7. Net Debt |
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Year ended |
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30 September |
30 September |
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31 March 2014 |
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2014 |
2013 |
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£m |
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£m |
£m |
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1,714 |
Debentures and unsecured bonds |
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1,698 |
1,528 |
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458 |
Convertible bond |
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440 |
426 |
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1,126 |
Bank debt and other floating rate debt |
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1,019 |
807 |
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3,298 |
Gross debt |
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3,157 |
2,761 |
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57 |
Interest rate and currency derivative liabilities |
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68 |
64 |
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(32) |
Interest rate and currency derivative assets |
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(53) |
(35) |
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3,323 |
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3,172 |
2,790 |
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(142) |
Cash and short-term deposits |
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(92) |
(112) |
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3,181 |
Total net debt |
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3,080 |
2,678 |
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(204) |
Net debt attributable to non-controlling interests |
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(186) |
- |
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2,977 |
Net debt attributable to shareholders of the Company |
2,894 |
2,678 |
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Gross debt includes £202m due within one year at 30 September 2014 (31 March 2014: £495m; 30 September 2013: £772m). |
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Undrawn committed bank facilities at 30 September 2014 amounted to £2,204m, of which £171m relates to partly-owned subsidiaries. |
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The Group loan to value (LTV) ratio at 30 September 2014 was 26%, being the principal value of gross debt of £3,061m, less the relevant portion of borrowings of the partly-owned subsidiary of £199m, less cash and short-term deposits of £80m (being £92m less the relevant proportion of cash and deposits of the partly-owned subsidiary of £12m), divided by total Group property of £8,119m (note 4), plus investments in joint ventures and funds of £3,008m (note 5) and other investments of £330m (note 6), less the relevant portion of property and investments of the partly-owned subsidiary of £560m. |
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British Land Unsecured Financial Covenants |
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The two financial covenants applicable to the Group unsecured debt including convertible debt are: |
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Net Borrowings not to exceed 175% of Adjusted Capital and Reserves. |
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At 30 September 2014, the ratio was 34%: • net borrowings were £2,816m, being the principal amount of gross debt of £3,061m, less the relevant proportion of borrowings of the partly-owned subsidiary of £199m, plus amounts owed to joint ventures of £4m (see note 5), plus TPP Investments Ltd of £30m (see note 10), less the beneficially owned cash and deposits of £80m (being £92m less the relevant proportion of cash and deposits of the partly-owned subsidiary of £12m); and • adjusted capital and reserves were £8,231m, being share capital and reserves of £7,656m (see balance sheet), adjusted for £5m of deferred tax (see note 2), £93m trading property surpluses, £307m exceptional refinancing charges (see below), £170m fair value adjustments on financial assets and liabilities (being £130m mark-to-market on interest rate derivatives and £40m adjustment on the convertible bond). |
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Net Unsecured Borrowings not to exceed 70% of Unencumbered Assets. |
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At 30 September 2014 the ratio is 27% |
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i. Net Unsecured Borrowings are £1,533m, being the principal amount of gross debt of £3,061m plus amounts owed to joint ventures of £4m less cash and deposits not subject to a security interest of £70m less the principal amount of secured and non-recourse borrowings of £1,462m; and |
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ii. Unencumbered Assets are £5,597m being properties of £8,119m (see note 4) plus investments in joint ventures and funds of £3,008m (see note 5) and other investments of £330m (see balance sheet) less investments in joint ventures of £2,979m (see note 5) and encumbered assets of £2,881m (see note 4). |
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In calculating Adjusted Capital and Reserves for the purpose of the unsecured debt financial covenants, there is an adjustment of £307m to reflect the cumulative net amortised exceptional items relating to the refinancings in the years ended 31 March 2005, 2006 and 2007. |
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Comparison of fair values and book values |
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30 September 2014 |
30 September 2013 |
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Fair |
Book |
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Fair |
Book |
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Value |
Value |
Difference |
Value |
Value |
Difference |
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£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
£m |
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Debentures and unsecured bonds |
1,751 |
1,698 |
53 |
1,546 |
1,528 |
18 |
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Convertible bond |
440 |
440 |
- |
426 |
426 |
- |
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Bank debt and other floating rate debt |
1,034 |
1,019 |
15 |
815 |
807 |
8 |
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Cash and short-term deposits |
(92) |
(92) |
- |
(112) |
(112) |
- |
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3,133 |
3,065 |
68 |
2,675 |
2,649 |
26 |
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Other financial (assets) liabilities: |
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- interest rate derivative assets |
(53) |
(53) |
- |
(35) |
(35) |
- |
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- interest rate derivative liabilities |
68 |
68 |
- |
64 |
64 |
- |
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15 |
15 |
- |
29 |
29 |
- |
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Total |
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3,148 |
3,080 |
68 |
2,704 |
2,678 |
26 |
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Short-term debtors and creditors have been excluded from the disclosures on the basis that the fair value is equivalent to the book value. The fair values of debt, debentures and the convertible bond have been established by obtaining quoted market prices from brokers. The bank debt and loan notes have been valued assuming they could be renegotiated at contracted margins. The derivatives have been valued by calculating the present value of expected future cash flows, using appropriate market discount rates, by an independent treasury advisor. |
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