduced to nil, with any
further adjustment required from the remeasurement
being recorded in profit or loss.
From time to time, a lease may expire without a new
lease being agreed. In such circumstances, if the
Group has not served or received notice under the
terms of the lease, it may continue to occupy the store
whilst a new lease is agreed, referred to as a ‘holdover
arrangement. Most of the store portfolio is protected
by the Landlord and Tenant Act (1954), under which,
as tenant, the Group has an automatic right to a new
lease subject to certain specific grounds under which
the landlord can cancel. In a holdover arrangement, the
lease typically continues on a rolling basis on the same
financial terms as the previous lease until new terms
are formally agreed. The Group accounts for holdover
arrangements as a modification to the expired lease,
assuming a lease extension of a period equivalent
to the average length of time that, in the Group’s
experience, leases enter a holdover arrangement for,
with no change to lease payments.
Right of use asset – initial recognition
IFRS 16 defines a right of use asset as an asset which
represents a lessee’s right to use an underlying asset for
the lease term. Generally, right of use assets are initially
measured at an amount equal to the lease liability.
Right of use asset – subsequent measurement
Right of use assets are subsequently measured at
initial carrying value:
less any accumulated depreciation and any
accumulated impairments losses; and
adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease
liability.
The right of use asset is subsequently depreciated on a
straight line basis from the commencement date to the
end of the lease term. In addition, the right of use asset
is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any,
and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the
lease liability.
Practical expedients and exemptions used
The Group has opted to apply the following practical
expedients and exemptions:
use of a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases
with reasonably similar characteristics; and
recognising lease payments on short term (less
than 12 months) leases and low value leases as
an expense.
1.13 Intangible assets and goodwill
Goodwill
Goodwill is stated at cost less any accumulated
impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to cash
generating units and is not amortised but is tested
annually for impairment.
Other intangible assets
Expenditure on internally generated goodwill and
brands is recognised in the income statement as
an expense as incurred.
Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Group
are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and
accumulated impairment losses. Implementation
costs associated with software and cloud computing
arrangements are only capitalised where they relate to
an identifiable asset under the control of the Group .
Amortisation
Amortisation is charged to the income statement
on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives
of intangible assets unless such lives are indefinite.
Intangible assets with an indefinite useful life and
goodwill are systematically tested for impairment at
each balance sheet date. Other intangible assets are
amortised from the date they are available for use.
Estimated useful lives are as follows:
computer software
and website costs 3 years
acquired brand names 10 to 20 years
1.14 Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net
realisable value and include goods in transit where
ownership of the goods transfers upon shipment.
The cost of finished goods manufactured by the
Group includes direct materials, direct labour and
appropriate overhead expenditure.
1.15 Impairment
The carrying amounts of the Group’s tangible and
intangible assets other than goodwill are reviewed at
each reporting date to determine whether there is any
indication of impairment. If any such indication exists,
then the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated. For
goodwill, and intangible assets that have indefinite
useful lives or that are not yet available for use, the
recoverable amount is estimated each year at the same
time, or when an indicator of impairment is identified.
An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount
of an asset exceeds its estimated recoverable amount.
Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.
An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not
reversed. In respect of other assets, impairment losses
recognised in prior periods are assessed at each
reporting date for any indications that the loss has
decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is
reversed if there has been a change in the estimates
used to determine the recoverable amount. An
impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the
asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying
amount that would have been determined, net of
depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss
had been recognised.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
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Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
1.16 Provisions
A provision is recognised in the balance sheet when the
Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as
a result of a past event, that can be reliably measured
and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits
will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are
determined by discounting the expected future cash
flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects risks specific to
the liability.
Details of provisions recognised are in note 20 and the
related significant estimates and judgements in note
1.20.
1.17 Non-derivative financial instruments
Non-derivative financial instruments comprise
investments in equity and debt securities, trade and
other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, loans
and borrowings, and trade and other payables.
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at
fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition they are
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest
method, less allowances for expected credit losses.
Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are recognised initially at
fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition they are
measured at amortised cost using the effective
interest method.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances, call
deposits and restricted cash of £0.3m (2023: £0.6m).
Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current
liabilities in the balance sheet.
Interest-bearing borrowings
Interest-bearing borrowings are recognised initially
at fair value less attributable transaction costs.
Subsequent to initial recognition, interest-bearing
borrowings are stated at amortised cost using the
effective interest method.
1.18 Derivative financial instruments and hedging
Derivative financial instruments
Derivative financial instruments are recognised at fair
value. The gain or loss on remeasurement to fair value is
recognised immediately in profit or loss. However, where
derivatives qualify for hedge accounting, recognition of
any resultant gain or loss depends on the nature of the
item being hedged (see below).
Cash flow hedges
On adoption of IFRS 9, the Group made the election to
continue to apply the hedge accounting requirements
of IAS 39 to all of its hedging relationships. Therefore,
where a derivative financial instrument is designated
as a hedge of the variability in cash flows of a highly
probable forecast transaction, the effective part of
any gain or loss on the derivative financial instrument
is recognised in other comprehensive income and
presented within the hedging reserve. Any ineffective
portion of the hedge is recognised immediately in the
income statement.
When the forecast transaction subsequently results in
the recognition of a non-financial asset or non-financial
liability, the associated cumulative gain or loss remains
in the hedging reserve and is reclassified into profit or
loss in the same period or periods during which the
asset acquired or liability assumed affects profit or loss.
For other cash flow hedges the associated cumulative
gain or loss is removed from equity and recognised in
the income statement in the same period or periods
during which the hedged forecast transaction affects
profit or loss.
When a hedging instrument expires or is sold,
terminated or exercised, or the Group revokes
designation of the hedge relationship but the hedged
forecast transaction is still expected to occur, the
cumulative gain or loss at that point remains in equity
and is recognised in accordance with the above
policy when the transaction occurs. If the hedged
transaction is no longer expected to take place, the
cumulative unrealised gain or loss recognised in equity
is recognised in the income statement immediately .
1.19 Profit or loss from discontinued operations
A discontinued operation is a component of the Group
that either has been disposed of, abandoned, or is
classified as held for sale. A discontinued operation
represents a separate major line of the business or
geographical area of operation. Profit or loss from
discontinued operations comprises the post-tax
profit or loss of discontinued operations and the
post-tax gain or loss recognised on the measurement
to fair value less costs to sell of the disposal group(s)
constituting the discontinued operation (see also note
29). When an operation is classified as a discontinued
operation, the comparative Consolidated Income
Statement is restated as if the operation had been
discontinued from the start of the comparative period.
1.20 Significant areas of estimation and
judgement
In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, the
Directors are required to make judgements, estimates
and assumptions that affect the value of reported
assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. The estimates
and associated assumptions are based on historical
experience and other relevant factors, but may differ
from actual results. The following significant area of
judgement or estimation arose in the current financial
statements:
Goodwill impairment
Goodwill is tested annually for impairment by
comparing its carrying value to a calculation of the
value in use of the relevant cash-generating units. This
exercise requires estimates to be made of future cash
flows arising from each cash-generating unit and the
appropriate discount rate to apply. Further details of
the key assumptions underlying the calculation are
provided in note 10. The Directors are satisfied that
no impairment exists at 30 June 2024, however a
reasonably possible change in the estimates used in
the assessment could result in the recognition of an
impairment within the next twelve months.
The following are other areas of important estimates
and judgements relating to material balances in the
Group’s financial statements, but which do not meet
the IFRS-defined criteria of a significant estimate:
Going concern
In making the assessment of going concern for the
Group and the Company, the Directors consider a
number of assumptions and estimates relating to the
future performance of the Group, as detailed in note
1.1 of the consolidated financial statements and note
1 of the Company financial statements. The Directors
are satisfied that no severe but plausible change in
these estimates would result in a change in the going
concern assessment of the Group or the Company
and therefore it is not considered a significant estimate
as at 30 June 2024.
Customer guarantees
The Group maintains a provision for its obligations
under long term product guarantees offered to its
customers. In determining the value of this provision
estimates are made of the number of future claims that
will be received and the cost of satisfying those claims.
Further details are provided in note 20. The Directors
are satisfied that no reasonably possible change in
these estimates would result in a material difference
to the value of the provision and therefore it is not
considered a significant estimate as at 30 June 2024.
Net realisable value of inventories
As detailed in note 14, the Group makes estimates of
applicable selling prices to determine the net realisable
value of inventories. The Directors are satisfied that
no reasonably possible change in these estimates
would result in a material difference to the value of the
provision and therefore it is not considered a significant
estimate as at 30 June 2024.
1.21 New accounting standards
There are no new standards, amendments to existing
standards or interpretations that are effective for the
first time in the period ended 30 June 2024 that have
a material impact on the Group’s results.
A number of new, but not yet effective, standards,
amendments to existing standards, and interpretations
have been published by the IASB. None of these have
been adopted early and therefore have not been
applied by the Group in these financial statements.
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Financial Statements
2 Segmental Analysis
The Group’s operating segments under IFRS 8 have
been determined based on management accounts
reports reviewed by the Group Leadership Team.
Segment performance is assessed based upon
brand contribution. Brand contribution is defined as
underlying EBITDA (being earnings before interest,
tax, depreciation, amortisation, impairments and
non-underlying items) excluding property costs
and central administration costs.
The Group reviews and manages the performance of
its operations on a retail brand basis, and the identified
reportable segments and the nature of their business
activities are as follows:
DFS: the retailing of upholstered furniture and
related products through DFS and Dwell
branded stores and websites.
Sofology: the retailing of upholstered furniture and
related products through Sofology branded
stores and website.
Other segments comprises the manufacture of
upholstered furniture and the supply of contract
logistics.
Segment revenue and profit – continuing operations
External gross sales
Inter-segment sales
Total gross sales
53 weeks to 52 weeks to 53 weeks to 52 weeks to 53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023 30 June 2024 25 June 2023 30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m £m £m £m £m
DFS
1,047.0
1,125.5
1,047.0
1,125.5
Sofology
264.8
298.1
264.8
298.1
Other segments
198.2
215.6
198.2
215.6
Eliminations
(198.2)
(215.6)
(198.2)
(215.6)
Gross sales
1,311.8
1,423.6
1,311.8
1,423.6
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Total segments gross sales
1,311.8
1,423.6
Less: value added and other sales taxes
(207.3)
(226.2)
Less: costs of interest free credit and aftercare products
(117.4)
(108.5)
Revenue
987.1
1,088.9
Of which:
Furniture sales
935.1
1,033.3
Commission on sales of aftercare products
52.0
55.6
Revenue
987.1
1,088.9
53 weeks to 30 June 2024 – continuing operations
Other
DFS Sofology Segments Eliminations Total
£m £m £m £m £m
Revenue
786.5
200.6
198.2
(198.2)
987.1
Cost of sales
(376.0)
(90.5)
(56.1)
86.3
(436.3)
Gross profit
410.5
110.1
142.1
(111.9)
550.8
Selling & distribution costs (excluding property costs)
(224.3)
(58.8)
(114.1)
81.3
(315.9)
Brand contribution (segment profit)
186.2
51.3
28.0
(30.6)
234.9
Property costs
(27.0)
Underlying administrative expenses
(65.9)
Underlying EBITDA
142.0
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
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Financial Statements
2 Segmental Analysis continued
52 weeks to 25 June 2023 – continuing operations
Other
DFS Sofology Segments Eliminations Total
£m £m £m £m £m
Revenue
858.5
230.4
215.6
(215.6)
1,088.9
Cost of sales
(424.8)
(106.8)
(61.6)
96.5
(496.7)
Gross profit
433.7
123.6
154.0
(119.1)
592.2
Selling & distribution costs (excluding property costs)
(229.0)
(64.5)
(129.3)
88.4
(334.4)
Brand contribution (segment profit)
204.7
59.1
24.7
(30.7)
257.8
Property costs
(30.2)
Underlying administrative expenses
(70.2)
Underlying EBITDA
157.4
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
Note £m £m
Underlying EBITDA
142.0
157.4
Non-underlying items
3
(8.9)
0.5
Depreciation, amortisation and impairments
(91.8)
(94.1)
Operating profit
41.3
63.8
Finance income
0.4
0.2
Finance expenses
(41.5)
(34.3)
Non-underlying financing costs
5
(1.9)
(Loss)/profit before tax
(1.7)
29.7
A geographical analysis of revenue is presented below:
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
United Kingdom
967.4
1,067.7
Republic of Ireland
19.7
21.2
Total revenue
987.1
1,088.9
Additions to non-current assets
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment
53 weeks to 52 weeks to 53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023 30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m £m £m
DFS
35.5
42.7
67.5
70.1
Sofology
12.2
11.4
18.0
17.6
Other segments
7.9
6.0
6.3
6.4
Total Group
55.6
60.1
91.8
94.1
Additions to non-current assets include both tangible and intangible non-current assets.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
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Financial Statements
3 Operating profit – continuing operations
Group operating profit is stated after charging/(crediting):
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Net foreign exchange losses
0.8
1.6
Depreciation on tangible assets (including depreciation on right of use assets)
77.8
80.5
Amortisation of intangible assets
13.7
11.6
Impairments
0.3
2.0
Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
(0.8)
Net gain on disposal of right of use assets
(0.6)
(1.2)
Cost of inventories recognised as an expense
435.9
509.1
Write down of inventories to net realisable value
0.3
2.0
Other costs of sales
0.1
(14.4)
Release of provisions (note 20)
(3.4)
(0.9)
Government grants received (business rates relief)
(0.2)
Operating lease rentals
0.2
Non-underlying items
53 weeks to
30 June 2024
£m
52 weeks to
25 June 2023
£m
Restructuring costs
6.5
Land slippage costs
3.1
Release of lease guarantee costs
(0.7)
(0.5)
8.9
(0.5)
The release of the lease guarantee provision relates to the property provisions detailed in note 20.
Auditor’s remuneration
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Audit of these financial statements
0.3
0.3
Audit of the financial statements of Group subsidiaries
0.5
0.5
Amounts receivable by the Company’s auditor and its associates in respect of:
All other services
0.1
0.1
0.9
0.9
During the period, an amount of £51,400 was receivable by the Company’s auditor in respect of the review of the Group’s interim financial statements (2023: £49,500)
and £nil in respect of other audit related assurance services (2023: £35,000).
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
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Financial Statements
4 Staff numbers and costs – continuing operations
The average number of persons employed by the Group during the period, analysed by category, was as follows:
Number of employees
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
Production
881
1,016
Warehouse and transport
1,341
1,356
Sales and administration
2,871
3,167
5,093
5,539
The aggregate payroll costs of these persons were as follows:
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Wages and salaries
173.5
177.4
Social security costs
16.8
17.5
Other pension costs
6.5
5.8
196.8
200.7
Share based payment expense (equity settled)
3.2
1.8
200.0
202.5
Aggregate remuneration payable to directors in respect of qualifying services was as follows:
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Emoluments
1.4
1.6
Pension contributions
Gain on exercise of share options
Two directors accrued retirement benefits under pension schemes in the period (2023: three). All of the directors’ pension contributions were to defined contribution schemes.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
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Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
5 Finance income and expense
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Finance income
Interest income on bank deposits
0.4
0.2
Total finance income
0.4
0.2
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Finance expense
Interest payable on senior revolving credit facility
(12.6)
(10.4)
Interest payable on senior secured notes
(3.5)
Bank fees
(0.4)
(0.4)
Unwind of discount on provisions
(0.2)
(0.1)
Interest on lease liabilities
(24.8)
(23.4)
Total underlying finance expense
(41.5)
(34.3)
Non-underlying items:
Refinancing costs
(1.9)
Total finance expense
(43.4)
(34.3)
Non-underlying finance costs of £1.9m relate to the refinancing of the Groups credit facilities in September 2023. This includes the write off of unamortised underwriting fees
associated with the old revolving credit facility and professional fees incurred in relation to the arrangement of the new revolving credit facility and senior secured loan notes.
6 Taxation
Recognised in the income statement
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Current tax
Current period
2.4
5.7
Adjustments for prior years
(2.8)
0.1
Current tax (credit)/expense
(0.4)
5.8
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
(0.5)
2.4
Deferred tax rate change
0.4
Adjustments for prior years
3.9
(1.5)
Deferred tax expense
3.4
1.3
Total tax expense in income statement
3.0
7.1
Total tax expense in income statement
– from continuing operations
3.0
6.7
– from discontinued operations
0.4
3.0
7.1
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Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
6 Taxation continued
Reconciliation of effective tax rate
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m£m
Profit before tax for the period from continuing and discontinued operations
(1.4)
33.3
Tax using the UK corporation tax rate of 25% (2023: 20.5%)
(0.4)
6.9
Non-deductible expenses
1.9
2.3
Tax exempt revenues
(1.0)
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions
(0.1)
(0.4)
Recognition of previously unrecognised tax losses
0.1
Adjustments in respect of share options
0.4
0.3
Adjustment in respect of prior years
1.1
(1.4)
Impact of change in tax rate on deferred tax balances
0.4
Total tax expense
3.0
7.1
The Finance Act 2021, which was substantively enacted in May 2021, included provisions to increase the rate of UK corporation tax from 19% to 25% with effect from 1 April
2023 resulting in the 2023 tax rate of 20.5%.
Deferred taxation is measured at tax rates that are expected to apply in the periods in which temporary timing differences are expected to reverse based on tax rates and laws
that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Accordingly, a tax rate of 25% has been applied when calculating deferred tax assets and liabilities
at 30 June 2024 (25% at 25 June 2023).
Income tax recognised in other comprehensive income
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges
(0.2)
(1.8)
Net change in fair value of cash flow hedges reclassified to profit or loss
1.5
(3.0)
Impact of change in tax rate on deferred tax balances
(1.1)
1.3
(5.9)
The Group is monitoring developments in relation to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)/G20 Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS)
project (‘Pillar Two model rules’). The first accounting period for which these rules will apply to the Group is the period ending 29 June 2025. The Group may be required to pay a
top up tax in the UK on profits earned in jurisdictions where the effective rate of tax is less than 15%. Profits arising in the Republic of Ireland are taxed at 12.5%, so an additional
2.5% tax would be payable on these profits. As such, any top up tax payable under the Pillar Two model rules is not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s overall
income tax charge.
114
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Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
7 Earnings per share
Statutory earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the financial period attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent company by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of shares reflects the movements in share capital detailed in note 22 and
the impact of movements in treasury shares held by the Company. Changes in the Company’s capital structure with no corresponding change in resources are reflected
as if they had occurred at the beginning of the earliest period presented.
Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the same net profit or loss for the financial period attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent company, but increasing
the weighted average number of ordinary shares by the dilutive effect of potential ordinary shares. Potential ordinary shares arise from employee share based payment
arrangements (note 25). Where share based payments are subject to performance conditions, they are included as potential ordinary shares to the extent that the
performance conditions have been met at the reporting date. Details of share based payment vesting conditions are provided in the Director’s Remuneration Report.
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
pence pence
Basic earnings/(loss) per share
– from continuing operations
(2.0)
9.8
– from discontinued operations
0.1
1.3
Total basic earnings/(loss) per share
(1.9)
11.1
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share
– from continuing operations
(2.0)
9.7
– from discontinued operations
0.1
1.3
Total diluted earnings/(loss) per share
(1.9)
11.0
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
(Loss)/profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent company
– from continuing operations
(4.7)
23.0
– from discontinued operations
0.3
3.1
(4.4)
26.1
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
No. No.
Weighted average number of shares in issue for basic earnings per share
230,566,306
235,470,857
Dilutive effect of employee share based payment awards
1,783,365
Weighted average number of shares in issue for diluted earnings per share
230,566,306
237,254,222
Where a loss has been recorded, the potential ordinary shares would be anti-dilutive, and therefore in this situation the weighted average number of shares used does not
include the dilutive effect of share based payment awards.
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Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
7 Earnings per share continued
Underlying earnings per share
Underlying basic earnings per share and underlying diluted earnings per share are calculated by dividing the profit for the period attributable to ordinary equity holders
of the parent company, as adjusted to exclude the effect of non-underlying items, by the applicable weighted average numbers of ordinary shares.
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Continuing operations
(Loss)/profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent company
(4.7)
23.0
Non-underlying (profit)/lossafter tax
8.1
(0.4)
Underlying profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent company from continuing operations
3.4
22.6
53 weeks to
52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Discontinued operations
Profit/(loss)for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent company
0.3
3.1
Non-underlying (profit)/lossafter tax
(0.3)
(3.5)
Underlying loss for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent company from discontinued operations
(0.4)
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
No. No.
Weighted average number of shares in issue for basic earnings per share
230,566,306
235,470,857
Dilutive effect of employee share based payment awards
452,561
1,783,365
Weighted average number of shares in issue for diluted earnings per share
231,018,867
237,254,222
3 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
pence pence
Underlying basic earnings/(loss) per share
– from continuing operations
1.5
9.6
– from discontinued operations
(0.2)
Total underlying basic earnings per share
1.5
9.4
Underlying diluted earnings/(loss) per share
– from continuing operations
1.5
9.5
– from discontinued operations
(0.2)
Total underlying diluted earnings per share
1.5
9.3
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Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
8 Property, plant and equipment
Land and Plant and Motor Right of use
buildings equipment vehicles assets Total
£m £m £m £m £m
Cost
Balance at 26 June 2022
21.9
182.5
8.7
510.2
723.3
Reclassifications
(8.3)
49.3
8.8
8.3
58.1
Additions
0.1
20.4
0.1
25.0
45.6
Remeasurements
7.0
7.0
Disposals
(0.2)
(15.7)
(5.1)
(26.1)
(47.1)
Balance at 25 June 2023
13.5
236.5
12.5
524.4
786.9
Additions
1.4
10.2
30.7
42.3
Remeasurements
29.8
29.8
Disposals
(0.5)
(23.2)
(5.4)
(11.1)
(40.2)
Balance at 30 June 2024
14.4
223.5
7.1
573.8
818.8
Depreciation and impairments
Balance at 26 June 2022
2.1
97.7
7.4
172.2
279.4
Reclassifications
(1.7)
49.3
8.8
1.7
58.1
Depreciation charge for the period
0.4
20.9
0.8
58.4
80.5
Impairments
2.0
2.0
Disposals
(0.2)
(15.3)
(5.1)
(22.5)
(43.1)
Balance at 25 June 2023
0.6
152.6
11.9
211.8
376.9
Depreciation charge for the period
1.9
19.6
0.5
55.8
77.8
Impairments
0.3
0.3
Disposals
(0.1)
(20.4)
(5.4)
(9.1)
(35.0)
Balance at 30 June 2024
2.4
151.8
7.0
258.8
420.0
Net book value
At 26 June 2022
19.8
84.8
1.3
338.0
443.9
At 25 June 2023
12.9
83.9
0.6
312.6
410.0
At 30 June 2024
12.0
71.7
0.1
315.0
398.8
At 30 June 2024 the Group had contracted capital commitments of £7.9m (2023: £9.1m) for which no provision has been made in the financial statements.
Plant and equipment includes leasehold improvements.
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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
9 Leases
Right of use assets
Property Vehicles Equipment Total
£m £m £m £m
Cost
At 26 June 2022
485.7
22.6
1.9
510.2
Reclassifications
8.3
8.3
Additions
16.3
8.7
25.0
Remeasurements
7.0
7.0
Disposals
(24.0)
(2.1)
(26.1)
At 25 June 2023
493.3
29.2
1.9
524.4
Additions
20.9
9.8
30.7
Remeasurements
29.8
29.8
Disposals
(8.8)
(2.3)
(11.1)
At 30 June 2024
535.2
36.7
1.9
573.8
Depreciation and impairment
At 26 June 2022
161.2
9.6
1.4
172.2
Reclassifications
1.7
1.7
Depreciation charge for the period
53.7
4.5
0.2
58.4
Disposals
(20.5)
(2.0)
(22.5)
Impairments
2.0
2.0
At 25 June 2023
198.1
12.1
1.6
211.8
Depreciation charge for the period
50.1
5.6
0.1
55.8
Disposals
(7.3)
(1.8)
(9.1)
Impairments
0.3
0.3
At 30 June 2024
241.2
15.9
1.7
258.8
Net book value
At 26 June 2022
324.5
13.0
0.5
338.0
At 25 June 2023
295.2
17.1
0.3
312.6
At 30 June 2024
294.0
20.8
0.2
315.0
Amounts recognised in the consolidated balance sheet:
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Current lease liabilities
75.1
84.1
Non-current lease liabilities
326.6
327.3
For more information on the maturity of the Groups lease liabilities, see note 24.
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AT 30 JUNE 2024
9 Leases continued
Amounts recognised in the consolidated income statement:
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Interest on lease liabilities
(24.8)
(23.5)
Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities
(0.3)
(0.3)
Income from subleasing right of use assets
0.3
0.4
Expenses relating to short term leases and low value leases
(0.3)
Amounts recognised in the consolidated cash flow statement:
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Total cash outflow for lease liabilities
92.4
85.1
Non-cancellable short term lease rentals are payable as follows:
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Less than one year
0.6
The Group has entered into short term leases in respect of warehouses and equipment.
At 30 June 2024, future rentals receivable under non-cancellable leases where the Group is the lessor were £1.8m (2023: £2.4m).
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AT 30 JUNE 2024
10 Intangible assets
Computer
software Brand names Goodwill Total
£m £m £m £m
Cost
Balance at 26 June 2022
55.3
14.8
509.3
579.4
Reclassification
0.9
0.9
Additions
14.5
14.5
Disposals
(0.1)
(0.1)
Balance at 25 June 2023
70.6
14.8
509.3
594.7
Additions
10.0
10.0
Disposals
(0.2)
(0.2)
Balance at 30 June 2024
80.4
14.8
509.3
604.5
Amortisation and impairments
Balance at 26 June 2022
37.6
7.0
1.0
45.6
Reclassification
0.9
0.9
Amortisation charge for the period
10.2
1.4
11.6
Disposals
(0.1)
(0.1)
Balance at 25 June 2023
48.6
8.4
1.0
58.0
Amortisation charge for the period
12.3
1.4
13.7
Disposals
(0.1)
(0.1)
Balance at 30 June 2024
60.8
9.8
1.0
71.6
Net book value
At 26 June 2022
17.7
7.8
508.3
533.8
At 25 June 2023
22.0
6.4
508.3
536.7
At 30 June 2024
19.6
5.0
508.3
532.9
Goodwill
The carrying amount of goodwill is allocated to the following cash generating units:
Goodwill
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
DFS Trading Limited
479.9
479.9
Sofology Limited
28.4
28.4
508.3
508.3
Goodwill is tested annually for impairment on the basis of value in use. The key assumptions underlying the calculations are those regarding expected future sales volumes,
changes in selling prices and direct costs and the discount rate applied. The inputs applied in respect of these key assumptions are based on management experience and
external inputs in relation to market outlook.
Cash flow forecasts are prepared from the latest financial results and internal budgets for the next four years, which take into account external macroeconomic indicators
as well as internal growth expectations for each cash generating unit. Selling prices and related costs are based on past practice and expected future changes in the market.
The base case forecast assumes market growth of 2% in FY25, followed by continued low single digit annual growth in subsequent years. The base case also reflects a
cautious assessment of the anticipated growth in the Group’s market share driven by delivery of our strategic initiatives. Revenue is assumed in line with order intake,
keeping order bank levels relatively consistent across the assessment period.
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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
10 Intangible assets continued
Gross margin percentage for FY25 is expected to be ahead of FY24 through more effective sourcing and the annualised impact of price increases already implemented.
Other costs reflect anticipated inflationary increases and benefits from specific cost saving initiatives. Capital expenditure is assumed to remain in line with planned
investments and strategic initiatives.
A terminal value was then calculated on the basis of the four year plan and an estimated long-term growth rate for the UK upholstery furniture sector of 2.0% (2023: 2.0%).
These cash flow forecasts were then discounted at pre-tax discount rates of 14.0% to 15.1% (2023: 13.3% to 14.6%). The discount rates are estimated based on the Group’s
weighted average cost of capital (derived from market indices of risk-free rates, market risk premia, peer group analysis and the Groups own borrowing costs), risk adjusted
for an individual unit’s circumstances. The Group incurs certain overhead costs in respect of support services provided centrally to the CGUs. Such support services include
Finance, Human Resources, Legal, IT and central management support in respect of stewardship and governance. These overhead costs have been allocated to the CGUs
using relative CGU EBITDA as a proxy for the time spent in supporting the CGU.
For DFS and Sofology, the value in use calculations showed a significant headroom between the calculated value in use and the carrying value of goodwill in the financial
statements. A number of sensitivities were then applied to the base case model to assess whether any reasonably possible changes in assumptions could cause an
impairment that would be material to these consolidated financial statements. This analysis applied a number of challenging scenarios, including possible shortfalls in revenue
or gross margin compared to plan, a decrease in the long term growth rate of the UK upholstery market and changes in applicable discount rates. On the basis of this analysis
the Directors concluded that a reasonably possible change in these assumptions would not lead to an impairment being recognised.
Further analysis was then applied to consider simultaneous shortfalls in revenue and in gross margin compared to plan at the reasonably possible levels outlined above.
The outcome of this simultaneous shortfall scenario was that in the event of these reasonably possible scenarios occurring simultaneously, an impairment to the DFS Trading
Limited goodwill would result. Under the base case, recoverable amount exceeds carrying value by £159.8m. If order intake were to fall 4.0% below expectation, and gross margin
were to fall 0.8% points below expectation, an impairment of £44.7m would occur. No reasonably possible scenarios result in an impairment of the Sofology Limited goodwill.
11 Investments in subsidiaries
The following companies are incorporated in England & Wales, with the exception of Coin Retail Limited (Jersey) which is incorporated in Jersey. They are all wholly owned by
the Group and have been consolidated in these financial statements.
Principal activity
Diamond Holdco 2 Limited
1
Intermediate holding company
Diamond Holdco 7 Limited
1
Intermediate holding company
DFS Furniture Holdings plc
1
Intermediate holding company
DFS Furniture Company Limited
1
Intermediate holding company
DFS Trading Limited
1
Furniture retailer
Sofology Limited
3
Furniture retailer
Sofaworks Limited
1
Dormant
Haydock Furniture Limited
3
Dormant
The Sofa Delivery Company Limited
1
Contract logistics
The Sofa Manufacturing Company Limited
1
Dormant
The Sofa Servicing Company Limited
1
Dormant
Coin Retail Limited (Jersey)
2
Intermediate holding company
Coin Furniture Limited
1
Furniture retailer
DFS Spain Limited
1
Furniture retailer
Registered offices:
1 Rockingham Way, Redhouse Interchange, Adwick-le-Street, Doncaster DN6 7NA
2 26 New Street, St Helier, Jersey, JE2 3RA
3 Ashton Road, Golborne, Warrington, WA3 3UL
Coin Furniture Limited (Company number 08586227) and DFS Spain Limited (Company number 09668511) are exempt from the requirement of the Companies Act relating
to the audit of individual financial statements by virtue of s479A of the Companies Act 2006. DFS Furniture plc will guarantee the debts and liabilities of these entities in
accordance with Section 479C of the Companies Act 2006.
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Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
12 Other financial assets
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Current
Foreign exchange contracts
0.1
0.7
Foreign exchange contracts comprise forward contracts which are used to hedge exchange risk arising from the Groups overseas purchases (note 24).
13 Deferred tax
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following:
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Fixed asset timing differences
1.8
4.4
IFRS 16
7.8
7.8
Remeasurement of derivatives to fair value
0.3
3.0
Brand names
(1.1)
(1.5)
Share based payments
0.5
0.7
Other temporary differences
1.5
1.1
Net tax assets
10.8
15.5
The deferred tax movement in the period is as follows:
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
At start of period
15.5
10.8
(Charged)/credited to the income statement:
Fixed asset timing differences
(2.6)
0.8
Unwind of IFRS 16 transition impact
(1.4)
(2.8)
Tax losses carried forward
(0.4)
Brand names
0.4
0.4
Share based payments
(0.2)
Derivatives
1.5
Other temporary differences
0.4
(0.7)
Recognised in the statement of comprehensive income
(1.3)
5.9
At end of period
10.8
15.5
Deferred tax assets on losses of £4.7m (2023: £4.7m) have not been recognised as they relate to tax losses carried forward that arose in a jurisdiction in which the Group no
longer trades, so are not anticipated to be utilised .
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Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
14 Inventories
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Raw materials and consumables
6.7
8.9
Finished goods and goods for resale
62.8
62.8
69.5
71.7
Write-down to net realisable value
(10.5)
(15.9)
59.0
55.8
In applying its accounting policy for inventory, the Group identifies those items where there is a risk that net realisable value does not exceed cost, due to either the age
or condition of the item. An estimate of the net realisable value of such items is made based on the sale of similar items in the past, taking into account expected future
opportunities for sale, and their carrying value reduced by an appropriate provision.
15 Trade and other receivables
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Trade receivables
6.7
7.7
Prepayments
4.0
3.0
Accrued income
0.1
0.1
Other receivables
1.2
0.3
12.0
11.1
No interest is charged on trade receivables; the Group bears no credit risk in respect of amounts due from retail customers under interest free credit arrangements. The Group
has assessed the expected credit loss as very low and therefore has made no provision for impairment. Prepayments and accrued income do not include impaired assets.
16 Trade payables and other liabilities
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Current
Payments received on account
40.9
39.1
Trade payables
100.4
97.6
Other creditors including other tax and social security
26.1
34.7
Accruals
41.9
53.5
209.3
224.9
Payments on account represent contract liabilities under IFRS 15, which will be realised through revenue in the subsequent financial year. Trade payables do not bear interest
and are paid within agreed credit terms. For more information on lease liabilities, see note 1.12.
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Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
17 Other financial liabilities
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Non-current
Foreign exchange contracts
0.2
Current
Foreign exchange contracts
1.2
6.7
Foreign exchange contracts comprise forward contracts which are used to hedge exchange risk arising from the Groups overseas purchases (note 24).
18 Other interest-bearing loans and borrowings
This note provides information about the contractual terms of the Group’s interest-bearing loans and borrowings, which are measured at amortised cost.
For more information about the Groups exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risk, see note 24.
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Senior revolving credit facility
139.0
167.0
Senior secured notes
50.0
Unamortised issue costs
(1.6)
(1.2)
187.4
165.8
The Group has a £200.0m revolving credit facility and £50.0m of senior secured notes.
The revolving credit facility bears interest at a rate of credit spread adjusted SONIA plus 3.10% and is repayable in September 2027 with the option of a 16 month extension
subject to mutual agreement with the consortium of lending banks. The revolving credit facility is secured on a first priority basis with fixed and floating charges over
substantially all of the assets of the Group.
The senior secured notes comprise two tranches: £25.0m maturing in September 2028 and £25.0m maturing in September 2030.
For more information on the maturity of the Groups lease liabilities, see note 24.
19 Employee benefits
Defined contribution pension plans
The Group operates a number of defined contribution pension plans under which contributions by the employees and the Group are administered by trustees in funds
separate from the Group’s assets. The costs of these schemes are charged to the income statement as they become payable under the rules of the scheme. The total
pension cost of the Group for the period was £6.5m (2023: £5.8m).
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Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
20 Provisions
Guarantee Property Other
provision provisions provisions Total
£m £m £m £m
Balance at 25 June 2023
7.5
4.6
1.0
13.1
Provisions made during the period
7.3
4.0
0.5
11.8
Provisions used during the period
(5.3)
(0.3)
(0.3)
(5.9)
Provisions released during the period
(2.6)
(0.8)
(0.3)
(3.7)
Balance at 30 June 2024
6.9
7.5
0.9
15.3
Current
5.8
3.3
0.6
9.7
Non-current
1.1
4.2
0.3
5.6
6.9
7.5
0.9
15.3
The Group offers a long-term guarantee on its upholstery products and in accordance with accounting standards a provision is maintained for the expected future cost of
fulfilling these guarantees on products which have been delivered before the reporting date. In calculating this provision the key areas of estimation are the number of future
claims, average cost per claim and the expected period over which claims will arise (nearly all claims arise within two years of delivery). The Group has considered the sensitivity
of the calculation to these key areas of estimation, and determined that a 10% change in either the average cost per claim or the number of expected future calls would change
the value of the calculated provision by £0.5m. The directors have therefore concluded that reasonably possible variations in estimate would not result in a material difference.
Property provisions relate to potential obligations under lease guarantees offered to former subsidiary companies, the majority of which expire in 2025, and wear and tear
costs for Group properties based on anticipated lease expiries and renewals, which will predominantly be utilised more than five years from the reporting date, and a provision
for the best estimate of the costs of rectification of an area of land slippage at one of the Group’s manufacturing facilities.
Other provisions relate to payment of refunds to customers for payment protection insurance policies and other regulatory costs.
125
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Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
21 Dividends
The following dividends were recognised and paid during the period:
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
Pence per 30 June 2024 25 June 2023
ordinary share £m £m
Final dividend for FY22
3.7p
8.6
Interim ordinary dividend for FY23
1.5p
3.5
Final dividend for FY23
3.0p
6.9
Interim ordinary dividend for FY24
1.1p
2.5
9.4
12.1
The Directors do not recommend the payment of a final dividend in respect of the financial period ended 30 June 2024.
22 Capital and reserves
Share capital
The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company.
Number of shares Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares of £0.10 each ‘000 £m
Allotted, called up and fully paid
At the start of the financial period
240,678
24.1
Cancelled during the financial period
(4,678)
(0.5)
At the end of the financial period
236,000
23.6
On 3 May 2024 4,678,120 ordinary shares which had been held in treasury were cancelled.
Share premium
The share premium account represents the surplus of consideration received for issued ordinary share capital over its nominal value. This arose on the issue of ordinary shares
on 11 March 2015.
Merger reserve
The merger reserve arose on the issue of shares in the Company in exchange for minority interests in the issued share capital of a subsidiary company on 10 March 2015.
Capital redemption reserve
The capital redemption reserve represents the par value of cancelled treasury shares.
Treasury shares
Where the Company purchases the Company’s equity share capital into treasury (treasury shares), the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs
is deducted from equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders until the shares are cancelled, reissued or disposed of.
4,678,120 treasury shares (2023: 17,958,600) were cancelled on 3 May 2024. None of the Company’s own ordinary shares (2023: nil) were used to satisfy employee share
based payment awards during the year. At 30 June 2024 the company had 1,855,580 ordinary shares held in treasury (2023: 6,533,700).
Employee Benefit Trust shares
The Employee Benefit Trust holds ordinary shares which are issued for the purpose of satisfying future employee share based payments awards and is consolidated into
the Group financial statements.
During the period ended 30 June 2024 the Company used 412,104 shares from the Employee Benefit Trust to satisfy employee share based payments awards (2023: 172,800).
At 30 June 2024 the Employee Benefit Trust held 3,456,074 of the Company’s ordinary shares (2023: 3,686,178).
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Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
23 Financial instruments: categories and fair value
1
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Financial assets
Derivatives in designated hedging relationships
0.1
0.7
Loans and receivables
7.9
8.0
Cash
26.8
26.7
Financial liabilities
Derivatives in designated hedging relationships
(1.2)
(6.9)
Senior revolving credit facility
(137.4)
(165.8)
Senior secured notes
(50.0)
Bank overdraft
(2.6)
Finance lease obligations
(401.7)
(412.2)
All derivatives are categorised as Level 2 under the requirements of IFRS 7 as they are valued using techniques based significantly on observed market data.
The Directors have reviewed for expected credit losses and consider the amount of any such losses to be immaterial.
1. The Directors consider that the fair values of each category of the Group’s financial instruments are materially the same as their carrying values.
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Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
24 Financial instruments: risk management
The objectives, policies and processes governing the treasury activities of the Group are reviewed and approved by the Board. The Group’s documented treasury policy
includes details of authorised counterparties, instrument types and transaction limits and principles for the management of liquidity, interest and foreign exchange risks.
As part of its strategy for the management of these risks the Group uses derivative financial instruments. The Group does not enter into or trade financial instruments,
including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes.
Liquidity risk
The Group manages its cash and borrowing requirements to ensure that it has sufficient liquid resources to meet its obligations as they fall due while making efficient use
of the Group’s financial resources.
The table below shows the maturity analysis of the undiscounted remaining contractual cash flows (including interest) of the Group’s financial liabilities:
Less than 1 year 1 to 2 years 2 to 5 years Over 5 years Total
30 June 2024 £m £m £m £m £m
Trade and other payables
142.3
142.3
Lease liabilities
80.9
78.3
180.0
141.5
480.7
Senior revolving credit facility
11.6
11.6
152.7
175.9
Senior secured notes
4.3
4.3
36.1
27.6
72.3
Other liabilities
11.7
2.1
0.7
0.8
15.3
250.8
96.3
369.5
169.9
886.5
Derivatives: net settled
Derivatives: gross settled
Cash in flows
(105.6)
(10.3)
(115.9)
Cash out flows
109.2
8.1
117.3
Total cash flows
254.4
94.1
369.5
169.9
887.9
Less than 1 year 1 to 2 years 2 to 5 years Over 5 years Total
25 June 2023 £m £m £m £m £m
Trade and other payables
151.1
151.1
Lease liabilities
77.2
74.2
179.1
156.0
486.5
Senior revolving credit facility
13.0
13.0
173.2
199.2
Other liabilities
6.2
2.7
1.6
2.6
13.1
247.5
89.9
353.9
158.6
849.9
Derivatives: net settled
Derivatives: gross settled
Cash in flows
(119.1)
(12.0)
(131.1)
Cash out flows
128.2
9.8
138.0
Total cash flows
256.6
87.7
353.9
158.6
856.8
Interest rate risk management
The Group’s operating profit is affected by the cost of providing interest free credit to its customers. This cost is in turn impacted by interbank lending rates, including SONIA.
While the relationship is not wholly direct, an increase in SONIA of one percentage point would reduce the Group’s reported revenue by 0.7%.
The Group is also exposed to interest rate risk on its senior revolving credit facility, which bears interest at a floating rate of credit spread adjusted SONIA plus a margin (3.10%
at 30 June 2024); no related interest rate hedging was in place as at 30 June 2024. Based on drawn amounts under the facility at that date, an increase of one percentage point
in SONIA would increase the Group’s annual interest cost by £1.4m.
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Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
24 Financial instruments: risk management continued
Foreign exchange risk management
The Group is exposed to the risks of exchange rate fluctuations on the purchase of products denominated in foreign currencies. Currency requirements are assessed by
analysis of historic purchasing patterns by month, adjusted as appropriate to take into account current trading expectations. The Groups treasury policy allows for the use
of forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge the exchange rate risk arising from these anticipated future purchases up to 24 months in advance. These contracts are
designated as cash flow hedges.
The table below summarises the forward foreign exchange contracts outstanding at the period end:
30 June 2024
25 June 2023
Notional amount Fair value Notional amount Fair value
£m £m £m £m
Derivatives in designated hedging relationships
US Dollar
117.3
(1.2)
137.9
(6.2)
The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities at the reporting date are as follows:
Assets
Liabilities
30 June 2024 25 June 2023 30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m £m £m
US Dollar
14.5
12.9
(18.5)
(18.8)
Euro
5.8
3.0
(1.4)
(0.2)
Foreign currency sensitivity analysis
The Group’s primary foreign currency exposures are to US Dollars and the Euro. The table below illustrates the hypothetical sensitivity of the Group’s reported profit and
closing equity to a 10% weakening of these currencies against Sterling, assuming all other variables were unchanged. The sensitivity rate of 10% represents the directors’
assessment of a reasonably possible change, based on historic volatility.
The analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at the period end for a 10% change in foreign currency
rates. The analysis assumes that exchange rate fluctuations on currency derivatives that form part of an effective cash flow hedge relationship affect the cash flow hedging
reserve in equity.
Positive figures represent an increase in profit or equity.
Income statement
Equity
53 weeks to 52 weeks to 53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023 30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m £m £m
US Dollar
0.4
0.6
(11.6)
(13.2)
Euro
(0.4)
(0.3)
A 10% strengthening of the above currencies against the Sterling at the period end would have had the equal but opposite effect on the above currencies to the amounts
shown above, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.
IFRS 9 requires the Group to ensure that hedge accounting relationships are aligned with the Group’s risk management objectives and strategy and to apply a qualitative
and forward-looking approach to assessing hedge effectiveness. The Group determines the existence of an economic relationship between the hedging instrument and the
hedged item based on the currency, amount and timing of their respective cash flows. The Group assesses whether the derivative designated in each hedging relationship is
expected to be and, has been, effective in offsetting cash flows of the hedged item using the hypothetical derivative method.
129
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
24 Financial instruments: risk management continued
In these hedge relationships, the main sources of ineffectiveness are:
the effect of counterparties and the Group’s own credit risk on the fair value of the forward foreign exchange contracts, which is not reflected in the change in the fair value
of the hedged cash flows attributable to the change in exchange rates; and
changes in the timing of the hedged transactions.
Financial risk management
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from
the Group’s investment securities.
Investments of cash, borrowings and derivative instruments are transacted only through counterparties meeting the credit rating and investment criteria specified in the
Group’s treasury policy. The Group’s exposure and the credit ratings of its counterparties are regularly reviewed. Concentrations of risk are mitigated through the use of multiple
counterparties and by counterparty limits which are reviewed and approved by the Board. The Group considers that expected credit losses on derivative assets arising from
the default of counterparties are not material.
The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any group of counterparties having similar characteristics.
Capital management
The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, as analysed in note 27, and equity attributable to the equity holders of the parent company, comprising issued capital,
reserves and retained earnings as shown in the consolidated statement of changes in equity. The Group manages its capital with the objective that all entities within the Group
continue as going concerns while maintaining an efficient structure to minimise the cost of capital. The Group is not restricted by any externally imposed capital requirements.
25 Share based payments
The Group has four share based payment schemes in operation:
Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)
The LTIP is a discretionary executive reward plan that allows the Group to grant conditional share awards or nil-cost options to selected executives at the discretion of the
Remuneration Committee. The scheme is focused on the senior leadership roles in the Group, including Executive Directors. The maximum value of LTIP awards granted
to an individual is 150% of base salary, although the Remuneration Committee may in exceptional circumstances increase this to 300%.
LTIP awards vest after a three year performance period subject to the achievement of performance measures based on earnings per share, total shareholder return targets
and ESG targets. Further information on LTIP performance targets and awards made to Directors is given in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 67 to 87.
Based on the scheme rules, the Group may settle the vested shares in cash sum equivalent to the market value of the shares and this decision is driven solely at the discretion
of the Board. During the year, no LTIP shares vested, so no cash payments were made to participating employees (2023: £nil). As there is no present obligation that the Group
will settle future awards in cash, the Group will continue to recognise the LTIP as an equity settled scheme.
Deferred bonus scheme (DBS)
25% of any bonus earned by the Executive Directors is granted as a deferred award under the Deferred Bonus Plan. The deferred award ordinarily has a vesting period of
three years, and its vesting is conditional on the participant’s continued employment with the Group at the end of the vesting period unless they are a ‘good leaver’.
130
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
25 Share based payments continued
Restricted Share Plan (RSP)
The RSP is also a discretionary reward plan under which conditional share awards or nil-cost options may be granted to individuals in key executive roles in the Group,
excluding Executive Directors and other recipients of LTIP awards. Awards may not exceed 50% of an individual’s salary for a particular financial year.
RSP awards vest after a three year performance period (other than those granted shortly after Admission vested in July 2017). For awards granted on or after 1 July 2019,
50% of awards made to each individual are subject to either an earnings per share or underlying profit before tax performance target; remaining awards are not subject to
other performance conditions.
Based on the scheme rules,the Group may settle the vested shares in cash sum equivalent to the market value of the shares and this decision is driven solely at the discretion
of the Board. During the year, the Group settled none of the vested RSP shares by offering cash payments to participating employees (2023: £0.3m). As there is no present
obligation that the Group will settle future awards in cash, the Group will continue to recognise the RSP as an equity settled scheme.
Save as You Earn (SAYE)
SAYE schemes are currently available to all employees in the UK and Republic of Ireland, with invitations to participate generally issued on an annual basis and subject to
HMRC rules. The current maximum monthly savings limit for the schemes is £500. Options are granted at the prevailing market share price less a discount of 20% and
vest three years from the date of grant.
The movements in outstanding awards under each of the schemes are summarised below:
53 weeks ended 30 June 2024
52 weeks ended 25 June 2023
LTIP DBS RSP SAY E LTIP DBS RSP SAYE
No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No.
Outstanding at the beginning of the period
2,567,546
60,211
3,765,977
10,925,424
1,982,263
93,938
2,692,875
4,116,029
Granted
2,034,223
61,144
2,678,998
4,627,564
1,547,809
2,422,628
10,102,311
Forfeited
(108,699)
(626,562)
(341,719)
(526,237)
(33,727)
(535,072)
(283,551)
Exercised
(402,385)
(38,425)
(399,060)
Lapsed
(558,357)
(402,323)
(495,001)
(436,289)
(415,394)
(30,622)
Cancelled
(3,674,755)
(2,978,743)
Outstanding at the end of the period
3,934,713
121,355
5,013,705
11,003,088
2,567,546
60,211
3,765,977
10,925,424
Weighted average remaining contractual life (months)
19.2
9.7
20.0
23.1
18.8
15.9
20.4
28.1
Weighted average share price at exercise
£1.02
£1.14
£1.15
At 30 June 2024 the weighted average exercise price of outstanding SAYE options was £0.90 (2023: £1.01) and the range of exercise prices was £0.82 to £2.18 (2023: £0.88
to £2.18). At 30 June 2024 there were 455,755 (2023: 408,057) exercisable SAYE options, with a weighted average exercise price of £1.62 (2023: £1.88). There were no
exercisable LTIP, DBP or RSP options at 30 June 2024 (2023: nil).
131
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
25 Share based payments continued
Fair value calculations
The LTIP, DBS, RSP and SAYE awards are all accounted for as equity-settled under IFRS 2. The fair value of LTIP awards which are subject to a market based performance
condition (total shareholder return) is calculated using a stochastic (Monte Carlo) option pricing model. RSP awards, SAYE awards and LTIP awards subject to a non-market
based performance condition (earnings per share) are valued using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. The inputs to these models for awards granted during the financial
period are detailed below:
LTIP
DBS
RSP
SAYE
Grant date
16 October 2023
20 October 2023
16 October 2023
28 November 2023
Share price at date of grant
£1.00
£1.08
£1.00
£1.08
Exercise price
Nil
Nil
Nil
£0.82
Volatility
34.6% to 39.1%
1
2
2
36.7%
Expected life
3 years
3 years
3 years
3.4 years
Risk free rate
4.3% to 4.5%
1
2
2
4.3%
Dividend yield
3
3
4.5%
4.2%
Fair value per share
Market based performance conditions
£0.43 to £0.48
1
Non-market based performance condition
£1.00
1
£1.05
£0.87
No performance condition
£0.87
£0.35
1. The LTIP grant included a number of required holding periods, giving a range of volatility and fair values.
2. Volatility and risk free rates do not impact the fair value calculation for awards with no exercise price or market based performance condition
3. LTIP and DBS participants are entitled to receive dividend equivalents on unvested awards therefore dividend yield does not impact the fair value calculation
Expected volatility is calculated over the period of time commensurate with the relevant performance period or holding period. Expected life has been assumed to equate
to the vesting period of the awards.
The total share based payment expense included in administration costs in respect of the above schemes was £3.2m (2023: £1.8m).
132
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
26 Net cash from operating activities
Note
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
(Loss)/profit for the period
(4.4)
26.2
Adjustments for:
Income tax expense
6
3.0
7.1
Finance income
5
(0.4)
(0.2)
Finance expenses
5
41.5
34.3
Exceptional financing costs
5
1.9
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
8
22.0
22.1
Depreciation of right of use assets
9
55.8
58.4
Amortisation of intangible assets
10
13.7
11.6
Impairment of assets
8
0.3
2.0
Loss/(gain) on sale of property, plant and equipment
3
2.0
(0.8)
Gain on disposal of right of use assets
3
(0.6)
(1.2)
Settlement of share based payments
(0.3)
Share based payment expense
25
3.2
1.8
Foreign exchange impact on cash flow hedges
(1.3)
1.4
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables
(0.9)
13.2
(Increase)/decrease in inventories
(3.2)
8.6
Decrease in trade and other payables
(15.9)
(55.8)
Increase/(decrease) in provisions
2.2
(6.0)
Net cash from operating activities before tax
118.9
122.4
Tax paid
(3.0)
(0.7)
Net cash from operating activities
26
115.9
121.7
27 Net debt
Other non-cash
25 June 2023 Cash flow changes 30 June 2024
£m £m £m £m
Cash in hand, at bank
26.7
0.1
26.8
Bank overdraft
(2.6)
(2.6)
Cash and cash equivalents (including bank overdraft)
26.7
(2.5)
24.2
Senior revolving credit facility
(165.8)
28.0
0.4
(137.4)
Senior secured notes
(50.0)
(50.0)
Lease liabilities
(411.4)
92.4
(82.7)
(401.7)
Total net debt
(550.5)
67.9
(82.3)
(564.9)
Other non-cash
26 June 2022 Cash flow changes 25 June 2023
£m £m £m £m
Cash in hand, at bank
17.3
9.4
26.7
Bank overdraft
(12.3)
12.3
Cash and cash equivalents (including bank overdraft)
5.0
21.7
26.7
Senior revolving credit facility
(93.5)
(72.0)
(0.3)
(165.8)
Lease liabilities
(445.4)
61.6
(27.6)
(411.4)
Total net debt
(533.9)
11.3
(27.9)
(550.5)
Non-cash changes include the addition of leases within the period, lease remeasurements, disposals of leases, lease interest and the prepayment of debt issue costs net
of amortisation.
133
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
28 Related parties
Key Management Personnel
At 30 June 2024, Directors of the Company held 0.4% of its issued ordinary share capital (2023: 0.4%), and a further 0.1% (2023: 0.1%) was held by other key management
personnel. The compensation of key management personnel (including the Directors) is as follows:
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m £m
Emoluments
4.2
3.5
Share based payments expense
0.3
0.1
Company contributions to money purchase schemes
0.1
0.1
4.6
3.7
A number of key management personnel hold positions in other companies that result in them having control or significant influence over these companies. During the
year, one such relationship existed with an entity which the Group conducts business. The terms and conditions of these transactions were no more favourable than those
available, or which might reasonably be expected to be available, in similar transactions with other companies with no relationship with members of key management, and were
conducted on an arm’s length basis.
The aggregate value of transactions related to key management personnel and entities over which they have, or had during the year, control or significant influence was £4.8m
(2023: £4.3m), and the outstanding balance at the year end was £0.8m (2023: £0.6m).
From time to time key management personnel or their related parties may buy goods from the Group. These purchases are on the same terms and conditions as those
entered into by other Group employees or customers.
29 Discontinued operations
During the period to 26 June 2022 the Group took the decision to exit its operations in the Netherlands and Spain. The cessation of these operations was completed in
the year ended 25 June 2023, with the order book at the point of closure being delivered during that year. The revenues and expenses of the discontinued operations were
therefore eliminated from the consolidated income statement for the Group’s continuing operations and are shown as a separate single post-tax line item. Prior to being
classified as discontinued operations, these operations were included within the DFS segment of the Group’s segmental analysis.
Results from discontinued operations:
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
Underlying Non-underlying Total Total
£m £m £m £m
Revenue
2.0
Cost of sales
(1.1)
Gross profit
0.9
Selling and distribution costs
(1.1)
Administrative expenses
0.3
0.3
3.8
Operating (loss)/profit before depreciation, amortisation and impairment
0.3
0.3
3.6
Depreciation
Impairment
Operating (loss)/profit
0.3
0.3
3.6
Finance expenses
(Loss)/profit before tax
0.3
0.3
3.6
Taxation
(0.4)
(Loss)/profit for the period from discontinued operations
0.3
0.3
3.2
134
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
29 Discontinued operations continued
Non-underlying items from discontinued operations:
53 weeks to 52 weeks to
30 June 2024 25 June 2023
£m£m
Closure credits
(0.3)
(3.8)
Closure credits relate to the release of provisions made in FY22 for costs associated with the closure of these operations where the actual costs incurred were lower than had
been expected when the provision was made.
Cash flows from discontinued operations:
52 weeks to 52 weeks to
25 June 2023 25 June 2023
£m £m
Net cash from operating activities
(0.6)
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash used in financing activities
(0.4)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(1.0)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
0.3
1.3
Net cash and cash equivalents (including bank overdraft) at end of period
0.3
0.3
30 Subsequent events
As detailed in the Financial review on page 18, whilst the Group expects to stay within the covenants applicable to its borrowing facilities, in September 2024 a temporary
widening of covenants was agreed which provides additional headroom in the event of unanticipated downside scenarios that result in a further decline in market volumes
and lower EBITDA.
The amended leverage covenant widens to 3.9x at H1 FY25 and 3.7x at FY25 period end, before returning to 3.0x at H1 FY26. The amended fixed charge cover covenant
widens to 1.3x at H1 FY25, 1.3x at FY25 period end and 1.4x at H1 FY26, before returning to 1.5x at FY26.
135
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Financial Statements
COMPANY BALANCE SHEET
AT 30 JUNE 2024
Note
30 June 2024
£m
25 June 2023
£m
Non-current assets
Investments 2 257.7 254.5
Amounts due from group companies 3 275.0 275.0
532.7 529.5
Current liabilities
Amounts due to group companies 4 (72.8) (63.3)
Net assets 459.9 466.2
Capital and reserves
Called up share capital 5 23.6 24.1
Share premium 5 40.4 40.4
Merger reserve 5 18.6 18.6
Capital redemption reserve 5 360.1 359.6
Treasury shares 5 (2.9) (10.1)
Sharesheldbyemployeebenefittrust 5 (5.9) (6.6)
Retained earnings 26.0 40.2
Equity shareholders’ funds 459.9 466.2
TheCompany’sprofitfortheperiodwas£nil
(2023:£70.0m).
Thesefinancialstatementswereapprovedby
the board of directors on 25 September 2024
and were signed on its behalf by:
TIM STACEY
Chief Executive Officer
JOHN FALLON
Chief Financial Officer
Company registered number: 07236769
136
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Financial Statements
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
AT 30 JUNE 2024
Share capital
£m
Share
premium
£m
Merger
reserve
£m
Capital
redemption
reserve
£m
Treasury
shares
£m
Shares held
by employee
benefittrust
£m
Retained
earnings
£m
Total equity
£m
Balance at 26 June 2022 25.9 40.4 18.6 357.8 (4.9) (6.9) 6.8 437.7
Profitfortheperiod 70.0 70.0
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income for the period 70.0 70.0
Dividends paid (12.1) (12.1)
Purchase of own shares (30.9) (30.9)
Cancellation of treasury shares (1.8) 1.8 25.7 (25.7)
EmployeeBenefitTrustsharesissued 0.3 (0.3)
Settlement of share based payments (0.3) (0.3)
Share based payments 1.8 1.8
Balance at 25 June 2023 24.1 40.4 18.6 359.6 (10.1) (6.6) 40.2 466.2
Profitfortheperiod
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income for the period
Dividends paid (9.5) (9.5)
Cancellation of treasury shares (0.5) 0.5 7.2 (7.2)
EmployeeBenefitTrustsharesissued 0.7 (0.7)
Share based payments 3.2 3.2
Balance at 30 June 2024 23.6 40.4 18.6 360.1 (2.9) (5.9) 26.0 459.9
137
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AT 30 JUNE 2024
1 Accounting policies
Basis of preparation
Thefinancialstatementsarepreparedinaccordance
with Financial Reporting Standard 101 Reduced
Disclosure Framework (“FRS 101”).
Inpreparingthesefinancialstatements,theCompany
applies the recognition, measurement and disclosure
requirements of international accounting standards
(“UK-adoptedIFRSs”),butmakesamendments
where necessary in order to comply with Companies
Act 2006. The Company has applied the exemption
available under FRS101 in respect of the following
disclosures:
acashflowstatementandrelatednotes;
comparative period reconciliations;
disclosures in respect of transactions with wholly
owned subsidiaries;
disclosures in respect of capital management; and
theimpactofnewbutnotyeteffectiveIFRSs.
As the consolidated accounts of the Company include
the equivalent disclosures, the Company has also taken
the exemption available under FRS 101 in respect of
IFRS 2 Share Based Payments disclosures of group
settled share based payments. Under Section 408
of the Companies Act 2006, the Company is not
requiredtopresentitsownprofitandlossaccount.
TheCompany’sprofitfortheperiodwas£nil(2023:
£70.0m).
The Company proposes to continue to adopt the
reduced disclosure framework of FRS 101 in its next
financialstatements.
The accounting policies set out below have, unless
otherwise stated, been applied consistently to all
periodspresentedinthesefinancialstatements.
Going concern
TheCompanyheadsagroupwhichhasa£200.0m
revolving credit facility with a consortium of lending
banksmaturinginSeptember2027and£50.0mof
privateplacementdebt,£25.0mofwhichmaturesin
September2028and£25.0minSeptember2030.At
18September2024,£63.0moftherevolvingcredit
facility remained undrawn, in addition to cash in hand,
atbankof£5.7m.TheDirectorshaveconsidered
theprojectedtradingandcashflowforecastsfor
the Company, including the inherent uncertainty
in forecasting the impact of the current economic
andpoliticalenvironment,andareconfidentthat
the Company has adequate resources to continue
to meet all liabilities as and when they fall due for the
foreseeable future and at least twelve months from
thedateofapprovalofthesefinancialstatements.
Accordingly,thefinancialstatementsarepreparedona
going concern basis.
Investments
Investments are stated at cost, less any accumulated
impairment losses. Carrying values of investments in
subsidiary companies are reviewed at each reporting
date to determine whether there is any indication of
impairment. If any such exists, then the investment’s
recoverable amount is estimated based on a value in
use calculation. An impairment loss is recognised if
the carrying amount of the investment exceeds its
estimated recoverable amount. Impairment losses
arerecognisedinprofitorloss.
Amounts due from and to group companies
Amounts receivable from or payable to other companies
within the Company’s group are recognised initially at
fair value and subsequently measured at amortised
cost less allowances for expected credit losses.
Taxation
Taxontheprofitorlossfortheperiodcomprises
current and deferred tax. Tax is recognised in the
income statement except to the extent that it relates
to a business combination, or items recognised directly
in equity or other comprehensive income. Deferred
taxisprovidedontemporarydifferencesbetweenthe
carryingamountsofassetsandliabilitiesforfinancial
reporting purposes and the amounts used for
taxation purposes.
Share based payments
Awards (options or conditional shares) granted by
the Company over its own shares to the employees of
subsidiary companies are recognised in the Company’s
ownfinancialstatementsasanincreaseinthecostof
investment in subsidiaries. The amount recognised is
equivalenttotheequity-settledsharebasedpayment
chargerecognisedintheconsolidatedfinancial
statements. The corresponding credit is recognised
directly in equity.
Treasury shares
Where the Company purchases the Company’s
equity share capital into treasury (treasury shares), the
consideration paid, including any directly attributable
incremental costs is deducted from equity attributable
to the Company’s equity holders until the shares are
cancelled, reissued or disposed of.
Audit fees
Amounts receivable by the Company’s auditor, and its
associates in respect of services to the Company and
its associates, other than the audit of the Company’s
financialstatementshavenotbeendisclosedas
the information is required instead to be disclosed
onaconsolidatedbasisintheconsolidatedfinancial
statements.
Directors’ remuneration and staff numbers
The Company has no employees other than the
Directors, who did not receive any remuneration for
their services directly from the Company in either
the current or preceding period. See note 28 in the
consolidatedfinancialstatementsforKeyManagement
Personnel compensation.
138
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Financial Statements
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
2 Investments
Shares in subsidiary undertakings
53 weeks to
30 June 2024
£m
52 weeks to
25 June 2023
£m
Cost and net book value
Atthestartofthefinancialperiod 254.5 252.7
Additions 3.3 1.8
Attheendofthefinancialperiod 257.8 254.5
DetailsoftheCompany’sinvestmentsaregiveninnote11totheconsolidatedfinancialstatements.Additionsinthecurrentandpriorperiodrelatetocapitalcontributions
made in respect of share based payments schemes for the Group’s employees. As a consequence of the Company’s share price at 30 June 2024, a value in use calculation
wasperformedtotestthecarryingvalueoftheinvestmentsforimpairment.Thekeyassumptionsusedwereinlinewiththosesetoutinnote10totheconsolidatedfinancial
statements.Thevalueinusecalculationsassessedthevalueinuseofequityonly,andshowedasignificantheadroombetweenthecalculatedvalueinuseandthecarrying
valueoftheinvestmentsintheCompanyfinancialstatements.Anumberofsensitivitieswerethenappliedtothebasecasemodeltoassesswhetheranyreasonablypossible
changesinassumptionscouldcauseanimpairmentthatwouldbematerialtotheseCompanyfinancialstatements.OnthebasisofthisanalysistheDirectorsconcludedthat
a reasonably possible change in assumptions would not lead to an impairment being recognised.
Coin Furniture Limited (Company number 08586227) and DFS Spain Limited (Company number 09668511) are exempt from the requirement of the Companies Act relating
totheauditofindividualfinancialstatementsbyvirtueofs479AoftheCompaniesAct2006.DFSFurnitureplcwillguaranteethedebtsandliabilitiesoftheseentitiesin
accordance with Section 479C of the Companies Act 2006.
3 Debtors
30 June 2024
£m
25 June 2023
£m
Amountsduefromsubsidiaryundertakings(non-interestbearing,repayableondemand) 275.0 275.0
Amountsduefromsubsidiaryundertakingshavebeenclassifiedasnon-currentassetsastheyarenotexpectedtobesettledwithinthenext12months.TheCompanyhas
assessed the expected credit loss as very low and has therefore made no provision for impairment.
4 Creditors: amounts due in less than one year
30 June 2024
£m
25 June 2023
£m
Amountsduetosubsidiaryundertakings(non-interestbearing,repayableondemand) 72.8 63.3
5 Capital and reserves
Share capital
The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company.
Number of shares
‘000
Ordinary shares
£m
Ordinary shares of £0.10 each
Allotted, called up and fully paid
Atthestartofthefinancialperiod 240,678 24.1
Cancelledduringthefinancialperiod (4,678) (0.5)
Attheendofthefinancialperiod 236,000 23.6
On 3 May 2024 4,678,120 ordinary shares which had been held in treasury were cancelled.
139
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Financial Statements
5 Capital and reserves continued
Share premium
The share premium account represents the surplus of
consideration received for issued ordinary share capital
over its nominal value. This arose on the issue of
ordinary shares on 11 March 2015.
Merger reserve
The merger reserve arose on the issue of shares in
the Company in exchange for minority interests in
the issued share capital of a subsidiary company on
10 March 2015.
Capital redemption reserve
The capital redemption reserve represents the par
value of cancelled treasury shares.
Treasury shares
Where the Company purchases the Company’s
equity share capital into treasury (treasury shares), the
consideration paid, including any directly attributable
incremental costs is deducted from equity attributable
to the Company’s equity holders until the shares are
cancelled, reissued or disposed of.
4,678,120 treasury shares (2023: 17,958,600) were
cancelled on 3 May 2024. None of the Company’s
own ordinary shares (2023: nil) were used to satisfy
employee share based payment awards during the year.
At 30 June 2024 the company had 1,855,580 ordinary
shares held in treasury (2023: 6,533,700).
Employee Benefit Trust shares
TheEmployeeBenefitTrustholdsordinaryshares
which are issued for the purpose of satisfying future
employee share based payments awards and is
consolidatedintotheGroupfinancialstatements.
During the period ended 30 June 2024 the Company
used172,800sharesfromtheEmployeeBenefitTrust
to satisfy employee share based payments awards
(2023: 172,800). At 30 June 2024 the Employee
BenefitTrustheld3,456,074oftheCompany’sordinary
shares (2023: 3,686,178).
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
AT 30 JUNE 2024
140
DFS Furniture plc Annual Report & Accounts 2024
Shareholder Information
FY24 FY23 FY22 FY21Restated
1
FY20
IFRS 16
Gross sales £m 1,311.8 1,423.6 1,474.6 1,359.4 935.0
Revenue £m 987.1 1,088.9 1,149.8 1,060.2 724.5
Underlying EBITDA £m 142.0 157.4 175.9 224.0 61.9
Underlyingprofit/(loss)beforetaxexcludingbrandamortisation £m 10.5 30.6 60.3 109.2 (63.1)
Profit/(loss)beforetaxfromcontinuingoperations £m (1.7) 29.7 58.5 102.6 (81.2)
Basic earnings per share from continuing operations p (2.0) 9.8 17.3 35.8 (31.4)
Ordinary dividends per share p 1.1 4.5 7.4 7.5
Special dividends per share p 10.0
Purchase of own shares £m 30.9 4.4 1.1
Total shareholder return % -17.3 -28.3 -37.9 +71.4 -32.5
1. RestatedtoexcludeoperationsbecomingdiscontinuedinFY22.
FINANCIAL HISTORY
AT 30 JUNE 2024
141
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Shareholder Information
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
Contacts
Chief Executive Officer
Tim Stacey
Chief Financial Officer
John Fallon
Group Company Secretary & General Counsel
Elizabeth McDonald
Companysecretary@dfs.co.uk
Investor relations
Investor.relations@dfs.co.uk
Corporate website
www.dfscorporate.co.uk
Registered office
DFS Furniture plc
1 Rockingham Way
Redhouse Interchange
Adwick-le-Street
Doncaster
DN6 7NA
Corporate advisors
Auditor
KPMG LLP
1 St Peter’s Square
Manchester
M2 3AE
Remuneration advisor
Deloitte LLP
2 New Street Square
London
EC4A 3BZ
Brokers
PeelHuntLimited&JefferiesInternationalLimited
Shareholder enquiries
The Company’s registrar is Equiniti. They will be pleased
to deal with any questions regarding your shareholding
or dividends. Please notify them of your change of
address or other personal information. Their address
details are:
Equiniti
Aspect House
Spencer Road
Lancing
West Sussex
BN99 6DA
Equiniti helpline: 0371 384 2030. Overseas holders
should contact +44 (0)121 415 7047.
Lines are open 8.30am to 5.30pm, Monday to Friday
(excluding public holidays).
Shareholders are able to manage their shareholding
online and facilities include electronic communications,
account enquiries, amendment of address and dividend
mandate instructions.
Electronic communications
Shareholders will receive annual report and accounts
and other documentation electronically, unless they tell
our registrar that they would like to continue to receive
printed materials. This is in line with best practice
and underpins our commitment to reduce waste.
Shareholders may view shareholder communications
online instead of receiving them in hard copy.
Shareholdersmayelecttoreceivenotificationsbyemail
whenever shareholder communications are added
to the website by visiting www.shareview.co.uk and
registering online.
For institutional investor enquiries, please contact:
Teneo
The Carter Building
11 Pilgrim Street
London
EC4V 6RN
+44 (0)20 7353 4200
Annual General Meeting 2024
This year’s AGM will be held at 2.30pm on
22 November 2024 at DFS Group Support Centre,
1 Rockingham Way, Redhouse Interchange,
Adwick-le-Street,Doncaster,DN67NA.
Financial calendar
FY24fullyearresults 25September2024
Annual General Meeting 22 November 2024
Company registration number
07236769
Registered address
1 Rockingham Way
Redhouse Interchange
Adwick-le-Street
Doncaster
DN6 7NA
Corporate website
www.dfscorporate.co.uk
142
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Shareholder Information
NOTES
www.dfscorporate.co.uk
www.dfs.co.uk
www.sofology.co.uk