INCOME TAXES (Tables)
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12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2016 |
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |
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| Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign |
The geographical breakdown of the Company’s loss before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 is as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, | | 2016 | | 2015 | | 2014 | | (in thousands) | | | | (As Adjusted)* | | (As Adjusted)* | Domestic | $ | (27,520 | ) | | $ | (37,658 | ) | | $ | (22,145 | ) | Foreign | (9,122 | ) | | (6,208 | ) | | (6,451 | ) | Loss before income Taxes | $ | (36,642 | ) | | $ | (43,866 | ) | | $ | (28,596 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | * Certain amounts have been adjusted for the retrospective changes in accounting policy for sales commissions (See Note 1).
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| Schedule of Components of Income Tax Provision |
The components of the income tax provision are as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, | | 2016 | | 2015 | | 2014 | | (in thousands) | Current: | | | | | | State | $ | 23 |
| | $ | (39 | ) | | $ | 93 |
| Federal | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| Foreign | 237 |
| | 638 |
| | 337 |
| Total current | $ | 260 |
| | $ | 599 |
| | $ | 430 |
| Deferred: | | | | | | State | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (1 | ) | Federal | 12 |
| | 12 |
| | 12 |
| Foreign | (3 | ) | | (259 | ) | | — |
| Total deferred | $ | 9 |
| | $ | (247 | ) | | $ | 11 |
| Total income tax provision | $ | 269 |
| | $ | 352 |
| | $ | 441 |
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| Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation |
The reconciliation of federal statutory income tax provision to the Company’s effective income tax provision is as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, | | 2016 | | 2015 | | 2014 | | (in thousands) | | | | (As Adjusted)* | | (As Adjusted)* | U.S. federal taxes at statutory tax rate | $ | (12,458 | ) | | $ | (14,915 | ) | | $ | (9,723 | ) | State taxes, net of federal benefit | 15 |
| | (26 | ) | | 61 |
| Change in valuation allowance | 8,618 |
| | 11,637 |
| | 6,146 |
| Foreign tax rate differential | 3,334 |
| | 2,752 |
| | 2,509 |
| Warrant revaluation | — |
| | — |
| | (31 | ) | Stock-based compensation | 1,805 |
| | 1,775 |
| | 2,025 |
| Tax credits | (947 | ) | | (785 | ) | | (627 | ) | Other | (98 | ) | | (86 | ) | | 81 |
| Provision for income taxes | $ | 269 |
| | $ | 352 |
| | $ | 441 |
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| | | | | | | | | * Certain amounts have been adjusted for the retrospective changes in accounting policy for sales commissions (See Note 1).
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| Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities |
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets for federal and state income taxes are as follows: | | | | | | | | | | As of December 31, | | 2016 | | 2015 | | (in thousands) | Deferred tax assets: | | | (As Adjusted)* | Net operating loss carryforwards | 43,482 |
| | 40,357 |
| Research and development credits | 6,901 |
| | 5,192 |
| Accruals and reserves | 3,682 |
| | 3,044 |
| Deferred revenue | 12,006 |
| | 10,068 |
| Stock-based compensation | 3,641 |
| | 2,290 |
| Other | 113 |
| | 440 |
| Gross deferred tax assets | 69,825 |
| | 61,391 |
| Valuation allowance | (65,791 | ) | | (56,352 | ) | Total deferred tax assets | $ | 4,034 |
| | $ | 5,039 |
| Deferred tax liabilities: | | | | Internally developed software | $ | (1,590 | ) | | $ | (2,303 | ) | Deferred Commission | $ | (2,192 | ) | | $ | (2,486 | ) | Goodwill | $ | (74 | ) | | $ | (63 | ) | Gross deferred tax liabilities | $ | (3,856 | ) | | $ | (4,852 | ) | Net deferred tax asset (liabilities) | $ | 178 |
| | $ | 187 |
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| | | | | | | | | * Certain amounts have been adjusted for the retrospective changes in accounting policy for sales commissions (See Note 1).
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| Summary of Operating Loss Carryforwards |
The net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards as of December 31, 2016, are as follows: | | | | | | | Amount | | Year Begin to Expire | | (in thousands) | | | Net operating losses, federal | 115,331 |
| | 2026 | Net operating losses, state | 79,084 |
| | 2017 | Research and development credits, federal | 5,816 |
| | 2026 | Research and development credits, state | 6,712 |
| | No expiration |
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| Summary of Tax Credit Carryforwards |
The net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards as of December 31, 2016, are as follows: | | | | | | | Amount | | Year Begin to Expire | | (in thousands) | | | Net operating losses, federal | 115,331 |
| | 2026 | Net operating losses, state | 79,084 |
| | 2017 | Research and development credits, federal | 5,816 |
| | 2026 | Research and development credits, state | 6,712 |
| | No expiration |
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| Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward |
The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of the Company’s total gross unrecognized tax benefit liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, | | 2016 | | 2015 | | 2014 | | (in thousands) | Gross unrecognized tax benefit - beginning balance | $ | 3,316 |
| | $ | 2,539 |
| | $ | 1,797 |
| Decreases related to tax positions from prior years | (21 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| Increases related to tax positions taken during current year | 1,146 |
| | 777 |
| | 742 |
| Gross unrecognized tax benefit - ending balance | $ | 4,441 |
| | $ | 3,316 |
| | $ | 2,539 |
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