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Segments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Segments
NOTE 19
Segments:
Teva operates its business and reports its financial results in
three
segments:
(a) North America segment, which includes the United States and Canada.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(b) Europe segment, which includes the European Union and certain other European countries.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(c) International Markets segment, which includes all countries other than those in the North America and Europe segments.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Company began reporting its financial results under this structure in the first quarter of 2018. This change was reflected through retroactive
 
recasting
of prior
 period 
segment information.
In addition to these three segments, Teva has other sources of revenues, primarily the sale of APIs to third parties, certain contract manufacturing services and an
out-licensing
platform offering a portfolio of products to other pharmaceutical companies through its affiliate Medis.
Teva’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), who is the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), reviews financial information prepared on a consolidated basis, accompanied by disaggregated information about
revenues and contributed profit by the three identified reportable segments, namely North America, Europe and International Markets, to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segments and assess their performance.
Segment profit is comprised of gross profit for the segment less R&D expenses, S&M expenses, G&A expenses and other income related to the segment. Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.
Teva manages its assets on a company basis, not by segments, as many of its assets are shared or commingled. Teva’s CODM does not regularly review asset information by reportable segment and, therefore, Teva does not report asset information by reportable segment.
Teva’s CEO may review its strategy and organizational structure. Any changes in strategy may lead to a reevaluation of the Company’s segments and goodwill allocation to reporting units, as well as fair value attributable to its reporting units. See note 7.
a.
Segment information:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                         
 
Year ended December 31,
 
 
2019
 
 
North
 
America
 
 
Europe
 
 
International
 
Markets
*
 
 
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Revenues
  $
8,542
    $
 
4,795
    $
2,246
 
Gross profit
   
4,350
     
2,704
     
1,167
 
R&D expenses
   
652
     
262
     
88
 
S&M expenses
   
1,021
     
890
     
481
 
G&A expenses
   
439
     
239
     
138
 
Other income
   
(14
)    
(5
)    
(3
)
                         
Segment profit
  $
2,252
    $
1,318
    $
464
 
                         
       
 
Year ended December 31,
 
 
2018
 
 
North America
 
 
Europe
 
 
International Markets
*
 
 
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Revenues
  $
9,297
    $
5,186
    $
2,422
 
Gross profit
   
4,979
     
2,884
     
1,254
 
R&D expenses
   
713
     
283
     
96
 
S&M expenses
   
1,154
     
1,003
     
518
 
G&A expenses
   
484
     
325
     
153
 
Other income
   
(209
)    
—   
     
(11
)
                         
Segment profit
  $
2,837
    $
1,273
    $
498
 
                         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                         
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
 
 
2017
 
 
 
North America
   
Europe
   
International Markets*
 
 
 
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Revenues
  $
12,141
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  $
5,466
 
 
  $
2,863
 
Gross profit
   
7,322
     
2,887
     
1,433
 
R&D expenses
   
969
     
390
     
154
 
S&M expenses
   
1,288
     
1,130
     
672
 
G&A expenses
   
533
     
354
     
189
 
Other income
   
(92
)    
(16
)    
(8
)
Segment profit
  $
4,624
    $
1,029
    $
426
 
 
 
 
 
 
*
The data presented for prior periods have been revised to reflect a revision in the presentation of net revenues and cost of sales in the consolidated financial statements. See note 1b.
 
 
 
 
 
                         
 
 
Year ended
 
 
 
December 31,
 
 
2019
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
(U.S.
 
$ in millions)
 
North America profit
  $
2,252
    $
2,837
    $
4,624
 
Europe profit
   
1,318
     
1,273
     
1,029
 
International Markets profit
   
464
     
498
     
426
 
                         
Total
reportable
segments profit
   
4,034
     
4,608
     
6,079
 
Profit (loss) of other activities
   
108
     
115
     
(6
)
                         
Total segments profit
   
4,142
     
4,723
     
6,073
 
Amounts not allocated to segments:
   
     
     
 
Amortization
   
1,113
     
1,166
     
1,444
 
Other asset impairments, restructuring and other items
   
423
     
987
     
1,836
 
Goodwill impairment
   
     
3,027
     
17,100
 
Intangible asset impairments
   
1,639
     
1,991
     
3,238
 
Gain on divestitures, net of divestitures related costs
   
(50
)    
(66
)    
(1,083
)
Inve
nto
r
y St
ep
up
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
67
 
Other R&D expenses
   
(15
   
83
     
221
 
Costs related to regulatory actions taken in facilities
   
45
     
14
     
47
 
Legal settlements and loss contingencies
   
1,178
     
(1,208
   
500
 
Other unallocated amounts
   
252
     
366
     
187
 
                         
Consolidated operating income (loss)
   
(443
   
(1,637
   
(17,484
                         
Financial expenses, net
   
822
     
959
     
895
 
                         
Consolidated income (loss) before income taxes
  $
(1,265
  $
(2,596
  $
(18,379
                         
 
 
 
 
 
North America segment:
 
 
Year ended
 
December 31,
 
 
2019
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
 
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
 
Generic products
  $
3,963
    $
4,056
    $
5,203
 
COPAXONE
   
1,017
     
1,759
     
3,116
 
BENDEKA/TREANDA
   
496
     
642
     
656
 
ProAir*
   
274
     
397
     
501
 
QVAR
   
250
     
182
     
313
 
AJOVY
   
93
     
3
     
—  
 
AUSTEDO
   
412
     
204
     
24
 
Anda
   
1,492
     
1,347
     
1,153
 
Other
   
546
     
708
     
1,175
 
                         
Total
  $
8,542
    $
9,297
    $
12,141
 
                         
 
*
Does not include revenues from the ProAir authorized generic, which are included under generic products.
Europe segment:
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
 
2019
 
 
2018
 
 
 
2017
 
 
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Generic products
 
$
3,470
 
 
$
3,593
 
 
$
3,471
 
COPAXONE
 
 
432
 
 
 
535
 
 
 
595
 
Respiratory products
 
 
354
 
 
 
402
 
 
 
368
 
Other
 
 
539
 
 
 
656
 
 
 
1,033
 
                 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
$
4,795
 
 
$
5,186
 
 
$
5,466
 
                 
 
 
 
 
International Markets segme
n
t:
 
 
Year ended December 31,
 
 
2019
 
 
2018
 
 
 
2017
 
 
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Generic products
 
$
1,893
 
 
$
2,022
 
 
$
2,370
 
COPAXONE
 
 
63
 
 
 
72
 
 
 
91
 
Distributio
n
 
 
20
 
 
 
19
 
 
 
17
 
Other
 
 
271
 
 
 
309
 
 
 
385
 
Total
 
$
2,246
 
 
$
2,422
 
 
$
2,863
 
                 
 
 
 
 
 
*
The data presented for prior periods have been revised to reflect a revision in the presentation of net revenues and cost of sales in the consolidated financial statements. See note 1b.
Teva revenues from external customers attributed to Israel were less than 5% of the consolidated revenues in the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
c.
Supplemental data
major customers:
The following table represents the percentage of consolidated third party net sales to Teva’s major customers during the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017.
 
Percentage of Third Party Net Sales
 
 
    2019    
 
 
    2018    
 
 
    2017    
 
McKesson Corporation
 
 
13
%
 
 
12
%
 
 
16
%
AmerisourceBergen Corporation
 
 
12
%
 
 
14
%
 
 
15
%
Most of Teva’s revenues from these customers were
generated
in the North America segment.
d.
Property, plant and equipment—by geographical location were as follows:
 
December 31,
 
 
2019
 
 
2018
 
 
(U.S. $ in millions)
 
Israel
 
$
1,670
 
 
$
1,987
 
United States
   
864
     
950
 
Croatia
   
517
     
538
 
Germany
   
665
     
518
 
Czech republic
   
343
     
352
 
Hungary
   
330
     
343
 
Japan
   
177
     
188
 
Other
   
1,870
     
1,992
 
                 
Total property, plant and equipment
 
$
6,436
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
6,868