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SEGMENT INFORMATION (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Summary of Financial Information by Segment
The following tables summarize selected financial information by segment as well as the reconciliation from consolidated net income (loss) under U.S. GAAP to Adjusted EBIT and Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
 
Agriculture
 
Construction
 
Commercial and Specialty Vehicles
 
Powertrain
 
Unallocated items, eliminations and other
 
Total Industrial Activities
 
Financial Services
 
Eliminations
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Revenues
$
3,095

 
$
757

 
$
2,698

 
$
1,133

 
$
(615
)
 
$
7,068

 
$
519

 
$
(20
)
 
$
7,567

Net income(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
336

 
91

 

 
427

Add back:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
104

 
31

 

 
135

Interest expense of Industrial Activities, net of interest income and eliminations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
66

 

 

 
66

Foreign exchange losses, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11

 

 

 
11

Finance and non-service component of Pension and OPEB costs(2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(16
)
 

 

 
(16
)
Adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restructuring expenses
15

 
4

 
6

 

 
1

 
26

 
2

 

 
28

Adjusted EBIT
$
341

 
$
25

 
$
100

 
$
102

 
$
(41
)
 
$
527

 
$
124

 
$

 
$
651

Depreciation and amortization
69

 
15

 
47

 
31

 

 
162

 
1

 

 
163

Depreciation of assets on operating lease and assets sold with buy-back commitment

 

 
79

 

 

 
79

 
59

 

 
138

Adjusted EBITDA
$
410

 
$
40

 
$
226

 
$
133

 
$
(41
)
 
$
768

 
$
184

 
$

 
$
952

(1)
For Industrial Activities, net income net of “Results from intersegment investments”.
(2)
This item includes the pre-tax gain of $30 million as a result of the amortization over approximately 4.5 years of the $527 million positive impact from the modification of certain healthcare benefits in the U.S.
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
 
Agriculture
 
Construction
 
Commercial and Specialty Vehicles
 
Powertrain
 
Unallocated items, eliminations and other
 
Total Industrial Activities
 
Financial Services
 
Eliminations
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Revenues
$
5,585

 
$
1,397

 
$
5,112

 
$
2,169

 
$
(1,189
)
 
$
13,074

 
$
993

 
$
(43
)
 
$
14,024

Net income(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
505

 
186

 

 
691

Add back:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
158

 
67

 

 
225

Interest expense of Industrial Activities, net of interest income and eliminations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
119

 

 

 
119

Foreign exchange losses, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20

 

 

 
20

Finance and non-service component of Pension and OPEB costs(2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(31
)
 

 

 
(31
)
Adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restructuring expenses
18

 
4

 
11

 

 
1

 
34

 
2

 

 
36

Adjusted EBIT
$
509

 
$
38

 
$
151

 
$
198

 
$
(91
)
 
$
805

 
$
255

 
$

 
$
1,060

Depreciation and amortization
144

 
29

 
94

 
63

 

 
330

 
2

 

 
332

Depreciation of assets on operating lease and assets sold with buy-back commitment

 

 
158

 

 

 
158

 
124

 

 
282

Adjusted EBITDA
$
653

 
$
67

 
$
403

 
$
261

 
$
(91
)
 
$
1,293

 
$
381

 
$

 
$
1,674

(1)
For Industrial Activities, net income net of “Results from intersegment investments”.
(2)
This item includes the pre-tax gain of $60 million as a result of the amortization over approximately 4.5 years of the $527 million positive impact from the modification of certain healthcare benefits in the U.S.
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Agriculture
 
Construction
 
Commercial and Specialty Vehicles
 
Powertrain
 
Unallocated items, eliminations and other
 
Total Industrial Activities
 
Financial Services
 
Eliminations
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Revenues
$
3,312

 
$
799

 
$
2,889

 
$
1,218

 
$
(639
)
 
$
7,579

 
$
498

 
$
(32
)
 
$
8,045

Net income (loss)(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
306

 
102

 

 
408

Add back:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
79

 
39

 

 
118

Interest expense of Industrial Activities, net of interest income and eliminations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
88

 

 

 
88

Foreign exchange losses, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
97

 

 

 
97

Finance and non-service component of Pension and OPEB costs(2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(4
)
 

 

 
(4
)
Adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restructuring expenses
1

 

 
3

 
1

 

 
5

 

 

 
5

Adjusted EBIT
$
396

 
$
33

 
$
92

 
$
108

 
$
(58
)
 
$
571

 
$
141

 
$

 
$
712

Depreciation and amortization
75

 
15

 
53

 
33

 
1

 
177

 
2

 

 
179

Depreciation of assets on operating lease and assets sold with buy-back commitment
1

 

 
94

 

 

 
95

 
60

 

 
155

Adjusted EBITDA
$
472

 
$
48

 
$
239

 
$
141

 
$
(57
)
 
$
843

 
$
203

 
$

 
$
1,046

(1)
For Industrial Activities, net income net of “Results from intersegment investments”.
(2)
This item includes the pre-tax gain of $20 million as a result of the amortization over approximately 4.5 years of the $527 million positive impact from the modification of certain healthcare benefits in the U.S.

 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Agriculture
 
Construction
 
Commercial and Specialty Vehicles
 
Powertrain
 
Unallocated items, eliminations and other
 
Total Industrial Activities
 
Financial Services
 
Eliminations
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Revenues
$
5,891

 
$
1,481

 
$
5,384

 
$
2,404

 
$
(1,281
)
 
$
13,879

 
$
1,000

 
$
(61
)
 
$
14,818

Net income(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
405

 
205

 

 
610

Add back:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
102

 
79

 

 
181

Interest expense of Industrial Activities, net of interest income and eliminations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
181

 

 

 
181

Foreign exchange losses, net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
122

 

 

 
122

Finance and non-service component of Pension and OPEB costs(2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14

 

 

 
14

Adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restructuring expenses
1

 

 
6

 
1

 

 
8

 

 

 
8

Adjusted EBIT
$
582

 
$
33

 
$
141

 
$
203

 
$
(127
)
 
$
832

 
$
284

 
$

 
$
1,116

Depreciation and amortization
154

 
31

 
108

 
67

 
1

 
361

 
3

 

 
364

Depreciation of assets on operating lease and assets sold with buy-back commitment
1

 

 
196

 

 

 
197

 
126

 

 
323

Adjusted EBITDA
$
737

 
$
64

 
$
445

 
$
270

 
$
(126
)
 
$
1,390

 
$
413

 
$

 
$
1,803

(1)
For Industrial Activities, net income net of “Results from intersegment investments”.
(2)
This item includes the pre-tax gain of $20 million as a result of the amortization over approximately 4.5 years of the $527 million positive impact from the modification of certain healthcare benefits in the U.S.