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Company Registration Number: 02401127
KENDRICK RESOURCES PLC
ANNUAL REPORT
29 DECEMBER 2024
Kendrick Resources
PLC
1
CONTENTS
Page
Directors and advisers 2
Chairman’s Statement 3
Operational Financial Corporate and Strategy Reviews 5
Strategic Report 9
Board of Directors 16
Directors’ Remuneration Report 18
Corporate Governance Statement 22
Directors’ Report 28
Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities 31
Independent Auditor’s Report 32
Group Statement of Comprehensive Income 38
Group Statement of Financial Position 39
Company Statement of Financial Position 40
Group Statement of Cash Flow 41
Company Statement of Cash Flow 42
Group Statement of Changes in Equity 43
Company Statement of Changes in Equity 44
Notes to the Financial Statements 45 - 78
Kendrick Resources
PLC
2
DIRECTORS AND ADVISERS
DIRECTORS
C Bird - Chairman
M A Borrelli - Non-Executive Director
K Thygesen - Non-Executive Director
E Kirby – Non-Executive Director
M Churchouse – Managing Director
COMPANY SECRETARY
N A C Lott
REGISTERED AND HEAD OFFICE
7/8 Kendrick Mews
London SW7 3HG
Registered No. 02401127
AUDITORS
Moore Kingston Smith LLP
6
th
Floor, 9 Appold Street
London EC2A 2AP
FINANCIAL ADVISER AND JOINT BROKER
Novum Securities Limited
7-10 Chandos Street
London W1G 9DQ
LEGAL ADVISERS
Edwin Coe LLP
2 Stone Buildings, Lincoln’s Inn
London WC2A 3TH
JOINT BROKERS
Shard Capital LLP
3
rd
Floor, 70 St Mary Axe
London EC3A 8BE
REGISTRARS
Neville Registrars Limited
Neville House
Steelpark Road
Halesowen
West Midlands B62 8HD
Kendrick Resources
PLC
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT
3
WEBSITE www.kendrickresources.com
Dear Shareholder,
In the year under review the Company made a full assessment of the status and potential of its
projects in the light of the current commodity markets, their relative prospectivity and the funding
market for junior exploration companies.
Airijoki Project: The Airijoki Vanadium project in Sweden has demonstrated that it is a robust
project with many options to bring it to account. The project area covers 39.41km2 and has an
inferred mineral resource comprising of 44.3million tonnes of an in-situ grade with 5.9million
tonnes of magnetite averaging 1.7% VTO5.
The exploration work to date indicates the potential to at least double the size of the Airijoki
project and external metallurgical test work has demonstrated that increasing recovery, whilst
maintaining concentrate grade, is a strong possibility.
In addition, we have identified potential for copper, nickel, cobalt, gold and palladium, which are
coincident with underlying airborne geophysical anomalies. Thus, we have a multi-commodity
project area, underpinned by the Vanadium project and, in a tight market for exploration
companies, we have decided that in Scandinavia the Group will focus on the Airijoki Vanadium
project and make an impairment provision against its other vanadium projects in Sweden and
Finland due to their relative lack of prospectivity compared to the Airijoki project.
Nickel Projects: The Nickel projects in Sweden and Norway, all indicate scope for increased
discovery with the Mjovattnet and Njuggtraskliden projects being open ended with a combined
potential of 25km of strike (“Swedish Nickel Line Projects”). The Norwegian Nickel properties
within the Espedalen Nickel complex have good potential for sulphide nickel and contain 10
untested targets (“Norwegian Nickel Projects”). However at the time of writing this report the
nickel producing industry has been severely tested by the massive investment by the Chinese into
Indonesia. Resulting flows of nickel from Indonesia have severely adversely affected the supply
demand balance with a negative effect on the nickel price and the ability to raise funds for nickel
exploration projects. Many nickel miners and exploration companies around the world have been
forced to close and / or re-focus their operations. The Board does not anticipate that this situation
will change in the short to midterm and are thus reluctant to commit to new nickel exploration
programmes which are unlikely to produce new mines within a reasonable forecastable
timeframe. Against this backdrop, the Board has decided to discontinue Nickel exploration in
Scandinavia and make a full impairment provision against the Swedish Nickel Line and
Norwegian Nickel Projects.
Results for the year: The Group reported a loss before taxation for the year of £3,437,121 (2023:
£1,099,162) mainly due to administrative costs of £693,059 (2023: £580,287), including
professional, consulting and directors’ fees and an impairment of £2,737,711 (2023: £448,904)
against licences we have decided to relinquish to focus on our Airijoki, project. Net assets at 29
December 2024 amounted to £1,320,795 (2023: £4,577,999) including exploration and evaluation
assets of £2,200,826 (2023: £4,756,879) and cash of £17,551 (2023: £199,992).
Kendrick Resources
PLC
CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT
4
Outlook The junior resource market has been depressed since July 2021 but is showing some
signs of improving for the right projects but generally shows little prospect of a recovery in the
short term. The exception is gold which is enjoying its day in the sun and copper is also showing
positive signs of price increase. Lithium/nickel/zinc have all come under pressure and do not
appear to be sharing any price increase forecast and thus remain under pressure.
The small cap resource market is more inclined to the prospect of immediate production and less
supportive of pure exploration. This situation has been exacerbated by the uncertainty that the
Trump government has created by impending tariffs and increase in global geo-political tension.
Paradoxically many countries are developing strategies to protect their supply chains for copper
and other critical metals essential for the production of batteries, electronics, renewable energy
technologies, and various high-tech applications which requires investment in exploration to find
and develop tomorrow’s mines.
Against this background the Board remain convinced that copper and other critical metals should
be the focus for the Company and as such in addition to retaining the Airijoki Project are looking
to restructure the portfolio to focus on these metals in jurisdictions they know, including Southern
Africa, and have identified personnel to carry out the necessary technical evaluation of potential
projects. The Board have identified a number of opportunities which are currently being evaluated
for best contribution to the Group’s future. Our acquisition search will be dominated by copper
and other critical metals in areas the Board has experience in order to be positioned in the right
commodities at the right time when markets improve. We will keep shareholders posted on our
progress and in the meantime will seek to minimise costs and cash outgoings.
AGM and Resolutions: The resolutions for the forthcoming Annual General Meeting will be
contained in a separate Notice which will be made available to shareholders and on the
website www.kendrickresources.com. The Directors will recommend shareholders to vote in
favour of all the resolutions and a form of proxy will be dispatched to all shareholders for this
purpose.
Colin Bird
Chairman
29 April 2025
Kendrick Resources
PLC
Operational Financial Corporate and Strategy Reviews
5
INTRODUCTION
Kendrick Resources Plc was admitted to the Standard Segment of the Main Market of the London
Stock Exchange (“Admission”) on 6 May 2022 and is currently listed on the FCA’s Official List
(Equity Shares (transition)) its principal activity is that of mining exploration and development.
The Company’s focus has been on vanadium, nickel, and copper battery metals projects in
Scandinavia via its subsidiaries.
The Directors are required to provide a year-end report in accordance with the Financial Conduct
Authorities ("FCA") Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules ("DTR"). The Directors
consider this Financial, Corporate and Operational Review along with the Chairman’s Report, the
Strategic Review and the Directors’ Report provides details of the important events which have
occurred during the period and which impact on the financial statements as well as the outlook
for the Company and Group going forward.
The Company’s strategy is to enhance the value of its mineral resource projects through
exploration and technical studies conducted by the Company or through joint venture or other
arrangements with a view to establishing the projects can be economically mined for profit. The
Group has been seeking to do this by building an energy metals production business focused on
nickel, vanadium and copper mineral resources projects in Scandinavia. Having assessed the
current funding market for nickel exploration and development companies and the operational
and maintenance costs of its projects and their relative prospectivity the Board has decided to
focus on its Airijoki vanadium energy storage project in Sweden notwithstanding the
prospectivity of its other projects were they fully funded.
Given the Board’s extensive resource project experience in Southern Africa and the relative cost
of developing projects in Southern Africa compared to Scandinavia the Board has decided that it
is in the best interest of shareholders to seek new copper and critical metals project opportunities
in areas the Board have expertise in, including Southern Africa, and will update shareholders
when an appropriate projects(s) are identified and in the meantime the Group will seek to
minimise costs.
Operational Review
Acquisition during the year
There were no acquisitions during the year.
Impairment Provision
Having assessed the current funding market for nickel focussed exploration and development
companies and the operational and maintenance costs of its projects the Board has decided to
focus on its Airijoki vanadium energy storage project in Sweden notwithstanding the
prospectivity of its other projects were they fully funded.
In light of this assessment the decision has been made to make a full impairment provision in
relation to the Simesvallen 100, Kullberget100, Sumasjon1, Mjovattent and Njuggtraskliden
licences in Sweden, the Koitelainen licence in Finland and the Espedalen licences in Norway and
some incidental costs incurred in early 2024 in relation to the Karhujupukka North licences in
Finland and the Sigdal licence in Norway.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
Operational Financial Corporate and Strategy Reviews
6
Summary of Retained Airijoki Project:
The Airijoki vanadium copper project in Sweden comprises seven contiguous exploration permits
covering 39.41 km
2
and is supported by an Inferred Mineral Resource comprising 44.3 Mt at an
in-situ grade of 0.4% V
2
O
5
, containing 5.9 Mt of magnetite averaging 1.7% V
2
O
5
(in magnetite
concentrate) for 100,800 t of contained V
2
O
5
based on a 13.3% mass recovery of magnetite
concentrate and a 0.7% V
2
O
5
cut-off grade, on a 100% equity basis (and net attributable basis).
The main field exploration focus since the acquisition of the Airijoki project was a 1,394 metre
exploration drill program at the Airijoki vanadium copper project in Sweden conducted late in
2023 the results of which were announced on 8 February 2024.
The highlights of the drill results were:
Results have been received for whole rock and vanadium magnetite concentrates
produced from eight holes drilled north of the existing Airijoki vanadium JORC Mineral
Resource containing 44.3 Mt @ 0.4% V2O5, in-situ, containing 5.9 Mt of magnetite
averaging 1.7% V2O5.
Seven out of eight holes drilled intersected Vanadium mineralisation.
Notable intercepts included:
o 0.52% V2O5 - whole rock (1.77% V2O5 - magnetite concentrate) over 28.80m
from 77.55m in hole AIR23-003, incl.
0.72% V2O5 - whole rock (2.15% V2O5 – magnetite concentrate) over
12.00m from 89.50m
o 0.43% V2O5 – whole rock (1.44% V2O5 – magnetite concentrate) over 19.15m
from 75.85m in hole AIR23-008
o 0.32% V2O5 – whole rock (1.42% V2O5 – magnetite concentrate) over 28.65m
from 174.50m in AIR23-002
incl. 0.40% V2O5 – whole rock (1.75% V2O5 -magnetite concentrate)
over 12 m from 186.5m
The combination of a JORC Mineral Resource, positive assay results and access to a further five
contiguous exploration licences expected to generate additional vanadium (and copper) targets
for follow up and possible future expansion of the current vanadium resource, support the
prospectivity of the Airijoki Project.
The emphasis at Airijoki has been to switch from further drilling to expanding the Mineral
Resource, to focusing on the development and implementation of an appropriate strategy to build
a sustainable vanadium business, this does not preclude future ongoing exploration. But in the
meantime we will be looking to build strategic alliances with both iron ore and vanadium miners
and processors, together with an alignment with end users of vanadium, principally in the
Vanadium Redox battery sphere. Operating to the highest possible standards, the Company aims
to become a significant contributor to the supply of vanadium in the Scandinavian battery arena.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
Operational Financial Corporate and Strategy Reviews
7
Financial Review
Financial highlights:
£3.4m loss before tax (2023: £1.1m)
Approximately £18k cash at bank at the year end (2023: £200k).
The basic and diluted loss per share of 1.40 pence (2023: loss 0.45 pence) has been
calculated on the basis of the loss of £3,437,121 (2023: loss £1,099,162) and on
245,674,119 (2023: 242,565,645) ordinary shares, being the weighted average number
of ordinary shares in issue during the year ended 29 December 2024.
The net asset value as at year end was £1.32m (2023 (£4.58m).
Fundraisings and issues of shares and options
The Company did not undertake any equity fundraising during the year but on 22 April 2024
announced that the Company had entered into an unsecured convertible loan funding facility
(the “Facility”) for £500,000 with Sanderson Capital Partners Ltd (the “Lender”), a long term
shareholder in the Company. The Facility is convertible at 0.75 pence per ordinary share
(“Shares”) and can be drawn down in 4 tranches of £125,000 each (“Loan Tranches”). The
Facility is a standby facility as a potential additional source of working capital for the Company
in a period when the funding market for junior exploration companies is subject to market
volatility. During the year a drawdown of £125,000 (“Tranche One Drawdown”) was made
and paid under the Facility. During the year a second drawdown of £125,000 (“Tranche Two
Drawdownwas made under the Facility but the Tranche Two Drawdown has not yet been
paid.
On 18 September 2024 the Company announced that it had issued 6,365,385 ordinary shares
to settle £46,000 of accrued fees due to suppliers.
The Company did not issue any share options during the period and issued 4,166,667 warrants
exercisable for three years in relation to the drawdown of £125,000 under the Facility which was
paid during the year.
Corporate Review
Company Board: The Board of the Company at the date of this report comprises Colin Bird,
Executive Chairman, Martyn Churchouse Managing Director and Non- executive directors Kjeld
Thygesen, Evan Kirby and Alex Borrelli.
Admission: The Company was admitted to the Official List on the now called FCA’s Official
List (Equity Shares (transition) category) and its shares commenced trading on 6 May 2022.
Corporate Acquisitions
There were no corporate acquisitions during the period.
Lock Up and Orderly Market arrangements at IPO:
At Admission the Directors and their related parties, in aggregate, held 47,294,860 Ordinary
Shares, representing 21.62% of the Enlarged Share Capital. The Directors agreed with the
Company and Novum Securities Limited (“Novum”) its Joint Broker, except for certain standard
exceptions, not to dispose of any interest in the Ordinary Shares held by them for a period of 12
months following Admission (Lock-In Period) and then for the following 12 months until 6 May
2024 not to dispose of their Ordinary shares without first consulting the Company and Novum in
Kendrick Resources
PLC
Operational Financial Corporate and Strategy Reviews
8
order to maintain an orderly market for the shares. The Directors and their related parties did not
dispose of any Ordinary Shares during the year.
Strategy Review
The Group’s strategy is to enhance the value of its mineral resource projects through exploration
and technical studies conducted by the Group or through joint venture or other arrangements with
a view to establishing the projects can be economically mined for profit. The Group has been
seeking to do this by building an energy metals production business focused on nickel, vanadium
and copper mineral resources projects in Scandinavia. Having assessed the current funding
market for nickel exploration and development companies and the operational and maintenance
costs of its projects and their relative prospectivity the Board has decided to focus on its Airijoki
vanadium energy storage project in Sweden notwithstanding the prospectivity of its other projects
were they fully funded.
Given the Board’s extensive resource project experience in Southern Africa and the relative cost
of developing projects in Southern Africa compared to Scandinavia the Board has decided that it
is in the best interest of shareholders to seek new copper and critical metals project opportunities
in areas where the Board has experience in, including Southern Africa, and will update
shareholders when an appropriate projects(s) are identified and in the meantime the Group will
seek to minimise costs.
Outlook
There is current volatility as markets seeks to understand and anticipate the effects of a second
Trump administration, a new era of higher tariffs, and the ongoing conflicts in Ukraine and the
Middle East. At a macro level there is a supply shortage for copper and critical metals and gold
is around all-time highs. Funding markets for exploration companies continued to be depressed
in 2024 but are showing some signs of improving for the right projects. The objective of the Board
is to work to enhance the value of the Group’s Airijoki vanadium project in Sweden and to seek
new copper and base and critical metals project opportunities in Southern Africa that can be cost
effectively advanced.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
STRATEGIC REPORT
9
The Directors present their strategic report for the year ended 29 December 2024.
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The Company’s principal activity is to enhance the value of its mineral resource projects
through exploration and technical studies conducted by the Company or through joint venture
or other arrangements with a view to establishing the projects can be economically mined for
profit. The Group has been seeking to do this by building an energy metals production
business focused on nickel, vanadium and copper mineral resources projects in Scandinavia.
Having assessed the current funding market for nickel exploration and development
companies and the operational and maintenance costs of its projects and their relative
prospectivity the Board has decided to focus on its Airijoki vanadium energy storage project
in Sweden notwithstanding the prospectivity of its other projects were they fully funded.
Given the Board’s extensive resource project experience in regions outside Scandinavia
including Southern Africa and the relative cost of developing projects in Southern Africa
compared to Scandinavia the Board has decided that it is in the best interest of shareholders to
seek new copper and critical metals project opportunities in areas the Board has expertise in
including Southern Africa and will update shareholders when an appropriate project(s) are
identified and in the meantime the Group will seek to minimise costs and cash out goings.
GOING CONCERN
As disclosed in Note 3, the Group currently has no income and meets its working capital
requirements through raising development finance. In common with many businesses
engaged in exploration and evaluation activities prior to production and sale of minerals the
Group will require additional funds and/or funding facilities in order to fully develop its
business plan.
Ultimately the viability of the Group is dependent on future liquidity in the exploration period
and this, in turn, depends on the Group’s ability to raise funds to provide additional working
capital to finance its ongoing activities. Management has successfully raised funds in the past,
but there is no guarantee that adequate funds will be available when needed in the future.
As at 29 December 2024, the Group had net assets of £1.32m and cash and cash equivalents
of £18k. An operating loss is expected in the year subsequent to the date of these financial
statements and as a result the Group will need to raise funding to provide additional working
capital to finance its ongoing activities.
On 22 April 2024 the Company announced it had entered into an unsecured convertible loan
funding facility (the “Facility”) for £500,000 with Sanderson Capital Partners Ltd (the
Lender”), a long term shareholder in the Company. The Facility is convertible at 0.75 pence
per ordinary share (“Shares”) and can be drawn down in 4 tranches of £125,000 each (“Loan
Tranches”). The Facility is a standby facility as a potential additional source of working
capital for the Group in a period when the funding market for junior exploration companies is
subject to market volatility. During the year a drawdown of £125,000 (“Tranche One
Drawdown”) was made and paid under the Facility. During the year a second drawdown
Kendrick Resources
PLC
STRATEGIC REPORT
10
notice of £125,000 (“Tranche Two Drawdown”) was issued under the Facility but the
Tranche Two Drawdown has not yet been paid (see Note 17 for further details).
The Board acknowledges the Disclaimer of opinion in the independent auditors report
in respect of the Companys and Groups ability to continue as a going concern. Based
on its current reserves and the Board's assessment that the Group will be able to raise
additional funds, as and when required, to meet its working capital and capital expenditure
requirements, the Board have concluded that they have a reasonable expectation that the
Company and Group can based on a cash flow forecast to 30 April 2026 continue in
operational existence for the foreseeable future and at least for a period of 12 months from
the date of approval of these financial statements.
For these reasons the financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis,
which contemplates continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and
discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business.
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
The Company consumed less than 40MWh during the period and as such is a Low Energy
User as defined in the Environmental Reporting Guidelines Including streamlined energy and
carbon reporting guidance March 2019 (Updated Introduction and Chapters 1) and as such is
not required to provide detailed disclosures of energy and carbon information. Task Force on
Climate-related Financial Disclosures are contained in the Corporate Governance Statement.
PROMOTION OF THE COMPANY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE MEMBERS AS A
WHOLE
The Directors believe they have acted in the way most likely to promote the success of the
Company for the benefit of its members, as required by s172 of the Companies Act 2006 as
detailed below.
The requirements of s172 are for the Directors to:
- Consider the likely consequences of any decision in the long term;
- Act fairly between the members of the Company;
- Maintain a reputation for high standards of business conduct;
- Consider the interests of the Company’s employees;
- Foster the Company’s relationships with suppliers, customers, and others; and
- Consider the impact of the Company’s operations on the community and the environment.
Our Board of Directors remain aware of their responsibilities both within and outside of the
Group. Within the limitations of a Group with so few employees we endeavour to follow these
principles, and examples of the application of the s172 are summarised and demonstrated
below.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
STRATEGIC REPORT
11
The Company operates as a mining exploration and development company which is
speculative in nature and at times may be dependent upon fund-raising for its continued
operation. The nature of the business is well understood by the Company’s members,
employees and suppliers, and the Directors are transparent about the cash position and funding
requirements.
The Company is investing time in developing and fostering its relationships with its key
suppliers.
As a mining exploration company with future operations based in Scandinavia, the Board
takes seriously its ethical responsibilities to the communities and environment in which it
works. Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures are contained in the Corporate
Governance Statement.
The interests of future employees and consultants are a primary consideration for the Board,
and we have introduced an inclusive share-option programme allowing them to share in the
future success of the Company. Personal development opportunities are encouraged and
supported.
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
Key performance indicators for the Group as a measure of financial performance are as
follows:
Year
ended
Year
ended
December
December
202
4
202
3
£
£
T
ota
l
assets
2,
267
,173
5,006,709
Net
assets
1,3
2
0,
5
4,577,999
Cas
h
an
d
cas
h
equivalents
17,551
199,992
T
rad
e
an
d
othe
r
payables
(
82
1,
378
)
(428,710)
Loss before tax for the year
(3,
4
3
7
,
121
)
(1,099,162)
Results for the year: The Group reported a loss before taxation for the year of £3,437,121
(2023: £1,099,162) mainly due to administrative costs of £693,059 (2023: £580,287), including
professional, consulting and directors’ fees and an impairment of £2,737,711 (2023: £448,904)
against licences we have decided to relinquish to focus on our Airijoki, project. Net assets at
29 December 2024 amounted to £1,320,795 (2023: £4,577,999) including exploration and
evaluation assets of £2,200,826 (2023: £4,756,879) and cash of £17,551 (2023: £199,992).
As explained under the Principal Activities section of this report, the Board has decided the
Group should focus on its Airijoki vanadium project in Sweden and is seeking new copper and
critical metals projects in areas where the Board has expertise in, including Southern Africa.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
STRATEGIC REPORT
12
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The Group is subject to various risks similar to all exploration companies operating in overseas
locations relating to political, economic, legal, industry and financial conditions, not all of
which are within its control. The Group identifies and monitors the key risks and uncertainties
affecting the Group and runs its business in a way that minimises the impact of such risks
where possible.
The following risks factors, which are not exhaustive, are particularly relevant to the Group’s
current and future business activities:
Licensing and title risk
Governmental approvals, licences and permits are, as a practical matter, subject to the
discretion of the applicable governments or government offices. The Group must generally
and specifically in relation to future projects comply with known standards, existing laws and
regulations that may entail greater or lesser costs and delays depending on the nature of the
activity to be permitted and the interpretation of the laws and regulations by the permitting
authorities. New laws and regulations, amendments to existing laws and regulations, or more
stringent enforcement could have a material adverse impact on the Group’s result of operations
and financial condition. The Group’s exploration activities are dependent upon the grant of
appropriate licences, concessions, leases, permits and regulatory consents which may be
withdrawn or made subject to limitation.
There is a risk that negotiations with the relevant government in relation to the renewal or
extension of a licence may not result in the renewal or grant taking effect prior to the expiry
of the previous licence and there can be no assurance as to the terms of any extension, renewal
or grant. This is a risk that all resource companies are subject to, particularly when their assets
are in emerging markets. The Group continually seeks to do everything within its control to
ensure that the terms of each licence are met and adhered to.
Dependency on key personnel
Management comprises a small team of experienced and qualified executives. The Directors
believe that the loss of any key individuals in the team or the inability to attract appropriate
personnel could impact the Group’s performance.
Although the Group has entered into contractual arrangements to secure the services of its key
personnel, the retention of these services and the future costs associated therewith cannot be
guaranteed.
Royalty arrangement and the Kabwe plant
Prior to the Company Listing on 6 May 2022 and acquiring the Nordic Projects the Company
had an interest in the Kabwe Project which has been fully provided against. As reported in the
2020 accounts Jubilee Metals Group PLC ("Jubilee") is the sole operator of the Kabwe Project
and has full control of the execution methodology. In addition, Jubilee has agreed to fund the
Kabwe Project by way of debt finance without dilution to Kendrick's shareholding which
amounted to a fixed 11% and has been converted to an 11% royalty. Jubilee is currently
Kendrick Resources
PLC
STRATEGIC REPORT
13
actively engaged in copper refining through its purpose-designed refinery at Kabwe. The zinc
price has been extremely volatile and the zinc tailings at Kabwe may be metallurgically
complex, giving way to copper production, being the best alternative to the refinery. Against
the aforementioned, the Board has no expectation of any royalty income in the midterm but
are negotiating with Jubilee to sell the royalty back to Jubilee.
Legal risk
The legal systems in the countries in which the Group’s operations are currently and
prospectively located are different to that of the UK. This could result in risks such as: (i)
potential difficulties in obtaining effective legal redress in the courts of such jurisdictions,
whether in respect of a breach of law or regulation, or in an ownership dispute; (ii) a higher
degree of discretion on the part of governmental authorities; (iii) the lack of judicial or
administrative guidance on interpreting applicable rules and regulations; (iv) inconsistencies
or conflicts between and within various laws, regulation, decrees, orders and resolutions; and
(v) relative inexperience of the judiciary and courts in such matters.
In certain jurisdictions the commitment of local business people, government officials and
agencies and the judicial system to abide by legal requirements and negotiated agreements
may be more uncertain. In particular, agreements in place may be susceptible to revision or
cancellation and legal redress may be uncertain or delayed. There can be no assurance that
joint ventures, licences, licence applications or other legal arrangements will not be adversely
affected by the actions of government authorities or others and the effectiveness of and
enforcement of such arrangements in these jurisdictions cannot be assured.
Liquidity and financing risk
Although the Directors consider that the Company and Group has sufficient funding in place,
there can be no guarantee that further funding will be available and on terms that are acceptable
to the Company should additional costs or delays arise. Nor can there be any guarantee that
the additional funding will be available to allow the Company to obtain and develop additional
projects in the necessary timeframe.
The Directors review the Company’s and Group’s funding requirements on a regular basis,
and take such action as may be necessary to either curtail expenditures and / or raise additional
funds from available sources including asset sales and the issuance of debt or equity.
Governmental approvals, licences and permits
Governmental approvals, licences and permits are, as a practical matter, subject to the
discretion of the applicable governments or government offices. The Group must comply with
known standards and existing laws and regulations, any of which may entail greater or lesser
costs and delays depending on the nature of the activity to be permitted and the interpretation
of the laws and regulations by the permitting authorities. Delays in granting such approvals,
licences and permits, new laws and regulations, amendments to existing laws and regulations,
or more stringent enforcement could have a material adverse impact on the Group’s result of
operations and financial condition. The Group’s activities are dependent upon the grant of
appropriate licences, concessions, leases, permits and regulatory consents which may be
withdrawn or made subject to limitation.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
STRATEGIC REPORT
14
There is a risk that negotiations with the relevant government in relation to the renewal or
extension of a licence may not result in the renewal or grant taking effect prior to the expiry
of the previous licence and there can be no assurance as to the terms of any extension, renewal
or grant.
Liability and insurance
The nature of the Group’s business means that the Group may be exposed to potentially
substantial liability for environmental damages. There can be no assurance that necessary
insurance cover will be available to the Group at an acceptable cost, if at all, nor that, in the
event of any claim, the level of insurance carried by the Group now or in the future will be
adequate.
The Group’s operations are also subject to environmental and safety laws and regulations,
including those governing the use of hazardous materials. The cost of compliance with these
and similar future regulations could be substantial and the risk of accidental contamination or
injury from hazardous materials with which it works cannot be eliminated. If an accident or
contamination were to occur, the Group would likely incur significant costs associated with
civil damages and penalties or criminal fines and in complying with environmental laws and
regulations. The Group’s insurance may not be adequate to cover the damages, penalties and
fines that could result from an accident or contamination and the Group may not be able to
obtain adequate insurance at an acceptable cost or at all.
Currency risk
The Company expects to present its financial information in sterling although part or all of its
business may be conducted in other currencies. As a result, it will be subject to foreign
currency exchange risk due to exchange rate movements which will affect the Group’s
transaction costs and the translation of its results. The majority of the payments were in Euros
and SEK (Swedish Krona), but while there were significant fluctuations in the year the
payments were not significant at this early stage as there were limited operations.
Economic, political, judicial, administrative, taxation or other regulatory factors
The Group may be adversely affected by changes in economic, political, judicial,
administrative, taxation or other regulatory factors, in the territories in which the Group will
operate particularly in the Scandinavian region.
Taxation
Any change in the Company’s tax status or the tax applicable to holding Ordinary Shares or
in taxation legislation or its interpretation, could affect the value of the investments or assets
held by the Company, which in turn could affect the Company’s ability to provide returns to
Shareholders and/or alter the post-tax returns to shareholders. Statements in this document
concerning the taxation of the Company and its investors are based upon current tax law and
practice which may be subject to change.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
STRATEGIC REPORT
15
Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on behalf of the Board.
C Bird
Chairman
29 April 2025
Kendrick Resources
PLC
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
16
Colin Bird
Executive Chairman Colin is a chartered mining engineer and a Fellow of the Institute of
Materials, Minerals and Mining with more than 40 years’ experience in resource operations
management, corporate management, and finance. Colin has multi commodity mine
management experience in Africa, Spain, Latin America and the Middle East. He has been
the prime mover in a number of public company listings in the UK, Canada and South Africa.
His most notable achievement was founding Kiwara Resources Plc and selling its prime asset,
a copper property in Northern Zambia, to First Quantum Minerals for US$260 million in
November 2009.
Other current directorships
Includes African Pioneer Plc, Bezant Resources Plc, Bird Leisure and Admin (Pty) Ltd,
Galileo Resources Plc, Lion Mining Finance Ltd, New Age Metals Inc, Revelo Resources
Corp, Sandown Holdings, Shamrock Holdings Inc, Tiger Resource Finance Plc, Virgo
Business Solutions (Pty) Ltd, Xtract Resources Plc, Camel Valley Holdings Inc, Crocus-Serv
Resources (Pty) Ltd, Africibum (Pty) Ltd, Enviro Zambia Ltd, and Eureka Mine International
Ltd, ProspectOre Pty Ltd, BC Ventures Limited.
Former directorships in the last 5 years
Braemore Resources Ltd, Dullstroom Plats (Pty) Ltd, Enviro Mining Ltd, Enviro Processing
Ltd, Enviro Props Ltd, Galagen (Pty) Ltd, Kabwe Operations Mauritius, Maude Mining &
Exploration (Pty) Ltd, NewPlats (Tjate) (Pty) Ltd, Newmarket Holdings, Tjate Platinum
Corporation (Pty) Ltd, Windsor Platinum Investments (Pty) Ltd, Windsor SA Pty Ltd, Tara
Bar and Restaurant CC, Add X Trading 810 CC, Afminco (Pty) Ltd, Dialyn Café CC,
Emanual Mining and Exploration (Pty) Ltd, Europa Metals Ltd, Isigidi Trading 413 CC,
Jubilee Metals Group Plc, Jubilee Smelting & Refining (Pty) Ltd, Jubilee Tailings Treatment
Company (Pty) Ltd, M.I.T. Ventures Group, Mokopane Mining & Exploration (Pty) Ltd,
NDN Properties CC, Orogen Gold Plc, Pilanesberg Mining Co (Pty) Ltd, Pioneer Coal (Pty)
Ltd, PowerAlt (Pty) Ltd, SacOil Holdings Ltd, Sovereign Energy Plc, Thos Begbie Holdings
(Pty) Ltd, Mistral Resource Development Corporation ltd, Galileo Resources South Africa
(Pty) Ltd and Holyrood Platinum (Pty) Ltd, Umhlanga Lighthouse Café CC, Glenover
Phosphate (Pty) Ltd, Mitte Resources Investment Ltd.
Martyn Churchouse:
Martyn Churchouse is a Geologist and consultant with over 40 years’ experience working in
the mining industry. He graduated from the University of London with a BSc in Geology and
also has a MSc in Mining & Exploration from the Camborne School of Mines. Martyn has
had experience as a board director and founder of many AIM listed mining and resource
companies. Since the beginning of 2022 Martyn has been a consultant to an exploration
company with oversight of exploration and mine development programmes covering multiple
targets and resources on the African sub-continent.
Other current directorships
Bybrook Community Concierge Ltd, Ford Flyfishers Limited and M Churchouse Consultancy
Limited.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
17
Former directorships in the last 5 years
Caerus Mineral Resources Plc and New Cyprus Copper P.A. Ltd.
Kjeld Thygesen
Non-Executive Director Kjeld Thygesen is a mining investment veteran of more than 45
years. After being a mining analyst at James Capel in the latter half of the 1970’s he was
manager of the commodities department at Rothschild Asset Management between 1980-89.
In 1990 he formed Lion Resource Advisors as a specialist adviser in the mining and natural
resource sectors. LRA was the advisor to the Midas Fund in the US between 1992-2000,
which was one of the top performing funds during that period. From 2002-2008 he was
Investment director of Resources Investment Trust, a London listed investment trust which
returned a threefold investment during that period. He has served on several mining company
boards over the past twenty years including currently being a director of African Pioneer Plc
and Xtract Resources Plc.
Alex Borrelli
Non-Executive Director Alex Borrelli, FCA, initially studied medicine and then qualified as
a chartered accountant with Deloitte, Haskins & Sells, London in 1982. He then worked in
corporate finance at Guinness Mahon, Samuel Montagu and as a corporate finance and main
board director at Charterhouse. Through his investment banking career, he has acted on a wide
variety of corporate transactions in a senior role, including flotations, takeovers, mergers, and
acquisitions for private and quoted companies. For the last 20 years, he has been acting as
chairman and director of various listed companies, and is also a director of AIM-listed
Greatland Gold PLC, Tiger Royalties and Investments PLC, Bradda Head Lithium Limited
and Red Rock Resources PLC.
Evan Kirby
Non-Executive Director Dr Kirby, is a metallurgist with over 40 years of international
involvement. He worked initially in South Africa for Impala Platinum, Rand Mines and then
Rustenburg Platinum Mines. Then in 1992, he moved to Australia to work for Minproc
Engineers and then Bechtel Corporation. After leaving Bechtel in 2002, he established his
own consulting company to continue with his ongoing mining project involvement. Evan’s
personal “hands on” experience covers the financial, technical, engineering and
environmental issues associated with a wide range of mining and processing projects.
Other current directorships
Non-executive director of Europa Metals Ltd (listed on AIM and AltX of the JSE) and Bezant
Resources Plc (AIM listed), and Director of private company, Metallurgical Management
Services Pty Ltd.
Former directorships in the last 5 years
Technical director of Jubilee Metals Group PLC (AIM listed), Balama Resources Pty Ltd
(Private Company, formerly ASX listed New Energy Minerals Limited and originally
Mustang Resources Limited).
Kendrick Resources
PLC
DIRECTORS REMUNERATION REPORT
18
This Directors’ Remuneration Report sets out the Company’s policy on the remuneration of
Directors, together with details of Directors’ remuneration packages and service contracts for the
year ended 29 December 2024.
The Company’s policy is to maintain levels of remuneration to attract, motivate, and retain
Directors and Senior Executives of the highest calibre who can contribute their experience to
deliver industry-leading performance with the Company’s operations. The Company is
nonetheless mindful of the need to balance this objective with the fact that it is pre-revenue.
Since listing on 6 May 2022, the Company’s Directors have largely remunerated through a
combination of modest salaries and/or fees, share options and where relevant, equity positions as
founders and as a result the total salaries and fees payable to directors has been relatively modest.
As the Company grows, and increasingly makes hires, it will become necessary to move to a more
long-term and sustainable policy, which continues to align the interests of Directors and senior
staff with those of shareholders while recognising that new hires will not initially have a
significant equity position.
Accordingly, it is likely that compensation packages for Executive Directors will need to move
over time to a level more consistent with the market. Currently, Directors’ remuneration is not
subject to specific performance targets. The Company is sufficiently small that the Board does
not consider that it is necessary to impose such targets as a matter of principle but believes that
exceptional performance can be rewarded on an ad hoc basis.
The 2021 AGM approved a share option scheme which is to incentivise both Executive, non-
Executive Directors, and consultants as well individuals holding positions of responsibility in the
Company (“Share Option Scheme”). On 2 February 2023 the Company announced that pursuant
to the Share Option Scheme 22,550,000 options over Ordinary Shares (“Options) were
awarded, 13,750,000 of the Options were awarded to Directors of the Company, as detailed
further in Note 19 and the balance of 8,800,000 Options to other eligible participants. The
Company had not previously issued any Options under the Share Option Scheme.
The 2024 Annual General Meeting also approved the Company establishing updated incentive
schemes to more closely align the interest of directors, officers, employees and consultants with
those of shareholders by providing for the payment of short-term, annual and transaction
incentive awards in cash or Company shares (the Proposed Incentive Schemes”). Awards
under the Proposed Incentive Schemes are not intended to replace the Share Option Scheme
arrangements. The Proposed Incentive Schemes shall continue in place until the Board of the
Company have put an alternative incentive scheme to the Company’s shareholders which the
Company’s shareholders have approved.
The Board considers the remuneration of Directors and senior staff and their employment terms
and makes recommendations to the Board of Directors on the overall remuneration packages. No
Director takes part in any decision directly affecting their own remuneration.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
DIRECTORS REMUNERATION REPORT
19
There has been no correspondence to date from shareholders relating to Directors’ remuneration
matters and therefore no such matters have been considered by the Board in formulating the
Company’s remuneration policy.
In determining Executive Director remuneration policy and practices, the Board aims to address
the following factors:
Clarity - remuneration arrangements should be transparent and promote effective
engagement with shareholders and the workforce;
Simplicity - remuneration structures should avoid complexity and their rationale and
operation should be easy to understand;
Risk - remuneration arrangements should ensure reputational and other risks from
excessive rewards, and risks that can arise from target-based incentive plans, are identified
and mitigated;
Predictability - the range of possible values of rewards to individual directors and any
other limits or discretions are identified and explained at the time of approving the policy;
Proportionality the clarity of the link between individual awards, the delivery of
strategy and the long-term performance of the company should be clear; and
Alignment to culture - incentive schemes, when implemented will drive behaviours
consistent with company purpose, values and strategy.
Directors’ remuneration
Remuneration of the Directors for the years ended 29 December 2024 and 2023 was as follows:
2024
Directors’
Fees
Salary and
Consulting
Fees
Total
fees year
ended
£
£
£
C Bird
18,000
30,000
48,000
K Thygesen
18,000
-
18,000
M A Borrelli
18,000
-
18,000
E Kirby
18,000
-
18,000
M. Churchouse
,000
6,000
24,000
Total
9
0
,000
3
6
,000
126,000
On 2 February 2023 the Directors were, pursuant to the Executive Share Option Scheme approved
at the AGM on 4 February 2021, granted 13,750,000 options over ordinary shares expiring on 3
February 2031 with an exercise price of 3.5 pence (“Share Option Scheme Options”). Further
details of the Share Option Scheme Options issued to Directors are provided in the Directors’
Report on page 28.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
DIRECTORS REMUNERATION REPORT
20
2023
Directors’
Fees
Salary and
Consulting
Fees
Total
fees year
ended
£
£
£
C Bird
18,000
30,000
48,000
K Thygesen
18,000
-
18,000
M A Borrelli
18,000
-
18,000
E Kirby
18,000
-
18,000
M. Churchouse
(1)
22,000
-
22,000
Total
94,000
30,000
124,000
(1)
M Churchouse was appointed a director on 31 January 2023 and in 2023 prior to his
appointment was paid consultancy fees of £2,000 (2022 £14,000).
Note 21 provides details of Director’s Letters of Appointment and Service Agreements.
Pension arrangements
There were no pensions or other similar arrangements in place with any of the Directors during
the years ended 29 December 2024 or 2023.
Directors’ Interests
The interests (as defined in the Companies Act) of the Directors holding office during the period
as at the year end in the share capital are shown below:
29 December 2024 29 December 2023
Director Number of Ordinary
Shares
Percentage
of issued
ordinary
share
capital
Number of
Ordinary
Shares
Percentage of
issued ordinary
share capital
Colin Bird* 47,819,227
19.11%
45,069,227
18.48%
Martyn Churchouse -
-
-
-
Kjeld Thygesen 2,142,857
0.86%
2,142,857
0.88%
Alex Borrelli 82,777
0.03%
82,777
0.03%
Evan Kirby -
-
-
-
* Includes 3,695,238 shares held by Lion Mining Finance Ltd and 33,428,571 shares held by
Camden Park Trading Ltd, companies controlled by Colin Bird.
13,750,000 options over ordinary shares expiring on 3 February 2031 with an exercise price of
3.5 pence were granted to Directors on 2 February 2023 pursuant to the Share Option Scheme
approved at the AGM on 4 February 2021 (“Share Option Scheme Options”). Further details of
Kendrick Resources
PLC
DIRECTORS REMUNERATION REPORT
21
the Share Option Scheme Options issued to Directors are provided in the Directors’ Report on
page 28 and in note 19.
No warrants were issued to Directors in 2024, at Admission on 6 May 2021 the warrants in the
table below over ordinary shares in the issued share capital of the Company were issued to
Directors in office at the period end. 4,380,952 Convertible Note Warrants, including 1,409,524
Convertible Note Warrants issued to Lion Mining Finance Limited, a company controlled by
Colin Bird, expired on 6 November 2023 and the Fundraising Warrants expire on 6 May 2025.
None of the warrants were exercised during the period.
Director
Number
of
Warrants
Exercise
price
(pence)
Expiry Date
Colin Bird
Fundraising Warrants 1,571,400
6.0
Expires on 6 May 25
Kjeld Thygesen
-
Fundraising Warrants 1,000,000
6.0
Expires on 6 May 25
Alex Borrelli -
-
-
Evan Kirby -
-
-
Martyn Churchouse -
-
-
Other than as set out above, none of the Directors as at 29 December 2024 held any interest in
shares of the Company during the year.
This report was approved by the Board on 29 April 2025 and signed on its behalf by:
C Bird
Chairman
29 April 2025
Kendrick
Resources
PLC
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
22
The Company is managed under the direction and supervision of the Board of Directors. Among
other things, the Board sets the vision and strategy for the Company in order to effectively
implement the Company’s business model.
Good corporate governance creates shareholder value by improving performance while
reducing or mitigating risks that the Company faces as we seek to create sustainable growth
over the medium to long-term. It is my role as Chairman to lead the Board effectively and to
oversee the adoption, delivery and communication of the Company’s corporate governance
model.
The Listing Rules require all companies initially admitted to the Standard Segment of the FCA’s
Official List to adopt and comply with a recognised corporate governance code, the Board has
adopted the Quoted Companies Alliance Corporate Governance Code (the Code”). It was
decided that the Code was more appropriate for the Company’s size and stage of development
than the more prescriptive Financial Reporting Council’s UK Corporate Governance Code.
The Company holds timely board meetings as issues arise which require the attention of the Board
and also discuss matters amongst themselves prior to passing written resolutions of all the
Directors which happened 4 times during the year. The Board is responsible for the management
of the business of the Company, setting the strategic direction of the Company and establishing
the policies of the Company. It is the Directors’ responsibility to oversee the financial position of
the Company and monitor the business and affairs of the Company, on behalf of the Shareholders,
to whom they are accountable. The primary duty of the Directors is to act in the best interests of
the Company at all times. The Board also addresses issues relating to internal control and the
Company’s approach to risk management and has formally adopted an anti-corruption and bribery
policy.
The Directors have established an Audit Committee and a Remuneration Committee with
formally delegated duties and responsibilities. There is no separate Nomination Committee given
the size of the Board and, during the year, no such committee met. All Director appointments are
approved by the Board as a whole.
Evan Kirby and Kjeld Thygesen are considered by the Board to be independent Non-Executive
Directors.
Audit Committee
The Audit Committee, which currently comprises Alex Borrelli (Chairman of the Audit
Committee), Evan Kirby and Kjeld Thygesen and has the primary responsibility for monitoring
the quality of internal control and ensuring that the financial performance of the Company is
properly measured and reported on and for reviewing reports from the Company’s auditors
relating to the Company’s accounting and internal controls. The Committee is also responsible
for making recommendations to the Board on the appointment of auditors and the audit fee and
for ensuring the financial performance of the Company is properly monitored and reported. The
Audit Committee will meet not less than three times a year. Given the size of the Company it
does not have an internal audit function and the auditors take this into consideration in planning
their audit of the Company’s financial statements.
Kendrick
Resources
PLC
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
23
Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee, which currently comprises Evan Kirby (Chairman of the
Remuneration Committee), Kjeld Thygesen and Alex Borrelli and is responsible for the review
and recommendation of the scale and structure of remuneration for senior management, including
any bonus arrangements or the award of share options with due regard to the interests of the
Shareholders and the performance of the Company.
Share Dealing Code
The Company has adopted, with effect from Admission, a share dealing policy regulating trading
and confidentiality of inside information for the Directors and other persons discharging
managerial responsibilities (and their persons closely associated) which contains provisions
appropriate for a company whose shares are admitted to trading on the Official List (particularly
relating to dealing during closed periods which will be in line with the Market Abuse Regulation).
The Company will take all reasonable steps to ensure compliance by the Directors and any
relevant employees with the terms of that share dealing policy. None of the Directors dealt in the
Company’s shares during the period.
Meetings of the Directors
The number of meetings of the Board of Directors of the Company and its committees held during
the year ended 29 December 2024 and the number of meetings attended by each director is tabled
below.
2024
Meetings held whilst in
office
No. of meetings
attended
Board
Audit
Board
Audit
C. Bird
3
n.a.
3
n.a.
M.A. Borrelli
3
3
3
3
E. Kirby
3
3
3
3
K Thygesen
3
3
3
3
M Churchouse
3
n.a.
3
n.a.
2023
Meetings held whilst in
office
No. of meetings
attended
Board
Audit
Board
Audit
C. Bird
2
n.a.
2
n.a.
M.A. Borrelli
2
1
2
1
E. Kirby
2
1
2
1
K Thygesen
2
1
2
1
M Churchouse
*
2
.
n.a.
2
n.a.
* Appointed 31 January 2023
Diversity Policy
The Board operates a policy whereby Directors and other individuals considered for employment
and professional services across the Group are selected on the basis of their experience,
professional qualifications and ability and as such the Company does not discriminate on aspects
such as age, gender or educational and professional background.
Kendrick
Resources
PLC
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
24
The Company is a small exploration company and the Company’s only employees comprise the
five Board Directors four of whom have been in office since Admission on 6 May 2022 and were
the Board members on the basis of whose experience and expertise investors invested in the
Company at the time of the Listing. The Company has at the date of these financial statements
not met the following targets on board diversity
(i) at least 40% of the individuals on its Board of Directors are women;
(ii) at least one of the following senior positions on its board of directors is held by a
woman (A) the chair; (B) the chief executive; (C) the senior independent director; or
(D) the chief financial officer; and
(iii) at least one individual on its Board of Directors is from a minority ethnic background.
The diversity composition of the Board is shown in the table below:
Number of
board
members
Percentage
of the board
Number of senior
positions on the board
(1)
Number in
executive
management
Percentage of
executive
management
Men 5
100 %
3
2
100%
Women
-
-
-
-
Nil
(1)
(CEO, SID and Chair)
Ethnic Background of Board members
Number
of board
members
Percent
age of
the
board
Number of
senior
positions on
the board
(1)
Number in
executive
management
Percentage of
executive
management
White British or other
White (including
minority
-
white groups)
5 100% 3 2 40%
Mixed/Multiple Ethnic
Groups
- - - - -
Asian/Asian British
-
-
-
-
-
Black/African/Caribbean/
Black British
- - - - -
Other ethnic group,
including Arab
- - - - -
Not specified/ prefer not
to say
- - - - -
(1)
(CEO, SID and Chair)
Kendrick
Resources
PLC
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
25
Internal control
The Board is responsible for establishing and maintaining the Group’s system of internal control.
Internal control systems manage rather than eliminate the risks to which the Group is exposed
and such systems, by their nature, can provide reasonable but not absolute assurance against
misstatement or loss.
There is a continuous process for identifying, evaluating and managing the significant risks faced
by the Group. The key procedures which the Directors have established with a view to providing
effective internal control, are as follows:
¨Identification and control of business risks -The Board identifies the major business risks
faced by the Group and determines the appropriate course of action to manage those risks.
¨ Budgets and business plans - Each year the Board approves the business plan and annual
budget. Performance is monitored and relevant action taken throughout the year through
the regular reporting to the Board of changes to the business forecasts.
¨ Investment appraisal - Capital expenditure is controlled by budgetary process and
authorisation levels. For expenditure beyond specified levels, detailed written proposals
must be submitted to the Board. Appropriate due diligence work is carried out if a business
or asset is to be acquired.
Environment, health, safety and community statement
The Group is committed to providing a safe working environment for all its employees and to
responsibly manage all of the environmental interactions of its business. Its objective is to perform
and achieve at a level notably in excess of the regulatory minimum required by the host countries
in which it does business.
The following specific principles in relation to Health & Safety, Environment and Communities
are adhered to by the Group:
Health & Safety
Provision of health and safety training to all employees;
All necessary measures are taken to minimise workplace injuries; and
Establishment of management and advisory programmes for the prevention of
transmissible diseases.
Environment
The Group prides itself on being a skilled and responsible operator. It functions with the clear
mandate of being in full compliance with corporate standards, applicable environmental laws,
regulations and permit requirements. It has an internal monitoring programme in place that plays
a critical role in continuously improving its environmental performance.
Kendrick
Resources
PLC
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
26
The Group strives to minimise its environmental effects wherever and to:
Comply with applicable laws, regulations and commitments wherever it operates;
Ensure it has the necessary resources, procedures, training programmes and
responsibilities in place to achieve its environmental objectives;
Strive to protect air and water quality, minimise consumption of water and energy, and
protect natural habitats and biodiversity;
Promote an ongoing environmental dialogue with its stakeholders in the communities
where it conducts business;
Collaborate with stakeholders to define environmental priorities and to protect the
environment; and
Consider the requirement for environmental protection in all aspects of exploration and
development.
Communities
As well as recognising the need to protect the natural environment the Group will follow Best
Practices in:
its interactions with local communities;
respecting customs and cultural practices; and
minimising intrusion upon lifestyles and traditions.
The Group will not violate human rights and will, wherever possible, favour employment for
local people when it recruits. It will strive to be recognised as a socially aware and responsible
business.
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)
The Group has not included climate-related financial disclosures consistent with any of the TCFD
Recommendations and Recommended Disclosures, as required by Listing Rule 14.3.27, neither
in this annual financial report or any other document as it has not yet established the metrics and
obtained the data to do this. Set out below is a summary of the Group's activities and how the
Group proposes to align with the TCFD recommendations. The Group will provide an update of
its alignment with the TCFD recommendations in next year's Annual Report.
TCFD was established in 2015 to improve and increase reporting of climate-related financial
information and to provide information to investors about the actions companies are taking to
mitigate the risks of climate change, as well as to provide increased clarity on the way in which
they are governed.
The Group’s business strategy is to deliver energy metals to Europe to help enable its renewable
energy transformation by building a top tier energy metals production a business focused on
quality of vanadium and nickel mineral resources in Scandinavia. As an organisation, we
recognise the growing importance of understanding the impact of climate change on the
environment in which we operate and its potential impact on the business.
The Group’s exploration activities are “asset” light as the Group does not own its drilling and
exploration equipment and instead uses contractors and it is a standard operating procedure for
exploration activities to be conducted in accordance with applicable environmental regulations.
The effect of this is that the Group’s demand for and use of carbon fuels is very low though its
Kendrick
Resources
PLC
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
27
contractors will use carbon fuels. An opportunity arising for the Group’s from climate change is
that copper is projected to increase in response to the global green energy transition in particular
for electric vehicles, charging stations and the generation and distribution of renewable energy.
The Group is planning to adopt the TCFD framework and recommendations to the extent that it
is appropriate given the size of the company and its activities. The framework is useful as a guide
to understand how climate change could impact a broad range of business drivers and will provide
a structured approach for the Group, to work towards embedding climate into our decision-
making and will enable us to learn from and apply best practice on reporting and disclosures.
We see this as a means to increase the quality and transparency in our climate related disclosures
whilst taking the first steps on the roadmap of TCFD reporting. We aim to ensure our stakeholders
will have a better understanding of the Group’s operational and business resilience to climate
change and how we will incorporate the consideration of climate-related risks and opportunities
in our business model. The table below provides a brief statement on our current thought process
to understand and begin aligning with the TCFD recommendations.
Governance: The Group’s governance relating to climate-related risks and opportunities is
the responsibility of the Board.
Strategy: The actual and potential impacts of climate-related risks and opportunities will have
effects on the business policies, strategy and financial planning of the Group.
Risk Management: The financial director is responsible for the Group’s risk assessment and
identifying, assessing, and managing climate related risks is part of that function.
Metrics & Targets: The formulation of metrics and targets used to assess and manage relevant
climate related risks and opportunities will be considered.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
28
The Directors present their report together with the audited financial statements, for the year
ended 29 December 2024.
RESULTS AND DIVIDENDS
The results for the year are set out in the Group Statement of Comprehensive Income on
page 38. The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend on the ordinary shares
(2023: nil).
DIRECTORS
The names of the Directors who served throughout the period and subsequent to the year
end, except where shown otherwise, are as follows:
C Bird , K Thygesen , M A Borrelli, E Kirby and M Churchouse.
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION
The Directors’ remuneration is detailed in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 18
to 21.
DIRECTORS’ AND OFFICERS’ INDEMNITY INSURANCE
The Group has purchased Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance which provides cover
against liabilities arising against them in that capacity.
ISSUES OF SHARES, OPTIONS AND WARRANTS
On 18 September 2024 the Company announced the issue of 6,365,385 new ordinary shares
of £0.0003 (“Ordinary Shares”) to settle £46,000 of accrued fees due to suppliers.
22,550,000 options over ordinary shares expiring on 3 February 2031 with an exercise price
of 3.5 pence were granted on 2 February 2023 pursuant to the Share Option Scheme
approved at the AGM on 4 February 2021 (“Share Option Scheme Options”). Of the
22,550,000 Share Option Scheme Options, 13,750,000 were awarded to directors of the
Company, as detailed in the table below and the balance of 8,800,000 to other eligible
participants. The Company has not previously issued any Share Option Scheme Options.
Executive Directors No. of Options
Colin Bird Executive Chairman 6,000,000
Martyn Churchouse 5,000,000
Non Executive Directors:
Alex Borrelli 1,000,000
Evan Kirby 1,000,000
Kjeld Thygesen 750,000
Total Directors 13,750,000
Kendrick Resources
PLC
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
29
The Company did not issue any share options during the period and issued 4,166,667 warrants
exercisable for three years in relation to the drawdown of £125,000 under the Facility which
was paid during the year.
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
An explanation of the Group’s financial risk management objectives, policies and strategies
is set out in note 20.
IMPACT OF UKRAINE CONFLICT
The Directors consider as a result of the Ukraine conflict and related sanctions there is no impact
on the Company as it has no assets or business activities or suppliers with links in Ukraine or
Russia and is not aware of any persons sanctioned in relation to the Ukraine conflict owning
shares in the Company.
EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE
Events after the reporting date have been disclosed in note 23 to the financial statements.
STATEMENT AS TO THE DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO THE AUDITORS
The Directors, who were in office at the date of approval of this report, confirm that, so far
as they are aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s auditor is
unaware and that they have taken all reasonable steps to make themselves aware of any
relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditor is aware of that
information.
The Directors are responsible for preparing the financial statements in accordance with the
Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority
(“DTR”) and with UK adopted International Accounting Standards.
The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge that:
the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the relevant financial
reporting framework and give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial
position and profit or loss of the Group and the Company; and
the Strategic Report and Directors’ Report include a fair review of the development and
performance of the business and the financial position of the Group and the Company,
together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties that it faces; and
the annual report and financial statements, taken as a whole, are fair, balanced, and
understandable and provide the information necessary for shareholders to assess the
Group’s position, performance, business model and strategy.
This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in accordance with the provisions of
Section 418 of the Companies Act 2006.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
DIRECTORS’ REPORT
30
AUDITORS
Moore Kingston Smith LLP were appointed as auditors for the Company for the financial
year 2024 at the Annual General Meeting in 2024.
A resolution proposing to re-appoint Moore Kingston Smith LLP as auditor to the Company,
will be put to the shareholders at the next annual general meeting of the Company.
Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on behalf of the Board.
C Bird
Chairman
29 April 2025
Kendrick Resources
PLC
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES
31
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and the financial statements
in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year.
Under that law the directors have prepared financial statements in accordance with UK
adopted International Accounting Standards (IFRSs).
The financial statements are required by law and IFRSs as adopted by the UK to present
fairly the financial position of the Company and the financial performance of the Company.
The Companies Act 2006 provides in relation to such financial statements that references in
the relevant part of that Act to financial statements giving a true and fair view are references
to their achieving a fair presentation.
Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are
satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the
profit or loss of the Company for that period.
In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any
material departures disclosure and explained in the financial statements;
prepare the Strategic Report and Directors’ Report which comply with the requirements
of the Companies Act 2006; and
prepare nancial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to
presume that the Company will continue in business.
The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and
financial information included on the Kendrick Resources PLC website
www.kendrickresources.com.
Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial
statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF
KENDRICK RESOURCES PLC
32
Disclaimer of opinion
We were engaged to audit the financial statements of Kendrick Resources Plc (‘the Company’) and its
subsidiaries (‘the Group’) for the year ended 29 December 2024 which comprise the Group Statement of
Comprehensive Income, the Group and Company Statements of Financial Position, the Group and
Company Statements of Cash Flows, the Group and Company Statements of Changes in Equity and
notes to the financial statements, including significant accounting policies. The financial reporting
framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and UK adopted International
Accounting Standards.
We do not express an opinion on the financial statements of the Group or the Company. Because of the
significance of the matter described in the basis for disclaimer of opinion section of our report, we have
not been able to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion on the
financial statements.
Basis for disclaimer of opinion
As disclosed in note 3 to the financial statements, the financial statements of the Group and Company are
prepared on the assumption that the Group and Company will continue as a going concern.
Whilst the Group is planning for its next round of funding and has other forecast cash flow receipts, as
detailed in the cash flow forecast, these have not been finalised by the date of approval of the financial
statements. In the absence of, or in the event of a delay in, obtaining any further debt or equity funding,
the existing cash funds held by the Group will have been fully utilised in May 2025. Whilst we acknowledge
the Group remains on target with the progress of its funding opportunities, the Group's available working
capital for the twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements is therefore not sufficient,
assuming that the planned programme of exploration costs remains unchanged, to meet its liabilities as
they fall due. Therefore, the Group may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the
normal course of business for at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements.
The ability of management to raise further debt and equity financing and to successfully progress its
current and future exploration projects are key assumptions supporting the Directors’ conclusions that it
is appropriate to prepare the financial statements of the Group and Company on a going concern basis.
Whilst we understand that certain funding, as detailed in the cash flow forecast, is in progress, there has
not been sufficient progress as at the date of approval of the financial statements towards actively
identifying commitments from investors and the ability to do so will be dependent on market conditions at
the time of raising debt finance and of the equity fund raise.
As a result, we have not been able to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to support the
assumption that the raising of debt and equity finance of sufficient magnitude is achievable within the
necessary timeframe to allow the Group and Company to continue to operate as a going concern for at
least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements. Consequently, we were unable
to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to enable us to form an audit opinion on these financial
statements.
The financial statements do not reflect any adjustments that would be required should the Group and
Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Our approach to the audit
Our audit approach was a risk-based approach founded on a thorough understanding of the Group’s
business, its environment and risk profile. We conducted substantive audit procedures and evaluated the
Group’s internal control environment. The components of the Group were evaluated by the Group audit
team based on a measure of materiality, considering each component as a percentage of the Group’s
total assets, current assets and loss before tax, which allowed the Group audit team to assess the
significance of each component and determine the planned audit response.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF
KENDRICK RESOURCES PLC
33
In order to address the audit risks in respect of the group and company financial statements identified
during our planning procedures, we performed a full scope audit of the financial statements of the parent
company. For the purpose of expressing our opinion on the group financial statements we also performed
specified audit procedures on the financial information of the subsidiaries determined as significant and
non-significant to the group. We evaluated the controls in place by performing walkthroughs over the
financial reporting systems identified as part of our risk assessment. We also reviewed the accounts
production process and addressed critical accounting matters. We then undertook substantive testing on
significant classes of transactions and material account balances.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our
audit of the financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of
material misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) we identified, including those which had the greatest
effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the
audit engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on
these matters.
Key audit matter – Group How the key audit matter was addressed
in the audit
-
Group
Going concern
Refer to note 3 in the consolidated financial statements.
The Group has incurred a loss of £3.44m for the year
(2023: £1.1m) and the net assets disclosed in the
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position at 29
December 2024 are £1.32m representing a decrease
from £4.6m at 29 December 2023.
The directors have prepared cashflow forecasts that
show that the group will be able to meet its ongoing
liabilities as they fall due for at least twelve months from
the date of signing of these financial statements.
Given the trading performance in the year, including the
decrease in cash funds from £200k at 29 December
2023 to £18k at 29 December 2024, and the absence of
any further debt or equity financing, the ability of the
company and group to continue in business as a going
concern was considered to be a key audit risk area.
Our audit work and conclusions in respect of
going concern have been detailed in the
basis for disclaimer of opinion section of our
audit report.
Key audit matter – Group and Company How the key audit matter was addressed
in the audit
Group and Company
Valuation of exploration and evaluation assets
The carrying value of exploration and evaluation assets
recognised in the Group Statement of Financial Position
at 29 December 2024 was £2.2m (2023: £4.8m).
The Group is pre-revenue and has impaired the
exploration and evaluation assets by £2.7m in the year
reflecting management decision not to renew certain
licences.
The disclosures in respect of exploration and evaluation
assets are shown in note 12 to the financial statements.
Our audit work included, but was not
restricted to:
Critically assessing and substantively testing
capitalised exploration and evaluation
expenditure including consideration of its
appropriateness for capitalisation under IFRS
6;
Confirmation that the Group has valid title to
the applicable exploration licences and has
fulfilled any specific conditions therein;
Obtaining an understanding of the design and
implementation assessments of systems and
Kendrick Resources
PLC
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF
KENDRICK RESOURCES PLC
34
controls relevant to impairment assessments
of exploration and evaluation assets;
Critically assessing the progress of the
individual projects during the year and post
year end;
Consideration of management’s impairment
reviews and subsequent impairment in light of
any impairment indicators identified in
accordance with IFRS 6, including
corroboration and challenge therein; and
Evaluating the accounting policy and detailed
disclosures included in the financial
statements to confirm whether information
provided in the financial statements is
compliant with the requirements of UK
adopted International Accounting Standards.
Key observations
Based on the work performed we have gained
reasonable assurance that the carrying value
of exploration and evaluation assets is not
materially misstated and management’s
assertion that no further impairment was
required was appropriate.
We consider that the disclosures in the
financial statements relating to this area are
adequate
.
Key audit matter - Company How the key audit matter was addressed
in the audit
-
Company
Valuation of investments and loans due from
group undertakings
The carrying value of investments recognised in the
Company Statement of Financial Position at 29
December 2024 was £2.4m (2023: £4.3m).
The directors are required to make an assessment to
determine whether the carrying value of investments
are recoverable. Due to the size of the amounts in
question in the context of the Company Statement of
Financial Position, the carrying value of investments
and recoverability of loans due from group
undertakings was considered to be key risk areas for
the audit of the Company.
The Company’s disclosures in respect of investments
and loans due from group undertakings are shown in
note 14 to the financial statements.
Our audit work included, but was not
restricted to:
Consideration of management’s impairment
reviews and subsequent impairment in light
of any impairment indicators identified in
accordance with IFRS 6, including
corroboration and challenge therein; and
Evaluating the accounting policy and detailed
disclosures included in the financial
statements to confirm whether information
provided in the financial statements is
compliant with the requirements of UK
adopted International Accounting Standards.
Key observations
Based on our audit testing we concluded that
we agreed with management’s assertion that
an impairment of the carrying value of
investments of £1.1m (2023: £0.2m) was
required and an impairment of £0.8m (2023:
£0.02m) against loans due from subsidiaries.
We consider the disclosures in the financial
statements relating to this area are adequate.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF
KENDRICK RESOURCES PLC
35
Our application of materiality
The scope and focus of our audit was influenced by our assessment and application of materiality. We
define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement that could reasonably be expected to influence the
readers and the economic decisions of the users of the financial statements. We use materiality to
determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate
the effect of misstatements, both individually and on the financial statements as a whole.
Due to the nature of the group we considered gross assets to be the main focus for the readers of the
financial statements, accordingly this consideration influenced our judgement of materiality. Based on our
professional judgement, we determined materiality for the Group to be £23,900 based on a percentage of
gross assets (1%). Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the company to
be £20,600 based on a percentage of gross assets (1%).
On the basis of our risk assessment, together with our assessment of the overall control environment, our
judgement was that performance materiality (i.e. our tolerance for misstatement in an individual account
or balance) for the group and company was 50% of materiality, namely £11,950 and £10,300 respectively.
We agreed to report to the Audit Committee all audit differences in respect of the group and company in
excess of £1,195 and £1,030 respectively and, as well as differences below that threshold that, in our
view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds. We also reported to the Audit Committee on disclosure
matters that we identified when assessing the overall presentation of the financial statements.
Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
Because of the significance of the matter described in the basis for disclaimer of opinion section of our
report, we have been unable to form an opinion whether, based on the work undertaken in the course of
the audit:
the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report for the financial year for
which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable
legal requirements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
Notwithstanding our disclaimer of opinion on the financial statements, in the light of the knowledge and
understanding of the group and the company and their environment obtained in the course of the audit,
performed subject to the pervasive limitation described above, we have not identified material
misstatements in the Strategic Report or the Directors’ Report.
Arising from the limitation of our work referred to above:
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; and
we were unable to determine whether adequate accounting records have been kept.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us
to report to you if, in our opinion:
returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
the Company financial statements and the part of the directors’ remuneration report to be audited
are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
a corporate governance statement has not been prepared by the Company.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF
KENDRICK RESOURCES PLC
36
Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement set out on page 31, the directors are
responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and
fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation
of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the
Group or the Company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our responsibility is to conduct an audit of the Group’s and Company’s financial statements in accordance
with International Standards on Auditing (UK) and to issue an auditor’s report.
However, because of the matter described in the basis for disclaimer of opinion section of our report, we
were not able to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion on
these financial statements.
We are independent of the Group and Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are
relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
Explanation as to what extent the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities,
including fraud
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations. We design
procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material misstatements in respect of
irregularities, including fraud. The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting irregularities,
including fraud is detailed below.
The objectives of our audit in respect of fraud, are; to identify and assess the risks of material misstatement
of the financial statements due to fraud; to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the
assessed risks of material misstatement due to fraud, through designing and implementing appropriate
responses to those assessed risks; and to respond appropriately to instances of fraud or suspected fraud
identified during the audit. However, the primary responsibility for the prevention and detection of fraud
rests with both management and those charged with governance of the Company.
Our approach was as follows:
We obtained an understanding of the legal and regulatory requirements applicable to the Company
and considered that the most significant are the Companies Act 2006, UK adopted International
Accounting Standards, the Listing Rules, the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules and UK
taxation legislation.
We obtained an understanding of how the Company complies with these requirements by discussions
with management and those charged with governance.
We assessed the risk of material misstatement of the financial statements, including the risk of
material misstatement due to fraud and how it might occur, by holding discussions with management
and those charged with governance.
We inquired of management and those charged with governance as to any known instances of non-
compliance or suspected non-compliance with laws and regulations.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF
KENDRICK RESOURCES PLC
37
Based on this understanding, we designed specific appropriate audit procedures to identify instances
of non-compliance with laws and regulations. This included making enquiries of management and
those charged with governance and obtaining additional corroborative evidence as required.
We evaluated managements incentives to fraudulently manipulate the financial statements and
determined that the principal risks related to management bias in accounting estimates and
judgemental areas of the financial statements. We challenged the assumptions and judgements made
by management in respect of the significant areas of estimation, as described in the key audit matters
section.
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures described above. We are less likely to become
aware of instances of non-compliance with laws and regulations that are not closely related to events and
transactions reflected in the financial statements. Also, the risk of not detecting a material misstatement
due to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate
concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional misrepresentations, or through collusion.
Other matters which we are required to address
We were appointed by the Audit Committee on 22 November 2023 to audit the financial statements for
the year ended 29 December 2023. Our total uninterrupted period of engagement is two years, covering
the period ending 29 December 2023 to 29 December 2024.
The non-audit services prohibited by the FRC’s Ethical Standard were not provided to the Group or
Company and we remain independent of the Group and the Company in conducting our audit.
Our audit opinion is consistent with the additional report to the Audit Committee.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part
16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken for no purpose other than to draw to
the attention of the Company’s members those matters which we are required to include in an auditor’s
report addressed to them. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility
to any party other than the Company and Company’s members as a body, for our work, for this report, or
for the opinions we have formed.
Matthew Banton (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Moore Kingston Smith LLP, Statutory Auditor
6
th
Floor
9 Appold Street
London
EC2A 2AP 29 April 2025
Kendrick Resources
PLC
GROUP STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
38
Year ended 29 December 2024
Notes
Year to Year to
29 December29 December
20242023
£ £
Administrative expenses
(693,059)
(580,287)
Share based option charge
-
(59,758)
Loss in fair value of investment
-
(6,376)
Impairment charge on exploration and
evaluation assets
(2,737,711)
(448,904)
Operating loss
5
(3,430,770)(1,095,325)
Finance expense
5
(
6,351
)
(3,837)
Loss before tax
(3,437,121)
(1,099,162)
Taxation
8
-
-
Loss for the year
(3,437,121)
(1,099,162)
Other comprehensive loss:
Foreign currency difference on translation of
foreign operations
133,917
(27,035)
Total comprehensive loss for the year
(3,303,204)
(1,126,197)
Basic
and
d
iluted
loss per share
9
(1.40)p(0.45)p
The notes on page 45 to 78 form part of these financial statements.
All amounts are derived from continuing operations.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
GROUP STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
39
As at 29 December 2024
Company No. 02401127
Notes
29 December29 December
20242023
££
Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
-
-
Exploration and evaluation assets
2,200,826
4,756,879
2,200,826
4,756,879
Current assets
Current asset investment
1,798
1,798
Trade and other
receivables
46,998
48,040
Cash and cash equivalents
17,551
199,992
66,347
249,830
Total assets
2,267,173
5,006,709
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
821,378
428,710
Borrowings
125,000
-
946,378
428,710
Net assets
1,320,795
4,577,999
Equity
Share capital
1
8
23,001,460
22,999,551
Share premium
1
8
31,889,219
31,845,128
Share based payment reserve
100,258
100,258
Merger reserve
1,824,000
1,824,000
Translation reserve
106,882
(27,035)
Retained earnings
(55,601,024)
(52,163,903)
Total equity
1,320,795
4,577,999
The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 29
April 2025 and were signed on its behalf by
C Bird Chairman
Kendrick Resources
PLC
COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
40
A
s
a
t
29
December
202
4
Notes
29 December
2024
£
29 December
2023
£
Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 10 - -
Exploration and evaluation assets 12 - 637,639
Investment in and loans to subsidiaries 14 2,371,574 4,333,226
2,371,574 4,970,865
Current assets
Current asset investment 11 1,798 1,798
Trade and other receivables 15 36,062 36,814
Cash and cash equivalents 15,204 39,953
53,064 78,565
Total assets 2,424,638 5,049,430
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 16 821,257 428,589
Borrowings 17 125,000 -
946,257 428,589
Net assets 1,478,381 4,620,841
Equity
Share capital 18 23,001,460 22,999,551
Share premium 18 31,889,219 31,845,128
Share based payment reserve 100,258 100,258
Merger reserve 1,824,000 1,824,000
Accumulated losses (55,336,556) (52,148,096)
Total equity 1,478,381 4,620,841
The loss for the year for the Company was £3,188,460 (2023: £1,087,246). The financial statements
were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 29 April 2025 and were signed on
its behalf by
C Bird Chairman
Kendrick Resources
PLC
GROUP STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW
41
for the year ended 29 December 2024
Year to 29
Year to 29
DecemberDecember
20242023
£ £
Cash flows from operating activities
Loss before tax
(3,437,121)
(1,099,162)
Adjustments to
reconcile net losses to cash utilised :
Impairment charge
2,737,711
448,904
Share based payment charge
-
59,758
Loss in fair value of investment at reporting date
-
6,376
Operating cash outflows before movements in
working capital
(699,410)
(584,124)
Changes in:
Trade and other receivables
1,042
44,719
Trade and other payables
438,668
181,036
Net cash outflow from operating activities(259,700)
(358,369)
Investing activities
Exploration & Evaluation assets
(181,658)
(1,232,310)
Net cash outflow from investing activities:(181,658)
(1,232,310)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from long term loan
125,000
-
Net cash inflow from financing activities
125,000
-
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(316,358)
(1,590,679)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes
133,917
(27,035)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
199,992
1,817,706
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
17,551
199,992
Kendrick Resources
PLC
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW
42
for the year ended 29 December 2024
Year to 29
December
2024
£
Year to 29
December
2023
£
Cash flows from operating activities
Loss before tax (3,188,460)
(1,087,246)
Adjustments to reconcile net losses to cash utilised :
Impairment charge - Investment in subsidiaries 12 1,876,040
448,904
Impairment charge – Exploration and evaluation
assets
637,639
-
Share based payment charge -
59,758
Loss in fair value of investment -
6,376
Operating cash outflows before movements in
working capital (674,781)
(572,208)
Changes in:
Trade and other receivables 752
50,066
Trade and other payables 438,668
180,916
Net cash outflow from operating activities (235,361)
(341,226)
Investing activities
Repayment of loans / (loans to subsidiaries) 14 85,612
(1,330,006)
Exploration & Evaluation assets 12 -
(58,534)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing
activities:
85,612
(1,388,540)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from long term loan 125,000 -
Net cash inflow from financing activities 125,000 -
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (24,749)
(1,729,766)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
39,953 1,769,719
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 15,204 39,953
Kendrick Resources
PLC
GROUP STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
43
Year ended 29 December 2024
Share
Share capital
Share
basedMergerTranslation
Retained
Total equity
premium
Payment
reservereserveearnings
reserve
£
£
£
£
£
£
£
As at 29 December 2022
22,998, 307
31,810,107
-
1,824,000
-
(
51,064,741)
5,567,673
Loss for the year
-
-
-
-
-
(1,099, 162)
(1,099, 162)
Other comprehensive income
Translation reserve
-
-
-
-
(27,035)
-
(27,035)
Total comprehensive loss for the
year
----(27,035)(1,099, 162)(1,126, 197)
Issue of shares to settle share
deferred consideration (note 1
9
)
1,244
35,021
-
---
36,265
Share based payment charge (note --100,258100,258
19)
---
As at 29 December 2023
22,999, 551
31,845,128100,2581,824,000(27,035)
(
52,163,903)
4,577,999
Loss for the
year
-
-
-
-
-
(3,437,121)
(3,437,121)
Other comprehensive income
Translation reserve
-
-
-
-
133,917
-
133,917
Total comprehensive loss for the
year
-
---133,917(3,437, 121)(3,303, 204)
Issue of shares (note 18)
1,909
44,091
-
---
46,000
As at 29 December 2024
23,001, 460
31,889,219100,2581,824,000106,882
(
55,601,024)
1,320,795
Reserves Description and purpose
Share capital - amount subscribed for share capital at nominal value
Share premium - amounts subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value
Merger reserve - amount arising from the issue of shares for non-cash consideration
Translation reserve - amounts arising on re-translating the net assets of overseas operations into the
presentational currency
Retained earnings - cumulative net gains and losses recognised in the group statement of
comprehensive income
Share based payment reserve - amount arising on the issue of warrants and share options which are
exercisable at the statement of financial position date.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
44
Year ended 29 December 2024
Share
capital
Share
premium
Share
based
payment
reserve
Merger
reserve
Retained
earnings
Total
equity
£
£
£
£
£
£
As at 29 December 2022 22,998,307
31,810,107
- 1,824,000
(51,060,850)
5,571,564
Total comprehensive loss for the year
-
-
-
-
(1,087,246)
(1,087,246)
Other comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total comprehensive loss for the year
-
-
-
-
(1,087,246)
(1,087,246)
Issue of shares to settle Share deferred
consideration (note 1
9
)
1,244
35,021
-
-
-
36,265
Share based payment reserve (note 19)
-
-
100,258
-
-
100,258
As at 29 December 2023 22,999,551
31,845,128
100,258
1,824,000
(52,148,096)
4,620,841
Total comprehensive loss for the year
-
-
-
-
(3,1
8
8,
46
0
)
(3,1
8
8,
460
)
Other
comprehensive income
-
-
-
-
-
-
Total comprehensive loss for the year
-
-
-
-
(3,188,460)
(3,188,460)
Issue of shares to settle Share deferred
consideration (note 18)
1,909
44,091
-
-
-
46,000
As at 29 December 2024 23,001,460
31,889,219
100,258
1,824,000
(55,336,556)
1,478,381
Reserves Description and purpose
Share capital - amount subscribed for share capital at nominal value
Share premium - amounts subscribed for share capital in excess of nominal value
Merger reserve - amount arising from the issue of shares for non-cash consideration
Retained earnings - cumulative net gains and losses recognised in the company statement of
comprehensive income
Share based payment reserve - amount arising on the issue of warrants and share options which are
exercisable at the statement of financial position date
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
45
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
Kendrick Resources PLC (the ‘Company’ or “Kendrick”) is incorporated and
domiciled in England and Wales. The address of the registered office is 7/8 Kendrick
Mews, London SW7 3HG.
The Company’s period being reported on in these accounts is for the year to 29 December
2024. The comparative period is for the year to 29 December 2023.
The Group’s business is the exploration of nickel, vanadium and copper mineral
resource projects in Scandinavia and it currently has projects in Norway, Sweden and
Finland. The exploration and evaluation assets held in these countries is shown in note
12.
2. ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED STANDARDS
There are a number of standards, amendments to standards, and interpretations which
have been issued by the IASB that are effective from 1 January 2024, none of which have
a material impact on these financial statements.
There are a number of standards, amendments to standards, and interpretations which
have been issued by the IASB that are effective in future accounting periods that the
Group has decided not to apply early.
The following amendments were not effective for the year ended 29 December 2024:
IAS 1 (Amendments) – Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current
(effective date 1 January 2027
IAS 7 and IFRS 7 (Amendments) – Supplier Finance Arrangements (effective date 1
January 2027)
IFRS 10 and IAS 28 (Amendments) – Sale or Contribution of Assets between an
Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture (effective date deferred indefinitely)
IFRS 18 – Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements (effective 1 January
2027)
IFRS 19 – Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures (effective date 1
January 2027)
It is not expected that the amendments listed above, once adopted, will have a material
impact on the financial statements.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
46
2. ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED STANDARDS (continued)
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with UK adopted
International Accounting Standards (IFRS) and those parts of the Companies Act
2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRSs.
The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below.
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption allowed under section 408 of the
Companies Act 2006 and has not presented its own Statement of Comprehensive Income
in these financial statements.
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of preparation
The financial statements are presented in Pounds Sterling (“£”) and rounded to the
nearest £.
Going concern
The operational requirements of the Company comprise maintaining a Head Office
in the UK with a Board of two executive Directors and three non-executive Directors
for, amongst other things, determining and implementing strategy and managing
operations.
The Group currently has no income and meets its working capital requirements
through raising development finance. In common with many businesses engaged in
exploration and evaluation activities prior to production and sale of minerals the
Group will require additional funds and/or funding facilities in order to fully develop
its business plan.
Ultimately the viability of the Group is dependent on future liquidity in the
exploration period and this, in turn, depends on the Companys ability to raise funds
to provide additional working capital to finance its ongoing activities. Management
has successfully raised money in the past, but there is no guarantee that adequate
funds will be available when needed in the future.
As at 29 December 2024, the Group had net assets of £1.32m and cash and cash
equivalents of £18k. An operating loss is expected in the year subsequent to the date
of these financial statements and as a result the Group will need to raise funding to
provide additional working capital to finance its ongoing activities.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
47
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
The Board acknowledges the Disclaimer of opinion in the independent auditors
report in respect of the Companys and Groups ability to continue as a going
concern. Based on its current reserves and the Board's assessment that the Group
will be able to raise additional funds, as and when required, to meet its working
capital and capital expenditure requirements, the Board have concluded that they
have a reasonable expectation that the Group can based on a cash flow forecast to 30
April 2026 continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and at least
for a period of 12 months from the date of approval of these financial statements.
For these reasons the financial statements have been prepared on the going concern
basis, which contemplates continuity of normal business activities and the realisation
of assets and discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business.
As there can be no guarantee that the required future funding can be raised in the
necessary timeframe, a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on
the Groups and Companys future ability to continue as a going concern.
This financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability
and classification of recorded assets amounts or liabilities that might be necessary
should the entity not continue as a going concern.
Taxation
The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
The tax payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from
net profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income
or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items
that are never taxable or deductible. The Groups liability for current tax is
calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the
balance sheet date.
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on temporary
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial
statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable
profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax
liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and
deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits
will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised.
Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from
the initial recognition of goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a
business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects
neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
48
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on
investments in subsidiaries and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except
where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is
probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date
and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits
will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period
when the liability is settled, or the asset is realised. Deferred tax is charged or
credited in the income statement, except when it relates to items charged or credited
directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and
any recognised impairment loss.
Depreciation and amortisation is charged so as to write off the cost or valuation of
assets, other than land, over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line
method, on the following bases:
Office equipment and computers 25%
The gain or loss arising on disposal or retirement of an asset is determined as the
difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is
recognised in the income statement.
Exploration and evaluation assets
Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect
of each identifiable area of interest. These costs are only carried forward to the extent that
they are expected to be recouped through the successful development of the area or where
activities in the area have not yet reached a stage which permits reasonable assessment of
the existence of economically recoverable reserves. Accumulated costs in relation to an
abandoned area are written off in full in the year in which the decision to abandon the
area is made. When production commences, the accumulated costs for the relevant area
of interest are transferred to development assets and amortised over the life of the area
according to the rate of depletion of the economically recoverable reserves. A regular
review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of
continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
49
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Investment in subsidiaries
In the Companys financial statements, investment in subsidiaries are stated at cost
and reviewed for impairment if there are any indications that the carrying value may
not be recoverable.
Financial instruments
Recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised on the Groups balance sheet when
the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
De-recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities
The Group derecognises a financial asset only when the contractual rights to cash flows
from the asset expire; or it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and
rewards of ownership of the asset to another entity. If the Group neither transfers nor
retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to control the
transferred asset, the Group recognises its retained interest in the asset and an associated
liability for the amount it has to pay. If the Group retains substantially all the risks and
rewards of ownership of a transferred financial asset, the Group continues to recognise
the financial asset and also recognises a collateralised borrowing for the proceeds
received. The Group derecognises financial liabilities when the Group’s obligations are
discharged, cancelled or expired.
Loans and receivables
Trade and other receivables are measured at initial recognition at fair value, and are
subsequently measured at amortised cost less any provision for impairment.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, and other short-
term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash
with three months or less remaining to maturity and are subject to an insignificant risk
of changes in value.
Impairment of financial assets
The Group assesses on a forward-looking basis the expected credit losses associated with
its receivables carried at amortised cost. The impairment methodology applied depends
on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk. For trade and other
receivables, the Group applies the simplified approach permitted by IFRS 9, resulting in
trade and other receivables recognised and carried at amortised cost less an allowance
for any uncollectible amounts based on expected credit losses.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
50
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are initially measured at fair value, and are subsequently
measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method.
Convertible loan notes (CLNs)
Each component of the loan note (principal/ interest and conversion feature) are assessed
separately. Management has assessed the entire instrument as financial liability. Based on
that, convertible loan notes are recorded at their issue price and are carried at their face
value. Subsequently, the CLN is accounted for at amortised cost. Any interest due on
these CLNs is recorded on accrual basis. On conversion/redemption, the face value of
converted CLNs is reduced from the total carried value.
Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation, as a
result of past events, for which it is probable that an outflow of economic resource will
result, and that outflow can be reliably measured.
Share-based payments
The Group applies IFRS 2 Share-based Payment for all grants of equity instruments.
The Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to its employees. Equity-settled
share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value
determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a
straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the Group’s estimate of the shares
that will eventually vest.
Fair value is measured using the Black Scholes model. The expected life used in the
model is adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of non-
transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations. The inputs to the
model include: the share price at the date of grant, exercise price expected volatility, risk
free rate of interest.
Share capital
Financial instruments issued by the Group are treated as equity only to the extent that
they do not meet the definition of a financial liability. The Company’s ordinary shares
are classified as equity instruments.
The Company considers its capital to be total equity. There have been no changes in what
the Company considers to be capital since the previous period.
The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
51
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company
and all entities, which are controlled by the Group. Control is achieved when the
Company:
has the power over the investee;
is exposed, or has rights to variable return from its involvement with the investee; and
has the ability to use its power to affects its returns.
The Company reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances
indicate that there are changes to one or more of the three elements of control listed above.
The results of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the
effective date of acquisition to the effective date of disposal. Adjustments are made when
necessary to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies in
line with those of the Group.
All intra-Group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full on
consolidation.
When the Company has less than a majority of the voting rights of an investee, it considers
that it has power over the investee when the voting rights are sufficient to give it the
practical ability to direct the relevant activities of the investee unilaterally. The Company
considers all relevant facts and circumstances in assessing whether or not the Company’s
voting rights in an investee are sufficient to give it power, including:
the size of the Company’s holding of voting rights relative to the size and dispersion
of holdings of the other vote holders;
potential voting rights held by the Company, other vote holders or other parties;
rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and
any additional facts and circumstances that indicate that the Company has, or does not
have, the current ability to direct the relevant activities at the time that decisions need
to be made, including voting patterns at previous shareholders’ meetings.
Non-controlling interests in the net assets of consolidated subsidiaries are identified and
recognised separately from the Group’s interest therein and are recognised within equity.
Losses of subsidiaries attributable to non-controlling interests are allocated to the non-
controlling interest even if this results in a debit balance being recognised for non-
controlling interest.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
52
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Transactions which result in changes in ownership, where the Group had control of the
subsidiary, both before and after the transaction, are regarded as equity transactions and
are recognised directly in the statement of changes in equity. The difference between the
fair value of consideration paid or received and the movement in non-controlling interest
for such transactions is recognised in equity attributable to the owners of the parent.
Where a subsidiary is disposed of and a non-controlling shareholding is retained, the
remaining investment is measured to fair value with the adjustment to fair value
recognised in profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on disposal of the controlling interest.
Foreign currency transactions and balances
(i) Functional and presentational currency
Items included in the Group’s financial statements are measured using Pounds Sterling
(“£”), which is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Group
operates (“the functional currency”). The financial statements are presented in Pounds
Sterling (“£”), which is the functional currency of the Company and is the Group’s
presentational currency.
The individual financial statements of each Group company are presented in the functional
currency of the primary economic environment in which it operates.
(ii) Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the
exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and
losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year
end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies
are recognised in the income statement.
Transactions in the accounts of individual Group companies are recorded at the rate of
exchange ruling on the date of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates ruling at the balance sheet
date. All differences are taken to the income statement.
For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities
of the Group’s foreign operations are translated at exchange rates prevailing on the
balance sheet date. Income and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates
for the year. Exchange differences arising recognised in other comprehensive income and
transferred to the Group’s translation reserve within equity as ‘Other reserves’. Upon
disposal of foreign operations, such translation differences are derecognised as an income
or as expenses in the year in which the operation is disposed of in other comprehensive
income.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
53
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Geographical segments
A segment is a distinguishable component of the Group that is engaged either in providing
products or services (business segment) or in providing products or services within a
particular economic environment (geographical segment), which is subject to risk and
rewards that are different from those of other segments. The internal management
reporting used by the chief operating decision maker consists of one segment. Hence in
the opinion of the directors, no separate disclosures are required under IFRS 8. The
Group’s revenue in the current and prior year is £Nil and consequently no geographical
segment information regarding revenue has been disclosed. In respect of non-current
assets the only two geographical areas are Scandinavia and the UK of which the latter is
£Nil.
4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF
ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY
In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, management is required to make
judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities
that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions
are based on historical experience and other factors that are relevant. Actual results may
differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an
ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the
estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period, on in the period of the revision
and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
Critical accounting estimates and judgments are those that have a significant risk of
causing material adjustment and are often applied to matters or outcomes that are
inherently uncertain and subject to change. As such, management cautions that future
events often vary from forecasts and expectations and that estimates routinely require
adjustment.
Details of the Group’s significant accounting judgements and critical accounting
estimates are as follows:
Impairment of Exploration and evaluation assets
The recoverable amounts of individual exploration assets have been determined based on
various factors including Independent Expert Reports, the Group’s exploration activities,
and commodity prices. It is reasonably possible that assumptions may change which may
then impact on estimates and may then require a material adjustment to the carrying value
of assets including intangible assets. The Group tests annually whether exploration assets
have suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy. As detailed in
Note 12 the carrying value of the Group Exploration and Evaluation asset at the year end
was £2,200,826 (2023 £4,756,879) after and an impairment provision of £2,737,711
(2023 £448,904) and the Company Exploration and Evaluation asset at the year end was
£Nil (2023 £637,639) after an impairment provision of £637,639 (2023 £125,625).
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
54
4 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION
UNCERTAINTY (continued)
Recoverability of Parent company investment in subsidiary undertakings
The carrying value of the Parent company’s investment is ultimately dependent on the
recoverability of the underlying assets i.e. the exploration and evaluation assets which are
reviewed for indicators of impairment on an annual basis as noted above. An impairment
in the exploration and evaluation assets may then require an adjustment to the carrying
value of the investment in the subsidiary companies. As detailed in Note 14 the Company
conducted an impairment review under IFRS 9 of the loans made to subsidiaries and
determined that i) the recoverability of the Company investment in and loans to Northern
X Scandinava AB in relation to the Airijoki Project is supported by the Airijoki
exploration licences owned by Northern X Scandinava AB, that ii) loans made to
subsidiaries related to exploration licences that have been relinquished or will not be a
focus of the Group going forward should be assessed as stage 3 loans and iii) that loans
made to Northern X Scandinava AB related to the retained Airijoki exploration licences
should be assessed as stage 1 loans with no provision against their carrying value.
Accordingly an impairment provision of £1,081,753 (2023: £152,145) against the
carrying value of the Company’s investment in subsidiaries and £794,287 (2023:
£171,134) was made against the Company’s loans to subsidiaries assessed as stage 3. The
Company is satisfied that having made these provisions the carrying value of £2,371,574
(2023: £4,333,226) is reasonable and no further impairment is necessary.
Business Combination
There were no acquisitions during the year. In 2023 in line with IFRS3, the Directors
applied the concentration test and determined that the fair value of the gross assets of EV
Metals AB comprised its exploration licences and that the acquisition of EV Metals AB
should be accounted for as an asset acquisition and not a business combination. The
Directors assessed that the acquired company was not a business as it does not generate
outputs and does not have a substantive system to generate outputs or an organised
workforce to perform this process.
Going Concern
The Directors have considered the going concern basis of preparation and as per note 3
no adjustments have been made in these financial statements which are prepared on a
going concern basis.
Contingent consideration
The amount of contingent consideration to be paid is based on the occurrence of future
events, such as the achievement of expected and estimated project milestones such as a
positive feasibility study or a decision to mine. Accordingly, the estimate of fair value
contains uncertainties as it involves judgment about the likelihood and timing of achieving
these milestones and the period in which they may be achieved as well as the discount
rate used. Where a contingent consideration milestone in relation to an exploration project
is uncertain and may only occur if at all in several years then the Company will disclose
the contingent liability but not provide for it in the financial statements.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
55
4 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION
UNCERTAINTY (continued)
Changes in fair value of the contingent consideration obligation result from changes to
the assumptions used to estimate the probability of success for each milestone, the
anticipated timing of achieving the milestones and the discount period and rate to be
applied. A change in any of these assumptions could produce a different fair value, which
could have a material impact on the results from operations. As detailed in Note 13 there
is contingent consideration due to Pursuit Minerals Ltd in relation to the acquisition on 6
May 2022 of i) Northern X Finland Oy (“Northern X Finland”) which owned in Finland
the Koitelainen vanadium projects which hosts a defined Mineral Resource as defined by
the JORC Code (2012) and the Karhujupukka vanadium-magnetite exploration project
(“Finnish Projects”) and
ii) Northern X Scandinavia AB (“Northern X Scandinavia”) which owned in Sweden
the Airijoki vanadium project (the “Airijoki Project”) which hosts a defined Mineral
Resource as defined by the JORC Code (2012) and the Kramsta, Kullberget, Simesvallen
and Sumåssjön exploration projects in Sweden (collectively known as the “Central
Sweden Projects”) (the Airijoki Project and the Central Sweden Projects are collectively
the “Swedish Projects”).
As at the end of the year the Group going forward will focus on the Group’s Airijoki Project
in Sweden and has impaired the other projects acquired from Pursuit.
As part of the purchase agreement with Pursuit there is deferred contingent consideration
based on two accretive value milestones being achieved;
a) Milestone One which triggers a A$250,000 (approx. £136,000) payment in cash, is
the completion by the Group (or any successor or assignee) of a Feasibility Study, as
defined by the JORC Code (2012), on any individual project area in the Nordic
Projects, demonstrating an internal rate of return of not less than 25%; and
b) Milestone Two which triggers a A$500,000 (approx. £272,000) payment in cash is a
decision to mine being made by the Group (or any successor or assignee) in respect
of any project area in the Nordic Projects.
No provision has been made in these financial statements for the deferred contingent
consideration referred to above as all the other projects acquired from Pursuit have been
impaired and the Airijoki Project is in the exploration phase and therefore it is not certain
that a Feasibility Study will be completed or a decision to mine be made in the next few
years, or if at all.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
56
4 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION
UNCERTAINTY (continued)
Convertible loan notes (CLNs)
Each component of the loan note (principal/ interest and conversion feature) are assessed
separately. Management has assessed the entire instrument as financial liability. Based on
that, convertible loan notes are recorded at their issue price and are carried at their face
value. Subsequently, the CLN is accounted for at amortised cost. Any interest due on
these CLNs is recorded on accrual basis. On conversion/redemption, the face value of
converted CLNs is reduced from the total carried value.
5. OPERATING LOSS
The operating loss has been arrived at after charging:
2024
202
3
£
£
Sta
f
f
cost
s
(not
e 7
)
126,000
124,000
Impairment charge on exploration and evaluation assets
(note 12)
2,737,711
448,904
Loss in fair value of investment
-
6,376
Finance charge
6,351
3,837
6. AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION
The remuneration of the auditors can be analysed as follows:
2024
20
2
3
£
£
Fees payable to the company’s auditor for the audit of the
C
ompany’s financial statements
82,225
55
,000
82,225
55
,000
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
57
7. STAFF COSTS
2024
20
2
3
Number
Number
Directors
5
5
The average monthly number of employees
5
5
Their aggregate remuneration comprised
:
-
£
£
Fees
126,000
124
,0
00
126,000
124
,0
00
Included within staff costs £126,000 (2023: £124,000) relates to amounts in respect of
Directors who are the only key management personnel. The highest paid director’s
emoluments was £48,000 (2023: £48,000).
8. TAXATION
No liability to corporation tax arose for the year ended 29 December 2024 and year
ended 29 December 2023, as a result of underlying losses brought forward.
Reconciliation of effective tax rate:
2024
20
2
3
£
£
Loss before tax
(3,437,121)
(1,099,162)
Tax credit at the standard rate of tax in the UK
(859,280)
(
208,841
)
Tax effect of non
-
deductible expenses
730,086
97,216
Loss carried forward
129,194
111,625
Tax for the
year
-
-
The standard rate of corporation tax in the UK applied during the year was 25% (2023:
19%).
At 29 December 2024, the Company are carrying forward estimated tax losses of £7.3m
(2023: £7.2m) in respect of various activities over the years. No deferred tax asset is
recognised in respect to these accumulated tax losses as there is insufficient evidence that
it is probable that the amount will be recovered in future years.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
58
9. LOSS PER SHARE
29 December 29 December
2024
202
3
Loss after tax for the purposes of earnings
£3,437,121
£1,099,162
per share attributable to equity shareholders
Weighted average number of shares
245,674,119
242,565,645
Basic
and
diluted
loss per
ordinary share
(1.40) p
(0.45) p
The use of the weighted average number of shares in issue in the period recognises the
variations in the number of shares throughout the period and this is in accordance with
IAS 33 as is the fact that the diluted earnings per share should not show a more favourable
position that the basic earnings per share. There would be no dilutive impact were the
share options to be exercised as their exercise price is greater than the Company share
price during the period and to the date of signing these accounts. As per note 23 as
announced by the Company on 25 February 2025 the Company has raised £107,500
before expenses at 0.25 pence per Ordinary Share (the Fundraising Price”) through the
issue of 43,000,000 new Ordinary Shares of £0.0003 each. The Fundraising comprised a
placing of 31,000,000 Fundraising Shares raising £77,500 via Shard Capital Partners PLC
(“Shard”) and the Company also arranged share subscriptions for 12,000,000 raising
£30,000. Following the issue of the Fundraising Shares the Company’s total issued share
capital consist of 293,248,152 Ordinary Shares with voting rights. Were these shares
issued during the period this would have affected the earnings per share calculations and
reduced the loss per share.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
59
10. PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Group & Company
Office equipment
Total
and computer
£ £
COMPANY
Cost
A
t
29
December 20
2
2
60,587
60,587
Additions
-
-
A
t
29
December
2
0
2
3
60,587
60,587
Additions
-
-
At 29 December 2024
60,587
60,587
Accumulated depreciation
At 29 December 2022
(60,587)
(60,587)
Charge for the
year
-
-
A
t
29
December
2
0
2
3
(60,587)
(60,587)
Charge for the
year
-
-
A
t
29
December
2
0
2
4
(
60,587
)
(
60,587
)
Carrying amount
A
t
29
December
2
0
2
4
-
-
A
t
29
December
2
0
2
3
-
-
11. CURRENT ASSET INVESTMENT
Group & Company
2024
20
2
3
£
£
Balance as at 29 December
1,798
8,174
Fair value through profit and loss
-
(6,376)
Balance as at 29 December
1,798
1,798
The investment represents the holding of 8,174,387 shares in Bezant Resources Plc,
which were held at 29 December 2024 at their market value on 29 December 2024 of
£1,798.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
60
12. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS
Exploration and Evaluation Assets - Group
Swedish Finnish Norwegian
Projects
Projects
P
rojects
Total
£
£
£
£
Balance 29 December 2022
1,933,522
861,644
1,137,807
3,932,973
Additions in
y
ear
635,900
588
590,290
1,226,778
Acquisition of EV Metals
46,032
-
-
46,032
Impairment Provision *
(56,033)
(150,026)
(242,845)
(448,904)
Balance 29 December 2023
2,559,421
712,206
1,485,252
4,756,879
Additions in year
98,36
3
1,012
82,283
181,65
8
Impairment Provision
**
(
456,95
8
)
(
713
,2
18
)
(
1,567,535
)
(
2,737,71
1
)
Balance 29 December 2024
2,200,826
-
- 2,200,826
* The 2023 impairment provision related to the Kramsta 100 licence in Sweden, the
Karhujupukka North & Karhujupukka North licences in Finland and the Hosanger &
Sigdal licences in Norway. It was decided not to renew as part of the Group’s ongoing
licence management as they were assessed to have relatively low prospectivity
compared to the Group’s remaining licences.
** The 2024 impairment provision relates to the Simesvallen 100, Kullberget100,
Sumasjon1, Mjovattent and Njuggtraskliden licences in Sweden , the Koitelainen and
Karhujupukka North licences in Finland and the Espedalen & Sigdal licences in
Norway. The provision was made as after an assessment of the current funding market
for nickel exploration and development companies and the operational and maintenance
costs of its projects and their relative prospectivity. The Board has decided to focus on its
Airijoki vanadium energy storage project in Sweden notwithstanding the prospectivity of
its other projects were they fully funded.
The investment in the Airijoki Project represented the amounts paid in taking up and
extending the option to acquire various Scandinavian assets described below attributable
to the Airijoki Project together with costs incurred in running the projects prior to the
acquisition including the costs associated with the listing.
The Airijoki vanadium copper project in Sweden comprising seven contiguous
exploration permits covering 39.41 km
2
and is supported by an Inferred Mineral Resource
comprising 44.3 Mt at an in-situ grade of 0.4% V
2
O
5
, containing 5.9 Mt of magnetite
averaging 1.7% V
2
O
5
(in magnetite concentrate) for 100,800 t of contained V
2
O
5
based
on a 13.3% mass recovery of magnetite concentrate and a 0.7% V
2
O
5
cut-off grade, on a
100% equity basis (and net attributable basis).
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
61
12. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS (continued)
Exploration and Evaluation Assets - Company
Norwegian
P
rojec
ts
Total
£ £
Balance 29 December 2022
704,730
704,730
Additions
58,534
58,534
Impairment Provision *
(125,625)
(125,625)
Balance 29 December 2023
637,639
637,639
Impairment
Provision
*
*
(
637,639
)
(
637,639
)
Balance 29 December 202
4
-
-
* The 2023 impairment provision related to the Hosanger and Sigdal licences in Norway
where it was decided not to renew as part of the Group’s ongoing licence management
as they were assessed to have relatively low prospectivity compared to the Group’s
remaining licences.
** The 2024 impairment provision relates to the Espedalen & Sigdal licences in
Norway. The provision was made as after an assessment of the current funding market
for nickel exploration and development companies and the operational and maintenance
costs of its projects and their relative prospectivity. The Board has decided to focus on its
Airijoki vanadium energy storage project in Sweden notwithstanding the prospectivity of
its other projects were they fully funded.
No provision has been made in these financial statements for the further commitments
under the Norwegian Projects in relation to drilling commitments, Milestone Payments or
Production Royalties as it has been decided not to advance these projects.
13. CONGINGENT LIABILITIES
On 6 May 2022 the Company completed the acquisition from Pursuit Minerals Ltd
(“Pursuit) of;
(a) 100% of Northern X Finland Oy (“Northern X Finland”), which owned in Finland the
Koitelainen vanadium projects which hosts a defined Mineral Resource as defined by
the JORC Code (2012) and the Karhujupukka vanadium-magnetite exploration project
(“Finnish Projects”); and
(b) 100% of Northern X Scandinavia AB (“Northern X Scandinavia”) which owned in
Sweden the Airijoki and vanadium project (the “Airijoki Project”) which hosts a
defined Mineral Resource as defined by the JORC Code (2012) and the Kramsta,
Kullberget, Simesvallen and Sumåssjön exploration projects in Sweden (collectively
known as the “Central Sweden Projects”) (the Airijoki Project and the Central Sweden
Projects are collectively the “Swedish Projects”).
(Collectively the Northern X Group and the Nordic Projects ).
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
62
13. CONGINGENT LIABILITIES (continued)
As at the end of the year the Group going forward will focus on the Group’s Airijoki
Project in Sweden and has impaired the other projects acquired from Pursuit.
As part of the purchase agreement with Pursuit there is deferred contingent consideration
based on two accretive value milestones being achieved;
c) Milestone One which triggers a A$250,000 (approx. £136,000) payment in cash, is
the completion by the Group (or any successor or assignee) of a Feasibility Study, as
defined by the JORC Code (2012), on any individual project area in the Nordic
Projects, demonstrating an internal rate of return of not less than 25%; and
d) Milestone Two which triggers a A$500,000 (approx. £272,000) payment in cash is a
decision to mine being made by the Group (or any successor or assignee) in respect
of any project area in the Nordic Projects.
No provision has been made in these financial statements for the deferred contingent
consideration referred to above as all the other projects acquired from Pursuit have been
fully impaired and the Airijoki Project is in the exploration phase and therefore it is not
certain that a Feasibility Study will be completed or a decision to mine be made in the
next few years, or if at all.
Acquisition of EV Metals AB
On 4 August 2023 the Company signed a Share Sale and Purchase Agreement with EMX
Royalty Corporation (EMX) to acquire 100% of EV Metals AB, a Swedish company that
owns the Njuggtraskliden and Mjovattnet exploration licences (the Swedish Nickel
Projects”) hosting drill-defined magmatic nickel–copper–cobalt–platinum group metal
mineralisation along the Swedish “Nickel Line”. The consideration paid to acquire EV
Metals AB was SEK110,780 (approx. £8,200) and the issue of 15 Million 5 year options
to EMX to acquire ordinary shares in the Company at 1.3 pence per Kendrick Share.
Further commitments in relation to the Swedish Nickel Projects
From 13 January 2024 onwards, the Company has to pay an annual advanced royalty
of US$30,000 per project to EMX which increases by US$5,000 annually per Project,
ceasing upon the Commencement of Commercial Production (“Advance Royalty”).
The Advance Royalty for 2024 has not been paid but has been accrued for. The
Advance Royalty will not be due in relation to 2025 onwards as the Swedish Nickel
Projects are not being continued.
On or before 13 May 2024 the Company has committed to one thousand meter
drilling for each of the Swedish Nickel Projects and thereafter annually, ceasing for
a project on the date upon which the Company commissions a Pre-Feasibility Study
on the project (“Drilling Commitment”).
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
63
13. CONGINGENT LIABILITIES (continued)
Royalty Agreement: At the closing of the Swedish Nickel Projects acquisition the
Company entered into a royalty agreement under which a 3% net smelter royalty is
payable to EMX on commercial production from any of the Swedish Nickel Projects
(“Production Royalty). A 1% interest in this royalty may be bought back in stages
for a total cash consideration of US$1,000,000 on or before the fifth anniversary of
the closing of the Acquisition.
The Group is not continuing with the Swedish Nickel Projects and no liability has been
recognised in these financial statements for the further commitments under the Swedish
Nickel Projects Acquisition above in relation to;
the Drilling Commitment as the Group is not continuing with the Swedish Nickel
Projects; and
Production Royalty as the Group is not continuing with the Swedish Nickel Projects
so will not bring them into commercial production.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
64
14. INVESTMENT IN AND LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES
Loans to Subsidiaries
Company
Northern X Northern X
Total Investment
Investment in
Scandinavia
Scandinavia Caledonian
EV Metals
in & Loans to
Subsidiaries
AB
Finland
OY
Minerals
AS
AB
Subsidiaries
£
£
£
£
£
£
Balance
29 December
2022
2,455,312 497,064 86,741 246,882 - 3,285,999
Acquisition
of
EV
48,666 - - - - 48,666
Metals
Loans to Subsidiaries
-
803,509
1,084
517,008
239
1,321,840
Movement in the Year
48,666
803,509
1,084
517,008
239
1,370,506
Impairment
Provision
(152,145)
-
(72,534)
(98,600)
-
(323,279)
Balance
29 December
2023
2,351,833 1,300,573 15,291 665,290 239 4,333,226
Loans to Subsidiaries
-
(
199,0
79
)
4,548
82
,
282
2
6,6
3
7
(
85,612
)
Impairment
Provision
*
*
(
1,081
,
7
5
3
)
-
(19,839)
(
7
47
,5
72
)
(26,876)
(1,8
7
6,
0
4
0
)
Balance
29 December
202
4
1,270,080 1,101,494 - - - 2,371,574
*
* The 2023 impairment provision related to the Kramsta 100 licence in Sweden, the
Karhujupukka North & Karhujupukka North licences in Finland and the Hosanger & Sigdal
licences in Norway that it was decided not to renew as part of the Company’s ongoing licence
management as they were assessed to have relatively low prospectivity compared to the
Company’s remaining licences.
** The 2024 impairment provision relates to the Simesvallen 100, Kullberget100, Sumasjon1,
Mjovattent and Njuggtraskliden licences in Sweden , the Koitelainen and Karhujupukka North
licences in Finland and the Espedalen & Sigdal licences in Norway. The provision was made as
after an assessment of the current funding market for nickel exploration and development
companies and the operational and maintenance costs of its projects and their relative
prospectivity. The Board has decided to focus on its Airijoki vanadium energy storage project in
Sweden notwithstanding the prospectivity of its other projects were they fully funded.
To facilitate the smooth transfer of the Norwegian Project Licences the Company acquired
Caledonian Minerals AS a Norwegian company established by EMX as a clean special purpose
vehicle on 13 May 2022 for £6,186, which at that date had not carried out any business and had
no assets of liabilities.
Investments in subsidiaries are recorded at cost, which is the fair value of the consideration paid
less impairment.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
65
14. INVESTMENT IN AND LOANS TO SUBSIDIARIES (continued)
The Company conducted an impairment review under IFRS 9 of the loans made to subsidiaries
and determined that i) the recoverability of the Company investment in and loans to Northern X
Scandinava AB in relation to the Airijoki Project is supported by the Airijoki exploration licences
owned by Northern X Scandinava AB, that ii) loans made to subsidiaries related to exploration
licences that have been relinquished or will not be a focus of the Group going forward should be
assessed as stage 3 loans and iii) that loans made to Northern X Scandinava AB related to the
retained Airijoki exploration licences should be assessed as stage 1 loans with no provision against
their carrying value.
Accordingly an impairment provision of £1,081,753 (2023: £152,145) against the carrying value
of the Company’s investment in subsidiaries and £794,287 (2023: £171,134) was made against the
Company’s loans to subsidiaries assessed as stage 3. The Company is satisfied that having made
these provisions the carrying value of £2,371,574 (2023: £4,333,226) is reasonable and no further
impairment is necessary.
Principal Subsidiaries (in 2023 and 2024 unless indicated to the contrary)
Country of Company’s
Name & registered incorporation Nature of Proportion
office
address
and
residence
business
of
equity
Northern X Scandinavia
Sweden
Base
100%
AB
Hellstrom Advokatbyra
Metals
KB, Box 7305, 103 90 Exploration
Stockholm
Sweden
Northern X Finland Oy C/o Millar Finland Base 100%
Ab, Storgatan 51, 972 31 Luleå Metals
Sweden, Finnish business identity Exploration
code 2892740-6
Caledonian Minerals AS c/o IM
Norway
Base
100%
Ruud Regnskap AS, Metals
Smalgangen 3, 0188 Oslo,
Norway
Exploration
EV Metals AB c/o Nordfors Sweden Base 100%
Consulting AB, Box 528, 101 Metals
30
Stockholm
Exploration
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
66
15. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Group
Group
Company
Company
202
4
202
3
202
4
202
3
£
£
£
£
V
AT
receivable
8,355
9,099
8,355
8,624
Prepayments
25,707
26,190
25,707
26,190
Other
receivable
s
12,
93
5
12,751
2,000
2,000
46
,
997
48,040
3
6,062
36,814
The fair value of trade and other receivables is not significantly different from the
carrying value and none of the balances are past due.
16. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
Group
Group
Company
Company
202
4
202
3
202
4
202
3
£
£
£
£
Trade and other payables
444
,
932
238,704
444
,
932
238,704
Amount owed to directors
217,510
77,819
217,510
77,819
Accruals
140
,
759
108,534
140,759
108,534
Loans and o
ther payables
18,177
3,653
18,056
3,532
82
1,
378
428,710
821
,
257
428,589
17 BORROWINGS
On 22 April 2024 the Company entered into an unsecured convertible loan funding facility
(the “Facility”) for £500,000 with Sanderson Capital Partners Ltd (the “Lender”), a long
term shareholder in the Company. The Facility is convertible at 0.75 pence per ordinary
share (“Shares”) and can be drawn down in 4 tranches of £125,000 each (“Loan
Tranches”). During the year a drawdown of £125,000 (Tranche One Drawdown)
was made and paid under the Facility. During the year a second drawdown notice of
£125,000 (Tranche Two Drawdown”) was issued under the Facility. The Tranche
Two Drawdown has not yet been paid.
Working Capital Facility Agreement The Facility is for £500,000 in total, is unsecured,
interest free and can be drawn down in four tranches as follows:
£125,000 drawn down within 6 months of 7 May 2024 (“Tranche One” – drawn
down);
£125,000 drawn down within 6 months of 7 July 2024 (“Tranche Two” due as at
29 December 2024);
£125,000 drawn down within 6 months of 7 September 2024 (“Tranche Three”);
and
£125,000 drawn down within 6 months of 7 November 2024 (“Tranche Four”).
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
67
17 BORROWINGS (continued)
The Company will provide a loan drawdown notice if and when it requires a drawdown.
The Company has the option but not the obligation to drawdown on part or all of the
Facility.
Repayment and Conversion
Repayment
Unless otherwise converted, the Company must repay each Loan Tranche on the first
anniversary of the advance by the Lender of the applicable Loan Tranche (“Maturity
Date”). The Company may prepay the whole or part of the Facility on any day prior to
the Maturity Date for a Loan Tranche upon giving not less than 14 daysprior written
notice to the Lender and paying in cash a prepayment fee of 5% of the amount which the
Company prepays in cash before the Maturity Date. The Lender can during the 14 days’
notice period make an election for all or part of the Loan subject to a prepayment notice
to be repaid in shares in which case the 5% fee shall not apply to that proportion of the
Loan repaid in shares.
Conversion of Loan Tranche by Lender
The Lender may at any time during the Facility Period elect to convert all or part of any
drawn down amount into such number of new shares equal to the amount of the Loan
Tranche that is to be repaid at the date of the election, divided by the 0.75 pence
(“Conversion Price”) (the Conversion Shares”). The Conversion Price of 0.75 pence
per share represented a 87% premium to the closing share price of 0.4 pence on 19 April
2024.
Conversion of Loan by the Company
The Company may at any time during the Loan Period elect to convert all or part of
Tranche One to Tranche Four if the share price exceeds 1 pence (“Target Conversion
Price”) for a period of five or more business days.
Conversion Adjustment
If the Company before i) the Maturity Date for a Loan Tranche and before ii) the Loan
Tranche has been repaid issues shares for cash consideration (“Issue Price”) at a discount
to 0.75 pence per share (the Base Issue Price”) then the Conversion Price and the Target
Conversion Price in respect of that Loan Tranche shall be multiplied by a fraction, the
numerator of which will be the Issue Price and the denominator of which will be 0.75
pence.
Interest and Fees
The Loan is interest free. The Lender shall be paid an arrangement fee of 10% of the
amount of the Facility to be settled by the issue of 11,764,706 new shares (“Facility Fee
Shares”) credited as fully paid by at an issue price of 0.425p per Share (being the Five
Day VWAP on the date of the announcement of the Working Capital Facility Agreement)
with the Facility Fee Shares to be issued on or before 31 December 2024 or such other
date agreed by the parties. The Facility Fee Shares have not yet been issued as the
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
68
17 BORROWINGS (continued)
drawdowns under Loan Tranche Two during the period and under Loan Tranche Three
post the period end have not yet been paid.
On the drawdown of any Loan Tranche the Lender shall be paid a further fee of 2% of the
amount of the relevant Loan Tranche which is to be settled by the issue of new Shares
credited as fully paid at the five-day VWAP on the date of the relevant Loan drawdown
notice (“Drawdown Fee Shares”) with the Drawdown Fee Shares to be issued on or
before 31 December 2024 or such other date agreed by the parties.
Option to Extend Facility
If the Company draws down in full or in part against Tranche One, Tranche Two, Tranche
Three and Tranche Four then it has the option to elect to be able to drawdown up to an
additional £250,000 (“Optional Loan Tranche”) This must be made in writing within 30
days of the date the Company has made a drawdown in full or in part against Tranche
One, Tranche Two, Tranche Three and Tranche Four.
Warrants
On the drawdown of any Loan Tranche, the Lender shall be issued three year warrants
over shares (“Warrants”) with a face value equal to 50% of the amount drawn down under
the Loan Tranche. The exercise price for the Warrants applicable to each of the tranches
are as follows:
1.5 pence per share for the drawdown of Tranche One to Tranche Four; and
2 pence per share for the drawdown of the Optional Loan Tranche;
During the year the Company issued 4,166,667 warrants exercisable at 1.5 pence for
three years in relation to the drawdown of £125,000 under the Facility which was paid
during the year.
If there are no drawdowns under two or more of the Loan Tranches then at 7 May 2025
which is 6 months after the Tranche Four Drawdown Date of 7 November 2024, the
Company will issue a three year warrant to the Lender for an amount equal to 25% of the
Facility that has not been drawn down with an exercise price of 1 pence per share.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
69
18. SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE PREMIUM
202
4
20
2
3
Issued and fully paid
equity share capital
Number
£
Number
£
Ordinary shares of £0.0003 each
250,248,152
75,074
243,882,767
73,165
Deferred shares of £0.00999 each
335,710,863
3,353,752
335,710,863
3,353,752
Deferred shares of £0.009 each
1,346,853,81
12,121,684
1,346,853,817
12,121,684
Deferred shares of £0.01 each
19,579,925
195,799
19,579,925
195,799
D
e
f
e
r
r
e
d
s
h
a
r
e
s
o
f
£
0.
0
4
e
a
ch
1
81
,
3
7
8
,
7
6
6
7
,
2
5
5
,
15
1
1
81
,
3
7
8
,
7
6
6
7
,
2
5
5
,
15
1
23,001,460
22,999,551
Group & Company
Number of Share
Ordinary Share Premium
shares capital
£ £
As at 1 January
2023
239,738,372
71,921
31,810,107
Shares issued on acquisition of the Norwegian projects
4,144,395
1,244
35,021
As at 29 December 2023
243,882,767
73,165 31,845,128
Shares issued
to settle acc
r
ued fees to consultants
6,365,385
1,909
44,091
As at 29 December 2024 250,248,152 75,074 31,889,219
On 18 September 2024 the Company issued 6,365,385 new ordinary shares of £0.0003 to
settle £46,000 of accrued fees due to consultants as per the table below:
Period
Fees
Issue price
No. of shares
12 mths to 31 August 2024
£
30,000
£
0.00650
4,615,385
12 months to 2 May 2024
£
16,000
£
0.00914
1,750,000
At the Annual General Meeting held on 4 February 2021, shareholders approved that the
335,710,863 Existing Ordinary Shares in issue be subdivided each into one new ordinary share
of £0.00001 (“New Ordinary Share”) and one deferred share of £0.00999 (“2020 Deferred
Share) in the capital of the Company. The New Ordinary Shares carry the same rights as
attached to the Existing Ordinary Shares (save for the reduction in their nominal value). The
2020 Deferred Shares have no voting rights and have no rights as to dividends and only very
limited rights on a return of capital. They will not be admitted to trading or listed on any stock
exchange and will not be freely transferable. The holders of the 2020 Deferred Shares are not
entitled to any further right of participation in the assets of the Company. As such, the 2020
Deferred Shares effectively have no value.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
70
18. SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE PREMIUM (continued)
At the Annual General Meeting held on 25 October 2021, shareholders approved an
ordinary resolution that for every thirty (30) issued and unissued ordinary share of
£0.00001 each in the share capital of the Company (Existing Shares) be consolidated
into one (1) ordinary share of £0.0003 each (New Shares) such New Shares having the
same rights and being subject to the same restrictions, save as to nominal value, as the
Existing Shares.
The deferred shares of £0.01 each and £0.009 each confer no rights to vote at a general
meeting of the Company or to a dividend. On a winding-up the holders of the deferred
shares are only entitled to the paid-up value of the shares after the repayment of the
capital paid on the ordinary shares and £5,000,000 on each ordinary share.
The deferred shares of £0.04 each have no rights to vote or to participate in dividends
and carry limited rights on return of capital.
19. WARRANTS AND SHARE OPTIONS
At 29 December 2024 the warrants in the table below over ordinary shares in the issued
share capital of the Company were issued and at the period end had not been exercised.
Number
of
Exercise Expiry
Warrants price (p)
Fundraising Warrants
92,857,143
6.0 6 May 2025
Broker Warrants
4,642,856
3.5 6 May 2025
Consultant Warrants
4,375,943
3.5 6 May 2025
Drawdown Warrants
4,166,667
1.5 23 August 2026
106,042,609
A warrant reserve was not created in relation to the 101,875,942 warrants as they were
all issued in relation to raising funds for the Company’s Listing in May 2022.
During the year the Company issued 4,166,667 Drawdown Warrants exercisable at 1.5
pence for three years in relation to the drawdown of £125,000 under the Facility which
was paid during the year.
The fair value of the drawdown warrants of £9,333 was determined at the date of the grant
using the Black Scholes model, using the following inputs but has not been provided for
in these financial statements:
Share price at the date of issue
0.78p
Strike price
1.5p
Volatility
65%
Expected life
1,095 days (3 years)
Risk free rate
3.81%
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
71
19. WARRANTS AND SHARE OPTIONS (continued)
A new Share Option Scheme for the directors, senior management, consultants and
employees was approved at the AGM on 4 February 2021, as outlined in the Directors
Report.
On 2 February 2023 the Company issued in aggregate, 22,550,000 options over ordinary
shares of £0.0003 par value in the capital of the Company ("Ordinary Shares") have been
granted fully vested pursuant to the Share Option Scheme (the "Options"). Of the
22,550,000 Options, 13,750,000 have been awarded to directors of the Company, as
detailed further below and the balance of 8,800,000 to other eligible participants. The
Company has not previously issued any Options pursuant to the Share Option Plan.
Directors
No. of Options
Colin Bird Executive Chairman
6,000,000
Martyn Churchouse
5,000,000
Alex Borrelli
1,000,000
Evan Kirby
1,000,000
Kjeld Thygesen
750,000
Total Directors
13,750,000
All the Options have an exercise price of 3.5 pence per Ordinary Share and vested on
issue. To incentivise and retain directors, officers, consultants and employees critical to
enhancing the future market value of the Company. The options expire on 3 February
2031 being the date one day prior to the tenth anniversary of the AGM at which the Share
Option Plan was approved. The Options can be exercised any time after vesting and prior
to their scheduled expiry and must be exercised within 6 months of an option holder
leaving the Company or within 12 months of the death of an option holder. The
Company’s mid-market closing share price on 2 February 2023, being the latest
practicable date prior to the issue of the options, was 0.93 pence.
As a result of this the fair value of the share options was determined at the date of the
grant using the Black Scholes model, using the following inputs:
Share price at the date of issue
0.93p
Strike price
3.5p
Volatility
50%
Expected life
2,920 days (8 years)
Risk free rate
4%
The resultant fair value of the share options as at 29 March 2023 was determined to be
£59,758.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
72
19. WARRANTS AND SHARE OPTIONS (continued)
As detailed in note 13 in addition to the consideration paid to acquire EV Metals AB on
7 August 2023, the Company issued 15 million 5 year options to EMX to acquire ordinary
shares in the Company at 1.3 pence per Kendrick Share. The options can be exercised any
time after vesting and prior to their scheduled expiry and the Company’s mid-market
closing share price on 4 August 2023, being the latest practicable date prior to the issue
of the options, was 0.775 pence.
As a result of this the fair value of the share options was determined at the date of the
grant using the Black Scholes model, using the following inputs:
Share price at the date of issue
0.775p
Strike price
1.3p
Volatility
50%
Expected life
1,825 days (5 years)
Risk free rate
5%
The resultant fair value of the options was determined to be £40,500.
20. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Capital risk management
The Company manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going
concern, while maximising the return to shareholders.
The capital resources of the Company comprises issued capital, reserves and retained
earnings as disclosed in the Statement of Changes in Equity. The Company’s primary
objective is to provide a return to its equity shareholders through capital growth. Going
forward the Company will seek to maintain a yearly ratio that balances risks and returns
of an acceptable level and also to maintain a sufficient funding base to the Company to
meet its working capital and strategic investment needs.
Categories of financial instruments
202
4
20
2
3
£
£
Financial assets
Current asset investment
1,79
8
1,798
Cash and cash equivalents
17,551
199,992
Trade and o
ther receivables
21
,290
21,850
40
,
6
3
9
223,640
Financial liabilities classified as held at amortised cost
Trade and other payables
4
44,932
238,704
4
44,932
238,704
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
73
20. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
All financial assets are held at amortised costs except current asset investments as detailed
below.
Fair value of financial assets and liabilities
Fair value is the amount at which a financial instrument could be exchanged in an arm’s
length transaction between informed and willing parties, other than a forced or liquidation
sale and excludes accrued interest. Where available, market values have been used to
determine fair values. The current asset investment is Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy
and is held at fair value.
Fair value hierarchy
The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of
financial instruments which are measured at fair value by valuation technique:
Level 1: Quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2: Other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the
recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly; and
Level 3: Techniques which use inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair
value that are not based on observable market data.
Management assessed that the fair values of current asset investment, cash and short-term
deposits, other receivables, trade and other payables, borrowings and other current
liabilities approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of
these instruments.
Financial risk management objectives
Management provides services to the business, co-ordinates access to domestic and
international financial markets, monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the
operations of the Group through internal risks reports which analyse exposures by degree
and magnitude of risks. These risks include foreign currency risk, credit risk, liquidity risk
and cash flow interest rate risk. The Group does not enter into or trade financial
instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes.
The Company entered into an unsecured convertible loan funding facility, which is subject
to an arrangement fee of 10% of the amount of the Facility to be settled by the issue of
new shares as detailed in note 17. The Loan is interest free and so the Group is not exposed
to any risks associated with fluctuations in interest rates on the loan. Otherwise the Group
has no other committed borrowings. Fluctuation in interest rates applied to cash balances
held at the balance sheet date would have minimal impact on the Group.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
74
20. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
Foreign exchange risk and foreign currency risk management
Foreign currency exposures are monitored on a monthly basis. Funds are transferred
between the Sterling and US Dollar accounts in order to minimise foreign exchange risk.
The Group holds the majority of its funds in Sterling.
The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated financial assets and
monetary liabilities at the reporting date are as follows:
Financial liabilities
Financial assets
202
4
202
3
202
4
202
3
£
£
£
£
US
Dollars
47,958
16
19
8
1
9
Swedish Krona
57,190
113,579
160,050
Euros
4,588
-
-
-
Norwegian Krona
16,223
52,534
-
-
Credit risk management
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counter party will default on its contractual obligations
resulting in financial loss to the Group. The Group does not have any significant credit
risk exposure on trade receivables. The Group makes allowances for impairment of
receivables where there is an identified event which, based on previous experience, is
evidence of a reduction in the recoverability of cash flows. The directors consider the
foreign exchange risk exposure is limited.
The credit risk on liquid funds (cash) is considered to be limited because the counterparties
are financial institutions with high credit ratings assigned by international credit-rating
agencies.
The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements represents the
Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk.
Liquidity risk management
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations
as they fall due. Management monitor forecasts of the Company’s liquidity reserve,
comprising cash and cash equivalents, on the basis of expected cash flow. At 29 December
2024, the Group held cash and cash equivalents of £17,551 (2023: £199,992) and the
directors assess the liquidity risk as part of their going concern assessment (see note 3).
The maturity of the Group’s financial liabilities at the Statement of Financial Position
date, based on the contracted undiscounted payments as disclosed in note 14, falls within
one year and payable on demand. The Group aim to maintain appropriate cash balances
in order to meet its liabilities as they fall due.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
75
20. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
Maturity analysis
Group Between Between Between
2024 On In 1 and 6 6 and 12 1 and 3
T
otal
demand
1
month
months
months
years
£
£
£
£
£
£
Trade and other
payables
821,
378
-
133,660 687,718 - -
Borrowings
125,000
-
-
125,000
-
-
Group
2023 Between Between Between
On In 1 and 6 6 and 12 1 and 3
T
otal
demand
1
month
months
months
years
£
£
£
£
£
£
T
rad
e
an
d
othe
r
payables
428,710
-
82,971 345,739 - -
21. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Remuneration of key management personnel
The key management personnel of the Company are considered to be the Directors.
Details of their remuneration are covered in note 7. Amounts owed to Directors is shown
in Note 16.
The shareholdings of the Directors in the issued share capital of the Company was as
follows:
29 December 2024
29 December 2023
Director
Number of
Percentage Number of Percentage
Ordinary of issued Ordinary of issued
Shares ordinary Shares ordinary
share share
capital capital
Colin Bird*
47,819,227
19.11% 45,069,227 18.48%
Kjeld Thygesen
2,142,857
0.86% 2,142,857 0.88%
Alex Borrelli
82,777
0.03% 82,777 0.03%
Evan Kirby
-
- - -
Martyn Churchouse - - - -
* Includes 3,695,238 shares held by Lion Mining Finance Ltd and 33,428,571 shares held
by Camden Park Trading Ltd, companies controlled by Colin Bird.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
76
21. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued)
The Company entered into a licence agreement dated 1 February 2022 with Lion Mining
Finance Limited (a company controlled by Colin Bird, a director of the Company) which
was amended with effect from 1 June 2022. Pursuant to this agreement, the Company has
been granted a licence to use the premises at 7-8 Kendrick Mews, London SW7 for a
licence fee of £1,500 per month (ex VAT) which can be terminated on 2 month’s notice
as the initial 12 month term of the agreement has already expired.. In addition, Lion
Mining Finance Limited provides basic administrative and support services as required
by the Company from time-to-time. At the year end the Group owed Lion Mining Finance
Ltd £27,250 (2023 - £5,650) and incurred expenses of £21,600 (2023 - £21,850) in the
year.
Directors’ Letters of Appointment and Service Agreements
(a) Pursuant to an agreement dated 29 April 2022 the Company renewed the appointment of
Colin Bird as a Director. The appointment continues unless terminated by either party
giving to the other three months’ notice in writing. Colin Bird is entitled to director’s fees
of £18,000 per annum for being a Director of the Company plus reasonable and properly
documented expenses incurred during the performance of his duties. Colin Bird is not
entitled to any pension, medical or similar employee benefits. The agreement replaces all
previous agreements with Colin Bird in relation to his appointment as a director of the
Company. At the year end the Group owed Colin Bird £38,708 (2023 - £20,708) in respect
of director fees.
(b) Pursuant to a consultancy agreement dated 29 April 2022, the Company has, with effect
from the date of the IPO, appointed Colin Bird as a consultant to provide technical
advisory services in relation to its current and future projects including, but not limited
to, assessing existing geological data and studies, existing mine development studies and
developing exploration programs and defining the framework of future geological and
mine study reports (the “Colin Bird Services”). The appointment continues unless
terminated by either party giving to the other three months’ notice in writing. Colin Bird
is entitled to fees of £2,500 per month for being a consultant to the Company plus
reasonable and properly documents expenses incurred during the performance of the
Colin Bird Services. At the year end the Group owed Colin Bird £42,500 (2023 - £15,000)
in respect of consultancy fees.
(c) Pursuant to an agreement dated 29 April 2022, renewed the appointment of Kjeld
Thygesen as a non-executive Director. The appointment continues unless terminated by
either party giving to the other three months’ notice in writing. Kjeld Thygesen is entitled
to director’s fees of £18,000 per annum for being a director of the Company plus
reasonable and properly documented expenses incurred during the performance of his
duties. Kjeld Thygesen is not entitled to any pension, medical or similar employee
benefits. At the year end the Group owed Kjeld Thygesen £54,000 (2023 - £36,000) in
respect of director fees.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
77
21. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued)
(d) Pursuant to an agreement dated 29 April 2022, Alex Borrelli was appointed as a non-
executive Director. The appointment continues unless terminated by either party giving
to the other three months’ notice in writing. Alex Borrelli is entitled to director’s fees of
£18,000 per annum for being a director of the Company plus reasonable and properly
documented expenses incurred during the performance of his duties. Alex Borrelli is not
entitled to any pension, medical or similar employee benefits. At the year end the Group
owed Borelli Capital Ltd a company controlled by Alex Borrelli £28,333 (2023 - £5,684)
in respect of director fees in relation to Alex Borrelli.
(e) Pursuant to an agreement dated 29 April 2022, Evan Kirby was appointed as a non-
executive Director. The appointment continues unless terminated by either party giving
to the other three months’ notice in writing. Evan Kirby is entitled to director’s fees of
£18,000 per annum for being a director of the Company plus reasonable and properly
documented expenses incurred during the performance of his duties. Evan Kirby is not
entitled to any pension, medical or similar employee benefits. At the year end the Group
owed Metallurgical Management Services a company controlled by Evan Kirby £38,708
(2023 - £6,000) in respect of director fees in relation to Evan Kirby.
Loans to Subsidiaries
2024 2023
£
£
Loans to Northern X Scandinavia AB
1,101,493
1,300,573
Loans to Northern X Finland OY
-
15,291
Loans to
Caledonian Minerals AS
-
665,290
Loans to EV Metals
AB
-
239
1,101,493
1,981,393
All intra-group loans are interest-free and form part of the Company’s investment in
subsidiaries. The loans are net of the impairments detailed in note 14.
Kendrick Resources
PLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Year ended 29 December 2024
78
22. NET DEBT
Group
Company
Group
Company
2024
2024
2023
2023
£
£
£
£
Cash and cash equivalents
17,551
15,204
199,992
39,953
Borrowings
(125,000)
(125,000)
-
-
Net (debt) / funds at year end
(107,449)
(109,796)
199,992
39,953
Net
funds
brought /forward
199,992
39,953
1,817,706
1,769,719
Cash flow
movements
(
307,441)
(
149,749
)
(
1,617,714
)
(
1,729,766
)
Net (debt) / funds as at year end
(
1
07,449)
(109,796)
1
99,992
39,953
Net debt is calculated as total borrowings (including “current and non-current
borrowings” as shown in the statement of financial position) less cash and cash
equivalents.
23. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE
As announced on 25 February 2025 the Company has raised £107,500 before expenses at
0.25 pence per Ordinary Share (the Fundraising Price”) through the issue of 43,000,000
new Ordinary Shares of £0.0003 each. The Fundraising comprised a placing of
31,000,000 Fundraising Shares raising £77,500 via Shard Capital Partners PLC (“Shard”)
and the Company arranged share subscriptions for 12,000,000 raising £30,000. Following
the issue of the Fundraising Shares the Company’s total issued share capital consist of
293,248,152 Ordinary Shares with voting rights.
Colin Bird, the Company’s Executive Chairman subscribed £20,000 for 8,000,000
Fundraising Shares which represent in aggregate 18.6% of the gross fundraising proceeds.
On 7 March 2025 the Company issued a drawdown notice of £125,000 under Loan
Tranche Three of the Working Capital Facility Agreement with Sanderson Capital
Partners Ltd (see Note 17) which has not yet been paid.
The Company also issued a warrant to Shard to subscribe for 1,550,000 new Ordinary
Shares exercisable at the fundraising price for a period of three years from Admission of
the shares on 28 February 2025.
Other than these matters, no significant events have occurred subsequent to the reporting
date that would have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.