Income Taxes (Tables)
|
12 Months Ended |
Apr. 30, 2016 |
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |
|
| Components of Loss Before Income Tax |
U.S. and international components of loss before income taxes were as follows (in thousands): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended April 30, | | 2016 | | 2015 | | 2014 | U.S. | $ | (27,239 | ) | | $ | (35,174 | ) | | $ | (55,508 | ) | International | 1,938 |
| | 2,064 |
| | 2,162 |
| Loss from continuing operations before income taxes | $ | (25,301 | ) | | $ | (33,110 | ) | | $ | (53,346 | ) |
|
| Income Tax Expense (Benefit) |
Income tax expense (benefit) is composed of the following (in thousands): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended April 30, | | 2016 | | 2015 | | 2014 | Current: | | | | | | Federal | $ | — |
| | $ | (38 | ) | | $ | — |
| State | (77 | ) | | 182 |
| | 294 |
| International | 556 |
| | 951 |
| | 567 |
| Total | 479 |
| | 1,095 |
| | 861 |
| Deferred: | | | | | | Federal | (6,635 | ) | | (12,491 | ) | | (13,930 | ) | State | (1,070 | ) | | (2,308 | ) | | (2,091 | ) | International | (94 | ) | | 44 |
| | 203 |
| Total | (7,799 | ) | | (14,755 | ) | | (15,818 | ) | Change in valuation allowance | 7,358 |
| | 13,714 |
| | 14,457 |
| Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | $ | 38 |
| | $ | 54 |
| | $ | (500 | ) |
|
| Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation |
The difference between the tax expense (benefit) derived by applying the Federal statutory income tax rate to net losses and the expense recognized in the financial statements is as follows (in thousands): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended April 30, | | 2016 | | 2015 | | 2014 | U.S. federal taxes at statutory rate | $ | (8,603 | ) | | $ | (11,257 | ) | | $ | (18,138 | ) | State tax provision | (625 | ) | | (923 | ) | | (1,510 | ) | Foreign tax rate differentials | (108 | ) | | (206 | ) | | (123 | ) | Research and development credit | (1,473 | ) | | (1,972 | ) | | (1,201 | ) | Stock options | 3,480 |
| | 506 |
| | 1,608 |
| Nondeductible legal expenses | — |
| | 200 |
| | 5,796 |
| Permanent differences and other | — |
| | (8 | ) | | (1,389 | ) | Return to provision adjustments | 9 |
| | — |
| | — |
| Change in valuation allowance | 7,358 |
| | 13,714 |
| | 14,457 |
| Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | $ | 38 |
| | $ | 54 |
| | $ | (500 | ) |
|
| Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities |
Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax liabilities and assets as of April 30, 2016 and 2015 are as follows (in thousands): | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended April 30, | | | 2016 | | 2015 | Deferred tax asset: | | | | | Bad debts | | $ | 872 |
| | $ | 1,493 |
| Other accruals | | 1,138 |
| | 1,317 |
| Charitable contributions | | 509 |
| | 352 |
| Stock options | | 5,832 |
| | 5,412 |
| State tax credit | | 2,347 |
| | 496 |
| Net operating losses | | 64,998 |
| | 58,822 |
| Research and development credit | | 6,290 |
| | 6,485 |
| Deferred rent | | 2,513 |
| | 273 |
| Deferred revenue | | 1,969 |
| | 1,816 |
| FTC | | 128 |
| | — |
| Total deferred tax asset | | 86,596 |
| | 76,466 |
| Less valuation allowance | | (73,806 | ) | | (66,448 | ) | Net deferred tax assets | | 12,790 |
| | 10,018 |
| Deferred tax liability: | | | | | Amortization of intangible assets | | (3,564 | ) | | (4,300 | ) | Depreciation | | (7,476 | ) | | (4,374 | ) | Total deferred tax liability | | (11,040 | ) | | (8,674 | ) | Total net deferred tax assets | | $ | 1,750 |
| | $ | 1,344 |
|
|
| Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward |
The aggregate changes in the balance of unrecognized tax benefits were as follows (in thousands): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended April 30, | | 2016 | | 2015 | | 2014 | Unrecognized tax benefits as of May 1, | $ | 3,619 |
| | $ | 2,157 |
| | $ | 1,729 |
| Tax positions taken in prior periods: | | | | | | Gross increases | 88 |
| | 883 |
| | — |
| Gross decreases | (42 | ) | | — |
| | (14 | ) | Tax positions taken in current period: | | | | | | Gross increases | 528 |
| | 579 |
| | 442 |
| Gross decreases | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| Lapse of statute of limitations | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| Balance as of April 30, | $ | 4,193 |
| | $ | 3,619 |
| | $ | 2,157 |
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