Group | Group | ||||||
Year ended 30 September 2023 | Year ended 30 September 2022 | ||||||
| Revenue | Capital | Total | Revenue | Capital | Total | ||
| return | return | return | return | return | return | ||
| Note | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | |
Investment income | 3 | ||||||
Other operating income | 4 | ||||||
Gains on investments held at fair value | 5 | ||||||
Other currency losses | 6 | ( | ( | ( | ( | ||
Total income | |||||||
| Expenses | |||||||
Investment management fee | 7 | ( | ( | ( | ( | ( | ( |
Other administrative expenses | 8 | ( | ( | ( | ( | ( | ( |
Total expenses | ( | ( | ( | ( | ( | ( | |
Profit before finance costs and tax | |||||||
Finance costs | 9 | ( | ( | ( | ( | ( | |
Profit before tax | |||||||
Tax | 10 | ( | ( | ( | ( | ( | |
| Net profit for the year and total | |||||||
| comprehensive income | |||||||
Earnings per Ordinary share (pence) | 12 |
| Group and Company | ||||||||
| Year ended 30 September 2023 | ||||||||
| Capital | Special | |||||||
| Called | redemp- | Share | distrib- | |||||
| up share | tion | premium | utable | Capital | Revenue | Total | ||
| capital | reserve | reserve | reserve | reserves | reserve | Equity | ||
Note | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | |
Total equity at 1 October 2022 | ||||||||
| Total comprehensive income: | ||||||||
| Profit for the year ended | ||||||||
| 30 September 2023 | ||||||||
Transactions with owners, recorded directly to equity: | ||||||||
Equity dividends paid | 11 | ( | ( | |||||
Total equity at 30 September 2023 | ||||||||
| Group and Company | ||||||||
| Year ended 30 September 2022 | ||||||||
| Capital | Special | |||||||
| Called | redemp- | Share | distrib- | |||||
| up share | tion | premium | utable | Capital | Revenue | Total | ||
| capital | reserve | reserve | reserve | reserves | reserve | Equity | ||
Note | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | |
Total equity at 1 October 2021 | ||||||||
| Total comprehensive income: | ||||||||
| Profit for the year ended | ||||||||
| 30 September 2022 | ||||||||
Transactions with owners, recorded directly to equity: | ||||||||
Equity dividends paid | 11 | ( | ( | |||||
Total equity at 30 September 2022 | ||||||||
Group | Company | ||||
| 30 September | 30 September | 30 September | 30 September | ||
| 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||
| £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | ||
| Non-current assets | |||||
Investments held at fair value | 13 | 458,255 | 434,419 | ||
Investment in subsidiary | 13 | 50 | 50 | ||
| Current assets | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 24 | 4,630 | 7,496 | ||
Receivables | 14 | 505 | 233 | ||
Overseas tax recoverable | 678 | 666 | |||
5,813 | 8,395 | ||||
Total assets | 464,118 | 442,864 | |||
| Current liabilities | |||||
Bank overdraft | 24 | ( | (2,014) | – | |
Payables | 15 | ( | ( | (3,981) | (470) |
Zero dividend preference shares | 16 | ( | – | – | |
Loan from subsidiary | (38,687) | – | |||
( | ( | (44,682) | (470) | ||
| Non-current liabilities | |||||
Zero dividend preference shares | 16 | ( | – | – | |
Loan from subsidiary | – | (37,561) | |||
Indian capital gains tax provision | ( | (254) | – | ||
Total liabilities | ( | ( | (44,936) | (38,031) | |
Net assets | 419,182 | 404,833 | |||
| Equity attributable to equity shareholders | |||||
Called up share capital | 17 | 31,037 | 31,037 | ||
Share premium reserve | 19 | 80,685 | 80,685 | ||
Capital redemption reserve | 18 | 6,575 | 6,575 | ||
Special distributable reserve | 20 | 3,672 | 3,672 | ||
Capital reserves | 21 | 294,748 | 280,791 | ||
Revenue reserve | 22 | 2,465 | 2,073 | ||
Total equity | 419,182 | 404,833 | |||
Net asset value per Ordinary share (pence) | 23 | 345.66 | 333.83 | ||
Net asset value per ZDP share (pence) | 23 | – | – |
| Group and Company | |||
| Year ended | Year ended | ||
| 30 September | 30 September | ||
| 2023 | 2022 | ||
| £’000 | £’000 | ||
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||
Profit before finance costs and tax | |||
| Adjustment for non-cash items: | |||
Gains on investments held at fair value through profit or loss | ( | ( | |
Adjusted (profit)/loss before tax | ( | ||
| Adjustments for: | |||
Purchases of investments, including transaction costs | ( | ( | |
Sales of investments, including transaction costs | |||
(Increase)/decrease in receivables | ( | ||
Increase in payables | |||
Indian capital gains tax | ( | ||
Overseas tax deducted at source | ( | ( | |
Net cash used in operating activities | ( | ( | |
| Cash flows from financing activities | |||
Interest paid | ( | ( | |
Equity dividends paid | 11 | ( | ( |
Net cash used in financing activities | ( | ( | |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | ( | ( | |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year | |||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year | 24 |
| Effective for periods | ||
| Standards & Interpretations | commencing on or after | |
| Disclosure of Accounting | Requirement amended to disclose material accounting policies instead | |
| Policies (Amendments to IAS 1 | of significant accounting policies and provided guidance in making | 1 January 2023 |
| and IFRS Practice Statement 2) | materiality judgements to accounting policy disclosure. | |
| Definition of Accounting | The amendment introduced the definition of accounting estimates and | |
| Estimates (amendments to | included other amendments to IAS 8 to help entities distinguish changes | 1 January 2023 |
| IAS 8) | in accounting estimates from changes in accounting policy |
| Year ended | Year ended | |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
| Revenue: | ||
UK Dividend income | 591 | 472 |
Overseas Dividend income | 4,213 | 3,955 |
Total investment income allocated to revenue | 4,804 | 4,427 |
| Year ended | Year ended | |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
Bank interest | 104 | 26 |
Total other operating income | 104 | 26 |
| Year ended | Year ended | |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
Net gains on disposal of investments at historic cost | 33,182 | 18,524 |
Less fair value adjustments in earlier years | (14,297) | (11,626) |
Gains based on carrying value at previous balance sheet date | 18,885 | 6,898 |
Valuation gains on investments held during the year | 689 | 16,087 |
19,574 | 22,985 |
| Year ended | Year ended | |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
Exchange losses on currency balances | (1,130) | (610) |
| Year ended | Year ended | |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
| Management fee | ||
– charged to revenue | 650 | 602 |
– charged to capital | 2,598 | 2,406 |
Investment management fee payable to Polar Capital LLP. | 3,248 | 3,008 |
| Year ended | Year ended | |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
| Directors’ fees and expenses | 143 | 136 |
Directors’ NIC | 14 | 14 |
Auditors’ remuneration 2 : For audit of the Group and Company Financial Statements | 60 | 48 |
Depositary fee | 30 | 23 |
Registrar fee | 37 | 30 |
Custody and other bank charges | 42 | 37 |
| UKLA and LSE listing fees | 40 | 3 |
Legal & professional fees | 5 | 6 |
AIC fees | 21 | 21 |
Directors’ and officers liability insurance | 18 | 16 |
Corporate brokers fee | 25 | 25 |
| Marketing expenses | 47 | 43 |
| Research costs - allocated to revenue | 3 | 15 |
Shareholder communications | 17 | 22 |
HSBC administration fee | 208 | 158 |
Other expenses | 2 | 2 |
Total other administrative expenses allocated to revenue | 712 | 599 |
| Research cost - allocated to capital | 13 | 59 |
Total other administrative expenses | 725 | 658 |
Year ended 30 September 2023 | Year ended 30 September 2022 | |||||
| Revenue | Capital | Total | Revenue | Capital | Total | |
| return | return | return | return | return | return | |
| £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | |
Interest on overdrafts | 9 | 35 | 44 | – | 2 | 2 |
Appropriation to ZDP shares | – | 1,126 | 1,126 | – | 1,094 | 1,094 |
Total finance costs | 9 | 1,161 | 1,170 | – | 1,096 | 1,096 |
Year ended 30 September 2023 | Year ended 30 September 2022 | ||||||
| Revenue | Capital | Total | Revenue | Capital | Total | ||
| return | return | return | return | return | return | ||
| £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | ||
a) | Analysis of tax charge for the year: | ||||||
Overseas tax | 598 | – | 598 | 535 | – | 535 | |
Indian capital gains tax | – | 715 | 715 | – | – | – | |
Total tax for the year (see note 10b) | 598 | 715 | 1,313 | 535 | – | 535 |
Profit before tax | 3,537 | 14,672 | 18,209 | 3,252 | 18,814 | 22,066 |
| Tax at the UK corporation effective tax rate of 22% | 778 | 3,228 | 4,006 | 617 | 3,575 | 4,192 |
| (2022: 19%) | ||||||
Tax effect of non-taxable dividends | (1,057) | – | (1,057) | (841) | – | (841) |
Gains on investments that are not taxable | – | (4,058) | (4,058) | – | (4,251) | (4,251) |
Non taxable expenses not utilised in the year | 279 | 582 | 861 | 224 | 468 | 692 |
Overseas tax suffered | 598 | – | 598 | 535 | – | 535 |
Indian capital gains tax | – | 715 | 715 | – | – | – |
Expenses not allowable | – | 248 | 248 | – | 208 | 208 |
Total tax for the year (see note 10a) | 598 | 715 | 1,313 | 535 | – | 535 |
| Year ended | |||
| 30 September | |||
| 2023 | |||
Payment date | No of shares | Pence per share | £’000 |
28 February 2023 | 121,270,000 | 1.10p | 1,334 |
31 August 2023 | 121,270,000 | 1.00p | 1,213 |
| 2,547 |
| Year ended | |||
| 30 September | |||
| 2023 | |||
Payment date | No of shares | Pence per share | £’000 |
31 August 2023 | 121,270,000 | 1.00p | 1,213 |
29 February 2024 | 121,270,000 | 1.20p | 1,455 |
| 2,668 |
| Year ended | |||
| 30 September | |||
| 2022 | |||
Payment date | No of shares | Pence per share | £’000 |
28 February 2022 | 121,270,000 | 1.00p | 1,213 |
31 August 2022 | 121,270,000 | 1.00p | 1,213 |
| 2,426 |
| Year ended | |||
| 30 September | |||
| 2022 | |||
Payment date | No of shares | Pence per share | £’000 |
31 August 2022 | 121,270,000 | 1.00p | 1,213 |
28 February 2023 | 121,270,000 | 1.10p | 1,334 |
| 2,547 |
Year ended 30 September 2023 | Year ended 30 September 2022 | |||||
| Revenue | Capital | Total | Revenue | Capital | Total | |
| return | return | return | return | return | return | |
| The calculation of basic earnings per share is based | ||||||
| on the following data: | ||||||
Net profit for the year (£’000) | 2,939 | 13,957 | 16,896 | 2,717 | 18,814 | 21,531 |
Weighted average Ordinary shares in issue during the year | 121,270,000 | 121,270,000 | 121,270,000 | 121,270,000 | 121,270,000 | 121,270,000 |
Basic - Ordinary shares (pence) | 2.42 | 11.51 | 13.93 | 2.24 | 15.51 | 17.75 |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
Opening book cost | 401,521 | 380,123 |
Opening investment holding gains | 32,898 | 28,438 |
Opening fair value | 434,419 | 408,561 |
| Analysis of transactions made during the year | ||
Purchases at cost | 506,254 | 477,549 |
Sales proceeds received | (501,992) | (474,676) |
Gains on investments held at fair value | 19,574 | 22,985 |
Closing fair value | 458,255 | 434,419 |
Closing book cost | 438,965 | 401,521 |
Closing investment holding gains | 19,290 | 32,898 |
Closing fair value | 458,255 | 434,419 |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
On acquisition | 481 | 310 |
On disposal | 257 | 224 |
738 | 534 |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
Level 1 assets | 458,255 | 434,419 |
Valuation at the end of the year | 458,255 | 434,419 |
| Country of registration, | Number and class of shares held by | |||
| Company and business | incorporation and operation | the Company | Holding | |
PCGH ZDP Plc | England and Wales | 50,000 | Ordinary shares of £1 | 100% |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
Accrued income | 472 | 205 |
VAT recoverable | 10 | 8 |
Prepayments | 23 | 20 |
505 | 233 |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
Purchases for future settlement | 3,252 | – |
Accruals | 729 | 470 |
3,981 | 470 |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
At 1 October 2022 | 37,561 | 36,467 |
Capital growth of ZDP shares | 1,126 | 1,094 |
At 30 September 2023 | 38,687 | 37,561 |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | ||
| £’000 | £’000 | ||
| Ordinary shares of nominal value 25p each: | |||
Opening balance of 121,270,000 (2022: 121,270,000) | 30,317 | 30,317 | |
| Allotted, Called up and Fully paid: 121,270,000 (2022: 121,270,000) | |||
ordinary shares of 25p | 30,317 | 30,317 | |
2,879,256 | (2022: 2,879,256) Ordinary shares, held in treasury | 720 | 720 |
At 30 September 2023 | 31,037 | 31,037 |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
| ZDP shares - Allotted, Called up and Fully paid: | ||
| ZDP shares of nominal value 1p each: | ||
Opening balance of 32,128,437 ZDP shares (2022: 32,128,437) | 32,128 | 32,128 |
Allotted, Called up and Fully paid: 32,128,437 (2022: 32,128,437) ZDP shares of 1p | 32,128 | 32,128 |
At 30 September 2023 | 32,128 | 32,128 |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
At 1 October 2022 | 6,575 | 6,575 |
At 30 September 2023 | 6,575 | 6,575 |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
At 1 October 2022 | 80,685 | 80,685 |
At 30 September 2023 | 80,685 | 80,685 |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
At 1 October 2022 | 3,672 | 3,672 |
At 30 September 2023 | 3,672 | 3,672 |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
At 1 October 2022 | 280,791 | 261,977 |
Net gains on disposal of investments | 18,885 | 6,898 |
Valuation gains on investments held during the year | 689 | 16,087 |
Exchange losses on currency balances | (1,130) | (610) |
Overdraft interest allocated to capital | (35) | (2) |
Research costs allocated to capital | (13) | (59) |
Investment management fee allocated to capital | (2,598) | (2,406) |
Indian capital gains tax | (715) | – |
Capital contribution to ZDP entitlement | (211) | (201) |
ZDP appropriation | (915) | (893) |
At 30 September 2023 | 294,748 | 280,791 |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
At 1 October 2022 | 2,073 | 1,782 |
Revenue profit | 2,939 | 2,717 |
Interim dividends paid | (2,547) | (2,426) |
At 30 September 2023 | 2,465 | 2,073 |
30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
Net assets attributable to Ordinary shareholders (£’000) | 419,182 | 404,833 |
Ordinary shares in issue at end of year | 121,270,000 | 121,270,000 |
Net asset value per Ordinary share (pence) | 345.66 | 333.83 |
Total issued Ordinary shares | 124,149,256 | 124,149,256 |
Ordinary shares held in treasury | 2,879,256 | 2,879,256 |
Ordinary shares in issue | 121,270,000 | 121,270,000 |
| ZDP shares | 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 |
Calculated entitlement of ZDP shareholders (£) | £38,686,917 | £37,560,975 |
ZDP shares in issue at the end of the year | 32,128,437 | 32,128,437 |
Net asset value per ZDP share (pence) | 120.41 | 116.91 |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
Cash at bank | 4,630 | 7,496 |
Bank overdraft | (2,014) | – |
Company cash and cash equivalents | 2,616 | 7,496 |
Cash held at subsidiary | 50 | 50 |
Group cash and cash equivalents | 2,666 | 7,546 |
| Year ended | Year ended | |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
Non-current asset investments at fair value through profit or loss | 458,255 | 434,419 |
458,255 | 434,419 |
30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |||
| Increase in | Decrease in | Increase in | Decrease in | |
| fair value | fair value | fair value | fair value | |
| £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | |
| Statement of Comprehensive Income - profit after tax | ||||
Revenue return | (102) | 102 | (97) | 97 |
Capital return | 68,326 | (68,326) | 64,772 | (64,772) |
Change to the profit after tax for the year | 68,224 | (68,224) | 64,675 | (64,675) |
Change to equity attributable to shareholders | 68,224 | (68,224) | 64,675 | (64,675) |
| Year ended | Year ended | |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
| Monetary Assets: | ||
| Cash and short term receivables | ||
Indian rupee | 4,636 | – |
Japanese yen | 415 | 172 |
Swiss francs | 465 | 460 |
Euros | 114 | 241 |
Danish krone | 100 | 101 |
US dollars | 47 | 129 |
| Monetary Liabilities: | ||
| Other payables | ||
US dollars | (3,634) | – |
Swiss francs | (466) | – |
Indian rupee | (254) | – |
Danish krone | (126) | – |
Euros | (105) | – |
Foreign currency exposure on net monetary items | 1,192 | 1,103 |
| Non-Monetary Items: | ||
| Investments at fair value through profit or loss that are equities | ||
US dollars | 280,907 | 295,559 |
Danish krone | 34,858 | 17,635 |
Japanese yen | 31,949 | 27,564 |
Euros | 29,177 | 32,964 |
Swiss francs | 24,755 | 26,130 |
Swedish krona | 11,671 | 11,758 |
Indian rupee | 3,562 | – |
Total net foreign currency exposure | 418,071 | 412,713 |
| Year ended 30 September 2023 | |||||
| £’000 | |||||
US dollars | Euro | Japanese yen | Swiss francs | Danish krone | |
Statement of Comprehensive Income - profit after tax | |||||
Revenue return | 12 | 29 | 104 | 116 | 25 |
Capital return | 69,319 | 7,268 | 7,987 | 6,072 | 8,683 |
Change to the profit after tax for the year and to equity attributable to shareholders | 69,331 | 7,297 | 8,091 | 6,188 | 8,708 |
| Year ended 30 September 2022 | |||||
| £’000 | |||||
US dollars | Euro | Japanese yen | Swiss francs | Danish krone | |
Statement of Comprehensive Income - profit after tax | |||||
Revenue return | 32 | 60 | 43 | 115 | 25 |
Capital return | 73,890 | 8,241 | 6,891 | 6,533 | 4,409 |
Change to the profit after tax for the year and to equity attributable to shareholders | 73,922 | 8,301 | 6,934 | 6,648 | 4,434 |
| Year ended 30 September 2023 | |||||
| £’000 | |||||
US dollars | Euro | Japanese yen | Swiss francs | Danish krone | |
Statement of Comprehensive Income - profit after tax | |||||
Revenue return | (8) | (19) | (69) | (78) | (17) |
Capital return | (46,212) | (4,845) | (5,325) | (4,049) | (5,789) |
Change to the profit after tax for the year and to equity attributable to shareholders | (46,220) | (4,864) | (5,394) | (4,127) | (5,806) |
| Year ended 30 September 2022 | |||||
| £’000 | |||||
US dollars | Euro | Japanese yen | Swiss francs | Danish krone | |
Statement of Comprehensive Income - profit after tax | |||||
Revenue return | (22) | (40) | (29) | (77) | (17) |
Capital return | (49,260) | (5,494) | (4,594) | (4,355) | (2,939) |
Change to the profit after tax for the year and to equity attributable to shareholders | (49,282) | (5,534) | (4,623) | (4,432) | (2,956) |
| Year ended | Year ended | |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
Cash at bank | 4,630 | 7,496 |
Cash held at subsidiary | 50 | 50 |
Bank overdraft | (2,014) | – |
2,666 | 7,546 |
30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |||
| Increase in rate | Decrease in rate | Increase in rate | Decrease in rate | |
| £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | £’000 | |
| Statement of Comprehensive Income - profit after tax | ||||
Revenue return | 64 | (64) | 113 | (113) |
Capital return | (24) | 24 | – | – |
Change to the profit after tax for the year | 40 | (40) | 113 | (113) |
Change to equity attributable to shareholders | 40 | (40) | 113 | (113) |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
| 3 months or less: | ||
Other creditors and accruals | 3,981 | 470 |
Bank overdraft | 2,014 | – |
| 3 to 12 months: | ||
ZDP’s entitlement | 38,687 | – |
| More than 12 months: | ||
ZDP’s entitlement | – | 37,561 |
44,682 | 38,031 |
| 30 September 2023 | 30 September 2022 | |
| £’000 | £’000 | |
Accrued Income | 472 | 205 |
Cash at bank | 4,680 | 7,546 |
5,152 | 7,751 |