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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of income (loss) before income taxes
Income from continuing operations before income taxes for fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018 is summarized as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Years Ended March 31,
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
2018
Swiss
 
$
238,303

 
$
212,986

 
$
177,935

Non-Swiss
 
86,023

 
58,147

 
54,330

Income before taxes
 
$
324,326

 
$
271,133

 
$
232,265


Schedule of provision (benefit) for income taxes
The provision for (benefit from) income taxes is summarized as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Years Ended March 31,
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
2018
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Swiss
 
$
5,474

 
$
1,364

 
$
3,526

Non-Swiss
 
29,078

 
24,334

 
13,142

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Swiss
 
(153,210
)
 

 

Non-Swiss
 
(6,739
)
 
(12,138
)
 
7,055

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
 
$
(125,397
)
 
$
13,560

 
$
23,723


Schedule of difference between the provision (benefit) for income taxes and expected tax provision (benefit) at the statutory income tax rate
The difference between the provision for (benefit from) income taxes and the expected tax provision (tax benefit) at the statutory income tax rate of 8.5% is reconciled below (in thousands):
 
 
Years Ended March 31,
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
2018
Expected tax provision at statutory income tax rates
 
$
27,568

 
$
23,046

 
$
19,743

Income taxes at different rates
 
(5,592
)
 
(10,113
)
 
(9,611
)
Research and development tax credits
 
(4,692
)
 
(5,432
)
 
(4,124
)
Executive compensation
 
1,582

 
3,344

 
1,835

Stock-based compensation
 
(2,735
)
 
(7,288
)
 
(9,376
)
Deferred tax effects from Tax Act
 

 

 
22,325

Deferred tax effects from TRAF
 
(206,792
)
 

 

Valuation allowance
 
(538
)
 
1,891

 
533

Restructuring charges / (credits)
 
12

 
961

 
(10
)
Unrecognized tax benefits
 
64,683

 
8,269

 
3,627

Other, net
 
1,107

 
(1,118
)
 
(1,219
)
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
 
$
(125,397
)
 
$
13,560

 
$
23,723


Schedule of deferred income tax assets and liabilities
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
 
 
2020
 
2019
Deferred tax assets:
 
 

 
 

Net operating loss carryforwards
 
$
17,065

 
$
16,323

Tax credit carryforwards
 
56,910

 
52,263

Accruals
 
57,923

 
52,304

Depreciation and amortization
 
4,831

 
5,716

Tax step-up of goodwill from TRAF
 
151,220

 

Share-based compensation
 
10,947

 
8,703

Gross deferred tax assets
 
298,896

 
135,309

Valuation allowance
 
(29,171
)
 
(28,375
)
Gross deferred tax assets after valuation allowance
 
269,725

 
106,934

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 

 
 

Acquired intangible assets and other
 
(31,128
)
 
(18,176
)
Gross deferred tax liabilities
 
(31,128
)
 
(18,176
)
Deferred tax assets, net
 
$
238,597

 
$
88,758


Summary of aggregate changes in gross unrecognized tax benefits
The aggregate changes in gross unrecognized tax benefits in fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018 were as follows (in thousands). Fiscal year 2020 includes gross unrecognized tax benefits recorded as a result of the enactment of TRAF in Switzerland:
March 31, 2017
 
$
63,667

Lapse of statute of limitations
 
(7,505
)
Decreases in balances related to tax positions taken during prior years
 
(704
)
Increases in balances related to tax positions taken during the year
 
13,673

March 31, 2018
 
$
69,131

Lapse of statute of limitations
 
(2,511
)
Decreases in balances related to tax positions taken during prior years
 
(1,550
)
Increases in balances related to tax positions taken during the year
 
11,479

March 31, 2019
 
$
76,549

Lapse of statute of limitations
 
(3,501
)
Decreases in balances related to tax positions taken during prior years
 
(679
)
Increases in balances related to tax positions taken during the year
 
71,128

March 31, 2020
 
$
143,497