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Financial instruments
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [abstract]  
Financial instruments Financial instruments
Fair value measurements of financial instruments are presented through the use of a three-level fair value hierarchy that
prioritises the valuation techniques used in fair value calculations.
The group maintains policies and procedures to value instruments using the most relevant data available. If multiple inputs that
fall into different levels of the hierarchy are used in the valuation of an instrument, the instrument is categorised on the basis of
the least observable input.
Foreign currency forwards and swaps, cross currency swaps and interest rate swaps are valued using discounted cash flow
techniques. These techniques incorporate inputs at levels 1 and 2, such as foreign exchange rates and interest rates. These
market inputs are used in the discounted cash flow calculation incorporating the instrument’s term, notional amount and
discount rate, and taking credit risk into account. As significant inputs to the valuation are observable in active markets, these
instruments are categorised as level 2 in the hierarchy.
Other financial liabilities include a put option, which does not have an expiry date, held by Industrias Licoreras de Guatemala
(ILG) to sell the remaining 50% equity stake in Rum Creation & Products Inc., the owner of the Zacapa rum brand, to Diageo.
The liability is fair valued using the discounted cash flow method and as at 31 December 2024, an amount of $180 million (30
June 2024$198 million) is recognised as a liability with changes in the fair value of the put option included in retained
earnings. As the valuation of this option uses assumptions not observable in the market, it is categorised as level 3 in the
hierarchy. As at 31 December 2024, because it is unknown when or if ILG will exercise the option, the liability is measured as
if the exercise date is on the last day of the current financial year considering forecast future performance. The put option is
sensitive to reasonably possible changes in assumptions.
Included in other financial liabilities, the contingent consideration on acquisition of businesses represents the present value of
payments up to $263 million (30 June 2024 - $273 million), which are expected to be paid over the next six years. Contingent
considerations linked to certain volume targets at 31 December 2024 were $148 million (30 June 2024$153 million), mainly
in respect of the acquisition of Aviation American Gin and 21Seeds. Contingent considerations linked to certain financial
performance targets at 31 December 2024 were $91 million (30 June 2024$92 million), mainly in respect of the acquisition
of Don Papa Rum. Contingent considerations are fair valued based on a discounted cash flow method using assumptions not
observable in the market. Contingent considerations are sensitive to possible changes in assumptions; a 10% increase or 20%
decrease in volume would increase or decrease the fair value of contingent considerations linked to certain volume targets by
approximately $25 million and $70 million, respectively, and a 10% increase or decrease in cash flows would increase or
decrease the fair value of contingent considerations linked to certain financial performance targets by approximately
$30 million.
There were no significant changes in the measurement and valuation techniques, or significant transfers between the levels of
the financial assets and liabilities in the six months ended 31 December 2024.
The group’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value are categorised as follows:
31 December 2024
30 June 2024
31 December 2023
$ million
$ million
$ million
Derivative assets
469
497
703
Derivative liabilities
(540)
(486)
(440)
Valuation techniques based on observable market input (Level 2)
(71)
11
263
Financial assets - other
337
333
281
Financial liabilities - other
(419)
(443)
(599)
Valuation techniques based on unobservable market input (Level 3)
(82)
(110)
(318)
In the six months ended 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2023, the increase in financial assets - other of $4 million (2023
the increase in financial asset - other of $32 million) is principally in respect of acquisitions. The balance of financial assets -
other is primarily made up of individually immaterial convertible loans and share options in associates.
The movements in level 3 liability instruments, measured on a recurring basis, are as follows:
 
Zacapa
financial
liability
Contingent
consideration
recognised on
acquisition of
businesses
Zacapa
financial
liability
Contingent
consideration
recognised on
acquisition of
businesses
Six months
ended 31
December 2024
Six months
ended 31
December 2024
Six months
ended 31
December 2023
Six months
ended 31
December 2023
$ million
$ million
$ million
$ million
At the beginning of the period
(198)
(245)
(274)
(391)
Net gains/(losses) included in the income statement
6
(2)
8
15
Net gains included in exchange in other comprehensive
income
3
Net gains included in retained earnings
11
40
Settlement of liabilities
1
5
2
1
At the end of the period
(180)
(239)
(224)
(375)
The carrying amount of the group’s financial assets and liabilities is generally the same as their fair value apart from
borrowings. At 31 December 2024, the fair value of gross borrowings (excluding lease liabilities and the fair value of derivative
instruments) was $21,050 million and the carrying value was $21,720 million (30 June 2024 $20,663 million and $21,501
million, respectively).