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REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK | 9 Months Ended
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Sep. 30, 2025
Equity [Abstract] |
REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK | 11. REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK The table below provides information regarding the issuances, reclassifications and redemptions of each class of the Company’s preferred stock in permanent equity during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 (dollar amounts in thousands):
| Preferred Stock |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Series A1 |  | Series A |  | Series D |  |  |  | Total |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| Shares |  | Amount |  | Shares |  | Amount |  | Shares |  | Amount |  |  |  |  |  | Shares |  | Amount |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Balances, December 31, 2023 | 10,378,343 |  |  | $ | 256,935 |  |  | 7,431,839 |  |  | $ | 185,704 |  |  | 48,447 |  |  | $ | 1,190 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 17,858,629 |  |  | $ | 443,829 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Issuance of A1 Preferred Stock | 853,879 |  |  | 21,246 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  | 853,879 |  |  | 21,246 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Redemption of Series A1 Preferred Stock | (24,046) |  |  | (595) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  | (24,046) |  |  | (595) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Redemption of Series A Preferred Stock | — |  |  | — |  |  | (389,506) |  |  | (9,698) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  | (389,506) |  |  | (9,698) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Balances, March 31, 2024 | 11,208,176 |  |  | $ | 277,586 |  |  | 7,042,333 |  |  | $ | 176,006 |  |  | 48,447 |  |  | $ | 1,190 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 18,298,956 |  |  | $ | 454,782 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Redemption of Series A1 Preferred Stock | (32,002) |  |  | (791) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  | (32,002) |  |  | (791) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Redemption of Series A Preferred Stock | — |  |  | — |  |  | (287,474) |  |  | (7,162) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  | (287,474) |  |  | (7,162) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Balances, June 30, 2024 | 11,176,174 |  |  | $ | 276,795 |  |  | 6,754,859 |  |  | $ | 168,844 |  |  | 48,447 |  |  | $ | 1,190 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 17,979,480 |  |  | $ | 446,829 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Redemption of Series A1 Preferred Stock paid in cash | (31,967) |  |  | (791) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  | (31,967) |  |  | (791) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Redemption of Series A1 Preferred Stock paid in Common Stock | (2,590,616) |  |  | (64,127) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  | (2,590,616) |  |  | (64,127) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Redemption of Series A Preferred Stock paid in cash | — |  |  | — |  |  | (247,627) |  |  | (6,214) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  | (247,627) |  |  | (6,214) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Redemption of Series A Preferred Stock paid in Common Stock | — |  |  | — |  |  | (2,167,156) |  |  | (53,927) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  | (2,167,156) |  |  | (53,927) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Balances, September 30, 2024 | 8,553,591 |  |  | $ | 211,877 |  |  | 4,340,076 |  |  | $ | 108,703 |  |  | 48,447 |  |  | $ | 1,190 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 12,942,114 |  |  | $ | 321,770 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Balances, December 31, 2024 | 8,372,689 |  |  | $ | 207,387 |  |  | 4,125,363 |  |  | $ | 103,326 |  |  | 48,447 |  |  | $ | 1,190 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 12,546,499 |  |  | $ | 311,903 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Redemption of Series A1 Preferred Stock paid in Common Stock | (194,216) |  |  | (4,813) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  | (194,216) |  |  | (4,813) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Redemption of Series A Preferred Stock paid in Common Stock | — |  |  | — |  |  | (104,471) |  |  | (2,606) |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  | (104,471) |  |  | (2,606) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Balances, March 31, 2025 | 8,178,473 |  |  | $ | 202,574 |  |  | 4,020,892 |  |  | $ | 100,720 |  |  | 48,447 |  |  | $ | 1,190 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 12,247,812 |  |  | $ | 304,484 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Reclassification of Series A1 Preferred Stock to Permanent Equity | 364,714 |  |  | 9,491 |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  | — |  |  |  |  |  |  | 364,714 |  |  | 9,491 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Balances, June 30, 2025 | 8,543,187 |  |  | $ | 212,065 |  |  | 4,020,892 |  |  | $ | 100,720 |  |  | 48,447 |  |  | $ | 1,190 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 12,612,526 |  |  | $ | 313,975 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Reclassification of Series A1 Preferred Stock to Permanent Equity | 548,876 |  |  | $ | 13,894 |  |  | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  | — |  |  | $ | — |  |  |  |  |  |  | 548,876 |  |  | $ | 13,894 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Balances, September 30, 2025 | 9,092,063 |  |  | $ | 225,959 |  |  | 4,020,892 |  |  | $ | 100,720 |  |  | 48,447 |  |  | $ | 1,190 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 13,161,402 |  |  | $ | 327,869 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Series A1 Preferred Stock—From June 2022 through September 2024, the Company conducted a public offering with respect to shares of its Series A1 Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share with an initial stated value of $25.00 per share, subject to adjustment. As of September 2024, the Company has suspended its offering of Series A1 Preferred Stock. Shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock issued from June 2022 through May 2024 were recorded in permanent equity at the time of their issuance. With respect to Series A1 Preferred Stock, for shares issued in June 2024 and thereafter, in the event a holder of Series A1 Preferred Stock requests redemption of such shares and such redemption takes place prior to the first anniversary of the date of original issuance, the Company is required to pay such redemption in cash. As a result, net proceeds from the issuance of shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock from June 2024 and through September 2024 were initially recorded in temporary equity at an amount equal to the gross proceeds allocated to such shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock minus the costs specifically identifiable to the issuance of such shares and the non-issuance specific offering costs allocated to such shares. With respect to shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock issued from June 2024 through September 2024, on the first anniversary of the issuance of a particular share of such Series A1 Preferred Stock, the Company reclassified such share of Series A1 Preferred Stock from temporary equity to permanent equity as the feature giving rise to temporary equity classification, the requirement to satisfy redemption requests in cash, lapses on the first anniversary date. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had reclassified an aggregate of $20.8 million in net proceeds from temporary equity to permanent equity. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had issued in registered public offerings 12,040,878 shares of the Series A1 Preferred Stock and received gross proceeds of $298.2 million, and additionally had issued 200,000 shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock as payment for services to CIM Service Provider, LLC (the “Administrator”), for which no cash proceeds were received. In connection with the issuance of shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock, $22.0 million of costs specifically identifiable to the offering of Series A1 Preferred Stock was allocated to the Series A1 Preferred Stock. Such costs include commissions, dealer manager fees and other offering fees and expenses but do not include non-issuance-specific costs of $11.9 million related to the Company’s offering of Series A Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Warrants, Series A1 Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had reclassified and allocated $5.0 million from deferred charges to Series A1 Preferred Stock as a reduction to the gross proceeds received. Such reclassification was based on the cumulative number of securities issued relative to the maximum number of securities expected to be issued under the offering. If the net proceeds from the issuance of shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock are less than the redemption value of such shares at the time they were issued, or if the redemption value of such shares subsequently becomes greater than the carrying value of such shares, an adjustment is recorded to increase the carrying amount of such shares to their redemption value as of the balance sheet date. Such adjustment is considered a deemed dividend for purposes of calculating basic and diluted EPS. The Company recorded no redeemable preferred stock deemed dividends related to such adjustments during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and $327,000 and $755,000 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024. As of September 30, 2025, there were 9,092,063 shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock outstanding and 3,148,815 shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock had been redeemed. Of the 3,148,815 shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock that have been redeemed, the redemption of 183,081 shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock were paid in cash (all of which were redeemed at the option of the holders). As of September 30, 2025, the Company had, at its option, redeemed 2,589,606 shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock, all of which were paid in shares of Common Stock, including all accrued and unpaid dividends as of each redemption date and, in addition, as of September 30, 2025, 376,128 shares redeemed at the option of the holders were paid in shares of Common Stock, including all accrued and unpaid dividends as of the redemption date (collectively, the “Series A1 In-Kind Redemptions”). The Series A1 In-Kind Redemptions resulted in the aggregate issuance of 288,981 shares of Common Stock. Series A Preferred Stock—The Company conducted a continuous public offering of Series A Preferred Stock (with each issued share of Series A Preferred Stock, initially accompanied by one warrant (“Series A Preferred Warrant”) to purchase 0.25 of a share of Common Stock, subject to adjustment) from October 2016 through January 2020. Proceeds and expenses from the sale were allocated to the Series A Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Warrants using their relative fair values on the date of issuance. From February 2020 through June 2022, the Company conducted a continuous public offering with respect to shares of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock, which, since February 2020, was no longer being issued as a unit with an accompanying Series A Preferred Warrant. In June 2022, the Company concluded the offering of Series A Preferred Stock. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had issued in registered public offerings 8,251,657 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 4,603,287 Series A Preferred Warrants and received gross proceeds of $205.4 million and $761,000, respectively, and additionally, had issued 568,681 shares of Series A Preferred Stock as payment for services to the Administrator, for which no cash proceeds were received. In connection with the cumulative issuance of Series A Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Warrants, $17.0 million and $142,000 of costs specifically identifiable to the offering of the Series A Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Warrants, respectively, were allocated to the Series A Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Warrants, respectively. Such costs include commissions, dealer manager fees and other offering fees and expenses but do not include non-issuance-specific costs of $11.9 million related to the Company’s offering of Series A Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Warrants, Series A1 Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had reclassified and allocated $1.9 million and $5,000 from deferred charges to Series A Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Warrants, respectively, as a reduction to the gross proceeds received. Such reclassification was based on the cumulative number of securities issued relative to the maximum number of securities expected to be issued under the offering. On the first anniversary of the issuance of a particular share of Series A Preferred Stock, the Company reclassifies such share of Series A Preferred Stock from temporary equity to permanent equity as the feature giving rise to temporary equity classification, the requirement to satisfy redemption requests in cash, lapses on the first anniversary date. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had reclassified an aggregate of $199.6 million in net proceeds from temporary equity to permanent equity. As of September 30, 2025, there were 4,020,892 shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding and 4,799,446 shares of Series A Preferred Stock had been redeemed. Of the 4,799,446 shares of Series A Preferred Stock that have been redeemed, the redemption of 2,330,186 shares of Series A Preferred Stock were paid in cash, 2,313,106 of which were redeemed at the option of the holders and 17,080 of which were redeemed at the option of the Company. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had, at its option, redeemed 2,150,076 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, all of which were paid in shares of Common Stock, including all accrued and unpaid dividends as of each redemption date and, in addition, as of September 30, 2025, 319,184 shares redeemed at the option of the holders were paid in shares of Common Stock, including all accrued and unpaid dividends as of the redemption date (collectively, the “Series A In-Kind Redemptions”). The Series A In-Kind Redemptions resulted in the aggregate issuance of 367,311 shares of Common Stock. Series D Preferred Stock—From February 2020 through June 2022, the Company conducted a continuous public offering with respect to shares of its Series D Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, subject to adjustment. The selling price of the Series D Preferred Stock was $25.00 per share for all sales that occurred from the beginning of the offering to and including June 28, 2020 and $24.50 per share thereafter. Shares of Series D Preferred Stock were recorded in permanent equity at the time of their issuance. In June 2022, the Company concluded the offering of its Series D Preferred Stock. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had issued in registered public offerings 56,857 shares of Series D Preferred Stock and received gross proceeds of $1.4 million. In connection with such issuance, $35,000 of costs specifically identifiable to the offering of Series D Preferred Stock were allocated to the Series D Preferred Stock. Such costs include commissions, dealer manager fees and other offering fees and expenses but do not include non-issuance-specific costs of $11.9 million related to the Company’s offering of Series A Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Warrants, Series A1 Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock. As of September 30, 2025, the Company had reclassified and allocated $13,000 from deferred charges to Series D Preferred Stock as a reduction to the gross proceeds received. Such reclassification was based on the cumulative number of securities issued relative to the maximum number of securities expected to be issued under the offering. As of September 30, 2025, there were 48,447 shares of Series D Preferred Stock outstanding and 8,410 shares of Series D Preferred Stock had been redeemed (all such redemptions were paid in cash and redeemed at the option of the holders). Dividends—With respect to the payment of dividends or the distribution of amounts upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, the Series A1 Preferred Stock, the Series A Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock rank on parity with respect to each other and senior to the Common Stock. Holders of Series A1 Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, if, as and when authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors, and declared by the Company out of legally available funds, cumulative cash dividends (the “Series A1 Dividend”) on each share of Series A1 Preferred Stock at the greater of (i) an annual rate of 6.0% of the Series A1 Preferred Stock Stated Value (i.e., the equivalent of $0.3750 per share per quarter) and (ii) the Federal Funds (Effective) Rate for such quarter and plus 2.5% of the Series A1 Preferred Stock Stated Value divided by four, up to a maximum of 2.5% of the Series A1 Preferred Stock Stated Value per quarter. Holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, if, as and when authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors, and declared by the Company out of legally available funds, cumulative cash dividends on each share of Series A Preferred Stock at an annual rate of 5.50% of the Series A Preferred Stock Stated Value (i.e., the equivalent of $0.34375 per share per quarter) (the “Series A Dividend”). Holders of Series D Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, if, as and when authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors, and declared by the Company out of legally available funds, cumulative cash dividends on each share of Series D Preferred Stock at an annual rate of 5.65% of the Series D Preferred Stock Stated Value (i.e., the equivalent of $0.35313 per share per quarter) (the “Series D Dividend”). Dividends on each share of Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock begin accruing on, and are cumulative from, the date of issuance. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company paid $12.4 million, $4.2 million, and $51,000 of cash dividends on the Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock, and Series D Preferred Stock, respectively. Additionally, during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company paid dividends of $45,000 and $16,000 on the Series A1 Preferred Stock and Series A Preferred Stock, respectively, in shares of Common Stock due to these dividends being accrued and unpaid at the time that such applicable shares of Preferred Stock were redeemed in shares of Common Stock. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company paid $16.2 million, $7.3 million, and $51,000 of cash dividends on the Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock, and Series D Preferred Stock, respectively. Redemptions—The Company’s Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock are redeemable at the option of the holder or the Company. The redemption schedule of the Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock allows redemptions at the option of the holder of Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock or Series D Preferred Stock from the date of original issuance of any such shares at the Series A1 Preferred Stock Stated Value, Series A Preferred Stock Stated Value or Series D Preferred Stock Stated Value, respectively, less a redemption fee applicable prior to the fifth anniversary of the issuance of such shares, plus accrued and unpaid dividends. The Company has the right to redeem the Series A1 Preferred Stock after the date that is twenty-four months following the original issuance of such shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock at the Series A1 Preferred Stock Stated Value, plus accrued and unpaid dividends. The Company has the right to redeem the Series A Preferred Stock or Series D Preferred Stock after the fifth anniversary of the date of original issuance of such shares at the Series A Preferred Stock Stated Value or Series D Preferred Stock Stated Value, respectively, plus accrued and unpaid dividends. With respect to redemptions of the Series A1 Preferred Stock, Series A Preferred Stock or Series D Preferred Stock, at the Company’s discretion, the redemption price will be paid in cash and/or in Common Stock based on the volume weighted average price of the Company’s Common Stock for the 20 trading days prior to the redemption; provided that the redemption price of any shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock issued in June 2024 and thereafter that are redeemed prior to the first anniversary of the date of original issuance of such shares must be paid in cash. The Company currently plans to continue to satisfy some or all redemption requests submitted by holders of its shares of Preferred Stock in shares of Common Stock during 2025, when legally permitted, which the Company currently expects will be in the fourth quarter of 2025.

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- Definition The entire disclosure for terms, amounts, nature of changes, rights and privileges, dividends, and other matters related to preferred stock. + References Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef -Topic 480 -SubTopic 10 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Section S50 -Paragraph 1 -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479857/480-10-S50-1 Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef -Topic 505 -Name Accounting Standards Codification -Publisher FASB -URI https://asc.fasb.org/505/tableOfContent + Details
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