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EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Postemployment Benefits [Abstract]  
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
The following table summarizes the components of net periodic benefit cost of CNH Industrial’s defined benefit pension plans and postretirement health and life insurance plans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:
Pension Healthcare Other
Three Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Three Months Ended June 30,
202320222023202220232022
(in millions)
Service cost$2 $3 $— $1 $1 $1 
Interest cost13 7 2 2 1 — 
Expected return on assets(11)(12)— (2)— — 
Amortization of:
Prior service credit— — (9)(32)— — 
Actuarial loss5 5 — 1 — — 
Net periodic benefit cost$9 $3 $(7)$(30)$2 $1 
Pension Healthcare Other
Six Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
202320222023202220232022
(in millions)
Service cost$4 $6 $1 $2 $2 $3 
Interest cost27 14 4 3 2 — 
Expected return on assets(22)(24)(1)(3)— — 
Amortization of:
Prior service credit— — (18)(63)— — 
Actuarial loss9 10 — 1 — — 
Net periodic benefit cost$18 $6 $(14)$(60)$4 $3 
On February 20, 2018, CNH Industrial announced that the United States Supreme Court ruled in its favor in Reese vs. CNH Industrial N.V. and CNH Industrial America LLC. The decision allowed CNH Industrial to terminate or modify various
retiree healthcare benefits previously provided to certain UAW Union represented Company retirees. On April 16, 2018, CNH Industrial announced its determination to modify the benefits provided to the applicable retirees (“Benefit Modification”) to make them consistent with the benefits provided to current eligible CNH Industrial retirees who had been represented by the UAW. The Benefit Modification resulted in a reduction of the plan liability by $527 million. This amount was amortized from Other Comprehensive Income ("OCI") to the income statement over approximately 4.5 years, which represents the average service period to attain eligibility conditions for active participants. The amount was completely amortized as of December 31, 2022. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, $30 million and $60 million of amortization (“Benefit Modification Amortization”) was recorded as a pre-tax gain in Other, net, respectively.
In 2021, CNH Industrial communicated plan changes for the US retiree medical plan. The plan changes resulted in a reduction of the plan liability by $100 million. This amount will be amortized from OCI to the income statement over approximately 4 years, which represents the average service period to attain eligibility conditions for active participants. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, $6 million and $12 million of amortization was recorded as a pre-tax gain in Other, net, respectively.