v3.4.0.3
INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income before Income Taxes

The components of income (loss) before income taxes, equity in net income (loss) of equity method investee and non-controlling interest are as follows:

 

   Year ended December 31, 
   2013   2014   2015 
             
Domestic  $(522)  $(40,612)  $(24,350)
Foreign   1,311    7,887    (3,925)
   $789   $(32,725)  $(28,275)

 

Schedule of Income Tax Expense

The current and deferred components of the income tax (expense) credit appearing in the consolidated statements of operations are as follows:

 

   Year ended December 31, 
   2013   2014   2015 
             
Current tax  $(124)  $(1,780)  $(48)
Deferred tax   (279)   3,576   204
   $(403)  $1,796  $156

 

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The Group's deferred tax assets and liabilities as at December 31, 2014 and 2015 are attributable to the following:

 

   At December 31, 
   2014   2015 
Expenditures deductible for tax purpose in future years          
- Accrued legal and professional fees  $14   $1 
- Accrued bonus   56    70 
- Other   1,098    1,060 
Tax losses   9,516    15,807 
Depreciation and amortization   64    - 
Total deferred tax assets  $10,748   $16,938 
Valuation allowance   (9,516)   (15,807)
Deferred tax assets   1,232    1,131 
           
Interest income taxable for tax purpose in future years   (160)   (155)
Deferred tax liability arising from withholding tax on undistributed profits   (919)   (715)
Total deferred tax liabilities   (1,079)   (870)
Deferred tax (liabilities) assets, net  $153   $261 

 

Schedule of Deferred Tax Balances

The following is the analysis of deferred tax balances for reporting purposes:

 

   At December 31, 
   2014   2015 
Deferred tax assets          
Current  $1,179   $938 
Non-current   53    193 
   $1,232   $1,131 
Deferred tax liabilities          
Current  $(160)  $(155)
Non-current   (919)   (715)
    (1,079)   (870)
Deferred tax (liabilities) assets, net  $153   $261 

 

Schedule of Valuation Allowance on Deferred Assets

Movement of valuation allowance:

 

   2013   2014   2015 
             
At the beginning of the year  $3,535   $5,217   $9,516 
Change for the year   1,682    4,299    6,291 
At the end of the year  $5,217   $9,516   $15,807 

 

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

A reconciliation between the provision for income tax computed by applicable PRC enterprise income tax rate to income (loss) before income taxes, equity in net (loss) income of equity method investees and non-controlling interest, and actual provision for income taxes is as follows:

 

   Year ended December 31, 
   2013   2014   2015 
             
PRC tax rate   25%   25%   25%
Tax provision (credit) at PRC enterprise income tax rate  $197   $(8,181)  $(7,068)
Expenses not deductible for tax purpose   403    3,701    1,879 
Share-based compensation not deductible for tax purpose   123    11    36 
Income not taxable for tax purposes   (1,005)   (5,146)   (142)
Net change in valuation allowance   1,682    4,299    6,291 
Effect of tax exemption and preferential income tax rate granted to PRC subsidiaries   (930)   3,857    (1,508)
Effect of the different income tax rates in other jurisdictions   204    301    196 
Effect of withholding tax on undistributed earnings   400    (762)   (205)
Utilization of tax loss previously not recognized   (685)   -    - 
(Over provision) under provision in prior year   (78)   (90)   32 
Others   92    214    333
Income tax expense(credit)  $403   $(1,796)  $(156)