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Income taxes
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Income taxes
NOTE 19 – Income taxes:
In the third quarter of 2019, Teva recognized a tax
expense
 of
 
$
11
 million
,
 on
pre-tax
loss
of
$
292
 million
. In the third quarter of 2018, Teva recognized a tax benefit of
 
$
26
 million
, or 12%, on
pre-tax
loss of
$
213
 
million
. Teva’s tax rate for the third quarter of 2019 was mainly affected by impairments, amortization
, legal settlements with low corresponding tax effect
 and interest disallowance as a result of the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
In the first
nine
months of 2019, Teva recognized a tax benefit of
$
159
 million
, or 13%, on
pre-tax
loss of
$
1,226
 
million
. In the first
nine
months of 2018, Teva recognized a tax benefit of
$
56
million 
on
pre-tax
income of
 
$
791
 million
. Teva’s tax rate for the first
nine
 months of 2019 was mainly affected by impairments, amortization
, legal settlements with low corresponding tax effect
and interest disallowance as a result of the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The statutory Israeli corporate tax rate is 23
%
in 2019.
Teva’s tax rate differs from the Israeli statutory tax rate, mainly due to generation of profits in various jurisdictions in which tax rates are different than the Israeli tax rate, tax benefits in Israel and other countries, as well as infrequent or nonrecurring items.
Teva filed a claim seeking the refund of withholding taxes paid to the Indian tax authorities in 2012. Trial in this case is scheduled to begin in November 2019. A final and binding decision against Teva in this case may lead to an impairment in the amount of $146 million.