v3.22.0.1
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Schedule of Expenses Related to Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
The following table summarizes the total expenses (excluding settlements and curtailments) recognized by Arconic related to the pension and other postretirement benefits described above:
Pension benefitsOther postretirement benefits
For the year ended December 31,For the year ended December 31,
Type of PlanType of Expense202120202019202120202019
Cumulative Direct PlansNet periodic benefit cost$68 $82 $$19 $22 $— 
Shared PlansMultiemployer contribution expense— — 61 — — 21 
Shared PlansCost allocation— (1)20 — — 
$68 $81 $86 $19 $22 $25 
Schedule of Obligations and Funded Status
Pension benefitsOther postretirement benefits
December 31,2021202020212020
Change in benefit obligation
Benefit obligation at beginning of year$4,081 $142 $514 $
Establishment of additional defined benefit plans - New Direct Plans— 3,688 — 567 
Separation-related adjustments - Additional New Direct Plans— 550 — — 
Service cost21 21 
Interest cost63 108 11 13 
Amendments— — (30)(52)
Actuarial (gains) losses(1)
(105)382 (23)33 
Benefits paid(183)(273)(38)(55)
Settlements(1,051)(542)— — 
Foreign currency translation impact(9)10 — — 
Divestitures— (5)— — 
Medicare part D subsidy receipts — — — 
Benefit obligation at end of year(2)
$2,817 $4,081 $440 $514 
Change in plan assets
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year$2,754 $79 $— $— 
Establishment of additional defined benefit plans - New Direct Plans— 2,335 — — 
Separation-related adjustments - Additional New Direct Plans— 600 — — 
Actual return on plan assets177 350 — — 
Employer contributions458 271 — — 
Benefits paid(176)(266)— — 
Settlements(1,069)(595)— — 
Foreign currency translation impact(3)— — 
Divestitures— (4)— — 
Administrative expenses(17)(19)— — 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year(2)
$2,124 $2,754 $— $— 
Funded status(2)
$(693)$(1,327)$(440)$(514)
Amounts recognized on the Consolidated Balance Sheet:
Noncurrent assets$32 $24 $— $— 
Current liabilities(8)(8)(29)(35)
Noncurrent liabilities(717)(1,343)(411)(479)
Net amount recognized$(693)$(1,327)$(440)$(514)
Amounts recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (pretax):
Net actuarial loss$1,389 $2,204 $166 $197 
Prior service benefit— — (85)(61)
Net amount recognized$1,389 $2,204 $81 $136 
Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in
Other Comprehensive Income (pretax):
Net actuarial loss$(137)$276 $(23)$35 
Amortization of net actuarial loss(678)(322)(8)(8)
Prior service benefit— — (30)(52)
Amortization of prior service benefit— — 
Total$(815)$(46)$(55)$(21)
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(1)At December 31, 2021 and 2020, actuarial (gains) losses for pension benefits includes approximately $(130) and $370, respectively, attributable to the change in the discount rate used to determine the benefit obligation (see “Assumptions” below).
(2)At December 31, 2021, the benefit obligation, fair value of plan assets, and funded status for U.S. pension plans were $2,398, $1,744, and $654, respectively. At December 31, 2020, the benefit obligation, fair value of plan assets, and funded status for U.S. pension plans were $3,646, $2,379, and $1,267, respectively.
Schedule of Pension Plan Benefit Obligations
Pension benefits
December 31,20212020
The projected benefit obligation and accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit
pension plans was as follows:
Projected benefit obligation$2,817 $4,081 
Accumulated benefit obligation2,807 4,068 
The aggregate projected benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets for defined benefit
pension plans with projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets was as follows:
Projected benefit obligation2,472 3,795 
Fair value of plan assets1,747 2,444 
The aggregate accumulated benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets for defined
benefit pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets was as follows:
Accumulated benefit obligation2,464 3,784 
Fair value of plan assets1,747 2,444 
Schedule of Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
Pension benefits(1)
Other postretirement benefits
For the year ended December 31,20212020201920212020
Service cost$21 $21 $$$
Interest cost63 108 11 13 
Expected return on plan assets(110)(170)(5)— — 
Amortization of net actuarial loss
94 123 
Amortization of prior service benefit— — — (6)(4)
Settlements(2)
584 199 — — — 
Net periodic benefit cost(3)
$652 $281 $$19 $22 
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(1)In 2021 and 2020, net periodic benefit cost for U.S pension plans was $653 and $220, respectively.
(2)In 2021, Settlements were due to the purchase of a group annuity contract ($549 - see U.S. Pension Plan Annuitizations above) and the payment of lump-sum benefits ($35). In 2020, Settlements were due to two separate purchases of a group annuity contract (see U.S. Pension Plan Annuitizations and U.K. Pension Plan Annuitization above).
(3)Service cost was included within Cost of goods sold, Settlements were included within Restructuring and other charges, and all other components were included in Other expenses (income), net on the accompanying Statement of Consolidated Operations.
Schedule of Assumptions
Weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations and net periodic benefit cost for pension and other postretirement benefit plans were as follows:
Benefit obligationsNet periodic benefit cost
December 31,For the year ended December 31,
20212020202120202019
Discount rate—pension plans2.76 %2.45 %2.27 %2.86 %3.12 %
Discount rate—other postretirement benefit plans2.90 2.61 2.19 2.49 *
Rate of compensation increase—pension plans2.66 2.55 2.54 3.20 3.42 
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets—pension plans— — 4.91 6.09 6.73 
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*In 2019 the Company's other postretirement benefit plans were not material.
Schedule of Health Care Cost Trend Rates
Weighted-average assumed health care cost trend rates for U.S. other postretirement benefit plans were as follows (non-U.S. plans are not material):
20212020
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year4.5 %7.7 %
Rate to which the cost trend rate gradually declines4.7 %4.6 %
Year that the rate reaches the rate at which it is assumed to remain20272026
Schedule of Plan Assets
Arconic’s pension plan investment policy and weighted average asset allocations at December 31, 2021 and 2020, by asset class, were as follows:
Plan assets at December 31,
Asset class
Policy maximum
20212020
Equities40%31 %20 %
Fixed income100%56 51 
Other investments30%13 29 
Total100 %100 %
The following table presents the fair value of pension plan assets classified under either the appropriate level of the fair value hierarchy or net asset value:
December 31, 2021Level 1Level 2Level 3Net Asset ValueTotal
Equities:
Equity securities$12 $— $— $392 $404 
Long/short equity hedge funds— — — 24 24 
Private equity— — — 224 224 
$12 $— $— $640 $652 
Fixed Income:
Intermediate and long duration government/credit$95 $412 $— $612 $1,119 
Other23 — — 50 73 
$118 $412 $— $662 $1,192 
Other investments:
Real estate$— $— $— $108 $108 
Discretionary and systematic macro hedge funds— — — 99 99 
Other— — — 77 77 
$— $— $— $284 $284 
Total*
$130 $412 $— $1,586 $2,128 

December 31, 2020Level 1Level 2Level 3Net Asset ValueTotal
Equities:
Equity securities$$— $— $276 $277 
Long/short equity hedge funds— — — 107 107 
Private equity— — — 143 143 
$$— $— $526 $527 
Fixed Income:
Intermediate and long duration government/credit$117 $602 $— $606 $1,325 
Other— — 44 45 
$118 $602 $— $650 $1,370 
Other investments:
Real estate$39 $— $— $93 $132 
Discretionary and systematic macro hedge funds— — — 531 531 
Other— — — 94 94 
$39 $— $— $718 $757 
Total*
$158 $602 $— $1,894 $2,654 
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*As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the total fair value of pension plan assets excludes a net payable of $4 and net receivable of $100, respectively, which represents securities not yet settled plus interest and dividends earned on various investments.
Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments Benefit payments expected to be paid to pension (funded and unfunded) and other postretirement benefit plan participants are as follows:
For the year ended December 31,Pension benefitsOther postretirement benefits
2022$164 $29 
202316228
202416027
202515827
202615827
2027 through 2031763128
$1,565 $266