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Business Combinations
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combinations

2.  BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

On November 30, 2018, we acquired SmartRG, Inc. (“SmartRG”), a provider of carrier-class, open connected home platforms and cloud services for broadband service providers in exchange for cash consideration. This transaction was accounted for as a business combination. We have included the financial results of this acquisition in our consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition. The revenue from the SmartRG portfolio is included in the Subscriber Solutions & Experience category within the Network Solutions and Services & Support reportable segments.  

Contingent liabilities with a fair value totaling $1.2 million were recognized at the acquisition date, the payments of which were dependent upon SmartRG achieving future revenue, EBIT or customer purchase order milestones during the first half of 2019. The required milestones were not achieved and, therefore, we recognized a gain of $1.2 million upon the reversal of these liabilities during the second quarter of 2019.

An escrow in the amount of $2.8 million was set up at the acquisition date to fund post-closing working capital settlements and to satisfy indemnity obligations to the Company arising from any inaccuracy or breach of representations, warranties, covenants, agreements or obligations of the sellers. The escrow is subject to arbitration with final settlement expected during the fourth quarter of 2020. The minimum and maximum potential release of funds to the sellers ranges from zero to $2.8 million.  

We recorded goodwill of $3.5 million as a result of this acquisition, which represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired. We assessed the recognition and measurement of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on historical and forecasted data for future periods and concluded that our valuation procedures and resulting measures were appropriate.

 

The final allocation of the purchase price to the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date for SmartRG are as follows:

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

  Tangible assets acquired

 

$

8,594

 

  Intangible assets

 

 

9,960

 

  Goodwill

 

 

3,476

 

Total assets acquired

 

 

22,030

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

  Liabilities assumed

 

 

(6,001

)

Total liabilities assumed

 

 

(6,001

)

Total purchase price

 

$

16,029

 

 

The details of the acquired intangible assets from the SmartRG acquisition are as follows:

 

(In thousands)

Value

 

 

Life (in years)

Developed technology

$

7,400

 

 

7

Customer relationships

 

1,790

 

 

3

Licensing agreements

 

560

 

 

5 – 10

Trade name

 

210

 

 

3

Total

$

9,960

 

 

 

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, we incurred acquisition and integration related expenses and amortization of acquired intangibles of $0.5 million and $1.7 million, respectively, related to the SmartRG acquisition. No acquisition-related expenses were incurred during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 related to the SmartRG acquisition.

On March 19, 2018, we acquired Sumitomo Electric Lightwave Corp.’s North American EPON business and entered into a technology license and OEM supply agreement with Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. This transaction was accounted for as a business combination. We have included the financial results of this acquisition in our consolidated financial statements since the date of acquisition. This revenue is included in the Access & Aggregation and Subscriber Solutions & Experience categories within the Network Solutions reportable segment.

 

We recorded a bargain purchase gain, net of income taxes, of $11.3 million during the first quarter of 2018, which represents the difference between the fair value of the net assets acquired over the cash paid. We assessed the recognition and measurement of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on historical and forecasted data for future periods and concluded that our valuation procedures and resulting measures were appropriate.

 

The following unaudited supplemental pro forma information presents the financial results of the Company for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 as if the acquisition of the Sumitomo EPON business had occurred on January 1, 2018. This unaudited supplemental pro forma information does not purport to be indicative of what would have occurred had the acquisition been completed on January 1, 2018, nor is it indicative of any future results. There were no material, non-recurring adjustments to this unaudited pro forma information.

 

 

Nine Months Ended

 

(In thousands)

September 30, 2018

 

Pro forma revenue

$

390,449

 

Pro forma net loss

$

(23,431

)