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Home REIT plc
Annual Report — For the year ended 31 August 2022
Home REIT plc Annual Report — For the year ended 31 August 2022
Home REIT plc (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries
(together the “Group”)
The board of non-executive directors of Home REIT plc (ticker: HOME)
(the “Board” or the “Directors”) reports its annual results for the year
ended 31 August 2022 (“FY22”).
The Group had the investment objective in the period to seek to
contribute responsibly to the alleviation of homelessness in the
UK, deliver tangible social impact. This was to be achieved through
targeting inflation-protected income and capital returns, by funding
the acquisition and creation of a diversified portfolio of high-quality,
well-located accommodation across the UK. On 21 August 2023, the
Amended Investment Policy (defined as the investment policy approved
by shareholders on 21 August 2023) was approved by shareholder
resolution, which is summarised on page 12. On 16 September 2024,
shareholders approved the New Investment Policy for the Managed
Wind-Down of the Group.
The Group, a real estate investment trust (“REIT”), is listed on the
Official List of the Financial Conduct Authority and was admitted to
trading on the premium segment of the main market of the London
Stock Exchange on 12 October 2020. As the Group did not publish its
annual financial report within four months of the end of its financial year
(as required by the Financial Conduct Authority’s Disclosure Guidance
and Transparency Rule 4.1.3) the listing of the Company’s ordinary
shares (each a “Share” and together, the “Shares”) was suspended on
3January 2023.
As non-executive directors, the Board relies upon information
reported to it by the investment adviser, alternative investment fund
manager (“AIFM”) and other external parties including information
regarding the quality of the Group’s assets and tenants. Subsequent
to the period end, material information has come to light which is in
contradiction to the reporting provided to the Board during the period.
The Directors have provided as much detail as they are able to within
this Annual Report in order to provide a true and fair view of the financial
statements, however in preparing the financial statements a number
of judgements/assumptions have had to be made by the Directors,
the details of which are included in Note 3 to the Group’s consolidated
financial statements (the “Consolidated Financial Statements”).
The Company intends to bring legal proceedings against those parties
it considers are responsible for wrongdoing. The Company has issued
a pre-action letter of claim to Alvarium Home REIT Advisors Limited
(“AHRA”) (in liquidation), its former Investment Adviser. Shortly before
issuance of the pre-action letter of claim, the Company was made aware
that AHRA had appointed joint liquidators for the purpose of winding up
the company. Notwithstanding this event, it remains important that all
means of potential financial recovery are fully considered and that any
wrongdoing is thoroughly investigated. The Company has also issued
pre-action letters of claim to Alvarium Fund Managers (UK) Limited (its
former AIFM) (“Alvarium FM”) and AlTi RE Limited (“AlTi RE”), AHRAs
former principal by virtue of an Authorised Representative Agreement.
The Board cannot comment any further at this stage, as to do so may
prejudice the Company’s position in any potential proceedings. Any
relevant announcements in this regard will be made to the market at
theappropriate time.
Contents
Overview
1 Introduction and highlights
2 Financial overview
3 Portfolio and operating overview
Strategic report
7 Chair’s statement
15 Management report
25 ESG report
28 Key performance indicators
29 Strategic overview
34 Principal risks and uncertainties
42 Going concern and viability statement
Governance
45 The Board
47 Directors’ report
51 Corporate governance statement
56 Report of the Audit Committee
67 Report of the Management
Engagement Committee
69 Report of the Nomination Committee
72 Directors’ remuneration report
76 Statement of Directors’ responsibilities
77 Independent Auditor’s report
Financial statements
97 Consolidated Statement of
Comprehensive Income
98 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
99 Consolidated Statement of Changes
in Shareholders’ Equity
100 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow
101 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
134 Company Statement of Financial Position
135 Company Statement of Changes
in Shareholders’ Equity
136 Notes to the Company Financial Statements
Additional information
146 Appendix 1 – Key Regulatory News
Services Announcements 1 September
2021 to 10 October 2024
152 Appendix 2 – Governance and Internal Control
155 Glossary
160 Company information
Overview
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     1
ThisAnnualReportcoverstheresultsfortheyearended31August2022
(“FY22”)andthebackgroundthatisrelevantforshareholderstoreview
sincetheendofFY22.TheGroupisduetopublishitsresultsfortheyear
ended31August2023(“FY23”)duringthefourthquarter2024.
TheFY22auditedaccountshadinitiallybeendelayed,followingthe
publicationofareportandallegationsfromthirdparties,toallowthe
Group’sauditor,BDOLLP(“BDO”),toundertakeanenhancedsetofaudit
proceduresinrespectofFY22,andfortheBoardtoinstructAlvarez&
MarsalDisputesandInvestigationsLLP(“A&M”)toconductaninvestigation
intoallegationsofwrongdoing.Withoutwaiveroflegalprivilege,thekey
findingsofthisreport,includingthearrangementsforrefurbishmentof
properties,settlementofrentarrearsandarrangementswithtenants
whichhadnotbeenbroughttotheBoard’sattentionbyAHRA,(inaddition
tochallengesraisedbyBDO)causedtheBoardtoreviewtheaccounting
treatmentforacquisitionsandrevenuerecognitionanddeterminethat
revisedaccountingpolicieswererequiredtoappropriatelyaccountforthe
substanceofhistoricalacquisitionsandleasecontracts(refertoNotes2,3
and4totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements).
TheBoarddetermineditwasnecessarytoapplytherevisedaccounting
policiesbacktoinception,reviewallhistoricalacquisitionandlease
documentation;instructthirdpartiestoundertakeaninternalinspection
programmetodeterminetheconditionoftheproperties;andappoint
JonesLangLaSalleLimited(“JLL”)toundertakevaluationsoftheGroup’s
entirepropertyportfolio,onthebasisoffairvalueasat31August2022.
Theapplicationofrevisedaccountingpoliciesbacktoinceptionhasresulted
intherestatementofthe2021comparatives(fortheperiod19August2020
to31August2021)“FY21”intheseaccounts.Furtherdetailsareprovidedin
Note4totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
AsummaryofkeyeventsfromRegulatoryNewsServices(“RNS”)
announcementsisincludedinAppendix1.ThereisaGlossaryofDefined
Termsonpages155to159.
Sincetheyearend,therehasbeenachangetotheinvestment
managementoftheGroup:
DuringtheFY21andFY22period,AHRAwastheappointedInvestment
AdviserandAlvariumFMwastheappointedAIFM.
AEWUKInvestmentManagementLLP(“AEW”orthe“Investment
Manager”)wassubsequentlyappointedInvestmentManagerand
AIFMon21August2023andassuchwasnotresponsibleformanaging
theperformanceoftheGroupinlinewiththeinvestmentpolicyin
placefromIPOuntil21August2023(the“OriginalInvestmentPolicy”)
duringFY22.
Overview
Introduction and Highlights
2     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
TheGroupacquired1,528investmentproperties
for£597.4million(includingpurchasecosts)during
theyear(2021:711for£312.8million),increasingthe
Group’sportfolioto2,239propertiesintotal.
Theportfoliowasindependentlyvaluedat£414.3
millionasat31August2022(2021:£327.9million).
Thepropertieshavebeenvaluedonanindividual
basis.Noportfoliopremiumhasbeenapplied.
Decreaseinfairvalueofpropertiesof£452.9million,
representing49.8%ofthehistoricalacquisition
costsof£910.2million(includingpurchasecosts)
(2021:increaseof£14.0million,4.5%ofthehistorical
acquisitioncostsof£312.8million).
39.1%oftheportfolio(bynumberofproperties,
46.3%byvalue)wasvaluedonavacantpossession
basis(“MV-VP”).JLLvaluedpropertiesonaMV-VP
basiswhenthepropertyconditionwasjudgedtobe
verypoororworseorwhenatenantwasjudgedto
beinpoorfinancialconditionorworse.
TheGroupraisedgrossproceedsof£350million
inanoversubscribedfollow-onequityissuein
September2021,followedbyfurthergrossproceeds
of£263millioninanoversubscribedfollow-onequity
issueinMay2022.
InadditiontotheGroup’slongterm12-yeardebt
facilityof£120million,afurther15-yeardebtfacility
of£130millionwassecuredwithScottishWidows
Limited(“ScottishWidows”orthe“Lender”)atan
all-infixedrateof2.53%perannumforthetermin
December2021.
TheLoan-to-Valueratio(“LTV”)at31August2022
was60.3%(excludingcashheldinescrowpending
deliveryofsecurityacceptabletotheLender)
comparedtotheGroup’sborrowingpolicycapof
35%andloancovenantsof50%.
TheGroupheldunrestrictedcashbalancestotalling
£74.5millionattheyearend(2021:£6.2million).
Lossbeforetaxfortheyearof£474.8million(forthe
periodended31August2021:profitbeforetaxof
£16.1million).
Dividendspaidinrespectoftheyeartotalling
5.50penceperShare(2021:2.5penceperShare).
57.5%decreaseinnetassetvalue(“NAV”)perShare
to43.76penceasat31August2022(2021:103.03
pence),primarilyresultingfromthedecreaseinthe
fairvalueofinvestmentpropertyreflectingthe
conditionoftheassetsandthere-assessmentof
tenantcovenantstrength.
TheNAVtotalreturnfortheyearof-52.7%since
31August2021(2021:4.7%).
Overview
Financial overview
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     3
2,239propertiesasat31August2022
(31August2021:711properties).
Theconditionofthepropertiesheldasat
31August2022havebeenassessedbyJLLorby
otherpartiesengagedbytheGroupsuchasVibrant
EnergyMattersLtd(“Vibrant”)whosereportswere
madeavailabletoJLL.Ofthe2,239properties
82.3%wereinternallyinspected(fromAugust2023
toMay2024)andthesehavebeenassessedas0.1%
verygood,9.0%good,64.0%fair,20.0%poorand
6.9%verypoor.Ofthosepropertiesnotinspected,
68%havebeensoldsubsequentto31August2022.
7.7%ofpropertiesweredeemedunhabitableasat
31August2022(31August2021:7.3%)whichincludes
thepropertiesdeemedasverypoorbythirdparty
inspectionsaswellasinformationprovidedby
tenantsandAEWsassetmanagementteam.
TheGroup’sportfoliowasletto29different
registeredcharities,communityinterest
companiesandotherregulatedorganisations.
Asat31August2022,theDirectorsconsider
that17ofthesetenantsareconsideredtobe
ofweakcovenantstrength,withonetenantin
administration.
100%oftheincomewasindex-linkedandsubjectto
anannualcollarandcapof1%and4%,respectively.
Themajorityofthetradedebtorsoutstandingat
31August2022weresubsequentlysettled,some
inanon-traditionalmannerwhichisdescribed
morefullyinNotes3,5and11oftheConsolidated
FinancialStatements.Theremaining£1.9million
wasfullyprovidedasat31August2022.
Post year end events
InvestmentAdviserandAIFM
On4January2023,theCompanyannouncedthat
AlvariumRELimited(nowcalledAlTiRELimited)had
solditswholly-ownedsubsidiary,AHRA,toAHRAs
managementinexchangeforapromissorynotewhich
waseffectiveon30December2022.
On15March2023,theCompanyagreedwithAHRA
toterminatetheInvestmentAdvisoryAgreement
dated22September2020(the“IAA)(whichgoverned
therelationshipbetweentheCompanyandAHRA)
witheffectfrom30June2023.On22May2023,the
CompanyappointedAEWtoprovidepropertyadvisory
servicesandannounceditsintenttoengageAEWas
InvestmentManagerandAIFMafterreceiptofFinancial
ConductAuthority(“FCA”)andshareholderapproval
foranamendedinvestmentpolicy.
On21August2023,theCompanyterminatedthe
InvestmentManagementAgreement(the“IMA”)(which
governedtherelationshipbetweentheCompany
andAlvariumFM)andAlvariumFMceasedtoactas
AIFMfollowingshareholderapprovaloftheAmended
InvestmentPolicy.ThesamedaytheCompanyformally
appointedAEWasInvestmentManagerandAIFM.
DirectorChanges
On18January2024,theCompanyannouncedthe
appointmentofMichaelO’Donnellasanindependent
non-executivedirectorsucceedingLynne
Fennahasindependentnon-executivechairwith
immediateeffect.
On2April2024,theCompanyannouncedthe
appointmentofPeterWilliamsasseniorindependent
non-executivedirectorwithimmediateeffectand
ManagementEngagementCommitteeChairelect.
On7June2024,theCompanyannouncedthe
appointmentofRodDayasanindependentnon-
executivedirectorwithimmediateeffectandAudit
CommitteeChairelect.
Dividends
On12December2022,theCompanydeclaredan
interimdividendof1.38pencepershareinrespectof
theperiodfrom1June2022to31August2022,which
waspaidon20January2023toshareholdersonthe
registerasat22December2022.Thisdividendwaspaid
asapropertyincomedistribution(“PID”).
On16February2023,theBoardannouncedthatexcept
foranydistributionsthatwouldberequiredtomaintain
REITstatus,thatithasceasedpayinganyfurther
dividendsuntilfurthernotice.
Acquisitionsanddisposals
From1September2022to30November2022,the
Groupacquired232newassetstotalling£104.1million
(includingpurchasecosts)ofwhich£5.9millionrelated
tocertainworksduetobecompletedbythevendor
(“Seller’sWorks”).
From4August2023to10October2024,theGroup
exchangedonthesaleof1,491propertiesforgross
salesproceedsof£216.5million,ofwhich1,228
propertieshadcompletedwithgrosssalesproceeds
of£169.7million.Investmentpropertieswhich
werevaluedat£220.1millioninthe31August2022
ConsolidatedStatementofFinancialPositionwere
exchangedfor£195.2million.Oftheproceedsreceived
oncompletions,£120.1millionwasappliedagainstthe
outstandingloanbalances.Asof10October2024,263
propertieshaveexchangedbutnotcompletedwitha
totalgrosssalesvalueof£46.8million.
PropertyValuation
Theinvestmentpropertiesheldat31August2023have
beenvaluedasat31August2023byJLLwithafairvalue
of£412.7million.
Overview
Portfolio and operating overview
4     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Restrictedcash
Ofthecashheldinlockboxaccountsasat
31August2022,£34.2millionofcashwasreleasedto
theGroupafterHomeHoldings2Limited(asubsidiary
oftheCompany)providedapprovedsecurityto
theLender.Thebalanceof£38.9millionwasnever
released(appropriatecollateralwasneverprovided)
with£30.0millionappliedagainsttheoutstanding
borrowingsinApril2023andtheremainingbalanceof
£8.9millionappliedagainstoutstandingborrowingsin
December2023.
Cashheldbysolicitorsasat31August2022of
£18.3millionwasusedtofundaportionofthepurchase
priceoftheassetsacquiredasdiscussedabove.
Oftheretentionsheldbysolicitors,£5.2millionhas
beenreleasedtotheCompanysince31August2022.
ViceroyResearchReportandSubsequent
AppointmentofA&M
On23November2022,theCompanyacknowledged
thatViceroyResearchLLP(“ViceroyResearch”)had
issuedashort-sellerreportdated23November2022
(the“ViceroyResearchReport”).On30November2022,
theCompanypublishedadetailedrebuttal,whichwas
supportedbyafullverificationprocessconducted
byStephensonHarwoodLLP,theCompany’s
primarylegaladvisersatthetime,basedonformal
representationsfromAHRAandAlvariumFM.Alsoon
30November2022,ViceroyResearchissuedaresponse
totherebuttal.
InlateDecember2022,theBoardreceivedinformation
whichresultedintheBoardconsideringitappropriate
toinstructA&Mtoconductaninvestigationinto
allegationsofwrongdoing,includingmattersraisedin
theViceroyResearchReportandtheresponsethereto
issuedbytheCompany.On5May2023,A&Mdelivered
totheCompanyadetailedreport.Withoutwaiverof
privilege,thekeyfindingsofthereportwere:
arrangementswiththeGroup’scorporatetenants
andvendorsrelatingtothecostofrefurbishment
ofpropertieswerenotbroughttotheattentionof
theBoardbyAHRA,sothattheBoardwasunableto
considerwhetherareleaseofavendorsliabilities
forrefurbishmentofpropertieswasappropriate.
Thesearrangementsincludedarepresentative
ofAHRA,withouttheknowledgeorauthorityof
theBoard,enteringintoasettlementagreement
on8December2022betweentheGroupand
variouspropertyvendors(the“Aggregators”)
wherebytheCompanywouldpay£0.7millionand
purportedlywaiveanyrefurbishmentclaimsagainst
theAggregatorsinrelationto488propertiesheld
bytheGroup.
theBoardhadnotapprovedorbeenprovidedwith
informationregardingalternativearrangements
tosettleoutstandingrentarrears(asdiscussed
inNotes3,5and11totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements).
therewaslimitedevidenceofdetailedongoing
monitoringoftenantsbeingundertakenbyAHRA;
AHRAprovidedinaccurateinformationabout
occupancyratestoTheGoodEconomyPartnership
Limited(“TheGoodEconomy”),whohadbeen
commissionedbytheCompanytoproducean
independentreportontheGroup’sperformance
andsocialimpactonanannualbasis;
certainconnectionsbetweentenantsexistedthat
werenotdisclosedtotheBoard;and
thereexistedcertainundisclosedpotentialoutside
businessinterestsandundeclaredpotential
conflictsofinterestbetweencertainpersons
associatedwithAHRAandthirdparties.
Tenantmattersandleaseamendments
On29September2022,AHRAenteredintodeedsof
variationonbehalfoftheGroupwithN-TrustHomes
CICandSelectSocialHousingCIC(withoutBoard
knowledge)suchthatallleaseswithbothtenants
receivedarent-freeperiodwithretroactiveeffect
from1March2022andextendingeighteenmonths
to31August2023inexchangeforchangingthelease
extensionagreementfromfiveyearstotenyears.
On4October2022,AHRAenteredintoadeedof
variationonbehalfoftheGroupwithICDEHomes
CIC(withoutBoardknowledge)suchthatallleases
withICDEHomesCICreceivedarent-freeperiodwith
retroactiveeffectfrom1March2022andextending
eighteenmonthsto31August2023inexchangefor
changingtheleaseextensionagreementfromfive
yearstotenyears.
Since31August2022,anumberoftenantshave
surrenderedleasesorgoneintocreditorsvoluntary
liquidation.Ofleasesassociatedwiththetenantsin
placeonthe2,239propertiesownedbytheGroupon
31August2022,asatthedateoftheseaccounts,369
arestillininplace,452propertieshavebeenturned
overtoapropertymanagerresultingintheGroup
havingdirectleaseswiththeoccupants,349arere-
tenanted,and1,069havebeensold.
OtherAdviserUpdates
On29October2022,theCompanyappointedJefferies
InternationalLimitedasjointbroker.Theagreement
withJefferiesInternationalLimitedwasterminated
on1February2023.AsdescribedmorefullyinNote19
Overview
Portfolio and operating overview—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     5
totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements,Alvarium
Securitiesresignedon8February2023.
On5July2023,theCompanyappointedLiberum
CapitalLimited(“Liberum”)(nowPanmureLiberum
CapitalLimited)asCapitalMarketsAdviserduringthe
periodinwhichtheCompany’ssharesaresuspended
fromtradingandwillactastheCorporateBroker
totheCompanycommencingonthedateatwhich
theCompany’sSharesarere-admittedtolisting
onthepremiumlistingsegmentoftheOfficialList
andtotradingonthemainmarketoftheLondon
StockExchange.
On13February2023,theCompanyappointedSmith
SquarePartnersLLP(“SSP”)asfinancialadviserand
therelationshipwasterminatedon24August2023
witheffectfrom24November2023.
On18January2023,theCompanyannouncedthat
AHRAhadengagedsectorspecialist,SimpactGroup,
toperformadetailedreviewoftheGroup’sportfolio
andtomonitorandassistwithmanagingtheGroup’s
tenants,includingrentcollectionandrecoveryof
arrears.Thecontractwassubsequentlyassignedtothe
Companyfrom1July2023andtheengagementwas
terminatedwitheffectfrom31October2023.
LenderDiscussions
Asaresultofthepropertysalesdiscussedabove
andapplicationoflockboxamountsagainst
theloanbalance,asofthelatestpaymenton
25September2024,theoutstandingloanbalances
totalled£72.0million.
On19June2023ScottishWidowsimposedaDeferred
Feeof0.5%oftheaggregateamountsoutstanding
onthetwoloansateachof31August2023and
30November2023,payableonthefullandfinal
repaymentoftheloan.On4December2023Scottish
WidowsimposedafurtherDeferredFeeeffectivefrom
30November2023beingtheequivalentof5.0%per
annumontheaggregateamountsoutstandingonthe
twoloansascomputedonadailybasis,payableatthe
earlierof28June2024orthefullandfinalrepayment
oftheloans.On2July2024,theDeferredFeewas
increasedfrom5%to7%witheffectfrom1July2024
untilthefullrepaymentoftheloan.TheLender
expectsthetwoloansandallcontractualinterestand
DeferredFees(whichareestimatedtobe£9.1million
inDecember2024)tobefullyrepaidnolaterthan
31December2024.
PotentialLitigation/FCAInvestigation
Apre-actionletterofclaimhasbeensenttothe
CompanybyHarcusParkerLimited(“HarcusParker”)
onbehalfofcertainshareholdersoftheCompany.
On5March2024,theCompanyannouncedthatit
intendstobringlegalproceedingsagainstthose
partiesitconsidersareresponsibleforwrongdoing.
On12April2024,theCompanyissuedpre-action
lettersofclaimtoAlvariumFMandAlTiRE.On
29May2024,theCompanyissuedapre-actionletter
ofclaimtoAHRA.
On13February2024,theCompanyannouncedthatit
hadbeennotifiedbytheFCAofitscommencementof
aninvestigationintotheCompanycoveringtheperiod
from22September2020to3January2023.
Alternative performance measures
TheGrouppresentedvariousEuropeanPublic
RealEstateAssociation(“EPRA”)Performance
MeasuresandotherKeyPerformanceIndicators
intheManagementReportfortheperiodended
31August2021.Giventhesignificantnumberand
quantumofnon-recurringadjustmentsrecorded
inthese2022financialstatements,theBoarddoes
notconsiderthatsuchperformancemeasurements
willbenefittheuserofthesefinancialstatements
andaccordingly,wearenotpresentinganyEPRA
PerformanceMeasuresintheseReportandAccounts.
TheBoardwill,however,continuetokeepthe
presentationofEPRAmeasurementsunderreview.
Overview
Portfolio and operating overview—continued
6     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Strategic report
7 Chair’sstatement
15 Managementreport
25 ESGreport
28 Keyperformanceindicators
29 Strategicoverview
34 Principalrisksanduncertainties
42 Goingconcernandviabilitystatement
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     7
Dearshareholder,
Aspreviouslyannounced,theGrouphasfacedunprecedented
challengesincluding:
investigationsintoallegationsofwrongdoing;
substantialtenantarrears;
tenantliquidations;
theterminationofAHRAastheInvestmentAdviserandAlvariumFM
astheAIFM;
suspensionofitsshares;
apotentialgroupactionagainsttheCompanyandthedirectorsatthe
timethatthesharesweresuspended;
appointmentofanewvaluer;
acomprehensiveinspectionprogramme;
thecommencementofanFCAinvestigationintotheCompany;
ademandbytheGroup’sLender,ScottishWidows,fortherepayment
ofitsloans;and
substantialdelaystothepublicationoftheGroup’sAnnualReport.
TherehasbeenasubstantiallossanddecreaseinNAVfortheperiod,the
principalcausesofwhichareoutlinedinthepostbalancesheetactivities
andfindingsimpactingreportingperiodresultssectionbelow.Ihave
setoutbelowstatementsoffact,withoutwaiveroflegalprivilege,and
althoughthisprovidesatrueandfairviewofthestateoftheCompany
andGroup,Iamunabletoelaboratewithfurtherdetailsastodosomay
prejudicetheCompany’spositioninanypotentialproceedings.
Legalprivilegeincludesconfidentialdocumentsandcommunications
betweenlawyers,clients,and/orthirdparties,whichcomeintoexistence
forthedominantpurposeofbeingusedinconnectionwithactualor
pendinglitigationorforthedominantpurposeofseekinglegaladvice.
Legalprivilegecreatesanabsoluterighttoprotectandwithholdinspection
ofsuchdocumentsandcommunications.
Corporate Governance
TheCompanyisanexternallymanagedREITandhasnoemployeesand
onlynon-executivedirectors.Thenon-executiveBoardisresponsible
forleadingandcontrollingtheGroupandhasoverallauthorityfor
themanagementandconductoftheGroup’sbusiness,strategyand
development.Inordertofulfiltheseobligations,theBoardappointed
AlvariumFMandAHRAtoprovide(amongstotherthings)investment
managementandadvisoryservices.
TheBoardhassubstantialrealestate,financialandcommercialexperience
andhasestablishedappropriatecommittees(includingAuditCommittee
andManagementEngagementCommittee),whichmeetonaregularbasis.
FurtherdetailontheGroup’sgovernanceisprovidedintheCorporate
GovernanceStatementonpage51andinAppendix2.
The AIFM and the Investment Adviser
AlvariumFMwastheappointedAIFMduringtheperiod,bywayofthe
IMA.AlvariumFMwasresponsible,interalia,formanagingtheassets
oftheGroupinaccordancewiththeOriginalInvestmentPolicyandfor
Strategic report
Chair’s statement
8     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
ensuringthattheCompanycompliedwithitsOriginal
InvestmentPolicy.TheCompanyandAlvariumFM
appointedtheInvestmentAdviser,AHRA,bywayof
theIAAtoprovidecertainservicesinrelationtothe
Group,includingsourcingandadvisingoninvestments
foracquisition,duediligenceinrelationtoproposed
investmentsandon-goingtenantandproperty
monitoring.
InJanuary2023,theBoardinstructedA&Mtoconduct
aninvestigationintoallegationsofwrongdoing,
includingmattersraisedintheViceroyResearch
Report.On5May2023,A&MdeliveredtotheCompany
adetailedreport.Withoutwaiverofprivilege,thekey
findingsofthisreportwere:
arrangementswiththeGroup’scorporatetenants
andvendorsrelatingtothecostofrefurbishment
ofpropertieswerenotbroughttotheattentionof
theBoardbyAHRA,sothattheBoardwasunableto
considerwhetherareleaseofavendorsliabilities
forrefurbishmentofpropertieswasappropriate.
ThisincludedarepresentativeofAHRA,without
theknowledgeorauthorityoftheBoard,entering
intoasettlementagreementon8December2022
betweentheGroupandtheAggregatorswhereby
theGroupwouldpay£0.7millionandpurportedly
waiveanyrefurbishmentclaimsagainstthe
Aggregatorsinrelationto488properties.
theBoardhadnotapproved,orbeenprovidedwith
informationregardingalternativearrangementsto
settleoutstandingrentarrears;
therewaslimitedevidenceofdetailedongoing
monitoringoftenantsbeingundertakenbyAHRA;
AHRAprovidedinaccurateinformationabout
occupancyratestoTheGoodEconomy;
certainconnectionsbetweentenantsexistedthat
werenotdisclosedtotheBoard;and
undisclosedpotentialoutsidebusinessinterests,
andundeclaredpotentialconflictsofinterestas
betweencertainpersonsassociatedwithAHRAand
thirdparties.
Duetoinformationthatcametolightwhichwasin
contradictiontoreportingpreviouslyprovidedtothe
BoardbyAHRAandAlvariumFMduringtheperiod,
togetherwithlowrentcollectionandfurtherevidence
ofmaterialinformationbeingwithheldfromtheBoard,
on15March2023,theBoardagreedwithAHRAbyway
ofletterofagreementthattheCompanywasentitled
toterminatetheIAAonorbefore30June2023.On
30June2023,theIAAwasterminated.On25May2023,
theCompanyandAlvariumFMagreedbywayof
variationagreement,asfurthervariedon18July2023,
thattheIMAwouldbevariedtoallowfortermination
immediatelyupontheCompanygivingnoticeinwriting
toAlvariumFM,providedsuchnoticewasgivenby
notlaterthan31August2023,oruponeitherparty
givingnotlessthansixmonths’noticeinwriting.On
21August2023,theCompanyterminatedtheIMA.
ContrarytoAHRAsreportingtotheBoard,post
periodendinvestigationsbyAEWhavedetermined
thefollowing:
mostofthepropertiesacquiredwerenothigh-
qualityaccommodationandmostwereacquired
subjecttoSeller’sWorksobligations.Postperiod
end,JLL,basedonitsowninspectionsandthework
ofVibrantandothers,hasassessedthecondition
of90.9%ofpropertiesasfairorworse(ofthose
propertieswhichwereinternallyinspected);
noreliabledataexistedformonitoringunderlying
occupancy.AsatthedateofinspectionbyVibrant
(fromAugust2023onwards),ofthe2,239properties
ownedat31August2022,50.6%wereconsidered
occupied,13.3%wereconsideredunoccupied,
36.1%wereinspectedbyafirmotherthanVibrant
(whomadenocommentonoccupation)and17.7%
remainuninspected(ofwhich68.2%havebeensold
subsequenttoyear-end).
nodataexistedfordeterminingthemonitoringof
accommodationbackedbyexemptrentfromlocal
authorities;and
themajorityoftenantswerepoorlycapitalised
andlackedlong-termoperatingtrackrecords,
orthebenefitoflocalauthoritysupport.Insome
instances,forexample,singlefamilyhomes,the
rentburdenundertheoriginalleasewasconsidered
unsustainablebasedonthelocation,lay-out,use
andconditionoftheproperty.
TheCompanyhasnowissuedapre-actionletterof
claimtoitsformerInvestmentAdviser,AHRA.Shortly
beforeissuanceofthepre-actionletterofclaim,the
CompanywasmadeawarethatAHRAhadappointed
jointliquidatorsforthepurposeofwindingupthe
company.Notwithstandingthisevent,itremains
importantthatallmeansofpotentialfinancialrecovery
arefullyconsideredandthatanywrongdoingis
thoroughlyinvestigated.TheCompanyhasalsoissued
pre-actionlettersofclaimtoAlvariumFM(itsformer
AIFM)andAlTiRE.TheBoardcannotcommentany
furtheratthisstage,astodosomayprejudicethe
Company’spositioninanypotentialproceedings.
Strategic report
Chair’s statement—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     9
Post Balance Sheet Activities and Findings Impacting
Reporting Period Results
Thefollowingisahigh-levelsummaryofsignificant
mattersimpactingfinancialresultswithfurtherdetail
providedintheManagementReport.
Accountingtreatmentandprioryearadjustments
Asaconsequenceofinformationthatcametolight
postyearend,theBoardhasreviseditsaccounting
treatmentinrespectofthetreatmentofacquisition
ofinvestmentproperties,rentalpropertyincome
andleaseinducements.Therevisedaccounting
treatmentisasaresultofareviewofallhistorical
acquisitionagreements(eachan“SPA”),assessmentof
acquisitionsurveyorreports,verificationagainstthe
currentpropertyinspectionprogrammeandreview
oftherelationshipsbetweenvendorandtenants.The
revisionstotheaccountingpoliciesaredetailedinNote
2totheConsolidatedFinancialStatementswithNote
3totheConsolidatedFinancialStatementsproviding
furtherdetailonthesignificantaccountingjudgements
basedoninformationavailabletotheGroup.
Therevisionsofaccountingpolicieshaveresulted
inpriorperiodadjustmentstotalling£4.8millionin
additionallossesandreductioninNAVasdetailed
inNote4totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements
withfurtherinformationprovidedintheManagement
Reportbeginningonpage15.
Qualityofassets
AlthoughtheBoardwasnotrequired,andindeed
wasnotasked,toapprovetheproposedacquisitions,
prospectivepropertyacquisitionswerepresented
totheBoard(andtovaluersandinsurers)asbeing
high-qualitypropertiessuitableforhomeless
accommodationinlinewiththeOriginalInvestment
Policy.AfterdetailedreviewsoftheSPAsbyAEW,the
Boardnowunderstandsthatmostpropertieswere
acquiredsubjecttoavendorobligationtocomplete
Seller’sWorks.Acquiringpropertiesrequiring
significantimprovements/redevelopmentrequired
BoardapprovalasavariationfromtheOriginal
InvestmentPolicy,whichwasneverrequestedand
thereforenevergranted.UnderthestandardSPA,the
vendorhadacontractualrequirementtomakethe
necessaryimprovementswithinaspecifiedperiod
oftime.Thecontracts,however,generallyprovided
limitedrecourseifthevendordidnotcompletethe
necessaryimprovementspost-acquisition.Many
vendorsdidnotcompletetheworkswhichresulted
intheCompanyoverpayingforpropertiesdueto
theircondition.
JLLhasassessedtheconditionoftheportfoliopost
periodend,basedonitsexternalinspectionsandthe
findingsofthecomprehensiveinspectionprogramme
carriedoutbetweenAugust2023andMay2024.The
conditionofpropertieswereclassifiedaseithervery
good,good,fair,poororverypoor(seeNote3tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements).Ofthe2,239
propertiesownedat31August2022,82.3%havebeen
internallyinspectedwith90.9%ofthesehavingbeen
assessedasfairorworse.Thisre-assessmentofthe
qualityoftheassetshascontributedtothereductionin
valuationofthepropertiesasat31August2022.
Qualityoftenants
InlinewiththeOriginalInvestmentPolicy,theGroup
hadintendedtoacquireassetsletorpre-letto
tenantswithrobustfinancialsandaprovenlong-term
operatingtrackrecordoperatingacrossadiverse
rangeofhomelesssubsectorsandlocations.Following
furtherinvestigationbytheBoardandAEW,ithasbeen
determinedthatthemajorityoftenantslackedlong-
termoperatingtrackrecordsandwerenotfinancially
robust.Theywereoperatingassets,manyofwhich
wereofaconditionwhichmeanttheycouldnotachieve
approvaltoobtainexemptrents,andthismadepaying
rentverydifficultwithoutsupport.TheCompanyand
theDirectorswerenotaware,andindeedhadnot
beeninformed,ofthisattherelevanttime.TheBoard
understoodatthetimethatAHRAhadcloselinkstothe
localauthoritiesandithassincebecomeapparentthat
thiswasnotthecase.
Asat31August2022,onetenantrepresentinglessthan
3%oftheannualrentoftheGroupwasinvoluntary
administration,andtheleasesweresubsequently
assignedtoanothertenantpostyearend.Whilst
allbut£1.9millionofthe£7.8millionarrearsat
31August2022wererecoveredpostyearend(seeNote
11totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements),17of
the29tenantsareconsideredtobeofweakcovenant
strengthrepresenting68.3%ofpropertiesand66.6%
ofannualcontractedrentasat31August2022.One
tenanthadenteredadministrationasat31August2022
andafurther11tenantsenteredintovoluntary
administrationpostperiodend,representing53.9%
ofpropertiesand62.1%ofannualcontractedrent
asat31August2022.Thepoorfinancialcondition
ofcertaintenantsalsocontributedtothereduction
inthevalueofthepropertyvaluation(seefurther
commentarybelow).
PortfolioValuation
JLLhasindependentlyvaluedtheGroup’sportfolio
inaccordancewiththeRICSValuation–Professional
Standards.Asat31August2022,theGroup’sportfolio
hadamarketvalueof£414.3million,representing
45.5%ofthehistoricalacquisitioncostsof£910.2
million(includingpurchasecosts).Thereduction
inthepropertyvaluationisprincipallyaresultofa
re‐assessmentofthequalityoftheassetsandthe
covenantstrengthofthetenants.Theassessment
oftheconditionofthepropertiesandthecovenant
Strategic report
Chair’s statement—continued
10     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Strategic report
Chair’s statement—continued
strengthoftenantsasat31August2022resultedin
39.1%(bynumberofproperties,46.3%byvalue)ofthe
portfoliobeingvaluedonavacantpossessionbasis
forthe31August2022valuation.Whereavaluation
hascontinuedtobepreparedonaninvestmentbasis,
limitationsonthedurationoftheincomestreamshave
beenappliedtoaccountforthecovenantstrengths
ofthetenants,andthehighrentlevelsdemanded
undertheleases,seefurtherdetailinNote9tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
The2021valuationpreparedbyKnightFrankLLP
(“KnightFrank”)valuedeachassetontheinvestment
approach.Havingretrospectivelyconsideredthe
substanceofthetransactionsandconsideredthe
levelofworksrequired,theDirectorsnowconsider
thatthesubstanceofsometransactionswasthatofa
forwardfundingarrangement.Asdescribedmorefully
inNote9totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements,
theDirectorshavedeductedtheestimateofprepaid
Seller’sWorksfromthefairvalueoftheKnight
Frankvaluation.Additionally,asdiscussedinNotes
3and4totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements,
theDirectorsalsoconsiderthatthesubstanceof
enteringintosimultaneousacquisitionandleasing
transactionsresultedintheindirectpaymentoflease
inducementsandtheaccountingshouldbecorrected
accordingly.Theseamountshavealsobeendeducted
fromthevalueoftheKnightFrankvaluation,including
adjustmentforassociatedamortisation.TheDirectors
havealsoconsideredwhetherthe31August2021
KnightFrankvaluationrequiredadditionaladjustments
andconcludedthatnofurtheradjustments
wererequired.
Equity Issues
TheGroupcommencedbusinessoperationson
12October2020whentheSharesoftheCompanywere
admittedtotradingonthepremiumsegmentofthe
mainmarketoftheLondonStockExchange,withgross
proceedsof£240millionbeingraisedintheGroup’s
IPO,followedbyequityissuesinSeptember2021raising
grossproceedsof£350million,andinMay2022raising
grossproceedsof£263millionfromabroadrangeof
investors.ThetotalgrossproceedsraisedsinceIPO
were£853million.
Financial Results
Netassetvalue
TheNAVhasincreasedfrom£247.9million
(restatedasat31August2021)to£345.9millionas
at31August2022.Oncethenetproceedsfromthe
shareissuanceduringtheperiodof£601.2millionare
considered,thisisadecreaseinNAVof£503.2million
fromtherestatedAugust2021NAV.Thisdeclineis
principallydueto:
i. decreaseinfairvalueofinvestmentpropertyof
£452.9million(Note9totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements),reflectingtheconditionoftheassets
andtheassessmentoftenantcovenantstrengthas
detailedabove;
ii. writeoffofSellersWorksof£11.9millioninthe
periodended31August2022;
iii. animpairmentchargeonthevalueoflease
inducementsof£28.3million;
TheNAVperSharehasdecreasedto43.76pence
asat31August2022,adecreaseof57.5%fromthe
103.03penceasat31August2021(restated).
Earnings
ThelossbeforetaxoftheGroupfortheperiodto
31August2022was£474.8million(restatedperiodto
31August2021:£16.1millionprofitbeforetax).
Dividends
TheGrouppaiditssixthdividendof1.38pence
perShareon9September2022.Afurtherinterim
dividendof1.38penceperSharewasdeclaredon
12December2022andpaidon20January2023
inrespectofthequarterended31August2022.
Dividendsdeclaredinrelationtothefinancialyearto
31August2022equalled5.50penceperShare,inline
withinitialtargets.
TheBoardapprovedthesedistributionsbasedon
draftfinancialstatementsandforecastsprovidedby
AHRAandtoensureitdistributedPropertyIncome,
asdefined,inordertocomplywithREITregulations.
Inaddition,theBoardconsideredthatithadthe
substantialSpecialDistributableReserve(Note17to
theConsolidatedFinancialStatements)whichcould
coveranyimprecisioninAHRA’sestimates.
TheBoardhassincereviewedthedecisiontodeclare
theinterimdividenddeclaredon12December2022;had
theBoardbeenprovidedwithallmaterialinformation
knownbyAHRAandAlvariumFMatthetimeincluding
thepoorrentcollectionandthedeterioratingfinancial
positionofthetenants,theDirectorswouldnothave
declaredthisdividend.
Financing
On1December2021,theGroupenteredintoa15-year,
interestonly,£130millionloanagreementwithScottish
Widowsatanall-infixedrateof2.53%perannum,
expiringinDecember2036.Theloanwasfullydrawn
downon28February2022,butfullusewassubjectto
meetingconditionsonassigningcollateral.
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     11
Strategic report
Chair’s statement—continued
Togetherwiththe12-yearloanagreementwithScottish
WidowsenteredintoinDecember2020for£120million
atanall-inrateof2.07%perannumforthedurationof
theloanterm,dueforrepaymentinDecember2032,
thesefacilityarrangementswereintendedtoprovide
protectionagainsttheprevailingenvironmentof
increasinginterestrates,giventhelong-termfixedrate
ofinterest.
TheGrouphasrepaidpostperiodendatotalof
£178.0millionasatthedateoftheseaccounts
comprising£159.0millionofcashand£19.0million
inNetBreakGains.
Certainfinancialpenaltieshavebeenimposedbythe
Lenderinrespectoftheloanfacilitiestoincentivise
repaymentoftheloansassoonaspossible.After
reportingloancovenantbreachesinJanuary2023,
theLenderextendedtheinitialwaiverletterdated
29January2023andhasissuednewwaiverletters
priortotheexpiryofeachpreviouswaiverperiod.
Thecurrentwaiverletterrelatestomattersincluding
financialcovenants,anadversechangeintheposition
oftheCompanyanditssubsidiaries,afailureto
deliverauditedaccountsandotherinformation,the
suspensionofthesharesoftheCompanyonthe
LondonStockExchangeandthetaxstatusofthe
Company.Thecurrentwaiverletterisscheduledto
expire31October2024.
TheGroupisincurringDeferredFees,whichare
estimatedtototal£9.1millionatrepaymentin
December2024,payableonfullandfinalrepaymentof
theloansof:
0.5%oftheaggregateamountsoutstanding
onthetwoloansateachof,31August2023and
30November2023;and
5.0%perannumontheaggregateamounts
outstandingonthetwoloansascomputedonadaily
basisfrom30November2023andincreasedto7%
from1July2024untiltheloanisfullyrepaid.
ScottishWidowshasadvisedthatitsobjective
isforrepaymentoftheloanbalancepriorto
31December2024.
Limitations of scope in audit opinion
Theauditorswereunabletoexpressanopinionon
thefinancialstatementsasaresultofthelimitations
inscopearisingfromthechallengesinassessing
conditionofthepropertiesatacquisition,the
treatmentofreceipts,theconditionsbeingmetaround
thereleaseofretentionsandthecompletenessof
relatedpartytransactionsanddisclosures.Detailon
theselimitations,theareasofthefinancialstatements
affectedandhowthesehavebeenconsideredby
theDirectorsisincludedinthereportoftheAudit
Committeebeginningonpage59.
Post-balance sheet matters
ThepostbalancesheeteventsaredetailedinNote
26totheConsolidatedFinancialStatementsand
furtherdetailprovidedintheManagementReport
frompage21.
InvestmentManagerassetmanagementinitiatives
Followingarigorousselectionprocess,theBoard
appointedAEWasPropertyAdviseron22May2023
andasInvestmentManageron21August2023
followingshareholderapprovaloftheAmended
InvestmentPolicy.
AEWastheInvestmentManagercontinuedits
effortstostabilisethefinancialpositionoftheGroup
andrationalisetheportfolio.Keyinitiativesare
outlinedbelow:
AspartofthestabilisationstrategyAEWcontinues
toundertakeacomprehensivepropertycondition
reviewanddatacollectionexerciseoftheproperty
portfolio.Analysisoftheunderlyingproperty
conditionisparamounttodetermineproperty
suitability,capitalexpenditurerequirementsand
incomeandcapitalreturnprospects;
AEWhasengagedintenant-by-tenantrestructuring
negotiationstounlockaccessandinformationon
theconditionoftheunderlyingproperties.The
primaryfocushasbeenonobtainingcontrolof
theportfoliowithlegalactionbeingtakenagainst
selectednon-performingtenants.TheCompany
hasprogressednegotiationswithanumberof
tenantstofacilitaterestructuringofleasesand
rationalisationoftheportfolio;
Theinspectionprogrammehasbeenwounddown
with82.3%oftheportfoliointernallyinspected
asat31May2024onthebasisthattheremaining
propertieshavebeendifficulttoaccess.Those
propertiesmaybeinspectedoncetheyareback
undercontroloftheGroup.Ofthoseproperties
notinspected,68.2%havebeensoldsubsequent
to31August2022;
ThespeedatwhichAEWcanre-tenantproperties
hadbeenhamperedbythelackofinformationon
theunderlyingpropertiesandleasesinplaceto
non-performingtenants.Astheinspectionprocess
iseffectivelycompleted,AEWexpectsthere-
tenantingprogramcanaccelerate;
12     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Strategic report
Chair’s statement—continued
AEWcontinuestoengage,wherepossible,
withprovidersofvariousformsofSocialUse
accommodation.SocialUseincludesrealestate
usedtohousevulnerableindividualsincluding
butnotlimitedto:homeless,ex-servicemen
andwomen,individualsfleeingdomesticabuse,
vulnerablewomen,prisonleavers,asylumseekers,
refugees,fostercareleavers,careleavers,anyone
experiencingsubstancemisuse,mentalillness,
ordisability;
Rentcollectedonoperatingleasesincludingarrears
representsanaverageof11%oftherentinvoiced
fortheperiod1September2023to31August2024.
AEWcontinuestoworkwithselectedtenantson
paymentplans.Itisanticipatedthatrentcollection
willfluctuatemonthonmonthintheneartermas
AEWcontinuestoworkonstabilisingtheportfolio
andpursueslegalactionwherenecessary;
AEWcontinuesengagementwiththeCompany’s
shareholders,whichincludesquarterlyretail
shareholderwebinarandmonthlyupdates
distributedbyRNS;
SinceAugust2023to10October2024,theGroup
hascompletedonthesaleof1,219propertiesand
exchangedonafurther273properties.Thegross
proceedsfrompropertiessoldandexchangedtotals
£216.7million,whichinaggregateisinlinewiththe
August2023draftvaluation.
FCAinvestigation/Potentiallitigation
TheCompanyannouncedon13February2024the
commencementofaninvestigationbytheFCAinto
theCompany.TheCompanyandtheDirectorswill
cooperatefullywiththeFCAinitswork.
Apre-actionletterhasbeensenttotheCompany
byHarcusParkeronbehalfofcertainshareholders
oftheCompany.Nolegalproceedingshavebeen
issuedatthisstage.Theletterallegedthatthe
Company,alongwithcertainotherparties,provided
informationtoinvestorswhichwasfalse,untrueand/or
misleading.TheCompanyhasissuedacomprehensive
responsetoHarcusParkerandcorrespondence
iscontinuingbetweentheparties.TheCompany
intendstovigorouslydefenditselfinrespectofthe
threatenedlitigationandhasdeniedtheallegations
madeagainstit.
TheCompanyintendstobringlegalproceedings
againstthosepartiesitconsidersareresponsiblefor
wrongdoing.Tothatend,theCompanyhasitselfissued
pre-actionlettersofclaimtoAlvariumFM,AlTiRE
andAHRA.TheCompanycannotcommentfurtherat
thisstage,astodosomayprejudicetheCompanys
positioninanypotentialproceedings.
AmendedInvestmentPolicyandStabilisationPeriod
ShareholdersapprovedtheAmendedInvestment
Policyon21August2023.TheAmendedInvestment
PolicychangesaimedtoensuretheGroupwasable
tocontinuetooperateinthesectorandpreserveits
longer-termsocialobjectiveofhelpingtoalleviate
homelessnessintheUK.Theprincipalchangeswere:
providingtheflexibilitytostabilisetheGroup’s
financialposition,withafocusonmaximising
incomeandcapitalreturnsfromtheexisting
portfolioofassets;
allowingtheflexibilitytoexploredemandforall
residentialusesintheStabilisationPeriod(defined
astheperiodpertheAmendedInvestmentPolicy,
beginningfrom21August2023andendingon
21August2025,orsuchlaterdate(notbeinglater
than21August2026)approvedbytheBoard,during
whichtheCompanywillhavetheobjectiveof
stabilisingtheGroup’sfinancialconditionthrough
initiativestomaximiseincomeandcapitalreturnsby
investinginaportfolioofUKresidentialrealestate
andfromotherSocialUseoccupiergroups;and
aligningtheAmendedInvestmentPolicywiththe
demandsandneedsoftheunderlyingoccupants
togetherwithLocalAuthorities,Charities,
RegisteredProvidersandHousingAssociations,
particularlyinrespectofleaseterms.
Directors
IwasappointedtotheBoardon18January2024,to
succeedLynneFennahasIndependentNon-Executive
Chair.PeterWilliamswasappointedon2April2024as
SeniorIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectorandas
ManagementEngagementCommitteeChairdesignate
replacingSimonMooreinthisrole.RodDaywas
appointedasIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirector
on7June2024andistheAuditCommitteeChair
designate.TheCompanyhaspreviouslyannouncedthe
intentionofthefourDirectorsinofficeatIPOtostep
downonpublicationoftheaccountsfortheyearended
31August2022and31August2023.
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     13
Strategic report
Chair’s statement—continued
Managed Wind-Down and New Investment Policy
On5February2024,theGroupannouncedthatit
hadcommencedare-financingprocesstoconsider
alternativefinanceoptionsfortheCompany.On
17June2024,theCompanyannouncedthatithad
beenunabletosecureare-financingofitsexisting
debtfacilityontermsthatitcouldrecommend
toshareholders,despiteextensiveandadvanced
discussionswithapotentiallender.There-financing
ofthedebtwasakeycomponentofthecontinued
advancementofthestabilisationstrategydiscussed
aboveandasadoptedinAugust2023.Asthere-
financinghadnotbeenpossible,theCompanyalso
announcedthatitwasconsideringanumberofoptions
bothtore-paytheoutstandingdebtandprovidean
optimisedresolutionforshareholders,whichmay
includeamoreextensiverealisationstrategy.The
BoardandAEWcontinuedtoengagewithScottish
Widowswhichadvisedthatitsobjectiveisfor
repaymentoftheloanbalanceintheshorttermandno
laterthan31December2024.
Subsequenttoconcludingthatthere-financingwas
nolongerviable,theBoardconductedafullreviewof
thestabilisationstrategyandwhilstitrecognisedthat
thereisanopportunitytoaddvaluetotheportfolio
atapropertylevel,itconcludedthatthisstrategy
facedconsiderablechallenges.Theseincludedahigh
fixedcorporatecostbase,requiredduetotheREIT
structureandasaresultoftheissuesbeingdealtwith
bytheCompanyatthistime,andtherequirement
forcapitalexpendituretodriveanincreaseinrental
value.Inaddition,theBoardwasawarethatthesize
ofthevehiclefollowingtherepaymentofdebtmay
beconsideredtoosmallbymanyinvestorswhen
consideringitsfutureasalistedREIT.
Asaresultofthesefactorsandhavingcarefully
consideredtherangeofoptionsavailableforthe
Company,theBoardconcludedthatitwasinthebest
interestsofshareholderstoproposeamanagedwind-
downstrategyfortheCompanypursuanttowhichthe
assetsoftheGroupwouldbesoldwiththeobjectives
ofoptimisingremainingshareholdervalueandrepaying
theGroup’sloanbalance(the“ManagedWind-Down”).
TheimplementationoftheproposedManagedWind-
DownrequiredafurtherchangetotheCompany’s
investmentpolicy.Accordingly,on16September2024,
shareholdersapprovedtheNewInvestmentPolicy,
whichisintendedtoallowtheCompanytorealiseall
theassetsinitspropertyportfolioinanorderlymanner
withtheviewtorepayingborrowingsandmakingtimely
returnsofcapitaltoshareholderswhilstaimingto
optimisethevalueoftheGroup’sassets.
FulldetailsoftheNewInvestmentPolicyareonpage29.
OutlookandApproachtotheManagedWind-Down
ItisexpectedthattheCompany,viaAEW,willadopt
abroadandmanagedapproachtothedisposalof
assets,withaviewtooptimisingvalueforshareholders.
Althoughitwillbenecessarytorealiseaproportion
ofthepropertyportfoliobefore31December2024
tomeettherequirementsofScottishWidowsand
repaytheoutstandingdebt,saleswillotherwisebe
structuredandexecutedwiththeintentionofachieving
bestvalueandminimisingdisruptiontotheunderlying
occupiersoftheproperties.Adecisiononthepreferred
methodofdisposalwillbedeterminedbyanumberof
factors,includingpropertycondition,location,tenant
typeandleaseterms.
DuringtheManagedWind-Down,assetmanagement
initiativeswillbefocusedonaddingvaluetoproperties
andpreparingthemforsaletomaximiseliquidity.
Inaddition,giventheCompany’soriginallystated
objectiveofprovidingaccommodationforthe
homeless,therealisationprocesswillbemanagedina
waytominimiseimpactanddisruptiontounderlying,
vulnerableoccupiers.Inthatrespect,aspreviously
announced,alargerthanexpectedproportionofthe
portfolioisPRSratherthanhomelessaccommodation
backedbyexemptrentsfromlocalauthorities.
TheCompanywillcontinuetoprovideregular
updatesduringtheManagedWind-Down,however
this,andthelevelofdisclosureincluded,willbe
reviewedthroughouttheprocessinordertoprotect
theCompany’scommercialinterestsandallow
disposalstobecompletedinamannerthatpreserves
shareholdervalue.
Returnofcapitaltoshareholders
ItistheintentionoftheBoardfollowingtherepayment
oftheGroup’soutstandingdebtfacilitiesthatcapital
willbereturnedtoshareholdersuponthecompletion
oftherealisationstrategy.However,shareholders
shouldbeawarethattheabilityoftheCompanyto
makedistributionstoshareholderswillbeconstrained
whilsttheCompanyfacespotentialgrouplitigationand
anFCAinvestigation.Atpresent,theBoardisunableto
assessproperlyitsabilitytomakedistributionsunder
theapplicablelegalrequirements.Inaddition,the
Companyexpectstoretaincapitaltomeetcorporate
costsandallowittopursuelegalactionagainstthoseit
considersresponsibleforwrongdoing.
Themostappropriatetimingandmechanismto
returncapitaltoshareholderswillbedetermined
induecourse.
14     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Strategic report
Chair’s statement—continued
Financialstatementsandrestorationoflisting
Theauditedresultsfortheyearended31August2023
havebeenpreparedinparalleland,alongwith
interimresultsfortheperiodsto28February2023
and29February2024respectively,areexpectedto
bepublishedduringthefourthquarter.Following
publicationofalloutstandingfinancialinformation,
theCompanywillthenbeabletoapplytotheFCAfora
restorationofitslistingandtherecommencementof
tradingontheLondonStockExchange.
Furtherdetailsregardingtheexpectedtimetable
forrestorationoflistingwillbeannouncedupon
publicationoftheabovefinancialinformationandthe
Companyexpectstoengagewithshareholdersahead
ofthisimportantevent.
TheBoardsharesshareholdersfrustrationsonthe
progressoftheCompanyanddespitesubstantial
effortstostabilisethebusiness,theCompany
continuestofaceextensivefinancialandoperational
challenges.Againstthisbackdropandinlightofthe
expectedreducedsizeoftheCompany’sportfolio,
theBoardconcludedthatthebestcourseofactionto
optimiseremainingshareholdervaluewastheManaged
Wind-Down.Iwouldagainliketothankshareholders
fortheirongoingpatienceandsupportaswestrive
toaddress,andseekredressfor,theissuesfacing
theCompany.
Michael O’Donnell
Chair
10October2024
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     15
Strategic report
Management report
Introduction
AHRAwastheappointedInvestmentAdviserand
AlvariumFMwastheappointedAIFMduringtheperiod.
FollowingapprovalbytheshareholdersoftheAmended
InvestmentPolicyattheGeneralMeetingheldon
21August2023,AEWwasappointedtheInvestment
ManagerandAIFMoftheCompanyandassuchisnot
responsiblefortheperformanceoftheGroupinthe
yearto31August2022.
Thebelowdetailisintendedtoprovidestakeholders
withanunderstandingofthekeymattersandkey
accountingtreatmentwhichhasimpactedthese
financialstatements.Therevisedaccountingpolicies
aredetailedinNote2totheConsolidatedFinancial
StatementswithNote3totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statementsprovidingfurtherdetailonthesignificant
accountingjudgementsbasedoninformationavailable
totheGroupandNote4totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statementsdetailingthepriorperiodadjustments.
AspertheIPOprospectus,theBoardengagedAHRA
andAlvariumFMtoacquireadiversifiedportfolioof
high-qualitypropertiesinaccordancewiththeOriginal
InvestmentPolicyandinvestmentrestrictionswiththe
followingkeyinvestmentconsiderations:
1. propertiesprovidehigh-qualityaccommodation
tohomelessandvulnerableindividualsin
needofhousing;
2. propertiesdemonstratestrongresiduallandvalue
characteristics;
3. propertiesareletorpre-lettorobusttenantson
long-termleases(typically20to30yearstoexpiry
orfirstbreak);
4. leasesare‘triplenet,fullrepairingandinsuring
leases;and
5. rentsaretobesupportedbyLocalHousing
Allowancepaymentsandrentreviewsareinflation-
linkedorcontainfixeduplifts.
UndertheOriginalInvestmentPolicyatIPO,
theCompanywastobededicatedtotackling
homelessnessintheUKtargetingawiderangeof
sub-sectorswithinhomelessnessincluding,butnot
limitedto,womenfleeingdomesticviolence,people
leavingprison,individualssufferingfrommentalhealth
ordrugandalcoholissuesandfostercareleavers.
TheCompanywouldneitherundertakeanydirect
developmentactivitynorassumeanydevelopment
risk.However,theCompanycouldinvestinfixed-price
forwardfundeddevelopments,providedtheywerepre-
lettoanacceptabletenantandfullplanningpermission
wasinplace,bothatsigning.
Thesecharacteristicswererequiredinorderto
provideincomesecurity,valuationstabilityandlow
costfinancing.
Investment Properties
Acquisitionofproperties
TheGroupacquired1,528propertiesduringthe
periodwithatotalof2,239propertiesheldasat
31August2022.Eachacquisitionwassupportedby
avaluationfromKnightFrank.
FollowingAEW’sreviewofallhistoricalacquisition
agreements,assessmentofthebuildingconditionat
acquisitionandreviewoftherelationshipsbetween
vendorsandtenants,aportionofthepurchaseprice
wasallocatedtoSeller’sWorksandeitheralease
incentiveasset(whereapropertywasconsidered
habitableatacquisition)oradebtor(wherethe
propertywasconsideredunhabitableatacquisition).
FurtherdetailisprovidedinNotes2,3and4tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
Thebelowprovidesareconciliationofthetotal
acquisitioncostfrominceptionto31August2022
of£910.2million.
Asat
31August2022
£million
31August2021
£million
Investmentproperty
(includingpurchasecosts) 543.5 289.7
PrepaidSeller’sWorks
recognisedasreceivable 19.0 4.8
Leaseinducementswhere
buildingisconsidered
ashabitable 32.0 16.7
Leaseinducementwhere
buildingisconsidered
asunhabitable 2.9 1.6
Total acquisition cost
(including purchase costs) 597.4 312.8
Seller’sWorks
AlthoughtheBoardwasnotrequired,andindeed
wasnotasked,toapprovetheproposedacquisitions,
completedorprospectivepropertyacquisitions
werepresentedtotheBoard(andsubsequentlyto
valuersandinsurers)asbeinghigh-qualityproperties
suitableforhomelessaccommodationinlinewiththe
OriginalInvestmentPolicy.Afterdetailedreviewsof
theSPAsbyAEW,theBoardnowunderstandsthat
mostofthepropertiesacquiredweresubjecttoan
obligationforthevendortocompleteSeller’sWorks
withinaspecifiedperiod.Thevendorwastypically
givenbetween6and12monthstocompletetheSellers
Works(the“SellersWorksLongstopDate”or“SWLD”).
16     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Strategic report
Management report—continued
UnderthestandardSPAs,theGrouphadlimited
recourseagainstthevendorifitdidnotfulfil
contractualobligationstoimprovethepropertypost-
acquisition.
Postyearend,extensivereviewbyAEWhasidentified
thatsufficientdocumentationwasnotalways
maintainedoravailable,intermsofbuildingsurveyor
conditionreportsasatthedateofacquisitionsandas
suchtheBoardhasmadeanumberofassumptions
andestimatesindeterminingpre-paidSeller’sWorks.
FurtherinformationiscontainedinNote3tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
AsdiscussedinNote11totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements,theGroupwrote-off£11.9millionin
respectof608propertiesforthefinancialyearended
31August2022and£3.7millioninrespectof211
propertiesfortheperiodended31August2021for
whichthevendorhadnotcompletedtheSellersWorks
bytheSWLDandtheGrouphadlimitedlegalorfinancial
recoursetoenforcethevendortocompletetheworks.
Retentions
InsomeSPAs,aretentionwasrequiredtobeheld
byanindependentpartyattheacquisitiondateto
bereleaseduponcompletionofthecontractual
obligationsoratfixeddatesinthefuture.TheGroup
hadnotappropriatelyaccountedfortheseamountsin
the2021AnnualReportandthoseaccountshavebeen
restatedinthecurrentyearcomparativeConsolidated
FinancialStatementsbyestablishingtheretentionas
anassetwhichisreclassifiedintoinvestmentproperty,
withacorrespondingliability,asdisclosedinNote4to
theConsolidatedFinancialStatements.Theentryis
reverseduponeitherthesatisfactorycompletionofthe
contractualobligationoratthefixeddates(iftheonly
conditionforreleaseisthepassageoftime)orreversed
uponreceiptoftheretentioncashifthenecessary
conditionforreleasewasnotmet.ThishadnoP&L
impactinthecurrentorpriorperiod.
Propertycondition
TheGroupappointedVibrantinAugust2023to
undertakeaninternalpropertyinspectionprogramme
andappointedJLLinJuly2023astheindependent
valuer.Thiscomprehensiveinspectionprogramme
hasledtoasignificantre‐assessmentofthequalityof
thepropertyassets.Ofthe2,239propertiesowned
asat31August2022JLLexternallyinspected2,170
properties,comprising97.0%oftheGroup’sproperty
portfolio.Oftheseexternallyinspectedproperties,
JLLinternallyinspected195properties.Vibrant,JLLor
otherthirdpartiesalsoundertookinternalinspections
on1,843propertiesfromAugust2023toMay2024.
Basedontheresultsoftheinspectionprogramme,
JLLhasassessedtheconditionofthepropertiesas
0.1%verygood,9.0%good,64.0%fair,20.0%poor
and6.9%verypoor.Ofthepropertieswhichwerenot
inspected270propertieshavebeensold,ofwhich228
havecompleted.
JLLhasconsideredthequalityoftheassetsin
reachingitsassessmentofvalue,withproperties
consideredunhabitablebeingvaluedonavacant
possessionbasis.Further,manypropertieswerefound
tobeinneedofextensiverenovationbeforebeing
capableofoccupation,orreconfigurationtoprovide
anappropriatenumberofroomstosuitthelocal
market.Insuchcases,themarketvaluewasadjusted
downwardsaccordingly.
Propertyvaluation
TheGroup’sportfoliohasbeenindependently
valuedbyJLLinaccordancewiththeRICSValuation
ProfessionalStandards.Asat31August2022,the
Group’sportfoliohadamarketvalueof£414.3million
representing45.5%ofthehistoricalacquisitioncostsof
£910.2million(includingpurchasecosts).Thereduction
inthepropertyvaluationisprincipallyaresultofa
re‐assessmentofthequalityoftheassetsandthe
covenantstrengthofthetenants,severalofwhichhave
goneintoliquidationpostperiodend.
Indeterminingthefairvalueasat31August2022,JLL
hasusedacombinationofvaluationbases,adoptingan
investmentvaluationfor60.9%oftheportfolioandMV-
VPvaluefor39.1%oftheportfolio.Inallcases,JLLhas
consideredtherentalvaluefortheexistingusesofthe
propertiesandLocalHousingAllowance(“LHA”)rates.
Whilstallpropertieswithintheportfolioweresubject
toalease,thesecurityoftheunexpiredtermforthese
leasesdiffersacrosstheportfoliodependingonthe
covenantstrengthofthetenant.Fortenantswith
aweakcovenantstrength,orwhereapropertywas
deemedunhabitableJLLdisregardedtheleasesand
valuedthepropertiesonthebasisofMV-VP.
Whereavaluationhasbeenpreparedonaninvestment
basis,limitationsonthedurationoftheincome
streamshavebeenappliedtoaccountforthecovenant
strengthsofthetenants,andtheabove-marketrent
levelsdemandedunderthein-placeleases.JLLcapped
theunexpiredleasetermat5yearsduetothelackof
confidenceinthosetenantsbeingabletofulfiltheir
leaseobligations.Furthermore,forthoseproperties
whicharesublettoatenantwithastrongcovenant,
JLLignoredtheprimaryin-placeleaseandinstead
capitalisedthesubleasepassingrentforitsremaining
term(uptoeightyears).Whereapropertyhasahigh
passingrentincomparisontoJLL’sopinionofMV-VP,
JLLcappedthefairvalueat150%ofMV-VP.
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     17
Strategic report
Management report—continued
The2021KnightFrankvaluationvaluedeachassetontheinvestmentapproach.Havingretrospectivelyconsidered
thesubstanceofthetransactionsandconsideredthelevelofworksrequired,theDirectorsnowconsiderthat
thesubstanceofsometransactionswasthatofaforwardfundingarrangement.AsdescribedmorefullyinNote
9totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements,theDirectorshavedeductedtheestimateofprepaidSeller’sWorks
fromthefairvalueoftheKnightFrankvaluation.Additionally,asdiscussedinNotes3and4totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements,theDirectorsalsoconsiderthatthesubstanceofenteringintosimultaneousacquisitionand
leasingtransactionsresultedintheindirectpaymentofleaseinducementsandtheaccountingshouldbecorrected
accordingly.TheseamountshavealsobeendeductedfromthevalueoftheKnightFrankvaluation,including
adjustmentforassociatedamortisation.TheDirectorshavealsoconsideredwhetherthe31August2021Knight
Frankvaluationrequiredadditionaladjustmentsandconcludedthatnofurtheradjustmentswererequired.
Thebelowtableshowsthebreakdownofpropertiesandvaluebyvaluationapproach.
31August2022 31August2021
Asat
Number
ofproperties
FairValue
£millions
Number
ofproperties
FairValue
£millions
Investmentvaluationapproach 1,363 222.4 711 327.9
Marketvalue–vacant
possessionapproach 876 191.9
Total 2,239 414.3 711 327.9
Asat31August2022,172propertiesofthe2,239were
consideredunhabitable(2021:52of711properties).
Theannualcontractedrentonandfairvalueofthese
propertiesasat31August2022was£4.6million
and£27.2million(2021:£1.6millionand£28.5million
respectively).Subsequentto31August2022,157
propertieswhichwereconsideredunhabitableat
31August2022weresold,ofwhich142havecompleted.
Tenants
Tenantarrangements
TheBoardhasreviseditsaccountingpoliciesinthe
periodasdetailedinNote2totheConsolidated
FinancialStatementstoappropriatelyaccountfor
alevelofdirectinteractionbetweentenantsand
vendorsandforpropertieswhichareunhabitable
assummarisedbelow(leaseinducements,lease
commencementdateandpaymentsto/onbehalfof
tenants).FurtherdetailisprovidedinNotes2,3and4
totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
Leaseinducements
TheGroupdidnotprovideleaseinducement
considerationtotenantsdirectly;however,the
Directorshaveconsideredtherelationshipbetween
thevendorandtenantandAHRA’sexpectationthat
thevendorsgenerallyprovidethetenantwithcash
intheamountofthefirstyear’srentfundedthrough
theoriginalacquisitionpaymentmadebytheGroup
tothevendor.TheDirectorshaveconcludedthat
thesubstanceofthesetransactionsissuchthatthe
leaseandtheSPAshouldbeaccountedforasasingle
contractassetforthinIFRS16,paragraphB2resulting
inanamountequaltotwelvemonthsofrentpayable
recognisedaseitheraleaseinducementassetor
adebtor(forhabitableandunhabitableproperties
respectively)representingthefirstyearofrentand
reductiontotheinvestmentpropertypurchase
priceaccordingly.
Leasecommencementdate
Thecommencementdateofaleaseisusuallythe
leaseinceptiondate,andthisisthecaseforhabitable
properties.Forthosepropertiespurchasedwhich
wereinverypoorconditionorboardeduporrequired
conversion,theDirectorsconsiderthatthese
propertieswereunhabitableandthereforedidnot
meetthecriteriafortherecognitionofanoperating
leaseatitscommencementdate.Accordingly,revenue
recognitiononlybeginswhenthepropertyisina
habitablecondition.Anycashreceivedfromthetenant
whilethepropertyisjudgedtobeunhabitableisapplied
asareductioninthecostofthedebtororthecarrying
valueoftheproperty.
Paymentto/onbehalfoftenants
On18June2021,AHRA,onbehalfoftheCompany,
withouttheknowledgeorauthorityoftheBoard,
enteredintoanescrowagreementwithNoble
TreeFoundationLimited,atenant,andIntertrust
Trustee3(Jersey)Limitedwherebyanaffiliateof
KarlaAssetManagementLimited(“KAM”)(KAMis
nowinliquidation)provided£0.8milliontoanescrow
accountintheCompanysnamewithsuchfundsto
beusedasapprovedbytwoAHRAfundmanagers.
Theescrowfundscouldbeaccessedbytwotenants,
NobleTreeFoundationLimitedandBigHelpProject,
asapprovedbythetwoAHRAfundmanagers.Asat
31August2021,£0.4millionhadbeendistributedwith
therestdistributedinthe2022financialyear.The2021
comparativesintheseaccountshavebeenrestatedto
accountfortherevenueandexpensesassociatedwith
thisarrangement.
18     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Strategic report
Management report—continued
DuringtheperiodfromSeptember2021toOctober
2022,withoutknowledgeorauthorityoftheDirectors,
debtorsweresettledinseveralnon-traditional
waysasfollows:
Asnotedabove,atacquisitionvendorsusually
hadanobligationtoimproveapropertytoagood
lettablestandardandinsomecases,vendorspaid
tenantstotransfertheobligationtothetenants.
Inseveralcasesthesettlementagreementsto
transitiontheseobligationsfromvendorstotenants
resultedincashof£1.7millionbeingtransferredto
theGrouptobeusedtosettledebtorsinsteadof
paidtothetenantsbythevendors.Cashinexcessof
outstandingdebtorsatthetimewasreceivedinthe
amountof£0.3millionandtheexcessfundswere
reimbursedtotheassociatedtwotenants;
Vendorsmadepaymentsonbehalfof14tenantsin
theamountof£7.2million;
Onetenantsettledamountsonbehalfoftwoother
tenantsintheamountof£1.6million;and
TheGroupwithheld£2.1millionfromtheacquisition
ofpropertieswithanagreedpriceof£17.0million,
suchthatfundstransferredatacquisitionwere
£14.9million.Thefundswithheldwereoffsetagainst
debtorsfromthreetenants.
Thesetransactionswereusedtosettledebtorsfrom
specifictenantsasdirectedbyAHRA.TheDirectors
haveconsideredwhetherthemoreappropriate
accountingwouldbetoapplythecashreceiptsasa
reductioninthecarryingvalueofthepropertyorasa
creditor.Thedebtorbalanceswouldthenbewritten
offasuncollectibleunderIFRS9.However,therewas
correspondencebetweenAHRAandcounterparties
whichprovidedevidenceoftheintentofthecash
transfers.Further,therewerenosignednotesor
otheragreementsexecutedwhichwouldsignifyany
lendingarrangements.Accordingly,theDirectorshave
concludedthatapplyingthecashreceivedagainst
outstandingdebtorswasin-linewiththeintentof
thetransaction.
Theoutstandingdebtorsat31August2022after
makingallcashapplications(includingtheabove)of
£1.9millionwereprovidedforinfull.
Rentfreeperiods
WithoutBoardknowledgeorconsent,theGroup,
postperiodend,enteredintodeedsofvariationsfor
87leasesrepresentingrentalincomeof£1.2million
perannumwithN-TrustHomesCIC,SelectSocial
HousingCICandICDEHomesCIC.Thosetenants
receivedrentfreeperiodsonalloftheirleases
retroactiveto1March2022andextending18months
to31August2023inexchangeforchangingthelease
extensiontermfromfiveyearstotenyearsinthe
agreement.FurtherdetailisprovidedinNote26tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     19
Strategic report
Management report—continued
Tenantconcentration
Asat31August2022,theportfoliowas100%letto29tenants.Thebelowtablesummarisesrentalexposureas
apercentageofannualcontractedrentasat31August2022:
Top10tenants
Number
ofproperties Rentalexposure
Contractedrent
£million
LotusSanctuaryCIC 109 12.1% £6.6
SupportiveHomesCIC 202 10.4% £5.6
RedemptionProjectCIC 139 9.1% £4.9
OneCIC 156 8.3% £4.5
BigHelpProject 325 8.1% £4.4
GenLivUKCIC 107 6.3% £3.4
BloomSocialHousingCIC 92 5.3% £2.9
CGCommunityCouncil 54 5.0% £2.7
DovecotandPrincessDriveCommunityAssociation 52 4.5% £2.4
NobleTree 143 4.5% £2.4
Top10tenants 1,379 73.6% £39.8
19othertenants 860 26.4% £14.1
Total 2,239 100.0% £53.9
Connectedtenants
Whilsttenantsdidnotformagroupforthepurposesofmeasuringexposuretoasingletenant,manyofthetenants
wereconnectedbycommondirectors/trustees.BasedoninformationnowreceivedbytheBoard,thebelowtable
summarisestheconnectedtenantsandconnectedtenantconcentrationasat31August2022asiftheydidmeet
thecriteriaofagroup:
Connectedtenantsasat31August2022 Rentalexposure Connectedrelationships
Connectedtenanttotal
exposure
BigHelpProject
CGCommunityCouncil
DovecotandPrincessDrive
CommunityAssociation
8.1%
5.0%
4.5%
Commontrustees–someorallof:
ColetteGoulding,JosephGoulding,
PaulBanksandPeterMitchell
20.2%
N-TrustHomesCIC
BigHelpHomesCIC
SelectSocialHousingCIC
1.2%
0.9%
0.5%
LotusSanctuaryCIC
RedemptionProjectCIC
EdenSafeHomesCIC
12.1%
9.1%
2.1%
Commondirector–
GurpaalSinghJudge
23.3%
SerenitySupportCIC
AshwoodHousingSolutionsCIC
1.2%
2.6%
Formercommondirector–
GabrielleDuberry
3.8%
20     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Strategic report
Management report—continued
Tenantcovenantstrengthandliquidations
Asat31August2022,100%oftheportfoliowaslet
toregisteredcharities,housingassociationsand
communityinterestcompanies.InlinewiththeOriginal
InvestmentPolicy,theGrouphadintendedtoacquire
assetsletorpre-lettoawiderangeoftenantswith
robustfinancialsandaprovenlong-termoperating
trackrecordacrossadiverserangeofhomelesssub-
sectorsandlocations.RentallevelsfortheGroup’s
tenantswereconfirmedbyAHRAtobeasustainable
levelwithsignificantheadroombetweenproperty
rentandhousingbenefitallowancereceivedfromthe
localauthority.Theheadroombetweencoreleaserent
payableontheGroup’spropertiesandhousingbenefit
wasintendedtocoverthetenant’smanagement
chargeandthecostofintensivehousingmanagement/
buildingsupkeepassociatedwiththeprovisionof
accommodationtohomelesspeople.
Asaresultofinvestigationsperformedpostyearend,
AEWhasdeterminedthatthemajorityoftenantswere
poorlycapitalisedandlackedlong-termoperatingtrack
records,orthebenefitoflocalauthoritysupport.In
someinstances,forexamplesinglefamilyhomes,the
rentburdenundertheoriginalleasewasunsustainable
basedonthelocation,lay-out,useandconditionof
theproperty.
AEWandtheBoardhavedeterminedthatasat
31August2022,17ofthe29tenantswereofweak
covenantstrengthrepresenting68.3%ofproperties
and66.6%ofannualcontractedrentasatthat
time.Onetenanthadenteredadministrationasat
31August2022andafurther11tenantsenteredinto
voluntaryadministrationpostperiodend,representing
53.9%ofpropertiesand62.1%ofannualcontracted
rentasat31August2022.
Anumberoftenantshavesurrenderedleasesor
enteredintocreditorsvoluntaryliquidationor
administration.Ofleasesassociatedwiththetenants
inplaceforthe2,239propertiesownedbytheGroupon
31August2022,369arestillininplace,452properties
havebeenturnedovertoapropertymanagerandthe
Grouphasdirectleaseswiththeoccupants,349arere-
tenanted,and1,069havebeensold.
Rentcollection
Ofthearrearsat31August2022allbut£1.9millionwere
substantiallyrecoveredfromtenantspostyearend
andthisbalancewasfullyimpaired.Asdetailedabove,
£12.3millionweresettledinnon-traditionalmanners.
MoredetailisprovidedinNotes3,5and11tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
Rentcollectiondeterioratedsignificantlypostperiod
endwithrentcollectedunderoperatingleases
includingarrearsof£4.1millionfrom1September2023
to31August2024comparedtorentdemandedinthe
periodof£35.9million.
OccupancyandSocialUse
Whilstpropertieswere100%lettotenants,thepost
periodendinspectionprogrammehasidentified172
propertieswereunhabitableasat31August2022.
ContrarytoreportingbyAHRAtotheBoard,the
Grouphadnoreliabledataformonitoringunderlying
occupancyofpropertiesasat31August2022andthe
Directorshavethereforemadeassumptionsbased
onthepostperiodendinspectionprogramme(see
furtherdetailinNote3totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements).
Theinspectionprogrammewhichhasbeenon-going
sinceAugust2023providessomereferencepointas
atthedateofinspection,however,thisisinregards
ofoccupation(beingoneormorebedroomoccupied)
comparedtowholebuildingsvacancy(nobedrooms
occupied).AsatthedateofinspectionbyVibrant
(fromJuly2023onwards),ofthe2,239properties
ownedat31August2022,54.9%wereconsidered
occupied,14.9%wereconsideredunoccupied,12.6%
wereinspectedbyafirmotherthanVibrant(who
madenocommentonoccupation)and17.6%remain
uninspected.
AEWcontinuestoundertakeacomprehensivereview
anddatacollectionexerciseofthepropertyportfolio.
Analysisoftheunderlyingpropertyconditionand
useisparamountaspartofanexercisetodetermine
suitability,capitalexpenditurerequirements,andthe
prospectsforincomeandcapitalreturnsprospects
asAEWworkstorationaliseandre‐tenantthe
portfolioduringtheStabilisationPeriodandnowthe
ManagedWind-Down.
Whilstalltenantshadtheintentiontoprovidehomeless
accommodation,AEWcontinuestoobtainreliabledata
fromtenantsthatthemajorityoftheportfoliohas
currentlybeenidentifiedasPRSratherthanhomeless
accommodationbackedbyexemptrentsfromlocal
authorities.PRSoccupiers,however,couldbeatriskof
homelessnessandmeetthecriteriaofbroaderSocial
Use,asdefinedintheAmendedInvestmentPolicy,
basedonthelocationofthepropertiesandthetypeof
accommodationtheyprovide.
Netassetvalue
TheNAVperSharehasdecreasedto43.76penceasat
31August2022,adecreaseof57.5%fromtherestated
103.03penceat31August2021.
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     21
Strategic report
Management report—continued
Post period end activity
Acquisitions
TheGroupacquired232propertiestotalling£104.1
million(includingpurchasecosts)acrossvarious
geographicallocationsineightregionsofEngland.
UnauthorisedSettlementAgreement
On8December2022,arepresentativeofAHRA,acting
withouttheknowledgeorauthorityoftheBoard,
enteredintoasettlementagreementonbehalfofthe
Companyandtwoofitswhollyownedsubsidiaries
HomeHoldings1LimitedandHomeHoldings2Limited
withtheAggregators.TheDirectorswerenotmade
awareofthesettlementagreementbeforeitwas
signed.TheagreementrequiredtheCompanytopay
£0.7millionandpurportedlywaivedanyclaimsagainst
theAggregatorsarisingfromallsalescontractsandany
non-performanceofanyrefurbishmentworksfor488
propertiesinexchangeforanyclaimstheAggregators
mayhavehadagainsttheCompany.
AmendedInvestmentPolicy
TheAmendedInvestmentPolicyeffectivefrom
21August2023intendedtoensuretheCompanywas
abletocontinuetooperateinthesectorandpreserve
itslonger-termsocialobjectiveofhelpingtoalleviate
homelessnessintheUK:
aStabilisationPeriodhadbeenintroduced,during
whichtime,theCompanywouldhavetheobjective
ofstabilisingtheGroup’sfinancialconditionthrough
initiativestomaximiseincomeandcapitalreturns.
TheStabilisationPeriodwasforaperiodof2years
from21August2023orsuchlaterdate(notbeing
laterthanoneyear)approvedbytheBoard.
thepermittedusesofpropertieshadbeen
diversifiedtoincludeduringtheStabilisationPeriod
anyformofresidentialuse.Poststabilisationthe
Companywouldtargetpredominantlyhomeless
accommodationassetsandassetswithanySocial
Use;and
anewleasingmodelhadbeenadoptedwhichwas
betteralignedtotheneedsofLocalAuthorities,
Charities,RegisteredProvidersandHousing
Associationsandtheneedsoftheunderlying
occupantsoftheproperties.
NewInvestmentPolicy–ManagedWind-Down
On5February2024,theGroupannouncedthatit
hadcommencedare-financingprocesstoconsider
alternativefinanceoptionsfortheCompany.On
17June2024,theCompanyannouncedthatithad
beenunabletosecureare-financingofitsexisting
debtfacilityontermsthatitcouldrecommend
toshareholders,despiteextensiveandadvanced
discussionswithapotentiallender.There-financing
ofthedebtwasakeycomponentofthecontinued
advancementofthestabilisationstrategydiscussed
aboveandasadoptedinAugust2023.Asthere-
financinghadnotbeenpossible,theCompanyalso
announcedthatitwasconsideringanumberofoptions
bothtore-paytheoutstandingdebtandprovidean
optimisedresolutionforshareholders,whichmay
includeamoreextensiverealisationstrategy.The
BoardandAEWcontinuedtoengagewithScottish
Widowswhichadvisedthatitsobjectiveisfor
repaymentoftheloanbalanceintheshorttermandno
laterthan31December2024.
Subsequenttoconcludingthatthere-financingwas
nolongerviable,theBoardconductedafullreviewof
thestabilisationstrategyandwhilstitrecognisedthat
thereisanopportunitytoaddvaluetotheportfolio
atapropertylevel,itconcludedthatthisstrategy
facesconsiderablechallenges.Theseincludeahigh
fixedcorporatecostbase,requiredduetotheREIT
structureandasaresultoftheissuesbeingdealtwith
bytheCompanyatthistime,andtherequirement
forcapitalexpendituretodriveanincreaseinrental
valueandvaluationoftheportfolio.Inaddition,the
Boardwasawarethatthesizeofthevehiclefollowing
therepaymentofdebtmaybeconsideredtoosmall
bymanyinvestorswhenconsideringitsfutureasa
listedREIT.
Asaresultofthesefactors,andhavingcarefully
consideredtherangeofoptionsavailableforthe
Company,theBoardconcludedthatitwasinthe
bestinterestsofshareholderstoproposeamanaged
wind-downstrategyfortheCompanypursuantto
whichtheassetsoftheCompanywouldbesoldwith
theobjectivesofoptimisingremainingshareholder
valueandrepayingtheCompany’sloanbalance.The
implementationoftheproposedManagedWind-
DownrequiredanotherchangetotheCompany’s
investmentpolicy.Accordingly,on16September2024,
shareholdersapprovedtheNewInvestmentPolicy,
whichisintendedtoallowtheCompanytorealiseall
theassetsinitspropertyportfolioinanorderlymanner
withtheviewtorepayingborrowingsandmaking
returnsofcapitaltoshareholderswhilstaimingto
optimisevaluefortheCompany’sassets.
22     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Strategic report
Management report—continued
InvestmentManageractivity
On22May2023theCompanyappointedAEWto
providepropertyadvisoryservicesandannounced
itsintenttoengageAEWasInvestmentManagerand
AIFMafterreceiptofFCAandshareholderapproval
foranewinvestmentpolicy.On21August2023
shareholdersapprovedtheAmendedInvestment
PolicyandtheCompanyappointedAEWasInvestment
ManagerandAIFM.
AEWhasundertakenthefollowingactivitysince
appointment:
Propertydisposals
SinceAugust2023theGrouphasundertakenaseries
ofauctionsalesinordertorepaybankdebtandprovide
workingcapital.Asatthedateoftheseaccounts,1,491
propertieshavebeensoldatauctionfortotalgross
proceedsof£216.5millionofwhich1,228properties
havecompletedfor£169.7millionand263remain
exchangedforsalefor£46.8million.
Assetmanagementinitiatives
i. On23August2023,One(Housing&Support)CIC
(“OneCIC”)agreedtosurrenderitsleaseson100
properties.MearsLimited(“Mears”),whichhad
beenasub-tenantbecameadirecttenantforits
remainingleaseterm.Thesurrenderagreement
allowedtheGrouptoreceiveasustainableincome
streamof£0.9millionperannumfromastrong
tenantcovenantwiththeexpectationtogenerate
significantlyhigherrentcollectionthanhas
previouslybeenreceivedfromOneCICinrelation
totheproperties,despitealowerheadlinerent
(previously£1.2millionperannum).
ii. InSeptember2023,leasesurrenderswere
completedon146propertiespreviouslyleasedto
RedemptionProjectCIC.Thesub-tenantMears
becametheCompany’sdirecttenanton77ofthese
properties.Theremaining69propertieswere
leasedtoCommunityAccommodationGroup.
iii. InNovember2023,leasesurrenderswerecompleted
withEdenSafeCICon38properties.Centrickwere
appointedaspropertymanagersontheproperties
identifiedaslettoPRStenants.
iv. InApril2024,theGroupsignednew5-yearleaseson
eightpropertieswithaspecialistproviderofsocial
useaccommodation.
v. InMay2024,theCompanyreachedanagreement
withentitiesassociatedwithPeterMitchell,
ColletteGoulding,JosephGouldingandPaulBanks
comprising:BigHelpProject,BigHelpHomesCIC,
CGCommunityCouncil,Dovecot&PrincessDrive
CommunityAssociation,N-TrustHomesCICand
SelectSocialHousingCIC)forthesurrenderof
itsleaseson605properties.TheBoardandAEW
believethisachievedthebestsolutionforthe
CompanybyenablingtheCompanytogaincontrol
oftheproperties,appointpropertymanagers,
collecttheunderlyingrentalincomeandremove
theseentitiesastenantsfromtheportfolio.
vi. NobleTreeFoundationLimited(“NobleTree”),a
non-performingtenantof143propertiesinthe
Company’sportfolioenteredintoadministrationon
3June2024.TheCompanyandAEWworkedclosely
withtheappointedadministrator,CBWRecovery
LLP,toarrangethesurrenderofNobleTree’sleases
andahandoverofitstenancies.
vii.InJune2024,theCompanyreachedanagreement
withBloomHousingCICforthesurrenderof76
propertiesenablingtheCompanytoaccessPRS
rent,gainpossessionofvacantstockandtakeon
thedirectcontractualrelationshipof26underleases
ofexistingsupportedaccommodationwith
Concept,JulianHouseandGateway2House.Bloom
HousingCIChaveretainedsevenpropertieswhich
theydirectlymanageandarealreadyinpayment
underanewflexibleleasestructure.
viii.InAugust2024,theCompanyreachedanagreement
withMansitHousingCIC,anon-performing
tenant,forthesurrenderofitsleaseson68
propertiesenablingtheCompanytodirectlycollect
theunderlyingincomefromtheseproperties,
increasingrentcollectionandfacilitatingasset
managementopportunities.Themajorityofthe
propertieswereoccupiedbyPRStenants.
ix. FollowingOne(Housing&Support)CIC,a
tenantof110properties,enteringintovoluntary
administration,on5August2024,MyshonLimited,
aspecialistintensivehousingmanagerwitha
specificfocusonspecialistsupportedhousing,
supportedhousingandaffordablehousing,is
expectedtobeappointedbytheadministratorto
managethehandoverofproperties,focusedon
minimisinganypotentialdisruptiontounderlying
occupantsandsupportservices,aswellas
facilitatingcollectionofrent.
x. AEWisinactivedialoguewithanumberofhousing
providerswhohavesignificantdemandforbedswith
ablendofregionalandnationwiderequirements.
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     23
Strategic report
Management report—continued
xi. AEWcontinuetoengagewithprovidersofvarious
formsofSocialUseaccommodation.SocialUse
includesrealestateusedtohousevulnerable
individualsincludingbutnotlimitedto:Homeless,
ex-servicemenandwomen,individualsfleeing
domesticabuse,vulnerablewomen,prisonleavers,
asylumseekers,refugees,fostercareleavers,care
leavers,anyoneexperiencingsubstancemisuse,
mentalillnessordisability.
xii.Aspartofare-tenantingstrategyAEWhas
developedagrowinglistofproviderswith
relationshipswithLocalAuthoritiescapableof
receivingexemptrent.
xiii.AEWhasdevelopedaframeworkleaseand
managementagreementtoaccommodate
theonboardingofpropertiesandthere-
tenantingstrategy.
Debtfinanceandrepayment
TheGrouphadenteredintothefollowingloan
agreements(the“Facilities”)withScottishWidows:
a12-yearinterest-only,fixed-rate,£120millionterm
loanagreementon11December2020.Thefacility
wasrepayableinDecember2032andhasafixedall-
inratepayableof2.07%perannum,fortheduration
ofthe12-yearloanterm.
a15-yearinterest-only,fixedrate,£130millionterm
loanagreementon1December2021.Thefacility
wasrepayableinDecember2036andhasafixedall-
inratepayableof2.53%perannum,fortheduration
ofthe15-yearloanterm.
BothloanswerefullydrawnandtheFacilitiessecured
againsttheassetsacquiredbytheGroup.TheGroup’s
debtwas100%fixedtomaturitywithaverylow
weightedaverageallincostof2.31%perannumasat
31August2022.
ThesubsidiariesoftheCompanyandtheCompanyare
partytoagreementswith(amongstothers)Scottish
Widowsincluding(inthecaseofthesubsidiariesofthe
Company)facilityagreementsand(inthecaseofthe
Company)guarantees.Sinceaninitialwaiverletter
dated30January2023foraninitialwaiverperiodand
waivingcertainbreaches,newwaiverlettershavebeen
issuedontheexpiryofeachpreviouswaiverperiod.
Thecurrentwaiverletterisscheduledtoexpireon
31October2024.Thecurrentwaiverletterrelates
tovariousmattersincludingfinancialcovenants,an
adversechangeinthepositionoftheCompanyandits
subsidiaries,afailuretodeliverauditedaccountsand
otherinformation,thesuspensionofthesharesofthe
CompanyontheLondonStockExchangeandthetax
statusoftheCompany.ScottishWidowshasadvised
thattheirobjectiveisforrepaymentoftheloanbalance
priorto31December2024.
TheGrouphaspostperiodendrepaidatotalof
£178.0millionasatthedateoftheseaccounts
comprising£159.0millionofcashand£19.0millionNet
BreakGainsresultingfromthesettlementoffixed
ratedebt.Thecashrepaymentincluded£38.9million
fromuninvested/unavailableloanamountsdrawn,and
proceedsfrompropertysalesof£120.1million.
On19June2023,ScottishWidowsimposeda
DeferredFeeof0.5%oftheaggregateamounts
outstandingonthetwoloansateachof31August2023
and30November2023,payableontheearlierof
28June2024orthefullandfinalrepaymentofthe
loan.On4December2023,ScottishWidowsimposed
afurtherDeferredFeebeingtheequivalentof5.0%
perannumontheaggregateamountsoutstanding
onthetwoloansascomputedonadailybasisfrom
30November2023.On2July2024theLender
increasedtheDeferredFeeto7%from1July2024until
theloanisfullyrepaid.DeferredFeesareestimatedto
total£9.1milliononfinalrepaymentinDecember2024.
Outlook
Asnotedabove,shareholdersapprovedtheNew
InvestmentPolicyfortheManagedWind-Downon
16September2024.
ApproachtotheManagedWind-Down
ItisexpectedthattheCompany,viaAEW,willadopt
abroadandmanagedapproachtothedisposalof
assets,withaviewtooptimisingvalueforshareholders.
Althoughitwillbenecessarytorealiseaproportion
ofthepropertyportfoliobefore31December2024
tomeettherequirementsofScottishWidowsand
repaytheoutstandingdebt,saleswillotherwisebe
structuredandexecutedwiththeintentiontoachieve
bestvalueandtominimisedisruptiontotheunderlying
occupiersoftheproperties.Adecisiononthepreferred
methodofdisposalwillbedeterminedbyanumberof
factors,includingpropertycondition,location,tenant
typeandleaseterms.
DuringtheManagedWind-Down,assetmanagement
initiativeswillbefocusedonaddingvaluetoproperties
andpreparingthemforsaletomaximiseliquidity.
Inaddition,giventheCompany’soriginallystated
objectiveofprovidingaccommodationforthe
homeless,therealisationprocesswillbemanagedina
waytominimiseimpactanddisruptiontounderlying,
vulnerableoccupiers.Inthatrespect,aspreviously
announced,alargerthanexpectedproportionofthe
portfolioisPRSratherthanhomelessaccommodation
backedbyexemptrentsfromlocalauthorities.
24     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Strategic report
Management report—continued
TheCompanywillcontinuetoprovideregular
updatesduringtheManagedWind-Down.However
this,andthelevelofdisclosureincluded,willbe
reviewedthroughouttheprocessinordertoprotect
theCompany’scommercialinterestsandallow
disposalstobecompletedinamannerthatpreserves
shareholdervalue.
Returnofcapitaltoshareholders
ItistheintentionoftheBoardfollowingtherepayment
oftheCompany’soutstandingdebtfacilitiesthat
capitalwillbereturnedtoshareholdersuponthe
completionoftherealisationstrategy.However,
shareholdersshouldbeawarethattheabilityofthe
Companytomakedistributionstoshareholderswillbe
constrainedwhilsttheCompanyfacespotentialgroup
litigationandanFCAinvestigation.Atpresent,the
Boardisunabletoassessproperlyitsabilitytomake
distributionsundertheapplicablelegalrequirements.
Inaddition,theCompanyexpectstoretaincapitalto
meetcorporatecostsandallowittopursuelegalaction
againstthoseitconsidersresponsibleforwrongdoing.
Themostappropriatetimingandmechanismto
returncapitaltoshareholderswillbedetermined
induecourse.
Financialstatementsandrestorationoflisting
Theauditedresultsfortheyearended31August2023
havebeenpreparedinparalleland,alongwith
interimresultsfortheperiodsto28February2023
and29February2024respectively,areexpectedto
bepublishedduringthefourthquarter.Following
publicationofalloutstandingfinancialinformation,
theCompanywillthenbeabletoapplytotheFCAfor
arestorationofitslistingandtherecommencement
oftradingontheLondonStockExchange.
Furtherdetailsregardingtheexpectedtimetable
forrestorationoflistingwillbeannouncedupon
publicationoftheabovefinancialinformationandthe
Companyexpectstoengagewithshareholdersahead
ofthisimportantevent.
AEW UK Investment Management LLP
10October2024
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     25
ThisEnvironmental,SocialandGovernancePolicy
appliestotheCompanyandtheGroup.
TheBoardtogetherwithAEWfromtheirappointment
inAugust2023(together,“we”forthepurposesofthis
ESGreportonly),havearesponsibilitytoconductthe
Group’sinvestmentbusinessinasociallyresponsible
wayandrecognisethatourinvestorsmayhavethe
samevalues.
TheGroupisnotformallyrequiredtoreportunderthe
TaskForceforClimate-RelatedFinancialDisclosures.
Environmental, Social & Governance (“ESG”)
TheBoardbelievesthatESGshouldbeakeyprinciple
ofAEWsapproachtoResponsiblePropertyInvesting
(RPI)andthatasustainableandsociallyresponsible
approachtorealestateinvestmentmanagementboth
protectsandenhancesthevalueofourassets,nowand
inthefuture.
AEWarefullyawareoftheimpactofouractivities
onenvironmentalandsocialissuesbothfromour
businessandourinvestment,assetmanagementand
developmentactivities.TothisendAEWarecommitted
toimplementingacomprehensiveSociallyResponsible
Investment(SRI)policy.BydoingsoAEWexpectto
meetourstakeholders’expectations,whetherthey
areclients,tenants,providers,employees,oranyother
individualwithwhomweinteract.
AEWspolicyisalignedwiththeinternationalclimate
agreementsignedinParisinDecember2015asclimate
changeisamajorchallengeforhumanitythatposes
importantrisksandcreatesopportunitiesforthe
realestateindustry.TherealestatesectorinEurope
accountsforsome40%oftotalenergyconsumption
andabout25%ofgreenhousesgases(GHG)emissions.
Overthecomingyearswebelievethatbothoccupiers
andinvestorswillincreasinglyfocusonthewayinwhich
ESGissuesaremanaged.Inturn,thisisexpectedto
impactonbuildingobsolescence,lettability,ratesof
leaserenewalsandultimatelytherentalandcapital
valuesforindividualassetsifESGissuesareignored.
However,theBoard’sandAEW’sfiduciarydutyto
investorsmustalwayscomefirstinallinvestment
decision-making.AEWengagewithclientswherever
possibletoeducateontheimportanceofESG.Where
wefeelitisimportanttodosoandcostscanbejustified
intermsofperformanceobjectives,orarerequiredto
complywithUKlegislation,wewillseektoincorporate
oradoptbestpractice.
Environmental
Bylawallrentedresidentialpropertymusthavean
energyperformancecertificate(EPC)ratingof“E”
orabove.Thegovernmenthaveproposedthatby
December2028,allexistingprivatelyrentedproperties
willneedanEPCratingof“C”orabove.AspartofAEWs
inspectionprogramme,includingtheVibrantsurveys,
complianceisbeingmonitoredandwillberegularly
reportedtotheBoard.
Ofthepropertiesheldasat31August2022theGroup’s
currentEPCratingsareasdetailedbelow:
Rating
Numberof
Properties %
A 2 0.1
B 7 0.3
C 537 24.0
D 1,208 54.0
E 371 16.6
F 6 0.3
G 10 0.4
Unknown 98 4.3
Total 2,239 100.0
Social
Wehaveidentifiedthemajorstakeholdersinthe
Group’sbusinessandendeavourtoconsidertheimpact
ofourdecisionsuponthese.
Shareholders:AsapublicgrouplistedontheLondon
StockExchange,theGroupissubjecttotheListing
RulesandtheDisclosureGuidanceandTransparency
Rules.TheListingRulesincludealistingprinciplethat
alistedgroupmustensurethatittreatsallholdersof
thesameclassofsharesthatareinthesameposition
equallyinrespectoftherightsattachingtosuch
shares.Weuseourbestendeavourstoabidebythe
ListingRulesatalltimes.
Employees:Asanexternallymanagedrealestate
investmenttrust,theGroupdoesnothaveany
employeesasallitsfunctionsarecarriedoutby
thirdpartyserviceproviders.However,theGroup
hasaboardcomprisedofnon-executiveDirectors
whoreceivefixedfeeremuneration.TheBoard
receiveregularmarketandregulatoryupdates
fromitsprofessionaladviserssuchasAEW,Broker
andCompanySecretaryandattendseminars
whererequired.
Strategic report
ESG report
26     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Tenants: AEWperformsextensiveduediligencebefore
atenantisselected,andduringthetenancyagreement
weaimtomaintainaconstructiverelationship.We
takeintoaccountourtenants’changingneedsand
weuseourexpertisetoassisttheminanywaywithin
ourability.
Service Providers:AlistoftheGroup’skeyservice
providerscanbefoundintheCompanyInformationon
page160.TheGroupconductsallitsbusinessthrough
itskeyserviceproviders.Beforetheengagement
ofaserviceprovider,weaimtoensurethatour
businessoutlookaswellasourvaluesaresimilar.The
Groupperformsanannualevaluationofallofitskey
serviceproviderstoensureinteraliathatourvalues
remainaligned.
Governance
AHRAandAlvariumFMwereexpectedtowork
togethertoensuretheexecutionoftheCompany’s
investmentstrategy,overseenbytheBoard.
Accordingly,theBoardexpectedthattheCompanys
investmentactivitywouldbeconsistentwiththe
Company’spoliciesandcompliantwithitsprocedures
andwithlocalandregionalregulatoryrequirements.
Sincetheperiodend,theBoardhasdeterminedthat,
significantandmaterialinformationhascometolight
whichisincontradictiontoreportingprovidedto
theBoardandotheradvisersbyAHRAandAlvarium
FMduringtheperiod.TheBoardhasappointeda
newInvestmentManagerandAIFMwitheffectfrom
21August2023.
Compliance
TheCompanywasincorporatedandregisteredin
EnglandandWalesasapubliccompanylimitedby
shares.TheGroupisnotauthorisedorregulatedasa
collectiveinvestmentschemebytheFCA,however
itissubjecttotheListingRulesandtheDisclosure
GuidanceandTransparencyRules.Theprincipal
legislationunderwhichtheGroupoperatesisthe
CompaniesAct2006.WhiletheGroupholdsincome-
producingpropertyassets,theDirectorsintend,at
alltimes,tocontinuetoconducttheaffairsofthe
GrouptoenabletocontinuetoqualifyasaREITfor
thepurposesofPart12oftheCTA2010(andthe
regulationsmadethereunder).
TheGroupseekstocomplywiththeAICCodeof
CorporateGovernance(the“AICCode”)andwillreport
onitscompliancewiththeAICCodeeachyearinits
AnnualReport.
Risk Management
Ourgovernancemodelisdesignedtomanage
investmentriskandoperationalrisk.Therisk
managementprocessandsystemsofinternalcontrol
aredesignedtomanageratherthaneliminatetherisk
offailuretoachievetheCompanysobjectives.Itshould
berecognisedthatsuchsystemscanonlyprovide
reasonable,notabsolute,assuranceagainstmaterial
misstatementorloss.
TheBoardhasreviewedtheriskmanagement
governancemodelpost-periodendandhasmadesome
amendmentstothemodel.
i. InternalinspectionofpropertiesbyJLL,Vibrantand
otherthirdparties;
ii. enhancementoftheGroup’swhistleblowingpolicy
forthirdpartiesincludingacontactaddressfor
theChairandrequestforkeyserviceprovidersto
providerelevantemployeeswiththecontactdetails
oftheChairtoraiseconcerns;
iii. HealthandSafety–AsaresultoftheAmended
InvestmentPolicywhichincludesremovingthe
requirementforallleasestobefullyrepairingand
insuring(FRI),theGroupisexposedtoincreased
healthandsafetyrisk.Healthandsafetyisa
standardpriorityitemontheBoard’sagendawith
AEWhavinganestablishedHealthandSafety
Committeewhichregularlyreportsmaterialmatters
totheBoard.
InvestmentRisk
TheGroupwillnotatanytimeconductanytrading
activitywhichissignificantinthecontextofthe
businessoftheGroupasawhole.TheGroupandthe
Boardhadintended,atalltimes,toinvestandmanage
itsassetsinawaythatwasconsistentwithitsobjective
ofspreadinginvestmentriskandinaccordancewithits
publishedOriginalInvestmentPolicy.
AsdetailedinManagementReportbeginningon
page15,sinceperiodend,significantinvestment
riskhasbeenidentifiedthatwasnotdisclosedtothe
Boardconcerning:
qualityoftheassets,includinguncompletedSellers
Worksandunhabitableproperties;
tenantsuitabilityandconnectionsbetweentenants;
and
underlyingoccupancyofproperties.
Strategic report
ESG report—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     27
OperationalRisk
AHRAhadundertakentofollowEPRAbestpractice
recommendationsassessingoperationalriskona
continuousbasisandreportingregularlytotheGroup’s
Board.Sincetheperiodend,theBoardhasdetermined
thatsignificantandmaterialinformationhascometo
lightwhichisincontradictiontoreportingprovidedto
theBoardduringtheperiod.
AEWsinceappointmenton21August2023continuesto
assessoperationalriskonacontinuousbasisandreport
regularlytotheBoardonoperationalriskmatters.
Responsible investment
Ownership
TheGroup’sInvestmentAdviserwastheownerof
thispolicyduringthereportingperiod.Thepolicywas
subjecttoannualreview.
AEW,appointedon21August2023,iscommittedto
creatinglong-termvalueforshareholdersandadheres
toapolicyofsustainableandresponsibleinvestment.
AEWsSRIpolicycanbefoundwithintheCorporate
ResponsibilityareaontheGroup’swebsitewww.
homereituk.com.AEWreviewsitsSustainabilityPolicy
onanannualbasis,andthepolicyisapprovedbythe
BoardofAEW.
Strategic report
ESG report—continued
28     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
TheGrouppresentedvariousEPRAPerformanceMeasuresandotherKeyPerformanceIndicatorsinthe
ManagementReportfortheperiodended31August2021.Giventhesignificantnumberandquantumofnon-
recurringadjustmentsrecordedinthese2022financialstatements,theBoarddoesnotconsiderthattheEPRAand
otherkeyperformancemeasurementswillbenefittheuserofthesefinancialstatementsandaccordingly,weare
notpresentinganyEPRAPerformanceMeasuresintheseReportandAccounts.However,theBoardwillcontinue
tokeepthepresentationofEPRAmeasurementsunderreview.
InlieuofEPRAmetrics,theBoardconsidersthefollowingkeyperformanceindicators(“KPIs”)asappropriatefor
theuseroftheseReportandAccounts:
SetoutbelowaretheKPIsthatareusedtotracktheGroup’sperformance.
KPI and definition Relevance to strategy
Performance
Results2022 2021
1. Total expense ratio
Thepercentageoftotaloperating
expenses,includingmanagement
feesandadministrativeand
operationalcostsexpressedasa
percentageoftheNAV.
Thetotalexpenseratioisa
keymeasureoftheGroup’s
operationalperformanceand
canbeusedtomeasureGroup
performanceagainstpeer
companies.
3.0% 1.4% Theexpenseratiogrew
becausesomekeyexpenses
(i.e.,investmentadviserand
administrativefees)were
chargedbasedonNAVatthe
time.NAVwassubsequently
writtendownmaterially,
resultinginthesignificant
increaseintheratio.
2. NAV per Share
TheNAVattributableto
shareholdersdividedby
averagesharesoutstanding
duringtheperiod.
NAVpershareprovides
shareholderswithan
indicationofGroupvalue.
43.76
pence
103.03
pence
Decreaseof57.5%,primarily
resultingfrom:i)decrease
intheFVofinvestment
propertyof£452.9million,
ii)write-offofSellers
Worksof£11.9million,and
iii)impairmentcharges
onleaseinducementsof
£28.3million.
3. Loan-to-Value
Ratioofgrossdebtasa
percentageofthevaluationof
investmentproperty.
LTVmeasuresthe
prudenceofbalancing
highershareholderreturns
andadditionalportfolio
diversificationagainstthe
additionalriskofleverage.
60.3% 36.6% GroupLTVgrewasnew
debtwasobtainedandthe
propertyportfoliosustained
significantwrite-downs
invalue.
Strategic report
Key performance indicators
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     29
Strategic report
Strategic overview
Purpose, business model and strategy
TheBoardisresponsiblefortheoverallmanagement
oftheGroupand,inaccordancewiththeAICCode,
theBoardestablishestheGroup’spurpose,valuesand
strategy,andreportstoshareholdersonthedetailof
howthisisachieved.
Asaninvestmentgroup,theGroup’spurposeis
expressedinitsinvestmentobjective.Itsinvestment
policydescribesthestrategyadoptedbytheGroup
toachieveitsobjective.Theinvestmentobjectiveand
policystatedbelowshouldbeconsideredinconjunction
withtheChairsstatementandtheotherdisclosures
withintheStrategicReportwhichprovideanin-depth
reviewoftheGroup’sperformanceandfuturestrategy.
Postperiodend,theAmendedInvestmentPolicy,
whichissummarisedonpage33,wasapproved
byshareholderson21August2023.TheNew
InvestmentPolicywasapprovedbyshareholders
on16September2024.InaccordancewiththeAIC,
thecurrentinvestmentobjectivepolicy,whichwas
effectivefrom16September2024,isdetailedbelow.
Investmentobjective
TheCompany’sinvestmentobjectiveistorealiseall
existinginvestmentsintheCompany’sportfolioin
anorderlymanner,withaviewtoultimatelyreturning
availablecashtoshareholders,followingtherepayment
oftheCompany’sborrowings.
NewInvestmentPolicy
TheCompanywillendeavourtorealiseallof
theCompany’sinvestmentsinamannerthat
achievesabalancebetweenmaximisingthevalue
ofitsinvestmentsandmakingtimelyreturnsto
shareholders.
TheBoardintendsthattheproceedsofanyasset
realisationswillbeusedtorepaytheCompanys
borrowingsbeforeanysuchproceedsaredistributed
toshareholders.
TheCompanywillnotmakeanyfurtherinvestments.
Capitalexpenditurewillbepermittedwhereitis
deemednecessaryordesirablebytheInvestment
ManagerinconnectionwiththeManagedWind-Down,
primarilywheresuchexpenditureisnecessaryto
protectorenhanceanasset’srealisablevalue,orin
ordertocomplywithstatutoryobligations.
DiversificationofRisk
Thenetproceedsfromassetrealisationswillbeused
torepayborrowingsandreturncapitaltoshareholders
(netofprovisionsfortheCompany’scosts,expenses
andpotentialliabilities)insuchmannerastheBoard
considersappropriateandwhenitisabletodoso.
Netproceedsfromrealisationswillbeusedtorepay
borrowings,withexcesscash(whichwillbeheldin
sterlingonly)placedondepositand/orheldascash
equivalentsecurities,othercashequivalents,cash
fundsorbankcashdeposits,pendingitsreturn
toshareholders.
Borrowingpolicy
Thenetproceedsfromrealisationswillbeusedto
repayborrowings.TheCompanywillnottakeonany
newborrowings.
AnymaterialchangetotheCompany’sinvestment
policysetoutabovewillrequiretheapprovalof
shareholdersbywayofanordinaryresolutionata
generalmeetingandtheapprovaloftheFinancial
ConductAuthority.Non-materialchangestothe
investmentpolicymaybeapprovedbytheBoard.
Approach to the Managed Wind-Down
ItisexpectedthattheCompany,viaAEW,willadopt
abroadandmanagedapproachtothedisposalof
assets,withaviewtooptimisingvalueforshareholders.
Althoughitwillbenecessarytorealiseaproportion
ofthepropertyportfoliobefore31December2024
tomeettherequirementsofScottishWidowsand
repaytheoutstandingdebt,saleswillotherwisebe
structuredandexecutedtoachievebestvalueand
tominimisedisruptiontotheunderlyingoccupiersof
theproperties.Adecisiononthepreferredmethod
ofdisposalwillbedeterminedbyanumberoffactors,
includingpropertycondition,location,tenanttypeand
leaseterms.
DuringtheManagedWind-Down,assetmanagement
initiativeswillbefocusedonaddingvaluetoproperties
andpreparingthemforsaletomaximiseliquidity.
Inaddition,giventheCompany’soriginallystated
objectiveofprovidingaccommodationforthe
homeless,therealisationprocesswillbemanagedina
waytominimiseimpactanddisruptiontounderlying,
vulnerableoccupiers.Inthatrespect,aspreviously
announced,alargerthanexpectedproportionofthe
portfolioisPRSratherthanhomelessaccommodation
backedbyexemptrentsfromlocalauthorities.
TheCompanywillcontinuetoprovideregular
updatesduringtheManagedWind-Down,however
this,andthelevelofdisclosureincluded,willbe
reviewedthroughouttheprocessinordertoprotect
theCompany’scommercialinterestsandallow
disposalstobecompletedinamannerthatpreserves
shareholdervalue.
30     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Return of capital to shareholders
ItistheintentionoftheBoard,followingtherepayment
oftheCompany’soutstandingdebtfacilities,that
capitalwillbereturnedtoshareholdersuponthe
completionoftherealisationstrategy.However,
shareholdersshouldbeawarethattheabilityofthe
Companytomakedistributionstoshareholderswillbe
constrainedwhilsttheCompanyfacespotentialgroup
litigationandanFCAinvestigation.Atpresent,the
Boardisunabletoassessproperlyitsabilitytomake
distributionsundertheapplicablelegalrequirements.
Inaddition,theCompanyexpectstoretaincapitalto
meetcorporatecostsandallowittopursuelegalaction
againstthoseitconsidersresponsibleforwrongdoing.
Themostappropriatetimingandmechanismto
returncapitaltoshareholderswillbedetermined
induecourse.
Financial statements and restoration of listing
Theauditedresultsfortheyearended31August2023
havebeenpreparedinparalleland,alongwithinterim
resultsfortheperiodsto28February2023and2024
respectively,areexpectedtobepublishedduringthe
fourthquarter.Followingpublicationofauditedresults
fortheyearended31August2024,theCompanywill
thenbeabletoapplytotheFCAforarestorationof
itslistingandtherecommencementoftradingonthe
LondonStockExchange.
Furtherdetailsregardingtheexpectedtimetable
forrestorationoflistingwillbeannouncedupon
publicationoftheabovefinancialinformationandthe
Companyexpectstoengagewithshareholdersahead
ofthisimportantevent.
Business and status of the Company
TheCompanyisregisteredasapubliclimitedcompany
andisaninvestmentcompanywithinthetermsof
section833oftheCompaniesAct2006.TheCompany
isaREITforthepurposesofPart12oftheCorporation
TaxAct2010.ItwillbetreatedasaREITsolongasit
continuestomeettheREITconditionsinrelationtoany
accountingperiod.
TheCompanymadedistributionsforthe2021and
2022financialyearsasdocumentedinitsproperty
incomedistribution(“PID”)trackerassubmittedto
HMRevenue&Customs(“HMRC”)basedonestimates
ofitsPropertyIncome,whichisrequiredtomaintain
REITstatus.AsdiscussedinNote4totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements,comprehensiveincomefor2021
hasbeenrevisedtoalowerlevelandtheresultfor2022
isacomprehensiveloss.TheCompanyhasagreedwith
HMRCthatitwillreviseitsPIDtracker,butitwillnot
recallpastPIDsandreissueordinarydividends.AsPIDs
areassessedannually,thisoverpaymentofPIDforFY21
andFY22arenotexpectedtoimpactfutureperiods.
TheCompanywasincorporatedon19August2020.
ItsSharestradeonthePremiumSegmentoftheMain
MarketoftheLondonStockExchange.Thelistingof
theCompany’sordinaryshareswassuspendedon
3January2023duetothenon-publicationofitsannual
financialreportwithinfourmonthsaftertheendof
itsfinancialyear,contrarytotheFCA’sDisclosure
GuidanceandTransparencyRule4.1.3.
Employees,humanrights,socialand
community issues
TheBoardrecognisestherequirementunder
CompaniesAct2006todetailinformationabouthuman
rights,employeesandcommunityissues,including
informationaboutanypoliciesithasinrelationto
thesemattersandtheeffectivenessofthesepolicies.
Theserequirements,whichmayapplytotheGroup’s
investments,donotapplytotheCompanyasithasno
employees,alltheDirectorsarenon-executiveandit
hasoutsourcedallitsfunctionstothirdpartyservice
providers.TheCompanyhasthereforenotreported
furtherinrespectoftheseprovisions.
AEWisanequalopportunitiesemployerwhorespects
andseekstoempowereachindividualandthediverse
cultures,perspective,skillsandexperienceswithinits
workforce.ForfurtherinformationonAEW’sprinciples
inrelationtopeopleincludingdiversity,genderpay,
employeesatisfactionsurveys,wellbeingandretention,
pleaserefertotheESGlinkwithintheCorporate
Responsibilityareaatwww.homereituk.com.
ModernSlaveryAct2015,BriberyAct2010and
CriminalFinancesAct2017
TheDirectorsaresatisfiedthat,tothebestoftheir
knowledge,theGroup’sprincipalsupplierscomply
withtheprovisionsoftheModernSlaveryAct2015
andmaintainadequatesafeguardsinkeepingwith
theprovisionsoftheBriberyAct2010andCriminal
FinancesAct2017.AEWispartoftheNatixisGroup
whosestatementonSlaveryandHumanTrafficking
hasbeenpublishedinaccordancewiththeModern
SlaveryAct2015.https://natixis.groupebpce.com/
wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Modern-Slavery-Act-
statement-2024.pdf.
DetailsabouttheGroup’sapproachtoESGaresetout
onpages25to27.
Gender diversity
Asat31August2022,theBoardcomprisedtwofemale
andtwomaleDirectors.Theappointmentofanynew
DirectorismadeinaccordancewiththeCompany’s
diversitypolicyasdetailedonpage71.
Strategic report
Strategic overview—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     31
Strategic report
Strategic overview—continued
Stakeholder engagement
Stakeholdersareintegraltothelong-termsuccessof
theGroup.TheBoardrecognisesthat,bothindividually
andcollectively,itsoverarchingdutyistoactingood
faithandinawaythatismostlikelytopromotethe
successoftheCompanyandtheGroup.Assetoutin
section172oftheCompaniesAct2006,theDirectors
actforthebenefitofshareholdersandintheinterests
ofstakeholdersasawhole,havingregard,amongst
othermatters,to:
thelikelyconsequencesofanydecisioninthe
longterm;
theneedtofostertheGroup’sbusiness
relationshipswithsuppliers,customersandothers;
theimpactoftheGroup’soperationsonthe
communityandtheenvironment;
thedesirabilityoftheGroupmaintaininga
reputationforhighstandardsofbusinessconduct;
and
theneedtoactfairlybetweenshareholdersof
theGroup.
AllBoarddiscussionsincludeconsiderationofthe
longer-termconsequencesofanykeydecisionsand
theirimplicationsfortherelevantstakeholders.
Agroup’sstakeholdersarenormallyconsideredto
compriseitsshareholders,employees,customers,
suppliersaswellasthewidercommunityinwhichthe
Groupoperatesandimpacts.TheGroupdiffersas
itisanexternally-managedinvestmenttrustithas
noemployeesand,intermsofsuppliers,itreceives
professionalservicesfromanumberofdifferent
providers,principalamongthembeingAEW(or
previouslyAHRAasappropriate).
Throughregularengagementwithitsstakeholders,
theBoardaimstogainaroundedandbalanced
understandingoftheimpactofitsdecisions.Feedback
fromstakeholdersisgatheredbyAEW(orpreviously
AHRAasappropriate)inthefirstinstanceand
communicatedtotheBoardinitsregularquarterly
meetingsandotherwiseasrequired.
Theimportanceofstakeholdersistakenintoaccount
attheboardmeetings,withdiscussionsinvolving
carefulconsiderationofthelonger-termconsequences
ofanydecisionsandtheirimplicationsforstakeholders.
DetailsofhowtheBoardseekstounderstandthe
needsandprioritiesoftheGroup’sstakeholders
andhowthesearetakenintoaccountduringallofits
discussionsandaspartofitsdecision-makingare
setoutbelow:
Shareholders
TheBoardwelcomesshareholders’viewsand
iscommittedtomaintainingopenchannelsof
communicationswiththem.TheBoardisresponsible
forthecontentofcommunicationregarding
corporateissuesandforcommunicatingitsviewsto
shareholders.Itaimstoensurethatshareholdersare
providedwithsufficientinformationtounderstand
therisk/rewardbalancetowhichtheyareexposedby
investingintheGroup.Thechannelsofengagingwith
shareholdersinclude:
AnnualGeneralMeeting
Allshareholdersareencouragedtoattendandvote
attheAnnualGeneralMeeting(“AGM”)andatany
generalmeetingsoftheCompany,duringwhichthe
BoardandAEWareavailabletodiscussissuesaffecting
theGroupandtoprovideanoverviewontheGroup’s
performanceanditsfutureoutlook.TheCompany
valuesanyfeedbackandquestionsitmayreceivefrom
shareholdersaheadofandduringtheAGMandtakes
action,asappropriate.
Meetingswithshareholders
AEW,alongwiththeBroker,regularlymeetswiththe
Company’sshareholderstoprovideGroupupdates
andtofosterregulardialogue.Feedbackfromall
shareholdermeetings,andshareholders’views,are
sharedwiththeBoardonaregularbasis.Shareholders
wishingtocommunicatedirectlywiththeBoardshould
contacttheCompanySecretaryattheregisteredoffice
address.TheChairandtheotherDirectorsareavailable
throughouttheyeartomeetwithshareholdersto
understandtheirviewsontheGroup’sperformance
andgovernancewheretheshareholderswishtodoso.
Publications
TheAnnualandHalf-YearlyReportsaremadeavailable
ontheCompany’swebsite.Thesereportsintendto
provideshareholderswithaclearunderstandingofthe
Group’sportfolioandfinancialposition.Asdetailed
inNote4totheConsolidatedFinancialStatments,
the2021comparativesintheseaccountshavebeen
restatedresultingfromthechangeinaccounting
policies.InadditiontotheAnnualandHalf-Year
Reports,theinvestorpresentationsmadebyAHRAand
anyprospectusesandcircularsissuedbytheGroupare
alsoavailableonthewebsite.TheCompanyprovides
regularupdatesonportfolioacquisitions,capitalraises,
disposals,tenantupdatesandanyotherrelevant
matterbywayofmarketannouncements.Duetothe
delayinthepublicationoftheFY22andFY23annual
reports,AEW,sinceitsappointmentinAugust2023,
hasbeenprovidingmonthlyupdatesbywayofmarket
announcementsandquarterlyshareholderwebinars.
32     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Strategic report
Strategic overview—continued
Shareholderconcerns
Intheeventthatshareholderswishtoraiseissuesor
concernswiththeBoardorAEW,theyarewelcometo
writetotheCompanyattheregisteredofficeaddress.
TheSeniorIndependentDirectorandothermembers
oftheBoardarealsoavailabletoshareholdersifthey
haveconcernsthathavenotbeenaddressedthrough
thenormalchannels.
Tenant s
AEWhasbeenactivelyengagingwithalltenantsas
itassessestheirsuitabilityanddevelopsitstenant
specificstrategyforre-tenantingassets.AEW
hasattemptedtoworkwithtenantstorationalise
portfoliosandwhereappropriatenegotiatesurrender
ofleasesinordertotakebackcontroloftheassets.
AEW,morespecificallyitsassetmanagementteam,
maintainsanongoingdialoguewithtenantseither
directlyorinthecaseofoccupiersonASTsthrough
itsappointedpropertymanager.AEWcontinuesto
engagewithprospectivetenantsaspartofthestrategy
tore-tenanttheportfolioduringtheStabilisation
PeriodandtheManagedWind-Down.
Lenders
RegularmeetingsareheldbetweentheLender,the
BoardandAEWtodiscussandassesstheCompany’s
compliancewithbankingcovenantsandagreean
appropriatestrategyincludingwaivers,partial
repaymentofloanfacilitiesandadditionalfeespayable.
Societyandtheenvironment
Asaninvestorinrealestate,theGroup’sassetshave
animpactonthebuiltenvironment.TheGrouphasan
ESGpolicywhichisincludedonpages25to27ofthis
AnnualReport.
Key decisions made during the year
Bankdebt
TheGroupenteredintoa15-yearinterest-only,fixed-
rate,£130milliontermloanagreementwithScottish
Widowson1December2021.TheFacilitywasrepayable
inDecember2036andhadafixedall-inratepayableof
2.53%perannum,forthedurationofthe15-yearloan
term.Thiswasinadditiontothe12-yearinterest-only,
fixed-rate(2.07%perannum),£120milliontermloan
agreementwithScottishWidowson11December2020.
AsnotedintheChair’sReport,ScottishWidowshas
statedthatitexpectsbothloanstoberepaidpriorto
31December2024.
Equityissues
On2September2021,theGrouppublisheda
prospectusinconnectionwiththelaunchofanOpen
Offer,InitialPlacing,IntermediariesOfferandOfferfor
SubscriptionofnewSharesinthecapitaloftheGroup,
togetherwiththeimplementationofanew12-month
placingprogramme(the“PlacingProgramme”).
Duetothestronglevelandqualityofdemandfrom
investorsinthecapitalraise:on22September2021,
theBoarddecidedtoincreasethesizeoftheinitial
issuefromthetargetof£262millionto£350million;
andon27May2022,theBoarddecidedtoincrease
thesizeofthesubsequentplacingfrom£150million
to£263million.Followingthisplacing,theGrouphad
issuedalltheSharescoveredinthePlacingProgramme.
ThedetailsofthesharesissuedunderthePlacingare
setoutintheDirectors’Reportonpages47and48.
Key decisions made post period end
Dividends
TheBoarddeclaredaninterimdividendof1.38pence
perShareon12December2022andpaidthison
20January2023inrespectofthequarterended
31August2022basedonthedraftfinancialstatements
andforecastsprovidedbyAHRAandtoensureit
distributedPropertyIncome,asdefined,inorder
tocomplywithREITregulations.Inaddition,the
BoardconsideredthatithadthesubstantialSpecial
DistributableReserve(Note17totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements)whichcouldcoverany
imprecisioninAHRA’sestimates.
However,hadthefull,accurateinformationregarding
thematerialcorrectionsmadetotheseFinancial
StatementsbeenprovidedtotheBoardatthetimeof
approvingthedistribution,theBoardwouldnothave
approvedthedistribution.
AppointmentofAlverez&Marsal
InJanuary2023,theBoardinstructedA&Mtoconduct
aninvestigationintoallegationsofwrongdoing,
includingmattersraisedintheViceroyResearch
Report.On5May2023,A&MdeliveredtotheCompany
adetailedreport.
TerminationofIAandAIFM
Duetoinformationthatcametolightwhichwasin
contradictiontoreportingpreviouslyprovidedtothe
BoardbyAHRAandAlvariumFMduringtheperiod,
togetherwithlowrentcollectionandfurtherevidence
ofmaterialinformationbeingwithheldfromtheBoard,
on15March2023,theBoardagreedwithAHRAby
wayofletterofagreementthattheCompanywas
entitledtoterminatetheIAAonorbefore30June2023.
On30June2023,theIAAwasterminated.On
25May2023,theCompanyandAlvariumFMagreed
bywayofvariationagreement,asfurthervariedon
18July2023,thattheIMAwouldbevariedtoallowfor
terminationimmediatelyupontheCompanygiving
noticeinwritingtoAlvariumFM,providedsuchnotice
wasgivenbynotlaterthan31August2023,orupon
eitherpartygivingnotlessthansixmonths’noticein
writing.On21August2023,theCompanyterminated
theIMAontheappointmentofAEWasInvestment
ManagerandAIFM.
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     33
Strategic report
Strategic overview—continued
AppointmentofInvestmentManager&AIFM
On22May2023theBoardappointedAEWtoprovide
propertyadvisoryservicesandannounceditsintent
toengageAEWasInvestmentManagerandAIFM
afterreceiptofFCAandshareholderapprovalfor
anamendedinvestmentpolicy.On21August2023
shareholdersapprovedtheAmendedInvestment
PolicyandtheBoardappointedAEWasInvestment
ManagerandAIFM.
Changeofinvestmentpolicy
TheBoardproposedanAmendedInvestmentPolicy
whichwasapprovedbyshareholderson21August2023.
TheAmendedInvestmentPolicyintendedtoensure
theCompanywasabletocontinuetooperateinthe
sectorandpreserveitslonger-termsocialobjectiveof
helpingtoalleviatehomelessnessintheUK:
aStabilisationPeriodhadbeenintroduced,during
whichtime,theCompanywouldhavetheobjective
ofstabilisingtheGroup’sfinancialconditionthrough
initiativestomaximiseincomeandcapitalreturns.
TheStabilisationPeriodwasforaperiodof2years
from21August2023orsuchlaterdate(notbeing
laterthanoneyear)approvedbytheBoard;
thepermittedusesofpropertieshadbeen
diversifiedtoincludeduringtheStabilisationPeriod
anyformofresidentialuse.Poststabilisationthe
Companywouldtargetpredominantlyhomeless
accommodationassetsandassetswithanySocial
Use;and
anewleasingmodelhadbeenadoptedwhichbetter
alignedtotheneedsofLocalAuthorities,Charities,
RegisteredProvidersandHousingAssociations
andtheneedsoftheunderlyingoccupantsofthe
properties.
TheBoardproposedaNewInvestmentPolicyfor
theManagedWind-DownoftheGroupwhichwas
approvedbyshareholderson16September2024.
TheNewInvestmentPolicyisintendedtoallowthe
Grouptorealisealltheassetsinitspropertyportfolio
inanorderlymannerwiththeviewtorepaying
borrowingsandmakingtimelyreturnsofcapitalto
shareholderswhilstaimingtooptimisethevalueofthe
Group’sassets.
Appointmentofvaluer
JLLwasappointedIndependentValuertotheGroup
on18July2023toundertakevaluationsinaccordance
withtheRICSValuationProfessionalStandards.The
instructionincludedretrospectivevaluationsasat
31August2022.
Repaymentofdebt
TheBoardhasapprovedrepaymentofloansforatotal
of£178.0millionpostperiodendcomprising£159.0
millionofcashand£19.0millioninNetBreakGains.
ScottishWidowshasimposedDeferredFees,payable
onfullandfinalrepaymentoftheloans,of:
0.5%oftheaggregateamountsoutstanding
onthetwoloansateachof31August2023and
30November2023;and
5.0%perannumontheaggregateamounts
outstandingonthetwoloansascomputedonadaily
basisfrom30November2023,whichincreasedto
7%from1July2024untiltheloanisfullyrepaid.
AppointmentofNon-ExecutiveDirectors
TheBoardapprovedtheappointmentofMichael
O’DonnellastheChairoftheCompanywitheffect
from18January2024andPeterWilliamsasthe
SeniorIndependentDirectorfrom2April2024andas
ManagementEngagementCommitteeChairdesignate.
RodDaywasappointedasIndependentNon-Executive
Directoron7June2024andasAuditCommittee
Chairdesignate.
34     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
TheBoard,throughdelegationtotheAuditCommittee,hasundertakenarobustassessmentandreviewofthe
emergingandprincipalrisksfacingtheCompanyandtheGroup,togetherwithareviewofanynewriskswhichmay
havearisenduringtheyear,includingthosethatwouldthreatenitsbusinessmodel,futureperformance,solvency
orliquidity.TheserisksareformalisedwithintheGroup’sriskmatrix,whichisregularlyreviewedbytheAudit
Committee.Aspartofitsriskmanagementprocess,theAuditCommitteeseekstoidentifyemergingrisksto
ensurethattheyareeffectivelymanagedastheydevelopandrecordedintheriskmatrix.
Duringthefinancialyearunderreview,theDirectorshadnotidentified,norbeenadvisedof,anyfailingsor
weaknesseswhichtheydeterminedtobeofamaterialnature.Asaresultoftheeventspostyearend,asdetailed
onpages9to14,theBoardhasupdatedregularlytheriskmatrixtobetterrepresentthecurrentprincipalrisksand
theriskmitigationtoeffectivelymanagetheserisks.TheprincipalrisksanduncertaintieswhichtheGroupfaces
undertheNewInvestmentPolicyasapprovedbyshareholderson16September2024aresetoutbelow.
InformationabouttheGroup’sinternalcontrolandriskmanagementproceduresaredetailedintheCorporate
GovernanceStatementbeginningonpage51.TheprincipalfinancialrisksandtheGroup’spoliciesformanaging
theserisks,andthepolicyandpracticewithregardtothefinancialinstruments,aresummarisedinNote14tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
Risk Mitigation
Investment strategy and operations
Ability to meet objectives:
TheCompanymaynotachieveitsinvestment
objectivetorealiseallexistinginvestmentsin
theGroup’sportfolioinanorderlymanner,with
aviewtoultimatelyreturningavailablecashto
shareholders,followingtherepaymentofthe
Group’sborrowings.
TheCompany’sreturnsaresubjecttosignificant
uncertaintiesandcontingenciesandthe
Company’sabilitytomakedistributionsmaybe
constrainedwhilsttheCompanyfacespotential
grouplitigationandanFCAinvestigation.
TheBoardregularlyreviewstheGroup’sperformanceagainstitsstated
objectiveandAEW’sbusinessplans.
TheBoardwillcontinuetoreviewperformanceinrelationtoreturnsto
shareholders.TheBoardseekregularadvicefromitsadvisers.Themost
appropriatetimingandmechanismtoreturncapitaltoshareholderswill
bedeterminedinduecourse.
TheBoardhassignificantandrelevantexperienceofdirectinglistedfunds
and/ormanagingbusinessesincludingrestructuring.
DuringtheManagedWind-Down,theCompany
wouldendeavourtorealisealloftheCompany’s
investmentsinamannerthatachievesabalance
betweenmaximisingvalueandmakingtimely
returnstoshareholders.
Sinceitsappointment,AEWhasundertakenextensiveanddetailed
stepstoimprovetheviabilityandperformanceoftheGroup’sassetsand
therebyprovidingafirmerplatformforitsoperations.Thishasinvolved
substantialtenantengagement,theremovalofnon-performingtenants,
theappointmentofpropertymanagersandre-tenantingofassetswhere
appropriate.Throughtheseactivities,theGrouphasgainedcontrolofthe
majorityofitspropertiesandtherebyenhancedtheliquidityofthePortfolio.
Inaddition,approximately90%.ofthePortfoliohasbeensubjecttointernal
inspectioneitherbyAEW,JLL,Vibrantorothers,therebysignificantly
improvingthelevelofunderstandingofthePortfolio.Analysisofthe
underlyingconditionandoccupationofeachpropertyhasbeenparamountto
determinesuitability,capitalexpenditurebudgets,prospectsforincomeand
capitalreturnsandforformulatingstrategiestodriverentcollection.
DuringtheManagedWind-Down,assetmanagementinitiativeswillbe
focusedonaddingvaluetopropertiesandpreparingthemforsaleto
maximiseliquidity.
TheCompanymaynotachieveitsobjectiveof
maximisingreturnswhilstrealisingassetsinan
orderlymanner.
Theimpactofbringingassetstomarketaspart
ofapublicwind-downstrategyandthetime
requiredtoexecutedisposalsmayalsohave
animpactondisposalproceeds.Assetsmay
thereforeberealisedatvalueswhichrepresenta
materialdiscounttothemostrecentlypublished
independentvaluations.
SalesoftheGroup’sassetsmaytakelonger
thananticipated.
Therealisationprocesswillbecarriedoutinawayintendedtominimise
impactanddisruptiontovulnerableoccupiers.Itisintendedsaleswill
bestructuredandexecutedtoachievebestvalueandtheCompanywill
considervariousformsofpropertysalesincludingviaauction,private
treaty,portfolioandindividualassetsales.Adecisiononthepreferred
methodofdisposalwillbedeterminedbyanumberoffactors,including
propertycondition,location,tenanttypeandleaseterms.
Strategic report
Principal risks and uncertainties
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     35
Risk Mitigation
Return of capital may be delayed and reduced:
TheCompanymaynotachieveitsinvestment
objectiveofreturningavailablecashto
shareholdersinatimelymannerandreturnsmay
beimpacted.
Thereturnofcapitaltoshareholdersmaybe
delayedbyanumberoffactors,including,without
limitation,theavailabilityofthedistributable
reservesnecessaryfortheCompanytomeet
applicablerequirementsundertheCompanies
Act2006toreturncapitaland/ormake
distributionstoshareholders.
Thereturnsthatshareholdersmayreceivewillbe
subjecttodeductionsfor,amongotherthings,
directdisposalcosts,tax,managementfees,
thepaydownoftheexistingdebtandcosts
associatedwiththereviewandimplementationof
strategicoptionsaswellasthemeansofreturning
capitaltoshareholders.Thesecostsmayreduce
thesumsavailablefordistributiontoshareholders
inthefuture.
TheDirectorsintend,followingrepaymentoftheGroup’soutstanding
debt,toreturncapitaltoshareholdersuponthecompletionofthe
realisationstrategy.
TheCompany’sabilitytomakedistributionsmaybeconstrainedwhilst
theCompanyfacespotentialgrouplitigationandanFCAinvestigation.
Inaddition,indeterminingthesizeofanydistributions,theBoardwilltake
intoaccounttheCompany’songoingcosts,andtheeventualliquidation
costs.Shouldthesecostsbegreaterthanexpected,orshouldcash
receiptsfortherealisationsofinvestmentsbelessthanexpected,thiswill
reducetheamountavailableforshareholdersinfuturedistributions.
Themostappropriatetimingandmechanismtoreturncapitalto
shareholderswillbedeterminedinduecourse.
Dividend:
TheCompanycurrentlyhasinsufficient
distributablereserves.TheDirectorsdonot
intendtodeclaredividendsintheshortterm.
TheDirectorsdonotintendtodeclaredividendsintheshortterm.
Borrowing risk:
TheGrouphasbeenoperatingunderperiodic
debtcovenantwaiversfromandwiththesupport
ofScottishWidows.TheDirectorsanticipate
ScottishWidowswillcontinuetosupportthe
Groupuntilthedebtisfullyrepaid.TheGroupis
reliantoncontinuedLendersupport.
RegularmeetingsareheldbetweentheLender,theBoardandAEWto
discussandassesstheGroup’scompliancewithbankingcovenantsand
agreeanappropriatestrategy,includingwaivers,partialrepaymentof
loanfacilitiesandadditionalfeespayable.
Failuretocomplywithbankingcovenantsor
conditionsofcurrentwaiverscouldresultinthe
Group’sdebtbecomingrepayableondemandand
furtherrestrictionsontheGroup’sliquidity.
TheCompanyisimplementingastrategytorepaytheoutstanding
borrowingsinatimelymanner,focusedonfurtherpropertysales.
Itwillbenecessarytorealiseaproportionoftheportfoliobefore
31December2024tomeettherequirementsoftheLenderandrepaythe
outstandingdebt.Saleswillbestructuredandexecutedwiththeintention
toachievebestvalueandtominimisedisruptiontotheunderlying
occupiersoftheportfolio.TheCompanyanticipatesongoingsupportof
theLenderasitcompletesthisrepaymentstrategy.
Therequirementtorepaytheexistingloan
facilitiesintheshorttermorondemandmay
resultintheCompanysellingassetsataprice
lowerthanthatwhichwouldotherwisebe
achievedinanordinarysaleoncompletionofany
plannedre-tenantingoftheassets.
TheLenderhasstateditsobjectiveforrepayment
oftheloanbalanceby31December2024.
SinceAEW’sappointmentalldisposalrouteshavebeenconsideredwhen
sellingassetstoreducetheoutstandingloanbalanceandprovideworking
capital.However,inconjunctionwithadvicefromthirdpartyagents,
giventhenatureofasignificantnumberofpropertieswithintheportfolio,
auctionhasbeenconsideredthemostsuitablemethodofdisposalto
date.Itisanticipatedthatwhilstpartsoftheportfoliomaybeidentified
forportfolioandindividualsales,somepropertieswillcontinuetobesold
viaauction.
AEWworkswiththirdpartyserviceprovidersatalocalleveltoensure
thetimelyandstructuredsaleofpropertiesandtomitigatesituations
wheretoomanypropertiesareofferedtothemarketinspecificlocations
atonetime.
Strategic report
Principal risks and uncertainties—continued
36     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Risk Mitigation
Portfolio concentration may significantly affect the
Company’s performance:
AlloftheGroup’sassetsareinvestedinUK
propertyandwithinasinglesector:residential.
DuringtheManagedWind-Down,thevalueofthe
portfoliowillbereducedasassetsarerealisedand
concentratedinfewerholdings,andthemixof
assetexposurewillbeaffectedaccordingly.
Assetmanagementinitiativeswillbefocusedonaddingvalueto
propertiesandpreparingthemforsaletomaximiseliquidity.In
addition,giventheCompany’soriginallystatedobjectiveofproviding
accommodationforthehomeless,therealisationprocesswillbe
carriedoutinawayintendedtominimiseimpactanddisruptionto
vulnerableoccupiers.
Itisanticipatedthatwhilstpartsoftheportfoliomaybeidentifiedfor
privatetreatyandportfoliosales,propertieswillcontinuetobesold
viaauction.AEWworkswiththirdpartyserviceproviderstoensurethe
timelyandstructuredsaleofpropertiesandtomitigatesituationswhere
toomanypropertiesareofferedtothemarketinspecificlocationsat
onetime.Giventhediversenatureoftheportfolio,intermsoflocation,
condition,occupationandgeography,certainassetsarelikelytobemore
sought-afterthanothersandpossiblyrealisedmorequicklyatmore
attractivepricesinthecurrentmarket.
Adecisiononthepreferredmethodofdisposalwillbedeterminedbya
numberoffactors,includingpropertycondition,location,tenanttype,
leaseterms,thenatureofinterestedpurchasersandmarketconditions.
Performance of the portfolio – property condition,
capital expenditure and non-recoverable
propertycosts:
Investorreturnswillbedependentuponthe
performanceoftheGroup’sportfolio.
Thereareincreasesinoperatingandother
expensesandcashneedsassociatedwithtenant
vacanciesandunforeseencapitalexpenditure
affectingproperties.
Thecomprehensivepostperiodendinspection
programmehasalsoledtoasignificantre
assessmentofthequalityandsuitabilityofthe
propertyassets.Manypropertiesareinneedof
extensiverenovationbeforetheycanbeoccupied
orreconfiguredtoprovideanappropriatenumber
ofroomstobesuitableforPRSorSupportedLiving.
UnderthestandardSPAcontracts,theGrouphad
limitedrecourseagainstthevendorifthevendordid
notcompletethecontractualobligationstoimprove
thepropertypost-acquisition.Furthermore,there
wereinsufficientretentionsavailabletofacilitatethe
completionofworks.
ThereisariskthattheGroupdoesnothave
sufficientliquiditytoundertakeallrequiredcapital
expendituretoimprovethepropertyconditionto
ensureallpropertiesaretothestandardrequiredfor
occupationbyPRSorsupportedliving/SocialUse.
Theconditionofthepropertiesimpactsthe
valuation,rentalincome,propertycostsand
thereforeearningsandtheNAVoftheGroup.
TheGroupmayincurvacantpropertycostson
leasessurrenderedbynon-performingtenants
includingutilitycosts,repairsandmaintenanceuntil
propertiescaneitherbebroughtuptostandardand
re-letorsoldtomitigatefurtherexpenses.
Aspartofitsstrategytorationalisethepropertyportfolio,AEWhad
undertakendisposalswithinitialfocusonthosepropertiesthatwere
inpoorcondition,werelargelyvacantandrequiredsignificantcapital
expenditureinordertobebroughtuptospecification.
AEWhasundertakenacomprehensiveinspectionprogrammeto
ascertainpropertycondition.Analysisoftheunderlyingconditionofthe
propertiesisparamounttodeterminesuitability,capitalexpenditure
requirementsandincomeandcapitalreturnprospectsforeachassetas
AEWworkstorationalisetheportfolio.
AEWhascommissionedcapitalexpenditurereportsonasampleof
propertiestodeterminethecapitalexpenditurerequirementoftheGroup
andundertakeacostbenefitanalysisonaproperty-by-propertybasis,
takingintoaccountfactorssuchaspropertylocation,localdemandand
qualityoperatingpartnersandtenants.
Capitalexpenditurerequirementsandpropertybudgetsareincludedin
businessplansandcashflowforecasts.AEWagreespropertybudgets
withappointedpropertymanagersandapprovesexpenditure.TheBoard
monitorscashflowandperformanceagainstbusinessplanswithregular
updatesprovidedbyAEW.
CapitalexpenditureispermittedundertheNewInvestmentPolicy
whereitisdeemednecessaryordesirablebyAEWinconnectionwiththe
ManagedWind-Down,primarilywheresuchexpenditureisnecessaryto
protectorenhanceanassetsrealisablevalue,orinordertocomplywith
statutoryobligations.
Strategic report
Principal risks and uncertainties—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     37
Risk Mitigation
Liquidity risk:
ThereisarisktheGroupwillhaveinsufficient
cashtomeetitsliabilitiesduetothecurrentlow
levelsofrentcollection,tenantliquidationand
thechangeinleasingmodelresultingintheGroup
beingresponsibleinsomeinstancesforrepairs
andmaintenanceandvacantpropertycosts.
Theimpactofbringingassetstomarketas
partofapublicwind-downstrategymayalso
resultinchangesinrentcollectionlevelsand
there-tenantingprocessduetooccupiersand
tenantsbeinguncertainoverwhotheirfuture
landlordwillbe.
TheCompanyisfurtherincurringhighcorporate
costsasaresultoftheissuesbeingdealtwith
bytheCompanyincludingsignificantlegal,audit
andprofessionalfees(includinginrespectofthe
financing),anddirectorandofficerinsurance.
Capitalexpenditureisalsopermittedunder
theNewInvestmentPolicywhereitisdeemed
necessaryordesirablebyAEWinconnectionwith
theManagedWind-Down,primarilywheresuch
expenditureisnecessarytoprotectorenhancean
asset’srealisablevalue,orinordertocomplywith
statutoryobligations.
TheGroup’sinvestmentsareilliquidandmay
bedifficulttorealiseataparticulartimewhich
couldputtheGroup’scashrequirementsunder
furtherstrain.
TheGrouphasbeenoperatingunderperiodic
debtcovenantwaiversfromandwiththesupport
ofScottishWidowsandtheDirectorsanticipate
theywillcontinuetosupporttheGroupuntilthe
debtisfullyrepaid.Failuretocomplywithbanking
covenantsorconditionsofcurrentwaiverscould
resultintheGroup’sdebtbecomingrepayable
ondemandandfurtherrestrictionsonthe
Group’sliquidity.
TheBoardmonitorsthecashpositionandseeksregularadviceonits
obligationandliabilities.TheGroupisreliantoncontinuedLendersupport
untilrepaymentoftheoutstandingdebt.
AEWmaintainsa13-weekcashflowforecastwhichisupdatedatleastbi-
weeklyinadditiontoan18-monthmediumtermcashflow.
TheBoardandAEWhasaprocedurefortheapprovalofsignificantcapex
andunbudgetedexpenses.
RegularmeetingsareheldbetweentheLender,theBoardandAEWto
discussandassesstheCompany’scompliancewithbankingcovenants
andconditionsofcurrentwaiverstoagreeappropriatestrategies,
includingwaiversandpartialrepaymentofloanfacilities.
TheCompanyhasannouncedastrategyofrepayingtheoutstanding
debtthroughadditionalpropertiessales.AEWisdevelopingitsdisposal
strategyforcontinuedauctionsalesandsalesbyprivatetreaty,individual
andportfoliosales.
Netproceedsfromrealisationswillfirstbeusedtorepayborrowings,
withexcesscashplacedonsterlingonlydepositsand/orheldascash
equivalentsecurities,othercashequivalents,cashfundsorbankcash
deposits,pendingitsreturntoshareholders.
Political and regulatory risk:
Changesinlawsorregulationsgoverningthe
Company’soperations,includingchangesto
homelessnesslegislation,mayadverselyaffect
theCompanysbusiness.
Changeingovernmentfundingaroundhousingbenefit(forexample)is
consideredanunlikelyriskatthisstage,however,theGroupwillcontinue
tomonitoranypotentialchange.
Real Estate sector
Property market – residential including Social Use
and Supported Living:
Performancewillbesubjecttothecondition
ofpropertymarketsintheUKincludingsector
sentimentonresidentialincludingSocialUse
andSupportedLiving.Asignificantdownturnin
theunderlyingvalueoftheGroup’sinvestment
propertywouldimpactshareholderreturnsand
abilitytorepaytheoutstandingloans.
Factorsincludeinteraliageneraleconomic
climate,excesssupplyorfallindemandfor
propertiesandchangesinlawsorgovernment
regulations.
Postperiodend,AEWhasundertakenacomprehensiveinspection
programmeviathirdpartiestoassessthequalityandsuitabilityofthe
assets.AEWsassessmentofeachpropertyincludingsuitability,capital
expenditurerequirementsandincomeandcapitalreturnprospectstakes
intoaccountfactorssuchaspropertylocation,localdemandandquality
operatingpartnersandtenants.
AEWreportsitsstrategyandprogressagainstbusinessplansforportfolio
rationalisationandre-tenantingtotheBoardonaregularbasis.
Strategic report
Principal risks and uncertainties—continued
38     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Risk Mitigation
Tenant default and liquidation:
Failurebytenantstocomplywiththeirrental
obligationsandtenantliquidationsaffects
theabilityoftheGrouptopaydividendsand
meetbankingcovenantsassociatedwith
itsborrowings.
Asat31August2022,17ofthe29tenantsare
ofweakcovenantstrengthrepresenting68.3%
ofpropertiesand66.6%ofannualcontracted
rentasatthattime.Onetenanthadentered
administrationasat31August2022andafurther
11tenantsenteredintovoluntaryadministration
postperiodend,representing53.9%ofproperties
and62.1%ofannualcontractedrentasat
31August2022.
Theimpactofbringingassetstomarketas
partofapublicwind-downstrategymayalso
resultinchangesinrentcollectionlevelsand
there-tenantingprocessduetooccupiersand
tenantsbeinguncertainoverwhotheirfuture
landlordwillbe.
AEWdeterminedthatthemajorityoftenantswerepoorlycapitalised
andlackedlongtermoperatingtrackrecords.Fortenantsconsidered
non-performingorunsuitable,AEWseekstonegotiatesurrenderof
theleasestotakebackcontroloftheunderlyingpropertiestoeither
letdirectlyasPRSorre-lettoahousingproviderforSupportedLiving.
Materialdecisionsinrespectofleasesurrendersandanywriteoffsof
arrearsareapprovedbyAEW’sInvestmentManagementCommitteeprior
toapprovalbytheBoard.
Whereleasesurrenderscannotbeagreedcommercially,AEWhas
takenactionagainstthetenantswhichcanincludestatutorydemands,
forfeitureandwindinguppetitions.Inthefewinstanceswherethe
CICisperformingwell,theleaseswillremaininplace,althoughterms
maybevaried.
AEWiscontinuingtoidentifyandassesspotentialprospectivetenants
andqualityprovidersofsocialhousingandsupportservicesforproperties
suitableforoccupation.InaccordancewithAEWsprocesses,itwill
seektoundertakestringentcovenantanalysisandduediligenceonall
proposedtenants.
AEWprovidesregularupdatestotheBoardonitsstrategybytenantand
theprogressagainstbusinessplans.
Property Valuations:
Propertyvaluationisinherentlysubjectiveand
uncertain.Valuationsaresubjecttouncertainty
andmaynotreflectactualsalespricesrealised
bytheGroup.
Realisationswillvary,anditisanticipatedthat
therewillbebothpositiveandnegativevariance
fromsalespricestovaluationsduringthe
ManagedWind-Down.Thereasonsforsucha
varianceareconsiderationssuchaschanges
inthehousingmarket,changesincondition
oroccupationofthepropertysincevaluation,
methodofsale(portfolio,auction,privatetreaty),
tenant,rentpayment,leasestructureand
informationavailability.
TheBoardhasappointedanexperiencedindependentexternalvaluer,
JLL,withrelevantandrecentexperience.JLLconsidersthequalityand
thesuitabilityoftheassets,thecovenantstrengthofthetenantandthe
rentalvaluefortheexistinguseandLHArates.JLLusesacombination
oftheinvestmentapproachandMV-VP(46.3%oftheportfoliovalueas
at31August2022).Whereavaluationispreparedonaninvestmentbasis,
limitationsonthedurationoftheincomestreamsareappliedtoaccount
forthecovenantstrengthsofthetenants,andtherentlevelsdemanded
undertheleases.
AEWwillcontinuetoassesstheportfolioaspartoftheportfolio
rationalisation.Propertieswillbesoldthroughacombinationofauction,
portfolioandindividualsalesasAEWseekstomaximisevalue.
Theperformanceofkeyserviceprovidersisregularlyreviewed
bytheBoard.
Shares
Restoration of trading of shares:
ThelistingoftheShareswassuspendedon
3January2023duetotheCompanynotfiling
accountswithinfourmonthsofyearend.
ThereisariskthattheSharesarepermanently
delistedfromtheLondonStockExchange.
OncetheSharesarerelisted,thereistheriskof
significantsaleofSharesbyinvestorsmaycause
themarketpriceoftheSharestofall.
TheBoardanditsadvisersregularlyengagewiththeFCAand
CompaniesHouseinrelationtothecontinueddelaystothefilingofthe
Group’saccounts.
TheBoard,AEWandLiberumhavebeenactivelyengagingwith
shareholdersduringtheperiodofsuspensionincludingmonthlyupdates
andshareholderpresentations.InadvanceofrelistingoftheShares,
theChairandAEWwillengagewithshareholdersthroughaseries
ofmeetings.
Volatility of share price during the
ManagedWind-Down:
TheCompanymayexperiencevolatilityinits
shareprice,bothasafunctionofvolatilityinits
netassetvalueandareductioninshareliquidity
ascapitalisreturnedtoshareholders,whichmay
resultinacontinuedorpossiblywiderdiscountto
netassetvalue.
TheBoard,AEWandLiberumhavebeenactivelyengagingwith
shareholdersincludingmonthlyupdatesandshareholderpresentations.
TheCompanywillcontinuetoprovideregularupdatesduringthe
ManagedWind-Down,however,thelevelofdisclosureincludedwillbe
reviewedthroughouttheprocessinordertoprotecttheCompany’s
commercialinterestsandallowdisposalstobecompletedinamanner
thatpreservesshareholdervalue.
Strategic report
Principal risks and uncertainties—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     39
Risk Mitigation
Shareholders ability to continue to hold shares:
IftheCompanyceasestomaintainREITstatus
theCompanysshareswillalsoceasetobe
“excludedsecurities”undertheFCA’sruleson
non-mainstreampooledinvestmentswhichmay
haveanimpactontheabilityofcertaininvestors
tocontinueholdingtheCompany’sshares.
AEWandtheCompany’sspecialisttaxadvisermonitorcompliancewith
theREITregimeandliaiseregularlywithHMRC.
TheCompanywillmakeappropriateannouncementsintheeventofthe
CompanyceasingtomaintainitsREITstatus.
Engagements with third party service providers
Reliance on the performance of AEW and other key
service providers:
TheCompanyhasnoemployeesandisreliant
upontheperformanceofAEWandotherthird
partyserviceproviders.FailurebyAEWand/or
anyserviceprovidertocarryoutitsobligationsto
theCompanyinaccordancewiththetermsofits
appointmentcouldhaveamateriallydetrimental
impactontheoperationoftheCompany.
ThefutureabilityoftheCompanytosuccessfully
pursueitsinvestmentobjectiveandinvestment
policymay,amongotherthings,dependonthe
abilityofAEWtoretainitsexistingstaffand/
ortorecruitindividualsofsimilarexperience
andcalibre.
Followingarigorousselectionprocess,theBoardappointedAEWas
PropertyAdviseron22May2023andasInvestmentManagerandAIFM
on21August2023followingshareholderapprovaloftheAmended
InvestmentPolicy.InordertoalignAEW’sinterestwiththoseof
shareholders,AEW’sfeeincludesperformanceelementsinrelationto
rentcollectionanddisposalsduringtheStabilisationPeriodsubjecttoan
overallcap.
AEW’sperformanceiscloselymonitoredbytheBoardwithregularreview
includingkeystaffandgeneralresourcing.
PerformanceofthekeyserviceprovidersismonitoredbytheBoard
throughitsManagementEngagementCommittee(“MEC”).TheMEC
performsaformalannualreviewoftheongoingperformanceofAEWand
otherkeyserviceprovidersandmakesrecommendationstotheBoard
abouttheircontinuingappointment.
TheBoardwillundertakearigorousselectionprocessforanykeyservice
providerappointments.
Replacementofkeyserviceproviderscould
disruptthebusiness,causingpotentialissuesand
delaysinreporting.
Withdueconsiderationtotheeventsthathaveoccurredandthefailureof
severalkeyserviceproviderstoraisematerialmattersorconcernswiththe
Board,forgoodgovernance,theBoardexpectedtotenderallkeyservices
providersexceptAEW,JLLandLiberum.TheBoardexpectedtoundertake
aphasedreplacementofkeyserviceprovidersinordertoensure
continuityofserviceandreducethepotentialimpactonthebusiness.
AEWcommencedtenderingofseveralkeyserviceproviders,however
duetotheManagedWind-Down,theBoardisconsideringwhetherthe
currentserviceprovidersshouldremaininplace.TheMECandtheBoard
willcontinuetomonitortheperformanceofkeyserviceprovidersand
determinewhethercontinuedengagementremainsappropriate.
Intensive Housing Managers (IHM) and property
managers Risk:
AspartoftheAmendedInvestmentPolicy,the
Grouphasappointedthirdpartyspecialists
includingIHMandpropertymanagers.Thiswill
resultinadditionalcosttotheGroup.
AEWagreesbudgetsandcontrolsaroundexpenditurewiththeIHM
andpropertymanagersinaccordancewithcontractualagreements.
AEWmonitorsexpenditureagainstbudgetsandprovidesregular
reportingtotheBoardonpropertiessubjecttoIHMandproperty
managementagreement.
Insomeinstances,propertymanagersused
bynon-performingtenantsmaybeappointed
bytheCompanyduetotheirknowledge
oftheunderlyingpropertiesandexisting
relationshipswithoccupiersinordertofacilitate
rentalcollection.
Wherepossible,AEWnegotiatescontractswithIHMandproperty
managersonaflexiblebasistoprovidestabilityandcontinuityofservice
untillongertermstrategiescanbeimplemented.
AEWmaynothavehadpreviousexperienceor
relationshipswiththeseserviceprovidersandthe
qualityoftheservicemaybeunknown.
AEWundertakesappointmentsinaccordancewithitssupplierselection
andmonitoringproceduresincludingundertakingduediligenceon
serviceproviders,negotiatingservicelevelagreementsandkey
performanceindicators.
Strategic report
Principal risks and uncertainties—continued
40     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Risk Mitigation
Business interruption:
Cyber-attacksonAEW’sand/orotherservice
providers’ITsystemscouldleadtodisruption,
reputationaldamage,regulatory(includingGDPR)
orfinanciallosstotheCompany.
TheCompany’skeyserviceprovidershavebusinesscontinuityplans
inplace.AEWandotherserviceproviders’staffarecapableofworking
remotelyforanextendedtimeperiod.AEW’sandotherserviceproviders’
ITsystemsareprotectedbyanti-virussoftwareandfirewallsthatare
updatedregularly.
Taxation
Compliance with REIT rules:
FailuretocomplywiththeREITrulesandother
regulationsmayhaveanegativeimpacton
theCompany.
TheBoardexpectsthattheCompanywill
continuetofulfiltherelevantconditionstoqualify
forUKREITstatusintheshortterm.However,
therequirementsformaintainingREITstatus
arecomplex.
AstheManagedWind-Downprogresses,the
Companycannotguaranteethatitwillmaintain
continuedcompliancewithallofsuchconditions,
particularlyinitslatterstageswhentheportfolio
hasbeenfullyrealised.Thebasisoftaxationofany
shareholder’sshareholdingintheCompanymay
differorchangemateriallyiftheCompanyfailsor
ceasestomaintainitsREITstatus.
AEWandtheCompany’sspecialisttaxadvisermonitorcompliancewith
theREITregimeandliaiseregularlywithHMRC.
Governance, regulatory compliance and litigation
FCA regulations and investigation:
FailuretocomplywithFCAregulationsand
adversefindingsfrompendinginvestigationsmay
haveamaterialadverseimpactontheCompanys
profitability(becauseofpossiblefines),theNAV
andthepriceoftheShares.
AsaresultoftheFCAinvestigationintothe
Company,(becuaseofthepossiblefines),the
abilityoftheCompanytomakedistributions
toshareholdersmaybeconstrained,in
wholeorinpart.
TheBoardseeksregularadvicefromitsadvisersandhasconfirmedthe
Boardwillco-operatefullywiththeFCAinvestigation.
Risk of potential litigation from shareholders
oragroup action against the Group:
Asaresultofthepotentialshareholdergroup
litigationintotheCompanyandtheCompany’s
DirectorswhowereinofficeatIPO,the
abilityoftheCompanytomakedistributions
toshareholdersmaybeconstrained,in
wholeorinpart.
TheCompanyintendstodefenditselfvigorouslyinrespectofthe
threatenedlitigationandhasdeniedtheallegationsmadeagainstit.
TheBoardisregularlyengagingwithitsadvisersonpotentialexposure
tolitigation.
TheBoardhasappropriateD&OInsuranceinplace.
Strategic report
Principal risks and uncertainties—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     41
Risk Mitigation
Board – replacement, experience and succession:
AlloftheBoardmemberswhowereinofficeat
IPOhaveannouncedtheirintentiontostanddown
afterthepublicationoftheannualresultsfor
2022and2023.
ThenewDirectorsmaylackhistoricalknowledge
ofissuesencounteredbytheGroup.
SinceJanuary2024,theCompanyhasappointedanewIndependentNon-
ExecutiveChair,aSeniorIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirector(andMEC
chairdesignate)andaNon-ExecutiveDirectorwhowillbecomeauditchair
induecourse.
InassemblingthenewChairandDirectors,carefulconsiderationhasbeen
giventotheappropriateskills,experience,knowledge,culture,capacity
andindependenceoftheincomingBoardmembers.
PostresignationfromtheBoard,LynneFennahwillbecomeaconsultant
totheBoardoftheCompanytoprovidecontinuityandwilluseher
invaluableexperienceandknowledgeoftheCompanytosupportthe
BoardandtheCompany’sadvisers.
TheBoard,throughitsNominationCommittee,willreviewits
compositiononaregularbasisandwilldevelopasuccessionplanatthe
appropriatetime.
Health and Safety (H&S) risk:
TheGroupandtheBoardhaveresponsibilityfor
certainH&Smatters.Failuretohaveappropriate
H&Sproceduresandprocessesmayresultin
regulatoryfinesandreputationalrisk.
H&SisastandardpriorityagendaitemforBoardmeetings.TheBoard
hasreceivedasummaryofitsresponsibilitiesundervariousscenarios
giventhechangeinleasingmodelwhichnowincludesdirectleasing
tooccupiers.
AEWhasanestablishedH&SCommitteeandreportsregularlyon
H&SmatterstotheBoard.AEWalsonotifiestenantsregularlyoftheir
responsibilitiesandcommunicatesanynon-complianceissuesidentified
requestingevidenceofremediation.
PropertymanagersareobligatedtoprovideregularreportingonH&S
compliance.AEWwillundertakespotchecksofcompliance.
Strategic report
Principal risks and uncertainties—continued
42     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Strategic report
Going concern and viability statement
TheDirectors,atthetimeofapprovingthefinancial
statements,arerequiredtoconsiderwhetherthey
haveareasonableexpectationthattheCompany
andtheGrouphasadequateresourcestocontinuein
operationalexistencefortheforeseeablefutureand
donotconsidertheretobeanythreattotheirgoing
concernstatus.
AsdiscussedinNote26totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements,shareholdersapprovedtheNewInvestment
Policyon16September2024fortheManagedWind-
Down.TheGroupwillnotmakeanyfurtherrealestate
acquisitionsandwillnotmakeanyfurtherinvestment.
Capitalexpenditurewillbepermittedwhereitis
deemednecessaryordesirabletoprotectorenhance
anasset’snetrealisablevalueorinordertocomplywith
statutoryobligations.
CashflowprojectionshavebeenpreparedbyAEWand
agreedwiththeBoardwhichconsider:
1. Theexpectedorderlydisposalofpropertiesthrough
acombinationofprivatetreatyandauctionsales.
TheBoardexpectsthatsubstantiallyallproperties
willbesoldnolaterthan30June2025.
2. Revenuewillcontinuetobecollectedonproperties
heldbytheGroup.
3. Expensesareforecasttocontinuetobeincurred
atthecurrentlevelforthoseservicesrequired
forthecontinuedoperationoftheGroup.Notice
periodshavebeenconsideredwherenecessary
andthemajorityofoperationsareexpectedto
haveconcludedby31December2025,whenthe
annualreportandaccountsfortheyearended
31August2025arerequiredtobefiled.
AsdiscussedinNote10totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements,theGrouphasbeenoperatingunder
periodicdebtcovenantwaiversfromandwiththe
supportoftheLenderwiththelatestwaiverextending
to31October2024.TheLenderhasstatedthatit
expectsthatbothfacilitiesandtheirassociated
interestandDeferredFeestobefullypaidby
31December2024.Onthisbasis,theDirectorsbelieve
thattheLenderwillcontinuetosupporttheGroupuntil
thedebtisfullyrepaid.However,thereisnoguarantee
thattheLenderwillcontinuetoextenditssupport
beyondthedateofthelatestwaiverletter.
SincebeginningpropertysalesinAugust2023,the
averagediscountfromthe31August2022JLLvaluation
is11.4%and13.2%ifAugust2023throughNovember
2023salesareexcluded,asthisevidencewasused
byJLLaspartofthevaluationprocess(1.9%and
3.0%averagediscountfrom31August2023valuation
respectively).Thisdiscountoccursgenerallybecause
attheauctiondate:
1. TheGroupdidnotreceivefromAHRAorfromnon-
performingtenants,andthereforecannotproduce,
criticalinformationthatbuyersrequire,suchas
underlyingoccupancy,tenantandincomeinformation
andpropertycompliancecertificates;and
2. TheGroup’sadvisershaveexperiencedissues
withaccessingpropertiesbecauseoftenant
imposedlimitationsorduetopoormanagement
bythenon-performingtenants,whichnegatively
impactsmarketingincludingproducingfull
informationparticulars.
TheGrouphasbeensellingpropertiesthatareinpoor
conditioninordertominimiseoperatingliabilitiesand
risks.Inordertomaximisesalesproceedsfromfuture
sales,AEWisprioritisingsellingpropertieswhichthe
Groupcontrolsandholdscompleteinformationfor
marketing.However,consideringthepastshortfalltothe
valuationsandasacontingencytoensuretheCompany
canfullyrepaytheLenderandprovideadequateworking
capitaltofundoperations,theGroupisplanningon
sellingaminimumofafurther£25millionofproperty
intheperiodto31December2024.Theremaining
propertiesareexpectedtobesoldintheperiodto
30June2025.
TheCompanyhasreceivedapre-actionletterofclaim
whichassertsthattheCompanyprovidedinformation
toinvestorswhichwasfalse,untrueand/ormisleading
andasaresultinvestorssufferedlosses.TheDirectors
arenotcurrentlyabletoconcludewhetherorwhen
aformalclaimmaybeissuedandifaclaimisissued,
whatthequantumofsuchclaimmaybe.Further,on
12February2024,theCompanywasnotifiedbythe
FCAofitscommencementofaninvestigationintothe
Company,coveringtheperiodfrom22September2020
to3January2023.TheCompanyandtheDirectorsare
cooperatingwiththeFCAinitsinvestigation.However,
theyarenotabletoassessorquantifywhat,ifany,
actionmaybetaken.UntiltheDirectorshavebetter
visibilityintotheultimateexposureoftheseandany
othercontingentliabilities,theywillnotbeableto
satisfythemselvesastowhatifanyreservesofexcess
cashwillberequiredtosettlethesematters.Whenthe
Directorsareabletoestimatetherangeofexposure,
theCompanyintendstoreturnanyestimatedsurplus
capitaltoinvestors,whilstmaintainingaprudentlevel
ofcashtowinddowntheCompanyandGroupand
consideringanyothereventualities.
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     43
Strategic report
Going concern and viability statement—continued
Asaresultof(i)uncertaintyoverthetimingofasset
sales,(ii)risksaroundcontinuedLendersupport,(iii)
thethreatenedlitigation,(iv)theFCAinvestigation
and(v)theDirectors’expectationforanorderlywind-
downoftheCompany’soperations,theDirectors
consideritappropriatetoadoptabasisofaccounting
otherthanasagoingconcerninpreparingthefinancial
statements.Nomaterialadjustmentstoaccounting
policiesorthevaluationbasishavearisenasaresultof
ceasingtoapplythegoingconcernbasis.
Approval of the Strategic Report
TheStrategicReportwasapprovedbytheBoardand
signedonitsbehalfby:
Michael O’Donnell
Chair
10October2024
44     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Governance
45 TheBoard
47 Directors’report
51 Corporategovernancestatement
56 ReportoftheAuditCommittee
67 ReportoftheManagementEngagementCommittee
69 ReportoftheNominationCommittee
72 Directors’remunerationreport
76 StatementofDirectors’responsibilities
77 IndependentAuditor’sreport
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     45
AlltheDirectorsarenon-executiveandindependent
ofAlvariumFM,AHRAandAEW.TheDirectorsofthe
Companywhowereintheofficeduringtheperiodand
uptothedateofsigningtheAnnualReportandfinancial
statementswere:
MichaelO’Donnell,ChairoftheBoardandthe
NominationCommittee(appointed18January2024)
MichaelO’DonnellisChairoftheBoardsincehis
appointmenton18January2024.HeisalsoaNon-
ExecutiveDirectorandChairoftheRemuneration
CommitteeofBigYellowGroupPLC,aFTSE250
self-storagecompany.Michaelhasover30yearsof
experience,15ofwhichhasbeendedicatedtoNon-
ExecutiveDirectorrolesatarangeofcompaniesacross
thehealthcare,realestate,residential,education
andbusinessservicessectorsincludingHelicalplc
(wherehealsochairedtheRemunerationCommittee),
BMIHealthcare,CygnetHealthcare,EslandCareand
DentalPartners.
Michaelhasextensiveexperienceincomplex
restructuringsituationsincludinginsolvencyprocesses
andhasheldseveralcreditorsideboardappointments.
PriortorolesasaNon-ExecutiveDirector,hespent
11yearsinprivateequityatLGVCapital(asubsidiary
ofLegal&General)andpriortothateightyearsin
corporatefinanceatMorganGrenfellandBZW.Michael
hasaBatchelorofCommercedegreefromUniversity
CollegeDublin.
Peter Cardwell
PeterCardwellservedasaSpecialAdviserintheUK
governmentfrom2016to2020.Heworkedforfour
Cabinetministersinfourdepartments:theNorthern
IrelandOffice;theHomeOffice;theMinistryof
Housing,Communities&LocalGovernment;andthe
MinistryofJustice.AttheMinistryofHousing,he
advisedHousingSecretaryRtHonJamesBrokenshire
MPonhomelessness.Roughsleepingdroppedby2%
andthen9%annuallyasaresultofthepoliciesonwhich
Peteradvised.Healsoundertookoutreachshiftswith
sectorcharitieswhilstadvisingonhomelessnessand
hadfrequentinteractionswithorganisationssuchas
Shelter,ThamesReachandCrisis.
AfterbeingeducatedinNorthernIreland,Peterstudied
atStHugh’sCollege,Oxford,beforewinningaFulbright
ScholarshiptoColumbiaSchoolofJournalism,New
York.NowPoliticalEditorandpresenteratTalkRadio,
hehasworkedfortheBBCinLondon,WashingtonDC,
NewYorkandBelfast,aswellasforSkyNews,Channel
5News,UTVandITV.
RodDay(appointed7June2024)
RodDayisanIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirector
oftheBoardandAuditCommitteeChairdesignate.
AqualifiedaccountantwithanMBAfromLondon
BusinessSchool,hehasover30yearsofbusiness
experiencehavingheldseniorrolesinstrategy
andfinanceforanumberofleadinginternational
organisations.Inanexecutivecapacityhiscareer
highlightsincludeworkingforIronMountainInc(2008-
2016),wherehelatterlyactedasGlobalCFOleading
strategicM&Aandwasinstrumentalinitsconversionto
aREIT;AOLEurope(2001-2008),whereheactedasCFO
inhisfinaltwoyearsatthebusiness,andatKingfisher
plcinvariousstrategyandbusinessplanningroles
(1994-2001).Healsoworkedforanumberofyearsat
OC&Cstrategyconsultants.
Since2017Rodhasundertakenaseriesofbusiness
advisoryandboardroles.HehasbeeninterimCFOand
Boardmemberatanumberofcompaniesincluding
RWSplc,aUKlistedtranslationcompany;Cobham
Group,theUK’slargestaerospaceanddefence
companywherehewasfinanceleadonvarious
divestitures;andVShips,aworldleadingshipping
suppliescompany.Hehasalsoactedasasenioradviser
toCerberusCapital.
Lynne Fennah
LynnewastheChairoftheCompanyandthe
NominationCommitteeuntil18January2024.She
joinedEmpiricStudentPropertyplcinJune2017andhad
heldthepositionofChiefFinancialandSustainability
OfficeruntilherretirementinMay2023.Duringher
tenureatEmpiric,sheoversawallfinancialandtaxation
mattersandledontheoperationaltransformation
ofthebusinessincludinganextensivein-sourcing
programme.LynnewasalsotheViceChairofthe
StudentAccommodationCommitteeoftheBritish
PropertyFederation.In2012,shejoinedPalmerCapital,
anFCAauthorisedrealestateinvestmentmanagement
company,asCFOwithresponsibilityforoverseeing
thecompany’sfinancialandtaxationmatters.Lynne
becameEuropeanCFOfortheTogaGroupin2008,
withresponsibilityforthedevelopmentofhotelsand
managementofcommercialpropertyinvestments.
LynnejoinedTheGoodwoodEstatebeingpromotedto
FinanceandITDirectorin2005,aboardpositionwith
responsibilityforthefinancesofallgroupcompanies
acrossaportfolioofprimarilyhospitalityfocused
operations.In1995,LynnejoinedAmericanExpressand
duringhertenureheldpositionsincorporateauditand
travelbusinessreporting,bothrolescoveringtheEMEA
region,andagloballyfocusedprocessre-engineering
projectrole.Afterobtainingadegreeinfinanceat
LiverpoolJohnMooresUniversity,LynnejoinedMoore
StephensandqualifiedasaCharteredAccountant,
whereshecoveredallaspectsofgeneralpracticewith
aparticularfocusonaudit.
Governance
The Board
46     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
SimonMoore,ChairoftheManagement
Engagement Committee
SimonMoorewastheSeniorIndependentDirector
until2April2024.Hehasover30years’experience
intheUKfinancialsectorincludingatNatWestBank,
WilliamsdeBroë,Teather&GreenwoodandCollins
Stewart.HewasSeniorInvestmentManageratSeven
InvestmentManagementandHeadofResearchat
TilneyBestinvest.Simonhasbeenalong-standing
memberoftwoimportantcommitteesatthe
AssociationofInvestmentCompanies:theStatistics
CommitteeandthePropertyandInfrastructureForum
(hewasChairmanofthelatter).HehasbeenaDirector
ofAthelneyTrust(LSE:ATY)since2015.
HehasaBiochemistryBScfromImperialCollegeand
anMScinComputerModellingofMoleculesfrom
BirkbeckCollege.
PeterWilliams,SeniorIndependentDirector
(appointed2April2024)
PeterWilliamsistheSeniorIndependentNon-
ExecutiveDirectoroftheBoardandManagement
EngagementCommitteeChairdesignateofHome
REITplc.AqualifiedCharteredAccountant,hehas
over30yearsofBoardlevelexperienceachievedin
bothanexecutiveandnon-executivecapacity.Peter
iscurrentlyChairmanofACSClothing,thesustainable
fashionenabler,anon-executivedirectoratSGS
Group,theownerofshoppingandleisurecentresat
Lakeside,Watford,NottinghamandBraehead;andis
atrusteeofbothSomersetHouseinLondonandthe
ArchitecturalFund.
Duringhiscareerhehasbeeninvolvedinsignificant
corporateactivityinrelationtobuyingandselling
companies,IPOsandrestructuring.Peter’sexperience
incapitalreconstructionsincludethoseofJJB,Blacks,
EMIandJaegerworkingwithbothequityshareholders
anddebtproviders.Hehasledorplayedaleadingrole
infiveIPOsincludingSelfridges(towhichhewasChief
FinancialOfficerandsubsequentlyChiefExecutive),
Cineworld,boohoo,Domino’sinTurkey,andMister
Spex.Hisextensivenon-executiveexperienceincludes
BoardrolesatRightmove,Superdry,Cineworld,Gcap
Media,CapitalRadio,U+I,SophiaWebster,Sportech,
Silverstone,ErnoLaszloandMiintoA/S.
MarleneWood,ChairoftheAuditCommittee
MarleneWoodisacharteredaccountantwithabroad
rangeofexperienceinboththeprivateandpublic
sectors.Sheiscurrentlyanon-executivedirector
andchairoftheauditcommitteeofRMInfrastructure
IncomePLC.Shewasformerlyanon-executivedirector
andchairoftheauditcommitteeofGCPStudentLiving
plcandAtratoOnsiteEnergyplc.
Until2019,shewasDeputyChairandChairofthe
FinanceCommitteeoftheScottishFundingCouncil
forFurtherandHigherEducation.Shespent20
yearswiththeMillerGroup,amajorUKproperty
business,predominantlyasfinancedirectorfor
MillerDevelopments,thepropertydevelopmentand
investmentarm,andlatterlyasgroupaccountingand
treasurydirector.
Governance
The Board—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     47
TheDirectorspresenttheirreportfortheyearended
31August2022.InaccordancewiththeCompaniesAct
2006(the“Act”),theListingRulesandtheDisclosure
GuidanceandTransparencyRules,theCorporate
GovernanceStatement,Directors’Remuneration
Report,ReportsfromtheAuditCommittee,
NominationCommitteeandManagementEngagement
Committee,andtheStatementofDirectors’
Responsibilitiesshouldbereadinconjunctionwithone
another,andtheStrategicReport.Aspermittedby
legislation,someofthemattersnormallyincludedin
theDirectors’Reporthaveinsteadbeenincludedinthe
StrategicReport,astheBoardconsidersthemtobeof
strategicimportance.Theseincludethebelow:
Descriptionofthebusinessmodelcanbefound
beginningonpage29.
Likelyfuturedevelopmentsandoutlookare
containedwithintheChairsStatementonpages
13and14.
ImportanteventsaffectingtheGroupwhich
haveoccurredsincetheendofthefinancialyear
aresetoutonpages9to14andinNote26tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
Directors
TheDirectorsinofficeatthedateofthisReport
areasshownonpages45and46.LynneFennah,
MarleneWood,PeterCardwellandSimonMoorewere
appointedtotheBoardon3September2020.Lynne
FennahsteppeddownasChairon18January2024
whenMichaelO’DonnellwasappointedasChair.Peter
Williamswasappointedon2April2024andRodDaywas
appointedon7June2024.
DetailsoftheDirectors’termsofappointmentcanbe
foundintheDirectors’RemunerationReport.
Corporate governance
TheCorporateGovernanceStatementonpage51
formspartofthisDirectors’Report.
Dividends
On15September2021,theCompanydeclareda
dividendof0.84penceperShareinrespectofthe
periodfrom1May2021to31August2021,which
waspaidon22October2021toshareholdersonthe
registerasat24September2021.Thisdividendwas
paidasaPID.
On27January2022,theCompanydeclaredadividend
of1.37penceperShareinrespectoftheperiodfrom
1September2021to30November2021,whichwaspaid
on25February2022toshareholdersontheregisteras
at4February2022.Thisdividendcomprised1.27pence
perShareasaPIDand0.10penceperShareasanon-
PIDdividend.
On5May2022,theCompanydeclaredadividendof
1.37penceperShareinrespectoftheperiodfrom
1December2021to28February2022,whichwaspaid
on10June2022toshareholdersontheregisterasat
13May2022.ThisdividendwaspaidasaPID.
On4August2022,theCompanydeclaredadividend
of1.38penceperShareinrespectoftheperiod
from1March2022to31May2022,whichwaspaidon
9September2022toshareholdersontheregisterasat
12August2022.ThisdividendwaspaidasaPID.
Postyearend,on12December2022,theCompany
declaredafurtherinterimdividendof1.38penceper
Shareinrespectoftheperiodfrom1June2022to
31August2022,whichwaspaidon20January2023to
shareholdersontheregisterasat23December2022.
ThisdividendwaspaidasaPID.
Therefore,theGroup’stotaldividendsinrespectofthe
yearended31August2022were5.50penceperShare.
Capital structure
IssueofShares
AProspectuswasissuedbytheGroupon
2September2021inrespectofanOpenOffer,Initial
Placing,IntermediariesOfferandOfferforSubscription
ofnewSharesinthecapitaloftheGroup,togetherwith
theimplementationofa12-monthPlacingProgramme
(together,the“ShareIssuanceProgramme”).
PursuanttotheCircularpublishedbytheCompany
on2September2021,attheGeneralMeetingheld
on20September2021,theshareholdersapproved
theresolutionsinrespectoftheShareIssuance
Programmeandthedis-applicationofpre-emption
rightswhenallottingthoseShares.
PursuanttotheauthoritiesgrantedundertheShare
IssuanceProgramme,theGroupissued:
321,100,917Sharesatanissuepriceof109pence
perShareon23September2021,withanaggregate
nominalvalueof£3,211,000,raisinggrossproceeds
of£350million.91,229,256newShareswereissued
pursuanttotheOpenOffer,206,083,058new
ShareswereissuedpursuanttotheInitialPlacing,
13,812,751newShareswereissuedpursuanttothe
OfferforSubscription,and9,975,852newShares
wereissuedpursuanttotheIntermediariesOffer.
TheShareswereissuedtoinstitutionalinvestors
andprofessionallyadvisedprivateinvestorsand
admittedtotradingonthePremiumSegment
oftheLondonStockExchange’sMainMarketon
27September2021.
Governance
Directors’ report
48     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
228,899,083Sharesatanissuepriceof115penceper
Shareon27May2022,withanaggregatenominal
valueof£2,289,000,raisinggrossproceedsof£263
million.TheseShareswereallottedbywayofa
placingofnewShares.TheShareswereissuedto
institutionalinvestorsandprofessionallyadvised
privateinvestorsandadmittedtotradingonthe
PremiumSegmentoftheLondonStockExchange’s
MainMarketon31May2022.
TheaboveSharesissuancesweremadeatapriceofnot
lessthanthenetassetvalueperShareatthetimeof
issueplusanamounttocoverthecost.Theauthorities
grantedundertheShareIssuanceProgrammeexpired
on2September2022.
PurchaseofShares
AttheAGMheldon27January2022,theDirectors
weregrantedauthoritytopurchaseupto14.99%of
theGroup’sordinarySharecapitalinissueatthatdate
onwhichtheNoticeofAGMwaspublished,amounting
to84,194,540Shares.Thisauthorityexpiredatthe
conclusionofAGMoftheCompanyheldinFebruary
2023.SharesboughtbackbytheCompanymaybeheld
intreasury,fromwheretheycouldbereissuedator
abovetheprevailingnetassetvaluequicklyandcost
effectively.ThisprovidestheCompanywithadditional
flexibilityinthemanagementofitscapitalbase.The
CompanydidnotpurchaseanyofitsSharesduringthe
yearpursuanttothisauthority,nordidanynominee
orthird-partywiththeGroup’sassistanceacquireany
SharesonbehalfoftheCompany.NoShareswereheld
intreasuryduringtheyearorattheyearend.
Currentsharecapital
Asat31August2022,andatthedateofthisReport,the
Group’sissuedsharecapitalcomprised790,570,465
Shares,eachof1pnominalvalue.Atgeneralmeetings
oftheGroup,ordinaryshareholdersareentitledtoone
voteonashowofhandsand,onapoll,toonevotefor
everyShareheld.At31August2022,andatthedateof
thisReport,thetotalvotingrightsintheGroupwere
790,570,465.
Significantshareholders
Asat31August2022,theCompanyhadbeennotifiedof
thefollowingdisclosableinterestsinthesharecapital
oftheGroup:
Name
Numberof
Shares
%oftotal
votingrights
BlackRockInvestment
Management(UK)Limited 95,666,248 12.10
M&GInvestment
ManagementLimited 77,579,955 9.81
RathboneInvestment
ManagementLtd 37,229,497 4.71
JMFinn&Co 24,031,160 3.04
Since31August2022anduptothedateofthisReport,
theCompanyhasbeeninformedofthefollowing
notifiableshareholdingsinthesharecapitalof
theCompany:
Name NumberofShares
%oftotal
votingrights
M&GInvestment
ManagementLimited 124,703,853 15.77
BlackRockInvestment
Management(UK)Limited 75,916,498 9.60
LiontrustAsset
ManagementPLC 45,273,414 5.73
Sarasin&PartnersLLP 41,529,624 5.25
VanguardGroupInc 35,573,131 4.50
Shareholder rights
Thefollowinginformationisdisclosedinaccordance
withTheLargeandMediumsizedCompaniesand
Groups(AccountsandReports)Regulations2008
andDTR7.2.6oftheFCA’sDisclosureGuidanceand
TransparencyRules:
theGroup’scapitalstructureandvotingrightsand
detailsofthesubstantialshareholdersintheGroup
aresetoutinthepreviouspageofthissection;
anamendmenttotheCompany’sarticlesof
association(the“Articles”)andthegivingof
powerstoissueorbuybacktheCompany’sShares
requiresanappropriateresolutiontobepassed
byshareholders.Proposalstograntpowerstothe
BoardtoissueandbuybackShareswillbesetout
inthenoticeoftheGeneralMeetingatwhichthese
accountswillbelaidinfrontofshareholders;and
therearenorestrictionsconcerningthetransfer
ofsecuritiesintheCompany;norestrictionson
votingrights;nospecialrightswithregardtocontrol
attachedtosecurities;noagreementsbetween
holdersofsecuritiesthatmayrestricttheirtransfer
orvotingrights,asknowntotheCompany;andno
agreementswhichtheGroupispartytothatmight
affectitscontrolfollowingasuccessfultakeoverbid.
Governance
Directors’ report—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     49
Requirements of the Listing Rules
ListingRule6.6.1requirestheCompanytoinclude
specifiedinformationinasingleidentifiablesectionof
theAnnualReportoracrossreferencetableindicating
wheretheinformationissetout.Theinformation
requiredunderListingRule6.6.1(6)inrelationto
allotmentsofSharesissetoutonpages47and48.The
Directorsconfirmthatnoadditionaldisclosuresare
requiredinrelationtoListingRule6.6.1.
Independentprofessionaladvice,insurance
and indemnity
Detailsregardingindependentprofessionaladvice,
insuranceandindemnityaresetoutintheCorporate
GovernanceStatementbeginningonpage51.
Energy and Carbon reporting
TheGroupisrequiredtodisclosetheannualquantity
ofemissionsaspertheLargeandMedium-sized
CompaniesandGroups(AccountsandReports)
Regulations2008,asamendedbyTheCompanies
Act2006(StrategicReportandDirectors’Reports)
Regulations2013,andTheCompanies(Directors’
Report)andLimitedLiabilityPartnerships(Energy
andCarbonReport)Regulations2018.TheGroup
howeverbelievesthatitdoesnothaveanyreportable
emissionsasthispredominantlyfallsunderthe
tenant’sresponsibilityaspartoftheirFRIleases,
whilsttheemissionsfromotherareassuchas
Groupofficesfallundertheresponsibilityofother
parties.Notwithstandingthat,theGroupintended
toundertakeanemissionsdatacollectionexercise
withitstenantstounderstandtheenergyintensity
ofthepropertiesandtoultimatelyagreeenergyuse
reductiontargetswiththetenants.Giventheissues
theGrouphasfaced,thishasnotbeenpursued
withtenants.
TheGroupisalsonotformallyrequiredtoreport
undertheTaskForceforClimate-RelatedFinancial
Disclosures.Thiswillbeconsideredforfuture
reportingperiods.
Management arrangements
AIFM
Duringtheyearunderreview,AlvariumFMwasthe
Company’sAIFM.AlvariumFMisregulatedinthe
conductofinvestmentbusinessbytheFCAandwas,
forthepurposesoftheAIFMDandtherulesoftheFCA,
a‘fullscope’UKalternativeinvestmentfundmanager
withaPart4ApermissionformanagingAIFs,suchas
theCompany.
TheCompanyandAlvariumFMhadenteredintothe
IMAunderwhichAlvariumFMhadagreedtoprovide
theCompanywithportfoliomanagementandrisk
managementservices.UndertheIMA,AlvariumFM
receivedafeeof£40,000perannum.Noperformance
feewaspayabletoAlvariumFM.
TheIMAcouldbeterminatedon12months’written
notice,suchnoticetoexpireonoratanytimeafter
thefifthanniversaryofthefirstadmissionofthe
Company’sSharestotheFCA’sOfficialListandtrading
ontheLondonStockExchange’smainmarket,which
becameeffectiveon12October2020.
On25May2023,theCompanyandAlvariumFMagreed
bywayofvariationagreement,asfurthervariedon
18July2023,thattheIMAwouldbevariedtoallowfor
terminationimmediatelyupontheCompanygiving
noticeinwritingtoAlvariumFM,providedsuchnotice
wasgivenbynotlaterthan31August2023,orupon
eitherpartygivingnotlessthansixmonths’noticein
writing.On21August2023,theCompanyterminated
theIMAontheappointmentofAEWastheInvestment
ManagerandAIFM.
InvestmentAdviser
AHRAwasappointedundertheIAAastheInvestment
Advisertoprovidecertainservicesinrelationto
theCompanyanditsportfolio,includingsourcing
investmentsforacquisitionbytheGroupanddue
diligenceinrelationtoproposedinvestments.
UnderthetermsoftheIAA,AHRAwasentitledtoafee
payablemonthlyasdetailedbelow:
Theinvestmentadvisoryfeewasanamountcalculated
inarrearsinrespectofeachmonth,ineachcasebased
uponthenetassetvalueoftheCompanyonthe
followingbasis:
a) One-twelfthof0.85%,percalendarmonthofnet
assetvalueuptoandincluding£500million;
b) One-twelfthof0.75%percalendarmonthofnet
assetvalueabove£500millionuptoandincluding
£750million;and
c) One-twelfthof0.65%percalendarmonthofnet
assetvalueabove£750million.
NoperformancefeewaspayabletoAHRA.Thefees
paidtoAHRAduringtheyearisdetailedinNote6tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
TheIAAcouldbeterminatedon12months’written
notice,suchnoticetoexpireonoratanytimeafterthe
fifthanniversaryofthefirstadmissionoftheSharesto
theFCA’sOfficialListandtradingontheLondonStock
Exchange’smainmarket,whichbecameeffectiveon
12October2020.
On15March2023,theBoardagreedwithAHRAbyway
ofletterofagreementthattheCompanywasentitled
toterminatetheIAAonorbefore30June2023.On
30June2023,theIAAwasterminated.
Governance
Directors’ report—continued
50     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Otherserviceproviders
Detailsofthetermsofengagementbetweenthe
Companyanditsotherkeyserviceproviders,such
astheAdministrator,theCompanySecretary,the
DepositaryandtheRegistrar,aresetoutinthe
ProspectusissuedbytheGroupon2September2021.
JLLwasappointedindependentValuertotheGroupon
18July2023.Feespayableinrespectofvaluationsfor
theyearend31August2022were£900,000withinitial
inspectionfeesof£25,000.
Continuing appointment of the Investment Manager
TheBoardkeepstheperformanceoftheInvestment
Adviser(orInvestmentManager)undercontinual
review.TheManagementEngagementCommittee
(“MEC”),comprisingallDirectors,conductsanannual
reviewoftheInvestmentAdviser’s(orInvestment
Manager’s)performanceandmakesarecommendation
totheBoardaboutitscontinuingappointment.
TheinformationreportedtotheMECandtotheBoard
byAHRA,AlvariumFMandotherexternalparties
providedtheBoardwithcomfort,atthetime,that
AHRAhadexecutedtheGroup’sinvestmentstrategy
accordingtotheBoard’sexpectations.InJanuary2023,
theBoardinstructedA&Mtoconductaninvestigation
intoallegationsofwrongdoing.Duetoinformationthat
cametolightwhichwasincontradictiontoreporting
previouslyprovidedtotheBoardbyAHRAandAlvarium
FMduringtheperiodtogetherwithlowrentcollection
andfurtherevidenceofmaterialinformationbeing
withheldfromtheBoard,theBoardreviewedthe
continuedappointmentofAlvariumFMandAHRAand
on15March2023agreedwithAHRAbywayofletterof
agreementthattheCompanywasentitledtoterminate
theIAAonorbefore30June2023.On30June2023,
theIAAwasterminated.On25May2023,theCompany
andAlvariumFMagreedbywayofvariationagreement,
asfurthervariedon18July2023,thattheIMAwould
bevariedtoallowforterminationimmediatelyupon
theCompanygivingnoticeinwritingtoAlvarium
FM,providedsuchnoticewasgivenbynotlaterthan
31August2023,oruponeitherpartygivingnotless
thansixmonths’noticeinwriting.On21August2023,
theCompanyterminatedtheIMA.
Asdetailedabove,AEWwasappointedInvestment
ManagerandAIFMon21August2023.TheManagement
EngagementCommittee,comprisingallDirectors
atthetime,havereviewedtheperformanceofAEW
sinceappointmentandaccordingly,theDirectors
believethatthecontinuingappointmentofAEW,on
thetermsagreed,isinthebestinterestsoftheGroup
anditsshareholdersasawhole.Furtherdetailsareset
outintheReportfromtheManagementEngagement
Committeebeginningonpage67.
Financial risk management
InformationabouttheGroup’sfinancialrisk
managementobjectivesandpoliciesissetoutin
Note14totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
Auditor
TheDirectorsconfirmthat,sofarastheyareeach
aware,thereisnorelevantauditinformationofwhich
theCompany’sAuditorisunaware;andeachDirector
hastakenallthestepsthatoughttohavebeentaken
asaDirectortomakethemselvesawareofanyrelevant
auditinformationandtoestablishthattheCompany’s
Auditor,BDO,isawareofsuchinformation.
ByorderoftheBoard
Apex Fund and Corporate Services (UK) Limited
10October2024
Governance
Directors’ report—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     51
ThisCorporateGovernanceStatementformspartof
theDirectors’Report.
Introduction
InthisCorporateGovernancestatement,theCompany
reportsonitscompliancewiththeAICCode,setsout
howtheBoardanditsCommitteeshaveoperated
duringtheyearanddescribeshowtheBoardexercises
effectivestewardshipovertheCompany’sactivitiesin
theinterestsofshareholders.TheBoardisaccountable
toshareholdersforthegovernanceoftheCompany’s
affairsandiscommittedtomaintainingthehighest
standardofcorporategovernanceforthelong-term
successoftheCompany.
TheCompanyreviewsitsstandardsofgovernance
againsttheprinciplesandrecommendationsoftheAIC
Code,aspublishedin2019.TheBoardconsidersthat
reportingagainsttheprinciplesandrecommendations
oftheAICCodeprovidesbetterinformationto
shareholdersasitaddressesalltheprinciplessetout
intheUKCodeofCorporateGovernance(the“UK
Code”),aswellassettingoutadditionalprinciples
andrecommendationsonissuesthatareofspecific
relevancetoinvestmentcompaniesandisendorsedby
theFinancialReportingCouncil(“FRC”).Thetermsof
theFRC’sendorsementmeanthatAICmemberswho
reportagainsttheAICCodefullymeettheirobligations
undertheUKCodeandtherelateddisclosure
requirementscontainedintheListingRulesofthe
FCA.AcopyoftheAICCodecanbefoundatwww.
theaic.co.uk.AcopyoftheUKCodecanbeobtained
atwww.frc.org.uk.
Statement of compliance
PursuanttotheListingRulesoftheFCA,theCompany
isrequiredtoprovideshareholderswithastatementon
howthemainandsupportingprinciplessetoutinthe
AICCodehavebeenappliedandwhethertheCompany
hascompliedwiththeprovisionsoftheAICCode.The
Boardrecognisestheimportanceofastrongcorporate
governancecultureandhasestablishedaframework
forcorporategovernancewhichitconsiderstobe
appropriatetothebusinessoftheCompanyasaREIT
andtheCompanyasawhole.
TheUKCodeincludesprovisionsrelatingto:
theroleofthechiefexecutive;
executivedirectors’remuneration;and
theneedforaninternalauditfunction.
TheBoardconsiderstheseprovisionsarenotrelevant
totheCompany,beinganexternallymanaged
investmentcompany.TheCompanyhasthereforenot
reportedfurtherinrespectoftheseprovisions.
TheBoardhasreviewedtheprinciplesand
recommendationsoftheAICCodeandconsiders
thatithascompliedthroughouttheyear,except
thattheChairoftheBoardisamemberoftheAudit
Committee,contrarytoProvision29oftheAICCode.
TheBoardbelievesitisappropriatefortheChairof
theCompanytobeamemberoftheAuditCommittee
asboththecurrentandpreviousChairoftheBoard
(MichaelO’Donnellsince18January2024andLynne
Fennahrespectively)haverecentandrelevantfinancial
experienceandprovideavaluablecontributiontothe
Committee’soperationsanditsinteractionwiththe
Board.WiththeDirectorsinofficeatIPOintending
tostepdownonpublicationofthe2023annual
reportandaccounts,thecurrentChair’sinvolvement
intheoperationsoftheCommitteewillprovide
essentialcontinuity.
Giventhematerialeventsthathaveoccurredsincethe
yearend,theBoardhasconsidereditscompliancewith
principlesandrecommendationsoftheAICCode.The
Boardconsidersthatitconsistentlymetthelevelof
oversightandgovernancethatwasrequiredbytheAIC
Code.TheBoardhassubstantialrealestate,financial,
commercialandsectorexperienceandhasestablished
appropriatecommittees(includingAuditCommittee
andManagementEngagementCommittee),which
met,andcontinuetomeet,onaregularbasis.As
wasspecificallydrawntotheattentionofinvestors
intheIPOprospectus,asanexternallymanaged
investmentcompany,theCompanydelegateskey
executivefunctionstothird-partyserviceproviders.
TheCompanyandtheBoardisreliantuponthe
performanceofthesethird-partyserviceproviders
andreliantupontheseserviceproviderstocarryout
theirobligationstotheCompanyinaccordancewith
thetermsoftheirappointment.Furthertoallegations
ofwrongdoinginNovemberandDecember2022,the
BoardinstructedA&Mtoinvestigateallegationsof
wrongdoinginearlyJanuary2023.Subsequently,as
detailedfurtheronpage57,materialinformationhas
cometolightwhichisincontradictiontothereporting
providedtotheBoardandBoardCommitteesduring
therelevantperiod.
TheBoardhasfurtherconsidereditsriskmanagement
framework,internalcontrolsystems,proceduresand
processesasaresultofthematerialeventsthathave
takenplacesincetheyearend.Furtherinformationis
providedbelowintheRiskManagementandInternal
ControlsectionandfurtherdetailontheCompany’s
governanceisprovidedinAppendix2.
Governance
Corporate governance statement
52     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
The Board
UndertheleadershipoftheChair,theBoardis
collectivelyresponsiblefortheeffectivestewardship
oftheCompany’saffairsandthelong-termsuccess
oftheGroup,generatingvalueforshareholders
andcontributingtowidersociety.Itestablishesthe
purpose,valuesandstrategicaimsoftheCompanyand
satisfiesitselfthattheseanditsculturearealigned.
TheBoardensuresthatthenecessaryresourcesarein
placefortheCompanytomeetitsobjectivesandfulfil
itsobligationstoshareholderswithinaframeworkof
highstandardsofcorporategovernanceandeffective
internalcontrols.TheDirectorsarerequiredtoactwith
integrity,leadbyexampleandpromotethisculture
withintheCompany.
TheDirectorspossessawiderangeofbusinessand
financialexpertiserelevanttothedirectionofthe
Groupandconsiderthattheycommitsufficienttime
totheaffairsoftheGroup.AllDirectorsactinanon-
executivecapacity.
BriefbiographicaldetailsoftheDirectors,including
detailsoftheirsignificantcommitments,canbefound
onpages45to46.
Chair
LynneFennahwastheChairoftheCompanyduring
theyear.TheChairleadstheBoardandisresponsible
foritsoveralleffectivenessindirectingtheCompany.
TheChairdemonstratesobjectivejudgement,
promotesacultureofopennessanddebate,and
facilitateseffectivecontributionsbyallDirectors.In
liaisonwiththeCompanySecretary,theChairensures
thattheDirectorsreceiveaccurate,timelyandclear
informationtotheextentpossiblewiththelimitation
ontheaccuracyandcompletenessoftheinformation
providedbyAHRA.
Postperiodend,on18January2024,MichaelO’Donnell
wasappointedtotheBoardasanon-executiveDirector
andtheChairoftheCompany.LynneFennahand
MichaelO’DonnellwerebothindependentofAHRA,
AlvariumFMandAEW,respectively,atthetimeoftheir
appointmentsandaredeemedbytheirfellowBoard
memberstocontinuetobeindependentincharacter
andjudgementandtohavenoconflictingrelationships.
TheChairconsidershimselftohavesufficienttime
tocommittotheCompany’saffairs.Theroleand
responsibilitiesoftheChairoftheBoardareclearly
definedandsetoutinwriting,acopyofwhichis
availableontheCompany’swebsite.
SeniorIndependentDirector
SimonMoorewastheSeniorIndependentDirector
duringtheyear.TheSeniorIndependentDirector
providesasoundingboardfortheChairandserves
asanintermediaryfortheotherDirectorsand
shareholders.TheSeniorIndependentDirectoralso
providesachannelforanyshareholderconcerns
regardingtheChairandtakestheleadintheannual
evaluationoftheChairbytheotherDirectors.Therole
andresponsibilitiesoftheSeniorIndependentDirector
areclearlydefinedandsetoutinwriting,acopyof
whichisavailableontheCompany’swebsite.
Postperiodend,on2April2024,PeterWilliamswas
appointedasanon-executiveDirectorandtheSenior
IndependentDirectoroftheCompany.
BriefbiographicaldetailsoftheDirectors,including
detailsoftheirsignificantcommitments,canbefound
onpages45to46.
MattersreservedfortheBoard
TheCompany’sinvestmentpolicyandstrategyare
determinedbytheBoard.TheBoardisresponsible
forinvestmentdecisions,otherthantotheextent
delegatedtoAlvariumFMand/orAHRAduringtheir
periodofappointmentandAEWfrom21August2023,
andtheappointment,supervisionandmonitoring
oftheGroup’skeyserviceproviders,including
amongstothers,AlvariumFMand/orAHRAandAEW
asapplicable.TheBoardestablishestheCompany’s
borrowingpolicy,dividendpolicy,approvespublic
documentssuchastheannualandinterimreports
andfinancialstatements,andcorporategovernance
matters.Aformalscheduleofmattersreserved
fordecisionbytheBoardhasbeenadoptedandis
availableontheCompany’swebsite,withasummary
inAppendix2onpage152.
Independentprofessionaladvice,insurance
andindemnity
TheBoardhasformalisedarrangementsunderwhich
theDirectors,inthefurtheranceoftheirduties,may
seekindependentprofessionaladviceattheexpenseof
theCompany.TheCompanyalsomaintainedDirectors’
andOfficers’liabilityinsuranceduringtheyear.The
ArticlesprovidetheDirectorsoftheCompany,subject
totheprovisionsofUKlegislation,withanindemnity
inrespectofliabilitieswhichtheymaysustainorincur
inconnectionwiththeirappointment.Apartfrom
this,therearenoqualifyingthirdpartyindemnity
provisionsinforce.
OtherthantheirlettersofappointmentasDirectors,
noneoftheDirectorshasacontractofservicewith
theCompanynorhastherebeenanyothercontractor
arrangementbetweentheCompanyandanyDirector
atanytimeduringtheyear.
TheBoardhasagreedaprocedurefortheinduction
andtrainingofnewBoardappointeesandtraining
requirementsaredealtwithasrequired.
Governance
Corporate governance statement—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     53
Informationregardingtheannualevaluationofthe
Board,itsCommittees,theindividualDirectorsandthe
Chair;diversitypolicy;compositionoftheBoard;tenure
oftheDirectors;andtheDirectors’re-electionisset
outintheReportfromtheNominationCommitteeon
pages69to71.
Board Committees
Duringtheyear,theCompanyhadthreeCommittees
inoperation,namely,theAuditCommittee,the
ManagementEngagementCommitteeandthe
NominationCommittee.GiventhesizeoftheBoard,it
isnotconsideredappropriatetoestablishaseparate
remunerationcommittee.Thefunctionsthatwould
normallybecarriedoutbythiscommitteearedealtwith
bythefullBoard.
ThetermsofreferenceoftheCommitteesareavailable
ontheCompany’swebsite.
AuditCommittee
TheGrouphasestablishedanAuditCommittee
whichischairedbyMarleneWoodandconsistsofall
Directors.TheBoardconsidersthatthemembers
oftheAuditCommitteehaverecentandrelevant
financialexperienceandtheCommitteeasawhole
hascompetencerelevanttothesectorinwhichthe
Companyoperates.TheAuditCommitteeincludes
individualswithsubstantialexperienceofthefinancial
mattersoflistedcompaniesandthepropertysector.It
isconsideredappropriatefortheChairoftheCompany
tobeamemberoftheAuditCommittee,inviewofthe
DirectorsinofficeatIPOintendingtostepdownon
publicationofthe2023annualreport,hisinvolvement
intheoperationsoftheCommitteewillprovide
essentialoperationalcontinuitybetweenthecurrent
andtherevisedcompositionoftheAuditCommittee.
ThereportoftheAuditCommitteeissetouton
pages56to66.
ManagementEngagementCommittee
TheManagementEngagementCommitteecomprises
allDirectorsandwaschairedbySimonMooreduring
theyear.TheCommitteemetduringtheperiod
underreviewtoconsidertheperformanceofthe
AIFMandtheInvestmentAdviserundertheIMAand
theIAA,respectively.Inaddition,theManagement
EngagementCommitteereviewstheperformance,
termsofappointmentandfeespayabletotheother
keyserviceprovidersoftheCompany,andmakes
recommendationstotheBoardregardingtheir
continuingappointment.
ThereportoftheManagementEngagement
Committeeissetoutonpages67and68.
NominationCommittee
TheCompanyhasestablishedaNomination
Committee.Duringtheyearunderreview,thiswas
chairedbyLynneFennahandsubsequentlyMichael
O’Donnellsincehisappointmenton18January2024.
TheCommitteereviewstheBoard’ssuccessionplan
andidentifiesandnominatescandidatesfortheoffice
ofdirectoroftheCompany.Italsoreviewstheresults
oftheannualevaluationprocessoftheBoard,its
Committees,theDirectorsandtheChair,andmakes
recommendationstotheBoardinrespectofthe
election/re-electionoftheDirectors.
ThereportoftheNominationCommitteeisincludedon
pages69to71.
Meetings held during the year
TheCompanyhasfourscheduledboardmeetingsa
yearwithadditionalmeetingsarrangedasnecessary.
AteachBoardmeeting,theDirectorsfollowaformal
agendawhichiscirculatedinadvancebytheCompany
Secretary.AHRAorsinceitsappointmentAEW,the
AdministratorandtheCompanySecretaryregularly
providetheBoardwithfinancialinformation,including
anannualexpensesbudgetorbusinessplans,together
withbriefingnotesandpapersinrelationtochangesin
theCompany’seconomicandfinancialenvironment,
statutoryandregulatorychangesandcorporate
governancebestpractice.
ThenumberofscheduledBoard,AuditCommittee,
ManagementEngagementCommitteeandNomination
Committeemeetingsheldduringtheyearended
31August2022andtheattendanceoftheindividual
Directorsisshownbelow:
Board
Audit
Committee
Management
Engagement
Committee
Nomination
Committee
Number entitled to attend 9 3 2 2
LynneFennah 9 3 2 2
PeterCardwell 9 3 2 2
SimonMoore 9 3 2 2
MarleneWood 9 3 2 2
Governance
Corporate governance statement—continued
54     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Inadditiontotheabove,twoBoardmeetingswereheld
inrespectofthefundraisinginMay2022andtwoadhoc
Boardcommitteemeetingstodealwiththeapprovalof
documentationandadministrativemattersinrespect
oftheannualandinterimreports.
AnumberofadditionalBoardmeetingshavebeenheld
sincetheyearend.MichaelO’Donnell,RodDayand
PeterWilliamsarenotlistedintheabovetableasthey
wereappointedfollowingtheyearend.
ConflictsofInterest
ItistheresponsibilityofeachindividualDirectorto
avoidanunauthorisedconflictarising.Directorsmust
requestauthorisationfromtheBoardassoonasthey
becomeawareofthepossibilityofaninterestthat
conflicts,ormightpossiblyconflict,withtheinterests
oftheCompany(a“situationalconflict”).TheArticles
authorisetheBoardtoapprovesuchsituations,where
deemedappropriate.
TheBoardisresponsibleforconsideringDirectors
requestsforauthorisationofconflictsandfordeciding
whetherornotthesituationalconflictshouldbe
authorised.Thefactorstobeconsideredwillinclude:
whetherthesituationalconflictcouldpreventthe
Directorfromproperlyperformingtheirduties;
whetherithas,orcouldhave,anyimpactonthe
Company;andwhetheritcouldberegardedaslikely
toaffectthejudgementand/oractionsoftheDirector
inquestion.WhentheBoardisdecidingwhetherto
authoriseasituationalconflict,onlyDirectorswho
havenointerestinthematterbeingconsidered
areabletotaketherelevantdecision,andintaking
thedecision,theDirectorsmustactinawaythey
consider,ingoodfaith,willbemostlikelytopromote
theCompany’ssuccess.TheBoardareabletoimpose
limitsorconditionswhengivingauthorisationifthey
thinkthisisappropriateinthecircumstances.The
Directorsmustalsocomplywiththestatutoryrules
requiringtheDirectorstodeclareanyinterestinan
actualorproposedtransactionorarrangementwith
theCompany.
TheCompanySecretarymaintainstheRegisterof
Directors’ConflictsofInterestswhichisreviewed
ateachBoardmeeting,toensurethatauthorised
conflictsremainappropriate.TheDirectorsadvise
theCompanySecretaryandtheBoardassoonasthey
becomeawareofanyconflictsofinterest.Directors
whohaveconflictsofinterestdonottakepartin
discussionswhichrelatetoanyoftheirconflicts.
Risk management and internal control review
TheDirectorsacknowledgethattheyhaveoverall
responsibilityfortheCompanysriskmanagement
andinternalcontrolsystemsandforreviewingtheir
effectiveness.
Anongoingprocess,inaccordancewiththeFRC
GuidanceonRiskManagement,InternalControl
andRelatedFinancialandBusinessReporting,has
beenimplementedforidentifying,evaluatingand
managingtheprincipalandemergingrisksfacedbythe
CompanyandtheGroup.Thisprocesshasbeeninplace
throughouttheyearended31August2022andupto
thedatethefinancialstatementswereapprovedand
isregularlyreviewedbytheBoard,throughtheAudit
CommitteeifscheduledorataregularBoardmeeting.
Keyproceduresestablishedwithaviewtoproviding
effectivefinancialcontrolhavealsobeeninplacefor
theyearunderreviewanduptothedatethefinancial
statementswereapproved.
Theriskmanagementprocessandsystemsofinternal
controlaredesignedtomanageratherthaneliminate
theriskoffailuretoachievetheCompany’sinvestment
objective.Itshouldberecognisedthatsuchsystems
canonlyprovidereasonable,notabsolute,assurance
againstmaterialmisstatementorloss.
TheCompanyhascontractuallydelegatedthe
managementoftheinvestmentportfolio,the
registrationservices,administrationservicesandother
servicestothirdpartyserviceprovidersandreliance
isthereforeplacedontheinternalcontrolsofthose
serviceproviders.
Theinternalfinancialcontrolsystemsaimtoensure
themaintenanceofproperaccountingrecords,the
reliabilityofthefinancialinformationuponwhich
businessdecisionsaretaken,reportsarepublishedand
theassetsoftheCompanyaresafeguarded.
Thekeyproceduresincludereviewofmanagement
accounts,monitoringofperformanceoftheCompany
andAHRAorAEW(asapplicable)atquarterlyBoard
meetings,segregationoftheadministrativefunction
frominvestmentmanagement,maintenanceof
appropriateinsuranceandadherencetophysical
andcomputersecurityprocedures.Theinternal
controlsattheserviceprovidersarereviewedbythe
AuditCommittee.
TheBoardhasundertakenareviewoftheeffectiveness
oftheCompany’sriskmanagementandinternalcontrol
systemsastheyhaveoperatedovertheyearandupto
thedateoftheapprovaloftheAnnualReport.
Duetoinformationthatcametolightpostperiodend
whichwasincontradictiontoreportingpreviously
providedtotheBoardbyAHRAandAlvariumFM
duringtheperiod,togetherwithlowrentcollection
andfurtherevidenceofmaterialinformationbeing
withheldfromtheBoard,theBoardhasconsideredits
riskmanagementframework,internalcontrolsystems,
proceduresandprocesses.
Governance
Corporate governance statement—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     55
Asaresultofthatsignificantandmaterialinformation
thefollowingamendmentstotheriskmanagement
frameworkandinternalcontrolssystems
havebeenmade:
Rigorousselectionprocessfortheappointment
ofanewInvestmentManagerandAIFM;
InternalinspectionofpropertiesbyVibrant,JLLand
otherthirdparties;
ProvisionofacontactaddressfortheChairon
theGroup’swebsiteandrequestforkeyservice
providerstoproviderelevantemployeescontact
detailsofChairtoraiseconcernswiththeGroup’s
whistleblowingpolicyupdatedaccordingly;
Health&SafetyconsiderationwithAEWhaving
establishedaHealth&SafetyCommitteewhich
regularlyreportstotheBoard.Health&safety
isastandardpriorityitemontheBoardagenda’s
recognisingthenewleasingmodelsuchthatleases
arenolongerlimitedtoFRIleasesandtheGroup
havingleases(ASTs)withoccupiersduringthe
StabilisationPeriodandManagedWind-Down;
TheBoardhasapprovedarevisedexpensepayment
policytoreflectthefinancialpositionoftheCompany
andtheStabilisationPeriod;and
A13weekcashflowforecastismaintainedand
updatedregularlybyAEWastheCompanyseeks
tostabiliseitsfinancialposition.
Internal control assessment process
Robustriskassessmentsandreviewsofinternal
controlsareundertakenregularlyinthecontextof
theCompany’soverallinvestmentobjective.The
Board,throughtheAuditCommittee,hascategorised
riskmanagementcontrolsunderthefollowingkey
headings:investmentstrategyandoperations;real
estatesector;risksrelatingtoShares;engagements
withthirdpartyserviceproviders;taxation;accounting,
operationalandfinancialreporting;governanceand
regulatorycompliance;andemergingrisksincluding
climaterisk.Inarrivingatitsjudgementofwhat
riskstheCompanyfaces,theBoardhasconsidered
theCompany’soperationsinthelightofthe
followingfactors:
thenatureandextentofriskswhichitregardsas
acceptablefortheGrouptobearwithinitsoverall
businessobjective;
thethreatofsuchrisksbecomingreality;
theCompanysabilitytoreducetheincidenceand
impactofriskonitsperformance;and
thecosttotheCompanyandbenefitsrelated
tothereviewofriskandassociatedcontrolsof
theCompany.
Ariskmatrixisinplaceagainstwhichtherisks
identifiedandthecontrolstomitigatethoseriskscan
bemonitored.Therisksareassessedonthebasisof
thelikelihoodofthemhappening,theimpactonthe
businessiftheyweretooccurandtheeffectiveness
ofthecontrolsinplacetomitigatethem.Thisrisk
registerisreviewedatleasteverysixmonthsbythe
AuditCommitteeandatothertimesasnecessary
bytheBoard.
Themajorityoftheday-to-daymanagementfunctions
oftheCompanyaresub-contracted,andtheDirectors
thereforeobtainregularassurancesandinformation
fromkeythirdpartyserviceprovidersregarding
theinternalsystemsandcontrolsoperatingintheir
organisations.Inaddition,eachofthethirdpartiesis
requestedtoprovideacopyofitsreportoninternal
controlseachyear,whereavailable,whichisreviewed
bytheAuditCommittee.
Relations with shareholders
DetailsregardingtheGroup’sengagementwith
itsshareholdersaresetoutwithintheStrategic
Reportonpage31.
Governance
Corporate governance statement—continued
56     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
IpresentthereportoftheAuditCommittee(the
“Committee”forpurposesofthisReportoftheAudit
Committeeonly)fortheyearended31August2022.
Composition
ThecompositionoftheCommitteeissetoutinthe
CorporateGovernanceStatementonpage53.Details
ofhowitsperformanceevaluationhasbeenconducted
areincludedonpages69and70.
Meetings
TheCommitteemetthreetimesduringtheyearunder
review.TheDirectors’attendanceissetoutonpage53
intheCorporateGovernanceStatement.
Role of the Committee
TheprimaryresponsibilitiesoftheCommitteeare:
monitoringtheintegrityofthefinancialstatements
oftheCompany,anyformalannouncements
relatingtotheCompany’sandtheGroup’sfinancial
performance,andreviewingsignificantfinancial
reportingjudgementscontainedtherein;
advisingtheBoardonwhethertheAnnualReport
andAccounts,takenasawhole,arefair,balanced
andunderstandable,andprovidetheinformation
necessaryforshareholderstoassessthe
Company’spositionandperformance,business
modelandstrategy;
considerreportsfromtheindependentvaluerofthe
Companytovalueitsinvestments;
keepunderreviewtheeffectivenessofthe
Company’sinternalfinancialcontrolsandinternal
controlandriskmanagementsystems;
reviewingandmonitoringtheexternalauditors
independenceandobjectivity;
reviewingtheeffectivenessoftheexternalaudit
process,takingintoconsiderationrelevantUK
professionalandregulatoryrequirements;
conductingthetenderprocessandmaking
recommendationstotheBoardaboutthe
appointment,re-appointmentandremovalofthe
externalauditor,andapprovingtheremuneration
andtermsofengagementoftheexternalauditor;
and
developingandimplementingpolicyonthe
engagementoftheexternalauditortoprovide
non-auditservices,ensuringthereispriorapproval
ofnon-auditservices,consideringtheimpactthis
mayhaveonindependence,takingintoaccount
therelevantregulationsandethicalguidancein
thisregard,andreportingtotheBoardonany
improvementoractionrequired.
Activities during the year under review
Duringtheyearunderreview,theCommittee:
conductedareviewoftheinternalcontrolsandrisk
managementsystemsoftheCompanyanditsthird
partyserviceproviders;
conductedregularreviewsoftheCompany’s
riskregister;
reviewedtheinterimandannualvaluationsofthe
underlyingpropertyassetsoftheCompanyand
recommendedthesetotheBoard.Indoingso,the
Committeemonitoredtheeffectivenessofthe
Company’svaluationpoliciesandmethods;
reviewedtheCompany’sannualandhalf-yearly
consolidatedfinancialstatementsforthe
periodto31August2021and28February2022
respectivelyandrecommendedthesetotheBoard.
Inparticular,theCommitteeadvisedtheBoard
thattakenasawhole,theAnnualReportisfairand
balancedandprovidestheinformationnecessary
forshareholderstoassesstheCompany’s
performance,businessmodel,strategyandgoing
concernstatement;
receivedanddiscussedwiththeAuditorits
reportontheresultsofthereviewofthehalf-
yearconsolidatedfinancialstatementsto
28February2022andtheperiodendauditto
31August2021;
agreedtheauditplanwiththeAuditorinrespect
ofthereviewoftheHalf-YearReportforthe
periodended28February2022andthestatutory
auditoftheAnnualReportfortheyearended
31August2022,includingtheprincipalareasoffocus
beingmanagementoverrideofcontrols,revenue
recognitionandinvestmentpropertyvaluation;
reviewedandagreedtheauditfeesforthestatutory
auditoftheCompanyanditssubsidiariesandforthe
interimreviewfor2022;
discussedandconsideredtheAuditor’s
performance,objectivityandindependenceandthe
effectivenessoftheexternalaudit;and
reviewedwhetheraninternalauditfunction
wouldbeofvalueandconcludedthatthiswould
provideminimaladdedcomfortatconsiderable
extracosttotheCompany.Theexistingsystem
ofmonitoringandreportingbythird-partyservice
providersremainsappropriate.TheCommittee
keepstheneedsforaninternalauditfunctionunder
periodicreview.
Governance
Report of the Audit Committee
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     57
Activities post the year end under review
Withconsiderationtothesignificantdelayinpublishing
theannualreport,theAuditCommitteehasdecided
todisclosetheactivitypostyearendtothedateofthe
approvaloftheseaccounts.
Atthe18November2022meeting,theCommittee
consideredthefollowingkeymatters:
BDO’sauditreporttotheCommitteeandthedraft
auditopinionanddraftletterofrepresentation;
ReviewoftheriskregisterpreparedbyAHRA;
Reviewofthedraftannualreportandmattersfor
consideration;
Reviewoftheannualvaluationsoftheunderlying
propertyassetsoftheCompanyandrecommended
thesetotheBoard.Thevaluationasat
31August2022wasinitiallyundertakenbyKnight
Frank,anaccreditedindependentexternalvaluer
withrelevantandrecentexperienceofvaluing
residentialpropertiesofthetypeinwhichtheGroup
invests.KnightFrankresignedon3May2023;
Paymentofanadditionalinterimdividend;and
Evaluationofeffectivenessoftheexternalauditand
re-appointmentofBDO.
Atthedateofthismeeting,BDO’sauditworkwas
substantiallycomplete,albeittherewereanumberof
outstandingitems.Nonetheless,howeverfinalaudit
completionwasexpectedfor28November2022.
Subsequenttothemeetingon18November2022,
itbecameapparentthatcertainoftheoutstanding
itemswerelinkedtotheissuesthathavesincebeen
uncoveredandaredetailedelsewhereinthisreport
andthatfurtherworkwasrequiredinrelationtothese
issues.Followingtheissuanceoftworeportsfrom
ViceroyResearchinNovember2022,BDOdetermined
itwasrequiredtoundertakeanenhancedsetofaudit
proceduresinrespectofthefinancialyearended
31August2022.InJanuary2023,theBoardinstructed
A&Mtoconductaninvestigationintoallegations
ofwrongdoing,includingmattersraisedinthe
ViceroyResearchReport.TheconclusionsofA&M’s
investigationaresetoutbelow.
Atthemeetingon25April2023(atwhichBDOwere
notinattendance),theCommitteeconsideredthe
riskregisterandanupdateoftheauditfortheperiod
ended31August2022.
KnightFrankresignedasexternalvalueron3May2023.
On5May2023,A&MdeliveredtotheCompanya
detailedreport.Withoutwaiverofprivilege,thekey
findingsofthisreportconcludedthat:
arrangementswiththeGroup’scorporatetenants
andvendorsrelatingtothecostofrefurbishment
ofpropertieswerenotbroughttotheattentionof
theBoardbyAHRA,sothattheBoardwasunableto
considerwhetherareleaseofavendorsliabilities
forrefurbishmentofpropertieswasappropriate.
Thesearrangementsincluded,arepresentativeof
AHRA,withouttheknowledgeortheauthorityof
theBoard,enteringintoasettlementagreement
withtheAggregatorsandtheCompanypaying
£0.7millionandpurportedlywaivingany
refurbishmentclaimsagainsttheAggregatorsin
relationto488propertieson8December2022;
theBoardhadnotapprovedorbeenprovidedwith
informationregardingalternativearrangementsto
settleoutstandingrentarrears(asdiscussedinNote
5totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements);
therewaslimitedevidenceofdetailedongoing
monitoringoftenantsbeingundertakenbyAHRA;
AHRAprovidedinaccurateinformationabout
occupancyratestoTheGoodEconomy;
certainconnectionsbetweentenantsexistedthat
werenotdisclosedtotheBoard;and
thereexistedcertainundisclosedpotentialoutside
businessinterestsandundeclaredpotential
conflictsofinterestasbetweencertainpersons
associatedwithAHRAandthirdparties.
Withconsiderationofthefindingspostyearend,the
Boarddeterminedthatrevisedaccountingpolicies
wererequiredforacquisitionaccountingandrevenue
recognitiontoappropriatelyaccountforthesubstance
ofhistoricalacquisitionsandleasecontracts.The
Boardalsodetermineditwasnecessaryto:applythe
revisedaccountingpoliciesbacktoinceptionwith
reviewofallhistoricalacquisitionsandleasecontracts;
instructthirdpartiestoundertakeaninternal
inspectionprogrammetodeterminetheconditionof
theproperties;andappointJLLasindependentvaluer
toundertakevaluationsoftheentireportfolio,onthe
basisoffairvalueasat31August2022.Theapplication
ofrevisedaccountingpoliciesbacktoinceptionhas
resultedintherestatementofthe2021comparatives
intheaccounts.
Atthemeetingon29May2024theCommittee
consideredtheupdatedauditplanfortheperiodended
31August2022andthepreliminaryauditplanforthe
yearended31August2023.
Atthemeetingon30August2024theCommittee
consideredtheupdatedriskregisterfortheproposed
managedwinddown.Inrelationtotheyearended
31August2022theCommitteereviewedJLL’svaluation
reportandBDO’sdraftauditreporttotheCommittee.
TheGoingConcernpaperanddraftannualaccounts
werealsopresented.
Governance
Report of the Audit Committee—continued
58     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Financialstatementsandsignificant
accounting matters
TheCommitteehastakenintoaccountthemost
significantrisksandissues,bothoperationaland
financial,whicharelikelytoimpacttheCompany’s
financialstatements.Itconsideredthefollowing
keyissuesinrelationtotheCompany’sfinancial
statementsduringtheyearandpostyearend:
Valuationofinvestmentproperty
TheCommitteeconsidersthevaluationofinvestment
propertytobeasignificantareaofjudgmentwhich
couldmateriallyimpactthefinancialstatementsforthe
periodended31August2022.JLLhasbeenappointed
postperiodendastheindependentvaluertovaluethe
Group’spropertyportfolioinaccordancewiththeRICS
requirementsonabi-annualbasis.
TheGroup’sportfoliohasbeenindependently
retrospectivelyvaluedbyJLLinaccordancewith
theRICSValuationProfessionalStandards.Asat
31August2022,theGroup’sportfoliohadamarket
valueof£414.3millionrepresenting45.5%ofthe
historicalacquisitioncosts(includingpurchasecosts).
Thereductioninthepropertyvaluationisprincipallyas
aresultofare‐assessmentofthequalityoftheassets
andthecovenantstrengthofthetenants,severalof
whichhavegoneintoliquidationpostperiodend.JLL
haveretrospectivelydeterminedtheconditionof
thepropertiesthroughexternalinspectionof1,975
propertiesandinternalinspectionof195properties
supportedbythirdpartyconditionreportson
784properties.
Indeterminingthefairvalueas31August2022,JLLhas
usedacombinationoftheinvestmentapproach(61%
oftheproperties)andMV-VP(39%oftheproperties).
RefertoNote9totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statementsforfurtherdetail.
Whilstallpropertieswithintheportfolioweresubject
toalease,thesecurityoftheunexpiredtermfor
theseleasesdiffersacrosstheportfoliodepending
onthecovenantstrengthofthetenant.Fortenants
withaweakcovenantstrength,orwhereaproperty
wasdeemedunhabitableornotfitfor-purpose,JLL
disregardedtheleasesandvaluedthepropertiesonthe
basisofMV-VP.
Whereavaluationhascontinuedtobepreparedonan
investmentbasis,limitationsonthedurationofthe
incomestreamshavebeenappliedtoaccountforthe
covenantstrengthsofthetenants,andtherentlevels
demandedundertheleases.JLLcappedtheunexpired
leasetermatfiveyearsduetothelackofconfidencein
thosetenantsbeingabletofulfiltheirleaseobligations.
Furthermore,forthosepropertieswhicharesublettoa
tenantwithastrongcovenant,JLLignoredtheprimary
in-placeleaseandinsteadcapitalisedthesublease
passingrentforitsremainingterm(uptoeightyears).
Whereapropertyhasahighpassingrentincomparison
toJLL’sopinionofMV-VP,JLLcappedthefairvalueat
150%ofMV-VP.
The2021KnightFrankvaluationvaluedeachasset
ontheinvestmentapproach.Havingretrospectively
consideredthesubstanceofthetransactionsand
consideredthelevelofworksrequired,theDirectors
nowconsiderthatthesubstanceofsometransactions
wasthatofaforwardfundingarrangement.As
describedmorefullyinNote9totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements,theDirectorshavededucted
theestimateofprepaidSellersWorksfromthefair
valueoftheKnightFrankvaluation.Additionally,as
discussedinNotes3and4totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements,theDirectorsalsoconsiderthatthe
substanceofenteringintosimultaneousacquisition
andleasingtransactionsresultedintheindirect
paymentofleaseinducementsandtheaccounting
shouldbecorrectedaccordingly.Theseamounts
havealsobeendeductedfromthevalueoftheKnight
Frankvaluation,includingadjustmentforassociated
amortisation.TheDirectorshavealsoconsidered
whetherthe31August2021KnightFrankvaluation
requiredadditionaladjustmentsandconcludedthatno
furtheradjustmentswererequired.
TheCommitteereviewedthedetailedvaluationreport
fromJLLandtheassumptionsunderlyingtheproperty
valuationsandconcludedthatthevaluationatthe
Company’syear-endisappropriate.
Significantaccountingjudgementsandestimates
Thejudgements,estimatesandassociated
assumptionsthathavehadamaterialimpactinthe
presentationofassetsandliabilitiesintheseaccounts
havebeenmadeinrelationtotheacquisitionof
investmentproperty(includingSeller’sWorks,lease
inducementpaymentsandretentions),valuationsof
investmentpropertyandrentalrevenuerecognition.
ThesearedetailedinNote3totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements.
Governance
Report of the Audit Committee—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     59
Limitationsofscope
BDOwereunabletoexpressanopiniononthefinancial
statementsasaresultofcertainlimitationsinscope
relatingtoaninabilitytoobtainsufficientaudit
evidenceinrelationtothematterssetoutbelow.The
Directorsconsiderthattheywereunabletoprovide
auditevidencetoBDOprincipallydueto:
AHRA’sfailuretoobtain,maintainandretain
adequateandaccurateaccountingrecords;
AHRA’sfailuretosufficientlyhandoverallapplicable
materialtoAEWontransition;
AHRA’sfailuretofollowproceduresaroundthe
declarationofandapprovalforenteringintorelated
partytransactions;and
AHRA’sactingonbehalfofandwithouttheapproval
oftheDirectorsinenteringintocontractsand
transactionswhichrequiredBoardapproval.
Inaddition,becauseoftheterminationofAHRA,BDO
werenotabletomakeinquiriesoftheAHRAemployees
whoparticipatedintheday-to-dayoperationsand
thosewhowereexpectedtofollowtheinternalcontrol
structureestablishedatinception.
Thisabsenceofcompleteaccountingrecordshasled
totheBoardmakingestimatesinsignificantareas.The
areaswheretheDirectorshavehadtomakeestimates
andassumptionsarediscussedindetailinNote3tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements.BDO’slimitations
ofscopeprimarilyresultfromthefollowingareas:
1. AHRAproposedpropertiesbeacquiredby
theGroupmanyofwhichrequiredsignificant
improvementstobecompletedbythevendor.
AcquisitionsofthisnaturerequiredBoardapproval.
WithouttheknowledgeorapprovaloftheBoard,the
SPAsrelatedtotheseacquisitionsdidnotcontain
customaryprotectionsfortheGrouptoensure
thatthevendorscompletedtheworkwithinthe
agreedtimeframe,suchasagreeingthescopeand
costofworkstobecompletedandwithholding
adequatelevelsofacquisitionfundsuntiltheworks
werecompletedandanaccompanyingcertificateof
practicalcompletionwasreceivedandverified.
2. Theconditionofthepropertieswasunknownby
theDirectorsatthebalancesheetdateasaresult
oftheinadequaterecordsthatweremaintainedas
describedin1aboveandthelackofmonitoringby
AHRAontheprogresstowardcompletionofSeller’s
Works.Toremedythesituation,theDirectors
engagedVibrantandotherstoinspectasmany
propertiesaspossiblesothatJLLhadappropriate
informationtosupportthepropertycondition
assumptionunderpinningitsvaluation.Because
VibrantwasnotengageduntilAugust2023andthe
programmecontinueduntilMay2024,theresults
couldonlybeusedasaproxyfortheconditionasat
31August2022.
3. TheDirectorshaveretrospectivelyestimated
that7.7%ofthepropertieswereconsideredto
beunhabitableatacquisition.Thisimpactedthe
classificationoftheleaseinducementandthe
recognitionofrevenue.
4. AsdisclosedinNotes3,5and11totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements,cashwasreceivedinseveral
non-traditionalmannersandtheapplicationof
thereceiptswasatthedirectionofAHRAand
notaccompaniedbyinformationtosupportthe
applicationoffundsreceivedtospecificinvoices.
ThissectiondetailshowtheDirectorsspecifically
consideredeachlimitationofscopewhichrelatedto
boththeGroupandtheCompany,asapplicable:
Governance
Report of the Audit Committee—continued
60     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Financial
Statements
Area
Accounting
Area Limitation How Considered
Investment
Property
Additions
duringtheperiod
Whereapropertywasacquiredwitha
commitmentforvendortocomplete
Seller’sWorks,aportionofthepurchase
priceshouldhavebeenaccountedforas
aprepayment.Therewereinsufficient
recordsastotheagreedvalueofSeller’s
Worksattheacquisitiondate.
Asnotedabove,AHRAeitherdidnotobtain
andmaintainadequatepropertycondition
informationasattheacquisitiondateordid
notpassthoserecordstoAEWinorderto
beabletoassessthevalueofSeller’sWorks
attheacquisitiondate.Themethodology
followedtoestimatethevalueofSeller’s
WorkshasbeendetailedinNote3tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
Leaseincentiveor
leaseinducement
forunhabitable
properties
TheDirectorshadtomakeassumptions
astotheconditionofthepropertyat
acquisitionbasedonavailablerecords.
Further,theDirectorsreviewedthe
substanceoftheagreementsentered
intowithtenantsandvendorsandare
nowoftheopinionthataportionofthe
purchasepricerepresentingoneyearof
rentshouldhavebeenestablishedasa
leaseincentiveoraleaseinducementfor
unhabitableproperties,dependingon
whetherthepropertywasconsidered
habitableatacquisition.Basedupon
incompleterecords,thereisalimitationof
scopeovertheconditionoftheproperty
atacquisition.BecausetheGroupwas
notapartytoanyagreementbetween
thetenantandthevendorthereisalsoa
limitationofscopeastothelengthofany
tenantincentiveprovidedbythevendor.
TheDirectorsconsiderthatthelease
agreementandSPAshouldbeaccounted
forasasinglecontract.TheDirectors
thereforeconsiderthatthepayment
fromthevendortothetenantshould
beaccountedforasaseparatelease
inducementasset.
Whereanacquiredpropertywas
retrospectivelydeemedtobeunhabitable,
theleasedidnotmeetthecriteriafor
revenuerecognitionandtheleaseincentive
shouldhavebeenclassifiedasalease
inducementforunhabitableproperties.
Theassumptionsaroundthisandthe
classificationastowhetherthatpayment
isatenantreceivableoraleaseincentive
aredescribedinNote3totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements.
Costcapitalisationat
theacquisitiondate
Thereisuncertaintyastothewhether
therewereanycommissionspaidby
vendorsatacquisitionwithoutthe
knowledgeoftheBoard,andifpaid
whethertheyincludedanyamountstokey
management.Ifcommissionswerepaid
torelatedparties,theymaynothavemet
thecriteriaforcapitalisationasacquisition
costswhichwouldimpactthevalueof
investmentpropertyandtherevaluation
movementinanyperiod.
TheDirectorshavenotbeenabletoprove
whetheranyofthepurchasepricewas
usedbythevendortopaycommissions
andifsowhethertheywerepaidtokey
employeesofrelatedparties.Accordingly,
theGrouprecordedtheentireamountpaid
tothevendortotransacttheacquisition
withallocationstoSeller’sWorksandlease
incentivesasdescribedabove.
Fairvalueat
31August2022
Thereislackofevidencetosupportthe
actualconditionofeachpropertyandthe
financialconditionofeachtenantasat
31August2022.
Inordertoretrospectivelyassessthe
propertyconditionasat31August2022,the
DirectorsengagedVibrantandotherthird
partiestoperformpropertyinspections
fromAugust2023throughtoMay2024.
Theresultsfromtheinspectionprogramme
undertakenwereusedasaproxyforthe
conditionasat31August2022.JLLused
theseupdatedconditionassumptionsand
theirownconclusionsontenantfinancial
conditiontosupporttheirconclusionon
propertyvalues.
Governance
Report of the Audit Committee—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     61
Financial
Statements
Area
Accounting
Area Limitation How Considered
Trade
and other
receivables
Leaseinducement
forunhabitable
properties
Thereislackofauditevidenceto
supporttheconditionofthepropertyat
acquisitionleadingtouncertaintyasto
whetheramountsshouldbeclassifiedas
aleaseincentive(includedininvestment
property)oraleaseinducementfor
unhabitableproperties(includedintrade
andotherreceivables).
AsoutlinedinNote3totheConsolidated
FinancialStatementsjudgementswere
madewithregardtorentalrevenue
recognitionbasedonwhetherproperties
weredeemedtobeinhabitablecondition
whichimpactedtheclassificationofthe
leaseinducement.
Tenantreceivables
inaccordancewith
leaseagreements
Cashwasreceivedinseveralnon-
traditionalwaysduringtheperiod
fromSeptember2021toOctober
2022whichwerenotaccompaniedby
remittancestatements.
Notes3,5and11totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements,describethe
assumptionsmadebyDirectorssupporting
theaccountingtreatment.
Leaseincentiveor
tenantreceivable
Sufficientappropriateauditevidencedid
notalwaysexisttosupportthecondition
ofthepropertyonacquisitionwhichisthe
keydeterminingfactorastowhetherthe
incentiveprovidedbythevendortothe
tenantisclassifiedasaleaseincentiveora
leaseinducementreceivable.
AsoutlinedinNote3totheConsolidated
FinancialStatementsjudgementswere
madewithregardtorentalrevenue
recognitionbasedonwhenproperties
weredeemedtobeinhabitablecondition.
Therecordingofaleaseincentiveorlease
inducementforunhabitableproperties
followedthisdetermination.
Prepaid
Seller’sWorks
Asnotedabove,therewasalackofaudit
evidencetosupportthevalueofSeller’s
Worksattheacquisitiondate.
Theassumptionsunderpinningthe
valuationofprepaidSeller’sWorkshave
beensetoutinNote3totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements.
Restricted
Cash
Retentionsheld
bysolicitors
MostSPAsrequiredthataretentionbe
helduntilvendorcompletionofSeller’s
Worksandreleaseduponthereceipt
ofacertificateofpracticalcompletion.
However,someretentionswerefound
tohavebeenreleasedwithoutany
supportingevidenceofcompletion.
Becauseofthelackofsupportingevidence,
asoutlinedinNote3totheConsolidated
FinancialStatementstheDirectorshave
hadtorecordthereleaseofretentionson
acashbasis.
CashheldinEscrow
forPropertyRepairs
Evidenceofanescrowaccountfunded
byavendorandusedbytenantsfor
propertyrepairswasdiscovered.Other
arrangementscouldhaveexisted.
Sincethetransactionsoccurredwithout
BoardknowledgetheDirectorscannot
statethatothersimilararrangementsdid
notoccur,buthaverecordedthereceipt
ofcashandthedistributiontotenants
whereidentified.
Rental Income
Amountsinvoiced
inaccordancewith
leaseagreements
Thereisalackofevidencetosupport
theconditionofthepropertyon
acquisitionandasaresulttheDirectors
havehadtomakeassumptionsasto
therentcommencementdatewhich
impactstherecognitionofrevenueand
therecognitionandimpairmentofthe
associatedleaseincentive.
AsoutlinedinNote3totheConsolidated
FinancialStatementsjudgementswere
madewithregardtotheconditionof
thepropertyandtheappropriaterental
revenuerecognitionstartdatebasedon
whenpropertiesweredeemedtobeina
habitablecondition.
Straightline
rentadjustment
Becauseoftheuncertaintyovertherent
commencementdate,thereislimitation
ofscopeovertherecognitionofstraight-
linerentalrevenue.
AsoutlinedinNote3totheConsolidated
FinancialStatementsjudgementswere
madewithregardtorentalrevenue
recognitionbasedonwhenpropertieswere
deemedtobeinhabitablecondition.
Governance
Report of the Audit Committee—continued
62     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Financial
Statements
Area
Accounting
Area Limitation How Considered
Administrative
expenses
Commissions Asnotedabove,thereisuncertaintyasto
whetheranycommissionswerepaidby
vendorsandifsowhetheranywerepaid
torelatedparties.Iftheydid,theymay
nothavemetthecriteriaforcapitalisation
asadditionsandthereforeshouldhave
beenexpensed.
BecausetheDirectorshavenotbeenable
toconcludeastowhetheranycommissions
werepaidbyvendorsonproperty
acquisitions,andifso,whethertheywere
paidtorelatedparties,theDirectorshave
recordedacquisitionsbaseduponamounts
paidtovendorslessamountsrelatedto
leaseincentivesandSeller’sWorks.
Write-off of
Seller’s Works
not initiated or
completed
Becauseoftheuncertaintyinvaluing
prepaidSellersWorks,asnotedabove,
thereisalimitationofscopeonthevalue
andtimingoftheexpenserecognised
whentheworkswerenotcompletedand
theprepaidbalancewassubsequently
writtenoff.
RefertoNote3totheConsolidated
FinancialStatementsforjudgmentsand
estimatesinrelationtotheestimateofthe
valueofSellersWorksatacquisition.
Provision
for expected
credit losses
of trade
receivables
Asnotedaboveintradeandother
receivables,therewasinsufficient
evidencetosupporttheageingoftrade
receivables.
RefertoNote3totheConsolidated
FinancialStatementsforjudgmentsin
relationtothevalueoftenantreceivables
andtheestimatessupportingthe
provisionforcreditlossesrecognised
intheConsolidatedStatementof
ComprehensiveIncome.
Changes in
fair value of
investment
property
Costof
investment
properties
Becausethepropertyconditionwasnot
certain,whichimpactsthevaluationof
investmentpropertyatthebalancesheet
date,andtheestimatesofthevalueof
Seller’sWorks,thereisalimitationof
scopeastothecostrecognisedforthe
propertyatacquisitionandthevalueof
investmentpropertyatthebalancesheet
datewhichimpactstherecognitionof
valuemovementofinvestmentproperty
intheperiod.
RefertoNote3totheConsolidated
FinancialStatementsforjudgementsand
estimatesinrelationtotherecognition
ofthecostandsubsequentvaluation
ofinvestmentpropertyatthebalance
sheetdateincludingtheestimateof
amountsallocatedtoSellersWorksatthe
acquisitiondate.
Related Party
Transactions
Thereisuncertaintyastothe
completenessofrelatedparty
transactionswithkeymanagementand
associateddisclosures.
Asnotedabove,theDirectorshave
disclosedallknownrelatedparty
transactionstowhichtheGroupor
Companywereaparty,includingall
transactionswitheveryDirector.
Fair value
of bank
borrowings
Disclosure BDOcouldnotconcludeastowhether
themethodologyemployedbythe
Company’sthird-partyexpertwas
appropriate.Inthetimeframegiven,
BDOcouldnotconcludewhetheritwas
appropriatetovaluetheoutstanding
borrowingsusinganythingotherthan
theincomeapproachandspecifically
theweightingof50/50%oftheincome
approachofvaluationandpar.
TheDirectorsengagedathirdpartyto
estimatethefairvalueoftheborrowings
andthemethodologyisdisclosedinNote10
totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
Becausetheloanissecuredwithadequate
collateral,thevaluationconsideredthat
thefairvalueshouldweighttheincome
approachandparat50%/50%.
Governance
Report of the Audit Committee—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     63
ThissectiondetailshowtheDirectorsspecificallyconsideredeachlimitationofscopeastheyrelatedonlytothe
CompanyFinancialStatements:
Financial
Statements
Area
Accounting
Area Limitation How Considered
Investment in
subsidiaries
Thevalueoftheinvestmentin
subsidiariesisdependentuponthe
valuationoftheassetsandliabilitiesof
eachsubsidiary.Forthereasonssetout
above,BDOcouldnotobtainsatisfactory
evidencetosupportthecarryingvalueof
theinvestmentinsubsidiariesbalance.
Themethodologytoestimatethevalue
ofthenetassetsofeachsubsidiaryand
theconclusiontoimpairtheinvestment
balancebeforetheamountsduefrom
subsidiariesisasdetailedinNotes2and3
totheCompanyFinancialStatements.
Amounts
due from
subsidiaries
Thevalueofamountsduefrom
subsidiariesisdependentuponthe
valuationoftheassetsandliabilitiesof
eachcounterpartysubsidiary.Forthe
reasonssetoutabove,BDOcouldnot
obtainsatisfactoryevidencetosupport
theexpectedcreditlossesonamounts
duefromsubsidiaries.
Themethodologytoestimatethevalue
ofthenetassetsofeachsubsidiaryand
theconclusiontoimpairtheinvestment
balancebeforetheamountduefrom
subsidiariesisasdetailedinNotes2and3
totheCompanyFinancialStatements.
Thecommentsabovealsoapplytoopeningbalancesandeachassociatedfootnoteandthe2021valuationis
addressedonpage58.Thecommentsabovefurtherrelatetobalancespresentedintheconsolidatedstatement
ofcashflowstotheextentthatthoseamountsarederivedfromchangesintheconsolidatedstatementof
financialposition.
Goingconcernandviabilitystatement
TheDirectors,atthetimeofapprovingthefinancial
statements,arerequiredtoconsiderwhetherthey
haveareasonableexpectationthattheCompany
andtheGrouphasadequateresourcestocontinuein
operationalexistencefortheforeseeablefutureand
donotconsidertheretobeanythreattotheirgoing
concernstatus.
AsdiscussedinNote26totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements,theshareholdersapprovedtheNew
InvestmentPolicyon16September2024forthe
ManagedWind-Down.TheGroupwillnotmakeany
furtherrealestateacquisitionsandwillnotmake
anyfurtherinvestment.Capitalexpenditurewillbe
permittedwhereitisdeemednecessaryordesirableto
protectorenhanceanasset’snetrealisablevalueorin
ordertocomplywithstatutoryobligations.
CashflowprojectionshavebeenpreparedbyAEWand
agreedwiththeBoardwhichconsider:
1. Theexpectedorderlydisposalofpropertiesthrough
acombinationofprivatetreatyandauctionsales.
TheBoardexpectsthatsubstantiallyallproperties
willbesoldnolaterthan30June2025.
2. Revenuewillcontinuetobecollectedonproperties
heldbytheGroup.
3. Expensesareforecasttocontinuetobeincurred
atthecurrentlevelforthoseservicesrequired
forthecontinuedoperationoftheGroup.Notice
periodshavebeenconsideredwherenecessary
andthemajorityofoperationsareexpectedto
haveconcludedby31December2025,whenthe
annualreportandaccountsfortheyearended
31August2025arerequiredtobefiled.
AsdiscussedinNote10totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements,theGrouphasbeenoperatingunder
periodicdebtcovenantwaiversfromandwiththe
supportofScottishWidowswiththelatestwaiver
extendingto31October2024.TheLenderhasstated
thatitexpectsthatbothfacilitiesandtheirassociated
interestandDeferredFeestobefullypaidby
31December2024.Onthisbasis,theDirectorsbelieve
thattheLenderwillcontinuetosupporttheGroupuntil
thedebtisfullyrepaid.However,thereisnoguarantee
thattheLenderwillcontinuetoextenditssupport
beyondthedateofthelatestwaiverletter.
SincebeginningpropertysalesinAugust2023,the
averagediscountfromthe31August2022JLLvaluation
is11.4%and13.2%ifAugust2023throughNovember
2023salesareexcluded,asthisevidencewasused
byJLLaspartofthevaluationprocess(1.9%and
3.0%averagediscountfrom31August2023valuation
respectively).Thisdiscountoccursgenerallybecause
attheauctiondate:
Governance
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64     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
1. TheGrouphadnotreceivedfromAHRAorfrom
thenon-performingtenants,andtherefore
cannotproducecriticalinformationthatbuyers
requiresuchasunderlyingoccupancy,tenantand
incomeinformationandpropertycompliance
certificates,and
2. TheGroup’sadvisershaveexperiencedissueswith
accessingpropertiesbecauseoftenantimposed
limitationsorduetopoormanagementbynon-
performingtenants,whichnegativelyimpacts
marketingincludingproducingfullinformation
particulars.
TheGrouphasbeensellingpropertiesthatareinpoor
conditioninordertominimiseoperatingliabilitiesand
risks.Inordertomaximisesalesproceedsfromfuture
sales,AEWisprioritisingsellingpropertieswhichthe
Groupcontrolsandholdscompleteinformationfor
marketing.However,consideringthepastshortfall
tothevaluationsandasacontingencytoensurethe
CompanycanfullyrepaytheLenderandprovide
adequateworkingcapitaltofundoperations,the
Groupintendstosellaminimumofafurther£25million
ofpropertyintheperiodto31December2024.The
remainingpropertieswillbesoldintheperiodto
30June2025.
TheCompanyhasreceivedapre-actionletterofclaim
whichassertsthattheCompanyprovidedinformation
toinvestorswhichwasfalse,untrueand/ormisleading
andasaresultinvestorssufferedlosses.TheDirectors
arenotcurrentlyabletoconcludewhetherorwhen
aformalclaimmaybeissuedandifaclaimisissued,
whatthequantumofsuchclaimmaybe.Further,on
12February2024,theCompanywasnotifiedbythe
FCAofitscommencementofaninvestigationintothe
Company,coveringtheperiodfrom22September2020
to3January2023.TheCompanyandDirectorsareco-
operatingwiththeFCAinitsinvestigation.However,
theyarenotabletoassessorquantifywhatifany
actionmaybetaken.UntiltheDirectorshavebetter
visibilityintotheultimateexposureoftheseandany
othercontingentliabilities,theywillnotbeableto
satisfythemselvesastowhat,ifany,reservesofexcess
cashwillberequiredtosettlethesematters.Whenthe
Directorsareabletoestimatetherangeofexposure,
theCompanyintendstoreturnanyestimatedsurplus
capitaltoinvestors,whilstmaintainingaprudentlevel
ofcashtowinddowntheCompanyandGroupand
consideringanyothereventualities.
Asaresultof(i)uncertaintyoverthetimingofasset
sales,(ii)risksaroundcontinuedLendersupport,(iii)
thethreatenedlitigation,(iv)theFCAinvestigation
and(v)theDirectors’expectationforanorderlywind-
downoftheCompany’soperations,theDirectors
consideritappropriatetoadoptabasisofaccounting
otherthanasagoingconcerninpreparingthefinancial
statements.Nomaterialadjustmentstoaccounting
policiesorthevaluationbasishavearisenasaresultof
ceasingtoapplythegoingconcernbasis.
Internal controls
TheCommitteecarefullyconsiderstheinternalcontrol
systemsbymonitoringtheservicesandcontrolsofits
third-partyserviceproviders.Itreviewedand,where
appropriate,updatedtheriskmatrixduringtheyear
underreview.Thisisdoneonabi-annualbasisormore
frequentlyifrequired.TheCommitteereceivedareport
oninternalcontrolsduringtheperiodunderreview
fromAHRAandtheCompany’sotherkeyservice
providersandnosignificantmattersofconcernwere
identifiedatthetime.TheBoardcontinuestoregularly
reviewandupdatetheriskmatrixwithAEW.TheBoard
hasconsideredtheinternalcontrolsandriskmatrixand
determinedthatthesewereappropriatebasedonthe
informationreportedtotheBoardandallCommittees
atthetime.Theriskregisterhasbeensubstantially
amendedpostperiodendduetotheincreasedrisk
andtypeofriskstheCompanyisnowexposedto
andtoreflecttheactivitiesoftheGroupduringthe
StabilisationPeriodandtheManagedWind-Down.
Auditor’s remuneration
FeespaidtotheGroup’sIndependentAuditorincludethefollowing:
Governance
Report of the Audit Committee—continued
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Serviceprovided
Yearended
31August2022
£’000’s
Periodended
31August2021
£’000’s
FeespayablefortheauditoftheCompany’sannualaccounts 2,164 182
FeespayableinrespectofthereviewoftheInterimReport 44 31
Feesinrespectofreportingaccountantservicesandinterimaudit,
recogniseddirectlyinequityasshareissuecostsinFY22andFY21
221
FeesinrespectoftheauditoftheGroup’sinitialaccounts 43
FeespayablefortheauditoftheCompany’ssubsidiaries 72 12
FurtherdetailsoftheAuditor’sremunerationaresetoutinNote6totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
Non-audit services provided by the Auditor
TheCommitteehasanon-auditservicespolicyin
place.Thesupplyofnon-auditservicesprovidedby
theAuditorisconsideredonacase-by-casebasisand
mayonlybeprovidedtotheCompanyifapproved
bytheCommittee,theprovisionofsuchservicesis
atareasonableandcompetitivecostanddoesnot
constituteaconflictofinterestorpotentialconflict
ofinterestwhichwouldpreventtheAuditorfrom
remainingobjectiveandindependent.BDOwaspaid
feesinrespectofthefollowingnon-auditservices
intheyear:
Non-auditserviceprovided
Yearended
31August2022
£’000’s
Periodended
31August2021
£’000’s
AuditofInitialAccounts 43
ReviewofInterimReport 44 31
ReportingaccountantservicesregardingtheAdmissionto
theLondonStockExchange(recordedasshareissuancecosts
directtoequity) 92
InterimauditprocedurestosupporttheadditionalShareissuance
(initiallyrecordedasaprepaymentandreclassifiedtoshareissuance
costsdirecttoequityinFY22) 129
TheindependenceoftheAuditorwasconsidered
priortotheprovisionoftheseservices.TheAudit
Committeebelievesthattheprovisionoftheabove
servicesdoesnotaffecttheindependenceofBDOLLP
astheCompany’sexternalAuditor.
Effectivenessoftheexternalaudit
TheCommitteereviewstheeffectivenessofthe
externalauditprocessonanannualbasis.Duringthe
year,theCommitteemetkeymembersofthesenior
auditteamatBDOaspartoftheannualreporting
process.TheChairoftheCommitteeliaisesregularly
withtheleadauditpartnertodiscussanyissuesarising
fromtheauditaswellasitscosteffectiveness.In
fact,theChairoftheCommitteemetwiththelead
partner,priortotheexpectedfinalisationoftheaudit
oftheAnnualReportandAccountsfortheyearended
31August2022,on18November2022,withoutAHRA
beingpresent,todiscusshowtheexternalauditwas
carriedout,thefindingsfromsuchauditandwhether
anyissueshadarisenfromtheAuditor’sinteraction
withtheCompany’svariousserviceproviders.
Theauditwasstillinprogressatthispointwithsome
openitems,butnomaterialmatterswereraisedat
thisstagealbeittherewereanumberofoutstanding
itemsasnotedabove.Followingpublicationofthe
ViceroyResearchReport,BDOundertookenhanced
auditprocedures.
TheChairoftheCommitteehasthroughoutthe
interveningperiodfromNovember2022liaised
regularlywiththeleadauditpartnertoagreearevised
auditplanfortheyearend31August2022andto
discussanyissuesarisingfromtheaudit.TheChairof
theCommitteealsometwiththeleadpartner,prior
tothefinalisationoftheauditoftheAnnualReport
andAccountsfortheyearended31August2022
withoutAEWbeingpresent,todiscusshowthe
externalauditwascarriedout,thefindingsfromsuch
auditandwhetheranyissueshadarisenfromthe
Auditor’sinteractionwiththeCompanysvarious
serviceproviders.
Followingitsreviewpriortotheapprovalofthese
accounts,theCommitteehaschallengedtheAuditor
andconcludedthattheAuditorhasdemonstrateda
goodunderstandingofthestructureandoperations
Governance
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66     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
oftheCompanyandhadidentifiedandfocusedonthe
areasofsignificantfinancialreportingrisk.Theexternal
auditprocesswasconsideredtohavebeeneffective.
Independence and objectivity of the Auditor
BDOwasselectedastheCompany’sexternalAuditor
atthetimeoftheCompanyslaunchin2020following
aformaltenderprocessandreviewoftheAuditor’s
credentials.ThecontinuingappointmentoftheAuditor
isreviewedannuallybytheCommittee,whichgives
considerationtotheAuditorsfeesandindependence,
alongwiththemattersraisedduringeachaudit.
TheCommitteehasconsideredtheindependence
andobjectivityoftheAuditorandhasconducteda
reviewofnon-auditserviceswhichtheAuditorhas
providedduringtheyearunderreview.TheCommittee
receivesanannualassurancefromtheAuditorthatits
independenceisnotcompromisedbytheprovisionof
suchnon-auditservices.TheCommitteeissatisfied
thattheAuditorsobjectivityandindependenceis
notimpairedbytheperformanceofthesenon-audit
servicesandthattheAuditorhasfulfilleditsobligations
totheCompanyanditsshareholders.
Re-appointment of the Auditor
BDOwereappointedonIPOasexternalauditorin2020
afteracompetitiveprocess.Inconsiderationofthe
performanceofBDO,theservicesprovidedduring
theyearandareviewofBDO’sindependenceand
objectivity,theAuditCommitteehasrecommended
totheBoardthere-appointmentfor2023and2024.
Fair,balancedandunderstandable
financialstatements
TheCommitteehasconcludedthattheAnnualReport
fortheyearended31August2022,takenasawhole,
isfair,balancedandunderstandableandprovidesthe
informationnecessaryforshareholderstoassessthe
Company’sbusinessmodel,strategyandperformance.
TheCommitteehasreporteditsconclusionstothe
Board.Itreachedthisconclusionthroughaprocessof
reviewofthedraftfinancialstatementsandenquiries
tothevariouspartiesinvolvedintheproductionofthe
AnnualReport.
Marlene Wood
ChairoftheAuditCommittee
10October2024
Governance
Report of the Audit Committee—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     67
IpresentthereportoftheManagementEngagement
Committee(the“Committee”forpurposesofthis
ReportoftheManagementEngagementCommittee
only)fortheyearended31August2022.
Composition
ThecompositionoftheCommitteeissetoutinthe
CorporateGovernanceStatementonpage53.Details
ofhowitsperformanceevaluationhasbeenconducted
areincludedonpages69and70.
Meetings
TheCommitteemettwotimesduringtheyearunder
reviewandthreetimespostyearend.TheDirectors’
attendanceissetoutonpage53intheCorporate
GovernanceStatement.
Role of the Management Engagement Committee
ThekeyresponsibilitiesoftheCommitteeare:
monitoringandannuallyevaluatingAlvariumFM
andAHRAinvestmentperformanceandtheir
compliancewiththetermsoftheIMAandtheIAA,
respectively;
reviewing,atleastannually,theperformance
ofAlvariumFMandAHRAandconsideringtheir
continuedappointmentonthetermssetoutintheir
respectiveagreementswiththeCompany;
reviewingthelevelandmethodofremuneration,
thebasisofperformancefees(ifany)andthe
noticeperiodofAlvariumFMandAHRAtoensure
thattheseremaininthebestinterestsofthe
shareholders;
ensuringthatprocesseshavebeenputinplace
toreviewtheCompany’sriskmanagementand
internalcontrolsystemsdesignedtosafeguard
shareholders’investmentandtheGroup’sassets;
and
monitoringandevaluatingtheperformanceof
theotherkeyserviceprovidersoftheCompany
toensuretheircontinuedcompetitivenessand
effectiveness.
Activities during the year under review
Followingitsreviewduringtheyear,theCommittee,
relyinguponinformationreportedtoitandtheBoard
byAlvariumFM,AHRAandotherexternalparties,
tookcomfortatthetimethatAHRAhadinvested
availablefundsduringtheyear,inlinewiththeGroup’s
OriginalInvestmentPolicytobuildadiverseportfolio
ofhigh-qualityassets,lettotenantswithexpertise
insupportingvulnerablehomelesspeople,that
shouldhaveprovidedgrowingandsecurereturnsto
theCompany’sshareholdersaswellaspromoting
independentlivingskillsforthoseinneed.
TheCompanyannouncedon10March2022thatJamie
Beale,partofAHRA’smanagementteamwasleaving
AHRAshortlythereafter.Postyearend,theCompany
announcedon1November2022thatGarethJones,
co-fundmanager,wouldstepbackfromtherolewhilst
hetookaperiodofleaveforhealthreasons.Further,
JamesSnapewasappointedasChiefFinancialOfficer
andAlexBakerwaspromotedtoco-fundmanager
alongsideCharlotteFletcher.TheCommitteeheld
severalfollow-ondiscussionswithAHRAregardingits
successionplanning,proposedmanagementchanges,
andthesupportAHRAreceivesfromseniorAlvarium
InvestmentsLimited(nowAlTiAssetManagement
Holdings2Limited)employees.
TheDirectorsweresatisfied,atthetime,thatthe
collectiveskillsetofAHRA’steamcontainedall
thenecessaryskillsandexperiencetobestserve
theinterestsoftheshareholdersinperformingits
delegatedresponsibilities.
Asawhole,theCommitteewassatisfied,atthetime,
thatAHRAandAlvariumFMhadthesuitableskillsand
experiencetomanagetheGroup’sinvestmentsandto
supportitstenants,andconsideredthatthecontinuing
appointmentofAHRAandAlvariumFMwasinthebest
interestsofshareholdersasawhole.
TheperformanceoftheCompany’sserviceproviders
iscloselymonitoredbytheBoard,throughthe
Committee.TheCommittee’sreviewofthekey
serviceproviderscomprisedopenandclosed-ended
questionsandincludedareviewofthequalityoftheir
servicesandfeestoensuretheyremainedeffective
andcompetitive.Thisprocessalsoincludedreviewing
eachserviceproviderspoliciesandproceduresto
ensurethattheyhadadequatecontrolsandprocedures
inplace.Inaddition,duringtheyearunderreview,
theCommitteeestablishedtheprocessofholding
individualin-personreviewmeetings,tobeconducted
bytheDirectors,witheachoftheCompany’smain
serviceprovidersonanannualbasis.Severalreview
meetingswereheldduringtheyearandaformalscoring
systemhadbeenadoptedbytheDirectorsinrespectof
theperformanceofeachserviceprovider.
Followingacomprehensivereviewduringtheyear,
theCommitteehadconcludedthattheperformance
ofalltheCompanyskeyserviceprovidershadbeen
satisfactoryandrecommendedtheircontinuing
appointmentonthecurrentterms.
Governance
Report of the Management Engagement Committee
68     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Activities post the year under review
TheCommittee,on25April2023,notedthekeyevents
inrespectoftheCompany’sserviceprovidersthathad
occurredsinceNovember2022asfollows:
AHRAbeingsoldbyitsparentAlvariumRELimited
(nowAlTiRELimited)on30December2022tothe
managementteamofAHRAfundedbywayofa
promissorynote.
InJanuary2023,theappointmentofA&Mto
conductaninvestigationintoallegationsof
wrongdoing.On5May2023,A&Mdeliveredto
theCompanyadetailedreport.Withoutwaiverof
privilege,thekeyfindingsofthisreportwere:
arrangementswiththeGroupscorporate
tenantsandvendorsrelatingtothecostof
refurbishmentofpropertieswerenotbroughtto
theattentionoftheBoardbyAHRA,sothatthe
Boardwasunabletoconsiderwhetherarelease
ofavendor’sliabilitiesforrefurbishmentof
propertieswasappropriate.Thesearrangements
includedarepresentativeofAHRA,withoutthe
knowledgeandauthorityoftheBoard,entering
intoasettlementagreementon8December2022
betweentheCompanyandtheAggregators
wherebytheCompanywouldpay£0.7million
andpurportedlywaiveanyrefurbishmentclaims
againsttheAggregatorsinrelationto488
propertiesheldbytheGroup.
theBoardhadnotapproved,orbeenprovided
withinformationregardingalternative
arrangementstosettleoutstandingrentarrears;
therewaslimitedevidenceofdetailedongoing
monitoringoftenantsbeingundertakenby
AHRA;
AHRAprovidedinaccurateinformationabout
occupancyratestoTheGoodEconomy;
certainconnectionsbetweentenantsexisted
thatwerenotdisclosedtotheBoard;and
undisclosedpotentialoutsidebusinessinterests
andundeclaredpotentialconflictsofinterest
betweencertainpersonsassociatedwithAHRA
andthirdparties.
Duetoinformationthatcametolightwhichwas
incontradictiontoreportingpreviouslyprovided
totheBoardbyAHRAandAlvariumFMduringthe
period,togetherwithlowrentcollectionandfurther
evidenceofmaterialinformationbeingwithheld
fromtheBoard,on15March2023,theBoardagreed
withAHRAbywayofletterofagreementthatthe
CompanywasentitledtoterminatetheIAAonor
before30June2023.On30June2023,theIAAwas
terminated.On25May2023,theCompanyand
AlvariumFMagreedbywayofvariationagreement,
asfurthervariedon18July2023,thattheIMAwould
bevariedtoallowforterminationimmediatelyupon
theCompanygivingnoticeinwritingtoAlvarium
FM,providedsuchnoticewasgivenbynotlater
than31August2023,oruponeitherpartygiving
notlessthansixmonths’noticeinwriting.On
21August2023,theCompanyterminatedtheIMA.
FollowingtheCompanyannouncementon
15March2023thattheCompanywasinitiating
aprocesstoconsidercandidatesasInvestment
Adviser,theCommitteeshortlistedthree
candidatesandselectedAEWasitspreferred
candidate.
AEWwasinitiallyappointedon22May2023asProperty
AdvisertotheCompanyandwasappointedon
21August2023astheInvestmentManagerandAIFM
oftheCompany.TheCommitteeissatisfiedthatAEW
hasthesuitableskillsandexperiencetomanagethe
Group’sinvestmentsinaccordanceinitiallywiththe
AmendedInvestmentPolicyandnowwiththenew
InvestmentPolicyandconsideredthatthecontinuing
appointmentofAEWisinthebestinterestsof
shareholdersasawhole.
TheChairisindependentofAEW.
TheCommitteealsonotedtheappointmentofJLLas
theindependentvaluertotheGroupon18July2023.
JLLwereappointedtoundertakethevaluationasat
31August2022,28February2023andsubsequent
valuationpoints.
Withdueconsiderationoftheeventsthathave
occurredpostperiodendandthefailureofseveralkey
serviceproviderstoraisematerialmattersorconcerns
withtheBoard,theCommitteedeterminedforgood
governanceallkeyservicesshouldbetenderedexcept
therecentappointmentofAEW,JLLandtheBroker.
Anyreplacementofkeyserviceprovidersrequires
significantplanningtoensurecontinuityofserviceand
efficiencyofhandoverduringaphasedreplacement
programme.AEWcommencedtenderingofseveralkey
serviceproviders,howeverduetotheManagedWind-
Down,theBoardisconsideringwhetherthecurrent
serviceprovidersshouldremaininplace.TheMECand
theBoardwillcontinuetomonitortheperformance
ofkeyserviceprovidersanddeterminewhether
continuedengagementremainsappropriate.
Simon Moore
ChairoftheManagementEngagementCommittee
10October2024
Governance
Report of the Management Engagement Committee—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     69
IpresentthereportoftheNominationCommittee
(the“Committee”forpurposesofthisReportofthe
NominationCommitteeonly)fortheyearended
31August2022.
Composition
ThecompositionoftheCommitteeissetoutinthe
CorporateGovernanceStatementonpage53.Details
ofhowitsperformanceevaluationhasbeenconducted
areincludedonthisandthenextpage.
Meetings
TherehavebeentwomeetingsoftheCommittee
duringtheyear.TheDirectors’attendanceatthese
meetingsissetoutintheCorporateGovernance
Statementonpage53.
Role of the Nomination Committee
TheprimaryresponsibilitiesoftheCommitteeare:
reviewingthestructure,sizeandcomposition
oftheBoard;
ensuringplansareinplacefororderlysuccession
totheBoardandensuringthatsuchplanspromote
diversityofgender,socialandethnicbackgrounds,
cognitiveandpersonalstrengths;
reviewinglengthofserviceofeachDirectorand
assessingifthisimpactsontheirindependence;
consideringtheuseofopenadvertisingand/oran
externalsearchconsultancyforeachappointment;
consideringjobspecificationsandwhetherthe
candidateshavethenecessaryskillsandtime
availabletodevotetotheCompany;
arrangingforanynewDirectorstobeprovidedwith
trainingandinduction;
makingrecommendationstotheBoardregarding
theCompany’spolicyonthetenureoftheChairof
theBoard;
makingrecommendationstotheBoardregarding
theCompany’spolicyondiversityandinclusion;and
performingaformalandrigorousevaluationof
theBoard,itsCommittees,theChairoftheBoard
andindividualDirectorsonatleastanannualbasis,
including,ifappropriate,consideringengagementof
anexternalevaluatortofacilitatetheevaluation.
Activities
Duringtheyear,theCommittee:
revieweditstermsofreferenceandconsidered
whethertheseremainedappropriate;
consideredtheresultsoftheevaluationofthe
Board,itsCommittees,theindividualDirectorsand
theChair;
aspartoftheevaluationprocess,consideredthe
Board’scompositionwithreferencetothemixof
skills,diversity,knowledgeandexperience,andhow
thesealignedwiththeGroup’sstrategicobjectives
andtheopportunitiesandchallengesfacedbyit;
agreedthepolicyregardingthetenureoftheBoard
members;
reviewedthesignificantcommitmentsofthe
Directorsandthetimededicatedbythemtothe
affairsoftheCompany;
maderecommendationstotheBoardregardingthe
Directors’annualre-electionbyshareholdersatthe
AGM;and
discussedthesuccessionplansfortheBoardto
ensureitsprogressiverefreshing.
Performance evaluation
Aformalannualperformanceevaluationprocess
isundertakenfortheBoard,theCommittees,the
individualDirectorsandtheChair.TheDirectors
areawarethattheycontinuallyneedtomonitorand
improveBoardperformanceandrecognisethatthiscan
beachievedthroughregularBoardevaluation,which
providesavaluablefeedbackmechanismforimproving
Boardeffectiveness.
TheDirectorshaveundertakenaninternalperformance
evaluationbywayofcompletingwrittenquestionnaires,
ledbytheformerChairduringtheperiod,Lynne
Fennah,specificallydesignedtoassessthestrengths
andindependenceoftheBoardandtheperformanceof
itsCommittees,theChairandtheindividualDirectors.
Thequestionnairesarealsointendedtoanalysethe
focusofBoardmeetingsandassesswhethertheyare
appropriate,orifanyadditionalinformationmaybe
requiredtofacilitateBoarddiscussions.Anytraining
needsidentifiedaspartoftheevaluationprocessare
alsoconsideredbytheBoard.Theevaluationofthe
ChairwascarriedoutbytheotherDirectorsofthe
Company,ledbytheSeniorIndependentDirector.
TheresultsoftheBoardevaluationprocesswere
reviewedanddiscussedbytheCommittee.The
Committee’sdeliberationsconcludedthatasawhole
theBoardfunctionseffectivelyandthecurrent
Committeestructureremainsappropriate.Theformer
Chairduringtheperiod,LynneFennah,ledtheBoard
effectivelyandpromotedacultureofopennessand
debate,andfacilitatedconstructiveBoardrelationsand
theeffectivecontributionofallDirectors.Inliaisonwith
theCompanySecretary,sheensuredthattheDirectors
receivedaccurate,timelyandclearinformationtothe
extentpossiblewiththelimitationontheaccuracyand
completenessoftheinformationprovidedbyAHRA;
andalloftheDirectorsinofficeatthetimemadean
effectivecontributionandhadtherequisiteskillsand
Governance
Report of the Nomination Committee
70     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
experiencetocontinuetoprovideableleadershipand
directionfortheGroup.AllDirectorswereconsidered
tobeindependentofAHRAinbothcharacter
andjudgement.
Certainareasofimprovementwereidentifiedatthe
time.Theseareasandrecommendationsofnextsteps
asagreedatthetimeareoutlinedbelow:
Keyarea Recommendations
Board
composition
WiththeGroup’sgrowthsinceIPO
anditsadmissiontotheFTSE250,
theCommitteeidentifiedaneedto
appointanadditionalBoardmember.
TheGroupwouldengageaspecialist
externalexecutivesearchagencyto
identifyanindependentnon-executive
Directorforappointmentin2023.
Board
training
Beginningin2023,theDirectors
received,andwouldcontinueto
receive,individualtrainingplansand
wouldrecordaformaltraininglog.The
Groupexpectedtoleverageitskey
serviceprovidersforperiodictraining
sessions,andaformalinductionfor
newDirectorappointmentswould
beundertaken.
ESG
Committee
FormaltermsofreferenceoftheESG
Committeewouldbeapprovedand
uploadedtotheGroup’swebsitein
2023.TheDirectorswouldreceiveESG
trainingandwouldbenefitfromAHRAs
recentlyappointedHeadofESG.
Strategy
day
In2023,theGroupwouldholda
StrategyDaywithAHRAandotherkey
serviceproviders.Theeffectsoffuture
potentialmacroeconomicevents,
enhancingstakeholdercommunication
andtheGroup’sESGobjectiveswere
possibleareasfordiscussion.
Duetotheverysignificantchallengesexperiencedby
theCompany,theBoarddidnotprogressthestrategy
dayortheESGcommittee.Newboardappointments
aredetailedbelow.
InaccordancewiththeAICCode,beingaFTSE
250constituent,theGroupisrequiredtohavean
externallyfacilitatedBoardevaluationatleastevery
threeyears.Itwasintendedthatin2023,anexternal
agencywouldbeengagedtoconductthisprocess,
however,duetounexpectedeventsthathavearisen
andthesubsequentchangeinBoardpersonnelthis
processhasbeenruninternallyin2024andtheuseof
anexternalagencywasnotdeemedtobethebestuse
ofshareholderresourcesatthistime.
Appointment of Directors
Followingtheyearend,aformal,phasedsuccession
processwasinitiatedbytheCompanyinSeptember
2023,withtheaimthatthemajorityoftheDirectorsin
officeatIPOwillhavedepartedatoraroundthepoint
ofrestorationoftradingintheCompanyssharesand
thattheBoardwilltransitionentirelywithin12months,
allowingaperiodofhandover.Accordingly,Michael
O’DonnellwasappointedastheChairoftheCompany
witheffectfrom18January2024andPeterWilliams
astheSeniorIndependentDirectorfrom2April2024.
RodDaywasappointedasIndependentNon-Executive
Directoron7June2024.InassemblingthenewBoard,
carefulconsiderationwasgiventotheappropriate
skills,experience,knowledge,culture,capacityand
independenceoftheincomingBoardmembers.The
CommitteeworkedalongsidetheBoardinthisprocess
andmaderecommendationstotheBoardregardingthe
appointmentofthenewDirectors.
FidelioPartners,anindependentexternalexecutive
searchagencywithnoconnectiontotheCompany
oritsDirectors,wasengagedbytheCompanyforthe
purposesofidentifyingpotentialcandidatesfrom
adiverserangeofexperience,skills,backgrounds,
andethnicities.
Election and Re-election of Directors
MichaelO’Donnell,althoughonlyappointedon
18January2024,retiredandstoodforre-election
asrequiredundertheArticles,attheAGMon
29February2024.PeterWilliamsandRodDayare
expectedtostandforre-electionattheGeneral
Meetingtoapprovethe2023accounts.
Governance
Report of the Nomination Committee—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     71
Board diversity
TheBoard’sdiversitypolicyisbasedonitsbelief
thattheBoardshouldhaveadiverserangeof
experience,skillsandbackgrounds.Whenmaking
recommendationsfornewappointmentstotheBoard
andplanningforBoardsuccession,theCommitteewill
takeintoconsiderationtherecommendationsofthe
AICCode,theParkerReviewandotherguidanceon
boardroomdiversityandinclusion.
Asat31August2022,theBoardcomprisedtwofemale
andtwomaleDirectors.AllDirectorsaremembersof
eachoftheBoardCommittees,therefore,thegender
representationsetoutbelowisthesameforthe
BoardanditsvariousCommittees.TheCommitteeis
mindfuloftherecommendationsoftheParkerReview
tohaveatleastonedirectorfromanethnicminority
backgroundontheBoardbyDecember2024.
Numberof
Boardmembers
Percentageof
theBoard(%)
Numberof
seniorpositions
ontheBoard
(SIDandChair)
Men 2 50 1
Women 2 50 1
Duetounexpectedeventsthathavearisenand
thesubsequentchangeinBoardpersonnelfurther
appointmentsareunlikelytobemade.
Tenure and succession planning
TheCompanyhasnoemployees,andAEWisexternal
totheCompany,thereforetheBoard’soversight
ofsuccessionplanningisrestrictedtotheBoard
level.TheBoardwill,fromtimetotimeandwhere
appropriate,discussthesuccessionplansofAEW
throughitsManagementEngagementCommittee.
TheBoard’ssuccessionplanisguidedbyitspolicy
ontenure.TheBoardhasagreedonalimitofnine
yearsonthetenureoftheDirectors,inlinewiththe
recommendationsoftheAICCode.Itbelievesthatthe
tenureshouldbalancetheneedtoprovideandmaintain
continuity,knowledge,experienceandindependence,
againsttheneedtoperiodicallyrefreshtheBoard
composition,inordertomaintainanappropriatemixof
therequiredskills,experience,knowledgeandlengthof
service.TheCompanyensuresthatitssuccessionplan
isbasedonmeritandobjectivecriteriaandpromotes
diversityofgender,socialandethnicbackgrounds,
cognitiveandpersonalstrengths.
TheCommitteemayuseopenadvertisingand/orthe
servicesofexternaladviserstofacilitatethesearchfor
diversecandidatesforanewdirectorrole.Therewere
noappointmentstotheBoardduringFY22.Following
theyearend,asannouncedon4September2023,the
BoardinitiatedaformalandphasedBoardsuccession
process,withthreenewdirectorssubsequently
appointedanditremainstheintentionoftheDirectors
inofficeatIPOtostanddownonpublicationofthe2023
annualreport.
Michael O’Donnell
ChairoftheNominationCommittee
10October2024
Governance
Report of the Nomination Committee—continued
72     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Governance
Directors’ remuneration report
Annual report on Directors’ remuneration
TheDirectors’RemunerationReportfortheyearended
31August2022issetoutbelow.
Statement from the Chair of the Board
AstheBoardconsistsentirelyofindependentnon-
executivedirectors,itisnotconsideredappropriate
fortheCompanytoestablishaseparateremuneration
committeeandtheremunerationoftheDirectors
isthereforedealtwithbytheBoardasawhole.No
Directorisresponsiblefordeterminingtheirown,
individualremuneration.
Duringtheyearended31August2022,thefees
werepaidattherateof£50,000fortheChairofthe
Boardand£36,000fortheotherDirectors,withan
additionalpaymentof£5,000totheChairoftheAudit
Committee.TheDirectors’feesarefixedwithno
variableelement.Followingreview,itwasdecidedthat
thecurrentlevelsofremunerationfortheDirectors
remainedappropriateandnochangeswereproposed
forthefinancialyearended31August2023.
ThefeespayabletotheDirectorswillbereviewedonan
annualbasis,asdetailedintheDirectors’Remuneration
Policyonpage74.
TheCompanyisrequiredtoobtainformalapproval
fromshareholdersoftheDirectors’Remuneration
Policyonceeverythreeyearsandinanyyearifthere
areanychangesproposedtothepolicy.Shareholders
arerequestedtoapprovetheDirectors’Remuneration
Reportonanannualbasis.ThevoteontheDirectors’
RemunerationPolicyissubjecttoabindingvote,while
thevoteontheDirectors’RemunerationReportisan
advisoryvote.
TheDirectors’RemunerationPolicywasapproved
byshareholdersattheAGMheldon27January2022.
Nosignificantchangesareproposedtothewayin
whichthiscurrent,approvedDirectors’Remuneration
Policywillbeimplementedduringthecourseofthe
nextfinancialyear.Anordinaryresolutionwillbeput
toshareholdersatthegeneralmeetingtoapprovethe
2022accountstobeheldassoonaspossiblefollowing
thepublicationofthe2022and2023AnnualReports
andAccounts,toreceiveandapprovetheDirectors’
RemunerationReport.
Performance of the Company
Thefollowinggraphcompares,sinceIPOanduptothe
dateofthisreport,thetotalshareholderreturnofthe
Group’sSharesrelativetoareturnonahypothetical
holdingoverthesameperiodintheFTSEEPRA/
NAREITUKIndexandtheFTSEAllShareIndex.These
indiceshavebeenchosenbytheBoardasthemost
appropriatetocomparetheGroup’sperformance.
Totalshareholderreturnisthemeasureofreturns
providedbyaGrouptoshareholdersreflecting
sharepricemovementsandassumingreinvestment
ofdividends.
AUG
21
MAY AUGJAN
22
AUGMAYJAN
23
AUG MAYJAN
24
Home REIT FTSE ALL SHARE FTSE EPRA/NAREIT UK
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     73
Directors’ remuneration (audited)
Fees Expenses Total
Forthe
yearended
31August2022
£
Forthe
periodended
31August2021
£
Forthe
yearended
31August2022
£
Forthe
periodended
31August2021
£
Forthe
yearended
31August2022
£
Forthe
periodended
31August2021
£
Percentage
changeinfees*
%
Lynne Fennah (Chair) 50,000 44,551 50,000 44,551 0
Peter Cardwell 36,000 32,077 36,000 32,077 0
Simon Moore 36,000 32,077 36,000 32,077 0
Marlene Wood (Chair of
the Audit Committee)
41,000 36,532 870 168 41,870 36,700 0
163,000 145,237 870 168 163,870 145,405 0
* Thepriorperiodwasshorterthan12months,beingfromtheGroup’sIPOon12October2020to31August2021.Onayear-on-yearbasis,therehasbeennochangetotheDirectors’feeslevels.
Therearenovariableelementsintheremuneration
payabletotheDirectors.Noneoftheabovefeeswas
paidtothirdparties.
Relative importance of spend on pay
Thefollowingtablesetsout:
theremunerationpaidtotheDirectors;
thedistributionsmadetoshareholdersbywayof
dividends;and
theinvestmentadvisoryfeesincurredbytheGroup.
Yearended
31August2022
£’000
Periodended
31August2021
£’000
Change
%
Directors’ fees 163 145 12.4
Investment
Adviser’s fee 5,322 1,828 191.1
Dividends 28,320 3,993 609.2
Note:theitemslistedinthetableaboveareasrequiredbytheLargeandMedium-sized
CompaniesandGroups(AccountsandReports)(Amendment)Regulations2013,withthe
exceptionoftheinvestmentadvisoryfee,whichhasbeenincludedbecausetheDirectors
believeitwillhelpshareholders’understandingoftherelativeimportanceofthespendon
pay.Director’sfeesexcludeassociatedemploymenttaxes,whichareincludedinDirector’s
feesinNote6totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements..
Directors’ shareholdings (audited)
ThereisnorequirementundertheArticles,or
thetermsoftheirappointment,forDirectorsto
holdSharesintheGroup.TheDirectorshadthe
followingshareholdingsintheGroupallofwhichare
beneficiallyowned.
Directors 31August2022 31August2021
Lynne Fennah 55,000 50,000
Peter Cardwell 10,000 10,000
Simon Moore 56,000 36,000
Marlene Wood 30,000 20,000
Therehavebeennochangestotheseinterests
between31August2022andthedateofsigning
thisReport.NoneoftheDirectorsoranypersons
connectedwiththemhadamaterialinterestin
theCompany’stransactions,arrangements,or
agreementsduringtheyear.
Voting at AGM
TheDirectors’RemunerationReportfortheperiodended31August2021andtheDirectors’RemunerationPolicy
wereapprovedbyshareholdersattheAGMheldon27January2022.Thevotescastbypollwereasfollows::
Directors’ Remuneration Report Directors’ Remuneration Policy
Numberofvotes %ofvotescast Numberofvotes %ofvotescast
For 398,376,681 99.98 397,650,222 99.80
Against 60,825 0.02 787,284 0.20
Total votes cast 398,437,506 100.00 398,437,506 100.00
Number of votes withheld 35,024 35,024
Governance
Director’s remuneration report—continued
74     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Governance
Director’s remuneration report—continued
Directors’ remuneration policy
Introduction
TheDirectors’RemunerationPolicyisputtoa
shareholders’voteeverythreeyearsandinanyyear
ifthereistobeachangeinthepolicy.Aresolution
toapprovethisRemunerationPolicywasapproved
attheCompany’sAGMheldon27January2022.The
resolutionwaspassed,andtheRemunerationPolicy
provisionssetoutbelowwillapplyuntiltheyarenext
puttoshareholdersforrenewalofthatapproval.Inthe
eventofanyproposedmaterialvariationtothepolicy,
shareholderapprovalwillbesoughtfortheproposed
newpolicypriortoitsimplementation.
Policy
Fees
TheDirectors’feesaredeterminedwithinthelimitsset
outintheArticlesandtheyarenoteligibleforbonuses,
pensionbenefits,sharebenefits,shareoptions,long-
termincentiveschemesorotherbenefits.
TheDirectors’feesarepaidatfixedannualratesanddo
nothaveanyvariableorperformancerelatedelements.
TheBoardmaydeterminethatadditionalremuneration
maybepaid,fromtimetotime,toanyoneormore
DirectorsintheeventsuchDirectororDirectorsare
requestedbytheBoardtoperformextraorspecial
servicesonbehalfoftheCompany.
Thenon-executiveDirectorsshallbeentitledtofees
atsuchratesasdeterminedbytheBoardsubjecttothe
maximumaggregatefeelimitof£500,000setoutin
theArticles.
TheDirectorsshallalsobeentitledtobereimbursed
forallexpensesincurredinperformanceoftheir
duties.Theseexpensesareunlikelytobeof
asignificantamount.Feesarepayablefromthedate
ofappointmentasaDirectoroftheGroupandcease
ondateofterminationofappointment.
TheBoardwillnotpayanyincentivefeestoanyperson
toencouragethemtobecomeadirectorofthe
Group.TheBoardmay,however,payfeestoexternal
agenciestoassisttheBoardinthesearchandselection
ofDirectors.
Current and future policy
Component Director Purposeofreward Operation
Annual fee ChairofBoard Feesforservicesaschairofaplc DeterminedbytheBoard
Annual fee OtherDirectors Feesforservicesasnon-executive
directorsofaplc
DeterminedbytheBoard
Additional fee ChairofAuditCommittee Foradditionalresponsibilitiesand
timecommitment
DeterminedbytheBoard
Expenses AllDirectors Reimbursementofexpensesincurred
intheperformanceofduties
Submissionofappropriate
supportingdocumentation
NoDirectorisinvolvedinsettingtheirown
remunerationandtheCompany’sconflictofinterest
policyandprocedures(seepage54)applytotheBoard
whenundertakingtheirduties.
Statementofconsiderationofconditionselsewhere
intheCompany
TheCompanyhasnoemployees.Therefore,the
processofconsultingwithemployeesonthesetting
oftheremunerationpolicyisnotapplicable.
Review
TheDirectors’remunerationwillbereviewedonan
annualbasisbytheBoardandanychangesaresubject
toapprovalbytheBoard.
TheremunerationpayabletotheDirectorswill
takeintoaccountanumberoffactors,interalia,the
experienceoftheDirectors,thecomplexityofthe
Companyandprevailingmarketratesfortherealestate
investmenttrustsector.
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     75
Directors’servicecontracts
TheDirectorsdonothaveservicecontractswith
theCompany.
TheDirectorsarenotentitledtocompensationon
lossofoffice.TheDirectorshaveappointmentletters
whichdonotprovideforanyspecificterm.However,
inaccordancewiththeAICCode,theyaresubjectto
annualre-election.
Statementofconsiderationofshareholders’views
TheCompanyiscommittedtoengaginginongoing
shareholderdialogueandtakesanactiveinterestin
votingoutcomes.Iftherearesubstantialvotesagainst
resolutionsinrelationtoDirectors’remuneration,
theGroupwillseekthereasonsforanysuchvoteand
willdetailanyresultingactionsinthenextDirectors’
remunerationreport.
Approval
TheDirectors’RemunerationReportwasapprovedby
theBoardandsignedonitsbehalfby:
Michael O’Donnell Chair
10October2024
Governance
Directors’ remuneration report—continued
76     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
TheDirectorsareresponsibleforpreparingtheAnnual
Reportandthefinancialstatementsinaccordancewith
applicablelawandregulations.
CompanylawrequirestheDirectorstoprepare
financialstatementsforeachfinancialyear.Under
thatlaw,theyarerequiredtopreparetheGroup
financialstatementsinaccordancewithUKadopted
internationalaccountingstandardsandhaveelected
topreparetheCompanyfinancialstatementsin
accordancewithUnitedKingdomGenerallyAccepted
AccountingPractice(UnitedKingdomAccounting
Standards,comprisingFRS101ReducedDisclosure
Framework”,andapplicablelaw).
Undercompanylaw,theDirectorsmustnotapprove
thefinancialstatementsunlesstheyaresatisfiedthat
theygiveatrueandfairviewofthestateofaffairsof
theGroupandtheCompanyandoftheprofitorloss
oftheGroupandtheCompanyforthatperiod.
Inpreparingthesefinancialstatements,theDirectors
arerequiredto:
selectsuitableaccountingpoliciesandthenapply
themconsistently;
makejudgementsandaccountingestimatesthat
arereasonableandprudent;
statewhetherapplicableUK-adoptedinternational
accountingstandardshavebeenfollowedforthe
GroupfinancialstatementsandUnitedKingdom
AccountingStandards,comprisingFRS101,
havebeenfollowedfortheCompanyfinancial
statements,subjecttoanymaterialdepartures
disclosedandexplainedinthefinancialstatements;
and
preparethefinancialstatementsonthegoing
concernbasisunlessitisinappropriatetopresume
thattheGroupandtheCompanywillcontinuein
business.
TheDirectorsareresponsibleforkeepingadequate
accountingrecordsthataresufficienttoshowand
explaintheGroup’sandCompany’stransactionsand
disclosewithreasonableaccuracyatanytimethe
financialpositionoftheGroupandtheCompanyand
enablethemtoensurethatthefinancialstatements
complywiththeCompaniesAct2006.Theyarealso
responsibleforsafeguardingtheassetsoftheGroup
andtheCompanyandhencefortakingreasonable
stepsforthepreventionanddetectionoffraudand
otherirregularities.
Website publication
TheDirectorsareresponsibleforensuringtheAnnual
Reportandthefinancialstatementsaremadeavailable
onawebsite.Financialstatementsarepublishedon
theGroup’swebsiteinaccordancewithlegislationin
theUnitedKingdomgoverningthepreparationand
disseminationoffinancialstatements,whichmayvary
fromlegislationinotherjurisdictions.Themaintenance
andintegrityoftheGroupswebsitehasbeendelegated
toAEW,buttheDirectors’responsibilityextends
totheongoingintegrityofthefinancialstatements
containedtherein.
Directors’responsibilitiespursuanttoDTR4
TheDirectors,tothebestoftheirknowledge,
confirmthat:
theGroupfinancialstatements,whichhave
beenpreparedinaccordancewithUKadopted
internationalaccountingstandards,giveatrueand
fairviewoftheassets,liabilities,financialposition
andprofitoftheGroup;
theCompanyfinancialstatements,whichhave
beenpreparedinaccordancewithUnitedKingdom
AccountingStandards,comprisingFRS101,give
atrueandfairviewoftheassets,liabilitiesand
financialpositionoftheCompany;and
theAnnualReportincludesafairreviewofthe
developmentandperformanceofthebusinessand
thefinancialpositionoftheGroupandtheCompany,
togetherwithadescriptionoftheprincipalrisksand
uncertaintiesthattheyface.
TheDirectorsconsiderthattheAnnualReport
andfinancialstatements,takenasawhole,are
fair,balancedandunderstandableandprovidethe
informationnecessaryforshareholderstoassessthe
Group’sandCompany’spositionandperformance,
businessmodelandstrategy.
Approval
ThisDirectors’responsibilitiesstatementwas
approvedbytheBoardandsignedonitsbehalfby:
Michael O’Donnell
Chair
10October2024
Governance
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     77
Governance
Independent auditors report to the members of Home REIT plc
Disclaimer of Opinion
Wedonotexpressanopinionontheaccompanying
financialstatementsoftheGroupandCompany.
Becauseofthesignificanceofthemattersdescribedin
theBasisfordisclaimerofopinionsectionofourreport,
wehavenotbeenabletoobtainsufficientappropriate
auditevidencetoprovideabasisforanauditopinionon
thesefinancialstatements.
Wewereengagedtoauditthefinancialstatementsof
HomeREITPlc(the“Company”)anditssubsidiaries
(together,the“Group”)fortheyearended
31August2022whichcomprisetheConsolidated
StatementofComprehensiveIncome,Consolidated
andCompanyStatementsofFinancialPosition,the
ConsolidatedandCompanyStatementsofChanges
inShareholders’Equity,theConsolidatedStatement
ofCashFlowsandnotestothefinancialstatements,
includingasummaryofsignificantaccountingpolicies
(the“ConsolidatedFinancialStatements”).Thefinancial
reportingframeworkthathasbeenappliedinthe
preparationoftheConsolidatedFinancialStatements
isapplicablelawandUK-adoptedinternational
accountingstandards.Thefinancialreporting
frameworkthathasbeenappliedinthepreparationof
theCompanyfinancialstatements,isapplicablelaw
andUnitedKingdomAccountingStandards,including
FinancialReportingStandard101ReducedDisclosure
Framework(UnitedKingdomGenerallyAccepted
AccountingPractice).
Basis for disclaimer of opinion
AsdetailedinNote26totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements,therehavebeenanumberofpostbalance
sheeteventswhichhavemateriallyimpactedthe
AnnualReport.
WeacknowledgethattheDirectorshaveattemptedto
obtaintheinformationthatweconsiderednecessary
forauditpurposes.However,insomecasesthe
Directorshavenotbeenabletoobtaintheinformation
andasaconsequence,theDirectorshavehadto
makeanumberofassumptionsinordertoprepare
thesefinancialstatementsasdetailedinNote3tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements.Duringthecourse
ofouraudit,wesoughttoobtainsufcientappropriate
auditevidenceinrespectofanumberofpervasive
and/ormaterialareasofthefinancialstatements
andrelatednotestothefinancialstatementsbutfor
thereasonsoutlinedbelow,thisinformationhasnot
beenprovided.
Wehavethereforenotbeenabletoobtainsufcient
appropriateauditevidencetoformthebasisforan
auditopinionontheConsolidatedandCompany
FinancialStatements.Wespecificallydrawattention
tothelackofsufficientappropriateauditevidencein
thefollowingpervasiveand/ormaterialareaswhich
applytoboththeConsolidatedandCompanyFinancial
Statementsassetoutbelow:
Investment properties are included at a value in
theGroupof:£414.3m(2021:£320.9m),Company:
£3.4m(2021:£8.8m)
AsdetailedinNote3totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements,theDirectorshave,giventhelackof
appropriaterecordsavailabletothem,hadtomake
assumptionsastothecreditqualityofthetenantand
thephysicalconditionoftheinvestmentproperties
asat31August2022.JonesLangLaSalleLimited
(“JLL”),theGroup’sindependentexternalinvestment
propertyvaluer,usedtheseassumptionsdetermined
bytheDirectorswhenmakingtheirownassessment
ofthevaluationoftheinvestmentpropertiesasat
31August2022.Theseconditionsimposealimitation
inthescopeofourauditworkaswehavebeenunable
toobtainsufficientappropriateauditevidenceas
tothephysicalconditionofthepropertiesatthe
balancesheetdate;
InvestmentpropertycostintheGroupof£918.4m
(2021:£312.8m),Company:£8.8m(2021:£9.0m)
AsdetailedinNote3totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements,theGrouppurchasedanumber
ofinvestmentpropertieswheresignificant
refurbishmentworkwasrequiredtobecompleted
bythevendorbeforetheinvestmentproperties
wereinaconditionwheretheywerefitfortheir
intendedusebytheGroup’stenants.TheDirectors
concludedthatanelementofthepurchaseprice
shouldhaveinitiallybeenclassifiedasaprepayment
andthentransferredtothecostoftheinvestment
propertyasthoseworkswerecompleted.Asa
resultofthelackofadequateaccountingrecords
andinformationavailabletotheDirectors,the
Directorshavemadeanumberofassumptions
astotheelementofthepurchasecostallocated
toprepaymentsasat31August2021and
31August2022;
TheDirectorsalsoreviewedthesubstanceoftherental
agreementsinplaceinrespectoftheperiodended
31August2021andtheyearended31August2022.We
havebeeninformedbytheDirectorsthattheyarenot
awareofanycontractualagreementsbetweenthe
vendor,tenantortheCompanyhowever,asdetailedin
Note3totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements,the
Directorsarenowoftheopinionthatthesubstance
oftheagreementsenteredintobytheGroupwiththe
vendorsoftheinvestmentpropertiesandthetenants
wassuchthattheGroupgaveindirectinducements
toitstenantswhichshouldhavebeenrecordedas
anassetseparatefrominvestmentproperty.Where
propertieswerenotfitfortheirintendeduseasatthe
dateofacquisitionbytheGroup(ieforunhabitable
properties),thedirectorshaverecognisedalease
78     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
inducementreceivableforunhabitableproperties
atthedateofacquisition.PreviouslytheGrouphad
treatedsucharrangementsinaccordancewiththe
legalformoftheleaseandassuchtheseamountshad
previouslybeenaccountedforasrentalincomebythe
GroupandincludedintheConsolidatedStatementof
ComprehensiveIncome.
Inmakingitsassessmentoftheleasereceivablefor
unhabitableproperties,theDirectorshavehadtomake
assumptionsoverboththeconditionoftheproperty
asatthedateofacquisitionandalsothelengthofthe
periodthattheinducementwasprovidedover.The
assessmentofwhatconstitutesleaseinducement
receivablesforunhabitableproperties,prepaidSeller’s
Worksandleaseincentiveshasaknock-oneffecton
thedeterminationofcostofinvestmentproperties
astheinitialcashflowsareallocatedtoeachelement
asrelevant.
Asaresultoftheseassumptionsandthelackof
accountingrecordsandinformationavailabletothe
Directors,thereisalimitationinthescopeofourwork
overtheacquisitioncostofinvestmentproperties.
Furtherdetailsregardingtheabovemattersaresetout
inNote3totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
Theindependentinvestigationcarriedoutbythe
Directors(the“Investigation”)identifiedpotential
relatedpartytransactionsofindividualsviewedas
formingpartofkeymanagementwhichhadnotbeen
disclosedtotheDirectorsnortousasauditors.We
havebeenunabletoascertainwhetherornotthese
potentialrelatedpartytransactionsoccurredandif
theydidwhethertheywerecarriedoutonanarms-
lengthbasis.Asaresultofthis,theDirectorshavenot
beenabletoprovideuswiththeevidencetodetermine
whetheranelementofthepurchasepriceshould
havebeenexpensedasitdidnotmeetthecriteria
forcapitalisationinaccordancewiththerelevant
accountingstandards.Furtherdetailsonrelatedparty
transactionsaresetoutinNote19totheConsolidated
FinancialStatementsandNote16totheCompany
FinancialStatements.
TradeandotherreceivablesintheGroupof£16.1m
(2021£3.1m),Company(excludinginter-company
receivables:£0.2m(2021:£0.2m)
Assetoutintheinvestmentpropertycostsection
above,theDirectorshavemadeassumptions
withregardstotheaccountingfortheacquisition
ofinvestmentpropertieswhichresultedinthe
establishmentofaleaseinducementforunhabitable
properties(seeNote3totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements).Asaresultofthelackof
accountingrecordsavailabletousasdetailedinthe
investmentpropertycostpointsnotedabove,there
isinsufficientauditevidenceastotheexistenceof
tradereceivables,leaseinducementreceivables
forunhabitablepropertiesandrentnotrecognised
becausepropertieswereunhabitableandtherefore
alimitationinthescopeofourwork.
Furthermore,assetoutintheinvestmentproperty
costsectionabove,theDirectorshavemade
assumptionswithregardstotheaccountingfor
theacquisitionofinvestmentpropertieswhereby
anelementofthepurchasepricewasreclassified
asprepaidsellersworks(seeNote3tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements).Asaresultof
thelackofaccountingrecordsavailabletousas
detailedintheinvestmentpropertycostpoints
notedabove,thereisinsufficientauditevidenceas
totheamountrecognisedonacquisitionandthe
timingforwriteoffoftheseworksandthereforea
limitationinthescopeofourwork.
Additionally,thereisinsufficientauditevidence
availabletosupporttheageingoftradereceivables
duetolackofevidencetosupporttheallocationof
cashreceivedtoindividualtradereceivablebalances
suchthatthereisuncertaintyastowhatinvoices
remainoutstanding,andconsequently,thereis
thereforeafurtherlimitationofscopeoverthe
Directors’assessmentoftherecoverabilityoftrade
andotherreceivables;
RestrictedcashintheGroupof£101.8m(2021:
£39.9m),Company:£nil(2021:£0.4m)
AsdetailedinNote3totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements,incertaincircumstances,aretentionfor
aportionoftheSeller’sWorkswasdeductedfrom
thecashpaidtothevendorasprotectionagainstthe
vendornotcompletingtheSeller’sWorks.Wehave
beeninformedbytheDirectorsthatthereleaseof
theretentiondidnotalwaysfollowthereceiptofa
certificateofpracticalcompletionandasaresult
wererecordedonacashbasis.Asaresult,thereisa
limitationinthescopeofourworkregardingwhether
retentionsreleasedduringtheperiodhavebeen
appropriatelyaccountedforandwhethertheyhave
beenrecordedinthecorrectperiod.
Furthermore,asdetailedinNote12tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements,on18June2021
theCompanyenteredintoanescrowagreement
withatenantwherebyanaffiliateofKarlaAsset
ManagementLimitedprovided£0.75mtoanescrow
accountinthenameofHomeREITPLCwithsuch
fundstobeusedasapprovedbytwoAHRAfund
managers.WehavebeeninformedbytheDirectors
thattheseindividualswereactingwithoutthe
knowledgeorauthorityoftheDirectors.Wehave
beeninformedbytheDirectorsthattheyare
notawareofanyothersimilarescrowaccounts
existing,howeverasaresultofthelackofadequate
Governance
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Home REIT plc—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     79
accountingrecordsandinformationavailableto
theDirectors,weareunabletoconcludewhether
othersimilararrangementsexistandassuch,there
isalimitationinthescopeofourworkregardingthe
completenessofcashandcashequivalents.
TotalincomeintheGroupof£7.0m(2021:£11.0m),
Company:£0.3m(2021:£1.1m)
TheDirectorshavehadtomakeanumberof
assumptionsduetothelackofcontractual
obligationsandevidenceasdetailedinNote3of
theConsolidatedFinancialStatements.Duetothe
assumptionsmadebytheDirectorsovertherent
commencementdateandthelackofauditevidence
tosupporttheseassumptions,wehavebeenunable
toobtainsufficientappropriateauditevidencein
respectof:
theclassificationofcashreceivedbetween
rentalincomeandleaseinducementreceivables
forunhabitablepropertiesfortheyearended
31August2022andforthecomparativesforthe
periodended31August2021;
thecompletenessandaccuracyofthestraight-
linerentadjustmenttorentalincomefortheyear
ended31August2022andthecomparativesfor
theperiodended31August2021;and
theassociatedimpairmentofthelease
inducementreceivableandstraight-line
rentadjustment.
General and administrative expenses in the
Groupof£9.9m(2021:£3.3m),Company:£8.7m
(2021:£3.1m)
Asnotedabove,theDirectorshavehadtomake
anumberofassumptionsduetothelackof
contractualobligationsandevidenceasdetailedin
Note3oftheConsolidatedFinancialStatements.As
aresultofpotentialcommissionspaidonacquisition
oftheinvestmentpropertiesthathavebeen
capitalisedasadditionstothecostofinvestment
propertiesintheStatementofFinancialPosition,but
whichpotentiallyshouldhavebeenexpensedinthe
ConsolidatedStatementofComprehensiveIncome,
wehavebeenunabletoobtainsufficientappropriate
auditevidenceoverthecompletenessandaccuracy
ofexpensesfortheyearended31August2022.
Provision for expected credit losses of trade
receivablesintheGroupof£1.9m(2021:£nil),
Company:£nil(2021:£nil)
Assetoutinthetradeandotherreceivablessection
above,thereisinsufficientauditevidenceavailable
tosupporttheageingoftradereceivablesand
consequently,thereisthereforeafurtherlimitation
ofscopeovertheDirectors’assessmentofthe
recoverabilityoftradeandotherreceivables.
Write-offofSeller’sWorksnotinitiatedor
completedintheGroupof£11.9m(2021:£3.7m),
Company:£nil,(2021:£0.4m)
AsdetailedinNote3totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements,theDirectorshavehadtomake
anumberofassumptionsduetothelackof
contractualobligationsandevidence.Duetothe
assumptionsmadebytheDirectorsandthelack
ofauditevidencetosupporttheseassumptionsin
relationtotheunwindoftheprepaidSeller’sWorks,
wehavebeenunabletoobtainsufficientappropriate
auditevidenceoverthecompletenessandaccuracy
ofthewrite-offofSellersWorksnotinitiatedor
completedduringtheyearended31August2022.
Change in fair value of investment property in
theGroupof(£452.9m)(2021:£14.0m),Company:
£5.1m,(2021:£0.4m)
Asaresultofthelimitationsdetailedabovewith
regardstoinvestmentpropertyvaluationsandthe
historicalpurchasecostofinvestmentproperties,
wehavebeenunabletoobtainsufficientappropriate
auditevidenceoverthecompletenessandaccuracy
ofthemovementinthefairvalueofinvestment
propertyincludedintheConsolidatedStatement
ofComprehensiveIncomefortheyearended
31August2022andtheperiodended31August2021.
Related party disclosures
TheInvestigationidentifiedpotentialrelatedparty
transactionswithindividualsviewedasformingpart
ofkeymanagementwhichhadnotbeendisclosed
totheDirectorsnortousasauditors.Thisleadstoa
limitationofscopeastowhetherkeymanagement
disclosuresarecompleteandaccurate.Thekey
reasonsgivingrisetotheselimitationsareasfollows:
thereisanabsenceofappropriateprocessesand
recordsintheyeartocaptureallrelatedparties
andtransactionsthatmayhavetakenplacewith
thoseparties;
thefindingsfromtheInvestigationare
inconclusiveintermsofestablishingwhetheror
notrelatedpartytransactionsexist;and
followingtheterminationoftherelationshipwith
AHRAon30June2023,wewerethenlimitedasto
enquiriesthatcouldbemadeofindividualswho
werepresentthroughouttheyearbeingaudited.
Shouldtherebefurtherrelationshipswhichby
theirnaturewouldbedisclosedasrelatedparties
and/oridentifiedaskeymembersofAHRA,then
transactionsmadewiththoserelatedpartiesmay
havebeenmadeoutsideofnormalcommercialterms
andwhichmayresultinrevisionsbeingrequiredto
therecordinganddisclosureofsuchtransactions.
Wehavethereforebeenunabletoconcludethat
Governance
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Home REIT plc—continued
80     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
theGroupandCompanyfinancialstatements
arefreefrommaterialmisstatementarisingfrom
theomissionofrelatedpartytransactionsbeing
fullydisclosedandweareunabletodetermine
whetherthedisclosuresinrespectofrelatedparty
transactionswithkeymembersofAHRAinthe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatementsandCompany
FinancialStatementsarecompleteandaccurate.
Inaddition,andwithoutfurthermodifyingour
opinion,anumberofothermattershighlightedby
theInvestigationhavebeenincludedwithintheKey
AuditMatterssectionofthisreportbelow.
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Asaresultofthelimitationsoutlinedabove,we
wereunabletoobtainsufficientappropriate
auditevidenceovercertainitemsdisclosedinthe
ConsolidatedStatementofCashFlowsandthe
associatedNotestotheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements.
Openingbalancesasat1September2021
Inrespectofthematterssetoutabove,wehave
alsonotbeenabletoobtainsufficientappropriate
auditevidenceinrespectofopeningbalancesasat
1September2021andthecorrespondingfigures
fortheperiodended31August2021inallcases.In
particular,inrespectofthe31August2021valuation
wehavenotbeenabletodeterminetheimpact,if
any,themattersidentifiedinNote3andNote9to
theConsolidatedFinancialStatementswouldhave
ontheinputsthatwereprovidedbytheDirectors
tothepreviousindependentvaluerforusein
determiningthevalueoftheinvestmentproperties
asat31August2021.
Borrowings (disclosure only)
Wewereunabletoobtainsufficientauditevidence
tosupportthedisclosuresregardingthefair
valueofborrowingsasdisclosedinNote10tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
Notestothefinancialstatements
Asaresultofthelimitationsoutlinedabove,we
wereunabletoobtainsufficientappropriateaudit
evidenceinrespectoftheNotestothefinancial
statements.
Inaddition,inrespectoftheCompanyfinancial
statementswehavebeenunabletoobtainsufficient
appropriateauditevidenceinrespectofthecarrying
valueandassociatedimpairmentchargeregardingthe
Company’sinvestmentinsubsidiaryundertakings.
Thecarryingvalueoftheinvestmentinsubsidiary
undertakingsof£nil(2021-£10.4m)isbasedonthe
valueoftheassetsandliabilitiesofthesubsidiary
undertakings.Forthereasonsdetailedabovewehave
beenunabletoobtainsufficientappropriateaudit
evidenceregardingthoseassetsandliabilitiesdetailed
abovetosupportthecarryingvalueoftheinvestment
insubsidiaries.Forthesamereasonwehavebeen
unabletoobtainsufficientappropriateauditevidence
regardingtheexpectedcreditlossovertheamounts
duefromsubsidiariesof£329.5m(2021-£211.8m)and
theageingthereof.
Asaresultofthematterssetoutabove,wewere
alsounabletodeterminewhetheranyadjustments
mighthavebeenfoundnecessaryinrespectofthe
relevantelementsmakingupthefinancialstatements
oftheGroupand/orCompany.Thepossibleeffects
ofanyundetectedmisstatementsinrespectofthese
matters,ifany,couldbepervasiveand/ormaterialto
thefinancialstatements.Wehavenotbeenableto
obtainsufficientappropriateauditevidencethrough
theperformanceofadditionalprocedures.
Notwithstandingthedisclaimerofopinion,ouraudit
reportisconsistentwiththefinalreportpresentedto
theAuditCommittee.
Emphasisofmatter–financialstatementsprepared
on a basis other than going concern
WedrawyourattentiontoNote1totheConsolidated
FinancialStatementswhichexplainthatasaresultof(i)
theuncertaintyoverthetimingofassetsales;(ii)risks
aroundcontinuedlendersupport;(iii)thethreatened
litigation;(iv)theFCAInvestigation;and(v)theorderly
wind-downoftheGroup’sandCompany’soperations,
theDirectorsconsiderittobeappropriatetoadopt
abasisofaccountingotherthangoingconcernin
preparingtheConsolidatedFinancialStatementsand
CompanyFinancialStatements.Accordingly,these
financialstatementshavebeenpreparedonabasis
otherthangoingconcernasdescribedinNote1tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements.Ouropinionisnot
modifiedinrespectofthismatter.
Key audit matters
Keyauditmattersarethosemattersthat,inour
professionaljudgement,wereofmostsignificancein
ourauditofthefinancialstatementsofthecurrent
periodandincludethemostsignificantassessed
risksofmaterialmisstatement(whetherornotdue
tofraud)thatweidentified,includingthosewhichhad
thegreatesteffecton:theoverallauditstrategy,the
allocationofresourcesintheaudit,anddirectingthe
effortsoftheengagementteam.Thismatterwas
addressedinthecontextofourauditofthefinancial
statementsasawhole,andinformingouropinion
thereon,andwedonotprovideaseparateopinion
onthismatter.
Governance
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Home REIT plc—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     81
InadditiontothemattersincludedintheBasisfordisclaimerofopinionsectionabove,someofwhichweare
requiredbyISAs(UK)toalsoincludeaskeyauditmattersbelow,wedeterminedthemattersdescribedbelowtobe
keyauditmatterstobecommunicatedinourreport.Thisisnotacompletelistofallrisksidentifiedbyouraudit.
Key audit matter How the scope of our audit addressed the
keyauditmatter
Investment
property valuations
RefertoNotes2to3
totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements
andNotes2to3tothe
CompanyFinancial
Statementsin
relationtosignificant
judgements,
estimatesand
accountingpolicies.
RefertoNote9tothe
ConsolidatedFinancial
Statementsinrelation
toinvestment
properties.
Thevaluationofinvestment
propertyrequiressignificant
judgementandestimation
bytheDirectorsand
theindependentvaluer
appointedbytheCompany
andisthereforeconsidered
akeyauditmatterduetothe
subjectivenatureofcertain
assumptionsinherentin
eachvaluation.
Wherethevaluerhasdeemed
apropertytobeunhabitable
orthetenanttobeofvery
poorcovenantstrength,
theyhaveassumedthat
ahypotheticalpurchaser
followingduediligencewould
havedisregardedthelease
andvaluedthemonthebasis
ofMarketValue–Vacant
Possession(“MV-VP”).In
thisscenariovaluationsare
basedoncomparablemarket
transactionsconsidering
primarilycapitalvalues.
Wherethevaluerhasdeemed
apropertytobeinareasonable
condition,capableofbeneficial
occupationandlettoatenant
whoislikelytomeettheir
obligationsintheshortterm,
thevaluershaveadoptedan
investmentapproach.Inthis
scenariothevaluermakes
assumptionsastoyield,
thelengthofcapitalisation
periodandtheMV-VPvalue
onreversionattheendofthe
capitalisationperiod.
Giventhepassageoftimebetweentheappointment
ofJLLasindependentpropertyvaluersinAugust
2023andtheyear-end,ourapproachtoauditingthe
August2022valuationswastoauditthevaluationsas
atAugust2023performedbyJLLandtothenperform
rollbackproceduresusinghousepriceindicesdatato
developexpectationsoftheAugust2022valuations.
Theproceduresoutlinedbelowweretherefore
performedinrespectoftheAugust2023valuations
tofacilitatethisapproach.
Experienceoftheindependentpropertyvaluerand
relevanceofitswork
Weobtainedthevaluationreportpreparedbythe
independentpropertyvaluer,JLL,anddiscussedthe
basisofthevaluationswiththem.Wedetermined
whetherthebasisofthevaluationswasinaccordance
withtherequirementsofaccountingstandards.
WeassessedJLL’sexperience,qualifications,
competency,independenceandbasisofthe
valuation.
Weobtainedacopyoftheengagementletterwith
JLLandreviewedforanylimitationsinscopeorfor
evidenceofmanagementbias.
Dataprovidedtotheindependentvaluer(“JLL”)
WecheckedtheunderlyingdataprovidedtoJLL
bytheDirectors.Thisdataincludedinputssuchas
currentrentandleaseterm,andweagreedasample
totheexecutedleaseagreementsaspartofour
auditwork.
Governance
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Home REIT plc—continued
82     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Key audit matter How the scope of our audit addressed the
keyauditmatter
Investment
property valuations
continued
Anyinputinaccuracies(such
asthephysicalconditionof
properties)orunreasonable
basesusedinthevaluation
judgements(suchasinrespect
ofvacantvalueandyield
profileapplied)couldresultin
amaterialmisstatementof
theConsolidatedStatement
ofComprehensiveIncomeand
theConsolidatedStatementof
FinancialPosition.
Thelackofaccurate
informationregarding,and
adequatemonitoringof,the
conditionandoccupancyof
thepropertiescombinedwith
theappointmentofanew
independentvaluerafterthe
balancesheetdate,hasled
totheindependentvaluers
havingtomakeassumptions
regardingthephysical
conditionofpropertiesatthe
balancesheetdate.
Thereisalsoariskoffraudin
relationtothevaluationof
thepropertyportfoliowhere
theDirectorsmayinfluence
thesignificantjudgements
andestimatesinrespectof
propertyvaluationsinorderto
managemarketexpectations.
JLLinspectedasampleofpropertiesinternallyand
externallybutreliedontheDirectors’assessment
ofthephysicalconditionofthepropertiesacross
theportfolio.TheDirectorsengagedtheirown
expert,VibrantEnergySolutionsLtd(“Vibrant”),to
reviewtheinternalandexternalphysicalcondition
ofcertainoftheGroup’sproperties(seeNote9to
theConsolidatedFinancialStatementsonpages
117to120).TheinspectionsbyVibranttookplace
betweenAugust2023andMay2024.Weassessed
theexperience,qualifications,competencyand
independenceoftheDirectors’expert,Vibrant.In
addition,weobservedVibrantperformingasite
inspectiontoenableustoassesstheprocessaspart
ofourevaluationoftheirwork.Weconsideredthe
levelofcoveragethattheDirectorsachievedthrough
theirprogrammeofinspectionsandtestedasample
ofdataprovidedtoJLLtotheinspectionreportto
testtheaccuracyofdata,suchastheconditionofthe
propertyandthenumberofbedrooms.
Assumptionsandestimatesusedbytheindependent
propertyvaluer(“JLL”)–MV-VPbasis
Weobtainedthecomparablemarketevidence
usedbyJLLtoformthebasisoftheirvaluations
forasampleofproperties.Withtheassistanceof
ourin-houseRICSqualifiedvaluationexperts,we
performedourownmarketresearchofsoldproperty
pricesusingavailableindependentindustrydata,
reportsandcomparabletransactionsinthemarket,
aswellastheGroup’spostyear-endauctionsalesto
considerwhetherthereisanycontradictorymarket
evidence.Weconsideredwhethertheindependent
expectationssetbytheauditteamcorroboratedor
contradictedinformationpresentedbyJLL.Where
contradictoryevidencewasidentified,wechallenged
JLLonthesemattersandobtainedsupporting
explanationsanddocumentationforthevariances.
Forasampleofresidentialinvestmentassets,
inadditiontotheproceduresperformedabove,
weenquiredofJLLastohowthegrossyieldand
conditionadjustmentsweredeterminedandobtained
corroboratingevidence.Wealsoconsideredwhether
anycontradictoryevidenceexisted.
Inrespectofthesampleselected,wediscussedthe
assumptionsusedandthevaluationmovementinthe
periodwithbothAEWandJLL.Wherethevaluation
wasoutsideofourexpectedrange,wechallenged
JLLonspecificassumptionsandcorroboratedtheir
explanationswhererelevant,includingagreeingto
thirdpartyevidence.
Governance
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Home REIT plc—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     83
Key audit matter How the scope of our audit addressed the
keyauditmatter
Investment
property valuations
continued
Assumptionsandestimatesusedbytheindependent
propertyvaluerJLL–investmentapproach
Weobtainedthediscountedcashflow(“DCF”)
model,preparedbyAEWonbehalfoftheDirectors,
whichhadbeenproducedtomirrorJLL’smodel.We
comparedthevaluationpertheDirectors’model
toJLL’svaluationsandinvestigatedanydifference
greaterthan10%eitherindividuallyorinaggregate.
Wedeterminedthatathresholdof10%was
appropriatebasedonRICSguidancewhichstates
thatthepermittedmarginoferrorwhencarryingout
avaluationofpropertybasedoncaselawreferstoa
marginoferrorbetween10%and15%dependingon
thefacts.
Forallpropertieswetestedthekeyinputsintothe
model.
Forasampleofproperties,weperformedthe
proceduressetoutaboveinrelationtoMV-VP
properties(asMV-VPwasusedastheexitvaluewithin
themodel).
Withassistancefromourin-houseRICSqualified
valuationexperts,weconsideredtherelationship
betweenMV-VPvalueandfairvalue.
Wediscussedtheassumptionsusedwithboth
AEWandJLL.Wherethevaluationwasoutsideof
ourexpectedrange,wechallengedJLLonspecific
assumptionsandcorroboratedtheirexplanations
whererelevant,includingagreeingtothirdparty
evidence.
Forallpropertiesselectedfordetailedtesting,we
obtainedtheJLLvaluationpackandinspectionform.
WeperformedaGoogleimagessearchandcompared
thistotheJLLpackasafirststeptocorroboratethe
physicalstateofthepropertyandchallengedJLL
wheredifferenceswerenoted.Inaddition,asnoted
above,theDirectorsengagedVibranttoreviewthe
internalandexternalphysicalconditionofcertainof
theGroup’sproperties(seeNote9totheConsolidated
FinancialStatementsonpages117to120).Inaddition,
weattendedasampleofsiteinspectionswithVibrantto
observetheDirectors’expertaspartofourevaluation
ofcompetencyandtheirworkassessingtheinternaland
externalphysicalconditionofinvestmentproperties.
Wealsoobtainedprevioussalesdataforeachproperty
sampledandwhererecentsaleshistorywasavailable,we
comparedthistotheJLLvaluationandchallengedJLL
wheredifferencesarose.
Governance
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Home REIT plc—continued
84     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Key audit matter How the scope of our audit addressed the
keyauditmatter
Investment
property valuations
continued
FromdiscussionswithJLL,weascertainedthatJLLhad
analysedpostyear-endsalesdataforassetssoldfrom
theGroup’sportfolio.
Wecomparedthesalespricesachievedforproperties
soldpostyear-endtotheAugust2023JLLvaluation.
Wherethedifferencewasoutsideofourexpectedrange,
wediscussedthiswithJLLandchallengedtheyear-end
valuationaccordingly.
Forallpropertiesweconsideredtheadequacy
ofthedisclosureswithregardstoinvestment
propertyvaluations.
WechallengedtheDirectorsandJLLtoconsiderthe
impactoftheresultsofthefinalinspectionprogramme
onthevaluationoftheGroup’sproperties.
KeyObservations
OurobservationsandfindingsaresetoutintheBasisfor
disclaimerofopinionsectionabove.
Governance
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Home REIT plc—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     85
Key audit matter How the scope of our audit addressed the
keyauditmatter
Property acquisition
cost,Seller’s
Works and lease
inducements
RefertoNotes2to3
totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements
andNotes2to3tothe
CompanyFinancial
Statementsin
relationtosignificant
judgements,
estimatesand
accountingpolicies.
RefertoNote9to
theConsolidated
FinancialStatements
inrelationtoallocation
ofpurchaseprice
betweenproperty
acquisitioncost,
Seller’sWorksand
leaseinducements.
AsdetailedinNote3to
theConsolidatedFinancial
Statements,theGroup
purchasedanumberof
propertieswheresignificant
refurbishmentworkwas
requiredtobecompleted
bythevendorbeforethe
propertieswereinastate
wheretheywerefitfortheir
intendedusebytheGroup’s
tenants.Theseproperties
wereletonfullyrepairing
leaseswherebyitwasthe
responsibilityofthetenant
tomaintaintheupkeepof
thepropertiesinastate
fitforuse.TheGrouphad
historicallyaccountedforthese
acquisitionsinaccordance
withthelegalformofthelease
andpurchaseagreements.
Significantjudgementwas
requiredwhenconsidering
thesubstanceofthese
transactionsandwhetheror
nottheaccountingforsuch
transactionsshouldfollowthe
legalformorthesubstance.
TheDirectors,inlightofthe
informationnowknown,
reconsideredthehistorical
accountingandconcluded
thattheaccountingtreatment
shouldmoreappropriately
reflectthesubstanceofthe
transactionnotthelegal
form.Thishasledtoaprior
periodadjustment,assetout
inNote4totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements,which
affectsthefollowingfinancial
statementareas:
Investmentproperties
Tradeandotherreceivables
Prepayments
Rentalincome
Movementinfairvalueof
theinvestmentproperty
valuations
WechallengedtheDirectorsastotheappropriateness
ofthehistoricaccountingforthesetransactions.We
obtainedtheDirectors’originalpaperontheaccounting
forthetransactions.WeassessedtheDirectors’
competenceandindependencewithregardstotheir
assessmentofthehistoricalaccountingforsuch
transactionsandasaresultweadvisedtheDirectorsto
appointanexperttoassistthemwiththeaccountingfor
suchtransactions.
Weassessedthecompetenceandindependenceofthe
Directors’expert.Weobtainedtherevisedpaperonthe
accountingfortheacquisitionofinvestmentproperties
andchallengedtheconclusions.
Weconsideredtheadequacyofthedisclosuresmade
regardingtheestimatesandjudgementsandtheprior
periodadjustment.
KeyObservations
OurobservationsandfindingsaresetoutintheBasisfor
disclaimerofopinionsectionabove.
Governance
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Home REIT plc—continued
86     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Key audit matter How the scope of our audit addressed the
keyauditmatter
Revenue recognition
RefertoNotes2to3
totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements
andNotes2to3tothe
CompanyFinancial
Statementsin
relationtosignificant
judgements,estimates
andaccountingpolicies.
RefertoNote5tothe
ConsolidatedFinancial
Statementsinrelation
toRentalIncome.
Asaresultofthelackof
accountingrecordsand
informationavailabletothe
Directors(seepages106to
109),anumberofjudgements
andmanualadjustmentshave
beenmadebytheDirectors
torevenueincluding:
Whetherapropertywas
habitableonacquisitionand
thusabletogeneraterental
income.
Therentcommencement
date(whichmaybe
differenttothelease
commencementdate).
Whetherleaseinducements
hadbeengrantedto
tenants.
WechallengedtheDirectorswithregardstothe
assumptionsmade,theirbasisandsoughtevidence.
Duetothelackoftheexistenceofcontractual
obligationsand/orevidenceofsuchcontractual
obligationstherewasalimitationoverourwork.
WeobtainedtheDirectors’schedulewithregardsto
thephysicalstatusofinvestmentproperties.Given
thelackofcontemporaneousevidencewithregards
totheconditionofinvestmentpropertiesatthe
acquisitiondate,wewereunabletoconcludeasto
thereasonablenessoftheDirectors’assumptions
appliedincalculatingrentalincomewithregardtothe
habitabilityoftheproperty,thelengthandthestartdate
ofthelease.
WemadeenquiriesoftheDirectorsastodetailsofany
leaseinducementsenteredinto.Wereviewedasample
ofleasesforevidenceofleaseinducements.Wemade
enquiriesoftheGroup’slawyersfordetailsofany
amendmentstoleasesduringtheperiodandpostyear-end
thattheyhadbeenpartyto.Weconsideredstatements
madeinthepublicdomainbytheCompany,astothe
existenceofleaseinducements.Wereadandconsidered
theresultsoftheforensicinvestigationundertakenby
theDirectors’expertforevidenceofleaseinducements
enteredinto.Giventhelackofcontractualobligationsand
auditevidenceavailable,wewereunabletoconcludeas
tothevalueandaccountingoftheleaseinducements.We
obtainedalistingofjournalspostedtorevenueoutsideof
thetransactionalrevenueentriesandattemptedtoobtain
supportingexplanation/documentationasapplicable
toensureappropriate.Giventhelimitationsdetailedin
theBasisfordisclaimerofopinion,wewereunableto
corroboratejournalstosupportingdocumentation.
Wesetexpectationsfortherentalincomeinvoiced
intheperiodbasedonthetenancyschedulesasat
31August2021and31August2022.
Wecomparedourexpectationsforthetotalrental
incomeintheperiod,beforethemanualadjustments
notedabove,tothatincludedintheConsolidated
FinancialStatementsandinvestigatedanydifferences
aboveapre-determinedthreshold.
Weobtainedthetenancyscheduleandagreedasample
ofamountstosupportingleasedocumentation.Asa
resultofthelimitationsaroundtheallocationofcash
receipts,wewereunabletoagreewhethertheallocation
ofcashreceiptshadbeenappropriatelyallocatedto
specificinvoicesandtenants.
Governance
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Home REIT plc—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     87
Key audit matter How the scope of our audit addressed the
keyauditmatter
Revenue recognition
continued
Wetestedasampleofrentalincomefornewleasesinthe
periodtotheunderlyingleaseagreement.
KeyObservations
OurobservationsandfindingsaresetoutintheBasisfor
disclaimerofopinionsectionabove.
Management
override of controls
TheGroupmadeadjustments
followingtheInvestigation,
thefindingsfromouraudit
andinformationthathas
subsequentlycometolight
forpotentialmisstatements
thattheDirectorsarenow
awareofrelatingtoinvestment
properties,tradeandother
receivables,prepayments,
revenue,administrative
expensesandfairvalue
movementontherevaluation
ofinvestmentpropertiesboth
inrespectoftheperiodended
31August2021andtheyear
ended31August2022.
Thereisariskthatcontrols
whichallowedfortheseitems
toremainuncorrectedin
theConsolidatedFinancial
Statementsdidnotoperate
effectively,wereinsufficient
ornotinplaceandasaresult
couldpersistinsimilaror
otherareas.
Inaddition,thereisevidence
fromtheInvestigation,and
ourauditwork,thatcertain
controlsinplaceappeartohave
beenoverriddenduringand
subsequenttotheyearended
31August2022.
Asaresultoftheabove,
thereisariskthatcontrols
maynothaveprevented
ordetectedandcorrected
materialmisstatementson
atimelybasismorebroadly
intheConsolidatedFinancial
Statementsfortheyearended
31August2022.
Weinvolvedourforensicspecialistsinourresponseto,
andourauditof,thefindingsoftheInvestigation.
Weevaluatedthetermsofengagement,competence
andindependenceoftheGroup’sappointedforensic
investigators.
Wecriticallyassessedthedetailedfindingsandusing
ourforensicspecialistsconsiderediftheapproachtaken
wasreasonableandchallengedtheDirectorswherewe
consideredanyadditionalprocedureswerenecessary.
Wealsoconsideredthenatureofthefindingsand
undertookadditionalproceduresandtestingtosatisfy
ourselveswhereweconsidereditwasnecessary.
Basedonthepriorperiodandcurrentyear
misstatementsidentifiednowthatfurtherinformation
hascometolight,aswellastheresultsofthe
Investigation,wereassessedourplannedauditapproach,
revisingourriskassessmentinrespectofcertainareasof
theConsolidatedFinancialStatementsandconsequently
revisingandextendingourauditproceduresinthose
areaswhereerrorshadbeenidentifiedorwherematters
hadbeenraisedthroughtheInvestigation.Wealso
revisitedandloweredourfinancialstatementandspecific
materialityusedintestingasappropriate.
InlightoffindingsfromtheInvestigationweconsidered
theworkperformedinrespectofITsystemsandIT
generalcontrolsanddeterminedthatITgeneralcontrols
wereeffectivesolelyforthepurposesofourworkon
informationprovidedbytheentityfromtheITsystems.
OtherthanrelianceonITgeneralcontrolsforthesole
aspectofourauditasnoted,weplacednorelianceonany
otherinternalcontrolsforourauditandourfinalaudit
approachwasentirelysubstantiveinnaturewiththe
Directors’explanationsbeingassessedagainstavailable
evidencethatwasconsideredtobereliable.
Anextendedanalysiswasalsoperformedoverjournal
entrieswithhigherriskcriteria,whichweagreedbackto
supportingevidencewherepossible.Wewerehowever
unabletocorroboratealljournalsweselectedfortesting
tosupportingevidenceduetothelimitationsinthe
scopeofourworkasoutlinedintheBasisofdisclaimerof
opinionsectionabove.
Governance
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Home REIT plc—continued
88     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Key audit matter How the scope of our audit addressed the
keyauditmatter
Management
override of controls
continued
Further,weextendedthescopeofourworkthroughout
theaudit,deepeningourenquiries,andapplying
additionalchallenge,iterationandscepticisminallareas.
Wesoughtalternativerepresentationsandrequired
additionalprocedurestobeperformedtosupportthose
representationswhereinourjudgement,thesewere
consideredtobenecessary.
WeconsideredthemanagementfeestructureforAEW
andwhetherornotthisprovidedanincentivetooverride
controlsandmanipulateresults.
Keyobservations
OurobservationsandfindingsaresetoutintheBasisfor
disclaimerofopinionsectionabove.
Tenant receivables
RefertoNote11to
theConsolidated
FinancialStatements
TheGrouphasexperienced
asignificantdownturninrent
collectionssinceNovember
2022andanumberoftenants
areinfinancialdistressorhave
goneintoadministration.
Assuch,thereisariskthat
tenantreceivablesasat
31August2022maynotbe
recoverable.
AsdetailedintheBasisfordisclaimerofopinionsection
above,ourworkonthisareawassubjecttomultiple
limitations.Assuch,wewerenotabletoperformany
procedurestotesttherecoverabilityofindividualtenant
receivablesaswewereunabletoobtainsufficient
appropriateauditevidenceovertheageingprofileof
thetenantreceivablesasreceiptsfromtenantsdid
notincluderemittancestatements,andassuchthe
basisforallocationofcashtoindividualdebtorswas
thereforeunclear.
WeevaluatedandassessedtheDirectors’IFRS9
expectedcreditlossaccountingpolicychoiceadopted
andapplicationthereof.
KeyObservations
OurobservationsandfindingsaresetoutintheBasisfor
disclaimerofopinionparagraphabove.
Governance
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Home REIT plc—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     89
Key audit matter How the scope of our audit addressed the
keyauditmatter
Related party
transactions
RefertoNote19to
theConsolidated
FinancialStatements
Theallegationsmadeinthe
ViceroyResearchReportin
November2022includeda
claimthattheGroupmayhave
paidinflatedacquisitionprices
foritsproperties.
Furthermore,theInvestigation
hasidentifiedpotential
relatedpartytransactionsnot
previouslydisclosedtothe
Directorsortousasauditors.
Asaresultofthechangein
InvestmentAdviserasdetailed
inNote26totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements,the
Directorsdonothaveaccess
toallaccountingrecordsand
information,includingaccess
torelevantindividuals.
Asaresultoftheabove,there
isariskthatnotallrelated
partytransactionshave
beenidentified,correctly
accountedforandarenot
appropriatelydisclosed.
Withoutawaiverofprivilege,wewereprovidedwith
acopyofthereportbyAlvarez&MarsalDisputesand
InvestigationsLLPdated3May2023whichdetailedthe
conclusionsoftheInvestigation.
Wecriticallyassessedthedetailedfindingsandusingour
forensicspecialistsconsiderediftheapproachtakenwas
reasonableandwhetheranyadditionalprocedureswere
considerednecessary.Wealsoconsideredthenature
ofthefindingsandundertookadditionalprocedures
andtestingtosatisfyourselveswhereweconsideredit
wasnecessary.
Weevaluatedthecontrolsinplacesurroundingrelated
partytransactions.
Weobtainedalistingofanyknownrelatedpartiesand
anyknowntransactionsthathaveoccurredintheyear
andagreedthesetosupportingdocumentation.We
ensuredthattheseareappropriatelydisclosedinthe
AnnualReport.
Weconsideredwhetherthedisclosuresmadeinthe
AnnualReportappropriatelyaddressthevarious
allegationsmadeagainsttheGroupregardingrelated
partytransactions.
KeyObservations
OurobservationsandfindingsaresetoutintheBasisfor
disclaimerofopinionparagraphabove.
Governance
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Home REIT plc—continued
90     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Key audit matter How the scope of our audit addressed the
keyauditmatter
Annual Report
preparation
and disclosures
Giventhepressuresthe
Groupisfacing,thereisarisk
thattheDirectorscouldtry
topresentamorepositive
pictureoftheGroupinorder
toreduceshareholdertension.
Assuch,thereisariskthat
theAnnualReport(including
theotherinformation)
wouldnotbefair,balanced
andunderstandableorthat
informationmaybeincorrect
orincorrectlypresented.
WeagreedtheFinancialStatements(includingeach
oftheprimarystatementsandaccompanyingnotes),
presentationanddisclosurestotheunderlying
accountingrecordsandcheckedthearithmeticaccuracy
oftheFinancialStatements.
Weperformedauditprocedurestoensurethatthe
overallpresentationoftheConsolidatedFinancial
StatementsisinaccordancewithUK-adopted
InternationalAccountingStandardsandapplicablelaws
inrespectoftheConsolidatedFinancialStatements,and
inaccordancewithUKGAAPinrespectoftheCompany
FinancialStatements.
Weevaluatedandassessedthedisclosuresmadearound
thevariousassumptions,judgementsandestimates
madebytheDirectors,includingbutnotlimitedto:
Rentcommencementdate
Leaseterm
Valueofrentcover
Conditionofproperties
Qualityoftenantsandvaluationoftenantreceivables
Habitabilityofproperties
ThevalueandstatusofSellersWorks
Weconsideredwhetheranappropriatelevelofdisclosure
hasbeenmadeaddressingthevariousallegations
againsttheGroupandthattheAnnualReportisfair,
balancedandunderstandable.
Inadditiontotheabove,wechallengedtheDirectors
astotheappropriatenessforinclusionofalternative
performancemeasuresintheAnnualReport.
KeyObservations
OurobservationsandfindingsaresetoutintheBasisfor
disclaimerofopinionsectionabove,andourconclusion
onwhethertheDirectors’statementonfair,balanced
andunderstandableismateriallyconsistentwiththe
FinancialStatementsorourknowledgeobtainedduring
theaudit,notwithstandingourdisclaimerofanopinion
onthefinancialstatements,issetoutintheOther
Informationsectionbelow.
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Other information
Corporategovernancestatement
TheListingRulesrequireustoreviewtheDirectors’statementinrelationtogoingconcern,longer-termviability
andthatpartoftheCorporateGovernanceStatementrelatingtotheCompany’scompliancewiththeprovisions
oftheUKCorporateGovernanceCodespecifiedforourreview.
Inlinewithourdisclaimerofopiniononthefinancialstatements,inthelightoftheknowledgeandunderstanding
oftheGroupandCompanyanditsenvironmentobtainedinthecourseoftheauditperformedsubjecttothe
pervasivelimitationdescribedabove,basedontheworkundertakenaspartofourauditandhavingconsidered
theongoingFCAinvestigationandpotentiallitigationagainsttheCompanyandtheDirectors,weareunable
toconcludeonwhethereachofthefollowingelementsoftheCorporateGovernanceStatementismaterially
consistentwiththeFinancialStatements.
Going concern and
longer-term viability
InrelationtotheCompany’sreportingonhowithasappliedtheUKCorporate
GovernanceCode,otherthantheemphasisofmatter–FinancialStatements
preparedonabasisotherthangoingconcernincludedabove,wehavenothing
elsethatismaterialtoaddordrawattentiontoinrelationtothestatementonthe
Directors’assessmentofthelonger-termviabilityoftheCompanyandwhetherthe
Directorsconsidereditappropriatetoadoptthebasisofaccountingotherthangoing
concern;and
TheDirectors’explanationastotheirassessmentoftheGroup’sprospects,the
periodthisassessmentcoversandwhytheperiodisappropriatesetoutonpages
63to64.
Other Code provisions Directors’statementonfair,balancedandunderstandablesetoutonpage66;
Directors’confirmationthattheyhavecarriedoutarobustassessmentofthe
emergingandprincipalriskssetoutonpage66;
ThesectionoftheAnnualReportthatdescribesthereviewofeffectivenessofrisk
managementandinternalcontrolsystemssetoutonpage55;and
ThesectiondescribingtheworkoftheAuditCommitteesetoutonpages56to66.
OtherCompaniesAct2006reporting
Basedontheresponsibilitiesdescribedbelowandourworkperformedduringthecourseoftheaudit,weare
requiredbytheCompaniesAct2006andISAs(UK)toreportoncertainopinionsandmattersasdescribedbelow.
Strategic Report and
Directors’ Report
BecauseofthesignificanceofthemattersdescribedintheBasisfordisclaimerof
opinionsectionofourreportabove,wehavebeenunabletoformanopinion,whether
basedontheworkundertakeninthecourseoftheaudit:
theinformationgivenintheStrategicreportandtheDirectors’reportforthe
financialyearforwhichthefinancialstatementsarepreparedisconsistentwiththe
financialstatements;and
theStrategicreportandtheDirectors’reporthavebeenpreparedinaccordance
withapplicablelegalrequirements.
Notwithstandingourdisclaimerofanopiniononthefinancialstatements,inthelight
oftheknowledgeandunderstandingoftheGroupandCompanyanditsenvironment
obtainedinthecourseoftheauditperformedsubjecttothepervasivelimitation
describedabove,wehavenotidentifiedmaterialmisstatementsintheStrategicreport
ortheDirectors’report.
Directors’ remuneration Inouropinion,thepartoftheDirectors’remunerationreporttobeauditedhasbeen
properlypreparedinaccordancewiththeCompaniesAct2006.
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Matters on which we
arerequiredtoreport
byexception
ArisingfromthelimitationofourworkreferredtoaboveintheBasisfordisclaimerof
opinionsectionofourreportabove:
wehavenotobtainedalltheinformationandexplanationsthatweconsidered
necessaryforthepurposeofouraudit;and
inouropinion,adequateaccountingrecordshavenotbeenkeptbytheCompany.
Wehavenothingtoreportinrespectofthefollowingmattersinrelationtowhichthe
CompaniesAct2006requiresustoreporttoyouif,inouropinion:
returnsadequateforouraudithavenotbeenreceivedfrombranchesnotvisitedby
us;or
theCompanyFinancialStatementsarenotinagreementwiththeaccounting
recordsandreturns;or
certaindisclosuresofDirectors’remunerationspecifiedbylawarenotmade.
Responsibilities of Directors
AsexplainedmorefullyintheDirectors’responsibilitiesstatement,theDirectorsareresponsibleforthe
preparationofthefinancialstatementsandforbeingsatisfiedthattheygiveatrueandfairview,andforsuch
internalcontrolastheDirectorsdetermineisnecessarytoenablethepreparationoffinancialstatementsthatare
freefrommaterialmisstatement,whetherduetofraudorerror.
Inpreparingthefinancialstatements,theDirectorsareresponsibleforassessingtheGroup’sandtheCompany’s
abilitytocontinueasagoingconcern,disclosing,asapplicable,mattersrelatedtogoingconcernandusingthe
goingconcernbasisofaccountingunlesstheDirectorseitherintendtoliquidatetheGrouportheCompanyorto
ceaseoperations,orhavenorealisticalternativebuttodoso.
Auditor’sresponsibilitiesfortheauditofthefinancialstatements
OurresponsibilityistoconductanauditoftheCompanysfinancialstatementsinaccordancewithInternational
StandardsonAuditing(UK)(ISAs(UK))andtoissueanauditorsreport.
However,becauseofthemattersdescribedintheBasisfordisclaimerofopinionsectionofourreportabove,
wewerenotabletoobtainsufficientappropriateauditevidencetoprovideabasisforanauditopiniononthese
financialstatements.
WewereappointedbytheDirectors,followingtherecommendationoftheAuditCommittee,on
17September2020toauditthefinancialstatementsfortheperiodfromincorporationon17September2020
to31August2021andsubsequentfinancialperiods.Theperiodoftotaluninterruptedengagementincluding
retendersandreappointmentsistwoyears,coveringtheyearended31August2022.
WeremainindependentoftheGroupandtheCompanyinaccordancewiththeethicalrequirementsthatare
relevanttoourauditofthefinancialstatementsintheUK,includingtheFRCsEthicalStandardasappliedto
listedpublicinterestentities,andwehavefulfilledourotherethicalresponsibilitiesinaccordancewiththese
requirements.
Thenon-auditservicesprohibitedbythatstandardwerenotprovidedtotheGrouportheCompany.
Extenttowhichtheauditwascapableofdetectingirregularities,includingfraud
Irregularities,includingfraud,areinstancesofnon-compliancewithlawsandregulations.Wedesignprocedures
inlinewithourresponsibilities,outlinedabove,todetectmaterialmisstatementsinrespectofirregularities,
includingfraud.Theextenttowhichourproceduresarecapableofdetectingirregularities,includingfraudis
detailedbelow:
Non-compliancewithlawsandregulations
BasedonourunderstandingoftheGroupandtheindustryinwhichitoperates;discussionwithAEW,AHRA(during
itstenure)andthosechargedwithgovernance;obtainingandunderstandingtheGroup’spoliciesandprocedures
regardingcompliancewithlawsandregulations;and,weconsideredthesignificantlawsandregulationstobethe
UKCompaniesAct2006,theUKListingRulesandtheUKRealEstateInvestmentTrust(“REIT”)regime.
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TheGroupisalsosubjecttolawsandregulationswheretheconsequenceofnon-compliancecouldhaveamaterial
effectontheamountordisclosuresintheFinancialStatements,forexamplethroughtheimpositionoffinesor
litigations.WeidentifiedsuchlawsandregulationstobeUKVATregulations.
Ourproceduresinrespectoftheaboveincluded:
Weidentifiedareasoflawsandregulationsthatcouldreasonablybeexpectedtohaveamaterialeffecton
theFinancialStatementsfromoursectorexperiencethroughdiscussionwiththeDirectors,AEWandAHRA
(duringitstenure)(asrequiredbyauditingstandards).
WehadregardtolawsandregulationsinareasthatdirectlyaffecttheFinancialStatementsincludingfinancial
reporting(includingrelatedcompanylegislation)andtaxationlegislation.Weconsideredthatextentof
compliancewiththoselawsandregulationsaspartofourproceduresontherelatedfinancialstatementitems.
Wecommunicatedidentifiedlawsandregulationsthroughoutourteamandremainedalerttoanyindications
ofnoncompliancethroughouttheaudit.
WereviewedBoardandCommitteemeetingminutesforanyinstancesofnon-compliancewithlawsand
regulations.
WereviewedareportfromtheGroup’sexternaltaxadviser,detailingtheactionsthattheGrouphas
undertakentoensurecompliance.Withtheassistanceofourinternaltaxexperts,thispaperwasreviewedand
theassumptionschallenged.
Wereviewedlegalexpenditureaccountstounderstandthenatureofexpenditureincurredandobtained
confirmationsfromtheGroup’ssolicitorsastoanyongoinglegalaction.
Fraud
Weassessedthesusceptibilityofthefinancialstatementstomaterialmisstatement,includingfraud.Ourrisk
assessmentproceduresincluded:
ReviewoftheallegationsmadeintheViceroyResearchReportandanyfurtherallegationsmadeinthepress
andtheDirectors’investigationsthereinto;
EnquirywithAHRA(duringtheirtenure),AEWandthosechargedwithgovernanceregardinganyknownor
suspectedinstancesoffraud;
ObtaininganunderstandingoftheGroup’spoliciesandproceduresrelatingto:
Detectingandrespondingtotherisksoffraud;and
Internalcontrolsestablishedtomitigaterisksrelatedtofraud.
Reviewofminutesofmeetingsofthosechargedwithgovernanceforanyknownorsuspectedinstances
offraud;
Discussionamongsttheengagementteam,withassistancefromourinternalforensicspecialists,astohow
andwherefraudmightoccurinthefinancialstatements;
Performinganalyticalprocedurestoidentifyanyunusualorunexpectedrelationshipsthatmayindicaterisksof
materialmisstatementduetofraud;and
ConsideringremunerationincentiveschemesandperformancetargetsoftheGroup’sexternaladvisersand
therelatedfinancialstatementareasimpactedbythese.
Governance
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Home REIT plc—continued
94     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Basedonourriskassessment,weconsideredtheareasmostsusceptibletofraudtobe:
Areaidentified Details and audit response
Significanttransactions
outside the normal
course of business
Weareawareofcertaintransactionsthathaveoccurredthatareconsideredtobe
outsideofthenormalcourseofbusiness.
Inparticular,weareawareofrent-freeperiodsandsettlementagreementswith
vendorshavingbeengrantedwhichwehavebeeninformedwaswithouttheknowledge
oftheDirectors(asdetailedinNote26totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements),as
wellassettlementoftenantreceivablesinnon-traditionalways(asdetailedinNotes3,
5and11totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements).
Ourproceduresinrespectoftheaboveincluded:
Weinvolvedourforensicspecialistsinourresponseto,andourauditof,thefindings
oftheInvestigation;
Wereviewedthecontractualagreementsfortherent-freeperiodsandsettlement
agreementsthatwerenowknowntotheDirectorsandconsideredtheaccounting
treatmentthereof;
Inrespectofthesettlementoftenantreceivablesinnon-traditionalways:
WeobtainedananalysisfromtheDirectorsofallcashreceiptsmadefromthe
Group’sinceptiondatetoOctober2022andconsideredwhethertheanalysiswas
accurateandcomplete;
Furthermore,inrespectoftheamountof£2.1mwithheldfromtheacquisitionof
propertieswhichwasthenoffsetagainstdebtorsfromthreeseparatetenant,
weobtainedthecompletionstatementforsaidtransaction.Wewereunableto
determinewhatthecommercialrationaleforthistransactionwas.
Provisions,
commitmentsand
contingencies
WeareawarethattheGroupiscurrentlythreatenedwithlegalactionandhasalso
stateditsintentiontopursuelegalactionagainstvariouspartiesitsuspectsof
undertakingwrongdoingagainsttheGroupandCompany.Assuch,thereisarisk
thatunrecordedliabilities,provisions,contingentliabilitiesorotherexpensesarenot
appropriatelyidentifiedand/orrecordedatthebalancesheetdate.
Ourproceduresinrespectoftheaboveincluded:
ObtainingthirdpartyconfirmationsfromallsolicitorsengagedbytheGroup
toconfirminformationofopencasesoflitigationandthepotentialfinancial
implicationsthereof;
ObtainingtheDirectors’assessmentofthestatusofallcasesoflegalactionagainst
themaswellasplannedlegalactionagainstotherpartiesandconsideringwhether
anyofthemattersindicatepotentialprovisionsorcontingentliabilitiestobe
disclosedinthefinancialstatements;
ReadingminutesofBoardandCommitteemeetings,riskregisters,public
announcementsissuedandsolicitors’confirmationsobtainedinordertoidentify
anynon-compliancewithlawsandregulations.
Consideredtheadequacyofthedisclosuresinrelationtocontingentliabilities.
Going concern PleaserefertotheEmphasisofMatterandtheBasisfordisclaimerofopinion
sectionsabove.
Governance
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Home REIT plc—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     95
Investment Property
Valuations; Property
acquisitioncost,
Seller’s Works and lease
inducements; Revenue
recognition; Management
override of controls;
Tenant receivables;
Related party
transactions; and Annual
Report preparation
and disclosures
PleaserefertotherelevantKeyAuditMattersandtheBasisfordisclaimerofopinion
sectionabove.
Ourauditproceduresweredesignedtorespondtorisksofmaterialmisstatementinthefinancialstatements,
recognisingthattheriskofnotdetectingamaterialmisstatementduetofraudishigherthantheriskofnot
detectingoneresultingfromerror,asfraudmayinvolvedeliberateconcealmentby,forexample,forgery,
misrepresentationsorthroughcollusion.Thereareinherentlimitationsintheauditproceduresperformedand
thefurtherremovednon-compliancewithlawsandregulationsisfromtheeventsandtransactionsreflectedin
thefinancialstatements,thelesslikelywearetobecomeawareofit.Inaddition,theextenttowhichtheauditwas
capableofdetectingirregularities,includingfraudwaslimitedbythemattersdescribedintheBasisfordisclaimer
ofopinionsectionofourreport.
Use of our report
ThisreportismadesolelytotheCompany’smembers,asabody,inaccordancewithChapter3ofPart16ofthe
CompaniesAct2006.OurauditworkhasbeenundertakensothatwemightstatetotheCompany’smembers
thosematterswearerequiredtostatetotheminanauditor’sreportandfornootherpurpose.Tothefullestextent
permittedbylaw,wedonotacceptorassumeresponsibilitytoanyoneotherthantheCompanyandtheCompany’s
membersasabody,forourauditwork,forthisreport,orfortheopinionswehaveformed.
Thomas Edward Goodworth (Senior Statutory Auditor)
ForandonbehalfofBDOLLP,StatutoryAuditor
London
UnitedKingdom
10October2024
BDOLLPisalimitedliabilitypartnershipregisteredinEnglandandWales(withregisterednumberOC305127).
Governance
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Home REIT plc—continued
96     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Financial Statements
97 ConsolidatedStatementofComprehensiveIncome
98 ConsolidatedStatementofFinancialPosition
99 ConsolidatedStatementofChangesinShareholders’Equity
100 ConsolidatedStatementofCashFlows
101 NotestotheConsolidatedFinancialStatements
134 CompanyStatementofFinancialPosition
135 CompanyStatementofChangesinShareholders’Equity
136 NotestotheCompanyFinancialStatements
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     97
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
19August2020to
Fortheyearended31August2021,
31August2022asrestated
Note£’000£’000
Income
Rentalincome
5
10, 2 11
Otherincome
5
750
Impairmentofleaseinducement
5
(28 , 3 48)
Impairmentofrentstraight-lining
5
(2 ,922)
Total income
6,979
10,9 61
Operating expenses
Generalandadministrativeexpenses
6
(9, 8 63)
(3, 2 5 5)
Provisionforexpectedcreditlossesoftradereceivables
11
(1, 85 0)
Otherexpenses
12
(375)
(37 5)
Total expenses
(1 2 ,0 88)
(3,630)
Changeinfairvalueofinvestmentproperty
9
(452,873)
14 ,01 2
Write-offofSeller’sWorksnotinitiatedorcompleted
11
(11 ,92 2)
(3,6 6 0)
Operating(loss)/profitfortheyear/period
(46 9,9 04)
1 7, 6 8 3
Financecosts
7
(4 ,9 40)
(1 , 58 0)
(Loss)/profitbeforetaxation
(4 74 , 8 4 4)
16,1 03
Taxation
8
(Loss)/income and total comprehensive (loss)/income for the
year/period attributable to shareholders
(4 74 , 8 4 4)
16, 103
(Loss)/earnings per Share – basic and diluted (pence per Share)*
22
(79.52)
7. 8 1
*BasedontheweightedaveragenumberofSharesinissuefortheyearended31August2022/periodended31August2021.
Allitemsintheabovestatementderivefromcontinuingoperations.
Thenotesonpages101to133formpartofthesefinancialstatements.
Financial Statements
Consolidated Financial Statements
98     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
Asat
Asat31August2021,
31August2022asrestated
Note£’000£’000
Non-current assets
Investmentproperty
9
414, 2 70
320,932
Totalnon-currentassets
414 ,2 70
320,932
Current assets
Tradeandotherreceivables
11
1 6,1 39
3,1 30
Restrictedcash
12
101 ,843
39,9 08
Cashandcashequivalents
12
74 , 5 1 4
6, 21 8
Total current assets
192 ,49 6
49, 2 56
Total assets
60 6,76 6
370,1 88
Non-current liabilities
Bankborrowings
10
1 1 7, 5 2 8
Total non-current liabilities
117,528
Current liabilities
Bankborrowings
10
24 5,0 47
Tradeandotherpayables
13
1 5,781
4,79 1
Total current liabilities
260 ,828
4,791
Total liabilities
260 ,828
122, 319
Net assets
345,938
247 ,869
Capital and reserves
Sharecapital
15
7 ,906
2,406
Sharepremium
16
59 5,73 3
Specialdistributablereserve
17
20 1 ,04 0
2 2 9, 36 0
(Accumulatedlosses)/retainedearnings
(458,7 41)
1 6,103
Total capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of the company
345,938
2 4 7 ,869
Net asset value per share (pps)
23
43 .76
103.03
Thenotesonpages101to133formpartofthesefinancialstatements.
The consolidated financial statements of Home REIT plc were approved and authorised for issue by the Board
of Directors on 10 October 2024 and signed on its behalf by:
Michael O’Donnell
Chair
Companynumber12822709
Financial Statements
Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     99
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity
Totalequity
Specialattributableto
Share SharedistributableAccumulatedownersofthe
capital premiumreservelossescompany
Fortheyearended31August2022
Note
£’000£’000£’000£’000£’000
Openingbalanceat
1September2021(restated)
2,406
2 29, 3 6 0
16,1 03
2 4 7, 8 6 9
Lossandtotalcomprehensivelossforthe
yearattributabletoshareholders
(4 74 , 8 4 4)
(4 74 , 8 4 4)
Transaction with owners:
Dividenddistribution
17
(28,320)
(28,320)
Sharecapitalissued
15,16
5, 50 0
6 0 7, 7 3 4
61 3, 2 34
Shareissuecosts
16
(12,001)
(12,001)
Balanceat31August2022
7 ,906
595,733
201 ,0 40
(458,7 41)
345,938
Totalequity
Specialattributableto
Share SharedistributableRetainedownersofthe
Fortheperiodfrom19August2020 capital premiumreserveearningscompany
to31August2021,asrestated
Note
£’000£’000£’000£’000£’000
Incomeandtotalcomprehensive
incomefortheperiodattributable
toshareholders
16,103
16,1 03
Transaction with owners:
Dividenddistribution
17
(3 ,9 93)
(3 ,9 93)
Sharecapitalissued
15,16
2, 406
2 3 8,16 4
24 0,5 70
Shareissuecosts
16
(4,811)
(4,811)
Cancellationofsharepremium
16,17
(2 33 , 35 3)
2 33, 353
Balanceat31August2021
2, 406
229,360
16 ,103
247 ,869
Thenotesonpages101to133formpartofthesefinancialstatements.
Financial Statements
Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
100     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Fortheperiodfrom
19August2020to
Fortheyearended31August2021,
31August2022asrestated
Note£’000£’000
Cashflowsfromoperatingactivities
(Loss)/incomefortheyear/period
(4 74 , 8 4 4)
16,1 03
Changeinfairvalueofinvestmentproperty
9
452,873
(1 4,0 1 2)
Financecosts
7
4,94 0
1 ,580
Effectofstraightlining,leaseinducementsandimpairments
5
2 9, 2 5 8
(597)
Otherincome–escrowaccount
5
(750)
Otherexpenses–escrowaccount
12
375
375
Operating result before working capital changes
12 ,6 02
2,69 9
Decrease/(increase)intradeandotherreceivables
11
2,1 35
(3 4 4)
Increaseintradeandotherpayables
13
10,925
4 ,70 4
Netcashflowsgeneratedfromoperatingactivities
2 5,6 62
7, 0 5 9
Cashflowsfrominvestingactivities
Purchaseofinvestmentproperties
9
(597 ,420)
(31 2,7 7 0)
Transfertosolicitorsforfutureacquisitions
12
(18, 260)
Net cash used in investing activities
(61 5 ,6 80)
(312,770)
Cashflowsfromfinancingactivities
Proceedsfromissueofsharecapitalandsharepremium
15
61 3, 2 34
240,570
Shareissuecosts
16
(12,001)
(4,811)
Dividenddistribution
17
(28,320)
(3 ,9 93)
Interestpaid
(4, 47 2)
(1 , 2 68)
Loanarrangementfeepaid
20
(2 , 74 3)
(2, 507)
Non-utilisationfee
7
(141)
(19 0)
Cashreleasedfromrestrictedcashaccount
20
92, 757
84,128
Netcashgeneratedfromfinancingactivities
6 58,31 4
311 ,929
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
68, 296
6,2 18
Cashandcashequivalentsatbeginningoftheyear/period
6,2 18
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year/period
12
74 , 5 1 4
6, 218
Thenotesonpages101to133formpartofthesefinancialstatements.
Financial Statements
Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     101
1. General information
Home REIT plc (the “Company”) is a closed-ended
investment company, incorporated in England and
Wales on 19 August 2020 and is registered as a public
company limited by shares under the Companies Act
2006 with registered number 12822709. The Company
is structured as an externally managed company with
a board of non-executive directors (the Directors” or
the Board”). The Company commenced operations on
12 October 2020 when its shares began trading on the
London Stock Exchange.
Since the Company did not comply with the rules
under DTR 4 to publish its 2022 annual financial report
within four months of its year-end, trading in its shares
was suspended on 3 January 2023. Additionally, the
Company did not meet the requirement to file its half-
yearly accounts within three months of its 2023 or 2024
period ends or its 2023 annual report and accounts by
31 December 2023. The suspension of the Company’s
shares cannot be lifted until its financial statement
filings are brought up to date and the Company satisfies
any other requirements of the Financial Conduct
Authority (“FCA”).
The Group (the “Group”) consists of the Company and
its subsidiaries which are listed in Note 25.
The principal activities of the Group and the nature
of the Group’s operations are set out in the Strategic
Report on pages 7 to 43.
As discussed more fully in Note 19, on 15 March 2023, the
Company and its former Investment Adviser, Alvarium
Home REIT Advisors Limited (“AHRA”) (now in liquidation),
agreed by way of letter of agreement that the Company
was entitled to terminate the Investment Advisory
Agreement dated 22 September 2020 (the “IAA”) (which
governed the relationship between the Company and
AHRA) on or before 30 June 2023. On 22 May 2023, the
Company appointed AEW UK Investment Management
LLP (“AEW”) to provide property advisory services and
announced its intent to engage AEW as Investment
Manager and Alternative Investment Fund Manager
(“AIFM”) after receipt of FCA and shareholder approval
for a revised investment policy. On 25 May 2023, the
Company and Alvarium Fund Managers (UK) Limited
(“Alvarium FM”) agreed by way of variation agreement,
as further varied on 18 July 2023, that the Investment
Management Agreement dated 22 September 2020
(the IMA”) (which governed the relationship between
the Company and Alvarium FM) would be varied to
allow for termination immediately upon the Company
giving notice in writing to Alvarium FM, provided such
notice was given by not later than 31 August 2023, or
upon either party giving not less than six months’ notice
in writing. On 30 June 2023, the IAA was terminated.
On 21 August 2023, the Company terminated the IMA,
the Company’s shareholders approved the revised
investment policy and the Company appointed AEW as
Investment Manager and AIFM.
Going Concern
The Directors, at the time of approving the financial
statements, are required to consider whether they
have a reasonable expectation that the Company
and the Group has adequate resources to continue in
operational existence for the foreseeable future and
do not consider there to be any threat to their going
concern status.
As discussed in Note 26, shareholders approved the
New Investment Policy on 16 September 2024 to enter
into an orderly process to wind down the Company’s
operations (the Managed Wind-Down”). The Group will
not make any further real estate acquisitions and will
not make any further investment. Capital expenditure
will be permitted where it is deemed necessary or
desirable to protect or enhance an asset’s net realisable
value or in order to comply with statutory obligations.
Cashflow projections have been prepared by AEW and
agreed with the Board which consider:
1. The expected orderly disposal of properties through
a combination of private treaty and auction sales.
The Board expects that substantially all properties
will be sold no later than 30 June 2025.
2. Revenue will continue to be collected on properties
held by the Group.
3. Expenses are forecast to continue to be incurred
at the current level for those services required
for the continued operation of the Group. Notice
periods have been considered where necessary
and the majority of operations are expected to
have concluded by 31 December 2025, when the
annual report and accounts for the year ended
31 August 2025 are required to be filed.
As discussed in Note 10, the Group has been operating
under periodic debt covenant waivers from and with the
support of Scottish Widows Limited (“Scottish Widows”
or the “Lender”) with the latest waiver extending to
31 October 2024. Scottish Widows has stated that
it expects that both facilities and their associated
interest and Deferred Fees to be fully paid by
31 December 2024. On this basis, the Directors believe
the Lender will continue to support the Group until the
debt is fully repaid. However, there is no guarantee that
the Lender will continue to extend its support beyond
the date of the latest waiver letter.
Since beginning property sales in August 2023, the
average discount from the JLL’s August 2022 valuation
is 11.4%, and 13.2% if August 2023 through November
2023 sales are excluded, as this evidence was used
by JLL as part of the valuation process (1.9% and
3.0% average discount from 31 August 2023 valuation
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
102     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
respectively). This discount occurs generally because
at the auction date:
1. The Group did not receive from AHRA or non-
performing tenants, and therefore cannot
produce critical information that buyers require,
such as underlying occupancy, tenant and
income information and property compliance
certificates, and
2. The Group’s advisers have experienced issues
with accessing properties because of tenant
imposed limitations or due to poor management
by the non-performing tenants, which negatively
impacts marketing including producing full
information particulars.
The Group has been selling properties that are in poor
condition in order to minimise operating liabilities
and risks. In order to maximise future sales proceeds,
AEW is prioritising selling properties which the Group
controls and holds complete information for marketing.
However, considering the past shortfall to the
valuations and as a contingency to ensure the Company
can fully repay the Lender and provide adequate
working capital to fund operations, the Group intends
to sell a minimum of a further £25 million of property
in the period to 31 December 2024. The remaining
properties are expected to be sold in the period to
30 June 2025.
The Company has received a pre-action letter of claim
which asserts that the Company provided information
to investors which was false, untrue and/or misleading
and as a result investors suffered losses. The Directors
are not currently able to conclude whether or when
a formal claim may be issued and if a claim is issued,
what the quantum of such claim may be. Further, on
12 February 2024, the Company was notified by the
FCA of its commencement of an investigation into the
Company, covering the period from 22 September 2020
to 3 January 2023. The Company and Directors are
cooperating with the FCA in its investigation. However,
they are not able to assess or quantify what if any
action may be taken. Until the Directors have better
visibility into the ultimate exposure of these and any
other contingent liabilities, they will not be able to
satisfy themselves as to what, if any, reserves of excess
cash will be required to settle these matters. When the
Directors are able to estimate the range of exposure,
the Company intends to return any estimated surplus
capital to investors, whilst maintaining a prudent level
of cash to wind down the Company and Group and
considering any other eventualities.
As a result of (i) uncertainty over the timing of asset
sales, (ii) risks around continued Lender support, (iii)
the threatened litigation, (iv) the FCA investigation
and (v) the Directors’ expectation for an orderly wind-
down of the Company’s operations, the Directors
consider it appropriate to adopt a basis of accounting
other than as a going concern in preparing the financial
statements. No material adjustments to accounting
policies or the valuation basis have arisen as a result
of ceasing to apply the going concern basis.
2. Accounting policies
The principal accounting policies applied in the
preparation of the financial statements are
set out below.
Basis of Preparation
These Consolidated Financial Statements have
been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted
International Accounting Standards (“IFRS”) and
with the requirements of Companies Act 2006. The
Consolidated Financial Statements of the Group have
been prepared on a historical cost basis, as modified
for the Group’s accounting for investment properties,
which have been measured at fair value. Gains or losses
arising from changes in the fair value of investment
property are included in profit or loss.
Whilst the Directors are satisfied that the Group and
the Company have adequate resources to continue in
operation and to meet all liabilities as and when they fall
due, the Directors consider it appropriate to adopt a
basis other than going concern in preparing the financial
statements because of their announced intention to
enter into a Managed Wind-Down for the Group.
The preparation of financial statements in accordance
with IFRS requires the Directors to make estimates
and assumptions that effect the reported amounts
of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the
disclosure of contingent liabilities at the reporting
date. Differences between our estimates and the
actual results will be recognised as they occur. Critical
accounting estimates and key sources of estimation
uncertainty in applying these accounting policies are
disclosed in Note 3.
The Group has reviewed its past accounting policies
and practices and, based on new information, the
Board has amended several accounting policies
and corrected certain amounts presented in the
period ended 31 August 2021 Consolidated Financial
Statements. To present comparable information using
the same accounting policies, the Group has restated
the Consolidated Financial Statements for 2021 in the
2022 Annual Report. The reasons why and impact of the
changes are described more fully in Note 4.
The Group invests in residential property in the United
Kingdom and receives revenue and pays expenses
in Sterling. Therefore, the Directors have adopted
Sterling as the presentation and functional currency
in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     103
Basis of Consolidation
The Consolidated Financial Statements incorporate
the financial statements of the Company and its
subsidiaries. When the Company controls an investee,
it is considered a subsidiary. The Company controls
an investee if all three of the following elements are
present: power over the investee, exposure to variable
returns from the investee and the ability of the investor
to use its power to affect those variable returns.
The results of subsidiaries acquired or disposed of
during the year are included from the effective date of
acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal.
There are no accounting policies of subsidiaries which
differ from Group accounting policies. All intra-Group
transactions, balances, income and expenses are
eliminated in consolidation.
Acquisition of Investment Property
The Group has acquired properties directly and
through the purchase of property-owning companies.
On completion, the Group considers whether each
acquisition represents a business or an asset. Under the
requirements of IFRS 3, to be considered a business,
an acquired set of activities and assets must include,
at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that
together significantly enhance the ability to create
outputs. All purchase transactions to date have met the
criteria of an asset acquisition. The Group recognises
acquisitions on completion.
The cost of an asset acquisition includes direct
transaction costs and is allocated between the
identifiable assets and liabilities acquired based upon
their relative fair values at the transaction date.
Goodwill and deferred taxes are not recorded in the
purchase price allocation.
Purchased or prospective property acquisitions were
previously presented to the Board as being high quality
properties suitable for homeless accommodation in
line with the Investment Policy (as defined on page 34 of
the Company’s prospectus for the Initial Public Offering
dated 22 September 2020). After detailed reviews
of the Sale and Purchase Agreements (each a SPA
and collectively, the SPAs”) by AEW, the Board now
understands that most of the properties acquired were
subject to an obligation for the vendor to complete
certain works (“Sellers Works”), to ensure that the
property was fit for purpose (which was undefined)
within a specified period as defined in the SPAs. The
vendor was typically given between 6 and 12 months
to complete the Seller’s Works (the Seller’s Works
Longstop Date” or “SWLD”). Because the acquisition
price was paid in full on completion, the Group
retrospectively estimated the value of the Seller’s
Works based on available information and allocated
that portion of the purchase price as a prepayment
for future enhancements to be made. Where it is not
possible to estimate the value of the Seller’s Works the
Group records the acquisition at cost. If the work was
completed and a certificate of practical completion
was provided by the SWLD, the prepayment was
reclassified into Investment Property. If the work was
not completed by the SWLD, the prepaid balance
was written off to the income statement. The Group
wrote-off £11,922,000 and £3,660,000 during the
periods ending 31 August 2022 and 2021 respectively
of prepaid Sellers Works when the vendor did not
complete the Seller’s Works by the SWLD. See Note 3
Significant Accounting Judgements and Estimates for a
full discussion of the techniques used and assumptions
made in determining the value of these Seller’s Works.
In some cases, a retention was required to be held
by the Group’s solicitor at the acquisition date to
be released upon receipt of a practical completion
statement from a qualified surveyor or at fixed dates
in the future. Where the only condition of release is the
passage of time, then the amount is initially recorded
as a payable, which is reversed when the cash retention
is released to the vendor. For those retentions
associated with the performance of Seller’s Works,
the independent party would generally release the
retention cash upon receipt of the Practical Completion
Statement or otherwise at the direction of the
Investment Advisor. If the requirements were not met
by the SWLD, the cash was released back to the Group.
As discussed more fully in the Acquisition of Investment
Property section of Note 3, Significant Accounting
Judgements and Estimates, a portion of the purchase
price was allocated to either a lease incentive asset
(where the lease inception date is the same as the
lease commencement date) or a debtor (where the
property was not considered habitable at acquisition
and therefore the lease was not considered to have
commenced.) The lease incentive is amortised as a
reduction of gross rental income on a straight-line basis
over the term of the lease. The debtor was reduced as
cash was received from the tenant. The debtor and the
lease incentive asset are assessed for impairment at
each balance sheet date in line with the accounting for
Financial Instruments and Impairment of Non-Financial
Assets respectively, as outlined in this note.
Investment Properties
Investment properties are those that are held to earn
income or for capital appreciation, or both. Investment
properties are initially measured at cost (including
transaction costs) and adjusted to their fair value, as
determined by an accredited independent external
valuer, at each subsequent balance sheet date. Gains
and losses arising from changes in the fair value of
investment property are included in profit or loss in the
period in which they arise.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
2.Accountingpolicies—continued
104     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Additions to properties include expenditures which
result in identifiable future economic benefits. All other
property expenditures are expensed as incurred.
Lease incentives and straight-line rent adjustments
(as described below under Rental Income) are offset
against investment property.
Investment property sales are recognised on the
completion date.
Financial Instruments
The Group’s accounting policy for each type of financial
instrument is as follows:
a) Financial assets
The Group’s financial assets comprise rent and
other receivables, restricted cash and cash and cash
equivalents. Financial assets are initially recognised
at fair value less directly attributable transaction
costs and subsequently measured at amortised cost
using the effective interest rate method. There are no
financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss.
The Group utilises the simplified approach to
measuring expected credit losses (“ECL”s) within
IFRS 9 using a provision matrix in the determination
of the lifetime expected credit losses. The receivable
is written off against the provision when it is deemed
uncollectible. Any recoveries made are recognised in
profit or loss when received.
b) Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables that are financial liabilities are
initially recognised at fair value, net of directly attributable
transaction costs and subsequently measured at
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.
Bank borrowings are initially recognised at fair value
net of directly attributable transaction costs and
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest method. Interest expense includes
amortisation of initial transaction costs and an
allocation of any premium payable on redemption.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and short-term deposits in the balance sheet
comprise cash at bank and short-term deposits with an
original maturity of three months or less.
Restricted cash
Restricted cash represents:
Cash withheld by the lender on drawdown
borrowings. The Group only has access to this cash
when acceptable security is provided and the Lender
releases the restriction.
Cash held by third parties, primarily the Group’s
solicitors, for a specific purpose such as future
acquisitions and retentions.
Taxation
Current and deferred taxes are recognised on any
profit or loss not exempt under UK REIT regulations.
Current tax is expected tax payable on any non-REIT
taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
Dividends Payable to Shareholders
Final dividend distributions to the Group’s shareholders
are recognised as a liability in the Group’s financial
statements in the period in which the dividends
are approved by the Group’s shareholders. Interim
dividends are recognised when paid.
Rental Income
The Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards
of ownership of the properties and accordingly, all
leases are classified as operating leases. Rental income
arising from the operating leases is accounted for on
a straight-line basis over the expected term of the
lease. The lease term is the non-cancellable period of
the lease together with any further term for which the
tenant has the option to continue the lease where, at
the inception of the lease, the Directors are reasonably
certain that the tenant will exercise that option. The
Directors have concluded that due to the length of
time to the option exercise date (19 years), none of
the options to extend were reasonably certain to
be exercised.
The Company’s leases contain annual inflationary
increases which are collared and capped at 1% and 4%
respectively. Because of this change in annual rent, the
straight-line adjustment is rebased each year and the
rental income arising from such uplifts is recognised
on a straight-line basis over the remaining lease term.
Changes in the payment amount or timing, or the lease
term made after the original lease agreement was
signed are accounted as a lease modification. Lease
modifications are accounted for as a new lease from
the effective date of the modification, considering any
prepaid or accrued lease balance at that date.
The standard lease agreement includes requirements
that the tenants establish:
A sinking fund deposit account in the tenant’s name
to pay in on the rent payment date an amount of up
to 7.5% of the rent due to fund a planned and costed
programme of major repairs, maintenance and
improvements, and
A Void Surcharge Fund in the tenant’s name to pay
in on the rent payment date an amount of up to 7.5%
of the rent due to be used in the event of a void in
the property.
Because these amounts are established and
controlled by and for the benefit of the tenant,
we have not accounted for these amounts in these
financial statements.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
2.Accountingpolicies—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     105
In certain cases, the Group acquired properties which
were not considered habitable at the acquisition date
and simultaneously signed an operating lease. IFRS
16, Leases, defines a lease as ‘a contract, or part of a
contract, that conveys the right to use an asset for
a period of time in exchange for consideration. If a
property is deemed unhabitable (as described more
fully in Note 3), the Directors have concluded that the
lease has not conveyed the ‘right to control the use of
an identified asset’ and therefore the Group does not
recognise the associated rental revenue until property
improvement to a lettable standard is complete. Any
cash received from the tenant while the property is
judged to be unhabitable is applied as a reduction in the
cost of property or the debtor, as appropriate and as
described in Acquisition of Investment Property above.
Impairment of Non-Financial Assets
Non-financial assets including lease incentives and
straight-line rent receivable assets are assessed for
impairment at each balance sheet date or whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that their
carrying amount may not be recoverable. Where the
carrying value of an asset exceeds its recoverable
amount (the higher of value in use and fair value
less costs to sell), the asset is impaired. As more
fully described in Note 5, Total Income, the Group
has received payments to settle debtors in several
non-traditional ways as well as receiving cash from
tenants which don’t exactly tie to invoiced amounts.
Accordingly, the impairment test is carried out on the
smallest group of assets to which it belongs for which
there are separately identifiable cash flows, which
is on a tenant basis defined as the cash-generating
units (“CGUs”). The Group assesses impairment of
individual lease related assets, such as lease incentives
and straight-line rent receivables, at the tenant levels.
Impairment charges of £31,270,000 (2021: £Nil) were
recognised during 2022 as tenants were experiencing
financial stress from August 2022.
Finance Costs
Costs associated with new financings are capitalised
and amortised to finance costs over the fixed term of
the loans using the effective interest method.
Changes to Accounting Standards and Interpretations
At the date of authorisation of the financial statements,
there were a number of standards and interpretations
which were in issue but not yet effective. The Directors
have assessed the impact of these amendments
and has determined that the application of these
amendments and interpretations in current and
future periods will not have a significant impact on its
financial statements.
Description
Effective Date
Amendments to IFRS 3 Business 1 January
Combinations; IAS 16 Property, 2022
Plant and Equipment; IAS 37
Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and
Contingent Assets
Annual Improvements to IFRSs (2018- 1 January
2020 Cycle) IFRS 1, I
examples accompanying IFRS 16, IAS 41
FRS 9, Illustrative
2022
Amendments to IAS 1: Disclosure of 1 January
accounting policies and definition 2023
of estimates
Amendments to IAS 1 on the 1 January
classification of liabilities as non-current, 2024
IFRS 16 on considering profit in sale
leaseback transactions and IAS 7 on
supplier finance
Amendments to IFRS 17 Insurance 1 January
Contracts and IAS 12 Income Taxes 2024
Amendment to IAS 21
1 January
2025
Amendment to IFRS 7
1 January
2026
Amendment to IFRS 18 presentation 1 January
of information in the primary 2027
financial statements
As discussed more fully in Note 4, Correction of
Prior Period Errors, in preparing the Consolidated
Financial Statements for 2022, the Board has adjusted
the Group’s accounting treatment in several areas.
The Group has consistently applied the revised
accounting treatment in these areas in the current
year and restated the 2021 comparatives accordingly.
In addition, there are several new standards and
interpretations which were effective for the first time
for periods beginning on or after 1 September 2021. The
new standards impacting the Group are:
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform LIBOR ‘phase
2’ (Amendments to IFRS 9, IAS 39, IFRS 7, IFRS 4,
and IFRS 16). The amendments provide relief to the
Group in respect of certain loans whose contractual
terms are affected by interest benchmark reform
(effective from 1 January 2021). Applying the
practical expedient introduced by the amendments,
when the benchmarks are replaced the adjustments
to the contractual cash flows will be reflected as an
adjustment to the effective interest rate. Therefore,
the replacement of the loans’ benchmark interest
rate will not result in an immediate gain or loss
recorded in profit or loss.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
2.Accountingpolicies—continued
106     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Amendments to IFRS 16 Leases: Covid-19-Related
Rent concessions beyond 30 June 2021. The
amendment extends the practical expedient to
reductions in lease payments that were originally
due on or before 30 June 2022. The amendment
is to be applied mandatorily by those entities to
apply the previous amendment Covid-19-Related
Rent Concessions. The Group has not granted rent
related concessions in relation to Covid-19.
These standards have been assessed to have no
significant impact to the Group as they are either
not relevant to the Group’s activities or require
accounting which is consistent with the Group’s
accounting policies.
3. Significant Accounting Judgements and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with IFRS requires the Directors to make
judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts recognised in the financial
statements. Revisions to accounting estimates are
recognised in the period in which the estimates are
revised. The comparative amounts for the period
ended 31 August 2021 have been restated because
those accounts contained errors as more fully
described in Note 4.
Because AHRA is no longer involved with the Group,
the Directors have had to reconsider judgements based
on factors which were present at each balance sheet
date and, as far as possible, remove hindsight from
its decisions.
In the course of preparing the Consolidated Financial
Statements, the Directors have had to make
assumptions and judgements especially in the areas
of rental revenue recognition, valuation of investment
property, and purchase price allocation related to the
acquisition of investment property. The judgements,
estimates and associated assumptions that have had
a material impact in the presentation of assets and
liabilities in these accounts are outlined below:
Acquisition of Investment Property
As discussed above under Accounting Policies, the
Directors have reconsidered the purchase price
allocation for every acquisition since inception and
corrected previous errors. Because documentation
was not always maintained or otherwise made available
by AHRA, the Directors made a number of assumptions
and estimates in order to make certain allocations
which can be summarised as follows:
Seller’s Works
Purchased or prospective property acquisitions were
presented to the Board as being high quality properties
suitable for homeless accommodation in line with the
Investment Policy at that time. After detailed reviews
of the SPAs by AEW, the Board now understands that
most of the properties acquired were subject to an
obligation for the vendor to complete Seller’s Works, to
ensure that the property was fit for purpose (which was
undefined) within a specified period as defined in the
SPAs. The vendor was typically given between 6 and 12
months to complete the works, the SWLD. The Group
paid the full purchase price except as discussed below
under Retentions on completion. Under most of the
SPA contracts the Group had limited recourse against
the vendor if the vendor did not complete the Seller’s
Works. Accordingly, the portion of the price paid at the
acquisition date related to the Sellers Works should
have been presented as a prepayment until the works
were complete and then reclassified into Investment
Property. If the Seller’s Works were not completed by
the Seller’s Works Longstop Date, the prepayment
should have been written off to the income statement.
The Directors have corrected these errors in the
previously published 2021 financial statements in the
current year as detailed in Note 4.
AHRA was required to obtain a building condition report
around the acquisition date. However, our use of these
reports for the preparation of these accounts was
limited because of the following:
1. The reports were prepared by the Seller’s advisers
and the Group did not obtain a reliance letter
which would allow the Directors to rely on the work
performed or conclusions reached,
2. The scope of the report and/or the expected
standard of property was not clear or was
undefined, or
3. The report did not always contain a detailed cost
estimate of works required.
The Directors therefore used these reports as follows:
1. Where these reports provide an estimate of the
improvement works required to bring the property
into an acceptable condition (even if the Group
does not have reliance), the Directors have used
the budget associated with the works proposed for
the first five years of ownership as our estimate of
Sellers Works. The Directors used the first five years
because those works presented after five years were
generally not of a nature which would impact the
current use of the property.
2. For properties where building inspections contained
information about the condition of the property,
but no cost estimate of works required to bring
the property into an acceptable condition (even if
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
2.Accountingpolicies—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     107
the Group do not have reliance), the Directors have estimated the value of those Sellers Works. Our estimate
required an understanding of:
1. the type of property acquired (from single-family homes, Houses in Multiple Occupation (“HMO”) or
residential investments);
2. the condition of the property from building surveys completed at the time of the acquisition (from
conversion, boarded up, very poor, poor, fair, good and very good). The Directors classified any property
deemed in very poor condition, or requiring conversion or boarded-up as unhabitable; and
3. The number of bedrooms in the property.
Using this information, the Directors estimated the value of the Seller’s Works using the following formula:
1. If the building condition was very good or good, then the Seller’s Works value was £0. For single-family
homes, the Directors computed an expected spend’ as the greater of £25,000 or 10% of the property’s
Market Value - with a special assumption of Vacant Possession (“MV-VP”), which was increased by a factor of
50% if the property is located in the South (“South has been defined generally as the area south of the M4). If
the property condition was assessed as fair, then the Directors used 50% of the expected spend; if assessed
as poor, then the Directors used 100% of expected spend and if very poor then the Directors used 125% of
the expected spend.
2. For HMOs and residential investments, the Directors used the following costings to estimate the
Seller’s Works:
Type
Condition
North
South
HMO
Fair
Each bedroom
£5,000
£5,000
HMO
Poor
Each bedroom
£7,500
£7,500
Residential Investment
Fair
1st bedroom
£5,000
£7,500
Residential Investment
Fair
Additional bedroom
£2,500
£2,500
Residential Investment
Poor
1st bedroom
£7,500
£10,000
Residential Investment
Poor
Additional bedroom
£5,000
£5,000
If a building survey report could not be found or when an internal inspection was not able to be completed, then the
Directors could not make a determination as to whether Seller’s Works were required and accordingly recorded the
acquisition at cost and revalued the property to market value at the next balance sheet date through unrealised
gain or loss (2022 542 properties and 2021 424 properties).
Lease Inducement Payments
The Group did not provide lease inducement consideration to tenants directly. However, AHRA expected the
vendors to provide, and they generally did provide, the tenant with cash in the amount of the first years rent, which
was funded through original acquisition payment made by the Group to the vendor as part of the acquisition price.
Based on the following factors, the Directors concluded that the substance of the transactions is such that the
lease and the SPA should be accounted for as a single contract as set forth in IFRS 16, paragraph B2:
Every property was acquired with a tenant already identified and ready to sign a standard Home REIT lease
agreement (no property was acquired subject to a pre-existing lease),
AHRA had publicly stated that they expected each property vendor to provide cash representing at least one
year of worth of rent in advance to the tenant at the acquisition date,
The vendor and tenant had significant interactions, and in some cases previous or existing connections, both
before and subsequent to the acquisition, and
The SPA and lease contracts were signed on the same day
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
3.SignificantAccountingJudgementsandEstimates—continued
108     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
If the contracts were to be considered a single contract,
the payment to the vendor which funded the tenant
would be considered an inducement to enter into
the lease for a habitable property or a debtor (lease
inducement receivable for unhabitable properties).
Retentions
In certain circumstances, a retention for a portion of
the Seller’s Works was deducted from the cash paid
to the vendor as protection against the vendor not
completing the Seller’s Works. The Group had not
previously accounted for these amounts (see impact
of this in Note 4 ‘Correction of Prior Period Errors’).
The Directors have corrected the previous accounting
by establishing the retention as a restricted cash asset
with an equal and offsetting other payable which is
reclassified into Investment Property when approved
by the lessee or reversed upon receipt of cash if the
necessary condition for release was not achieved
prior to the Seller’s Works Longstop Date. The release
of the retention did not always follow the receipt of
a certificate of practical completion. The Directors
therefore have recorded the release of retentions on
a cash basis which does not always fully align with the
accounting for Seller’s Works as above.
Valuation of Investment Property
As described more fully in Note 9, Investment Property,
a number of significant judgments were made by
the independent valuer in determining fair value of
investment properties, including:
the credit quality of the tenant and the condition of
the property were considered in determining the
best valuation technique to value each property,
the Group undertook an exercise to inspect
each property to determine its current condition
which occurred from August 2023 to May 2024.
The condition of the property as determined
at the inspection date is assumed to be the
condition of the property for valuation purposes at
31 August 2022,
For properties valued on investment basis, rents were
capped at five years and overall value was capped at
150% of vacant possession value (except for certain
subtenants where the full sublease was considered).
Rental Revenue Recognition
If a property was deemed habitable at acquisition,
then rents are recognised on a straight-line basis over
the life of the lease. For those properties that the
Group purchased that were in very poor condition
or boarded up, or required conversion, the Directors
have now concluded, based upon review by AEW of
the original surveyor reports as crosschecked against
recent inspection reports, that these properties
were unhabitable and therefore did not meet the
criteria under IFRS 16 Leases for the lease to reach its
Commencement Date. Accordingly, the Directors’
concluded that revenue recognition would only
begin when the associated properties were put, at a
minimum, into a habitable condition. The Directors
have corrected the lease revenue and instead recorded
any cash received from a tenant (or a party on its
behalf) associated with this lease to reduce the debtor
set up as discussed above under Lease Inducement
Payments. If a property was considered habitable at the
acquisition date, then the Commencement date was
the same as the lease inception date.
During the period from September 2021 to October
2022, without the knowledge or authority of the
Directors, debtors were settled in several non-
traditional ways, including:
As noted above, at acquisition vendors usually
had an obligation to improve a property to a good
lettable standard and in some cases, vendors paid
tenants to transfer the obligation to the tenants.
The settlement agreements to transition capex
obligations on properties from vendors to tenants
resulted in cash of £1,748,000 being transferred to
the Group to be used to settle debtors instead of
being paid directly to the tenants. Cash in excess
of outstanding debtors at the time was received in
the amount of £282,000 and the excess funds were
reimbursed to the associated two tenants;
Vendors made payments on behalf of 14 tenants in
the amount of £7,166,000;
One tenant settled amounts on behalf of two other
tenants in the amount of £1,614,000; and
The Group withheld £2,142,000 from the acquisition
of properties with an agreed price of £17,040,000,
such that funds transferred at acquisition were
£14,898,000. The funds withheld were offset against
debtors from three tenants.
These transactions were used to settle specific debtors
from specific tenants as directed by AHRA. The
Directors considered whether the more appropriate
accounting would be to reduce the carrying value of
the property for the cash payment or as a creditor.
The debtor balances would then be written off as
uncollectible under IFRS 9. However, there was
correspondence between AHRA and vendors which
provided evidence of the intent of the cash transfers.
Further, there were no signed notes or other
agreements executed which would signify any lending
arrangements. Accordingly, the Directors concluded
that applying the cash received against outstanding
debtors was in-line with the intent of the transaction.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
3.SignificantAccountingJudgementsand
Estimates—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     109
Any outstanding debtors at 31 August 2022 after
making the above cash applications were provided
for in full.
The Group assesses impairment of individual lease
related assets, such as lease incentives and straight-
line rent receivables, at the tenant levels. Impairment
charges of £31,270,000 (2021: £Nil) were recognised
during 2022 as tenants were experiencing financial
stress from August 2022.
4. Correction of Prior Period Errors
As described more fully in Note 3 Significant
Accounting Judgements and Estimates, the Directors
have reconsidered the purchase price allocation for
every acquisition since inception which resulted in
the following corrections of information presented in
the 2021 Annual Report and Accounts. IFRS requires
an additional comparative Statement of Financial
Position be presented at the beginning of the year
being restated in order to demonstrate the impact to
the opening position. However, since the Company
commenced operations on 12 October 2020, there is
nothing to present.
Property Condition Unhabitable Properties and
Seller’s Works
Many of the properties the Group has purchased
were in poor condition and the vendor had agreed to
improve to an acceptable standard within a specified
period as defined in the SPA, including 172 which were
unhabitable (2022 120 and 2021 52). With some
exceptions where the Group kept a retention, at the
acquisition date, the Company paid the full purchase
price with the expectation that the vendor would
complete the required works from the funds paid at
acquisition. Even where the Group kept a retention, it
had inadequate security and limited recourse against
the vendor if the vendor did not complete the Seller’s
Works, and accordingly, most of the vendors did
not complete the works prior to the agreed SWLD.
Amounts paid in respect of Seller’s Works were
previously included in the cost of properties acquired.
The correction to the previous accounting policy
has resulted in the reallocation of the estimated
value of the Seller’s Works from property cost to
prepaid Sellers Works, if the property was considered
habitable. Where works were subsequently completed
on a property, the related prepaid Sellers Works
balance was reclassified into Investment Property.
Where works had not been initiated before the SWLD,
the related prepaid Seller’s Works balance was written
off to the income statement. If the property was
boarded up or otherwise deemed unhabitable, at
the time of acquisition, the Directors could not make
a reasonable retrospective estimate of the works
required and instead recorded the property at cost and
revalued the property in line with the external valuation
at the following balance sheet date.
Retentions
As noted above, in certain circumstances, a retention
was deducted from the cash paid to the vendor
as protection against the vendor not completing
the Seller’s Works. The Group had not previously
accounted for these amounts. The amounts were
generally held by the buyers solicitor to be released
upon receipt of approval as dictated under the SPA,
although in some cases AHRA, without the knowledge
or authority of the Directors, released the retentions
without receiving a certificate of practical completion
as required under most SPAs. If the works were not
completed, the balance was released back to the Group
and the creditor reversed accordingly. The Directors
have corrected the previous accounting by establishing
the retention as a restricted cash balance with an
offsetting short-term creditor.
Lease Inducement Payments
As discussed above, the Group did not provide lease
inducement consideration to tenants directly. However,
the Investment Adviser expected the vendors to
provide, and they generally did provide, the tenant with
cash in the amount of the first years rent, which was
funded through the original acquisition payment made
by the Group to the vendor as part of the acquisition
price. The Directors therefore concluded that the
substance of the transactions was such that the lease
and the SPA should have been accounted for as a single
contract as set forth in IFRS 16, paragraph B2.
Accordingly, the Directors allocated an amount equal
to twelve months of rent payable to establish either a
lease inducement asset or a debtor (for habitable and
unhabitable properties respectively) representing
the first year of rent in the revised purchase price
allocation.
Escrow Account
On 18 June 2021, the Company entered into an escrow
agreement with Noble Tree Foundation Limited, a
tenant, and Intertrust Trustee 3 (Jersey) Limited
whereby an affiliate of Karla Asset Management Limited
provided £750,000 to an escrow account in the name of
the Company with such funds to be used as approved by
two AHRA fund managers, acting without the authority
of the Directors. The fund could be accessed by the two
tenants, Noble Tree Foundation Limited and Big Help
Project, and as approved by the two fund Managers.
As at 31 August 2021, £375,000 had been distributed
with the rest distributed in the 2022 financial year. The
financial statements for 2021 did not reflect these
transactions and have been restated to account for the
revenue and expenses associated with this arrangement.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
3.SignificantAccountingJudgementsand
Estimates—continued
110     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Financing Costs
Financing costs were incorrectly presented net in the 2021 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows and have been
split into their components in order to be fully consistent with the 2022 presentation.
Impact on Statement of Comprehensive Income:
31 August 2021, Unhabitable Prepaid Lease
as Previously Properties Seller’s Works Inducement Retentions Escrow Account 31 August 2021,
Reported Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment as Restated
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Income
Amounts invoiced
in accordance with
lease agreements
10,677
10,677
Rent not recognised
because properties
were unhabitable
(1,063)
(1,063)
Rent straight lining
and lease inducement
amortisation
1,078
(481)
597
Rental income
11,755
(1,063)
(481)
10,211
Other income
750
750
Total income
11,755
(1,063)
(481)
750
10,961
Expenses
General and
administrative expenses
(3,255)
(3,255)
Other expenses
(375)
(375)
Total expenses
(3,255)
(375)
(3,630)
Change in fair value of
investment property
14,012
14,012
Write-off of Seller’s Works
not initiated or completed
(3,660)
(3,660)
Operating
profit for period
22,512
(1,063)
(3,660)
(481)
375
17,683
Finance costs
(1,580)
(1,580)
Profit before taxation
20,932
(1,063)
(3,660)
(481)
375
16,103
Taxation
Total comprehensive
income for the period
attributable to
shareholders
20,932
(1,063)
(3,660)
(481)
375
16,103
Earnings per share
– basic and diluted
(pence per share)
10.15
(0.52)
(1.77)
(0.23)
0.18
7.81
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
4.CorrectionofPriorPeriodErrors—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     111
Impact on Statement of Financial Position:
31 August 2021, Unhabitable Prepaid Lease Escrow Tenant
as Previously Properties Seller’s Works Inducement Retentions Account Receivables 31 August 2021,
Reported Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment as Restated
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Non-current assets
Investment property:
Property
acquisitions in period
312,770
(16,693)
296,077
Lease inducement on
unhabitable properties
recognised as receivable
(1,604)
(1,604)
Rent straight lining and
lease inducement
1,078
16,693
(481)
17,290
Prepaid Seller’s Works
recognised as receivable
(4,843)
(4,843)
Increase in fair value of
investment property
14,012
14,012
Investment property
327,860
(1,604)
(4,843)
(481)
320,932
Total non-
current assets
327,860
(1,604)
(4,843)
(481)
320,932
Current assets
Trade and other
receivables:
Tenant receivables
1,191
1,191
Cash received for
unhabitable properties
942
942
Total tenant receivables
in accordance with
lease agreements
1,191
942
2,133
Rent not recognised
because properties
were unhabitable
(1,063)
(1,063)
Tenant receivables, net
1,191
(121)
1,070
Prepaid expenses
215
215
Tenant receivables and
other financial assets
1,406
(121)
1,285
Prepaid Seller’s Works
recognised as receivable
4,843
4,843
Write-off of Seller’s
Works not initiated
or completed
(3,660)
(3,660)
Prepaid Seller’s Works
1,183
1,183
Lease inducement on
unhabitable properties
recognised as receivable
1,604
1,604
Cash received for
unhabitable properties
(942)
(942)
Lease inducement
receivable for
unhabitable properties
662
662
Trade and
other receivables
1,406
662
1,183
(121)
3,130
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
4.CorrectionofPriorPeriodErrors—continued
112     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
31 August 2021, Unhabitable Prepaid Lease Escrow Tenant
as Previously Properties Seller’s Works Inducement Retentions Account Receivables 31 August 2021,
Reported Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment as Restated
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Restricted cash
35,872
3,661
375
39,908
Cash and
cash equivalents
6,218
6,218
Total current assets
43,496
662
1,183
3,661
375
(121)
49,256
Total assets
371,356
(942)
(3,660)
(481)
3,661
375
(121)
370,188
Non-current liabilities
Bank borrowings
117,528
117,528
Total non-
current liabilities
117,528
117,528
Current liabilities
Trade and
other payables
1,130
3,661
4,791
Total current liabilities
1,130
3,661
4,791
Total liabilities
118,658
3,661
122,319
Net assets
252,698
(942)
(3,660)
(481)
375
(121)
247,869
Capital and reserves:
Share capital
2,406
2,406
Special distribution
reserve
229,360
229,360
Retained earnings
20,932
(942)
(3,660)
(481)
375
(121)
16,103
Capital and reserves
attributable to equity
holders of the Company
252,698
(942)
(3,660)
(481)
375
(121)
247,869
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
4.CorrectionofPriorPeriodErrors—continued
ImpactonStatementofFinancialPosition—continued:
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     113
Impact on Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
31 August
2021, as Unhabitable Seller’s Lease Escrow Finance Rent Straight 31 August
Previously Properties Works Inducement Retentions Account Costs Lining 2021, as
Reported Adjustment Adjustment Amortisation Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Restated
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Cash flows
from operating
activities
(Loss)/income for
the year/period
20,932
(1,063)
(3,660)
(481)
375
16,103
Change in fair value
of investment
property
(14,012)
(14,012)
Finance costs
1,580
1,580
Effect of straight
lining, lease
inducements
and impairments
481
(1,078)
(597)
Other income –
escrow account
(750)
(750)
Other expenses –
escrow account
375
375
Operating result
before working
capital changes
6,920
(1,063)
(3,660)
1,580
(1,078)
2,699
Increase in
trade and other
receivables
(1,406)
1,063
3,660
(3,661)
(344)
Increase in
trade and other
payables
1,130
3,661
(87)
4,704
Net cash flows
from operating
activities
6,644
1,493
(1,078)
7,059
Cash flows from
investing activities
Purchase of
investment
properties
(313,848)
1,078
(312,770)
Net cash used
in investing
activities
(313,848)
1,078
(312,770)
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
4.CorrectionofPriorPeriodErrors—continued
114     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
31 August
2021, as Unhabitable Seller’s Lease Escrow Finance Rent Straight 31 August
Previously Properties Works Inducement Retentions Account Costs Lining 2021, as
Reported Adjustment Adjustment Amortisation Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Adjustment Restated
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Cash flows from
financing activities
Proceeds from issue
of share capital and
share premium
240,570
240,570
Share issue costs
(4,811)
(4,811)
Dividend distribution
(3,993)
(3,993)
Interest paid
(1,268)
(1,268)
Loan arrangement
fee paid
(2,472)
(35)
(2,507)
Non-utilisation fee
(190)
(190)
Cash released from
restricted
cash account
84,128
84,128
Net cash generated
from
financing activities
313,422
(1,493)
311,929
Net increase in cash
and cash equivalents
6,218
6,218
Cash and cash
equivalents
at beginning
of the period
Cash and cash
equivalents at end
of the period
6,218
6,218
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
4.CorrectionofPriorPeriodErrors—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     115
5. Income
19 August 2020
For the year to 31 August
ended 31 August 2021,
2022 as restated
£’000 £’000
Amounts invoiced
in accordance with
lease agreements
38,336
10,677
Effect of straight-lining rent
3,753
1,078
Rent not recognised because
properties were unhabitable
(2,099)
(1,063)
Lease inducement
amortisation
(1,741)
(481)
Rental income
38,249
10,211
Other income
750
Impairment of
lease inducement
(28,348)
Impairment of rent
straight-lining
(2,922)
Total income
6,979
10,961
Rental income includes amounts receivable in respect
of tenant leases for those properties deemed habitable
(see Note 3) and is measured at the fair value of the
consideration received or receivable. All properties
subject to leases are based in the UK.
As discussed in Note 3, in certain cases, the Group
acquired properties which were not considered
habitable at the acquisition date but which were
subject to an operating lease. If a property is deemed
unhabitable, the Group does not recognise any
associated rental revenue until required improvements
are complete. Any cash received from the tenant while
the property is judged to be unhabitable is applied as
a reduction in the debtor established at acquisition
(in lieu of a lease incentive) or the property carrying
value, as appropriate and as described in Note 3,
Acquisition of Investment Property. During the year
and period ended 31 August 2022 and 2021, the Group
purchased 120 and 52 properties, respectively, which
have retrospectively been deemed unhabitable at
acquisition. Payments received of £2,169,000 and
£942,000 in 2022 and 2021 respectively associated
with the in-place leases for unhabitable properties
have been applied against the debtor established at
acquisition in the year/period ended 31 August 2022 and
2021. During the year/period ended 31 August 2022 and
2021, no properties were improved to a state which the
Group considered habitable.
During the period from September 2021 to October
2022, without the knowledge and authority of the
Directors, debtors were settled in several non-
traditional ways, including:
As noted above, at acquisition vendors usually
had an obligation to improve a property to a good
lettable standard and in some cases, vendors paid
tenants to transfer the obligation to the tenants.
The settlement agreements to transition capex
obligations on properties from vendors to tenants
resulted in cash of £1,748,000 being transferred to
the Group to be used to settle debtors instead of
being paid directly to the tenants. Cash in excess
of outstanding debtors at the time was received in
the amount of £282,000 and the excess funds were
reimbursed to the associated two tenants;
Vendors made payments on behalf of 14 tenants in
the amount of £7,166,000;
One tenant settled amounts on behalf of two other
tenants in the amount of £1,614,000; and
The Group withheld £2,142,000 from the acquisition
of properties with an agreed price of £17,040,000,
such that funds transferred at acquisition were
£14,898,000. The funds withheld were offset against
debtors from three tenants.
These transactions were used to settle specific debtors
from specific tenants as directed by AHRA. The
Directors considered whether the more appropriate
accounting would be to reduce the carrying value of
the property for the cash payment or as a creditor.
The debtor balances would then be written off as
uncollectible under IFRS 9. However, there was
correspondence between AHRA and vendors which
provided evidence of the intent of the cash transfers.
Further, there were no signed notes or other
agreements executed which would signify any lending
arrangements. Accordingly, the Directors concluded
that applying the cash received against outstanding
debtors was in-line with the intent of the transaction.
Any outstanding debtors at 31 August 2022 after
making the above cash applications were provided
for in full.
The Group assesses impairment of individual lease
related assets, such as lease incentives and straight-
line rent receivables, at the tenant levels. Impairment
charges of £31,270,000 (2021: £nil) were recognised
during 2022 as tenants were experiencing financial
stress from August 2022.
On 18 June 2021, the Company entered into an escrow
agreement with Noble Tree Foundation Limited, a
tenant, and Intertrust Trustee 3 (Jersey) Limited
whereby an affiliate of Karla Asset Management
Limited provided £750,000 to an escrow account in the
name of the Company with such funds to be used as
approved by two AHRA fund managers, acting without
the authority of the Directors. The fund could be
accessed by the two tenants, Noble Tree Foundation
Limited and Big Help Project, as approved by the
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
116     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
two fund managers. As at 31 August 2021, £375,000
had been distributed with the rest distributed in the
financial year 2022.
The future minimum rents receivable under non-
cancellable operating leases are (excluding rents
associated with unhabitable properties) are:
As at
As at 31 August 2021,
Future minimum rents receivable 31 August 2022 as restated
in the period: £’000 £’000
Year 1
49,824
16,830
Year 2
50,323
16,
999
Year 3
50,826
17,169
Year 4
51,334
17,340
Year 5
51,848
17,514
> 5 years
806,460
2
76,378
Total
1,060,615
36
2,230
AEW has assessed the condition of each property and
the credit strength of each tenant and classified the
annual rent receivable under non-cancellable operating
leases in place at 31 August 2022 as detailed below:
As at
31 August 2022
£’000
Performing tenants in
habitable properties
17,542
Performing tenants in
unhabitable properties
1,814
Non-performing tenants
in habitable properties
31,789
Non-performing tenants
in unhabitable properties
2,770
Rent roll at 31 August 2022
53,915
6. General and administrative expenses
19 August 2020
For the year to 31 August
ended 31 August 2021,
2022 as restated
£’000 £’000
Investment advisory fees
5,322
1,828
Fees paid to the Group’s
Independent Auditor
2,280
268
Board and Directors’ fee
176
150
Other administrative
expenses
2,085
1,009
Total
9,863
3,255
Fees paid to the Group’s Independent Auditor, BDO
LLP, include the following (all fees are inclusive of VAT):
19 August 2020
For the year to 31 August
ended 31 August 2021,
2022 as restated
£’000 £’000
Fees payable to the
company’s auditor for the
audit of the company’s
annual accounts*
2,164
182
Fees payable to the
company’s auditor:
Audit of the accounts of
subsidiaries
72
12
Audit-related
assurance services:
Audit of the Group's
initial accounts
43
Interim review
44
31
Included in general and
adminstrative expenses
2,280
268
Reporting accountant
services, recognised directly
in equity as share issue costs
92
Audit services to support
equity raising activities
which were classified
as a prepaid in FY21 and
reclassified directly into
equity in FY22
129
*The FY22 audit fee is £1,906,000 in excess of the original audit fee agreed as a result of
additional audit procedures.
7. Finance costs
For the year 19 August 2020
ended 31 August to 31 August
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Loan interest
4,481
1,274
Non-utilisation fees
141
190
Amortisation of loan
arrangement fees
318
116
Total finance costs
4,940
1,580
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
5.Income—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     117
8. Taxation
The Group is a real estate investment trust (“REIT”)
and as a result the profit and gains arising from the
Group’s property rental business are exempt from UK
corporation tax provided it meets certain conditions
as set out in the UK REIT regulations. Profits arising
from any residual activities (e.g. trading activities and
interest income), after the utilisation of any available
residual tax losses, are subject to corporation tax at the
main rate of 19% for the year.
For the year 19 August 2020
ended 31 August to 31 August
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Current tax
Origination and reversal of
temporary differences
Total deferred tax
Tax charge
The Company made distributions for the 2021 and
2022 financial years as documented in its PID tracker
as submitted to HM Revenue & Customs (“HMRC”)
based on estimates of its Property Income, which is
required to maintain REIT status. As discussed in Note
4, Correction of Prior Period Errors, comprehensive
income for 2021 has been revised lower and the result
for 2022 is a comprehensive loss. The Company has
agreed with HMRC that it will revise it’s PID tracker,
but it will not recall past PIDs and reissue ordinary
dividends. Because PIDs are assessed annually, this
overpayment of PID for the financial years 2021 and
2022 is not expected to impact future periods.
Reconciliation of the total tax charge
The reconciliation of profit before tax multiplied by the
standard rate of corporation tax for the year of 19% to
the total tax charge in the statement of comprehensive
income is as follows:
19 August 2020
For the year to 31 August
ended 31 August 2021,
2022 as restated
£’000 £’000
(Loss)/profit before tax
(474,844)
16,103
Tax at the standard rate of
UK corporation tax of 19%
90,220
(3,060)
Effect of:
REIT exempt
income and gains
398
Revaluation of
investment properties
(86,046)
2,662
Losses not taxed for which
no benefit can be recognised
(4,174)
Tax charge
UK REIT exempt income includes property rental income
that is exempt from UK Corporation Tax in accordance
with Part 12 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010.
9. Investment property
As at
As at 31 August 2021,
31 August 2022 asrestated
£’000 £’000
Freehold investment
property at the
beginning year/period
320,932
Property acquisitions in
the year/period
597,420
312,770
Reclassification of first year
inducement where building
is considered as habitable
(32,001)
(16,693)
Reclassification of first year
inducement where building
is considered as unhabitable
(2,918)
(1,604)
Prepaid Seller’s Works
recognised as receivable
(19,034)
(4,843)
Rent straight lining and
lease inducement
34,014
17,290
Impairment of rent straight
lining and lease inducement
(31,270)
(Decrease)/Increase in fair
value of investment property
(452,873)
14,012
Fair value at the end of the
year/period
1
414,270
320,932
1. Included within the carrying value of investment property is £20,034,000 (2021
£17,290,000) in respect of lease inducements and rent-free periods which are allocated
on a linear basis over the lease term.
The Group recognises investment properties at fair
value at each balance sheet date in accordance with
IFRS 13 which recognises a variety of fair value inputs
depending upon the nature of the investment. The
valuations have been prepared in accordance with
the RICS Valuation Global Standards July 2017 (the
“Red Book”) and incorporate the recommendations
of the International Valuation Standards and the RICS
Valuation Professional Standards UK January 2014
(Revised April 2015) which are consistent with the
principles set out in IFRS 13. Specifically, IFRS 13 defines
the fair value hierarchy as follows:
Level 1: Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active
markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Valuation techniques for which the lowest level
input that is significant to the fair value measurement is
directly or indirectly observable.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
118     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Level 3: Valuation techniques for which the lowest level
input that is significant to the fair value measurement is
unobservable.
Property valuations are inherently subjective and
are made by the valuer based on assumptions which
may not be accurate. Accordingly, the valuation of
investment property is classified as Level 3.
The investment properties have been valued as at
31 August 2022 by Jones Lang LaSalle Limited (“JLL”),
an accredited independent external valuer with relevant
and recent experience of valuing residential properties
of the type in which the Group invests. Fair value is
the estimated amount for which a property would
exchange on the date of the valuation in an arm’s-length
transaction and has been estimated using a combination
of the investment approach and MV-VP. The investment
approach involves applying a yield to the future income
stream net of estimated voids and rent-free periods
and then a reversion to MV-VP, which future cash flows
are discounted back to the balance sheet date. The
yield and estimated rental values are observed based
on the valuers’ judgment of comparable property
and leasing transactions in the market. The primary
factors which have been considered in assessing which
valuation technique to use is the covenant strength
of the tenant including their payment history and the
propertys condition. The other significant factors
which are considered under both techniques include
the property’s type, its location and market conditions.
The Group has been assessing the current condition
(inspections occurred from August 2023 to May 2024) of
each property through a formal inspection programme,
whereby Vibrant Energy Solutions Ltd (“Vibrant”) was
engaged to perform an internal inspection of most
properties and issue a condition report. If properties
were inspected by another party for another purpose
during that period, those properties have been excluded
from the Vibrant inspection process and instead the
valuer has made use of the report of the alternative
provider. The condition of the properties as assessed in
the inspection programme has been assumed to be the
condition of the properties at the balance sheet dates.
To arrive at opinions of fair value, JLL divided the assets
into four categories and estimated rental value and
yield for each:
Individual properties (suitable for occupation by
a single family)
Houses of Multiple Occupation (properties with
individual bedrooms but common kitchen and other
facilities, HMO’s)
Residential investments (properties with individual
flats for occupation), and
Development properties (properties which are
considered derelict and require substantial re-
development)
Because JLL were appointed in August 2023 to
perform valuations as at 31 August 2023 and 2022, JLL
computed the values as of 31 August 2023 and adjusted
their opinion of those values as at 31 August 2022 using
reference to house price and rental market indices. To
adjust MV-VP, JLL adopted the Nationwide Seasonally
Adjusted House Price Index on a regional basis, with the
quarters adjusted for the August year ends. To adjust
market rent, JLL adopted the ONS Index of Private
Rented Sector Housing Rental Prices, UK on a regional
basis which is recorded monthly.
At 31 August 2023, all properties within the portfolio
were subject to a lease, albeit as discussed in Note 3,
not all of the leases were deemed to have commenced
(for the purposes of recognising revenue) as those
properties were deemed to be unhabitable. The security
of the unexpired term for these leases differs across
the portfolio depending on the covenant strength of
the tenant. For tenants with a weak covenant strength
(JLL considered each tenant’s credit profile as at
31 August 2022 which resulted in more properties
being valued on an investment basis compared to
31 August 2023) or where a property was deemed
unhabitable or not fit for-purpose, JLL disregarded the
leases and valued the properties on the basis of MV-VP.
Where a property was deemed to be in a reasonable
condition, capable of beneficial occupation, and let to
a tenant who was likely to meet its rent demands in the
short-term, JLL adopted the investment approach.
For those tenants, JLL capped the unexpired lease
term at five years, even where the actual unexpired
lease term was for a longer period. This was due to a
lack of confidence in those tenants being able to fulfil
their lease obligations beyond five years. For those
properties which were sublet to a tenant with a strong
covenant, JLL ignored the primary in-place lease and
instead capitalised the sublease passing rent for its
remaining term (up to eight years). Where a property has
a high passing rent in comparison to JLLs opinion of MV-
VP, JLL capped the Fair Value at 150% of MV-VP.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
9.Investmentproperty—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     119
The Group classifies all assets measured at fair value as below:
Fair value hierarchy
Quoted prices Significant Significant
in active observable unobservable
markets inputs inputs
Total (level 1) (level 2) (level 3)
As at 31 August 2022 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Assets measured at fair value:
Investment property
414,270
414,270
Quoted prices Significant Significant
in active observable unobservable
markets inputs inputs
Total (level 1) (level 2) (level 3)
As at 31 August 2021 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Assets measured at fair value:
Investment property
327,860
327,860
The investment properties were valued at 31 August 2021
by Knight Frank LLP, an accredited independent external
valuer with relevant and recent experience of valuing
residential properties of the type in which the Group
invests. Knight Frank initially were also engaged to value
the investment properties as at 31 August 2022 but
resigned on 5 May 2023.
The 2021 Knight Frank valuation valued each asset on the
investment approach. Having retrospectively considered
the substance of the transactions and considered the
level of works required, the Directors now consider that
the substance of some transactions was that of a forward
funding arrangement. The Directors have deducted the
estimate of prepaid Seller’s Works from the fair value
of the Knight Frank valuation. Additionally, as discussed
in Notes 3 and 4, the Directors also consider that the
substance of entering into simultaneous acquisition and
leasing transactions resulted in the indirect payment
of lease inducements and the accounting should be
corrected accordingly. These amounts have also been
deducted from the value of the Knight Frank valuation,
including adjustment for associated amortisation.
The Directors have also considered whether the
31 August 2021 Knight Frank valuation required additional
adjustments and concluded that no further adjustments
were required.
As at
31 August 2021,
asrestated
£’000
Investment property balance, as restated
320,932
Amounts allocated to:
Lease incentive debtor for
unhabitable buildings
1,604
Prepaid Seller's Works
4,843
Lease incentive amortisation
481
Investment property as per the Knight
Frank valuation, as previously reported
327,860
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
9.Investmentproperty—continued
120     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
The fair value of investment property at 31 August 2022 and 2021 was split between valuation techniques:
As at As at
31 August 2022 31 August 2021,
£’000 £’000
Investment valuation approach
222,380
327,860
Market value vacant possession approach
191,890
Fair value at the end of the year/period
414,270
327,860
Unobservable inputs used in the valuations (the 2022 figures exclude those properties valued using MV-VP):
Passing rent and yield range
Passing rent pa Passing Valuation Valuation
31 August 2022 rent pa range 31 August 2022 yield range
Sector £’000 £’000 £’000 %
Residential
23,409
3-324
222,380
2.6-32.6
Passing rent pa Passing Valuation Valuation
31 August 2021 rent pa range 31 August 2021 yield range
Sector £’000 £’000 £’000 %
Residential
18,275
3-365
327,860
5.25-5.78
The average passing rent per annum was £17,000 (2021: £26,000) and the average valuation yield was 11% for the
year ended 31 August 2022 (2021: 5.34%).
Sensitivities of measurement of significant unobservable inputs
As noted above, the Group’s property portfolio valuation is open to judgements and is inherently subjective
by nature. Because 876 of 2,239 properties (39.1% of properties) are valued using the MV-VP approach at
31 August 2022, and those valued under the investment approach are capped at 150% of MV-VP, changes in passing
rents and initial yields do not impact the fair value as much as general price movements in the property market.
The table below shows the sensitivities of measurement of the Group’s investment property to those inputs (2022
excludes those properties valued using MV-VP):
-5%inpassing +5% in passing +100bps in net -100bpsinnet
rent rent initial yield initial yield
As at 31 August 2022 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Investment property
(3,300)
3,600
(6,800)
6,900
-5%inpassing +5% in passing +25bps in net -25bpsinnet
rent rent initial yield initial yield
As at 31 August 2021 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Investment property
(16,393)
16,393
(14,073)
15,395
For 2022, a 5% increase/decrease in MV-VP (for all properties) would increase/decrease the overall value of
investment property by approximately £16,500,000.
As described in the Lease Inducement Payments section of Note 3, lease incentives of £32,001,000 and
£16,693,000 were allocated at each acquisition totalling 1,408 and 659 leases to acquired properties in the year/
period ended 31 August 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
9.Investmentproperty—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     121
10. Financial instruments
Set out below is a comparison of the book value and fair value of the Group’s financial instruments where a
difference exists. The fair value of financial instruments not included in the comparison is equal to book value.
As at 31 August 2022
As at 31 August 2021
Book value Fair value Book value Fair value
Bank borrowings £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Term loan
250,000
231,746
120,000
113,468
Unamortised loan arrangement fees
(4,953)
(2,472)
Bank borrowings
245,047
231,746
117,528
113,468
The following table sets out the fair value of those financial liabilities measured at amortised cost where there is
a difference between book value and fair value.
Quoted prices Significant Significant
in active observable unobservable
markets inputs inputs
Total (level 1) (level 2) (level 3)
Borrowings
Date of valuation
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Borrowings
31 August 2022
231,746
231,746
Quoted prices Significant Significant
in active observable unobservable
markets inputs inputs
Total (level 1) (level 2) (level 3)
Borrowings
Date of valuation
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Borrowings
31 August 2021
113,468
113,468
The Group’s borrowings comprise two fixed term loan facilities, one for £120 million and the other for £130 million.
Both facilities are with Scottish Widows Limited. The £120 million facility has an all-in rate of 2.07% per annum for
the duration of the loan term and was due for repayment in December 2032. The £130 million facility has an all-in
rate of 2.53% for the duration of the loan and was due for repayment in December 2036.
The Company and its subsidiaries are party to agreements with (amongst others) Scottish Widows including (in the
case of the subsidiaries of the Company) facility agreements and (in the case of the Company) guarantees. Various
breaches have occurred under those agreements. Since an initial waiver letter dated 30 January 2023 for an initial
waiver period waiving certain breaches, new waiver letters have been issued on the expiry of each previous waiver
period. The current waiver letter is scheduled to expire on 31 October 2024. The current waiver letter relates to
various matters including financial covenants, an adverse change in the financial position of the Company and
its subsidiaries, a failure to deliver audited accounts and other information, the suspension of the shares of the
Company on the London Stock Exchange and the tax status of the Company. Scottish Widows has indicated
that they expect the Group to undertake all efforts to repay both facilities by 31 December 2024. As a result of
loan covenant breaches, the Group’s borrowings have been reclassified as current liabilities in the year ended
31 August 2022.
The Group utilises a weighted approach of the income method and par to value its bank borrowings. The income
approach estimates the fair value of a debt instrument by calculating the difference between contractual and
market debt service payments discounted at an equity yield reflective of the risks inherent in the investment. The
Group weighted the fair value of the debt at 50% of the income approach and 50% of par. The Group estimated the
market replacement rate to be 4.78% for Home Holdings 1 and 4.97% for Home Holdings 2 as at 31 August 2022. If
the estimated replacement rate were to increase or decrease by 1%, the resulting change in fair value would be a
decease/increase in the mark-to-market of £10,939,000 and £12,757,000 respectively.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
122     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
11. Trade and other receivables
As at
As at 31 August 2021,
31 August 2022 as restated
£’000 £’000
Tenant receivables
in accordance with
lease agreements
9,916
2,133
Rent not recognised because
properties were unhabitable
(2,099)
(1,063)
Tenant receivables, net
7,817
1,070
Other receivables
426
Prepaid expenses
40
215
Tenant receivables and other
financial assets
8,283
1,285
Provision for doubtful debts
(1,850)
Net tenant receivables and
other financial assets
6,433
1,285
Prepaid Seller’s Works
8,295
1,183
Lease inducement receivable
for unhabitable properties
1,411
662
Trade and other receivables
16,139
3,130
Debtors
All current trade and other receivable amounts are
due within one year. The carrying value of trade
and other receivables classified at amortised cost
approximates fair value.
The Directors analysed the expected credit loss and
concluded that collection of debtors of £1,850,000
was doubtful and provided for such amounts at
31 August 2022 (2021: nil).
During the period from September 2021 to October
2022, without the knowledge or authority of the Board,
debtors were settled in several non-traditional ways,
including as follows:
As noted above, at acquisition vendors usually
had an obligation to improve a property to a good
lettable standard and in some cases, vendors paid
tenants to transfer the obligation to the tenants.
The settlement agreements to transition capex
obligations on properties from vendors to tenants
resulted in cash of £1,748,000 being transferred to
the Group to be used to settle debtors instead of
being paid directly to the tenants. Cash in excess
of outstanding debtors at the time was received in
the amount of £282,000 and the excess funds were
reimbursed to the associated two tenants;
Vendors made payments on behalf of 14 tenants
in the amount of £7,166,000;
One tenant settled amounts on behalf of two other
tenants in the amount of £1,614,000; and
The Group withheld £2,142,000 from the acquisition
of properties with an agreed price of £17,040,000,
such that funds transferred at acquisition were
£14,898,000. The funds withheld were offset against
debtors from three tenants.
These transactions were used to settle specific debtors
from specific tenants as directed by AHRA. The Directors
considered whether the more appropriate accounting
would be to reduce the carrying value of the property for
the cash payment or as a creditor. The debtor balances
would then be written off as uncollectible under IFRS 9.
However, there was correspondence between AHRA and
vendors which provided evidence of the intent of the cash
transfers. Further, there were no signed notes or other
agreements executed which would signify any lending
arrangements. Accordingly, the Directors concluded that
applying the cash received against outstanding debtors
was in-line with the intent of the transaction.
Any outstanding debtors at 31 August 2022 after making
the above cash applications were provided for in full.
The following table sets out the ageing profile of trade
and other receivables that are financial assets:
As at
As at 31 August 2021,
31 August 2022 as restated
£’000 £’000
30 days or fewer
2,839
621
31 to 60 days
1,140
234
61 to 90 days
3,146
408
91 to 120 days
831
22
Over 120 days
327
8,283
1,285
Prepaid Seller’s Works
As discussed more fully in Note 3, a portion of the
purchase price in the amount of £19,034,000 and
£4,843,000 were allocated to Seller’s Works in the year/
period ended 31 August 2022 and 2021, respectively.
This is the estimated amount of capital expenditures
to improve the property to a lettable standard. In the
year/period ended 31 August 2022 and 2021 £11,922,000
and £3,660,000 was written off when the vendor did not
complete the Seller’s Works by the SWLD.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     123
As at
As at 31 August 2021,
31 August 2022 as restated
£’000 £’000
Prepaid Seller's Works at
beginning of the year/period
1,183
Prepaid Seller’s Works
recognised during
the year/period
19,034
4,843
Write-off of Seller’s Works
not initiated or completed
(11,922)
(3,660)
Prepaid Seller's Works at
the end of the year/period
8,295
1,183
Lease Inducement for unhabitable properties
As discussed more fully in Note 3, a portion of the
purchase price in the amount of £2,918,000 and
£1,604,000 in the year/period ended 31 August 2022
and 2021, respectively were allocated to a receivable
for unhabitable properties in lieu of a lease inducement
because the associated properties were not considered
habitable at acquisition. In the year/period ended
31 August 2022 and 2021 £2,169,000 and £942,000 of
cash was received associated with the leases.
12. Cash reserves
As at
As at 31 August 2021,
31 August 2022 as restated
£’000 £’000
Cash held in
Lockbox accounts
73,115
35,872
Cash held by solicitors for
property acquisitions
18,260
Retentions held by solicitors
10,468
3,661
Cash held in escrow for
property repairs
375
Restricted cash held by
third parties
101,843
39,908
Cash and cash equivalents
74,514
6,218
Total cash reserves
176,357
46,126
The Group only gains access to the restricted cash
held in Lockbox accounts when approved security
is provided to the Lender (£73,115,000; 2021:
£35,872,000). Cash of £18,260,000 was held by the
Group’s solicitors which was to be used to complete
investment property acquisitions subsequent to
31 August 2022 (31 August 2021: £nil).
Retentions of £12,089,000 and £5,330,000 were
withheld from the acquisition of properties in the year/
period ended 31 August 2022 and 2021, respectively.
AHRA authorised the release of £5,282,000 and
£1,669,000 retentions to vendors in the year/period
ended 31 August 2022 and 2021, respectively.
As at
As at 31 August 2021,
31 August 2022 as restated
£’000 £’000
At beginning of
the year/period
3,661
New retentions on
acquisitions in the
year/period
12,089
5,330
Retentions
released to vendors
(5,282)
(1,669)
Retentions at the end of
the year/period
10,468
3,661
On 18 June 2021, the Company entered into an escrow
agreement with Noble Tree Foundation Limited, a
tenant, and Intertrust Trustee 3 (Jersey) Limited
whereby an affiliate of Karla Asset Management
Limited provided £750,000 to an escrow account in the
name of the Company with such funds to be used as
approved by two AHRA fund managers, acting without
the authority of the Directors. The fund could be
accessed by the two tenants, Noble Tree Foundation
Limited and Big Help Project, as approved by the
two fund managers. As at 31 August 2021, £375,000
had been distributed with the rest distributed in the
financial year 2022.
13. Trade and other payables
As at
As at 31 August 2021,
31 August 2022 as restated
£’000 £’000
Trade creditors
375
353
Accrued expenses
4,938
777
Retentions payable
10,468
3,661
Total trade creditors and
accrued expenses
15,781
4,791
All trade and other payables are due within one year.
The Directors consider that the carrying amount of
trade and other payables approximates fair value.
Retentions payable are amounts due to vendors
payable when they complete property improvements
which were agreed in the original SPA. See Note 12 for
more information on retentions.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
11.Tradeandotherreceivables—continued
124     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
14. Financial risk management
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial
risks: credit risk, liquidity risk and interest rate risk.
Alvarium FM and AHRA had risk management
procedures and processes in place which would have
enabled them to monitor the risks of the Group.
The objective in managing risk is the creation and
protection of shareholder income and value. Risk is
inherent in the Group’s activities, but it is managed
through a process of ongoing identification, impact
assessment, and monitoring and subject to risk limits
and other controls.
The principal financial risks facing the Group in the
management of its portfolio are as follows:
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a tenant or another
counterparty will not meet its obligations under a
lease or other financial instrument which would cause
financial loss to the Group. The Group is exposed to
credit risk through its tenant leases and cash deposits
on account with its commercial bank and with solicitors
pending completion of acquisitions or Seller’s Works.
It is the Group’s policy to enter commercial banking
arrangements with reputable financial institutions.
The AIFM monitors the credit worthiness of banks
used by the Group by review of credit ratings, financial
statements and other public records and news on a
quarterly basis. Where the Group transfers funds to
its solicitors pending acquisitions or as a retention
subject to completion of a workstream, the associated
law firms place those funds in legally restricted
client accounts.
In respect of tenant leases, in the event of a default
by a tenant, the Group suffers an income shortfall
and additional costs in reletting the property as well
as vacancy costs. Payment of dividends is dependent
upon the receipt of rental income. Further, a default
by a tenant would adversely impact the value of
investment property by either widening the yield
underpinning an investment-based valuation or change
the appropriate fair value technique from investment
basis to MV-VP.
The Board were not presented with any information
by AHRA that indicated that tenants were in financial
difficulty. Since its appointment, AEW has undertaken
an assessment of existing tenants classifying each
tenant into the following categories: liquidation (now
or expected), replacement/rationalised and potential
long-term tenants. In situations where the tenant is
not considered long-term, AEW expect to surrender
the leases to take back control of the underlying
properties to either let directly as PRS or re-let to a
housing provider for Supported Living. Where lease
surrenders cannot be agreed commercially, AEW has
taken action against the tenants which could include
statutory demands, forfeiture and winding up petitions.
In the few instances where the tenant is performing
well, the leases will remain in place, although terms
may be varied.
AEW is continuing to assess potential prospective
tenants and property managers, including quality
providers of social housing and support services
for properties suitable for occupation. Stringent
covenant and capability analysis will be undertaken
on all proposed property managers and tenants in
accordance with AEW’s rigorous processes. AEW
provides regular updates to the Board on its strategy
by tenant and the progress against business plans.
The table below shows the Group’s exposure to
credit risk:
As at
As at 31 August 2021,
31 August 2022 as restated
£’000 £’000
Cash and cash equivalents
74,514
6,218
Restricted cash
101,843
39,908
Tenant receivables and
other financial assets
6,433
1,285
182,790
47,411
Liquidity risk
AEW manages the Group’s liquidity and funding risks
by regularly updating a short-term (13 week) cash flow
forecast to ensure sufficient unrestricted cash balances
are held within the Group to meet current and future
needs. To assess longer term requirements, AEW
prepares a medium-term cash flow forecast which is
reviewed with the Board. AEW assesses the ability of
tenants to settle obligations within normal terms of
credit which supports both forecasts.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     125
The following table details the Group’s liquidity analysis in respect of its financial liabilities on contractual
undiscounted payments (assuming repayment of the debt under the original contractual terms, before
consideration of loan covenant breaches):
3-12 1-5
< 3 months months years 5 years + Total
31 August 2022 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Bank borrowings and interest
1,440
4,337
23,124
293,622
322,523
Retentions payable
1
10,468
10,468
Trade and other payables
5,313
5,313
17,221
4,337
23,124
293,622
338,304
3-12 1-5
< 3 months months years 5 years + Total
31 August 2021, as restated £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Bank borrowings and interest
620
1,881
9,950
135,640
148,091
Retentions payable
1
3,661
3,661
Trade and other payables
1,130
1,130
5,411
1,881
9,950
135,640
152,882
1. As discussed in Notes 3 and 4, the Group has accounted for retentions on a cash basis as supporting documentation was not always available to support the release of amounts to vendors.
Accordingly, all amounts are presented as due within the next three months in the table above.
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or
future cash flows of a financial instrument will
fluctuate because of changes in market interest
rates. As discussed more fully in Note 1 and below,
Scottish Widows expects the full repayment of the
debt at the earliest possible date and not later than
31 December 2024. AEW is working with: i) an auction
house to sell some properties and ii) third-party brokers
to package portfolios of properties to sell in order to
fully repay the Lender by that date.
Capital management
Until the announcement of the managed wind-down
discussed in Note 1, the Board and AEW monitored the
Group’s capital position to provide sustainable returns
for shareholders, to facilitate growth and to maintain an
optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.
The Group considers proceeds from share issuance,
bank borrowings and retained earnings as capital. The
Group historically targeted aggregate borrowings of
35% of the value of the Group’s assets with a maximum
level of 50%. However, with the unrealised loss on
investment property of £452,873,000 in the year to
31 August 2022, the LTV has risen above 50%. As noted
above, the Group intends to sell portfolios of properties
in order to fully repay the Lender at the earliest possible
date and in any event before 31 December 2024. The
dividend policy of the Group is to distribute at least
90% of its tax-exempt profit.
The Company and its subsidiaries are party to
agreements with (amongst others) Scottish Widows
Limited including (in the case of the subsidiaries of
the Company) facility agreements and (in the case
of the Company) guarantees. Various breaches have
occurred under those agreements. Since an initial
waiver letter dated 30 January 2023 for an initial waiver
period waiving certain breaches, new waiver letters
have been issued on the expiry of each previous waiver
period. The current waiver letter is scheduled to expire
on 31 October 2024. The current waiver letter relates
to various matters including financial covenants, an
adverse change in the position of the Company and its
subsidiaries, a failure to deliver audited accounts and
other information, the suspension of the shares of the
Company on the London Stock Exchange and the tax
status of the Company.
The Company has re-evaluated the covenant
compliance for both fixed term loans (referred to
in Note 10 above) based on the restated financial
information and concluded that the loan-to-value,
historic interest cover and projected interest
cover covenants would have been breached as of
31 August 2022. Accordingly, the bank borrowings
balance is now presented as current.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
14.Financialriskmanagement—continued
126     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
15. Share Capital
As at
As at
31 August 2022
31 August 2021
Ordinary Shares of £0.01 each
At the beginning of
Number
Number
the year/period
240,570,465
Issued on incorporation
1
Further Shares issued
during the year/period
550,000,000
240,570,464
Issued and fully paid at
year/period end
790,570,465
240,570,465
Share capital is the nominal amount of the Company’s
shares in issue.
The Company was incorporated on 19 August 2020
issuing one ordinary share of £0.01 nominal value
for £1. On 3 September 2020, 50,000 redeemable
preference shares of £1 each were issued at £1 per
share (quarter paid up). The Company achieved
admission to the premium listing segment of the
Official List of the London Stock Exchange (the “IPO”)
on 12 October 2020.
At the date of the Company’s IPO, the Company issued
and allotted a further 240,570,464 ordinary shares of
£0.01 nominal value each at £1 per share. Therefore,
240,570,465 ordinary shares have been issued and
fully paid. The redeemable preference shares were
redeemed at par and cancelled on the date of the IPO.
On 27 September 2021, the Group raised £350 million
through an initial issue of 321,100,917 new Shares at an
issue price of 109 pence per new Share.
On 31 May 2022, the Group raised £263 million through
an initial issue of 228,899,083 new Shares at an issue
price of 115 pence per new Share.
16. Share premium
As at As at
31 August 2022 31 August 2021
£’000 £’000
Balance at the beginning of
the year/period
Share premium arising on
shares issued in relation to
equity issuance
607,734
238,164
Share issue costs
(12,001)
(4,811)
Transfer to special
distributable
reserve (Note 17)
(233,353)
Balance at end
of year/period
595,733
The share premium relates to amounts subscribed for
share capital in excess of nominal value less associated
issue costs of the subscriptions.
17. Special distributable reserve
As at As at
31 August 2022 31 August 2021
£’000 £’000
Balance at beginning of
the year/period
229,360
Transfer from share
premium account (Note 16)
233,353
Dividend distribution
(Note18)
(28,320)
(3,993)
Balance at end of year/period
201,040
229,360
The special distributable reserve represents
the cancelled share premium (for the first share
issuance) less dividends paid from this reserve.
This is a distributable reserve.
18. Dividends
On 15 September 2021, the Group declared an ordinary
dividend of 0.84 pence per Share, which was paid on
22 October 2021 to shareholders on the register as
at 24 September 2021. This dividend was paid as a
property income distribution.
On 27 January 2022, the Group declared a dividend
of 1.37 pence per Share, which was paid on
25 February 2022 to shareholders on the register as
at 4 February 2022. 0.10 pence of this dividend was
paid as a non-property income distribution. The
remaining balance of 1.27 pence was paid as property
income distribution.
On 5 May 2022, the Group declared a dividend of
1.37 pence per Share, which was paid on 10 June 2022
to shareholders on the register as at 13 May 2022. This
dividend was paid as a property income distribution.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     127
On 4 August 2022, the Group declared a dividend
of 1.38 pence per Share, which was paid on
9 September 2022 to shareholders on the register as
at 12 August 2022. This dividend was paid as a property
income distribution.
The Board approved these distributions based on
financial statements and forecasts provided by
AHRA and to ensure it distributed Property Income,
as defined, in order to comply with REIT regulations.
In addition, the Board considered that it had the
substantial Special Distributable Reserve (Note 17)
which could cover any imprecision in AHRAs estimates.
However, had the full, accurate information regarding
the material corrections made to these financial
statements been provided to the Board at the time of
approving the distributions, the Board would not have
approved the distributions.
19. Related party transactions
Investment Adviser
AHRA was appointed as the investment adviser to
the Group by entering into the IAA with the Company.
Under this agreement, AHRA was to advise the
Group in relation to the management, investment
and reinvestment of the assets of the Group. As at
31 August 2022, AHRA was a subsidiary of Alvarium RE
Limited (now AlTi RE Limited (“AlTi RE”)). As noted in
Note 26, on 4 January 2023, the Company announced
that AlTi RE had sold AHRA, its wholly-owned
subsidiary, to AHRA’s management in exchange for
a promissory note.
The investment advisory fees were calculated as
an amount calculated in arrears in respect of each
month, in each case based upon the net asset value
(adjusted for undeployed cash) of the Group on the
following basis:
a One-twelfth of 0.85%, per calendar month of net
asset value up to and including £500 million;
b One-twelfth of 0.75% per calendar month of net
asset value above £500 million up to and including
£750 million; and
c One-twelfth of 0.65% per calendar month of net
asset value above £750 million.
During the year ending 31 August 2022, the Group
incurred fees of £5,322,000 (2021: £1,828,000). At
31 August 2022 an amount of £582,000 was unpaid
(2021: £175,000).
Initially, the IAA could be terminated on 12 months’
written notice, such notice to expire on or at any
time after the fifth anniversary of 12 October 2020.
Additionally, the IAA could be terminated with
immediate effect on the occurrence of certain events,
including insolvency or in the event of a material and
continuing breach. On 15 March 2023, the Company
and AHRA agreed to terminate the IAA with effect from
30 June 2023.
On 22 May 2023, AEW was appointed as Property
Adviser for the transition period and subsequently
on 21 August 2023, on expiry of the transition period
as AIFM and Investment Manager (see AIFM section
below below). The transition period lasted from the
date of appointment until the commencement of
Phase 1. Phase 1 continues for two years from the date
of commencement, at which time Phase 2 commences.
Phase 1 commenced when the following occurred:
1. Alvarium FM and AHRA ceasing to act for the Group,
2. FCA approval of the appointment of AEW as AIFM
for the Company
3. The adoption of the Amended Investment Policy.
During the transition period, AEW was paid £3,000,000
per annum. AEW is paid an annual fee in Phase 1 :
1. A fixed fee of £3,000,000 from the commencement
of the transition period and as increased at
each successive anniversary by the lower of
CPI, RPI and 5%;
2. A variable fee for disposal of investments of £422 per
bed, as defined; and
3. A variable fee of 10% of rent collected by the Group
from its investments.
The maximum amount payable in any year under
this agreement is £5,000,000 (which is increased in
year 2 to the extent that total fees in year 1 fall below
£5,000,000.) In Phase 2, the Company shall pay a fee
of 0.75% of NAV, subject to a minimum annual fee of
£3,000,000, which increases annually at the lower
of CPI, RPI or 5% (from the commencement of the
transition period).
AIFM
Under the terms of the IMA, Alvarium FM was
appointed as the AIFM of the Company. The AIFM acts
as investment manager with responsibility for the
management of the assets of the Group in accordance
with the investment policy of the Group and the
policies and directions of the Board and is regulated
in the conduct of investment business by the FCA.
Alvarium FM is a subsidiary of Alvarium Investments
Limited (now AlTi Asset Management Holdings 2
Limited). Under the IMA, Alvarium FM received a fee of
£40,000 per annum. No performance fee was payable
to Alvarium FM as at 31 August 2022 and 2021. The IMA
was terminated on 21 August 2023. On the same day,
AEW was appointed as AIFM. Compensation for AEW’s
role as AIFM is included in its fee discussed above.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
18.Dividends—continued
128     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Corporate Broker
Alvarium Securities Limited (now called Ellora Partners
Limited) (“Alvarium Securities”) was appointed on
22 September 2020 to provide corporate broking
services to the Group. Alvarium Securities is a
subsidiary of Alvarium Investments Limited (now
called AlTi Asset Management Holdings 2 Limited).
Alvarium Securities was paid an annual retainer fee in
the amount of £50,000 by the Group. During the year
ending 31 August 2022, the Group incurred additional
fees of £10,413,000 (2021: £3,878,000) from Alvarium
Securities in relation to equity raises in September
2021 and May 2022. In 2021 these fees were in relation
to the initial public offering and subsequent admission
to the London Stock Exchange. These costs have been
treated as a reduction in equity as share issue costs.
Alvarium Securities resigned on 8 February 2023.
On 1 November 2022, the Company announced that
it had appointed Jefferies International Limited as
Joint Corporate Broker in exchange for an annual
retainer of £50,000. On 1 February 2023, the agreement
was terminated.
On 5 July 2023, the Company appointed Liberum
Capital Limited (now Panmure Liberum Capital Limited)
(“Liberium”) as corporate broker and Capital Markets
Adviser (“CMA”). Liberum are paid an annual corporate
broking fee of £150,000 until the one-year anniversary
of the Company being readmitted to trading on
the main market of the London Stock Exchange
(“readmission”). After that date, Liberum will be paid
an annual retainer of £100,000, with additional fees of
up to £50,000 depending on certain criteria. Liberum
was initially due to be paid a CMA fee of £200,000 until
31 December 2023. When readmission did not occur by
31 December 2023, the annual retainer was increased
to £240,000.
Directors
The Directors are entitled to receive a fee from the
Group at such rate as may be determined in accordance
with the Articles of Association. The initial fees are
£36,000 for each Director and £50,000 for the Chair
per annum. The Chair of the Audit Committee receives
an additional fee of £5,000 per annum. During the year
ended 31 August 2022, Directors’ fees of £176,000,
including related costs of £13,000 (31 August 2021:
£150,000) were paid, of which none was payable at the
31 August 2022 and 2021.
As at 31 August 2022, the Directors had the
following shareholdings in the Group all of which are
beneficially owned:
Number of Shares held
% of Shares in issue
Lynne Fennah
55,000
0.007
Simon Moore
56,000
0.007
Marlene Wood
30,000
0.004
Peter Cardwell
10,000
0.001
The above Directors were appointed on 3 September 2020. On incorporation on 19 August 2020 William Saunders
and Alan Sauvain were appointed as Directors, and subsequently resigned as Directors on 3 September 2020.
20. Reconciliation of liabilities to cash flows from financing activities
Borrowing Borrowing as at
as at 31 August
31 August 2022 2021
(£’000) (£’000)
Balance at the beginning of year/period
117,528
Cash flows from financing activities
Net bank borrowings drawn down
92,757
84,128
Bank borrowing held in restricted account
73,115
35,872
Prior period cash transferred from restricted account
(35,872)
Loan arrangement fees paid
(2,743)
(2,507)
Non-cash movements
Amortisation of loan arrangement fees
318
116
Loan arrangement fees accrued
(56)
(81)
Balance at end of the year/period
245,047
117,528
19.Relatedpartytransactions—continued
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     129
21. Contingent liabilities
Harcus Parker Limited (“Harcus Parker”), a law firm
specialising in claimant group actions, soliciting
investors on a fully contingent basis (‘no win no
fee’) to join together in bringing claims against the
following parties:
the Company
the Directors Defendants (those directors who were
in office when the Shares were suspended);
AHRA;
Alvarium FM; and
AlTi RE, the former principal of AHRA by way of an
Appointed Representative Agreement.
As of the date of this document, there has been no
claim issued by Harcus Parker. Harcus Parker has sent a
pre-action letter of claim (enclosing draft particulars of
claim) to the Company and Director Defendants (along
with the other defendant parties listed above) on behalf
of a number of shareholders in the Company, which
alleges that the Company and the Director Defendants
provided information to investors which was false,
untrue and/or misleading and as a result shareholders
suffered losses. The Board is not currently able to
conclude whether or when a formal claim may be
issued and, if a claim is issued, what the quantum of
such a claim may be. The Board has stated publicly
that both the Company and the Director Defendants
intend vigorously to defend the threatened claims. The
Company and the Director Defendants sent a lengthy
and detailed letter of response to Harcus Parker. On
5 March 2024, the Company announced that it intends
to bring legal proceedings against those it considers are
responsible for wrongdoing. To that end, the Company
sent pre-action letters of claim to Alvarium FM and AlTi
RE on 12 April 2024, and AHRA on 29 May 2024.
Two of the Company’s subsidiaries issued statutory
demands to a tenant in August 2024. In response,
the tenant disputed the statutory demands
and subsequently filed a claim in court against 8
different parties, including the Company and the
two subsidiaries. The other defendants include
other companies and individuals, one of which is
a former director of the subsidiaries. The claim
has been issued by Court but the tenant has not
yet served the proceedings on the Company and
subsidiaries. The claim alleges damages for conspiracy,
misrepresentation, rescission of the leases and
interest and court costs. The tenant has not provided
particulars of its losses but claims to have suffered
a primary loss (from all parties) of approximately
£1 million. One of the remedies being sought by the
tenant is rescission of the leases, which would nullify
the effects of the leases from inception. Further,
the Directors believe that if any damages have been
incurred by the tenant, they are lower than the rent
owed to the group (and which are supported by
payments it is receiving from underlying occupants)
However, the Directors cannot estimate what if any
amounts would be payable until the particulars of
the losses are disclosed in detail. The Board intend to
vigorously defend their position if and when the claim is
issued by the tenant.
On 12 February 2024, the Company was notified by the
FCA of its commencement of an investigation into the
Company, covering the period from 22 September 2020
to 3 January 2023. The Directors are not able to assess
or quantify what if any action may be taken.
22. (Loss)/earnings per Share
(Loss)/earnings per share per IFRS is calculated by dividing profit or loss attributable to ordinary equity holders
of the Group by the weighted average number of Shares in issue for the year/period ended 31 August 2022 and
2021. Amounts shown below are both basic and diluted measures as there were no dilutive instruments in issue
throughout the period.
19 August 2020 to
Year ended 31 August 2021,
31 August 2022 as restated
(Loss)/earnings (£000)
(474,844)
16,103
Weighted average number of Shares in issue during year/period
597,120,672
206,203,256
(Loss)/earnings per share (pence)
(79.52)
7.81
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
130     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
23. Net asset value per Share
Net asset value per Share is calculated by dividing the consolidated net assets attributable to ordinary equity
holders of the Group by the number of Shares outstanding at the reporting date. Amounts shown below are
both basic and diluted measures as there were no dilutive instruments in issue throughout the current or
comparative periods.
19 August 2020 to
Year ended 31 August 2021,
31 August 2022 as restated
NAV ’000)
345,938
247,869
Number of Shares (‘000)
790,570
240,570
NAV per Share
43.76p
103.03p
24. Segmental information
Operating segments are identified on the basis of internal financial reports regarding components of the Group
that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (which in the Group’s case is the Board) in order
to allocate resources to the segments and to assess their performance.
The internal financial reports contain financial information at a Group level as a whole and there are no reconciling
items between the results contained in these reports and the amounts reported in the consolidated financial
statements.
The Group’s property portfolio comprises investment property. The Board considers that all the properties have
similar economic characteristics. Therefore, in the view of the Board, there is one reportable segment.
All of the Group’s properties are based in the UK and as such no geographical grouping is considered appropriate
for segmental analysis.
During the year the Group had two tenants, which were considered to be major customers, contributing more
than 10% of the Group’s contractual annual passing rent. The Directors understand that certain tenants have
common directors, however, they do not have enough information to consider whether they would be considered
companies under common control, as defined in IFRS 3, Business Combinations. The Group has not aggregated the
tenants with common directors in this disclosure.
For the year ended 31 August 2022
19 August 2020 to 31 August 2021
% of total
£’000
% of total
£’000
Lotus Sanctuary CIC
12%
6,593
13%
2,297
Supportive Homes CIC*
10%
5,585
Other tenants (eachlessthan 10%)
78%
41,737
87%
15,970
Rental income
100%
53,915
100%
18,267
* In the prior period Supportive Homes CIC annual rent was shown as a part of the other tenant’s balance.
25. Consolidated entities
The Company owns 100% of the equity shares of all subsidiaries listed below and has the power to appoint and
remove the majority of the board of directors of those subsidiaries. The relevant activities of the below subsidiaries
are determined by the respective directors based on simple majority votes. Therefore, the Board has concluded
that the Company has control over all these entities and all these entities have been consolidated within this set of
financial statements.
Name of entity
Principal activity
Country of incorporation
Ownership
Home Holdings 1 Limited
Property investment
UK
100%
Home Holdings 2 Limited
Property investment
UK
100%
Home Holdings 3 Limited
Property investment
UK
100%
Home Holdings 4 Limited
Property investment
UK
100%
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     131
On 25 May 2022 the below named entities were
subject to a members voluntary liquidation.
The net assets of these entities were transferred
to Home Holdings 1 Limited.
Fox Alpha SPV Limited
Fox Bravo SPV Limited
FPI Co 417 Limited
FPI Co 418 Limited
FPI Co 419 Limited
Grolar Developments SPV 9 Limited
Grolar Developments SPV 11 Limited
Pathway Homes Group (Exeter) Limited
Pathway Homes Group (Luton) Limited
Pathway Homes Group (Morecambe) Limited
Pathway Homes Group (Plymouth) Limited
Pathway Homes Group (Stoke) Limited
26. Post balance sheet events
Investment Adviser and AIFM
On 4 January 2023, the Company announced that
Alvarium RE Limited (now called AlTi Re Limited) sold its
wholly owned subsidiary AHRA, to AHRA’s management
in exchange for a promissory note which was effective on
30 December 2022.
On 15 March 2023, the Company agreed with AHRA
to terminate the IMA (which formed the contractual
relationship between the Company, Alvarium FM and
AHRA) with effect from 30 June 2023. On 22 May 2023,
the Board appointed AEW to provide property advisory
services and announced its intent to engage AEW as
Investment Manager and AIFM after receipt of FCA and
shareholder approval for a revised investment policy. On
21 August 2023, Alvarium FM ceased to act as AIFM after
shareholders approved the revised investment policy
and the Board of the Company formally appointed AEW
as Investment Manager and AIFM.
Non-Executive Director Changes
On 18 January 2024, the Company announced the
appointment of Michael O’Donnell as an independent
non-executive director succeeding Lynne Fennah as
independent non-executive chair with immediate effect.
On 2 April 2024, the Company announced the
appointment of Peter Williams as senior independent
non-executive director with immediate effect.
On 7 June 2024, the Company announced the
appointment of Rod Day as an independent non-
executive director with immediate effect.
Dividends
On 12 December 2022, the Company declared an interim
dividend of 1.38 pence per share in respect of the period
from 1 June 2022 to 31 August 2022, which was paid on
20 January 2023 to shareholders on the register as at
22 December 2022. This dividend was paid as a property
income distribution.
On 16 February 2023, the Board announced that except
for any distributions that would be required to maintain
REIT status, that it has ceased paying any further
dividends until further notice.
Acquisitions and disposals
From 1 September 2022 to 30 November 2022, the Group
acquired 232 new assets totalling £104,061,000 (including
purchase costs) of which £5,882,000 related to Seller’s
Works due to be completed by the vendor.
From 4 August 2023 to 10 October 2024, the Group
exchanged on the sale of 1,491 properties for gross
sales proceeds of £216,522,000, of which 1,228
properties had completed with gross sales proceeds of
£169,749,000. Investment properties which were valued
at £220,145,000 in the 31 August 2022 Consolidated
Statement of Financial Position were exchanged for
£195,151,000. Of the proceeds received on completions,
£120,166,000 was applied against the outstanding loan
balances. As of 10 October 2024, 263 properties have
exchanged but not completed with a total gross sales
value of £46,773,000.
Restricted cash
Of the cash held in lockbox accounts as at
31 August 2022, £34,234,000 of cash was released after
Home Holdings 2 Limited provided approved security
to the Lender. The balance of £38,881,000 was never
released. Of the balance, £30,000,000 was applied
against the outstanding borrowings in April 2023 and the
balance of £8,881,000 was applied in December 2023.
Cash held by solicitors at 31 August 2022 of £18,260,000
was used to fund a portion of the purchase price of the
assets acquired as discussed above.
Of the retentions held by solicitors, £5,240,000 has been
released to the Company since 31 August 2022.
Viceroy Research Report and Subsequent Appointment
of Alvarez & Marsal Disputes and Investigations LLP
On 23 November 2022, the Company acknowledged
that Viceroy Research LLP (“Viceroy Research”) issued a
short-seller report. On 30 November 2022, the Company
published a detailed rebuttal, which was supported by
a full verification exercise conducted by Stephenson
Harwood LLP, the Company’s primary legal advisers
at the time, and based on formal representations from
AHRA and Alvarium FM. Also on 30 November 2022,
Viceroy Research issued a response to the rebuttal.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
25.Consolidatedentities—continued
132     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
In late December 2022 the Board received information
which resulted in the Board considering it appropriate
to instruct Alvarez & Marsal Disputes and Investigations
LLP (“A&M”) to conduct an investigation into allegations
of wrongdoing, including matters raised in the Viceroy
Research report dated 23 November 2022 and the
response thereto issued by the Company. On 5 May 2023,
A&M delivered to the Company a detailed report.
Without waiver of privilege, the key findings of the
report were:
Arrangements with the Group’s corporate tenants
and vendors relating to the cost of refurbishment
of properties were not brought to the attention of
the Board by AHRA, so that the Board was unable to
consider whether a release of a vendors liabilities
for refurbishment of properties was appropriate.
These arrangements included a representative
of AHRA, without the knowledge or authority of
the Board, entering into a settlement agreement
on 8 December 2022 between the Group and
various property vendors (the Aggregators”),
whereby the Company would pay £675,000 and
purportedly waive any refurbishment claims against
the Aggregators in relation to 488 properties on
8 December 2022.
The Board had not approved, or been provided with
information regarding alternative arrangements
to settle outstanding rent arrears (as discussed in
Note 5);
There was limited evidence of detailed ongoing
monitoring of tenants being undertaken by AHRA;
AHRA provided inaccurate information about
occupancy rates to The Good Economy Partnership
Limited, who had been commissioned by the
Company to produce an independent report on
the Group’s performance and social impact on an
annual basis;
Certain connections between tenants existed that
were not disclosed to the Board; and
There existed certain undisclosed potential outside
business interests and undeclared potential
conflicts of interest as between certain persons
associated with AHRA and third parties.
Tenant matters and lease amendments
On 29 September 2022, AHRA entered into deeds of
variation on behalf of the Group with N-Trust Homes
CIC and Select Social Housing CIC (without Board
knowledge) such that all leases with both tenants
received a rent-free period with retroactive effect
from 1 March 2022 and extending eighteen months
to 31 August 2023 in exchange for changing the lease
extension agreement from five years to ten years.
On 4 October 2022, AHRA entered into a deed of
variation on behalf of the Group with ICDE Homes CIC
(without Board knowledge) such that all leases with ICDE
Homes CIC received a rent-free period with retroactive
effect from 1 March 2022 and extending eighteen months
to 31 August 2023 in exchange for changing the lease
extension agreement from five years to ten years.
Since 31 August 2022, a number of tenants have
surrendered leases or gone into creditors voluntary
liquidation. Of leases associated with the tenants in
place on the 2,239 properties owned by the Group on
31 August 2022, 369 are still in in place, 452 properties
have been turned over to a property manager resulting
in the Group having direct leases with the occupants,
349 are re-tenanted, and 1,069 have been sold.
Other Advisor Updates
On 19 January 2023, the Company announced that
AHRA had engaged sector specialist, Simpact Group, to
perform a detailed review of the Group’s portfolio and to
monitor and assist with managing the Group’s tenants,
including rent collection and recovery of arrears. The
contract was subsequently assigned to the Company
and the engagement was terminated with effect from
31 October 2023.
On 13 February 2023, the Company appointed Smith
Square Partners LLP as financial adviser and the
relationship was terminated on 24 August 2023 with
effect from 24 November 2023.
As described more fully in Note 19, Alvarium Securities
resigned as corporate broker on 8 February 2023. On
5 July 2023, the Company engaged Liberum as capital
markets adviser as more fully described in Note 19.
On 29 October 2022, the Company appointed Jefferies
International Limited as joint broker. The agreement
with Jefferies International Limited was terminated on
1 February 2023.
Lender Discussions
As a result of the property sales discussed above and
application of lockbox amounts against the loan balance,
as of 30 September 2024, the outstanding loan balances
totalled £71,981,000.
On 19 June 2023 Scottish Widows imposed a Deferred
Fee of 0.5% of the aggregate amounts outstanding on
the two fixed term loans (referred to in Note 10) at each
of 31 August 2023 and 30 November 2023, payable on the
full and final repayment of the loan. On 4 December 2023
Scottish Widows imposed a further Deferred Fee
effective from 30 November 2023 being the equivalent of
5.0% per annum on the aggregate amounts outstanding
on the two loans as computed on a daily basis, payable at
the earlier of 28 June 2024 or the full and final repayment
of the loans. On 2 July the Deferred Fee was increased
from 5% to 7% with effect from 1 July 2024 until the
26.Postbalancesheetevents—continued
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     133
full repayment of the loan. From 31 August 2022 to the
final repayment of the two loans in December 2024,
the Group expects payments to Scottish Widows will
total £268,534,000, which is comprised of payments
of principal of £250,000,000, of contractual interest of
£9,477,000 and of the Deferred Fees of £9,057,000.
Property Valuation
The investment properties that were held at
31 August 2023 have been valued as at 31 August 2023
by Jones Lang LaSalle Limited (“JLL”) with a fair value of
£412,720,000.
Potential Litigation/FCA Investigation
A pre-action letter of claim has been sent to the
Company and the Director Defendants by Harcus Parker
on behalf of certain shareholders of the Company. On
5 March 2024, the Company announced that it intends to
bring legal proceedings against those parties it considers
are responsible for wrongdoing. On 12 April 2024,
the Company issued pre-action letters of claim to
Alvarium FM and AlTi RE Limited, AHRAs principal.
On 29 May 2024, the Company issued a pre-action letter
of claim to AHRA.
On 13 February 2024, the Company announced that it
had been notified by the FCA of its commencement of an
investigation into the Company covering the period from
22 September 2020 to 3 January 2023.
Other
As noted above, the following subsidiary entities
were put into member’s voluntary liquidation and
subsequently dissolved on the date in parenthesis:
Fox Alpha SPV Limited (22 August 2023); Fox Bravo
SPV Limited (22 August 2023); FPI Co 417 Limited
(22 August 2023); FPI Co 418 Limited (22 August 2023); FPI
Co 419 Limited (25 August 2023); Grolar Developments
SPV 9 Limited (22 August 2023); Grolar Developments
SPV 11 Limited (22 August 2023); Pathway Homes Group
(Exeter) Limited (22 August 2023); Pathway Homes Group
(Luton) Limited (22 August 2023); Pathway Homes Group
(Morecambe) Limited (10 January 2024); Pathway Homes
Group (Plymouth) Limited (22 August 2023); Pathway
Homes Group (Stoke) Limited (22 August 2023).
27. Controlling parties
There is no ultimate controlling party of the Group.
26.Postbalancesheetevents—continued
Financial Statements
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements—continued
134     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Company Statement of Financial Position
Companynumber:12822709
Note
Asat
31August2022
£’000
Asat
31August2021
Restated
£’000
Non-current assets
Investmentinsubsidiaries
5 10,390
Investmentproperty
6 3,447 8,793
Amountsduefromsubsidiaries
7 329,499 185,551
Total non-current assets 332,946 204,734
Current assets
Amountsduefromsubsidiaries
7 13 26,279
Tradeandotherreceivables
7 161 228
Restrictedcash
8 375
Cashandcashequivalents
8 16,581 68
Total current assets 16,755 26,950
Total assets 349,701 231,684
Non-current liabilities
Amountsduetosubsidiaries
9 1,750
Total non-current liabilities
1,750
Current liabilities
Tradeandotherpayables
9 3,796 589
Total current liabilities 3,796 589
Total liabilities 3,796 2,339
Net assets 345,905 229,345
Capital and reserves
Sharecapital
10 7,906 2,406
Sharepremium
11 595,733
Specialdistributablereserve
12 201,040 229,360
Accumulatedlosses (458,774) (2,421)
Total capital and reserves attributable to equity
holders of the company 345,905 229,345
Thelossandtotalcomprehensivelossattributableto
theshareholdersoftheparentCompanyfortheyear
ended31August2022amountedto£456,353,000(for
theperiodfrom19August2020to31August2021:loss
of£2,421,000).
Thenotesonpages136to144formpartofthese
financialstatements.
TheCompanyfinancialstatementsofHomeREIT
plcwereapprovedandauthorisedforissuebythe
BoardofDirectorson10October2024andsignedon
itsbehalfby:
Michael O’Donnell
Chair
Financial Statements
Company Financial Statements
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     135
Company Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity
Fortheyearended31August2022 Note
Share
capital
account
£’000
Share
premium
account
£’000
Special
distributable
reserve
£’000
Accumulated
losses
£’000
Totalequity
attributableto
ownersofthe
Company
£’000
Openingbalance 2,406 229,360 (2,421) 229,345
Lossfortheyear (456,353) (456,353)
Transaction with owners:
Dividenddistribution
12 (28,320) (28,320)
Sharecapitalissued
10,11 5,500 607,734 613,234
Shareissuecosts
11 (12,001) (12,001)
Balanceat31August2022 7,906 595,733 201,040 (458,774) 345,905
Fortheperiodfrom19August2020
to31August2021,asrestated Note
Share
capital
account
£’000
Share
premium
account
£’000
Special
distributable
reserve
£’000
Accumulated
losses
£’000
Totalequity
attributableto
ownersofthe
Company
£’000
Lossfortheperiod (2,421) (2,421)
Transaction with owners:
Dividenddistribution
12 (3,993) (3,993)
Sharecapitalissued
10,11 2,406 238,164 240,570
Shareissuecosts
11 (4,811) (4,811)
Cancellationofsharepremium
11,12 (233,353) 233,353
Balanceat31August2021 2,406 229,360 (2,421) 229,345
Thenotesonpages136to144formpartofthesefinancialstatements.
Financial Statements
Company Financial Statements—continued
136     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
1. Basisofpreparation
HomeREITplc(the“Company”)isaclosed-ended
investmentcompany,incorporatedinEnglandand
Waleson19August2020andisregisteredasapublic
companylimitedbysharesundertheCompaniesAct
2006withregisterednumber12822709.TheCompany
isstructuredasanexternallymanagedcompanywith
aboardofnon-executivedirectors(the“Directors”
orthe“Board”).Thissetoffinancialstatementshas
beenpreparedinaccordancewithFinancialReporting
Standard101‘ReducedDisclosureFramework’(“FRS
101”).Wherereferredtoherein,theGroup(the
“Group”)consistsoftheCompanyanditssubsidiaries
whicharelistedinNote25totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements.
Disclosureexemptionsadopted
InpreparingthesefinancialstatementstheCompany
hastakenadvantageofdisclosureexemptions
conferredbyFRS101andthereforethesefinancial
statementsdonotinclude:
CertaindisclosuresregardingtheCompanys
capital;
Astatementofcashflows;
Theeffectoffutureaccountingstandardsnotyet
adopted;
Thedisclosureoftheremunerationofkey
managementpersonnel;and
Disclosureofrelatedpartytransactionswithwholly
ownedsubsidiariesoftheCompany.
TheCompanyhastakenadvantageoftheexemption
allowedunderSection408oftheCompaniesAct2006
andhasnotpresenteditsownprofitandlossaccountin
thesefinancialstatements.
TheGrouphasreviewedtheirpastaccountingpolicies
andpracticesand,basedonnewinformation,the
Boardhasamendedseveralaccountingpolicies
andcorrectedcertainamountspresentedinthe
periodended31August2021ConsolidatedFinancial
Statements.Topresentcomparableinformation
usingthesameaccountingpolicies,theCompanyhas
restateditsfinancialstatementsfor2021.Thereasons
whyandimpactofthechangesaredescribedmore
fullyinNote4.
2. Significantaccountingjudgementsandestimates
Thepreparationoffinancialstatementsrequiresthe
Directorstomakeestimatesandassumptionsthat
effectthereportedamountsofrevenues,expenses,
assetsandliabilities,andthedisclosureofcontingent
liabilitiesatthereportingdate.Differencesbetween
ourestimatesandtheactualresultswillberecognised
astheyoccur.Criticalaccountingestimatesandkey
sourcesofestimationuncertaintyinapplyingthese
accountingpoliciesaredisclosedinNote3tothe
ConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
Valuationofinvestmentproperties
TheCompanypresentsitsinvestmentpropertyat
fairvalue.Significantassumptionsandmethodsof
valuationsareconsistentwiththeGroupdisclosures
forwhichdetailsaregiveninNote9oftheConsolidated
FinancialStatements.
Impairmentofinvestmentsinandamountsdue
fromsubsidiaries
TheCompanyusesthenetassetsoftheinvesteesto
supportboththeinvestmentsinandamountsduefrom
subsidiaries.Whenanimpairmentofaportion(ienotall)
ofthosebalancesisconsideredtohaveoccurred,the
Companyimpairstheinvestmentinsubsidiarybalance
firstandthenanyamountsduefromsubsidiaries
second.Inestimatingthenetassetsavailablefor
assessingimpairment,balancesduefromotherrelated
partiesareconsideredafterotherimpairmentshave
beenrecorded.
3. Principalaccountingpolicies
Theprincipalaccountingpoliciesadoptedinthe
preparationoftheCompanyfinancialstatementsare
consistentwiththeGroupwhicharedescribedinNote2
totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements.Policies
adoptedinthepreparationoftheCompany’sfinancial
statementsthatarenotincludedintheConsolidated
FinancialStatementsaregivenbelow:
a Impairmentofinvestmentsinandamountsdue
fromsubsidiaries
Investmentinsubsidiariesandamountsduefrom
subsidiariesareincludedinthestatementoffinancial
positionatcostlessprovisionforimpairment.
Thebalancesareassessedforimpairmentateach
balancesheetdateorwhenevereventsorchanges
incircumstancesindicatethattheircarryingamount
maynotberecoverable.Wherethecarryingvalueof
anassetexceedsitsrecoverableamount(thehigherof
valueinuseandfairvaluelesscoststosell),theasset
isimpaired.
Becausethenetassetsoftheinvesteessupportboth
theinvestmentsinandamountsduefromsubsidiaries,
whenanimpairmentofaportion(i.e.notall)ofthose
balancesisconsideredtohaveoccurred,theCompany
impairstheinvestmentinsubsidiarybalancefirst
andthenanyamountsduefromsubsidiariessecond.
Inestimatingthenetassetsavailableforassessing
impairment,balancesduefromotherrelated
partiesareconsideredafterotherimpairmentshave
beenrecorded.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Company Financial Statements
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     137
b Guarantor
TheCompanyactsasaguarantortotheloanfacilities
oftwoofitssubsidiariesasdescribedinNote10to
theConsolidatedFinancialStatements.Atinception,
theCompanyrecognisestheguaranteeatcostand
subsequentlymeasurestheliabilityatthehigherof:
a. Theinitialcostoftheguarantee,and
b. Theexpectedcreditlossesofthe
financialguaranteeoverthelifeofthe
underlyingcontract.
TheCompanydidnotreceiveanyremunerationfor
theguaranteeanddoesnotexpectanycreditlosses
relatedtotheguaranteeoverthelifeoftheunderlying
contract.Accordingly,theCompanyhasnotrecognised
aliability.
4 CorrectionofPriorPeriodErrors
AsdescribedmorefullyinNote4totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements,therehavebeenanumber
ofcorrectionsmadetotheinformationoriginally
presentedinthe2021AnnualReportandAccounts.
DetailsonthosechangeswhichimpactedtheCompany
areasfollows:
Propertycondition–unhabitablepropertiesand
Seller’sWorks
SeveraloftheCompanyspropertieswereinpoor
conditionatacquisitionandthevendorhadagreedto
improvethosepropertiestoanacceptablestandard
withinaspecifiedperiodasdefinedintheSaleand
PurchaseAgreement(“SPA”).Attheacquisitiondate,
theCompanypaidthefullpurchasepricewiththe
expectationthatthevendorwouldcompletethe
requiredworksfromthefundspaidatacquisition.The
vendorwastypicallygivenbetween6and12monthsto
completetheSeller’sWorks(“Seller’sWorksLongstop
Date”).TheCompanyhadinadequatesecurityand
limitedrecourseagainstthevendorifthevendordid
notcompletetheSeller’sWorks,andmostofthe
vendorsdidnotcompletetheworkspriortotheagreed
SWLD.AmountspaidinrespectofSeller’sWorks
werepreviouslyincludedinthecostofproperties
acquired.Thecorrectiontothepreviousaccounting
policyhasresultedinthereallocationoftheestimated
valueoftheSeller’sWorksfrompropertycostto
prepaidSellersWorks,ifthepropertywasconsidered
habitable.Whereworksweresubsequentlycompleted
onaproperty,therelatedprepaidSellersWorks
balancewasreclassifiedintoInvestmentProperty.
WhereworkshadnotbeeninitiatedbeforetheSWLD,
therelatedprepaidSeller’sWorksbalancewaswritten
offtotheStatementofComprehensiveIncome.If
thepropertywasboardeduporotherwisedeemed
unhabitable,atthetimeofacquisition,theDirectors
couldnotmakeareasonableretrospectiveestimateof
theworksrequiredandinsteadrecordedtheproperty
atcostandrevaluedthepropertyinlinewiththe
externalvaluationatthefollowingbalancesheetdate.
Leaseinducementpayments
AsdiscussedinNote3totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements,theCompanydidnotprovidelease
inducementconsiderationtotenantsdirectly.
However,theInvestmentAdviser,AlvariumHome
REITAdvisorsLtd(“AHRA”)expectedthevendorsto
provide,andtheygenerallydidprovide,thetenantwith
cashintheamountofthefirstyearsrent,whichwas
fundedthroughoriginalacquisitionpaymentmadeby
theCompanytothevendoraspartoftheacquisition
price.TheDirectorsthereforeconcludedthatthe
substanceofthetransactionsissuchthattheleaseand
theSPAshouldbeaccountedforasasinglecontractas
setforthinIFRS16,paragraphB2.
Accordingly,theDirectorsallocatedanamountequal
totwelvemonthsofrentpayabletoestablisheithera
leaseinducementassetoradebtor(forhabitableand
unhabitablepropertiesrespectively)representing
thefirstyearofrentintherevisedpurchase
priceallocation.
Escrowaccount
On18June2021,theCompanyenteredintoanescrow
agreementwithNobleTreeFoundationLimited,a
Tenant,andIntertrustTrustee3(Jersey)Limited
wherebyanaffiliateofKarlaAssetManagementLimited
provided£750,000toanescrowaccountinthenameof
theCompanywithsuchfundstobeusedasapproved
bytwoAHRAfundmanagers,actingwithoutthe
authorityoftheDirectors.Thefundcouldbeaccessed
bythetwotenants,NobleTreeFoundationLimited
andBigHelpProject,andasapprovedbythetwofund
managers.Asat31August2021,£375,000hadbeen
distributedwiththerestdistributedinthe2022financial
year.Thefinancialstatementsfor2021didnotreflect
thesetransactionsandhavebeenrestatedtoaccount
fortherevenueandexpensesassociatedwiththis
arrangement.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Company Financial Statements—continued
3. Principalaccountingpolicies—continued
138     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Impactonprofitandlossaccountandnetassets
Thechangestotheaccountingpoliciesresultedinanincreasein2021lossreportedfrom£2,151,000to£2,421,000
andadecreaseinnetassetsat31August2021from£229,615,000to£229,345,000.
ImpactonStatementofFinancialPosition
31August
2021,as
Previously
Reported
£’000
Unhabitable
Properties
Adjustment
£’000
Prepaid
Seller’sWorks
Adjustment
£’000
Lease
Inducement
Amortisation
£’000
Escrow
Account
Adjustment
£’000
Tenant
Receivables
Adjustment
£’000
31August
2021,as
Restated
£’000
Non-current assets
Investment Property
Propertyacquisitioninperiod 8,980 (314) 8,666
Leaseinducementonunhabitable
propertiesrecognised
asreceivables (224) (224)
Rentstraightliningand
leaseinducement 48 314 (14) 348
PrepaidSeller’sWorksrecognised
asreceivable (434) (434)
Increaseinfairvalueof
investmentproperty 437 437
Investment property 9,465 (224) (434) (14) 8,793
Investmentinsubsidiaries 10,390 10,390
Amountsduefromsubsidiaries 185,551 185,551
Total non-current assets 205,406 (224) (434) (14) 204,734
Current assets
Amounts due from subsidiaries 26,279 26,279
Trade and other receivables
Cashreceivedfor
unhabitableproperties 197 197
Tenant receivables in accordance
with lease agreements 197 197
Rentnotrecognisedbecause
propertieswereunhabitable (197) (197)
Tenantreceivables,net
Prepaidexpenses 201 201
Tenant receivables and other
financialassets 201 201
PrepaidSeller’sWorksrecognised
asreceivable 434 434
Write-offofSeller’sWorksnot
initiatedorcompleted (434) (434)
Prepaid Seller’s Works
Financial Statements
Notes to the Company Financial Statements—continued
4.CorrectionofPriorPeriodErrors—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     139
31August
2021,as
Previously
Reported
£’000
Unhabitable
Properties
Adjustment
£’000
Prepaid
Seller’sWorks
Adjustment
£’000
Lease
Inducement
Amortisation
£’000
Escrow
Account
Adjustment
£’000
Tenant
Receivables
Adjustment
£’000
31August
2021,as
Restated
£’000
Leaseinducementonunhabitable
propertiesrecognisedasreceivable 224 224
Cashreceivedfor
unhabitableproperties (197) (197)
Lease inducement receivable for
unhabitable properties 27 27
Trade and other receivables 201 27 228
Restrictedcash 375 375
Cashandcashequivalents 68 68
Total current assets 26,548 27 375 26,950
Total assets 231,954 (197) (434) (14) 375 231,684
Non-current liabilities
Amountsduetosubsidiaries 1,750 1,750
Total non-current liabilities 1,750 1,750
Current liabilities
Tradeandotherpayables 589 589
Total current liabilities 589 589
Total liabilities 2,339 2,339
Net assets 229,615 (197) (434) (14) 375 229,345
Sharecapital 2,406 2,406
Specialdistributionreserve 229,360 229,360
Accumulateslosses (2,151) (197) (434) (14) 375 (2,421)
Capital and reserves attributable
to equity holders of the Company 229,615 (197) (434) (14) 375 229,345
Financial Statements
Notes to the Company Financial Statements—continued
4.CorrectionofPriorPeriodErrors—continued
140     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
5. Investmentinsubsidiaries
Investmentinsubsidiariesisincludedinthe
statementoffinancialpositionatcostlessprovision
forimpairment.
Asat
31August2022
£’000
Asat
31August2021
£’000
Balanceatbeginning
ofyear/period 10,390
Additionsintheyear/period 10,390
Impairmentofbalance (10,390)
Balance at end
of year/period 10,390
Afterconsideringtherecoverabilityofitsinvestments
insubsidiaries,theCompanyhasfullyimpairedthe
balanceasat31August2022.
AlistoftheCompanyssubsidiaryundertakings
isincludedinNote25totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements.
6.InvestmentProperty
Asat
31August2022
£’000
Asat
31August2021,
asrestated
£’000
Freeholdinvestment
propertyatthe
beginningyear/period 8,793
Propertyacquisitionsin
theyear/period 8,980
Reclassificationoffirstyear
inducementwherebuildingis
consideredashabitable (314)
Reclassificationoffirstyear
inducementwherebuildingis
consideredasunhabitable (224)
PrepaidSeller’sWorks
recognisedasareceivable (434)
Rentstraightliningand
leaseinducement 35 348
Impairmentofrentstraight
liningandleaseinducement (238)
(Decrease)/increaseinfair
valueofinvestmentproperty (5,143) 437
Fair value at the end of
the year/period 3,447 8,793
At31August2022,theinvestmentpropertieshave
beenvaluedbyJonesLangLaSalleLimited(“JLL”),an
accreditedindependentexternalvaluerwithrelevant
andrecentexperienceofvaluingresidentialproperties
ofthetypeinwhichtheGroupinvests.Theinvestment
propertieswerevaluedat31August2021byKnight
Frank,anaccreditedindependentexternalvaluerwith
relevantandrecentexperienceofvaluingresidential
propertiesofthetypeinwhichtheGroupinvests.
KnightFrankinitiallywerealsoengagedtovaluethe
investmentpropertiesat31August2022butresigned
on5May2023.Thatvaluationconsideredalltenants
tobefinanciallyviableandpreparedthevaluationof
eachassetontheinvestmentapproach.Otherthan
asdescribedbelow,theDirectorshavenotadjusted
thevaluationasof31August2021becausethe
Directorsbelieveitisrepresentativeofthemarketat
thattime.TheAugust2021KnightFrankvaluationof
£9,465,000hasbeenreducedfortheamountsallocated
toleaseinducementonunhabitablepropertiesand
prepaidSellersWorksbothrecordedasreceivables
andadjustedfortheamortisationofthelease
inducementonhabitablepropertiesrecognisedasan
expense,asfollows:
Asat
31August2021,
asrestated
£’000
Investmentpropertybalance,asrestated 8,793
Amountsallocatedto:
Leaseincentivedebtorfor
unhabitablebuildings 224
PrepaidSeller’sWorks 434
Leaseincentiveamortisation 14
Investment property as per the
KnightFrankLLPvaluation,as
previously reported 9,465
Detailedinformationaboutthevaluationofinvestment
propertyisincludedinNote9totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Company Financial Statements—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     141
7.Tradeandotherreceivables
Asat
31August2022
£’000
Asat
31August2021,
asrestated
£’000
Tenantreceivables
inaccordancewith
leaseagreements 148 197
Rentnotrecognisedbecause
propertieswereunhabitable (27) (197)
Tenantreceivables,net 121
Prepaidexpenses 40 201
Tenant receivables and
otherfinancialassets 161 201
Leaseinducementon
unhabitableproperties 27
Trade and other receivables 161 228
Amountsdue
fromsubsidiaries
repayableondemand 47,675 26,279
Provisionfordoubtfuldebts (47,662)
Amounts due from
subsidiaries (net
of provision) 13 26,279
Trade and other
receivables – current 174 26,507
Amountsduefrom
subsidiaries–non-current 713,909 185,551
Provisionfordoubtfuldebts (384,410)
Amounts due from
subsidiaries (net of
provision) – non current 329,499 185,551
Trade and other receivables
– non-current 329,499 185,551
Total trade and
other receivables 329,673 212,058
Allcurrenttradeandotherreceivablesaredue
withinoneyear.
Amountsduefromsubsidiariesareinterestfreeand
repayableondemand.TheCompanyhasclassified
theoutstandingbalancesinlinewiththetimingofthe
expectedrecoveryoftheseamounts.
Afterconsideringtherecoverabilityofamounts
duefromsubsidiaries,theCompanyhasrecognised
creditlossesintheamountof£432,072,000asat
31August2022(asat31August2021:none).
TheDirectorsconsiderthattheremaining
carryingamountoftradeandotherreceivables
approximatesfairvalue.
8.Cashandcashequivalents
Asat
31August2022
£’000
Asat
31August2021,
asrestated
£’000
Restrictedcash(seeNote4) 375
Cashheldatbank 16,581 68
Total cash and
cash equivalents 16,581 443
9.Tradeandotherpayables
Asat
31August2022
£’000
Asat
31August2021,
£’000
Amountsduetosubsidiaries 1,750
Non-current liabilities 1,750
Asat
31August2022
£’000
Asat
31August2021,
£’000
Tradeandotherpayables 3,796 589
Current liabilities 3,796 589
Alltradeandotherpayablesareduewithinoneyear.
TheDirectorsconsiderthatthecarryingamountof
tradeandotherpayablesapproximatesfairvalue.
10.Sharecapital
OrdinarySharesof£0.01each
Asat
31August2022
Number
Asat
31August2021
Number
Atthebeginningof
theyear/period 240,570,465
Issuedonincorporation 1
FurtherSharesissued
duringtheyear/period 550,000,000 240,570,464
Issuedandfullypaidat
year/periodend 790,570,465 240,570,465
Detailedinformationaboutthesharecapitalofthe
CompanyisincludedinNote15totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Company Financial Statements—continued
142     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
11.Sharepremium
Asat
31August2022
£’000
Asat
31August2021
£’000
Balanceatthebeginning
ofyear/period
Sharepremiumarisingon
equityissuance 607,734 238,164
Shareissuecosts (12,001) (4,811)
Transfertospecial
distributable
reserve(Note12) (233,353)
Balance at the end
of year/period 595,733
Thesharepremiumrelatestoamountssubscribedfor
sharecapitalinexcessofnominalvaluelessassociated
issuecostsofthesubscriptions.
12.Specialdistributablereserve
Asat
31August2022
£’000
Asat
31August2021
£’000
Balanceatthebeginning
ofyear/period 229,360
Transferfromshare
premium(Note11) 233,353
Dividenddistribution (28,320) (3,993)
Balance at the end
of year/period 201,040 229,360
Thespecialdistributablereserverepresentsthe
cancelledsharepremium(forthefirstshareissuance)
lessdividendspaidfromthisreserve.Thisisa
distributablereserve.
13.Dividends
On15September2021,theCompanydeclaredan
ordinarydividendof0.84penceperShare,whichwas
paidon22October2021toshareholdersontheregister
asat24September2021.Thisdividendwaspaidasa
propertyincomedistribution.
On27January2022,theCompanydeclaredadividendof
1.37penceperShare,whichwaspaidon25February2022
toshareholdersontheregisterasat4February2022.
0.10penceofthisdividendwaspaidasanon-property
incomedistribution.Theremainingbalanceof1.27pence
waspaidaspropertyincomedistribution.
On5May2022,theCompanydeclaredadividendof
1.37penceperShare,whichwaspaidon10June2022
toshareholdersontheregisterasat13May2022.This
dividendwaspaidasapropertyincomedistribution.
On4August2022,theCompanydeclareda
dividendof1.38penceperShare,whichwaspaidon
9September2022toshareholdersontheregisteras
at12August2022.Thisdividendwaspaidasaproperty
incomedistribution.
TheBoardapprovedthesedistributionsbasedon
financialstatementsandforecastsprovidedby
AHRAandtoensureitdistributedPropertyIncome,
asdefined,inordertocomplywithREITregulations.
Inaddition,theBoardconsideredthatithadthe
substantialSpecialDistributableReserve(Note12)
whichcouldcoveranyimprecisioninAHRAsestimates.
However,hadthefull,accurateinformationregarding
thematerialcorrectionsmadetothesefinancial
statementsbeenprovidedtotheBoardatthetimeof
approvingthedistributions,theBoardwouldnothave
approvedthedistributions.
14.Guaranteeofsubsidiarydebt
AsdescribedinNote10totheConsolidatedFinancial
Statements,theCompanyprovidedaguarantee
toScottishWidowsLimitedontwofixedtermloan
facilitieswherewholly-ownedsubsidiariesarethe
borrowers.Variousbreacheshaveoccurredunder
thoseagreements.Sinceaninitialwaiverletterdated
30January2023foraninitialwaiverperiodwaiving
certainbreaches,newwaiverlettershavebeen
issuedontheexpiryofeachpreviouswaiverperiod.
Thecurrentwaiverletterisscheduledtoexpireon
31October2024.Thecurrentwaiverletterrelates
tovariousmattersincludingfinancialcovenants,an
adversechangeinthepositionoftheCompanyand
itssubsidiaries,afailuretodeliverauditedaccounts
andotherinformation,thesuspensionoftheshares
oftheCompanyontheLondonStockExchangeand
thetaxstatusoftheCompany.Inaddition,Scottish
WidowsLimitedhasindicatedthattheyexpectthe
Grouptoundertakealleffortstorepaybothfacilitiesby
31December2024.Despitethebreaches,theCompany
doesnotbelievethatitwillbecalledtofundanycredit
lossesandthereforehasnotestablishedaliabilityfor
theguarantee.
15.Contingentliabilities
HarcusParkerLimited(“HarcusParker”),alawfirm
specialisinginclaimantgroupactions,soliciting
investorsonafullycontingentbasis(‘nowinno
fee’)tojointogetherinbringingclaimsagainstthe
followingparties:
theCompany
theDirectorsDefendants(thosedirectorswhowere
inofficewhentheSharesweresuspended);
AHRA;
TheCompanysformerAIFM,AlvariumFund
Managers(UK)Limited(“AlvariumFM”);and
AlTiRE,theformerparentofAlvariumFMandAHRA
bywayofanappointedrepresentativeagreement.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Company Financial Statements—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     143
Asofthedateofthisdocument,therehasbeennoclaim
issuedbyHarcusParker.HarcusParkerhassentapre-
actionletterofclaim(enclosingdraftparticularsofclaim)
totheCompanyandDirectorDefendants(alongwith
theotherdefendantpartieslistedabove)onbehalfofa
numberofshareholdersintheCompany,whichalleges
thattheCompanyandtheDirectorDefendantsprovided
informationtoinvestorswhichwasfalse,untrueand/or
misleadingandasaresultshareholderssufferedlosses.
TheBoardisnotcurrentlyabletoconcludewhetheror
whenaformalclaimmaybeissuedand,ifaclaimisissued,
whatthequantumofsuchaclaimmaybe.TheBoardhas
statedpubliclythatboththeCompanyandtheDirector
Defendantsintendvigorouslytodefendthethreatened
claims.TheCompanyandtheDirectorDefendantssenta
lengthyanddetailedletterofresponsetoHarcusParker.
On5March2024,theCompanyannouncedthatitintends
tobringlegalproceedingsagainstthoseitconsidersare
responsibleforwrongdoing.Tothatend,theCompany
sentpre-actionlettersofclaimtoAlvariumFMandAlTi
REon12April2024,andAHRAon29May2024.
TwooftheCompany’ssubsidiariesissuedstatutory
demandstoatenantinAugust2024.Inresponse,
thetenantdisputedthestatutorydemandsand
subsequentlyfiledaclaimincourtagainst8different
parties,includingtheCompanyandthetwosubsidiaries.
Theotherdefendantsincludeothercompaniesand
individuals,oneofwhichisaformerdirectorofthe
subsidiaries.TheclaimhasbeenissuedbyCourtbut
thetenanthasnotyetservedtheproceedingsonthe
Companyandsubsidiaries.Theclaimallegesdamages
forconspiracy,misrepresentation,rescissionof
theleasesandinterestandcourtcosts.Thetenant
hasnotprovidedparticularsofitslossesbutclaims
tohavesufferedaprimaryloss(fromallparties)of
approximately£1million.Oneoftheremediesbeing
soughtbythetenantisrescissionoftheleases,which
wouldnullifytheeffectsoftheleasesfrominception.
Further,theDirectorsbelievethatifanydamageshave
beenincurredbythetenant,theyarelowerthanthe
rentowedtothegroup(andwhicharesupportedby
paymentsitisreceivingfromunderlyingoccupants)
However,theDirectorscannotestimatewhatifany
amountswouldbepayableuntiltheparticularsof
thelossesaredisclosedindetail.TheBoardintendto
vigorouslydefendtheirpositionifandwhentheclaimis
issuedbythetenant.
On12February2024,theCompanywasnotifiedbythe
FCAofitscommencementofaninvestigationintothe
Company,coveringtheperiodfrom22September2020
to3January2023.TheDirectorsarenotabletoassess
orquantifywhatifanyactionmaybetaken.
16.Relatedpartytransactions
InvestmentAdviser
AHRAwasappointedastheinvestmentadviserto
theGroupbyenteringintotheInvestmentAdvisory
AgreementwiththeGroup.Underthisagreement,
theInvestmentAdviseradvisedtheGroupinrelation
tothemanagement,investmentandreinvestment
oftheassetsoftheGroup.Asat31August2022,
AHRAwasasubsidiaryofAlvariumInvestments
Limited,theultimateparentcompanyoftheAIFM
andtheBrokertotheGroup.On4January2023,the
CompanyannouncedthatAlvariumRELimitedsold
itswholly-ownedsubsidiary,AlvariumHomeREIT
AdvisorsLimited,toitsmanagementinexchangefor
apromissorynote.
Theinvestmentadvisoryfeesshallbeanamount
calculatedinarrearsinrespectofeachmonth,ineach
casebasedupontheadjustednetassetvalueofthe
Grouponthefollowingbasis:
a One-twelfthof0.85%,percalendarmonthofnet
assetvalueuptoandincluding£500million;
b One-twelfthof0.75%percalendarmonthofnet
assetvalueabove£500millionuptoandincluding
£750million;and
c One-twelfthof0.65%percalendarmonthofnet
assetvalueabove£750million.
Duringtheyearending31August2022,theCompany
incurredfeesof£5,322,000(2021:£1,828,000).At
31August2022anamountof£582,000wasunpaid
(2021:£175,000).
Initially,theInvestmentAdvisoryAgreementcouldbe
terminatedon12months’writtennotice,suchnotice
toexpireonoratanytimeafterthefifthanniversary
of12October2020.Additionally,theInvestment
AdvisoryAgreementcouldbeterminatedwith
immediateeffectontheoccurrenceofcertainevents,
includinginsolvencyorintheeventofamaterialand
continuingbreach.On15March2023,theCompanyand
AHRAagreedtoterminatetheInvestmentAdvisory
agreementwitheffectfrom30June2023.
On22May2023,AEWUKInvestmentManagement
LLP(“AEW”)wasappointedasPropertyAdviser
forthetransitionperiodandsubsequentlyon
21August2023,onexpiryofthetransitionperiod
asAIFMandInvestmentManager(seeAIFMsection
belowbelow).Thetransitionperiodlastsfromthe
dateofappointmentuntiltheCommencementof
Phase1.Phase1continuesfortwoyearsfromthe
dateofcommencement,atwhichtimePhase2would
havecommenced.Phase1commencedwhenthe
followingoccurred:
1. TheadoptionoftheRevisedInvestmentPolicy,
2. TheoldInvestmentManagerandInvestment
AdvisorceasedtoactfortheGroup,
3. FCAapprovalofAEWasAIFMfortheCompany.
AEWispaidanannualfeeinPhase1oftheagreement:
Financial Statements
Notes to the Company Financial Statements—continued
15.Contingentliabilities—continued
144     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
1. Afixedfeeof£3,000,000fromthecommencement
oftheTransitionPeriodandasincreasedat
eachsuccessiveanniversarybythelowerof
CPI,RPIand5%;
2. Avariablefeefordisposalofinvestmentsof£422per
bed,asdefined;and
3. Avariablefeeof10%ofrentcollectedbytheGroup
fromitsinvestments.
Themaximumamountpayableinanyyearunder
thisagreementis£5,000,000(whichisincreasedin
year2totheextentthattotalfeesinyear1fallbelow
£5,000,000.)InPhase2,theCompanyshallpayafee
of0.75%ofNAV,subjecttoaminimumannualfeeof
£3,000,000,whichincreasesannuallyatthelowerof
CPI,RPIor5%(fromthecommencementoftheofthe
TransitionPeriod.)
AIFM
UnderthetermsoftheInvestmentManagement
Agreementdated22September2020,Alvarium
FundManagers(UK)Limitedwasappointedasthe
AlternativeInvestmentFundManager(AIFM)tothe
Company.TheAIFMactsasinvestmentmanagerwith
responsibilityforthemanagementoftheassetsofthe
Companyinaccordancewiththeinvestmentpolicy
oftheCompanyandthepoliciesanddirectionsofthe
Boardandisregulatedintheconductofinvestment
businessbytheFCA.AlvariumFundManagers(UK)
LimitedisasubsidiaryofAlvariumInvestments
Limited,theultimateparentcompanyoftheBroker
andtheInvestmentAdvisertotheCompany.
UndertheInvestmentManagementAgreement,
theAIFMreceivedafeeof£40,000perannum.No
performancefeewaspayabletotheAIFMasat
31August2022and2021.TheAIFMagreementwith
AlvariumFundManagers(UK)Limitedwasterminated
on21August2023.Onthesameday,AEWUK
InvestmentManagementLLPwasappointedasAIFM.
CompensationforitsroleasAIFMisacomponentof
theInvestmentAdvisoryfeediscussedabove.
CorporateBroker
AlvariumSecuritiesLimited(“AlvariumSecurities”)
wasappointedon22September2020toprovide
corporatebrokingservicestotheCompany.Alvarium
SecuritiesisasubsidiaryofAlvariumInvestments
Limited,theultimateparentcompanyoftheAIFMand
theInvestmentAdviser.AlvariumSecuritieswaspaid
anannualretainerfeeintheamountof£50,000by
theCompany.Duringtheyearending31August2022,
theCompanyincurredadditionalfeesof£10,413,000
(2021:£3,878,000)fromAlvariumSecuritiesinrelation
toequityraisesinSeptember2021andMay2022.In
2021thesefeeswereinrelationtotheinitialpublic
offeringandsubsequentadmissiontotheLondon
StockExchange.Thesecostshavebeentreated
asareductioninequityasshareissuecosts.On
8February2023,AlvariumSecuritiesresigned.
On1November2022,theCompanyannouncedthatit
hadappointedJefferiesInternationalLimitedasJoint
CorporateBrokerinexchangeforanannualretainer
of£50,000.On1February2023,theagreement
wasterminated.
On5July2023,theCompanyappointedLiberum
CapitalLimitedascorporatebrokerandCapital
MarketsAdvisor(“CMA”).Liberumarepaidanannual
corporatebrokingfeeof£150,000untiltheoneyear
anniversaryoftheCompanybeingreadmittedto
tradingonthemainmarketoftheLondonStock
Exchange(“readmission”).Afterthatdate,Liberumwill
bepaidanannualretainerof£100,000,withadditional
feesofupto£50,000dependingoncertaincriteria.
LiberumwasinitiallyduetobepaidaCMAfeeof
£200,000until31December2023.WhenReadmission
didnotoccurby31December2023,theannualretainer
wasincreasedto£240,000.
Directors
DirectorsareentitledtoreceiveafeefromtheGroupat
suchrateasmaybedeterminedinaccordancewiththe
Articles.Theinitialfeesare£36,000foreachDirector
and£50,000fortheChairperannum.TheChairofthe
AuditCommitteereceivesanadditionalfeeof£5,000
perannum.Duringtheyearended31August2022,
Directors’feesof£176,000(31August2021:£150,000)
werepaid,ofwhichnonewaspayableatthe
31August2022and2021.
Asat31August2022,theDirectorshadthe
followingshareholdingsintheGroupallofwhichare
beneficiallyowned.
Numberof
Sharesheld
%ofShares
inissue
LynneFennah 55,000 0.007
SimonMoore 56,000 0.007
MarleneWood 30,000 0.004
PeterCardwell 10,000 0.001
TheaboveDirectorswereappointedon3September
2020.Onincorporationon19August2020William
SaundersandAlanSauvainwereappointedas
Directors,andsubsequentlyresignedasDirectors
on3September2020.
17.Postbalancesheetevents
PostbalancesheeteventsoftheCompanyareincluded
inNote26totheConsolidatedFinancialStatements.
18.Ultimatecontrollingparty
ThereisnoultimatecontrollingpartyoftheCompany.
Financial Statements
Notes to the Company Financial Statements—continued
16.Relatedpartytransactions—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     145
Additional information
146 Appendix1–KeyRegulatoryNewsServicesAnnouncements
1September2021to10October2024
152 Appendix2–GovernanceandInternalControl
155 Glossary
160 Companyinformation
146     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Key Regulatory News Service Announcements 1 September 2021 to 10 October 2024
Date Title Key
15-Sep-21
Interim Dividend Declaration
0.84penceperOrdinaryShareinrespectoftheperiodfrom1May2021to31August2021.
From1September2021,theCompanyistargetinganannualdividendof5.5penceper
OrdinaryShare.
SA
23-Sep-21
Results of Oversubscribed Initial Issue
Grossproceedsof£350mthroughanInitialIssueofNewOrdinarySharesatanissue
priceof109pence.
SA
18-Oct-21
£166.4m of acquisitions
Acquired23portfolioscomprising366propertiesforanaggregatepurchase
price*of£166.4m.
PROP
11-Nov-21
Acquisitions
Acquired19portfolioscomprising173propertiesforanaggregatepurchase
price*of£62.6m.
PROP
02-Dec-21
New 15-year term £130m debt facility agreed
Newfacilitysecuredona15-yeartermwithalowfixedall-inrateof2.53%perannum.
F
17-Dec-21
Further £60m deployed following equity issue – Acquisitions
Acquired20portfolioscomprising89propertiesforanaggregatepurchase
price*of£60.2m.
PROP
25-Jan-22
Net proceeds of £350m Equity Issue fully deployed – Acquisitions
Acquired240additionalpropertiesforanaggregatepurchaseprice*of£55.1m.
PROP
27-Jan-22
Dividend declaration
Interimdividendof1.37penceperOrdinaryShare.
SA
10-Mar-22
Investment Adviser Update
JamieBeale,partofAHRA’smanagementteamtostepdownforpersonalreasons.
GarethJones,whohasactedasFundManagerandCFO,remainsandwillcontinue
tobesupportedbythewiderteamatAHRA,includingCharlotteFletcherasHead
ofTransactions.
IA
05-May-22
Home REIT acquires 156 properties for £42.4m
Acquired156propertiesforanaggregatepurchaseprice*of£42.4m.
PROP
05-May-22
Interim Dividend Declaration
Interimdividendof1.37penceperOrdinaryShare.
SA
27-May-22
Result of Oversubscribed Placing
Grossproceedsof£263mthroughanissueofNewOrdinarySharesatanissueprice
of115pence.
SA
04-Jul-22
Home REIT adds 998 beds to portfolio for £92.3m
Acquired183propertiesforanaggregatepurchaseprice*of£84.9m.
Inaddition,33propertiesrecentlyacquiredforanaggregatepurchaseprice*of£7.4m.
PROP
04-Aug-22
Interim Dividend Declaration
Interimdividendof1.38penceperOrdinaryShare.
SA
05-Aug-22
£85.1m of acquisitions and Investment Adviser update
Acquired199propertiesforanaggregatepurchasepriceof£85.1m.
AlexBakerhasjoinedGarethJonesandCharlotteFletcherwithinthesenior
managementteamatAHRA.
PROP,IA
13-Sep-22
Home REIT acquires 158 properties for £57.4m
Acquired158propertiesforanaggregatepurchasepriceof£57.4m.
PROP
Additional information
Appendix 1
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     147
Date Title Key
01-Nov-22
Trading update
CircleHousing,atenantwasplacedintovoluntaryadministrationinJuly2022.
AHRAUpdate:appointedJamesSnapeasCFO;GarethJonessteppingbackfromhis
roleasfundmanagerwhilsthetakesaperiodofleaveforhealthreasons.Charlotte
Fletcherremainsasco-fundmanagerwhilstAlexBakerhasbeenpromotedfrom
assistantfundmanagertoco-fundmanager.
T,IA
23-Nov-22
Response to inaccurate short selling report
RTP
25-Nov-22
Full year results delay
TheCompanyisrequiredtodelaypublicationofitsResultswhileBDOcompletesan
additionalverificationexercise.
RES
30-Nov-22
Full response to short selling report
RTP
12-Dec-22
Dividend announcement and further update
Interimdividendof1.38penceperOrdinarySharedeclaredandtakesthetotal
dividendspaidanddeclaredinrespectofthefinancialyearended31August2022to
5.5penceperOrdinaryShare.TheCompany’sauditorBDOiscarryingoutenhanced
auditprocedures.
SA,RES
03-Jan-23
Temporary share suspension
ThelistingoftheCompany’sordinaryshareshasbeentemporarilysuspendedwith
effectfrom7.30a.m.on3January2023.
SN
04-Jan-23
Statement re Alvarium Home REIT Advisors Limited
AlvariumRELimited(nowcalledAlTiRELimited)enteredintoanagreementtosell
AHRAtoanewlyformedentityownedbythemanagementofAHRAfundedbywayof
apromissorynote.
IA
12-Jan-23
Response to media reports
TheCompanyhasseenageneraldeteriorationinitsrentcollectionpositionandneither
BigHelpGroupnorNobleTreeFoundationhaspaidrentcontractuallydueforthe
quarterto30November2022.
T
19-Jan-23
External Property Manager
AHRAhasenteredintoanagreementwithSimpacttoaccelerateandfurthersupport
AHRAsongoingassetmanagementandmonitoringprogramme.
IA
25-Jan-23
Response to media reports – Tenant update
LotusSanctuaryhasnotpaidanyrentforthequarterto30November2022.
T
16-Feb-23
Update, Review of Strategic Options, Possible Sale
AlvariumSecuritiesresignedasbrokerandtheagreementwithJefferieswas
terminated.SmithSquarePartnersLLPappointedasFinancialAdviserson
13February2023.
ForthequarterendingNovember2022,only23%ofrenthasbeencollected.
TheBoardisconsideringallstrategicoptionsincludingthepossiblesaleofthe
Company.TheCompanyreceivedanunsolicitedapproachfromBluestarGroupLimited.
A&MinstructedtoinvestigateallegationsofwrongdoinginearlyJanuary2023.
SP,SN,IA
06-Mar-23
Tenant update
GenLivUKCICandLotusSanctuaryCIC,tenantsmakingup5.7%and12.5%
respectivelyoftheCompany’sannualrentroll,haveenteredintoacreditors’voluntary
liquidation(“CVL”).
T
15-Mar-23
Update on Review of Strategic Options
TheBoardisconsideringallitsoptionsfortheongoingmanagementoftheCompany’s
assets,and,consequently,isinitiatingaprocesstoconsidercandidatestoactas
investmentadviser.
TheBoardcontinuestoexplorealloptions,includinganorderlyrealisationofsomeorall
ofitsassetsand/orasaleoftheCompanytomaximisevalueforshareholders.
IA,SN
Additional information
Appendix1—continued
148     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Date Title Key
16-Mar-23
Extension of PUSU deadline
TheTakeoverPanelhasconsentedtoanextensiontothedeadlinebywhichBluestaris
requiredeithertoannounceafirmintentiontomakeanofferorannouncethatitdoes
notintendtomakeanoffer.
SN
05-Apr-23
Further Update on Review of Strategic Options
TheBoardcontinuestoexploreallavailableoptions,andisgivingparticularconsideration
tothepotentialsaleinthenear-termofalimitednumberofproperties.
TheGrouphasagreedtorepay£30mofdebt.TheLenderhasalsoprovidedtheGroup
withaccesstoadditionalfundsforgeneralworkingcapitalpurposes.
TheBoardhasrecentlyreceivedaninitialdraftofA&M’sreportonits
investigationfindings.
IA,SN,F
13-Apr-23
Further extension of PUSU deadline
TheTakeoverPanelhasconsentedtoanextension.
SN
11-May-23
Response to announcement by Bluestar
TheBoardbelievesthatprogressingBluestar’sproposalatthistimeisunlikelyto
maximisevalueforshareholders.TheCompanyisnownolongerinanofferperiodunder
theTakeoverCode.
SN
23-May-23
Appointment of AEW
TheBoardhasenteredintoanagreementwithAEWunderwhich,effectiveimmediately,
AEWwillactastheCompany’sPropertyAdviserandwillbecometheInvestment
ManagerandAIFMtotheCompany.
IA
30-May-23
Update on Internal Investigation
A&MhasdeliveredtotheCompanyadetailedreport(“A&MReport”).TheCompany
reservesallofitsrightsinrespectofthemattersreferredtointheA&MReportand
doesnotwishtoprejudiceitspositioninrespectofanyfurtheractionwhichmayfollow.
Accordingly,andmindfulofitsobligations,thereisalimitontheinformationthatthe
Companyfeelsthatitisappropriatetodisclosepublicly.
Keyfindings:
ArrangementsfortherefurbishmentofpropertieswerenotbroughttotheBoard’s
attentionbytheInvestmentAdviser.
Settlementofrentarrearsandarrangementswithtenantswerenotbroughttothe
Board’sattentionbytheInvestmentAdviser.
OngoingmonitoringoftenantswaslimitedbytheInvestmentAdviser.
InformationprovidedtoTheGoodEconomybytheInvestmentAdviser
wasinaccurate
IA
28-Jul-23
Notice of General Meeting
CircularpublishedcontainingdetailsofproposedamendmentstotheCompanys
OriginalInvestmentPolicy.
TheCompanyhasappointedJLLasitsnewpropertyvaluer.
SN,INV,SP
02-Aug-23
Tenant update
RedemptionProjectCIC,atenantmakingup11%ofrentdemandedinJune,has
enteredintoaCVL.
SerenitySupportCIC,atenantmakingup1%ofrentdemandedinJune,hasalso
enteredintoaCVL.
T
04-Aug-23
Property Sales
Exchangedonthesaleof40propertiesforgrossproceedsof£4.8m.
PROP
21-Aug-23
Result of General Meeting
ShareholdersapprovedtheAmendedInvestmentPolicy.
AEWhasbeenappointedastheCompany’sAIFMandInvestmentManagerwith
immediateeffect.
INV,IA
Additional information
Appendix1—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     149
Date Title Key
23-Aug-23
Transfer of sub-leases
100leasesofpropertiesintheOne(Housing&Support)CICportfoliowere
surrendered,withtheCompanyassumingdirectleaseswiththeexistingsub-tenant,
MearsLimited.
T
04-Sep-23
Monthly Update
JLLtoundertakevaluationsasat31August2022,28February2023and31August2023.
VibrantEnergyMattersappointedtoinspectall2,473properties.
Revisedaccountingpoliciesforleaseincomerecognitionandacquisitionaccountingare
beingfinalised.
TheBoardhasinitiatedaformalandphasedsuccessionprocess.
SP,RES,D
07-Sep-23
Tenant update
SupportiveHomesCIC,atenantrepresenting11.3%ofrentdemandedinAugust2023,
hasenteredintoaCVL.
T
22-Sep-23
Surrender of leases and transfer of sub-leases
Redemptionhasagreedtosurrenderitsleaseson146propertieswithMears
Limitedbecomingadirecttenantfor77propertiestheremainingleaseterm.Forthe
remaining69properties,theCompanyhasagreedflexibleleaseswiththeCommunity
AccommodationGroupandappointedMyshonLimitedtomanagetheproperties.
T
29-Sep-23
Property Sales
Exchangedonthesaleof137propertiesforgrossproceedsof£22.8m.
PROP
02-Oct-23
Monthly Update
Repaymentof£3.8mofdebt.
F
06-Nov-23
Monthly Update
Exchangedonthesaleofafurther14propertiesfor£9.0mon2November2023.
PROP
09-Nov-23
Property Sales
Exchangedonthesaleof153propertiesforgrossproceedsof£24.3m.
PROP
28-Nov-23
Surrender of leases
AgreementwithEdenSafeforthesurrenderofitsleaseson38properties.The
CompanywillbeappointingCentrickasPropertyManagertotheseproperties.
T
05-Dec-23
Monthly Update
MarigoldHousing,whichleases15propertiesrepresenting0.9%ofrentdemandedin
November,enteredintoliquidationon15November2023.
Repaymentof£17.9mofdebt.
TheCompanyandtheLenderhaveagreedanadditionalfeeof5.00%perannum
chargedontheaggregateoutstandingloanbalancesonadailybasisfrom
30November2023.Theadditionalfeeispayableattheearlierof28June2024oronfull
repaymentoftheloans.
T,F
20-Dec-23
Property Sales
Overlastfivedaysexchangedonthesaleof80propertiesforgrossproceedsof£16.2m.
PROP
20-Dec-23
Property Valuation and Portfolio Update
JLLhasissueddraftvaluationreportasat31August2023,28February2023and
31August2022.
Thereductioninthepropertyvaluationisprincipallyaresultofare-assessmentofthe
qualityoftheassetsandofthecovenantstrengthofthetenants.
PROP
08-Jan-24
Monthly Update
Repaymentof£25.6mofdebt.
F
Additional information
Appendix1—continued
150     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Date Title Key
18-Jan-24
Directorate Change
AppointmentofMichaelO’DonnelltosucceedLynneFennahasIndependentNon-
ExecutiveChairwithimmediateeffectwithLynneremainingontheBoardtoprovide
continuity.TheremainingmembersoftheBoardunderstandthatshareholderswould
liketoseearefreshoftheBoardandsotheywillstepdownonpublicationonthe
Company’sfinancialresults.
D
24-Jan-24
Property Sales
Exchangedonthesaleof103propertiesforgrossproceedsof£6.6m.
PROP
05-Feb-24
Monthly Update
Repaymentof£9.9mofdebt.
F
13-Feb-24
Notification of Investigation by the FCA
TheCompanyhasbeennotifiedbytheFCAofitscommencementofaninvestigation
intotheCompany,coveringtheperiodfrom22September2020to3January2023.
L
15-Feb-24
Property Sales
Exchangedonthesaleof117propertiesforgrossproceedsof£5.6m.
PROP
05-Mar-24
Monthly Update
Repaymentof£13.7mofdebt.
TheCompanyintendstobringlegalproceedingsagainstthosepartiesitconsidersare
responsibleforwrongdoing.
F,L
28-Mar-24
Property Sales
Exchangedonthesaleof63propertiesforgrossproceedsof£6.1m.
PROP
02-Apr-24
Directorate Change
AppointmentofPeterWilliamsasSeniorIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirector.
D
04-Apr-24
Monthly Update
Repaymentof£5.1mofdebt.
F
18-Apr-24
Update on Potential Litigation
TheCompanyhasrecentlyissuedacomprehensiveresponsetoapre-actionletterof
claimreceivedfromHarcusParker,onbehalfofcertainshareholders.
TheCompanyrecentlyissuedpre-actionlettersofclaimtoAlvariumFMandAlTiRE**.
L,IA
19-Apr-24
Property Sales
Exchangedonthesaleof65propertiesforgrossproceedsof£15.9m.
PROP
07-May-24
Monthly Update
Repaymentof£3.9mofdebt.
F
10-May-24
Property Sales
Exchangedonthesaleof76propertiesforgrossproceedsof£14.6m.
PROP
29-May-24
Agreement Secured For Surrender Of Leases
AgreementwithBigHelpforthesurrenderofitsleasesonover600properties.
T
04-Jun-24
Tenant Update
NobleTreeFoundationLimited(“NobleTree”)atenantof143propertiesand
representingc.7%ofrentdemandedinApril,hasenteredintoadministration.
T
05-Jun-24
Monthly Update
Repaymentof£8.3mofdebt.
TheCompanyhasnowissuedapre-actionletterofclaimtoAHRA.
F
IA
07-Jun-24
Directorate Change
AppointmentofRodDayasIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirector.Rodwillinduecourse
ChairtheAuditCommittee.
D
Additional information
Appendix1—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     151
Date Title Key
17-Jun-24
Update on Re-financing
TheBoardhasconcludedthatitwillnotbeabletosecureare-financingoftheexisting
facilitywithScottishWidows,ontermsthatitcouldrecommendtoshareholders,
despiteextensiveandadvanceddiscussionswithapotentiallender.
F
21-Jun-24
Property Sales
Exchangedonthesaleof133propertiesforgrossproceedsof£11.36m.
PROP
28-Jun-24
Publication of Accounts
FurtherdelaytothepublicationofAnnual&InterimReportsnowexpectedfor
August2024.
RES
03-Jul-24
Monthly update
Repaymentof£17.1mofdebt
Theexistinglenderhasrevisedthetermsoftheadditionalfeechargedonthe
outstandingloanamountandthe5%feewillincreaseto7%from1July2024until
thefullrepaymentoftheloan.TheLenderexpectstobefullyrepaidnolaterthan
31December2024.
F
16-Jul-24
Proposed managed wind-down strategy
TheCompanyannouncedtheproposedadoptionofamanagedwind-downstrategy
pursuanttowhichtheassetsoftheCompanywouldbesoldwiththeobjectivesof
optimisingremainingshareholdervalueandrepayingtheCompany’sloanbalance.
INV
02-Aug-24
Property Sales
Exchangedonthesaleof226propertiesforgrossproceedsof£26.5m.
PROP
05-Aug-24
Monthly Update
Repaymentof£8.5mofdebt.
LynneFennahhasnotifiedtheCompanyofherintentiontostepdownfromtheBoard
onthepublicationofthe2023financialresults,butwillcontinuetoassisttheCompany,
whennecessary,onhistoriclegalandFCAmatters.
F,D
08-Aug-24
Tenant Update
One(Housing&Support)CIC,atenantof110propertiesandrepresentingc.7%of
propertiesasat31July2024,hasenteredintoadministration.
T
14-Aug-24
Agreement Secured For Surrender Of Leases
AgreementwithMansitHousingforthesurrenderofitsleaseson68properties.
T
23-Aug-24
Notice of General Meeting
CircularpublishedcontainingdetailsofproposedamendmentstotheCompanys
AmendedInvestmentPolicy.
SN,INV
30-Aug-24
Property Sales
Exchangedonthesaleof101propertiesforgrossproceedsof£18.5m.
PROP
05-Sep-24
Monthly Update
Repaymentof£12.2mofdebt.
F
16-Sep-24
Result of General Meeting
ShareholdersapprovedtheordinaryresolutionfortheManagedWind-Downstrategy.
SN,INV
30-Sep-24
Property Sales
Exchangedonthesaleof200propertiesforgrossproceedsof£36.9m.
PROP
* Purchasepriceincludingacquisitioncosts
** Correction:theRNSannouncementdated18April2024referredtoAlTiRELimitedastheCompany’sformerinvestmentadviser’s“appointedrepresentative”insteadof“principal”.
Key:
D Directors
F FinancingUpdate
IA InvestmentAdviser/AIFM/InvestmentManager
INV InvestmentPolicy
L PotentialLitigation/FCAInvestigation
PROP Property–Acquisition,Disposal,Valuation
RES Resultsandtradingupdates
RTP ResponsetoThirdPartyReports
SA ShareholderActivity–Dividend,ShareIssuance
SN ShareholderNotice–AnnualGeneralMeeting.GeneralMeeting
SP ServiceProvider
T TenantUpdate
Additional information
Appendix1—continued
152     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Governance and Internal Control
Overview of the Company
TheCompanyisanexternallymanagedrealestate
investmenttrustthathasnoemployees,onlynon-
executivedirectors.Thenon-executiveBoardis
responsibleforleadingandcontrollingtheGroupand
hasoverallauthorityforthemanagementandconduct
oftheCompany’sbusiness,strategyanddevelopment.
Inordertofulfiltheseobligations,theBoardappointed
AEWastheInvestmentManagerandAIFMtoprovide
investmentmanagementservices.
TheDirectorshavecontractuallydelegatedthe
managementoftheinvestmentportfolio,the
registrationservices,administrationservicesandother
servicestothirdpartyserviceprovidersandreliance
isthereforeplacedontheinternalcontrolsofthose
serviceproviders.AlthoughtheCompany’sexecutive
managementfunctionisoutsourced,itremainsthe
responsibilityoftheBoardto:
i. assesswhethertheoutsourcedfunctionsarebeing
performedadequately;
ii. ensurethattheCompanyhasadequate
resources;and
iii. establishprocedurestomonitortheperformance
ofthirdpartiesperformingtheoutsourced
functions.TheBoardensuresthatthereareclear
financialreportinglinesandaccountability,with
segregationofduties.
Corporate Governance
TheBoardisultimatelyresponsibleforthereviewing
theeffectivenessoftheCompany’soverallinternal
controlarrangementsandprocesses.TheBoardis
responsiblefortheongoingprocessforidentifying,
carryingoutarobustassessmentof,andmanagingand
mitigatingtheprincipalrisksfacedbytheCompany.
TheprincipaldocumentationfortheGovernanceand
InternalControlistheFinancialPositionandProspects
Procedures(“FPPP”)memorandum.TheFPPP
detailsproceduresfortheDirectorstomakeproper
judgementsonanongoingbasisastothefinancial
positionandprospectsoftheCompany.
Theriskmanagementprocessandsystemsof
internalcontrolaredesignedtomanageratherthan
eliminatetheriskoffailuretoachievetheCompany’s
investmentobjectives.Suchsystemscanonlyprovide
reasonable,notabsolute,assuranceagainstmaterial
misstatementorloss.
Theinternalfinancialcontrolsystemsaimtoensure
themaintenanceofproperaccountingrecords,the
reliabilityofthefinancialinformationuponwhich
businessdecisionsaretaken,reportsarepublishedand
theassetsoftheCompanyaresafeguarded.
Thekeyproceduresincludereviewofmanagement
accounts,monitoringofperformanceoftheCompany
andAEWatquarterlyBoardmeetings,segregation
oftheadministrativefunctionfrominvestment
management,maintenanceofappropriateinsurance
andadherencetophysicalandcomputersecurity
procedures.
TheBoardmeetsataminimumquarterlyandmore
oftenifrequired.CurrentlytheBoardholdsmonthly
reviewmeetingswithAEW.Quarterly(andcurrently
monthly)reviewmeetingsfollowstandingagendas
withothermattersconsideredappropriatefrom
timetotime.
Board Responsibility
TheBoardhasadoptedaformalscheduleofmatters
reservedfordecisionbytheBoard,acopyofwhich
isavailableontheCompany’swebsite.These
mattersinclude:
i. responsibilityforthedeterminationofthe
Company’sinvestmentobjectiveandpolicy
includinganyinvestmentrestrictions(subjecttoany
necessaryshareholderapprovals);
ii. overallresponsibilityfortheGroup’sactivities,
includingthereviewofinvestmentactivity,gearing,
performanceandsupervisionofAEWandotherkey
serviceproviders;
iii. approvalofAnnualandHalf-YearlyReportsand
FinancialStatementsandaccountingpolicies,
prospectuses,circularsandothershareholder
communications;
iv. raisingnewcapitalandapprovaloffinancing
facilities;
v. approvaloftheCompany’sdividendpolicyand
approvalofdividends;
vi. approvaloftheNAVoftheGroup;
vii.Boardappointmentsandremovals;
viii.appointmentandremovaloftheInvestment
Manager,AIFM,InvestmentAdviser,Auditorandthe
Company’sotherkeyserviceproviders;
ix. approvalofmaterialcontractsenteredinto,varied
orterminatedbytheCompany;
x. corporategovernance,riskmanagementframework
andinternalcontrol;and
xi. compliancewithtaxandotherregulations.
Additional information
Appendix2
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     153
TheAmendedInvestmentPolicydetailstheparameters
foracquisitionanddisposalofinvestmentstobe
undertakenbyAEW.Anyinvestmenttransactionsto
beundertakenoutsidetheseparametersandmaterial
contractsrequireBoardapproval.Acquisitionsareno
longerpermittedundertheNewInvestmentPolicy.
Internal Control Assessment Process
Reviewsofinternalcontrolsareundertakenregularly
inthecontextoftheCompany’soverallinvestment
objective.TheBoardhascategorisedriskmanagement
controlsunderthefollowingkeyheadings:investment
strategyandoperations;realestatesector;risks
relatingtoShares;engagementswiththirdparty
serviceproviders;taxation;accounting,operational
andfinancialreporting;governanceandregulatory
compliance;andemergingrisksincludingclimaterisk.
InarrivingatitsjudgementofwhatriskstheCompany
faces,theBoardhasconsideredtheCompany’s
operationsinlightofthefollowingfactors:
i. thenatureandextentofriskswhichitregardsas
acceptablefortheGrouptobearwithinitsoverall
businessobjective;
ii. thethreatofsuchrisksbecomingreality;
iii. theCompany’sabilitytoreducetheincidenceand
impactofriskonitsperformance;and
iv. thecosttotheCompanyandbenefitsrelated
tothereviewofriskandassociatedcontrolsof
theCompany.
Ariskmatrixisinplaceagainstwhichtherisks
identifiedandthecontrolstomitigatethoseriskscan
bemonitored.Therisksareassessedonthebasisof
thelikelihoodofthemhappening,theimpactonthe
businessiftheyweretooccurandtheeffectivenessof
thecontrolsinplacetomitigatethem.Thisriskregister
isreviewedatleasteverysixmonths.
Internal Audit Consideration
TheBoardkeepstheneedforaninternalauditfunction
underperiodicreview.Allkeyserviceprovidersreport
atleastannuallyregardingtheirinternalcontrols
includingprovisionoftheirISAE3402,orequivalent
reports.TheBoardhasconsideredthecost-benefitof
engagingindependentreviewofkeyserviceproviders
andconcludedtheexistingsystemofmonitoringand
reportingbythird-partyserviceprovidersremains
appropriate.
Review of Governance and Internal Control
TheBoardhasconsidereditsriskmanagement
framework,internalcontrolsystems,proceduresand
processes.TheFPPPwasupdatedinOctober2023with
minoramendmentstoreflecttheappointmentofthe
newInvestmentManagerandAIFMandtheAmended
InvestmentPolicy,furtheramendmentsweremade
inSeptember2024includingdetailsofthefinalised
accountingpolicies,newBoardmembersandupdateof
theriskregisterfortheNewInvestmentPolicy.
TheBoardandtheAuditCommittee,hasundertaken
arobustassessmentandreviewoftheemergingand
principalrisksfacingtheCompanyandtheGroup,
togetherwithareviewofanynewriskswhichmayhave
arisen,includingthosethatwouldthreatenitsbusiness
model,futureperformance,solvencyorliquidity.The
riskregisterhasandcontinuestoberegularlyupdated
(mostrecentlyinOctober2024)andwassubstantially
amendedduetotheincreasedriskandactivitiesofthe
GroupduringtheStabilisationPeriodandsubsequently
therevisedrisksfollowingshareholderapprovalofthe
ManagedWind-Down.
Duetoinformationthatcametolightpostperiodend
whichwasincontradictiontoreportingpreviously
providedtotheBoardbyAHRAandAlvariumFM
duringtheperiod,togetherwithlowrentcollection
andfurtherevidenceofmaterialinformationbeing
withheldfromtheBoard,theBoardhasconsidered
itsriskmanagementframework,internalcontrol
systems,proceduresandprocesses.Asaresultof
thatsignificantandmaterialinformation,thefollowing
amendmentsoftheriskmanagementframeworkand
internalcontrolssystemshavebeenmade:
Rigorousselectionprocessfortheappointment
ofanewInvestmentManagerandAIFM;
InternalinspectionofpropertiesbyVibrant,JLL
andotherthirdpartiestoascertaincondition;
ProvisionofacontactaddressfortheChairon
theGroup’swebsiteandrequestforkeyservice
providerstoproviderelevantemployeescontact
detailsoftheChairtoraiseconcerns,withthe
Group’swhistleblowingpolicyupdatedaccordingly;
Health&SafetyconsiderationwithAEWhaving
establishedaHealth&SafetyCommitteewhich
regularlyreportstotheBoard.Health&safetyisa
standarditemontheBoardagenda’srecognising
thenewleasingmodelsuchthatleasesarenolonger
limitedFRIleasesandtheGrouphavingleases
(ASTs)withoccupiersduringtheStabilisationPeriod
andtheManagedWind-Down;
Boardapprovalofarevisedexpensepaymentpolicy;
and
a13weekcashflowiscurrentlymaintainedand
updatedregularlybyAEWastheDirectorsseekto
stabilisethefinancialpositionoftheGroupduring
theStabilisationPeriodandtheManagedWind-
Down.
Additional information
Appendix2—continued
154     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Investment Manager
TheInvestmentManagerisappointedtoactasAIFM
oftheCompanywithresponsibilitytomanagethe
assetsoftheCompanyinitiallyinaccordancewith
theAmendedInvestmentPolicyoftheCompanyand
subjecttotheoverallpoliciesanddirectionsofthe
Board.From16September2024,theNewInvestment
Policyapplies.
AEWskeyresponsibilitiesincludethefollowing:
i. providingAIFMmanagementfunctions
includingportfoliomanagementandrisk
managementservices;
ii. managingtheinvestmentandre-investmentof
theassetsoftheGrouponadiscretionarybasisin
accordancewiththeAmendedInvestmentPolicy/
NewInvestmentPolicyandinvestmentrestrictions
andwithaviewtoachievingtheinvestment
objectiveoftheCompany;
iii. managingtheborrowingsandgearinginaccordance
withpoliciesandguidelinesandmanaging
workingcapitalandliquiditywithintheGroup’s
investmentportfolio;
iv. monitoringtheperformanceoftheadministrator,
thevaluerandthedepositary;
v. seekingandevaluatingpotentialinvestmentsbythe
Group,includingcarryingoutfinancialevaluation
andduediligenceandprovidingwrittenevaluations
ofthefinancial,structuralandlegalissuesrelevant
tothepotentialinvestments;
vi. performingduediligenceonapprovedinvestments;
vii.monitoringandanalysingtheperformanceofthe
Group’sinvestments;and
viii.performingcreditanalysispriortomakingan
investmentandperformingongoingtenant
creditanalysis(includingcheckingthatrenthas
beenreceivedandfollowingupwithtenantson
unpaidamounts).
AEWreportskeymattersatthequarterlyBoard
meetingsincludingbutnotlimitedto:
FinancialpositionoftheGroup.
PerformanceoftheGroup.
Acquisitionanddisposalofinvestments.
Investmentrestrictionsandcompliance.
Debtleverageandcovenantanalysis.
Tenantandassetupdateincludingrelevant
informationontenantssuchasoccupancy,
condition,capexrequirements,rentcollections,
creditanalysis,andfinancialviability.
Propertymanagersandkeythird-party
appointments.
Reportonpropertiesunderseparatemanagement
agreements.
DuringtheStabilisationPeriodandtheManaged
Wind-Down,a13weekcashflow.
InvestmentManagerresourcingandthird-party
providers.
Health&Safety–materialmatters.
Anyothermaterialmattersthatshouldbebrought
totheBoard’sattention.
TheInvestmentManagerhasanestablishedtrack
recordofsuccessfullyinvestinginUKrealestate,
foundedonarobustanddisciplinedinvestmentand
assetmanagementprocess.AEWoperatesamulti-
layeredgovernanceframeworkwithchallengeat
everylevel.Theunderlyingprincipleoftheprocess
istoensurethatclientobjectivesareoptimisedina
controlledandriskmanagedenvironment.
Asasubsidiaryofoneoftheworld’slargestbanking
groups,AEWhasrigorouspoliciesandprocessesin
placetoensurecompliancewithallrelevantregulations
andlegislation.AEWparticipatesinthewidergroup’s
EnterpriseComplianceandRiskProgrammeoperated
byNatixisInvestmentManagers(“NatixisIM”),which
providesacomprehensivecomplianceandrisk
managementframeworkandgovernancestructure
basedonthethreelinesofdefencemodel.The
principleofthethreelinesofdefencereliesonamulti-
tieredapproach:
Firstlineofdefence:riskmanagementcontrolsare
integratedintotheoperatingprocessesformalised
inclearlydefinedpoliciesandprocedures.Teams
arealsorequiredtoparticipateinrelevanttrainings
andescalateanypotentialrisk-relatedissuesor
incidentstothesecondlineofdefence.
Secondlineofdefence:appropriatereviewand
challengeoffirstlineactivities.Thisincludes
controlcarriedoutbythecompliancedepartment
throughthepermanentcontrolprogramme.The
ComplianceOfficerandtheRiskManagerbothhave
additionaldualreportinglinesintothelocalCEOand
AEWGroupcounterpartsandintotherespective
NatixisIMChiefComplianceOfficerorChiefRisk
Officer.
Thirdlineofdefence:Internalauditundertakenwith
independentNatixisIM’scompliancedepartment
andauditinspectionsundertakenbyNatixisandthe
GroupeBPCE’sauditfunctions.
Additional information
Appendix2—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     155
Administrator
ApexFundandCorporateServices(UK)Limited.The
AdministratorisresponsibleforcalculatingtheNet
AssetValueoftheOrdinarySharesinconsultationwith
theAIFMandtheInvestmentAdviserorInvestment
ManagerasrelevantandreportingthistotheBoard
AEW
AEWUKInvestmentManagementLLP–Investment
ManagerandAIFMfrom21August2023
AGM
AnnualGeneralMeeting
Aggregators
Thevariouspropertyvendorsthatenteredintoa
settlementagreementdated8December2022
AHRA
AlvariumHomeREITAdvisorsLimitednowin
liquidation–InvestmentAdviseruntil30June2023
AIC
AssociationofInvestmentCompanies.Thisisthetrade
bodyforclosed-endedinvestmentcompanies(www.
theaic.co.uk)
AIC Code
TheAICCodeofCorporateGovernance,aspublishedin
February2019.Aframeworkofbestpracticeguidance
forinvestmentcompanies
AIFM
AlternativeInvestmentFundManager.Theentitythat
providesportfoliomanagementandriskmanagement
servicestotheCompanyandwhichensuresthe
CompanycomplieswiththeAIFMD.TheCompany’s
AIFMwasAlvariumFundManagers(UK)Limiteduntil
21August2023whenAEWUKInvestmentManagement
LLPsucceededit
AIFMD
AlternativeInvestmentFundManagersDirective.
AlTi RE Limited
AHRAsformerprincipalbyvirtueofanappointed
representativeagreement
A&M
Alvarez&MarsalDisputesandInvestigationsLLP
consultingfirminstructedbyBoardinJanuary
2023toconductaninvestigationintoallegationsof
wrongdoing,includingmattersraisedintheViceroy
ResearchReport
Alvarium FM
AlvariumFundManagers(UK)Limited,theAIFMuntil
21August2023
Alvarium Securities
AlvariumSecuritiesLimited(nowcalledElloraPartners
Limited)providedcorporatebrokingservicestothe
Groupuntil8February2023
Amended Investment Policy
Investmentpolicyapprovedbyshareholderson
21August2023includingaStabilisationPeriod
Articles
ThearticlesofassociationoftheCompany
Assured Shorthold Tenancies (“AST”)
AtypeofresidentialtenancyinEnglandandWales.
Themostcommonformofarrangementthatinvolves
aprivatelandlordorhousingassociation
BDO
BDOLLPistheGroup’sindependentauditor
Big Help
ComprisesBigHelpHomesCIC,BigHelpProject,
CGCommunityCouncil,Dovecot&PrincessDrive
CommunityAssociation,N-TrustHomesCIC,Select
SocialHousing
Broker
Athirdpartythatprovidescorporatefinanceadvisory
servicestotheCompany,includingresearchand
fundraisesupport(includingroadshow,marketingand
book-buildingservices).AlvariumSecuritiesLimited
actedassoleBrokerfrom21September2020until
JefferiesInternationalLimitedwasappointedasJoint
Brokerfrom29October2022.AlvariumSecurities
Limitedresignedon8February2023.Theagreement
withJefferiesInternationalLimitedwasterminatedon
1February2023.LiberumCapitalLimited(nowPanmure
LiberumLimited)wasappointedasCapitalMarkets
Advisoron5July2023andwillactasBrokerfromthe
dateonwhichtheCompany’sordinarysharesarere-
admittedtolistingonthepremiumlistingsegmentof
theOfficialListandtotradingonthemainmarketof
theLondonStockExchange
Capital Markets Adviser
PanmureLiberumLimited(previouslyLiberumCapital
Limited)wasappointedasCapitalMarketsAdviser
on5July2023andwillactasBrokerfromthedateon
whichtheCompany’sordinarysharesarere-admitted
tolistingonthepremiumlistingsegmentoftheOfficial
ListandtotradingonthemainmarketoftheLondon
StockExchange
CIC
ACommunityInterestCompany.Alimitedcompany,
withspecialadditionalfeatures,createdfortheuse
ofpeoplewhowanttoconductabusinessorother
activityforcommunitybenefit,andnotpurelyfor
privateadvantage
Additional information
Glossary
156     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Company
Home REIT plc
Company Secretary
ApexFundandCorporateServices(UK)Limited
Company website
www.homereituk.com
Completion
Thepointatwhichownershipofthepropertyislegally
transferredbydatingthetransferdeed
Consolidated Financial Statements
TheGroupaccountswhichincludetheCompanyand
thesubsidiariesincludedinNote25totheConsolidated
FinancialStatements
Covenant strength
Thestrengthofatenant’sfinancialstatusanditsability
toperformthecovenantsinthelease
Creditors Voluntary Liquidation (CVL)
ACreditors’VoluntaryLiquidationisaformalliquidation
processwhichbringsabouttheendofaninsolvent
company.Liquidationinvolvesthewindingupofa
company’saffairs,resultinginthesaleofitsassetsand
dissolution.Companiesmayalternativelyenterinto
administrationwhichfocusesonrescuingthecompany
frominsolvencybyrestructuringitsoperations
andfinances
Deferred Fees
TheDeferredFeeimposedbyScottishWidows
computedas:i)0.5%oftheaggregateamounts
outstandingonthetwoloansateachof31August
2023and30November2023,andii)afeefrom
30November2023computedastheequivalentof5.0%
perannumontheaggregateamountsoutstandingon
thetwoloansascomputedonadailybasis,whichfrom
1July2024increasedfrom5%to7%.Allofthesefees
arepayableuponfullandfinalrepaymentoftheloans
Depositary
ApexDepositary(UK)Limitedappointedtoprovide
cashmonitoring,safekeepingandassetverificationand
oversightfunctionsasprescribedbytheAIFMD
Directors Defendents
TheDirectorswhowereinplacefrominception
to3January2023
Dividend per share
Thetotaldividendpaidandproposedinrespectofa
perioddividedbythenumberofordinaryshareseligible
forthedividendontherecorddate
EPC
EnergyPerformanceCertificate
EPRA
EuropeanPublicRealEstateAssociation,theindustry
bodyrepresentinglistedcompaniesinthereal
estatesector
ERV
EstimatedRentalValue
ESG
Environmental,SocialandGovernance
Exempt Accommodation
Supportedhousingwherethelandlordisanot-for-
profitorganisationandprovidescare,supportand
supervisiontotheclaimant
Exempt Rents
RentsinrelationtoExemptAccommodation
Exchange
Thepointonapropertytransactionatwhichthe
contracttosellisexchangedanddatedandbecomes
legallybinding
Fair Value
Theestimatedamountforwhichapropertyshould
exchangeonthevaluationdatebetweenawillingbuyer
andawillingsellerinanarm’slengthtransactionafter
propermarketingandwherepartieshadeachacted
knowledgeably,prudentlyandwithoutcompulsion
Fair value movement
Anaccountingadjustmenttochangethebookvalue
ofanassetorliabilitytoitsfairvalue
FCA
TheFinancialConductAuthority
FRI lease
Aleasewhichimposesfullrepairingandinsuring
obligationsonthetenant,relievingthelandlordfrom
allliabilityforthecostofinsuranceandrepairs
FPPP
FinancialPositionandProspects
Proceduresmemorandum
FY21
Periodfrom19August2020to31August2021
FY22
Yearended31August2022
FY23
Yearended31August2023
Gross Asset Value
TheaggregatevalueofthetotalassetsoftheCompany
asdeterminedinaccordancewithIFRS
Group
HomeREITplcanditssubsidiaries
Additional information
Glossary—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     157
Groupe BPCE
TheultimateownerofAEW.GroupeBPCEisthe
second-largestbankinggroupinFrance.Groupe
BPCEoperatesintheretailbankingandinsurance
fieldsinFranceviaitstwomajornetworks,Banque
PopulaireandCaissed’Epargne,alongwithBanque
Palatine.Italsopursuesitsactivitiesworldwidewith
theasset&wealthmanagementservicesprovided
byNatixisInvestmentManagers(NatixisIM)andthe
wholesalebankingexpertiseofNatixisCorporate&
InvestmentBanking
Harcus Parker
HarcusParkerLimitedalawfirmspecialisinginclaimant
groupactions,solicitinginvestorsonafullycontingent
basis(‘nowinnofee’)tojointogetherinbringingclaims
againsttheCompanyandotherparties
House of Multiple Occupation (“HMO”)
Rentalpropertywhereatleastthreetenantslive,
formingmorethanonehouseholdsharingcommon
facilities,suchaskitchensandbathrooms
IAA
InvestmentAdvisoryAgreementbetween
theCompany,AlvariumFMandAHRAdated
22September2020
IFRS
UKadoptedinternationalaccountingstandardsin
conformitywiththerequirementsoftheCompanies
Act2006(“AdoptedIFRSs”)
Independent valuer
Anindependentexternalvaluerofaproperty.The
Company’sexternalvaluerwasKnightFrankforthe
periodended28February2022andprior.JLLwas
appointedonthe18July2023toretrospectivelyvalue
propertiesasat31August2022andsubsequentperiods
Investment Adviser
AlvariumHomeREITAdvisorsLimited(“AHRA”)the
appointedinvestmentadviseruntil30June2023
Investment Manager
AEWUKInvestmentManagementLLP(“AEW”),
theappointedInvestmentManagerandAIFMfrom
21August2023
IMA
InvestmentManagementAgreementbetweenthe
CompanyandAlvariumFMdated22September2020
orInvestmentManagementAgreementbetweenthe
CompanyandAEWdated22May2023
IPO
TheadmissiontotradingontheLondonStock
Exchange’sMainMarketofthesharecapitalofthe
CompanyandlistingofOrdinarySharestothe
premiumsegmentoftheOfficialListoftheFCA,
on12October2020
JLL
JonesLangLaSalleLimited,theGroup’sIndependent
Valuerappointedon18July2023tovalueproperties
retrospectivelyasat31August2022and
subsequentperiods
Knight Frank
KnightFrankLLPtheGroup’sindependentvaluerasat
28February2022andpreviousperiods
KPIs
Keyperformanceindicators
Lease incentives/inducements
Incentivesofferedtotenantstoenterintoalease.
Typicallythiswillbeaninitialrent-freeperiod,oracash
contributiontofit-out.Underaccountingrules,the
valueoftheleaseincentiveisamortisedthroughthe
StatementofComprehensiveIncomeonastraight-line
basisuntiltheleaseexpiry
Lender
ScottishWidowsLimited(“ScottishWidows”)
Liberum
LiberumCapitalLimited(nowPanmureLiberum
CapitalLimited)appointedon5July2023ascapital
marketsadviserandwillactasthecorporatebrokerto
theCompanyoncommencementofre-listingonthe
Company’sshares
Listing Rules
ThelistingrulesoftheFCAmadeundertheFinancial
ServicesandMarketsAct2000asamendedfrom
timetotime
Loan to value (“LTV”)
Theoutstandingvalueofbankborrowingsasa
percentageofthefairvalueofinvestmentproperty
asstatedintheindependentvaluation
Local Housing Allowance (“LHA”)
Ratesusedtocalculatehousingbenefitfortenants
rentingfromprivatelandlords
Managed Wind-Down
TheCompanybeingmanagedwiththeintention
ofrealisingalltheassetsinitspropertyportfolio
inanorderlymannerandwithaviewtorepaying
borrowingsandmakingtimelyreturnsofcapitalto
shareholderswhilstaimingtooptimisevalueforthe
Company’sassets
Market capitalisation
Themid-marketpriceforanordinaryshareofthe
Companymultipliedbythenumberofordinary
sharesinissue
MEC
ManagementEngagementCommittee
Additional information
Glossary—continued
158     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
MV-VP
MarketValue–VacantPossession–referstothevalue
ofanincome-producingasset,assumingthereisno
tenant.Itrepresentsthevalueofthepropertywithout
consideringanyleaseorrentalincome
Natixis IM
NatixisInvestmentManager,aninternationalasset
managementgroupbasedinParis,France,thatispart
oftheGlobalFinancialServicesdivisionofGroupe
BPCE.NatixisIMiswhollyownedbyNatixis,aFrench
investmentbankingandfinancialservicesfirm.Natixis
iswhollyownedbyBPCE,France’ssecondlargest
bankinggroup
Net Asset Value (NAV)
NetAssetValueistheequityattributableto
shareholderscalculatedunderIFRS
NAV per share
Equityshareholder,fundsdividedbythenumberof
Sharesinissue.Thismeasureallowsacomparisonwith
theCompany’ssharepricetodeterminewhetherthe
Company’ssharesaretradingatapremiumordiscount
toitsNAVcalculatedunderIFRS
NAV total return
ThepercentagechangeinNAV,assumingthat
dividendspaidtoshareholdersarereinvestedatNAV
topurchaseadditionalShares.Thisisanalternative
performancemeasurethattheCompanytracks,as
itisadirectindicatorofthevalueproducedbythe
Company’soperations
Net break gains/losses
Netbreakgainsresultfromprovisionsoftheloan
facilityagreementswhich,ateachearlyrepayment
event,generateasyntheticinterestrateswap
breakageonthefixedrate(effectiveswaprate)element
oftheloansresultinginabreakgainorloss,andamake
wholeonthemarginsoftheloans(SpensCost)
New Investment Policy
Investmentpolicyapprovedbyshareholderson
16September2024inrespectoftheManagedWind-
DownoftheGroup
Noble Tree
NobleTreeFoundationLimited
Original Investment Policy
InvestmentpolicyinplaceatIPOuntil21August2023
Non-PID
Non-PropertyIncomeDistribution.Thedividend
receivedbyashareholderoftheCompanyarisingfrom
anysourceotherthanprofitsandgainsoftheTax
ExemptBusinessoftheCompany
PID
PropertyIncomeDistribution.Adividendreceivedby
ashareholderoftheCompanyinrespectofprofitsand
gainsofthetaxexemptbusinessoftheCompany
Property Adviser
AEWUKInvestmentManagementLLPduringthe
period22May2023to21August2023
Practical completion
Thepointatwhichabuildingprojectiscomplete,
exceptforminordefectsthatcanbeputrightwithout
undueinterferenceordisturbancetothetenant
Property Income
Netpropertyincomeandnetgainsonthedisposalof
propertywhichareexemptedfromcorporationtaxas
longasatleast90%netpropertyincomeisdistributed
toshareholderswithin12monthsoftheendofthe
financialyear
PRS
PrivateRentedSector–housingclassificationwhereby
propertiesareownedbylandlords(individualsor
companies),andleasedouttooccupiers
Registrar
LinkMarketServicesLimited,(tradingasLinkGroup)
hasresponsibilityformaintainingtheregisterof
shareholders,receivingtransfersofSharesfor
certificationandregistrationandreceivingand
registeringshareholders’dividendpaymentstogether
withrelatedservices
REIT
ARealEstateInvestmentTrust.Acompanywhich
complieswithPart12oftheCorporationTaxAct2010
SubjecttotherelevantUKREITcriteriabeingmet
continually,theprofitsfromthepropertybusinessof
aREIT,arisingfrombothincomeandcapitalgains,are
exemptfromcorporationtax
RNS
RegulatoryNewsService,theserviceproviderused
bytheGrouptodistributeregulatorynewsand
announcements
Sale and Purchase Agreements (“SPAs”)
Abindinglegalcontractbetweentwopartiesthat
obligatesatransactiontooccurbetweenabuyer
andseller
Seller’s Works
Obligationforthevendorstocompletecertainworks
onpropertiesacquired,toensurethattheproperty
wasfitforpurposewithinaspecifiedperiod,as
definedintheSPAs
Additional information
Glossary—continued
HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022     159
Shares
OrdinarySharesof£0.01eachinthecapitalofthe
Company.OrdinarySharesarethemaintypeofequity
capitalissuedbyconventionalInvestmentCompanies.
Shareholdersareentitledtotheirshareofbothincome,
intheformofdividendspaidbytheCompany,andany
capitalgrowth
Share price
Thevalueofashareatapointintimeasquotedona
stockexchange.TheCompany’sShareswerequoted
ontheMainMarketoftheLondonStockExchangeuntil
theyweresuspendedon3January2023
Social Use
Realestateusedtohousevulnerableindividuals,
includingbutnotlimitedtothoseaffectedbyanyofthe
followingcircumstances:homelessness,ex-service
menandwomen,individualsfleeingdomesticabuse,
vulnerablewomen,peopleleavingprison,asylum
seekersandrefugees,fostercareleavers,substance
misuse,careleavers,mentalillness,disability,specialist
supportedlivingandgeneralneedssocialhousing
SRI
SociallyResponsibleInvestment
Stabilisation Period
TheperiodpertheAmendedInvestmentPolicy,
beginningon21August2023andendingon
21August2025,orsuchlaterdate(notbeinglaterthan
21August2026)approvedbytheBoard,duringwhich
theCompanywillhavetheobjectiveofstabilising
theGroup’sfinancialconditionthroughinitiativesto
maximiseincomeandcapitalreturnsbyinvestingin
aportfolioofUKresidentialrealestate
Supported Living
Housingwheresupportand/orcareservicesare
providedtohelppeopletoliveasindependently
aspossible.
SWLD
Seller’sWorksLongstopDate
The Good Economy
TheGoodEconomyPartnershipLimited,asocial
impactassessorandadviserappointed
bytheCompany
Total shareholder return
Thegrowthinvalueofashareholdingoveraspecified
period,assumingdividendsarereinvestedtopurchase
additionalunitsofstock
UK Code
TheUKCodeofCorporateGovernancebeingthe
codeissuedbytheFinancialReportingCouncilwhich
setsoutstandardsofgoodpracticeinrelationto
boardleadershipandeffectiveness,remuneration,
accountabilityandrelationswithshareholders.All
companieswithapremiumlistingofequitysharesin
theUKarerequiredundertheListingRulestoreporton
howtheyhaveappliedtheCodeintheirannualreport
andaccounts
Valuer
Anindependentexternalvaluerofaproperty.The
Company’sexternalvaluerwasKnightFrankLLPforthe
periodended31August2021andJonesLangLaSalle
Limitedfortheyearended31August2022
Vibrant
VibrantEnergyMattersLimited,appointedbythe
GroupinAugust2023toundertakeaproperty
inspectionprogramme
Viceroy Research
ViceroyResearchLLP
Viceroy Research Report
ViceroyResearchreportdated23November2022
Additional information
Glossary—continued
160     HomeREITplc | AnnualReport | Fortheyearended31August2022
Companynumber:12822709
Countryofincorporation:EnglandandWales
Directors,ManagementandAdvisers
Non-ExecutiveDirectors
MichaelO’Donnell(Chair)
LynneFennah
PeterWilliams
PeterCardwell
SimonMoore
MarleneWood
RoderickDay(“Rod”)
Registeredoffice
6th Floor
125 London Wall
London
EC2Y 5AS
InvestmentManager&AIFM
AEWUKInvestmentManagementLLP
8Bishopsgate
London
EC2N4BQ
CompanySecretaryandAdministrator
ApexFundandCorporateServices(UK)Limited
6thFloor
125LondonWall
London
EC2Y5AS
CapitalMarketsAdviser
PanmureLiberumLimited
RopemakerPlace,Level12
25RopemakerStreet
London
EC2Y9LY
Communicationsadviser
FTIConsulting
200Aldersgate
AldersgateStreet
London
EC1A4HD
Depositary
ApexDepositary(UK)Limited
6thFloor
125LondonWall
London
EC2Y5AS
Registrar
LinkAssetServices
CentralSquare
29WellingtonStreet
Leeds
LS14DL
Independentvaluer
JonesLangLaSalleLimited
30WarwickStreet
London
W1B5NH
Auditor
BDOLLP
55BakerStreet
London
W1U7EU
Legaladvisers
GowlingWLG(UK)LLP
4MoreLondonRiverside
London
SE12AU
Additional information
Company Information
Designed and produced by
Whitehouse Associates London
Home REIT plc Annual Report — For the year ended 31 August 2022