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Investments in associates and joint ventures
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Interests In Other Entities [Abstract]  
Investments in associates and joint ventures
6. Investments in associates and joint ventures

Accounting policies
An associate is an undertaking in which the group has a long-term equity interest and over which it has the power to exercise significant influence. A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. The group’s interest in the net assets of associates and joint ventures is reported in investments in the consolidated balance sheet and its interest in their results (net of tax) is included in the consolidated income statement below the group’s operating profit. Associates and joint ventures are initially recorded at cost including transaction costs. Investments in associates and joint ventures are reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The impairment review compares the net carrying value with the recoverable amount, where the recoverable amount is the higher of the value in use calculated as the present value of the group’s share of the associate’s future cash flows and its fair value less costs of disposal.

Diageo’s principal associate is Moët Hennessy of which Diageo owns 34%. Moët Hennessy is the wines and spirits division of LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SA (LVMH). LVMH is based in France and is listed on the Paris Stock Exchange. Moët Hennessy is also based in France and is a producer and exporter of champagne and cognac brands.
A number of joint distribution arrangements have been established with LVMH in Asia Pacific and France, principally covering distribution of Diageo’s Scotch whisky and gin premium brands and Moët Hennessy’s champagne and cognac premium brands. Diageo and LVMH have each undertaken not to engage in any champagne or cognac activities competing with those of Moët Hennessy. The arrangements also contain certain provisions for the protection of Diageo as a non-controlling shareholder in Moët Hennessy.

(a) An analysis of the movement in the group’s investments in associates and joint ventures is as follows:
 Moët
Hennessy
£ million
Others
£ million
Total
£ million
Cost less provisions
At 30 June 20213,128 180 3,308 
Exchange differences48 12 60 
Additions— 65 65 
Share of profit/(loss) after tax425 (8)417 
Dividends(186)(4)(190)
Share of movements in other comprehensive income and equity(6)— (6)
Impairment charged during the year (2)(2)
At 30 June 20223,409 243 3,652 
Exchange differences(51)(8)(59)
Additions 93 93 
Share of profit/(loss) after tax379 (9)370 
Step acquisition (17)(17)
Dividends(214)(5)(219)
Share of movements in other comprehensive income and equity36  36 
Transfer 1 1 
Impairment charged during the year (28)(28)
At 30 June 20233,559 270 3,829 
(i)     Investment in associates includes loans given to and preference shares invested in associates of £168 million (2022 – £163 million).
(ii)    If certain performance targets are met by associates in the Distill Ventures programme, an additional £27 million (2022 – £22 million) will be invested in those associates.
(b) Moët Hennessy prepares its financial statements under IFRS as endorsed by the EU in euros to 31 December each year. The results were adjusted for alignment with Diageo accounting policies and were translated at £1 = €1.15 (2022 – £1 = €1.18; 2021 – £1 = €1.13).
Income statement information for the three years ended 30 June 2023 and balance sheet information as at 30 June 2023 and 30 June 2022 of Moët Hennessy are as follows:
 2023
£ million
2022
£ million
2021
£ million
Sales
6,003 5,553 4,819 
Profit for the year
1,117 1,250 985 
Total comprehensive income
1,161 1,269 999 

 2023
£ million
2022
£ million
Non-current assets
6,774 5,957 
Current assets
9,155 8,447 
Total assets
15,929 14,404 
Non-current liabilities
(2,108)(1,791)
Current liabilities
(3,160)(2,415)
Total liabilities
(5,268)(4,206)
Net assets
10,661 10,198 
(i)    Including acquisition fair value adjustments principally in respect of Moët Hennessy’s brands and translated at £1 = €1.17 (2022 – £1 = €1.16).

(c) Information on transactions between the group and its associates and joint ventures is disclosed in note 21.
(d) Investments in associates and joint ventures comprise the cost of shares less goodwill written off on acquisitions prior to 1 July 1998 of £1,384 million (2022 – £1,340 million), plus the group’s share of post acquisition reserves of £2,445 million (2022 – £2,312 million).
(e) The associates and joint ventures have not reported any material contingent liabilities in their latest financial statements.