Corporate | 5 December 2012 07:30


Press Release: 4SC reports positive data from clinical Phase I trial with 4SC-205 in cancer patients and initiates study amendment


4SC AG / Key word(s): Miscellaneous

05.12.2012 / 07:30


Press Release

4SC reports positive data from clinical Phase I trial with 4SC-205 in cancer patients and initiates study amendment to further investigate the compound based on new preclinical and clinical findings

4SC-205 is the only oral inhibitor of the Eg5 kinesin in clinical development worldwide; the Eg5 protein plays a crucial role in cell division and tumour growth

All primary objectives of the clinical study achieved

Safety profile and maximum tolerated dose (MTD) successfully determined

Excellent dose proportional pharmacokinetic profile established

Biomarker analysis shows intended target inhibition in patients

Study data and new preclinical findings encourage further investigation of 4SC-205 applying an innovative, new dosing scheme

First patient treated according to respective study amendment

Planegg-Martinsried, Germany, 5 December 2012 – 4SC AG (Frankfurt, Prime Standard: VSC), a discovery and development company of targeted small molecule drugs for autoimmune diseases and cancer, announced today clinical data of the Phase I 'AEGIS' trial with the anti-cancer compound 4SC-205 in tumour patients. All primary study objectives were achieved. A comprehensive safety and tolerability profile of 4SC-205 was established. As well as ascertaining the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and dose limiting toxicities (DLTs), an excellent pharmacokinetic profile of the oral compound was established. In addition, the analysis of pharmacodynamic biomarkers demonstrated the intended mode of action.

The study data and new preclinical findings about the therapeutic target warrant further clinical evaluation of 4SC-205 in cancer patients. The Company, therefore, has decided on a study amendment, which will evaluate a new, adapted dosing scheme. The first patient has now been treated according to the new scheme. 4SC-205 inhibits specifically the human kinesin spindle protein Eg5 which has been shown to play a crucial role in cell division (mitosis) and, therefore, in tumour growth. To the Company's best knowledge, 4SC-205 is the only orally available Eg5 inhibitor in clinical development, worldwide.

Study design and positive results

The 'first-in-man', two-centre, dose-escalating Phase I study ('AEGIS' study) investigated safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of 4SC-205 in 46 patients with advanced solid tumours. In two treatment cycles, each over three weeks, patients were treated with ascending oral doses of 4SC-205 in order to establish the MTD and potential DLTs. Patients were treated in two different dose schedules: in the first dose schedule, patients received once-weekly dosing on days 1 and 8 of each cycle; in a second dose schedule patients received twice-weekly dosing on days 1, 4, 8 and 11 of each cycle.

In patients receiving once-weekly dosing, the MTD was established at the 150 mg dose level; in patients receiving a twice-weekly dosing, an MTD of 75 mg was established. DLTs were reached at the treatment doses of 200 mg with once-weekly dosing and of 100 mg with twice-weekly dosing. Main side effects at DLT level were neutropenia and stomatitis of grade 3-4.

Moreover, 4SC-205 showed an excellent pharmacokinetic profile with a dose proportional increase of exposure and an elimination half-life of about 10 hours providing the basis for effective dosing schedules since the biological activity of the compound could be demonstrated via biomarker analysis of patients' skin biopsy samples. Here, a dose dependent accumulation of cells arrested in cell division could be observed. Thus, 4SC-205 effectively exhibits the anticipated mode of action – inhibition of cell division (mitosis) – at clinically tolerated doses.

AEGIS study amendment

The clinical findings generated to date from this trial as well as new preclinical data about the therapeutic target and distribution of 4SC-205 in tissue, strongly support further clinical investigation of the compound applying an additional treatment schedule. The study has, therefore, been amended in order to investigate a new and innovative dosing scheme of 4SC-205 for the first time in cancer patients. According to the amendment, another 9 to 12 eligible patients are expected to be enrolled in the trial. Following recent approval of the amendment by authorities, the first patient has now been treated. The results of the amended AEGIS study protocol are expected for mid 2013.

Dr Ulrich Dauer, Chief Executive Officer of 4SC, commented: 'We are pleased that in our AEGIS trial we have achieved all primary endpoints so far. 4SC-205 inhibits with high specificity an intriguingly interesting therapeutic target in anti-cancer treatment, the Eg5 protein, which plays a central role in cell mitosis and tumour growth. The encouraging biomarker response to 4SC-205 as shown in the study and new preclinical findings regarding the therapeutic target, make a strong case to further study our drug candidate in a new, highly innovative dosing scheme. This is expected to form a basis for the further evaluation of the compound in Phase II development. The fact that 4SC-205 is the only oral Eg5 inhibitor in clinical development is a strategic strength that facilitates the possibility to further explore alternative and enhanced dosing schemes.'

Ends

About 4SC-205

4SC-205 is a specific small molecule inhibitor of the human kinesin spindle protein Eg5 which is of crucial importance for cell division (mitosis). Eg5 interacts with microtubules, a component of the cellular mitosis machinery, and mediates the segregation of the two spindle poles resulting in the correct distribution of the chromosomes to the daughter cells. Inhibition of Eg5 leads to cell cycle arrest in mitosis und subsequent programmed cell death (apoptosis). Mitosis is the fundamental process leading to cell division and tissue growth. The mitotic spindle apparatus has been for decades a primary target for the development of anti-mitotic agents such as the taxanes and vinca alkaloids which are broadly used in cancer therapies as single chemotherapeutic agents or in combination. In preclinical tests 4SC-205 has proven to be a particularly effective inhibitor of tumour cell proliferation of various cancer origins, both in vitro and in vivo .

About 4SC

The Group managed by 4SC AG (ISIN DE0005753818) discovers and develops targeted, small-molecule drugs for treating diseases with high unmet medical needs in various autoimmune and cancer indications. These drugs are intended to provide innovative treatment options that are more tolerable and efficacious than existing therapies, and provide a better quality of life. The Company's balanced pipeline comprises promising products that are in various stages of clinical development. 4SC's aim is to generate future growth and enhance its enterprise value by entering into partnerships with leading pharmaceutical companies. Founded in 1997, 4SC had 90 employees at 30 September 2012. 4SC AG has been listed on the Prime Standard of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange since December 2005.

Legal Note
This document may contain projections or estimates relating to plans and objectives relating to our future operations, products, or services; future financial results; or assumptions underlying or relating to any such statements; each of which constitutes a forward-looking statement subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. Actual results could differ materially, depending on a number of factors.

For more information please visit www.4sc.com or contact:

4SC AG
Jochen Orlowski, Corporate Communications & Investor Relations
jochen.orlowski(at)4sc.com, Tel.: +49 (0) 89 70 07 63 66

MC Services
Mareike Mohr, Raimund Gabriel
mareike.mohr(at)mc-services.eu, Tel.: +49 (0) 89 21 02 28 40
raimund.gabriel(at)mc-services.eu, Tel.: +49 (0) 89 21 02 28 30

The Trout Group
Chad Rubin
Crubin(at)troutgroup.com, Tel.: +1 646 378 2947



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Language: English
Company: 4SC AG
Am Klopferspitz 19a
82152 Martinsried
Germany
Phone: +49 (0)89 7007 63-0
Fax: +49 (0)89 7007 63-29
E-mail: public@4sc.com
Internet: www.4sc.de
ISIN: DE0005753818
WKN: 575381
Listed: Regulierter Markt in Frankfurt (Prime Standard); Freiverkehr in Berlin, Düsseldorf, München, Stuttgart
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195861  05.12.2012