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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Composition of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes and Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2015
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
U.S. Dollars
 
Income (loss) before income taxes:
                 
  Israel
    (13,807 )     2,975       (2,638 )
  Non-Israeli
    1,871       941       2,036  
                         
      (11,936 )     3,916       (602 )
                         
Income tax expense:
                       
  Current:
                       
  Israel
    146       191       121  
  Non-Israeli
    414       224       709  
      560       415       830  
  Deferred tax expense (benefit):
                       
  Israel
    (2,654 )     38       (1,287 )
  Non-Israeli
    271       126       (152 )
      (2,383 )     164       (1,439 )
                         
      (1,823 )     579       (609 )
Reconciliation of The Theoretical Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2015
   
2014
   
2013
 
   
U.S. Dollars
 
       
Income (loss) before income taxes
    (11,936 )      3,916       (602 )
                         
Statutory tax rate
    26.5 %     26.5     25 %
                         
Theoretical income tax expense  (benefit)
    (3,163 )     1,038       (151 )
                         
Increase (decrease) in income tax expense resulting from:
                       
                         
Tax expense (benefits) arising from “Approved and
                       
 Beneficiating Enterprises” and preferential tax rate in China
    (523 )     (1,215 )     711  
                         
Change in valuation allowance(*)
    308       (40 )     586  
                         
Non-deductible expenses(**)
    640       55       218  
                         
Differences between foreign  currencies
                       
 and dollar-adjusted financial statements-net
    283       952       (1,133 )
                         
Purchase price adjustment for contingent liabilities
    -       -       (580 )
                         
Foreign tax rate differential
    (44 )     (13 )     (101 )
                         
Undistributed earnings of subsidiary
    490       -       -  
                         
Other
    186       (198 )     (159 )
                         
Actual income tax expense (benefit)
    (1,823 )      579       (609 )
                         
Per share effect of the tax benefits arising from
                       
 “Approved and Beneficiating Enterprises” and
                       
 preferential tax rate in China:
                       
                         
Basic
  $ 0.00     $ (0.04 )   $ 0.00  
                         
Diluted
  $ 0.00     $ (0.04 )   $ 0.00  
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
   
December 31,
 
   
2015
   
2014
 
   
U.S. Dollars
 
Deferred tax assets:
           
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    184       136  
Accrued warranty
    87       114  
Unearned revenue
    165       125  
Accrued expenses
    493       448  
Net operating losses (NOL) and tax credit carryforwards
    6,823       3,761  
Other temporary differences*
    197       *334  
                 
Total gross deferred tax assets
    7,949       4,918  
Valuation allowance
    (3,087 )     (2,953 )
                 
Deferred tax asset, net of valuation allowance
    4,862       1,965  
                 
Deferred tax liability:
               
Property, plant and equipment
    (240 )     (216 )
Undistributed earnings
    (490 )        
                 
Net deferred tax assets
    4,132       1,749