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EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS AND LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLANS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS AND LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLANS [Abstract]  
Employee Benefit Plans and Long-Term Incentive Plans
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS AND LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLANS
Employee Benefit Plans
We rely on employees of NuStar GP, LLC to provide the necessary services to conduct our U.S. operations. NuStar GP, LLC sponsors various employee benefit plans.
The NuStar Pension Plan (the Pension Plan) is a qualified non-contributory defined benefit pension plan that became effective July 1, 2006. The Pension Plan covers substantially all of NuStar GP, LLC’s employees and generally provides eligible employees with retirement income calculated under a defined benefit formula based on years of service and compensation during their period of service. Employees become fully vested in their Pension Plan benefits upon attaining five years of vesting service.
NuStar GP, LLC also maintains an excess pension plan (the Excess Pension Plan) and a supplemental executive retirement plan (the SERP). The Excess Pension Plan and the SERP are nonqualified deferred compensation plans that provide benefits to a select group of management or other highly compensated employees of NuStar GP, LLC. Benefits under the Excess Pension Plan and the SERP are generally payable in a single lump sum payment upon the employee’s separation from service.
The NuStar Thrift Plan (the Thrift Plan) is a qualified employee profit-sharing plan that became effective June 26, 2006. Participation in the Thrift Plan is voluntary and is open to substantially all NuStar GP, LLC employees upon their date of hire, except for part-time employees (as defined in the Thrift Plan), who become eligible upon completing one year of service (as defined in the Thrift Plan). Thrift Plan participants can contribute from 1% up to 30% of their total annual compensation to the Thrift Plan in the form of pre-tax and/or after tax employee contributions. NuStar GP, LLC makes matching contributions in an amount equal to 100% of each participant’s employee contributions up to a maximum of 6% of the participant’s total annual compensation.
 
NuStar GP, LLC also maintains an excess thrift plan (the Excess Thrift Plan) that became effective July 1, 2006. The Excess Thrift Plan is a nonqualified deferred compensation plan that provides benefits to those employees of NuStar GP, LLC whose compensation and/or annual contributions under the Thrift Plan are subject to the limitations applicable to qualified retirement plans under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Benefits under the Excess Thrift Plan are generally payable in a single lump sum payment upon the employee’s separation from service.
NuStar GP, LLC also provides a post-retirement medical benefits plan for retired employees, referred to as other post-retirement benefits.
None of the Excess Thrift Plan, the Excess Pension Plan or the SERP is intended to constitute either a qualified plan under the provisions of Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code or a funded plan subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act.
We also maintain several other defined contribution plans for certain international employees located in Canada, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. For the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, our costs for these plans totaled $2.6 million, $2.5 million and $2.2 million, respectively.
Long-Term Incentive Plans
NuStar GP, LLC also sponsors the following:
The Third Amended and Restated 2000 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the 2000 LTIP), under which NuStar GP, LLC may award up to 3,250,000 NS common units. Awards under the 2000 LTIP can include NS unit options, restricted units, performance awards, distribution equivalent rights (DER) and contractual rights to receive common units. As of December 31, 2011, a total of 1,697,163 NS common units remained available to be awarded under the 2000 LTIP.
The 2003 Employee Unit Incentive Plan (the UIP) under which NuStar GP, LLC may award up to 500,000 NS common units to employees of NuStar GP, LLC or its affiliates, excluding officers and directors of NuStar GP, LLC and its affiliates. Awards under the UIP can include NS unit options, restricted units and DER. As of December 31, 2011, a total of 234,979 NS common units remained available to be awarded under the UIP.
The 2002 Unit Option Plan (the UOP) under which NuStar GP, LLC may award up to 200,000 NS unit options to officers and directors of NuStar GP, LLC or its affiliates, of which substantially all of the NS unit options have been awarded as of December 31, 2011.
The 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the 2006 LTIP) under which NuStar GP Holdings may award up to 2,000,000 NSH units to employees, consultants and directors of NuStar GP Holdings and its affiliates, including us. Awards under the 2006 LTIP can include NSH unit options, performance awards, DER, restricted units, phantom units, unit grants and unit appreciation rights. As of December 31, 2011, a total of 1,540,033 NSH units remained available to be awarded under the 2006 LTIP.
The number of awards granted under the above-described plans were as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
 
Granted
 
Vesting
 
Granted
 
Vesting
 
Granted
 
Vesting
2000 LTIP:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance awards
27,111

 
(a)
 
21,380

 
(a)
 
23,233

 
(a)
Restricted units
208,195

 
1/5 per year
 
191,430

 
1/5 per year
 
194,973

 
1/5 per year
Restricted units (grants to non-employee directors of NuStar GP, LLC)
6,760

 
1/3 per year
 
3,938

 
1/3 per year
 
5,076

 
1/3 per year
UIP:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted units (b)
14,005

 
1/5 per year
 
11,520

 
1/5 per year
 
10,692

 
1/5 per year
2006 LTIP:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Restricted units
24,970

 
1/5 per year
 
21,935

 
1/5 per year
 
24,290

 
1/5 per year
Restricted units (grants to non-employee directors of NuStar GP Holdings) (c)
9,987

 
1/3 per year
 
6,156

 
1/3 per year
 
8,627

 
1/3 per year
 
(a)
Performance awards vest 1/3 per year if certain performance measures are met.
(b)
The UIP restricted unit grants include 2,880, 2,460 and 2,382 restricted unit awards granted to certain international employees for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, that vest 1/3 per year, as defined in the award agreements.
(c)
We do not reimburse NuStar GP, LLC for compensation expense relating to these awards.
Our share of compensation expense related to the various long-term incentive plans and benefit plans described above is as follows: 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2011
 
2010
 
2009
 
(Thousands of Dollars)
Long-term incentive plans
$
8,521

 
$
20,349

 
$
15,060

Benefit plans
$
13,684

 
$
13,129

 
$
9,359