v3.7.0.1

Variable Interest Entities and Unconsolidated Investments in Power Plants (VIE Texuals) (Details) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
	Mar. 31, 2017 USD ($) MW	Mar. 31, 2016 USD ($)	Dec. 31, 2016 USD ($) MW
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]
Variable interest entity, financial or other support, amount	$ 0	$ 0
Equity method investment, summarized financial information, debt	256		$ 259
Prorata share of equity method investment, summarized financial information, debt	$ 128		$ 130
Greenfield [Member]
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]
Power generation capacity | MW	1,038
Equity method investment, ownership percentage	50.00%
Distribution from equity method investee	$ 0	0
Whitby [Member]
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]
Power generation capacity | MW	50
Equity method investment, ownership percentage	50.00%
Distribution from equity method investee	$ 13	$ 0
Variable Interest Entity, Primary Beneficiary [Member]
Variable Interest Entity [Line Items]
Power generation capacity | MW	8,988		9,491

X

- Definition

Distribution from equity method investee

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	cpn_DistributionFromEquityMethodInvestee
Namespace Prefix:	cpn_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	duration

X

- Definition

Equity Method Investment, Summarized Financial Information, Debt

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	cpn_EquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationDebt
Namespace Prefix:	cpn_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

X

- Definition

Power generation capacity

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	cpn_PowerGenerationCapacity
Namespace Prefix:	cpn_
Data Type:	num:powerItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	instant

X

- Definition

Prorata Share of Equity Method Investment, Summarized Financial Information, Debt

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	cpn_ProrataShareOfEquityMethodInvestmentSummarizedFinancialInformationDebt
Namespace Prefix:	cpn_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	instant

X

- Definition

The percentage of ownership of common stock or equity participation in the investee accounted for under the equity method of accounting.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 323
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3
-Subparagraph (a)(1)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=66011266&loc=d3e33918-111571

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	num:percentItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	instant

X

- Definition

The amount of financial or other support the reporting entity has provided (explicitly or implicitly) to the Variable Interest Entity (VIE) that it was not previously contractually required to provide or that the reporting entity intends to provide, including, for example, situations in which the reporting entity assisted the VIE in obtaining another type of support.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef
-Publisher FASB
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 810
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 5A
-Subparagraph (c)
-URI http://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=64801991&loc=SL6759159-111685

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityFinancialOrOtherSupportAmount
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	debit
Period Type:	duration

X

- Definition

Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityLineItems
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

X

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=cpn_GreenfieldMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

X

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=cpn_WhitbyMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

X

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_VariableInterestEntitiesByClassificationOfEntityAxis=us-gaap_VariableInterestEntityPrimaryBeneficiaryMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type: