UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
(Mark One)
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ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 0-21796
CDW Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Illinois
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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36-3310735
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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200 N. Milwaukee Ave.
Vernon Hills, Illinois
(Address of principal executive offices)
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60061
(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (847) 465-6000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of
the Securities Act.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 of
Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
Yes o No
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is
not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer þ Accelerated filer
o Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act) Yes o No þ
As of June 30, 2005, the last business day of the registrants most recently completed second
fiscal quarter, the aggregate market value of the common stock held by non-affiliates was
approximately $3.545 billion, based upon the closing market price per share of $56.95.
As of February 24, 2006, the registrant had 80,307,715 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value,
outstanding.
Documents Incorporated by Reference
Portions of the definitive Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders scheduled to be
held on May 17, 2006 are incorporated by reference into Part III.
CDW CORPORATION
FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005
INDEX
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PART I
General
CDW Corporation (collectively with its subsidiaries, CDW or the Company) is a leading
direct marketer of multi-brand information technology products and services in the United States.
The Company was founded in 1984 and reincorporated in 1995 in Illinois. Our extensive offering of
products, including hardware and peripherals, software, accessories and other products, combined
with our service offerings, provide comprehensive solutions for our customers technology needs.
We offer customers a broad range of technology products from leading brands such as Adobe, APC,
Apple, Cisco, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Lenovo, Microsoft, Sony, Symantec, Toshiba and ViewSonic, among
others. Our dedicated, well-trained coworkers and high volume, cost-efficient operations,
supported by our proprietary information technology systems, enable us to offer these products at
competitive prices combined with a high level of customer service. We provide a variety of
value-added services and web-based tools to our customers, including the ability to custom
configure multi-branded solutions, manage software licenses through our Software License Tracker
tool, track tagged assets through our IT Asset Management Tracking Database and generate online
quotes. We also offer technical support and customer service 24 hours a day, 7 days a week to our
customers.
In September 2003, we purchased selected U.S. assets and the Canadian operations of Micro
Warehouse, a reseller of computers, software and peripheral products. Building on the Micro
Warehouse transactions, we expanded our customer base, increased our penetration in the public
sector, and extended our growth platform into Canada.
For financial reporting purposes, we have two operating segments, corporate sector and public
sector. Our corporate sector customers are concentrated in the small to medium business (SMB)
category, which is generally comprised of businesses that have less than 500 employees at a single
location. Our public sector customers are comprised of federal, state and local government
entities, educational institutions and healthcare customers. (See Note 15 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements for certain financial information regarding our two operating segments.)
In July 2005, we announced the creation of a dedicated healthcare sales team. In creating
this team, we consolidated healthcare accounts from across our entire sales organization and
transferred these accounts to the new team in the public sector group. This new team focuses on IT
solutions addressing the unique needs of a range of customers within the healthcare field.
For the year ended December 31, 2005, 99% of our net sales were to commercial customers,
defined as public sector and corporate sector customers excluding consumers. We create a high
degree of customer loyalty through our relationship-focused account managers and value-added
services. These account managers become knowledgeable about customer needs and assist customers by
providing advice on the selection and configuration of multi-branded technology solutions. We
focus on generating repeat sales from existing customers while also generating sales from new
customers.
We market to current and prospective customers through our catalogs, other direct mail
programs, product advertisements in newspapers, computer trade magazines and other publications,
our Web sites and various Web advertising vehicles. Additionally, we promote the CDW brand on a
national basis through our branding campaign, which includes television, print media and other
activities. Our marketing efforts are integrated with a proactive outbound calling program by our
account managers. We also focus significant efforts on developing and expanding our E-commerce
initiatives. These initiatives include CDW.com, CDWG.com, macwarehouse.com
and CDW.ca (our Web sites), and CDW@work and
CDWG@work (our extranets), which are
customized Web sites for our commercial customers.
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We adhere to a core philosophy known as the CDW CIRCLE OF SERVICEä, which places the
customer at the center of all of the Companys actions. The fundamental element of the CDW CIRCLE
OF SERVICEä is our coworkers, who are highly motivated to share in the Companys success.
The CDW CIRCLE OF SERVICEä philosophy is based on the premise that People Do Business With
People They Like. The CDW CIRCLE OF SERVICEä is a graphic reminder to our coworkers that
good service leads to good experiences and increased sales.
Electronic versions of CDWs Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q,
Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to these reports are available free of charge through
our Web site, CDW.com, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file these
reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Business Strategy
The Companys business strategy is to be a high volume, cost-efficient direct marketer of
multi-brand, competitively-priced information technology products and services, while providing a
high level of support to our customers. We believe that the following factors are of principal
importance in our ability to implement this business strategy:
Multi-Branded Solutions. We offer more than 100,000 products, which include a wide range of
products from leading brands including Adobe, APC, Apple, Cisco, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Lenovo,
Microsoft, Sony, Symantec, Toshiba, ViewSonic and others. With this broad selection of products,
we can provide our customers with fully-integrated, multi-branded technology solutions and the
convenience of one-stop shopping. We also continuously review and enhance our product mix based on
new product introductions and the needs of our customers.
Customer Focus. We focus our sales and marketing efforts on attracting and serving commercial
customers. We believe commercial customers typically have ongoing requirements to purchase
sophisticated products and systems and value our relationship-based approach and high level of
service. Our field sales force actively calls on selected commercial customers and prospects in
person to augment our inside sales force. We also reach our customers through our customized Web
sites, CDW@work and CDWG@work.
Competitive Pricing. We are able to offer our customers competitive prices due to our low
cost structure, efficient distribution methods, ability to purchase products both directly from
manufacturers as well as through distributors and economies of scale in purchasing products. Our
size, financial strength and ability to successfully serve our customers allow us to negotiate
advantageous purchasing terms and earn vendor incentives.
Marketing. We use a marketing mix of direct response activities, including our catalogs and
trade magazine advertising, combined with a multifaceted branding campaign, including national
television and print advertising. These activities are intended to promote a high level of
awareness of CDW and generate customer response. Our marketing activities are directed to
commercial customers and the decision makers in commercial organizations.
Customer Service. Our sales force consists of more than 2,100 account managers, field sales
representatives and product category specialists who are highly trained in the Companys systems
and philosophies, and in the products we sell, enabling them to provide a high level of customer
service. We assign an account manager to each customer. Account managers obtain an understanding
of their customers businesses and technology systems and are able to recommend integrated product
solutions based on customer needs, past purchases and technological developments. Our account
managers provide a high level of customer service utilizing CDWs proprietary customer relationship
management system. Customers also benefit from specialty sales support teams that have in-depth
knowledge of and experience with complex
technology products and applications in multiple product categories, such as networking solutions,
storage applications and software licenses.
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Custom Configuration. We offer custom configuration services such as the installation of
accessories and expansion products, loading of software, imaging for custom applications and
configuration of network operating systems. These services are performed in specialized
configuration centers within our distribution centers. Our custom configuration services benefit
our customers by reducing the cost and time necessary to deploy new products into their existing
technology environment.
Technical Support. Our technical staff is well-trained and maintains high levels of
professional certification from product manufacturers. We employ a technical staff of more than
170 coworkers with over 425 manufacturer certifications to assist our customers with technical
questions and issues during regular business hours. We offer technical support services by
telephone 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. We believe that our commitment to service at the time of
sale and after the purchase maximizes sales opportunities and encourages repeat customers.
Proprietary Information Technology Systems. We use proprietary, real-time information
technology systems which centralize the management of key functions and generate daily operating
reports enabling management to identify and respond quickly to internal changes and to provide high
levels of customer satisfaction. We also monitor trends in the information technology industry.
We integrate our systems with our Web sites, CDW.com, CDWG.com,
macwarehouse.com and CDW.ca, providing real-time information for our customers.
Effective Inventory Control. Our inventory tracking system, purchasing system, cycle counting
system and use of vendor stock balancing programs allow us to minimize our
investment in inventory and to reduce inventory discrepancies and the risk of obsolescence while
meeting customer needs by shipping orders generally on a same-day basis.
High Quality Coworkers. We strive to attract, retain and motivate high quality coworkers and
provide our coworkers with competitive compensation and incentives designed to maximize performance
and productivity. Our objective is, whenever possible, to promote coworkers from within the
Company to positions of increased responsibility. Examples of rewards and motivations for our
coworkers include short-term incentive programs, profit-sharing and stock-based compensation for
coworkers at the manager level and above.
Purchasing and Vendor Relationships
We purchase products for resale from manufacturers, distributors and other sources, all of
whom we consider our vendors. During 2005, we purchased approximately 52% of the products we sold
directly from manufacturers and the remaining amount from distributors and other sources. We
believe that effective purchasing from a diverse vendor base is a key element of our business
strategy. For the year ended December 31, 2005, purchases from distributors Tech Data and Ingram
Micro represented approximately 17% and 15%, respectively, of our total purchases. Additionally,
in 2005, sales of products manufactured by Hewlett-Packard comprised approximately 28% of our total
sales.
Our marketing and purchasing staffs work together to identify reliable, high-quality suppliers
of products and then actively negotiate to achieve the lowest possible cost and expand vendor
incentive programs. We seek to establish strong relationships with our vendors. Several of our
leading vendors, such as Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Lenovo and Microsoft, have full-time product
specialists on-site at our facilities.
We are authorized by manufacturers to sell via direct marketing all or selected products
offered by the manufacturer. Our authorization with each manufacturer provides for certain terms
and conditions, which may include one or more of the following: product return privileges, price
protection policies, purchase discounts and vendor incentive programs, such as purchase or sales
rebates and cooperative advertising reimbursements. Vendors also periodically offer us
opportunities to purchase a large amount of product at
reduced prices. Vendor incentive programs are at the discretion of the vendors and usually
require the achievement of a specified sales volume or growth rate within a specified period of
time to qualify for all, or some, of the incentive programs.
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Inventory Management/Distribution
We utilize our proprietary information technology systems to manage our inventory in an
aggressive, cost-efficient manner, resulting in a rapid-turn inventory model. Our information
technology systems provide information on each item of inventory from the time it is ordered until
it is shipped to a customer. We generally only stock items that have attained a minimum sales
volume and use vendor stock balancing programs to minimize our investment in inventory.
Our distribution process is highly automated. Once a customer order is received, by phone,
online or by fax, it is processed for credit approval. After credit approval, orders are
automatically routed to one of our distribution centers for picking and shipping.
We operate two distribution centers: a 450,000 square foot facility in Vernon Hills, Illinois,
and our new 513,000 square foot facility in North Las Vegas, Nevada. We believe that these
distribution centers are ideally located for purposes of shipping products throughout the United
States and provide timely access to our principal distributors. Our locations enable us to obtain
non-stocked items for same-day shipping. We believe that competitive sources of supply are
available in substantially all of the merchandise categories we carry.
Our second distribution center in North Las Vegas, Nevada became operational in late 2005 and
will support the Companys growth beyond 2005. This new facility is targeted to handle 30% of our
total shipping volume by the end of the first quarter of 2006 and will predominantly serve
customers located in the Western United States.
Marketing and Advertising Activities
We market to our current and prospective customers using catalogs, direct mail programs,
advertising and an outbound calling program. In addition, we promote the CDW brand through a
national branding campaign, which includes print media, television advertisements and other
activities.
Catalogs are one of our main advertising vehicles and our catalog strategy has evolved to
include specialty catalogs for products such as networking communications and software. Our main
catalog also includes articles about noteworthy technology developments and interviews with
industry executives. We also hold a Customer Technology Seminar Series, hosting representatives
from industry manufacturers and influential persons in the technology field who discuss the latest
information technology issues with our customers. Customers who are unable to attend the series
can access the presentations on the Companys Web sites.
As a result of our relationships with our vendors, a substantial portion of our advertising
and marketing expenses are reimbursed through cooperative advertising reimbursement programs.
These cooperative advertising programs are at the discretion of our vendors and are typically tied
to sales or purchasing volumes or other commitments required to be met by the Company within a
specified period of time. To measure the effectiveness of our various marketing activities, we
track customer responses to our efforts by a variety of means. We use this information to further
refine our marketing strategy and to develop more effective programs.
E-commerce
We utilize our Web sites and extranets to implement our business strategy. Our objective is
to make it easy for our customers to transact business with the Company and ultimately to enhance
our customer relationships. Our Web sites include many advanced features to attract new customers
and produce sales, including more than 100,000 computer products to search and order online,
advanced search capabilities,
product specifications, and information on product availability and pricing. During 2005 and 2004,
we generated $1.769 billion and $1.526 billion, respectively, of direct online sales over our Web
sites, representing approximately 28% and 27% of total sales, respectively.
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We continue to enhance our customized Web sites, marketed as CDW@work and
CDWG@work extranets. These sites give customers online access to information such as order
and shipping status, payment details, purchase history and details about their dedicated account
team. Customers may also use their sites to automate technology purchasing procedures, manage
software licenses, inventory asset-tagged items, reprint invoices and retrieve quotes prepared by
their account managers. Many customers use the extranets to gather product information, including
pricing and availability, and then follow up with their account managers to access the account
managers knowledge regarding product compatibility and other information.
Sales Activities and Order Fulfillment
Our success is due in part to the strength of the relationships our account managers develop
with our customers by calling existing and potential new customers, providing advice on products,
and responding to customer inquiries. Our account managers are trained in Company philosophies and
systems, have in-depth product knowledge and are motivated to maximize gross profit and provide
high levels of customer service. New account managers are immersed in CDW Academy, our proprietary
sales training program, and complete an intensive sales consulting, product training, systems and
customer service curriculum. We seek to build customer relationships by generally assigning each
customer to the account manager who first serves the customer. Upon subsequent calls to CDW, the
customer is directed to its account manager for assistance. In the spirit of teamwork, account
managers are encouraged to cooperate and work together to maximize customer satisfaction and gross
profit.
Each catalog and advertisement distributed by the Company bears a toll-free number and Web
site address to be used by customers in contacting CDW to place a product order. Telephone calls
are answered by account managers who utilize proprietary on-line computer systems to retrieve
information regarding product characteristics, cost and availability and to enter customer orders.
Account managers enter orders on-line into an order fulfillment system which updates our customer
purchase history. Computer processing of orders is performed immediately following the placement
of the order and credit approval. We ship most credit approved orders on the day the order is
received. We generally ship products to customers by AIT, DHL, Eagle, FedEx, United Parcel Service
and other commercial delivery services and invoice customers for delivery charges.
Customers
We are not dependent on any one customer. For the year ended December 31, 2005, our largest
customer comprised approximately 0.4% of net sales and our top five customers comprised
approximately 1.3% of net sales. Our corporate customers are primarily small and medium size
businesses that generally have less than 500 employees at a single location. We also serve larger
corporate customers, including FORTUNE 1000 companies, as either a primary or secondary vendor.
Our public sector segment focuses on meeting the technology needs of federal, state and local
governments, educational institutions and healthcare customers.
Our customers are located almost entirely in the United States. Approximately 2% of our sales
in 2005 were to customers outside of the continental United States, primarily in Canada.
Custom Configuration and Technical Support
We offer custom configuration services such as the installation of accessories and expansion
products, loading of software, imaging for custom applications and configuration of network
operating systems. Custom configurations provide additional value to our customers because they
reduce the cost and time necessary to deploy new products into their existing technology
environments. The ability to configure products to customer specifications enables CDW to generate
incremental sales. In order to meet growing demand for
configuration services, we have 24,000 square feet devoted to configuration services in our Vernon
Hills, Illinois distribution center, including an 8,000 square foot enterprise configuration center
for specialized configuration services. In addition, we have 25,000 square feet of configuration
space in our North Las Vegas, Nevada distribution center to be used in performing standard and
specialized configuration services.
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Our technical support staff is well trained and maintains high levels of professional
certification from manufacturers relating to the products we sell. Our technical support staff is
motivated to obtain high certification levels, as they are compensated, in part, on the levels of
those certifications. Technical support is available by telephone 24 hours a day, 7 days a week to
assist customers with technical problems or answer questions in order to increase customer
satisfaction and reduce product returns. We have developed a proprietary customer service tracking
system to ensure that customer-initiated service requests are responded to rapidly. As a result,
substantially all customer service calls are answered in one minute or less.
Information Technology Systems
Our information technology systems are a key element in our ability to maintain what we
believe is the lowest cost structure among multi-brand direct marketers of information technology
products and services in the United States. Our customized information technology and telephony
systems allow for centralized management of key functions, including inventory management,
collection of accounts receivable, purchasing, sales and distribution. Additionally, our systems
enable the preparation of daily operating reports which provide thorough, detailed and timely
information regarding key aspects of our business. Our proprietary information technology systems
enable us to enhance productivity, ship customer orders on a same-day basis, respond quickly to
industry changes and provide high levels of customer service. Historical customer orders are
tracked within our system so that we can provide our customers with updates regarding product
upgrades and other information relating to the products they purchase from the Company.
Our success is dependent on the accuracy and proper utilization of our information technology
and telephony systems. We anticipate that we will continue to upgrade the software and hardware
for our information technology systems. In addition, our ability to adapt our systems to changes
in the competitive environment or to take advantage of additional automation is dependent on our
ability to recruit and retain qualified information technology professionals.
Coworkers, Training and Culture
At December 31, 2005, we employed approximately 4,300 coworkers. We consider our coworker
relations to be excellent. No coworkers are covered by collective bargaining agreements.
We emphasize the recruiting, training and development of high quality coworkers throughout our
organization. Our objective is to promote coworkers from within the Company to positions of
increased responsibility, whenever possible. We help our coworkers develop through CDW University,
our company-wide training program. CDW University provides specialized training in sales and
relationship-building techniques, technical certifications, leadership development skills and
interpersonal and professional skills.
We strive to create a supportive and rewarding work environment. In 2006, we were named by
FORTUNE magazine as one of the 100 Best Companies to Work For for the eighth consecutive year.
CDW coworkers are encouraged to provide their thoughts and concerns regarding the Company directly
to management, including through our whistleblower hotline.
Incentive and Regular Compensation Arrangements
Compensation Arrangements. Our coworkers are compensated on a basis that rewards performance
and the achievement of identified goals. For example, account managers generally receive
compensation pursuant to a monthly commission schedule which is based on the gross profit they
generate. Account managers have the authority to negotiate and adjust prices for products,
provided that the product is sold at a price which
meets established management guidelines and pursuant to various contracted prices, where
applicable. Account managers have the opportunity to achieve relatively high compensation levels
and have historically shown increased productivity as training and experience levels increase.
Stock Incentive Plans. In addition to regular compensation, we provide coworkers at the
manager level and above with additional long-term incentives designed to maximize performance and
productivity. To this end, we
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have adopted various stock-based compensation plans which enable
these coworkers to share in the Companys success through appreciation in the value of the
Companys stock.
Trademarks and Trade Names
We conduct business under a number of trademarks, trade names and service marks including
CDW®, CDW. THE RIGHT TECHNOLOGY. RIGHT AWAY.®, CDW@WORK®, CDW-G®, CDW-G@WORK®, and CDW
SOLUTIONEDGE®. We have taken steps to protect these marks, some of which are registered, and
believe they have significant value and are important factors in our marketing programs.
There are many factors that affect our business and the results of operations, some of which
are beyond our control. The following is a description of some important factors that may cause
the actual results of operations in future periods to differ materially from those currently
expected or desired.
Our sales and profitability may be affected by changes in the economic environment and other
factors. There are many factors which could affect our business, including:
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the capital and technology spending patterns of existing and prospective customers; |
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general economic trends; |
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the addition of new customers and further penetration of our existing customer base; |
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the productivity and retention of our sales force; |
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the optimization of our product mix and pricing strategies; |
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the availability of products from our vendors; |
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the successful development of new technology and products by equipment manufacturers
and software developers; and |
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new competitors and new forms of competition. |
Our business depends on our vendor relationships and the availability of products. We
purchase products for resale from manufacturers, distributors and other sources, all of whom we
consider our vendors. During 2005, we purchased approximately 52% of the products we sold directly
from manufacturers and the remaining amount from distributors and other sources. We are authorized
by manufacturers to sell all or some of their products via direct marketing activities. Our
authorization with each manufacturer is subject to specific terms and conditions regarding such
things as product return privileges, price protection policies, purchase discounts and vendor
incentive programs, including purchase rebates, sales volume rebates and cooperative advertising
reimbursements.
From time to time, vendors may terminate our right to sell some or all of their products or
change these terms and conditions or reduce or discontinue the incentives that they offer us. Any
such termination or the implementation of such changes could have a negative impact on our
operating income. Additionally, some products are subject to manufacturer allocation, which limits
the number of units of those products that are available to resellers, including us.
Sales of Cisco, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Lenovo, Microsoft, Sony and Toshiba products comprise a
substantial portion of our sales. In 2005, sales of products manufactured by Hewlett-Packard
represented approximately 28% of our total sales and, therefore, we are dependent on the economic
condition and product
competitiveness of, and our business relationship with, this manufacturer in particular. In
addition, although we purchase from a diverse vendor base, in 2005, products we purchased from
distributors Tech Data and Ingram Micro represented approximately 17% and 15%, respectively, of our
total purchases. The loss of, or change in business relationship with, any of these or any other
key vendors, or the diminished availability of their products, could reduce the supply and increase
the cost of products we sell and negatively impact our competitive position. Additionally, the
relocation of key distributors utilized in our purchasing model could adversely impact our results
of operations. Although to date mergers among manufacturers have not had an
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adverse impact on our
business and results of operations, further consolidation could adversely impact us.
The success of our business depends on the continuing development, maintenance and operation
of our information technology systems. Our success is dependent on the accuracy, proper
utilization and continuing development of our information technology systems, including our
business application systems, Web servers and telephony system. The quality and our utilization of
the information generated by our information technology systems, and our success in implementing
new systems and upgrades, affects, among other things, our ability to:
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conduct business with our customers; |
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manage our inventory and accounts receivable; |
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purchase, sell, ship and invoice our products efficiently and on a timely basis; and |
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maintain our cost-efficient operating model. |
The integrity of our information technology systems is vulnerable to certain forms of disaster
including, but not limited to, natural disasters such as tornadoes. While we have taken steps to
protect our information technology systems from a variety of threats, including computer viruses
and malicious hackers, there can be no guarantee that those steps will be effective. Furthermore,
although we have redundant systems at a separate location to back up our primary application
systems, there can be no assurance that these redundant systems will operate properly if and when
required. Any disruption to or infiltration of our information technology systems could
significantly harm our business and results of operations.
Our sales are dependent on the continued development of new technologies and products.
The market for information technology products and services has evolved as a result of the
development of new technologies that are transformed by manufacturers into new products and
applications. We have been and will continue to be dependent on the development of new
technologies and products by manufacturers, as well as the acceptance of those technologies and
products by customers. A decrease in the rate of development of new technologies and new products
by manufacturers, or the lack of acceptance of those technologies and products by customers, could
have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
We would be adversely affected if we are not able to expand or retain our sales force or if we
are not able to maintain or increase their productivity. Our statistics show that the level of
sales achieved by our account managers increases with the number of years of experience they have
with us. Our rate of sales growth and our operating results would be negatively affected if we are
unable to expand the size of our sales force, if the turnover rate of account managers increases
from relatively constant historical levels or if the sales volumes achieved by our account managers
do not increase with experience.
Substantial competition could reduce our market share and significantly harm our financial
performance. The market for information technology products and accessories is highly competitive.
Our competition includes:
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national direct marketers, such as Insight Enterprises, PC Connection, PC Mall and Zones; |
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value-added resellers; |
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manufacturers, such as Dell, who sell directly to customers; |
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computer superstores, such as CompUSA; |
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government resellers, such as GTSI; |
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consumer electronic and office supply superstores, such as Best Buy, Circuit City,
Office Depot, Office Max and Staples; |
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corporate resellers; and |
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Web resellers, such as Amazon.com, Buy.com and Newegg.com. |
Some of our hardware and software vendors, such as Apple, Hewlett-Packard, IBM, and Lenovo,
have sold, and could intensify their efforts to sell, their products directly to customers. In
addition, some software manufacturers have developed, and may continue to develop, sales methods
that directly provide customers with
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subscription-based software programs and packages. If either
of these trends becomes more prevalent, it could adversely affect our sales growth and
profitability.
We believe that competition may increase in the future, which could require us to reduce
prices, increase advertising expenditures or take other actions which may have an adverse effect on
our operating results. Some of our competitors have reduced their prices in an attempt to
stimulate sales. Decreasing prices of information technology products and accessories resulting
from competition and technological changes require us to sell a greater number of products to
achieve the same level of net sales and gross profit. If this trend continues and we are unable to
attract new customers and sell increased quantities of products, our sales growth and profitability
could be adversely affected.
We are exposed to inventory risks. We are exposed to inventory risks as a result of the rapid
technological changes that affect the market and pricing for the products we sell. We seek to
minimize our inventory exposure through a variety of inventory management procedures and policies,
including our rapid-turn inventory model, as well as vendor price protection and product return
programs. However, if we were unable to maintain our rapid-turn inventory model, if there were
unforeseen product developments that created more rapid obsolescence or if vendors were to change
their terms and conditions, our inventory risks could increase. We also periodically take
advantage of cost savings associated with certain opportunistic bulk inventory purchases offered by
our vendors. These bulk purchases could increase our exposure to inventory obsolescence.
Our future operating results may fluctuate significantly. We may experience significant
variations in our future quarterly results of operations. These fluctuations may result from many
factors, including the condition of the information technology industry in general, shifts in
demand and pricing for hardware and software products and the introduction of new products or
upgrades. Our operating results are also highly dependent on our level of gross profit as a
percentage of net sales. Our gross profit percentage fluctuates due to numerous factors, some of
which may be outside of our control. These factors include:
| |
|
|
our pricing strategies; |
| |
|
|
changes in product costs from vendors; |
| |
|
|
the availability of price protection, purchase discounts and incentive programs from vendors; |
| |
|
|
the availability of cooperative advertising funds from vendors, which are classified as
a reduction of cost of sales; |
| |
|
|
the risk of some of the items in our inventory becoming obsolete; |
| |
|
|
the relative mix of products sold, and customers sold to, during the period; |
| |
|
|
general market and competitive conditions; and |
| |
|
|
increases in delivery costs that we cannot pass on to customers. |
A natural disaster or other adverse occurrence at our primary facility could damage our
business. We operate our business from a primary facility in Vernon Hills, Illinois. Although we
have multiple sales office
locations and a second distribution center in North Las Vegas, Nevada, substantially all of
our corporate, warehouse and distribution functions are located at our Vernon Hills facility. If
the warehouse and distribution equipment at our Vernon Hills facility were to be seriously damaged
by a natural disaster or other adverse occurrence, we could utilize third-party distributors to
ship products to our customers. However, this may not be sufficient to avoid interruptions in our
service and may not enable us to meet all of the needs of our customers. Additionally, this would
cause us to incur incremental operating costs. As a result, a natural disaster or other adverse
occurrence at our primary facility in Vernon Hills could negatively impact our business and
profitability.
We are heavily dependent on commercial delivery services. We generally ship our products to
customers by AIT, DHL, Eagle, FedEx, United Parcel Service and other commercial delivery services
and invoice customers for delivery charges. If we are unable to pass on to our customers future
increases in the cost of commercial delivery services, our profitability could be adversely
affected. Additionally, strikes or other service interruptions by such shippers could adversely
affect our ability to deliver products on a timely basis.
9
Our earnings and growth rate could be adversely affected by changes in general economic
conditions and uncertain geopolitical conditions. Weak general economic conditions, along with
uncertainties in geopolitical conditions, could adversely impact our revenue and growth rate. In
addition, our revenue, gross margin and earnings could deteriorate in the future as a result of
unfavorable economic or political conditions.
We could be exposed to additional risks if we make acquisitions or alliances. We may pursue
transactions, including acquisitions or alliances, to extend or complement our existing business.
These types of transactions involve numerous risks, including investor acceptance, finding suitable
transaction partners and negotiating terms that are acceptable to us, the diversion of managements
attention from other business concerns, entering product or geographic markets in which we have
limited experience, the potential loss of key coworkers or business relationships and successfully
integrating acquired businesses, any of which could adversely affect our operations or the price of
our stock.
The failure to comply with our public sector contracts could result in, among other things,
fines or other liabilities. Revenues from the public sector segment are derived from sales to
federal, state and local governmental departments and agencies, as well as to educational
institutions and healthcare customers, through various contracts and open market sales. Government
contracting is a highly regulated area. Noncompliance with government procurement regulations or
contract provisions could result in civil, criminal, and administrative liability, including
substantial monetary fines or damages, termination of government contracts, and suspension,
debarment or ineligibility from doing business with the government. The effect of any of these
possible actions by any governmental department or agency could adversely affect our business and
results of operations.
We are exposed to the risks of a global market. Many of our products are either produced, or
have major components produced, in the Asia Pacific region. We engage in U.S. dollar denominated
transactions with U.S. divisions and subsidiaries of companies located in this region. As a
result, we may be indirectly affected by risks associated with international events, including
economic and labor conditions, political instability, tariffs and taxes, availability of products
and currency fluctuations in the U.S. dollar versus the regional currencies. In the past,
countries in the Asia Pacific region have experienced volatility in their currency, banking and
equity markets. Future volatility could adversely affect the supply and price of products and
components and ultimately, our results of operations.
We are exposed to litigation risk. CDW is party to legal proceedings that arise from time to
time, both with respect to specific transactions, such as our acquisition of selected U.S. assets
of Micro Warehouse, and in the ordinary course of our business. We do not believe that any
currently pending or threatened litigation will have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition. Litigation, however, involves uncertainties and it is possible that the eventual
outcome of litigation could adversely affect our results of operations for a particular period.
|
|
|
| Item 1B. |
|
Unresolved Staff Comments. |
None.
10
The locations of our various facilities across the United States and in Canada are listed
below. For more information on lease obligations, see Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Square |
|
|
Owned / |
|
|
| Location |
|
Footage |
|
|
Leased |
|
Purpose |
| 10 S. Riverside, Chicago, Illinois |
|
|
72,000 |
|
|
Leased |
|
Sales Office |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 120 S. Riverside, Chicago, Illinois |
|
|
180,000 |
|
|
Leased |
|
Sales Office |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Eatontown, New Jersey |
|
|
35,000 |
|
|
Leased |
|
Sales Office |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada |
|
|
18,000 |
|
|
Leased |
|
Corporate Office / Sales Office |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Herndon, Virginia |
|
|
19,000 |
|
|
Leased |
|
Sales Office |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Mettawa, Illinois |
|
|
156,000 |
|
|
Leased |
|
Sales Office |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| North Las Vegas, Nevada |
|
|
513,000 |
|
|
Leased (1) |
|
Distribution Center |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Shelton, Connecticut |
|
|
18,000 |
|
|
Leased |
|
Sales Office |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 200 N. Milwaukee, Vernon Hills, Illinois |
|
|
550,000 |
|
|
Owned |
|
Corporate Office / Distribution Center / |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business Technology Center |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 300 N. Milwaukee, Vernon Hills, Illinois |
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
Leased |
|
Corporate Office |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Voorhees, New Jersey |
|
|
18,000 |
|
|
Leased |
|
Sales Office |
|
|
|
| (1) |
|
The Company has an option to purchase the building and the real property on
which the building is located for a purchase price of $29.5 million at any time during
the first two years of the lease. |
|
|
|
| Item 3. |
|
Legal Proceedings. |
On September 9, 2003, CDW completed the purchase of certain assets of Bridgeport Holdings,
Inc., Micro Warehouse, Inc., Micro Warehouse, Inc. of Ohio, and Micro Warehouse Gov/Ed, Inc.
(collectively, Micro Warehouse). On September 10, 2003, Micro Warehouse filed voluntary
petitions for relief under chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code (the Bankruptcy Code)
in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (Case No. 03-12825). On January
20, 2004, the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors (the Committee) appointed in the Micro
Warehouse bankruptcy proceedings filed a motion with the court seeking the production of certain
documents for review and certain representatives of CDW for depositions. On February 12, 2004, the
Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving a stipulation between the Committee and CDW whereby CDW
consented to the Committees production requests. Pursuant to the stipulation, CDW produced the
requested documents and certain CDW representatives were deposed. In a subsequent filing with the
Bankruptcy Court, the Committee stated its belief that the Micro Warehouse estate has a claim
against CDW for a transfer of assets for less than reasonably equivalent value arising from the
sale of such assets to CDW. The Bankruptcy Court confirmed a plan of distribution with respect to
Micro Warehouse which became effective on October 14, 2004. In connection therewith, any such
claim that the estate had against CDW was transferred to the Bridgeport Holdings, Inc. Liquidating
Trust (the Liquidating Trust). On March 3, 2005, the Liquidating Trust filed a civil claim
against CDW in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. The Liquidating
Trust alleges that CDW did not pay
reasonably equivalent value for the assets it acquired from Micro Warehouse and seeks to have CDWs
purchase of Micro Warehouse set
11
aside and an amount of damages, to be determined at trial, paid
to it. CDW believes that it paid reasonably equivalent value for the assets it acquired from Micro
Warehouse and believes that the outcome of this claim will not have a material adverse effect on
CDWs financial condition.
From time to time, customers of CDW file voluntary petitions for reorganization under the
United States bankruptcy laws. In such cases, certain pre-petition payments received by CDW could
be considered preference items and subject to return to the bankruptcy administrator. CDW believes
that the final resolution of these preference items will not have a material adverse effect on its
financial condition.
In addition, CDW is party to legal proceedings that arise from time to time, both with respect
to specific transactions, such as the purchase of certain assets from Micro Warehouse described
above, and in the ordinary course of our business. We do not believe that any currently pending or
threatened litigation will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition. Litigation,
however, involves uncertainties and it is possible that the eventual outcome of litigation could
adversely affect our results of operations for a particular period.
|
|
|
| Item 4. |
|
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. |
There were no matters submitted during the fourth quarter of 2005 to a vote of security
holders.
PART II
|
|
|
| Item 5. |
|
Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities. |
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the high and low sales prices for the
Companys common stock, which is traded on The Nasdaq Stock Market® under the symbol CDWC. As of
January 13, 2006, there were approximately 20,436 beneficial owners of the Companys common stock.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
| Quarter Ended |
|
Low |
|
|
High |
|
|
Low |
|
|
High |
|
March 31 |
|
$ |
55.46 |
|
|
$ |
66.97 |
|
|
$ |
58.06 |
|
|
$ |
74.45 |
|
June 30 |
|
$ |
51.86 |
|
|
$ |
60.58 |
|
|
$ |
61.30 |
|
|
$ |
70.93 |
|
September 30 |
|
$ |
56.00 |
|
|
$ |
64.15 |
|
|
$ |
56.07 |
|
|
$ |
65.20 |
|
December 31 |
|
$ |
53.51 |
|
|
$ |
61.00 |
|
|
$ |
56.61 |
|
|
$ |
68.26 |
|
The following table presents information on cash dividends paid during the past two years:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Dividend Per |
|
|
Total Dividend |
|
| Date Paid |
|
Share |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
June 30, 2005 |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
35,114 |
|
June 30, 2004 |
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
30,027 |
|
Although in future years we plan to announce any dividend following the annual shareholders
meeting, typically held in May, the timing and amount of any future dividends will depend upon the
earnings, cash
requirements and financial condition of the Company and other factors deemed relevant by our Board
of Directors.
12
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities (1)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total number of |
|
|
(d) |
|
| |
|
Total |
|
|
(b) |
|
|
shares purchased as |
|
|
Maximum number of |
|
| |
|
number of |
|
|
Average |
|
|
part of publicly |
|
|
shares that may yet |
|
| |
|
shares |
|
|
price paid |
|
|
announced plans or |
|
|
be purchased under |
|
| Period |
|
purchased |
|
|
per share |
|
|
programs |
|
|
the plans or programs |
|
October 1, 2005
through |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 31, 2005 |
|
|
694,000 |
|
|
$ |
55.18 |
|
|
|
694,000 |
|
|
|
2,226,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 1, 2005
through |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 30, 2005 |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
$ |
55.34 |
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
2,216,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 1, 2005
through |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,216,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
704,000 |
(2) |
|
$ |
55.18 |
|
|
|
704,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (1) |
|
In July 2004, our Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program of 3,988,200
shares of our common stock, comprised of 1,488,200 shares previously authorized for repurchase
under a July 2003 program and authorization to repurchase an additional 2,500,000 shares. |
| |
| |
|
In April 2005, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program of 4,529,600 shares
of our common stock, comprised of 1,529,600 shares previously authorized for repurchase under
the July 2004 program and authorization to purchase an additional 3,000,000 shares. These
purchases may be made from time to time in both open market and private transactions, as
conditions warrant. This new repurchase program is expected to remain in effect through April
2007, unless earlier terminated by the Board or completed. |
| |
| (2) |
|
All shares were purchased pursuant to the publicly announced programs. |
13
Item 6.
Selected Financial Data
CDW Corporation and Subsidiaries
Selected Financial Data
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
| |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
Income Statement Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
6,291,845 |
|
|
$ |
5,737,774 |
|
|
$ |
4,664,616 |
|
|
$ |
4,264,579 |
|
|
$ |
3,961,545 |
|
Income from operations |
|
$ |
419,634 |
|
|
$ |
392,759 |
|
|
$ |
284,458 |
|
|
$ |
298,178 |
|
|
$ |
268,198 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
272,092 |
|
|
$ |
241,445 |
|
|
$ |
175,186 |
(1) |
|
$ |
185,249 |
|
|
$ |
168,686 |
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
3.35 |
|
|
$ |
2.90 |
|
|
$ |
2.10 |
(1) |
|
$ |
2.18 |
|
|
$ |
1.97 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
3.26 |
|
|
$ |
2.79 |
|
|
$ |
2.03 |
(1) |
|
$ |
2.10 |
|
|
$ |
1.89 |
|
Dividends per share |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
December 31, |
|
| |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2001 |
|
Financial Position: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cash, cash
equivalents and
marketable securities |
|
$ |
610,926 |
|
|
$ |
603,623 |
|
|
$ |
562,360 |
|
|
$ |
504,614 |
|
|
$ |
394,381 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,649,056 |
|
|
$ |
1,520,935 |
|
|
$ |
1,311,632 |
|
|
$ |
1,095,664 |
|
|
$ |
937,029 |
|
| Total debt and
capitalized lease
obligations |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
| (1) |
|
Includes $22.3 million ($13.5 million after tax) of transaction and integration expenses
recorded in connection with the Micro Warehouse transactions. These expenses impacted basic
and diluted earnings per share by $0.16 per share. |
14
Item 7.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations
should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes thereto.
Overview
We are a leading direct marketer of multi-brand information technology products and services
in the United States. Our primary business is conducted from a combined corporate office and
distribution center located in Vernon Hills, Illinois, sales offices in Illinois, Virginia,
Connecticut, New Jersey, and Toronto, Canada, and a distribution center in North Las Vegas, Nevada.
Additionally, we market and sell products through CDW.com, CDWG.com,
macwarehouse.com and CDW.ca, our Web sites.
For financial reporting purposes, we have two operating segments: corporate sector, which is
primarily comprised of business customers, but also includes consumers (which generated
approximately 1% and 2% of net sales in 2005 and 2004, respectively); and public sector, which is
comprised of federal, state and local government entities, educational institutions and healthcare
customers. In the first quarter of 2005, we revised our operating segments, which reflect the
basis for making operating decisions and assessing performance. In July 2005, the Company
announced the creation of a dedicated healthcare sales team. For financial reporting purposes,
results of operations and assets related to healthcare customers are reported as part of the public
sector segment. See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on our
operating segments.
CDW management monitors a number of financial and non-financial measures and ratios on a
daily, weekly, and monthly basis in order to track the progress of the business and make
adjustments as necessary. We believe that the most important of these measures and ratios include
daily sales, by business segment and total company, gross margin, number of orders shipped per day,
number of orders shipped complete per day, inventory balance and turnover, cash, cash equivalents
and marketable securities balance, accounts receivable balance and aging, accounts receivable days
sales outstanding, operating expenses and operating margin. The measures and ratios are compared
to standards or objectives set by management, so that actions can be taken, as necessary, in order
to achieve the standards and objectives.
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America requires management to make use of certain estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the reported periods. We base our estimates on historical experience
and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the
results of which form the basis for making judgments about carrying values of assets and
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ from
those estimates, and revisions to estimates are included in our results for the period in which the
actual amounts become known. The estimates and assumptions used in accounting for revenue
recognition, inventory valuation and vendor transactions have the most significant impact on our
consolidated financial statements, and therefore, are considered to be our critical accounting
policies. The following discussion details the estimates and assumptions associated with these
policies.
Revenue recognition. We record revenues from sales transactions when both risk of loss and
title to products sold pass to the customer. Our shipping terms dictate that the passage of title
occurs upon receipt of products by the customer. The majority of our revenues relate to physical
products and are recognized on a gross basis with the selling price to the customer recorded as net
sales and the acquisition cost of the product recorded as cost of sales. Software assurance
products, third party services and extended warranties that we sell (for which we are not the
primary obligor) are recognized on a net basis in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No.
104, Revenue Recognition and Emerging Issues Task Force 99-19, Reporting Revenue Gross as a
Principal versus Net as an Agent. Accordingly, such revenues are recognized in net sales either
at the time of
sale or over the contract period, based on the nature of the contract, at the net amount
retained by us, with no cost of sales.
15
In accordance with this revenue recognition policy, we estimate the value of products that
have shipped but that have not been received by the customer and record an adjustment to reverse
the impact of these sales out of our results for the current period and into our results for the
subsequent period. In doing so, we perform an analysis to determine the estimated number of days
that product is in transit, using data from commercial delivery services and other sources.
Changes in delivery patterns may result in a different number of business days used in making this
adjustment and could have a material impact on our revenue recognition for the current period.
Inventory valuation. Inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market value. We decrease
the value of inventory for estimated obsolescence equal to the difference between the cost of
inventory and the estimated market value, based upon an aging analysis of the inventory on hand,
specifically known inventory-related risks, and assumptions about future demand and market
conditions. If future demand or actual market conditions are less favorable than those projected
by management, additional inventory write-downs may be required.
Vendor transactions. We receive incentives from vendors related to cooperative advertising
allowances, volume rebates, bid programs, price protection and other programs. These incentives
generally relate to written agreements with specified performance requirements with the vendors and
are recorded as adjustments to cost of sales or net advertising expense, as appropriate. Vendors
may change the terms of some or all of these programs which could have an impact on our results of
operations. The inability to collect receivables related to these vendor transactions could have a
material impact on gross margin and operating income.
In September 2003, we purchased selected U.S. assets and the Canadian operations of Micro
Warehouse, a reseller of computers, software and peripheral products. The U.S. transaction,
completed on September 9, 2003, was accounted for as a purchase of assets, with the $20.0 million
purchase price allocated to the assets purchased, including inventory, fixed assets, and customer
lists, based upon their fair values at the date of purchase. Subsequent to the completion of the
U.S. transaction, sales made by former members of the Micro Warehouse U.S. sales force who joined
CDW in conjunction with this transaction, along with the associated costs, are included in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements. The Canadian transaction, completed on September
23, 2003, was accounted for as the purchase of a business and, accordingly, the results of
operations of the acquired business subsequent to the date of purchase are included in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements, and the assumed assets and liabilities were
recorded based upon their fair values at the date of purchase. The Canadian operations were
purchased for $2.7 million.
Recently Issued or Newly Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R), which requires the
Company to measure all share-based payments to coworkers under our stock-based compensation plans
using a fair-value-based method and record compensation expense related to these payments in our
consolidated financial statements. SFAS 123R is effective for the first annual period beginning
after June 15, 2005; therefore, we are required to adopt SFAS 123R for the year beginning January
1, 2006. The pro forma disclosures previously required under Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation will no longer be an alternative to
financial statement recognition. We intend to use the modified prospective application transition
method upon adopting SFAS 123R, which allows for prospective recognition of compensation expense
without restatement of prior periods in the year of adoption.
As discussed in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we have accounted for our
stock-based compensation programs according to the provisions of Accounting Principles Board
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25). Accordingly, compensation
expense is recognized to the extent of employee or director services rendered based on the
intrinsic value of compensatory options or shares granted under the plans.
Historically, stock options have been granted annually to all CDW coworkers as part of the
Companys overall compensation plan. As announced on April 29, 2005, after studying the potential
impact of SFAS 123R
16
and taking into consideration the results of coworker surveys and focus groups,
the Compensation and Stock Option Committee (the Committee) of the Companys Board of Directors
approved certain modifications to the Companys compensation structure. As modified, the Companys
compensation structure for coworkers includes the following features:
| |
|
|
CDW officers, directors and managers will participate in the Companys employee stock
option plan on an annual basis. Except as noted below, these grants will be determined in
a manner consistent with how prior grants have been determined. |
| |
| |
|
|
Coworkers below manager level will no longer be granted options on an annual basis.
There may be minor, discrete grants made to specific coworkers below manager level in
recognition of outstanding performance or significant contribution to the Company. |
| |
| |
|
|
All coworkers will be eligible for an additional discretionary profit-sharing
contribution from the Company to the CDW Corporation Employees Profit Sharing Plan (the
Plan). The amount of the discretionary contribution, if any, will be determined annually
by the Committee. The Committee approved a $1,000 profit sharing contribution with respect
to each coworker who was eligible to participate in the Plan and was employed on December
31, 2005. The cost of this 2005 contribution was approximately $4 million (pre-tax) and
was recognized equally over the months of April through December 2005. In 2005, CDW
officers, directors and managers have, as an offset to the increased contribution,
received slightly fewer options than they otherwise would have received. |
| |
| |
|
|
All unvested options granted prior to January 1, 2005 held by coworkers at the manager
level and below who were employed on December 31, 2005 became fully vested effective
December 31, 2005. In connection with the acceleration of vesting, the Company recorded a
charge of $3.7 million (pre-tax) in the fourth quarter of 2005. |
The acceleration of vesting was undertaken primarily so that compensation expense for the
accelerated options will not be recognized in the Companys income statement in future periods upon
adoption of SFAS 123R. It is estimated that the compensation expense for stock options will be
approximately $16 to $17 million (pre-tax) in 2006. This estimate is based on an assumption
regarding the number of stock options that would be forfeited and an assumption of the number of
options that would be granted in 2006 and the valuation of such stock options at the time of grant.
The estimated stock-based compensation expense for 2006 does not include the expense for any
additional discretionary profit-sharing contribution the Company may make to the Plan for 2006
similar to the contribution to be made for 2005, as described above.
In addition, after studying the potential impact of SFAS 123R, certain modifications to the
Companys Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) were approved. The ESPP provided that eligible
coworkers may contribute up to 15% of their eligible compensation towards the quarterly purchase of
our common stock. Historically, the coworkers purchase price was 85% of the lesser of the fair
market value of the stock on the first business day or the last business day of the quarterly
offering period. Effective January 1, 2006, the coworkers purchase price will be 95% of the fair
market value of the stock on the last business day of the quarterly offering period.
See Note 3 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for information on other recently issued
or newly adopted accounting pronouncements.
17
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated information derived from our
consolidated statements of income expressed as a percentage of net sales:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Percentage of Net Sales |
|
| Financial Results |
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
| |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Net sales |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of sales |
|
|
84.6 |
|
|
|
84.8 |
|
|
|
85.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
15.4 |
|
|
|
15.2 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
|
Selling and
administrative expenses |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
Net advertising expenses |
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
Interest and other income |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
Income tax provision |
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
4.3 |
% |
|
|
4.2 |
% |
|
|
3.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated a summary of certain of our
consolidated operating statistics:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Operating Statistics |
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
| |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
% of sales to commercial customers (1) |
|
|
98.9 |
% |
|
|
98.1 |
% |
|
|
97.9 |
% |
Sales force, end of period |
|
|
2,153 |
|
|
|
2,012 |
|
|
|
1,924 |
|
Annualized inventory turnover (2) |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Accounts receivable days sales outstanding |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
Direct web sales (000s) |
|
|
$1,769,032 |
|
|
|
$1,525,712 |
|
|
|
$1,056,761 |
|
Net sales per coworker (000s) |
|
|
$1,545 |
|
|
|
$1,504 |
|
|
|
$1,402 |
|
Return on shareholders equity |
|
|
22.4 |
% |
|
|
21.1 |
% |
|
|
17.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (1) |
|
Commercial customers is defined as public sector and corporate sector customers excluding
consumers. |
| |
| (2) |
|
Starting in 2004, annualized inventory turnover is computed on an average daily basis.
Annualized inventory turnover for 2003 has been restated using the new method. |
18
The following table presents net sales of products by product category as a percentage of
total net sales of products. Net sales of products do not include items such as commission revenue
or delivery charges to customers and were approximately 97% of total net sales in the years ended
December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003. Net sales of products for the calculations in this table and
the table of product category growth immediately following reflect an adjustment we make in our
consolidated financial statements for the value of products that have shipped but that have not
been received by the customer. We record an adjustment to reverse the estimated impact of these
sales out of our results for the current period and into our results for the subsequent period.
Product lines are based upon internal product code classifications. Product mix for the years
ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 have been retroactively adjusted for certain changes in individual
product classifications and to reflect the adjustment for products shipped but not received by the
customer as described above.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Analysis of Product Mix |
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
| |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Notebook computers and accessories |
|
|
12.7 |
% |
|
|
13.7 |
% |
|
|
12.9 |
% |
Desktop computers and servers |
|
|
14.1 |
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal computer products |
|
|
26.8 |
|
|
|
27.4 |
|
|
|
26.0 |
|
Software |
|
|
17.3 |
|
|
|
16.8 |
|
|
|
16.8 |
|
Data storage devices |
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
14.1 |
|
Printers |
|
|
12.2 |
|
|
|
12.7 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
NetComm products |
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
Video |
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
Add-on boards/memory |
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
Input devices |
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
Other |
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table represents the change in year-over-year net sales of products by product
category for each of the periods indicated. Product lines are based upon internal product code
classifications. The rates of change for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 have been
retroactively adjusted for certain changes in individual product classifications and to reflect the
adjustment for products shipped but not received by the customer as described above.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Analysis of Product Category Growth |
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
| |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Notebook computers and accessories |
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
|
32.6 |
% |
|
|
8.9 |
% |
Desktop computers and servers |
|
|
12.6 |
|
|
|
30.3 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
Subtotal computer products |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
31.5 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
Software |
|
|
13.2 |
|
|
|
24.5 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
Data storage devices |
|
|
13.4 |
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
Printers |
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
14.7 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
NetComm products |
|
|
14.5 |
|
|
|
20.7 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
Video |
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
29.6 |
|
|
|
10.0 |
|
Add-on boards/memory |
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
29.2 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
|
Input devices |
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
|
16.3 |
|
Other |
|
|
18.0 |
|
|
|
26.8 |
|
|
|
25.8 |
|
19
Year Ended December 31, 2005 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2004
Net sales in 2005 increased 9.7% to a record $6.292 billion, compared to $5.738 billion in
2004. Sales of desktop computers and servers, software, data storage devices and netcomm products
each increased over 10% in 2005 over 2004. Corporate sector segment sales increased 7.4%, to
$4.411 billion in 2005 from $4.105 billion in 2004, and comprised 70% of our total net sales for
2005. Public sector segment sales (including sales to healthcare customers) increased 15.2%, to
$1.881 billion in 2005 from $1.633 billion in 2004, and comprised 30% of our total sales for 2005.
Gross profit increased 11.2% to $967.6 million in 2005, compared to $870.1 million in 2004.
As a percentage of net sales, gross profit was 15.4% in 2005, compared to 15.2% in 2004. The
increase in the gross profit percentage was primarily due to a larger amount of cooperative
advertising funds classified as a reduction of cost of sales and improved product margins,
partially offset by reduced customer charges for delivery and a lower level of vendor incentives.
In 2005, 100% of cooperative advertising funds were classified as a reduction of cost of sales
rather than a reduction of advertising expense, compared to 91% in 2004.
Our objective for gross profit as a percentage of net sales is between 14.75% and 15.50%. The
gross profit margin depends on various factors, including vendor incentive and inventory price
protection programs, cooperative advertising funds classified as a reduction of cost of sales,
product mix, including third party services, pricing strategies, market conditions, and other
factors, any of which could result in changes in gross margins from recent experience.
Selling and administrative expenses increased 12.1% to $433.5 million in 2005, compared to
$386.6 million in 2004, while increasing as a percentage of net sales to 6.9% versus 6.7% in 2004.
Included in selling and administrative expenses in 2004 were $3.9 million of transaction and
integration expenses related to the Micro Warehouse transactions. The primary drivers of the
increase in selling and administrative expenses are discussed below.
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|
Payroll costs increased $38.3 million, primarily due to our continued investment in our
sales force and increases in administrative areas to support a larger and growing
business. Our sales force increased to 2,153 at December 31, 2005, from 2,012 at December
31, 2004. Our sales force consists of account managers (including field sales
representatives) as well as product category specialists who provide consultation in areas
requiring technical or specialized product expertise such as networking, security, data
storage, and volume software licensing. In addition, payroll costs for 2005 include $3.7
million of compensation expense in connection with the acceleration of vesting of stock
options for coworkers through the manager level. Payroll costs for 2004 included $1.5
million of expenses for former Micro Warehouse employees performing transition services. |
| |
| |
|
|
Employee-related costs (which include items such as profit sharing, incentive awards,
and insurance) increased $2.8 million, primarily due to $4.0 million of additional profit
sharing expense (discussed in Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) related to
the additional contribution to the 401(k) plan in conjunction with a modification to the
Companys stock option program and increased expenses to support a larger number of
coworkers. These expenses were partially offset by a reduction of $5.3 million in an
accrual for a company-wide incentive bonus program. The accrual was adjusted based on
certain program modifications which provided for specific payout levels for partial
achievement of full year financial objectives. |
| |
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|
|
Occupancy costs increased $1.7 million. This increase was primarily due to increased
depreciation related to asset additions for new sales offices and new financial systems,
partially offset by reduced rent. Occupancy costs for 2004 included $0.8 million of
facility expenses related to the Micro Warehouse transactions. |
20
| |
|
|
Other selling and administrative costs increased $4.1 million. The increase was
primarily due to increased administrative expenses required to support a larger business,
such as professional fees and travel and entertainment expenses. Other selling and
administrative costs for 2004 included $1.6 million of costs related to the Micro
Warehouse transactions. |
Net advertising expense increased to $114.5 million in 2005, compared to $90.8 million in
2004. This was due to an increase in gross advertising expense and an increase in cooperative
advertising funds classified as a reduction of cost of sales rather than as a reduction of
advertising expense in 2005 compared to 2004. As a percentage of net sales, net advertising expense
increased to 1.8% in 2005, compared to 1.6% in 2004.
Consolidated operating income was $419.6 million in 2005, a 6.8% increase from $392.8 million
in 2004. Consolidated operating income as a percentage of net sales was 6.7% in 2005, compared to
6.9% in 2004. Corporate sector segment operating income was $341.8 million in 2005, a 4.4%
increase from $327.5 million in 2004. The increase in corporate sector segment operating income
was primarily due to an increase in sales, partially offset by increased expenses related to the
ongoing investment in the sales force. Public sector segment operating income was $110.4 million
in 2005, an 18.2% increase from $93.4 million in 2004. The increase in public sector segment
operating income was primarily due to a 15.2% increase in sales during 2005 compared to 2004.
Headquarters expenses increased to $32.6 million in 2005, compared to $28.2 million in 2004,
primarily due to a larger number of coworkers and increased depreciation expense, partially offset
by $3.9 million of integration expenses related to the Micro Warehouse transactions incurred during
2004 that did not repeat. Headquarters expenses also included $3.7 million of compensation expense
in connection with the acceleration of vesting of stock options for coworkers through the manager
level and the impact of a $5.3 million reduction in an accrual for a company-wide incentive bonus
program.
Our new distribution center in North Las Vegas, Nevada became operational in December 2005
(discussed in the Working Capital section). In addition, we will be adding leased office space,
primarily in the Chicago area, for sales and support functions. The new distribution center and
additional office space represent infrastructure investments that are necessary to support our
future growth. However, these investments will impact selling and administrative expenses and
operating income in 2006. Total selling and administrative expenses for these investments are
estimated at approximately $25 million in 2006, which would represent an increase of approximately
$17 million over 2005 expenses.
As a result of the increased expenses related to the infrastructure investments, the expenses
related to stock-based compensation under SFAS 123R and anticipated increased payroll tax expense
related to stock option exercises (due to stock options for which vesting was accelerated as of
December 31, 2005), we have modified our objective for operating income as a percentage of net
sales to a range of 5.7% to 6.4% for 2006. We expect to be at the lower end of this range in the
first quarter, however, our objective is to be at the higher end of this range in the fourth
quarter. Excluding the impact of stock-based compensation expense under SFAS 123R (approximately
$16 to $17 million pre-tax) and the payroll tax expense applicable to stock option exercises
related to options for which vesting was accelerated (approximately $2.5 to $3.5 million pre-tax), and therefore, on a non-GAAP basis, this range is
6.1% to 6.6% for 2006. The non-GAAP objective for operating income as a percentage of net sales is
included in this discussion because the Company believes it provides a meaningful comparison to
reported results of prior periods.
The effective income tax rate, expressed as a percentage of income before income taxes,
decreased to 37.2% in 2005 compared to 39.6% in 2004. On April 1, 2005, we voluntarily began
collecting sales taxes on sales to all corporate customers in all states that impose sales taxes.
Prior to April 1, 2005, we collected sales tax when applicable on sales to corporate customers only
in states where the requisite nexus existed. In conjunction with collecting state sales tax, we
began filing state income tax returns for all of our legal entities in all states. Due to
differences in state income tax laws, including differences in how income is apportioned, we
expected our overall effective tax rate to be lower in 2005 than 2004. The change in the effective
tax rate increased diluted earnings per share in 2005 by approximately $0.13 compared to 2004. The
effective tax rate for 2006 is estimated at 37.5%. The increase in the effective tax rate is due
primarily to increased state income taxes due to rate and law changes.
21
Net income in 2005 was $272.1 million, a 12.7% increase from $241.4 million in 2004. Diluted
earnings per share were $3.26 in 2005, an increase of 16.8% from $2.79 in 2004.
Year Ended December 31, 2004 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2003
Net sales in 2004 increased 23.0% to $5.738 billion, compared to $4.665 billion in 2003. The
increase in net sales was due to organic growth and the fact that 2004 included a full year of
sales made by former members of the Micro Warehouse sales force who joined CDW in September 2003 in
conjunction with the Micro Warehouse transactions. We experienced double-digit unit volume growth
in most product categories on a year-over-year basis. Sales of notebook computers and accessories,
desktop computers and servers, software, netcomm products, video, add-on boards/memory and input
devices each increased over 20% in 2004 over 2003. Corporate sector segment sales increased 23.4%,
to $4.105 billion in 2004 from $3.328 billion in 2003, and comprised 72% of our total sales for
2004. Public sector segment sales (including sales to healthcare customers) increased 22.1%, to
$1.633 billion in 2004 from $1.337 billion in 2003, and comprised 28% of our total sales for 2004.
Gross profit increased 29.1% to $870.1 million in 2004, compared to $673.8 million in 2003.
As a percentage of net sales, gross profit was 15.2% in 2004, compared to 14.4% in 2003. The
increase in the gross profit percentage was primarily due to an increase in vendor incentives, an
increase in cooperative advertising funds classified as a reduction of cost of sales, and an
increase in net service contract revenue. Vendor incentives increased due to achieving goals set
by our vendor partners. Cooperative advertising funds classified as a reduction of cost of sales
increased due to a higher level of cooperative advertising funds received from our vendors and the
classification of a higher percentage of these funds as a reduction of cost of sales rather than as
a reduction of advertising expense in 2004. The increase in net service contract revenue was due
to higher sales of products accounted for on a net basis, such as warranties and software assurance
products.
Selling and administrative expenses increased 18.9% to $386.6 million in 2004, compared to
$325.2 million in 2003, while decreasing as a percentage of net sales to 6.7% versus 7.0% in 2003.
Included in selling and administrative expenses in 2004 and 2003 were $3.9 million and $20.2
million, respectively, of transaction and integration expenses related to the Micro Warehouse
transactions. The primary drivers of the increase in selling and administrative expenses are
discussed below.
| |
|
|
Payroll costs increased $51.1 million, primarily due to our continued investment in our
sales force and increases in administrative areas to support a larger and growing
business. Our sales force increased from 1,924 at December 31, 2003, to 2,012 at December
31, 2004. Our sales force consists of account managers (including field sales
representatives) as well as product category specialists who provide consultation in areas
requiring technical or specialized product expertise such as networking, security, data
storage, and volume software licensing. Payroll costs for 2004 and 2003 also included
$1.5 million and $4.9 million, respectively, of expenses for former Micro Warehouse
employees performing transition services. |
| |
| |
|
|
Employee-related costs (which include items such as profit sharing, incentive awards,
and insurance) increased $5.4 million, primarily due to increased insurance costs
resulting from higher insurance rates, higher medical and prescription expenses and
coverage for a larger number of coworkers. In 2003, employee-related costs included $1.6
million of employee benefits related to the Micro Warehouse transactions. |
| |
| |
|
|
Occupancy costs increased $4.7 million, primarily due to additional office facilities
for our locations on the East coast. We also incurred expenses, such as duplicate rents,
while we transitioned some locations to new office facilities. Occupancy costs for 2004
and 2003 included $0.8 and $0.7 million, respectively, of facility expenses related to the
Micro Warehouse transactions. |
| |
| |
|
|
Other selling and administrative costs increased $0.3 million. Other selling and
administrative costs for 2004 and 2003 included $1.6 million and $13.0 million,
respectively, of costs related to the Micro |
22
| |
|
|
Warehouse transactions. Excluding these
costs, the increase in other selling and administrative costs is primarily due to
increased administrative expenses required to support a larger business, such as
professional fees, telephone expenses, and travel and entertainment expenses. The $1.6
million of costs related to the Micro Warehouse transactions in 2004 included $2.0 million
for an increase in the reserve for equipment purchased from Micro Warehouse in its
Wilmington, Ohio distribution center and $2.0 million of legal fees, partially offset by
$2.4 million of income from collections of accounts receivable generated by Micro
Warehouse prior to the Micro Warehouse transactions. |
Net advertising expense increased to $90.8 million in 2004, compared to $64.1 million in 2003.
This was due to an increase in gross advertising expense and an increase in cooperative
advertising funds classified as a reduction of cost of sales rather than as a reduction of
advertising expense in 2004 compared to 2003 in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue
No. 02-16, Accounting for Consideration Received from a Vendor by a Customer (Including a Reseller
of the Vendors Products) (EITF 02-16), adopted on January 1, 2003. Net advertising expense in
2003 included $1.5 million of customer communication and advertising costs related to the Micro
Warehouse transactions. Gross advertising expense increased to $99.8 million in 2004 compared to
$92.0 million in 2003, while decreasing as a percentage of net sales to 1.7% versus 2.0% in 2003.
Consolidated operating income was $392.8 million in 2004, a 38.1% increase from $284.5 million
in 2003. Consolidated operating income as a percentage of net sales increased to 6.9% in 2004,
compared to 6.1% in 2003. Corporate sector segment operating income was $327.5 million in 2004, a
23.5% increase from $265.2 million in 2003. Public sector segment operating income was $93.4
million in 2004, a 51.0% increase from $61.9 million in 2003. Headquarters expenses were $28.2
million in 2004, compared to $42.6 million in 2003. Headquarters expenses included $3.9 million
and $22.0 million of expenses related to the Micro Warehouse transactions in 2004 and 2003,
respectively.
The effective income tax rate, expressed as a percentage of income before income taxes, was
39.6% in 2004 and 39.5% in 2003.
Net income in 2004 was $241.4 million, a 37.8% increase from $175.2 million in 2003. Diluted
earnings per share were $2.79 in 2004, an increase of 37.4% from $2.03 in 2003. The 2003 results
included $22.3 million ($13.5 million after tax) of transaction and integration expenses related to
the Micro Warehouse transactions, or a $0.16 per share impact on basic and diluted earnings per
share.
Seasonality
Sales in our corporate sector segment, which primarily serves business customers, have not
historically experienced significant seasonality throughout the year. In contrast, sales in our
public sector segment have historically been higher in the third quarter than in other quarters due
to the buying patterns of federal government and education customers. If sales to federal
government and education customers increase as a percentage of overall sales, the Company as a
whole may experience increased seasonality in future periods.
Legal Proceedings
For a description of certain legal proceedings, see Item 3 of Part I of this Form 10-K.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Working Capital
We have historically financed our operations and capital expenditures primarily through cash
flow from operations. At December 31, 2005, we had cash, cash equivalents, and current marketable
securities of $571.8
million, representing an increase of $93.6 million in cash, cash equivalents, and current
marketable securities from December 31, 2004. Our working capital increased $87.9 million, to
$1,133.5 million at December 31, 2005 from $1,045.6 million at December 31, 2004. The increase in
working capital was a result of increases in
23
cash, cash equivalents, and current marketable
securities, accounts receivable and merchandise inventory, partially offset by increases in
accounts payable and accrued expenses.
We have an aggregate $70.0 million available pursuant to two $35.0 million unsecured lines of
credit with two financial institutions. One line of credit was renewed in June 2005, and now
expires in June 2006. The other line does not have a fixed expiration date. Borrowings under the
first credit facility bear interest at the prime rate less 2.5%, LIBOR plus 0.5% or the federal
funds rate plus 0.5%, as determined by the Company. Borrowings under the second credit facility
bear interest at the prime rate less 2.5%, LIBOR plus 0.45% or the federal funds rate plus 0.45%,
as determined by the Company. The Company does not incur any facility fees associated with either
line of credit. At December 31, 2005, there were no borrowings under either of the credit
facilities.
We have entered into security agreements with certain financial institutions in order to
facilitate the purchase of inventory from various suppliers under certain terms and conditions.
The agreements allow for a maximum credit line of $80.0 million collateralized by inventory
purchases financed by the financial institutions. We do not incur any interest expenses associated
with these agreements, as we pay the balances when they are due. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, we
owed the financial institutions approximately $43.8 million and $29.3 million, respectively, which
is included in trade accounts payable.
Since 1998, we have repurchased a total of 13,483,400 shares of our common stock at a total
cost of $649.2 million under various share repurchase programs authorized by our Board of
Directors. Our current program authorizing the repurchase of 4,529,600 shares was approved by our
Board of Directors in April 2005. Share repurchases may be made from time to time in both open
market and private transactions, as conditions warrant. The current repurchase program is expected
to remain in effect through April 2007, unless earlier terminated by the Board or completed. The
following table presents share repurchases for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
| Year |
|
Shares |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
4,570,300 |
|
|
$ |
258,298 |
|
2004 |
|
|
1,352,300 |
|
|
$ |
86,010 |
|
2003 |
|
|
1,852,424 |
|
|
$ |
76,324 |
|
As of December 31, 2005, 2.2 million shares remained available for repurchase under our
current program. Repurchased shares are held in treasury pending use for general corporate
purposes, including issuances under various stock plans.
The following table presents information on dividends paid during the past three years:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Dividend Per |
|
|
Total Dividend |
|
Date Paid |
|
Share |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
June 30, 2005 |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
35,114 |
|
June 30, 2004 |
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
30,027 |
|
September 26, 2003 |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
24,867 |
|
In future years, we plan to announce any dividend following the annual shareholders meeting,
typically held in May. The timing and amount of any future dividends will depend upon the
earnings, cash requirements and financial condition of the Company and other factors deemed
relevant by our Board of Directors.
In February 2005, we signed a lease for a new distribution center to be constructed in North
Las Vegas, Nevada, to support the Companys growth beyond 2005. This new facility became
operational in December 2005. Capital expenditures for machinery, equipment and leasehold
improvements related to this second distribution center were approximately $26 million in 2005 and
caused capital expenditures in 2005 to be significantly higher than previous years. We anticipate
that total capital expenditures for this second distribution
24
center will be $33 million to $35
million. Our internally generated cash flow has been sufficient to fund these capital expenditures
and we believe this will continue. In addition, we incurred approximately $3 million of operating
and start-up costs related to this facility, primarily in the third and fourth quarters of 2005.
These costs are included in selling and administrative expenses in 2005.
Our current and anticipated uses of our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities are
to fund growth in working capital and capital expenditures necessary to support future growth in
sales, our stock buyback program, potential dividends and possible expansion through acquisitions.
We believe that the funds held in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, and funds
available under the credit facilities, will be sufficient to fund our working capital and cash
requirements for the foreseeable future.
Cash Flows
Net cash provided by operating activities in 2005 was $303.7 million compared to $184.2
million in 2004. The primary factors that affected our cash flow from operations were net income
and changes in accounts receivable, accounts payable and merchandise inventory. Accounts
receivable, accounts payable and merchandise inventory were all impacted by the increase in sales
during 2005.
Net cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2005 was $4.0 million,
including $467.1 million provided by redemptions, sales and maturities of marketable securities
offset by $422.1 million to purchase marketable securities and $49.1 million for capital
expenditures. Capital expenditures during 2005 consisted primarily of investments in computer
hardware and software upgrades and machinery and equipment related to the new North Las Vegas
distribution center.
Net cash used in financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2005 was $247.3 million.
This included the payment of cash dividends totaling $35.1 million and the repurchase of 4,570,300
shares of our common stock at a total cost of $258.3 million. These items were partially offset by
proceeds of $23.2 million from the exercise of stock options under our various stock option plans,
$6.5 million from the issuance of common stock in connection with the Employee Stock Purchase Plan
and a $16.4 million increase in book overdrafts between December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2005.
Aggregate Contractual Obligations
At December 31, 2005, we were obligated under various operating lease agreements that expire
at various dates through 2021. These lease agreements generally provide for minimum rent payments
and a proportionate share of operating expenses and property taxes and include certain renewal and
expansion options. We expect to fulfill these commitments from our working capital.
During 2005, we signed a lease agreement for our new distribution center in North Las Vegas,
Nevada. Also, during 2005, we signed various lease agreements for additional office space,
primarily in the Chicago area, for sales and support functions.
For the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, rent expense was $11.4 million, $13.8
million and $11.3 million, respectively. The following table summarizes our contractual
commitments under operating lease agreements as of December 31, 2005 (in thousands):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Over 5 |
|
| |
|
Total |
|
|
1 year |
|
|
1-3 years |
|
|
3-5 years |
|
|
years |
|
Operating leases |
|
$ |
145,131 |
|
|
$ |
9,780 |
|
|
$ |
24,600 |
|
|
$ |
25,801 |
|
|
$ |
84,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
Any statements in this report that are forward-looking (that is, not historical in nature) are
made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. Such forward-looking statements include, for example, statements concerning the Companys
sales growth, cooperative advertising reimbursements, gross profit as a percentage of sales,
selling and administrative expenses, advertising expense, operating income as a percentage of
sales, and effective tax rate. In addition, words such as likely, may, would, could,
should, anticipate, believe, estimate, expect, intend, plan, objective, and similar
expressions, may identify forward-looking statements in this report. Forward-looking statements in
this report are based on the Companys beliefs and expectations as of the date of this report and
are subject to risks and uncertainties, including those outlined in detail in this report in Item 1
- - Business under the heading Certain Factors Affecting CDWs Business and other factors
identified from time to time in the Companys filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Such risks and uncertainties may have a significant impact on the Companys business, operating
results or financial condition. Investors are cautioned that these forward-looking statements are
inherently uncertain. Should one or more of the risks or uncertainties materialize, or should
underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results or outcomes may vary materially from those
described herein.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The Companys investments in marketable securities as of December 31, 2005 all mature before
September 15, 2007 and are concentrated in U.S. Government and Government agency securities,
municipal bonds and corporate fixed income securities. As such, the risk of significant changes in
the value of these securities as a result of a change in market interest rates is minimal.
26
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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Page |
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28 |
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29 |
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|
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|
|
31 |
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32 |
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33 |
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34 |
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
35 |
|
27
MANAGEMENTS REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Under the supervision
and with the participation of our management, including our chief executive officer and our chief
financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on our evaluation under
the framework in Internal Control Integrated Framework, our management concluded that our
internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2005.
Our managements assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2005 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, as stated in their report, which is included herein.
CDW Corporation
Vernon Hills, Illinois
March 3, 2006
28
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and
Shareholders of CDW Corporation:
We have completed integrated audits of CDW Corporations 2005 and 2004 consolidated financial
statements and of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, and an
audit of its 2003 consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Our opinions, based on our audits, are
presented below.
Consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the index appearing under Item
15(a)(1) present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of CDW Corporation and
its subsidiaries at December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, and the results of their operations
and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005 in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In
addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule listed in the index appearing under Item
15(a)(2) presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in
conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. These financial statements and
financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement
schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit of financial statements includes
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management,
and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
Internal control over financial reporting
Also, in our opinion, managements assessment, included in Managements Report on Internal
Control Over Financial Reporting appearing on page 28 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2005, that the Company maintained effective internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2005 based on criteria established in Internal Control -
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO), is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on those criteria.
Furthermore, in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in
Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the COSO. The Companys management is
responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its
assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility
is to express opinions on managements assessment and on the effectiveness of the Companys
internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit of internal
control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial
reporting was maintained in all material respects. An audit of internal control over financial
reporting includes obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting,
evaluating managements assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness
of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we consider necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinions.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
companys internal control over financial
29
reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company;
and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
| |
|
|
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP |
|
|
PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP
|
|
|
Chicago, Illinois |
|
|
March 3, 2006 |
|
|
30
CDW CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
December 31, |
|
| |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
201,250 |
|
|
$ |
148,804 |
|
Marketable securities |
|
|
370,500 |
|
|
|
329,393 |
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful
accounts of $9,564 and $9,890, respectively |
|
|
637,245 |
|
|
|
580,035 |
|
Merchandise inventory |
|
|
243,564 |
|
|
|
213,222 |
|
Miscellaneous receivables |
|
|
27,848 |
|
|
|
24,364 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
12,562 |
|
|
|
13,718 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
8,274 |
|
|
|
6,901 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
1,501,243 |
|
|
|
1,316,437 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketable securities |
|
|
39,176 |
|
|
|
125,426 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
97,277 |
|
|
|
68,595 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
11,360 |
|
|
|
10,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,649,056 |
|
|
$ |
1,520,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
245,201 |
|
|
$ |
167,877 |
|
Accrued expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation |
|
|
42,585 |
|
|
|
41,178 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
7,409 |
|
|
|
14,661 |
|
Sales taxes |
|
|
21,473 |
|
|
|
6,236 |
|
Advertising |
|
|
18,193 |
|
|
|
17,535 |
|
Other |
|
|
32,900 |
|
|
|
23,377 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
367,761 |
|
|
|
270,864 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term liabilities |
|
|
16,730 |
|
|
|
8,654 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred shares, $1.00 par value; 5,000 shares authorized;
none issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares, $.01 par value; 500,000 shares authorized;
93,447 and 92,197 shares issued, respectively |
|
|
934 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
Paid-in capital |
|
|
507,832 |
|
|
|
462,953 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
1,405,263 |
|
|
|
1,168,285 |
|
Unearned compensation |
|
|
(400 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,913,792 |
|
|
|
1,632,346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less cost of common shares in treasury; 13,483 shares and
8,913 shares, respectively |
|
|
(649,227 |
) |
|
|
(390,929 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
1,264,565 |
|
|
|
1,241,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
1,649,056 |
|
|
$ |
1,520,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
31
CDW CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share data)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
| |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
6,291,845 |
|
|
$ |
5,737,774 |
|
|
$ |
4,664,616 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
5,324,215 |
|
|
|
4,867,650 |
|
|
|
3,990,824 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
967,630 |
|
|
|
870,124 |
|
|
|
673,792 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and administrative expenses |
|
|
433,482 |
|
|
|
386,563 |
|
|
|
325,205 |
|
Net advertising expense |
|
|
114,514 |
|
|
|
90,802 |
|
|
|
64,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
419,634 |
|
|
|
392,759 |
|
|
|
284,458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
15,155 |
|
|
|
8,968 |
|
|
|
7,225 |
|
Other expense, net |
|
|
(1,831 |
) |
|
|
(1,867 |
) |
|
|
(2,119 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
432,958 |
|
|
|
399,860 |
|
|
|
289,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax provision |
|
|
160,866 |
|
|
|
158,415 |
|
|
|
114,378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
272,092 |
|
|
$ |
241,445 |
|
|
$ |
175,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
3.35 |
|
|
$ |
2.90 |
|
|
$ |
2.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
3.26 |
|
|
$ |
2.79 |
|
|
$ |
2.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of
common shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
81,128 |
|
|
|
83,391 |
|
|
|
83,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
83,566 |
|
|
|
86,552 |
|
|
|
86,175 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends per share |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
32
CDW CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
(in thousands)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
| |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
| |
|
Shareholders |
|
Common |
|
Paid-in |
|
Retained |
|
Unearned |
|
Treasury |
|
Comprehensive |
|
Comprehensive |
| |
|
Equity |
|
Shares |
|
Capital |
|
Earnings |
|
Compensation |
|
Shares |
|
Income |
|
Income |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2002 |
|
$ |
924,070 |
|
|
$ |
897 |
|
|
$ |
346,054 |
|
|
$ |
806,548 |
|
|
$ |
(837 |
) |
|
$ |
(228,595 |
) |
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of unearned
compensation |
|
|
568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
22,878 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
22,867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock in
connection
with Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
|
|
3,014 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3,013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit from stock option and
restricted stock transactions |
|
|
36,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury shares |
|
|
(76,324 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(76,324 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends |
|
|
(24,867 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,867 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
175,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
175,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized losses on
marketable securities |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation
adjustment |
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
175,366 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2003 |
|
|
1,061,184 |
|
|
|
909 |
|
|
|
408,413 |
|
|
|
956,867 |
|
|
|
(269 |
) |
|
|
(304,919 |
) |
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of unearned
compensation |
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
30,348 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
30,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock in
connection
with Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
|
|
4,518 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4,517 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit from stock option and
restricted stock transactions |
|
|
19,625 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,625 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury shares |
|
|
(86,010 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(86,010 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends |
|
|
(30,027 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,027 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
241,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
241,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
241,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized losses on
marketable securities |
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation
adjustment |
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
241,465 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
1,241,417 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
462,953 |
|
|
|
1,168,285 |
|
|
|
(17 |
) |
|
|
(390,929 |
) |
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of unearned
compensation |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
3,794 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(462 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
23,158 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
23,147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock in
connection
with Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
|
|
6,525 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
6,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit from stock option and
restricted stock transactions |
|
|
10,952 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,952 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury shares |
|
|
(258,298 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(258,298 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends |
|
|
(35,114 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35,114 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
272,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
272,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
272,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net unrealized losses on
marketable securities, net of tax |
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation
adjustment |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
272,052 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
1,264,565 |
|
|
$ |
934 |
|
|
$ |
507,832 |
|
|
$ |
1,405,263 |
|
|
$ |
(400 |
) |
|
$ |
(649,227 |
) |
|
$ |
163 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
33
CDW CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
| |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
272,092 |
|
|
$ |
241,445 |
|
|
$ |
175,186 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
21,493 |
|
|
|
16,998 |
|
|
|
15,135 |
|
Accretion of marketable securities |
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
392 |
|
|
|
1,031 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
3,873 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
|
|
568 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(326 |
) |
|
|
(167 |
) |
|
|
(789 |
) |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
1,059 |
|
|
|
2,217 |
|
|
|
1,773 |
|
Tax benefit from stock option and restricted stock transactions |
|
|
10,952 |
|
|
|
19,625 |
|
|
|
36,479 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
446 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of investment in CDW Leasing, LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(287 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of assets acquired: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(56,884 |
) |
|
|
(135,868 |
) |
|
|
(105,723 |
) |
Miscellaneous receivables and other assets |
|
|
(5,383 |
) |
|
|
1,208 |
|
|
|
(12,180 |
) |
Merchandise inventory |
|
|
(30,342 |
) |
|
|
(29,332 |
) |
|
|
(17,025 |
) |
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
(1,373 |
) |
|
|
(2,907 |
) |
|
|
218 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
60,903 |
|
|
|
55,899 |
|
|
|
8,371 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
1,407 |
|
|
|
1,932 |
|
|
|
5,476 |
|
Accrued income taxes and other expenses |
|
|
18,166 |
|
|
|
9,481 |
|
|
|
15,152 |
|
Long-term liabilities |
|
|
8,076 |
|
|
|
2,810 |
|
|
|
1,746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
303,660 |
|
|
|
184,206 |
|
|
|
125,418 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of available-for-sale securities |
|
|
(392,058 |
) |
|
|
(528,820 |
) |
|
|
(337,044 |
) |
Redemptions and sales of available-for-sale securities |
|
|
382,099 |
|
|
|
453,307 |
|
|
|
331,074 |
|
Purchases of held-to-maturity securities |
|
|
(30,000 |
) |
|
|
(110,000 |
) |
|
|
(269,900 |
) |
Redemptions of held-to-maturity securities |
|
|
85,000 |
|
|
|
70,000 |
|
|
|
282,375 |
|
Purchase of property and equipment |
|
|
(49,062 |
) |
|
|
(22,113 |
) |
|
|
(11,380 |
) |
Investment in and advances to joint venture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(118 |
) |
Repayment of advances from joint venture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,500 |
|
Purchase of selected U.S. assets of Micro Warehouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,000 |
) |
Purchase of Canadian operations of Micro Warehouse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,744 |
) |
Consolidation of joint venture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,254 |
|
Sale of investment in CDW Leasing, LLC, net of cash sold |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,321 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(4,021 |
) |
|
|
(139,947 |
) |
|
|
(21,983 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of treasury shares |
|
|
(258,298 |
) |
|
|
(86,010 |
) |
|
|
(76,324 |
) |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
|
23,158 |
|
|
|
30,348 |
|
|
|
22,879 |
|
Issuance of common stock in connection with Employee Stock
Purchase Plan |
|
|
6,525 |
|
|
|
4,518 |
|
|
|
3,013 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(35,114 |
) |
|
|
(30,027 |
) |
|
|
(24,867 |
) |
Change in book overdrafts |
|
|
16,421 |
|
|
|
(36,966 |
) |
|
|
36,966 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(247,308 |
) |
|
|
(118,137 |
) |
|
|
(38,333 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase/(decrease) in cash |
|
|
52,446 |
|
|
|
(73,621 |
) |
|
|
65,285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period |
|
|
148,804 |
|
|
|
222,425 |
|
|
|
157,140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents end of period |
|
$ |
201,250 |
|
|
$ |
148,804 |
|
|
$ |
222,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplementary disclosure of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxes paid |
|
$ |
155,871 |
|
|
$ |
134,769 |
|
|
$ |
80,614 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
34
CDW CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
| 1. |
|
Description of Business |
| |
| |
|
CDW Corporation (collectively with its subsidiaries, CDW or the Company) is a leading
direct marketer of multi-brand information technology products and services in the United
States. Our primary business is conducted from a combined corporate office and distribution
center located in Vernon Hills, Illinois, sales offices in Illinois, Virginia, Connecticut, New
Jersey, and Toronto, Canada, and a distribution center in North Las Vegas, Nevada.
Additionally, we market and sell products through CDW.com, CDWG.com,
macwarehouse.com and CDW.ca, our Web sites. |
| |
| 2. |
|
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
| |
| |
|
Presented here is a summary of the most significant accounting policies used in the preparation
of our consolidated financial statements. Our most significant accounting policies relate to
the sale, purchase, distribution and promotion of our products. Therefore, our accounting
policies in the areas of revenue recognition, inventory valuation, vendor purchase and
merchandising arrangements and marketing activities, among others, are discussed. |
| |
| |
|
Principles of Consolidation |
| |
| |
|
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of CDW Corporation and
our wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and accounts are eliminated in
consolidation. As described in Note 13, one of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, CDW Capital
Corporation (CDWCC), owned a 50 percent interest in CDW Leasing, LLC (CDW-L) until CDWCC
sold its interest in CDW-L effective August 1, 2004. In accordance with Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), Consolidation of
Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of ARB 51, we consolidated CDW-L, beginning on
December 31, 2003, until our interest was sold. |
| |
| |
|
Use of Estimates |
| |
| |
|
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America requires management to make use of certain estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported periods. We base our estimates on
historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the
circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about carrying values
of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Significant
estimates in these financial statements include allowances for doubtful accounts receivable,
sales returns and pricing disputes, net realizable value of inventories, vendor transactions,
loss contingencies and intangible assets. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
| |
| |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable. We provide allowances for doubtful accounts
related to accounts receivable for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our
customers to make required payments. We take into consideration the overall quality and aging
of the receivable portfolio along with specifically identified customer risks. If actual
customer payment performance were to deteriorate to an extent not expected, additional
allowances may be required. |
| |
| |
|
Sales returns and pricing disputes. At the time of sale, we record an estimate for sales
returns and pricing disputes based on historical experience. If actual sales returns and
pricing disputes are greater than estimated by management, additional expense may be incurred. |
35
| |
|
Inventory valuation. Inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market value. We decrease
the value of inventory for estimated obsolescence equal to the difference between the cost of
inventory and the estimated market value, based upon an aging analysis of the inventory on
hand, specifically known inventory-related risks, and assumptions about future demand and
market conditions. If future demand or actual market conditions are less favorable than those
projected by management, additional inventory write-downs may be required. |
| |
| |
|
Vendor transactions. We receive incentives from vendors related to cooperative advertising
allowances, volume rebates, bid programs, price protection and other programs. These
incentives generally relate to written agreements with specified performance requirements with
the vendors and are recorded as adjustments to cost of sales or net advertising expense, as
appropriate. Vendors may change the terms of some or all of these programs which could have an
impact on our results of operations. |
| |
| |
|
Loss contingencies. We accrue for contingent obligations when a loss is probable and the
amount can be reasonably estimated. As facts concerning contingencies become known, we
reassess our position and make appropriate adjustments to the financial statements. |
| |
| |
|
Intangible assets. We have purchased intangible assets, such as customer lists, which have
finite lives. These intangible assets are amortized over the estimated economic lives,
generally seven years. |
| |
| |
|
Reclassifications |
| |
| |
|
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year financial statements to conform to
the current year presentation. |
| |
| |
|
Earnings Per Share |
| |
| |
|
We calculate earnings per share in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 128, Earnings Per Share (SFAS 128). Accordingly, we have disclosed earnings per share
calculated using both the basic and diluted methods for all periods presented. A
reconciliation of basic and diluted per share computations is included in Note 11. |
| |
| |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
| |
| |
|
Cash and cash equivalents include all deposits in banks and short-term, highly liquid
investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are so near maturity that
there is insignificant risk of changes in value due to interest rate changes. |
| |
| |
|
Marketable Securities |
| |
| |
|
We classify securities with a stated maturity, which we intend to hold to maturity, as
held-to-maturity, and record such securities at amortized cost. Securities which do not have
stated maturities or which we do not intend to hold to maturity are classified as
available-for-sale and recorded at fair value, with unrealized
holding gains or losses recorded as a separate component of Shareholders Equity. We do not
invest in trading securities. All securities are accounted for on a specific identification
basis. |
| |
| |
|
Our marketable securities are concentrated in securities of the U.S. Government, U.S.
Government agencies and municipal bonds. Such investments are supported by the financial
stability and credit standing of the U.S. Government or applicable U.S. Government agency or
municipality. |
36
| |
|
Accounts Receivable |
| |
| |
|
Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. As
previously discussed in this footnote, the allowance for doubtful accounts is our best estimate
of losses resulting from the inability of our customers to make required payments. |
| |
| |
|
Merchandise Inventory |
| |
| |
|
Inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on the first-in,
first-out method. |
| |
| |
|
Property and Equipment |
| |
| |
|
Property and equipment are stated at cost. We calculate depreciation using the straight-line
method over the useful lives of the assets. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the
shorter of their useful lives or the initial lease term. Expenditures for major renewals and
improvements that extend the useful life of property and equipment are capitalized.
Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. The following
table shows estimated useful lives of property and equipment: |
| |
|
|
|
| |
Classification |
|
Estimated Useful Lives |
| |
Machinery and equipment |
|
5 to 15 years |
| |
Building and leasehold improvements |
|
5 to 25 years |
| |
Computer and data processing equipment |
|
2 to 5 years |
| |
Computer software |
|
3 to 5 years |
| |
Furniture and fixtures |
|
5 years |
| |
|
Revenue Recognition |
| |
| |
|
We record revenues from sales transactions when both risk of loss and title to products sold
pass to the customer. Our shipping terms dictate that the passage of title occurs upon receipt
of products by the customer. The majority of our revenues relate to physical products and are
recognized on a gross basis with the selling price to the customer recorded as net sales and
the acquisition cost of the product recorded as cost of sales. At the time of sale, we also
record an estimate for sales returns based on historical experience. Software assurance
products, third party services and extended warranties that we sell (for which we are not the
primary obligor) are recognized on a net basis in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin
No. 104, Revenue Recognition and Emerging Issues Task Force 99-19, Reporting Revenue Gross
as a Principal versus Net as an Agent. Accordingly, such revenues are recognized in net sales
either at the time of sale or over the contract period, based on the nature of the contract, at
the net amount retained by us, with no cost of sales. In accordance with EITF 00-10,
Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs, we record freight billed to our
customers as net sales and the related freight costs as a cost of sales. Vendor rebates are
recorded when earned as a reduction of cost of sales. Price protection is recorded when earned
as a reduction to cost of sales or merchandise inventory, as applicable. |
| |
| |
|
Advertising |
| |
| |
|
Advertising costs are charged to expense in the period incurred. Cooperative reimbursements
from vendors are recorded in the period the related advertising expenditure is incurred. |
| |
| |
|
Net advertising expense was $114.5 million, $90.8 million and $64.1 million in 2005, 2004 and
2003, respectively. Net advertising expense has increased, as vendor consideration which would
have previously been classified as cooperative reimbursements, is classified as a reduction of
cost of sales due to the adoption of Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 02-16, Accounting
for Consideration Received from a
Vendor by a Customer (Including a Reseller of the Vendors Products) (EITF 02-16) on January
1, 2003. In 2005, |
37
| |
|
100% of cooperative advertising reimbursements were classified as a reduction of cost of
sales rather than a reduction of advertising expense. |
| |
| |
|
Stock-Based Compensation |
| |
| |
|
At December 31, 2005, we had several stock-based employee compensation plans, which are
described more fully in Note 10. We have adopted the disclosure provision of Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition
and Disclosure, which amends Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting
for Stock-Based Compensation (SFAS 123). As allowed by SFAS 123, we account for our
stock-based compensation programs according to the provisions of Accounting Principles Board
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25). Accordingly,
compensation expense is recognized to the extent of employee or director services rendered
based on the intrinsic value of compensatory options or shares granted under the plans. |
| |
| |
|
In preparation for the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R,
Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123R) on January 1, 2006, the Company changed its option
valuation model from the Black-Scholes model to a binomial model effective for options granted
after April 1, 2005. The binomial model considers additional variables and assumptions when
calculating the fair value of options as compared to the Black-Scholes model. We have also
evaluated the variables used in the option valuation models and, as a result, we have refined
the manner in which several were calculated. The most significant of the changes was in the
calculation of expected stock price volatility, which was based solely on historic stock price
volatility, and was changed to include a combination of the historic volatility over the most
recent period equal to the expected option life, the long-term mean reversion, and 180 day
average implied volatility. |
| |
| |
|
The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if we had
applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123 to stock-based employee compensation
for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands, except per share amounts): |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
| |
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
272,092 |
|
|
$ |
241,445 |
|
|
$ |
175,186 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Add stock-based employee compensation
expense included in reported net
income, net of related tax effects |
|
|
2,434 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Deduct total stock-based employee
compensation expense determined under
fair value based method for all
awards, net of related tax effects |
|
|
(29,614 |
) |
|
|
(26,795 |
) |
|
|
(24,709 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
244,912 |
|
|
$ |
214,840 |
|
|
$ |
150,821 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Basic earnings per share, as reported |
|
$ |
3.35 |
|
|
$ |
2.90 |
|
|
$ |
2.10 |
|
| |
Diluted earnings per share, as reported |
|
$ |
3.26 |
|
|
$ |
2.79 |
|
|
$ |
2.03 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Pro forma basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
3.02 |
|
|
$ |
2.58 |
|
|
$ |
1.81 |
|
| |
Pro forma diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
2.91 |
|
|
$ |
2.47 |
|
|
$ |
1.75 |
|
| |
|
The effects of applying SFAS 123 in the above pro forma disclosure are likely not
representative of the level of expense that will be recognized in future periods under SFAS
123R due to the changes in the stock-based compensation plans that were made in 2005 (as described in Note 3), the potential
for future changes to these |
38
| |
|
plans, the adoption of a binomial option valuation model, changes
in how certain variables used in the model are determined, which may be subject to additional
refinements in the future, and the fact that the variables, such as the stock price and stock
price volatility, can vary from year-to-year, which will impact the option valuation. |
| |
| |
|
Fair Value of Financial Instruments |
| |
| |
|
We estimate that the fair market value of all of our financial instruments at December 31, 2005
and 2004 are not materially different from the aggregate carrying value due to the short-term
nature of these instruments or the nature of the underlying securities. |
| |
| |
|
Treasury Shares |
| |
| |
|
We intend to hold repurchased shares in treasury for general corporate purposes, including
issuances under various stock plans. We account for the treasury shares using the cost method. |
| |
| |
|
Foreign Currency Translation |
| |
| |
|
Our functional currency is the U.S. dollar. The functional currency of our Canadian subsidiary
is the local currency, the Canadian dollar. Assets and liabilities of this subsidiary are
translated at the spot rate in effect at the applicable reporting date and the results of
operations are translated at the average exchange rates in effect during the applicable period.
The resulting foreign currency translation adjustment is recorded as accumulated other
comprehensive income, which is reflected as a separate component of shareholders equity. |
| |
| 3. |
|
Recently Issued or Newly Adopted Accounting Standards |
| |
| |
|
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, Share-Based Payment (SFAS
123R) |
| |
| |
|
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS 123R, which
requires the Company to measure all share-based payments to coworkers under our stock-based
compensation plans using a fair-value-based method and record compensation expense related to
these payments in our consolidated financial statements. SFAS 123R is effective for the first
annual period beginning after June 15, 2005; therefore, we are required to adopt SFAS 123R for
the year beginning January 1, 2006. The pro forma disclosures previously required under
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
will no longer be an alternative to financial statement recognition. We intend to use the
modified prospective application transition method upon adopting SFAS 123R, which allows for
prospective recognition of compensation expense without restatement of prior periods in the
year of adoption. |
| |
| |
|
As discussed in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, we have accounted for our
stock-based compensation programs according to the provisions of Accounting Principles Board
Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25). Accordingly,
compensation expense is recognized to the extent of employee or director services rendered
based on the intrinsic value of compensatory options or shares granted under the plans. |
| |
| |
|
Historically, stock options have been granted annually to all CDW coworkers as part of the
Companys overall compensation plan. As announced on April 29, 2005, after studying the
potential impact of SFAS 123R and taking into consideration the results of coworker surveys and
focus groups, the Compensation and Stock Option Committee (the Committee) of the Companys
Board of Directors approved certain modifications to the Companys compensation structure. As
modified, the Companys compensation structure for coworkers includes the following features: |
39
| |
|
|
CDW officers, directors and managers will participate in the Companys employee stock
option plan on an annual basis. Except as noted below, these grants will be determined in
a manner consistent with how prior grants have been determined. |
| |
| |
|
|
Coworkers below manager level will no longer be granted options on an annual basis.
There may be minor, discrete grants made to specific coworkers below manager level in
recognition of outstanding performance or significant contribution to the Company. |
| |
| |
|
|
All coworkers will be eligible for an additional discretionary profit-sharing
contribution from the Company to the CDW Corporation Employees Profit Sharing Plan (the
Plan). The amount of the discretionary contribution, if any, will be determined annually
by the Committee. The Committee approved a $1,000 profit sharing contribution with respect
to each coworker who was eligible to participate in the Plan and was employed on December
31, 2005. The cost of this 2005 contribution was approximately $4 million (pre-tax) and
was recognized equally over the months of April through December 2005. In 2005, CDW
officers, directors and managers have, as an offset to the increased contribution,
received slightly fewer options than they otherwise would have received. |
| |
| |
|
|
All unvested options granted prior to January 1, 2005 held by coworkers at the manager
level and below who were employed on December 31, 2005 became fully vested effective
December 31, 2005. In connection with the acceleration of vesting, the Company recorded a
charge of $3.7 million (pre-tax) in the fourth quarter of 2005. |
| |
|
The acceleration of vesting was undertaken primarily so that compensation expense for the
accelerated options will not be recognized in the Companys income statement in future periods
upon adoption of SFAS 123R. It is estimated that the compensation expense for stock options
will be approximately $16 to $17 million (pre-tax) in 2006. This estimate is based on an
assumption regarding the number of stock options that would be forfeited and an assumption of
the number of options that would be granted in 2006 and the valuation of such stock options at
the time of grant. The estimated stock-based compensation expense for 2006 does not include
the expense for any additional discretionary profit-sharing contribution the Company may make
to the Plan for 2006 similar to the contribution to be made for 2005, as described above. |
| |
| |
|
In addition, after studying the potential impact of SFAS 123R, certain modifications to the
Companys Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) were approved. The ESPP provided that eligible
coworkers may contribute up to 15% of their eligible compensation towards the quarterly
purchase of our common stock. Historically, the coworkers purchase price was 85% of the
lesser of the fair market value of the stock on the first business day or the last business day
of the quarterly offering period. Effective January 1, 2006, the coworkers purchase price
will be 95% of the fair market value of the stock on the last business day of the quarterly
offering period. |
| |
| |
|
FASB Staff Position Nos. 115-1 and 124-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment
and Its Application to Certain Investments (FSP 115-1 and 124-1) |
| |
| |
|
FSP 115-1 and 124-1 addresses the determination as to when an investment is considered
impaired, whether the impairment is other-than-temporary, and the measurement of an
impairment loss. The investment is impaired if the fair value is less than cost. The
impairment is other-than-temporary for equity securities and debt securities that can
contractually be prepaid or otherwise settled in such a way that the investor would not recover
substantially all of its cost. If other-than-temporary, an impairment loss shall be
recognized in earnings equal to the difference between the investments cost and its fair
value. The guidance in FSP 115-1 and 124-1 is effective in reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2005. We are reviewing FSP 115-1 and 124-1 but do not expect that the adoption of
this standard will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. |
40
| |
|
FASB Interpretation No. 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations
(FIN 47) |
| |
| |
|
In March 2005, the FASB issued FIN 47. FIN 47 clarifies that the term conditional asset
retirement obligation as used in FASB Statement No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement
Obligations refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the
timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be
within the control of the entity. Accordingly, an entity is required to recognize a liability
for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation if the fair value of the
liability can be reasonably estimated. We adopted FIN 47 during the fourth quarter of 2005 and
it did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. |
| |
| |
|
Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 02-16, Accounting for Consideration Received from a
Vendor by a Customer (Including a Reseller of the Vendors Products) (EITF 02-16) |
| |
| |
|
EITF 02-16 became effective for the Company on January 1, 2003. EITF 02-16 requires that
consideration received from vendors, such as advertising support funds, be accounted for as a
reduction to cost of sales when recognized in the resellers income statement unless certain
conditions are met showing that the funds are used for a specific program entirely funded by an
individual vendor. If these specific requirements related to individual vendors are met, the
consideration is accounted for as a reduction in the related expense category, such as
advertising or selling and administrative expense. EITF 02-16 applies to all agreements
modified or entered into on or after January 1, 2003. Adopting EITF 02-16 had no impact on our
income from operations, as the vendor consideration recorded as a reduction of cost of sales
would previously have been recorded as a reduction of advertising expense and selling and
administrative expense. |
| |
| 4. |
|
Marketable Securities |
| |
| |
|
Estimated fair values of marketable securities are based on quoted market prices. |
| |
| |
|
The following table summarizes our investments in marketable securities at December 31, 2005
and 2004 (in thousands): |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Holding |
|
|
Amortized |
|
| |
Security Type |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Cost |
|
| |
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Available-for-sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
State and municipal bonds |
|
$ |
232,804 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(111 |
) |
|
$ |
232,915 |
|
| |
Corporate fixed income securities |
|
|
3,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
3,914 |
|
| |
U.S. Government and Government
agency securities |
|
|
72,972 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(508 |
) |
|
|
73,480 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total available-for-sale |
|
|
309,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(633 |
) |
|
|
310,309 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Held-to-maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
U.S. Government and Government
agency securities |
|
|
99,291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(709 |
) |
|
|
100,000 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total held-to-maturity |
|
|
99,291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(709 |
) |
|
|
100,000 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total marketable securities |
|
$ |
408,967 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1,342 |
) |
|
$ |
410,309 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Available-for-sale: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Municipal bonds |
|
$ |
165,688 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(237 |
) |
|
$ |
165,925 |
|
| |
Corporate fixed income securities |
|
|
50,652 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,652 |
|
| |
U.S Government and Government
agency securities |
|
|
83,479 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83,479 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total available-for-sale |
|
|
299,819 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
300,056 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Held-to-maturity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
U.S Government and Government
agency securities |
|
|
153,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,037 |
) |
|
|
155,000 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total held-to-maturity |
|
|
153,963 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,037 |
) |
|
|
155,000 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total marketable securities |
|
$ |
453,782 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(1,274 |
) |
|
$ |
455,056 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41
| |
|
The following table presents the gross unrealized losses and fair values of our
investments in marketable securities, aggregated by investment category and length of time that
individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of December 31,
2005 and 2004 (in thousands): |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Less Than 12 Months |
|
|
12 Months or Greater |
|
|
Total |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
| |
Security Type |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Losses |
|
| |
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
State and municipal bonds |
|
$ |
9,931 |
|
|
$ |
(69 |
) |
|
$ |
14,958 |
|
|
$ |
(42 |
) |
|
$ |
24,889 |
|
|
$ |
(111 |
) |
| |
Corporate fixed income
securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,900 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
3,900 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
| |
U.S Government and
Government
agency securities |
|
|
76,225 |
|
|
|
(555 |
) |
|
|
96,038 |
|
|
|
(662 |
) |
|
|
172,263 |
|
|
|
(1,217 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total |
|
$ |
86,156 |
|
|
$ |
(624 |
) |
|
$ |
114,896 |
|
|
$ |
(718 |
) |
|
$ |
201,052 |
|
|
$ |
(1,342 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
State and municipal bonds |
|
$ |
14,763 |
|
|
$ |
(237 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
14,763 |
|
|
$ |
(237 |
) |
| |
U.S Government and
Government
agency securities |
|
|
153,963 |
|
|
|
(1,037 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
153,963 |
|
|
|
(1,037 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total |
|
$ |
168,726 |
|
|
$ |
(1,274 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
168,726 |
|
|
$ |
(1,274 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Because the Company believes that unrealized losses on fixed income securities are
primarily attributable to changes in interest rates, and because the Company has the ability
and intent to hold these investments until a recovery of fair value, which may be maturity, the
Company does not consider those investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired as of
December 31, 2005. |
| |
| |
|
The net unrealized holding losses on available-for-sale securities are determined by specific
identification and are included in accumulated other comprehensive income, which is reflected
as a separate component of shareholders equity. The gross realized losses on marketable
securities that are included in other expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income are not
material. |
| |
| |
|
The following table summarizes the maturities of our fixed income securities as of December 31,
2005 and 2004 (in thousands): |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Amortized |
|
| |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Cost |
|
| |
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Due in one year or less |
|
$ |
370,003 |
|
|
$ |
370,990 |
|
| |
Due in greater than one year |
|
|
38,964 |
|
|
|
39,319 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total investments in marketable securities |
|
$ |
408,967 |
|
|
$ |
410,309 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Due in one year or less |
|
$ |
328,865 |
|
|
$ |
329,393 |
|
| |
Due in greater than one year |
|
|
124,917 |
|
|
|
125,663 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total investments in marketable securities |
|
$ |
453,782 |
|
|
$ |
455,056 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
As of December 31, 2005 all of the marketable securities that are due after one year have
maturity dates prior to September 15, 2007. |
42
| 5. |
|
Property and Equipment |
| |
| |
|
Property and equipment consists of the following (in thousands): |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
December 31, |
|
| |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
| |
Land |
|
$ |
10,367 |
|
|
$ |
10,367 |
|
| |
Machinery and equipment |
|
|
40,829 |
|
|
|
38,215 |
|
| |
Building and leasehold improvements |
|
|
34,970 |
|
|
|
33,519 |
|
| |
Computer and data processing equipment |
|
|
35,972 |
|
|
|
36,501 |
|
| |
Computer software |
|
|
29,651 |
|
|
|
22,658 |
|
| |
Furniture and fixtures |
|
|
9,843 |
|
|
|
10,411 |
|
| |
Construction in progress |
|
|
28,102 |
|
|
|
3,145 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total property and equipment |
|
|
189,734 |
|
|
|
154,816 |
|
| |
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
92,457 |
|
|
|
86,221 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Net property and equipment |
|
$ |
97,277 |
|
|
$ |
68,595 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
We own approximately 45 acres of land at our Vernon Hills, Illinois headquarters site, of which
approximately 11 acres are undeveloped. |
| |
| |
|
During 2005, we recorded an adjustment to remove $12.8 million of fully depreciated assets that
were no longer in use from property and equipment and accumulated depreciation. |
| |
| 6. |
|
Financing Arrangements |
| |
| |
|
We have an aggregate $70.0 million available pursuant to two $35.0 million unsecured lines of
credit with two financial institutions. One line of credit was renewed in June 2005, and now
expires in June 2006. The other line does not have a fixed expiration date. Borrowings under
the first credit facility bear interest at the prime rate less 2.5%, LIBOR plus 0.5% or the
federal funds rate plus 0.5%, as determined by the Company. Borrowings under the second credit
facility bear interest at the prime rate less 2.5%, LIBOR plus 0.45% or the federal funds rate
plus 0.45%, as determined by the Company. The Company does not incur any facility fees
associated with either line of credit. At December 31, 2005, there were no borrowings under
either of the credit facilities. |
| |
| 7. |
|
Trade Financing Agreements |
| |
| |
|
We have entered into security agreements with certain financial institutions in order to
facilitate the purchase of inventory from various suppliers under certain terms and
conditions. The agreements allow for a maximum credit line of $80.0 million collateralized by
inventory purchases financed by the financial institutions. We do not incur any interest
expenses associated with these agreements, as we pay the balances when they are due. At
December 31, 2005 and 2004, we owed the financial institutions approximately $43.8 million and
$29.3 million, respectively, which is included in trade accounts payable. |
| |
| 8. |
|
Operating Leases |
| |
| |
|
We are obligated under various operating lease agreements that generally provide for minimum
rent payments and a proportionate share of operating expenses and property taxes and include
certain renewal and expansion options. |
| |
| |
|
For the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, rent expense was $11.4 million, $13.8
million and $11.3 million, respectively. Future minimum lease payments are as follows (in
thousands): |
43
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
Amount |
|
| |
2006 |
|
|
$ |
9,780 |
|
| |
2007 |
|
|
|
11,967 |
|
| |
2008 |
|
|
|
12,633 |
|
| |
2009 |
|
|
|
12,924 |
|
| |
2010 |
|
|
|
12,877 |
|
| |
Thereafter |
|
|
|
84,950 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total future minimum lease payments |
|
|
$ |
145,131 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
| 9. |
|
Income Taxes |
| |
| |
|
Pretax income from continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
was taxed under the following jurisdictions (in thousands): |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
| |
Domestic |
|
$ |
432,923 |
|
|
$ |
400,585 |
|
|
$ |
289,641 |
|
| |
Foreign |
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
(725 |
) |
|
|
(77 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total |
|
$ |
432,958 |
|
|
$ |
399,860 |
|
|
$ |
289,564 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Components of the provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and
2003 consist of (in thousands): |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
| |
Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Federal |
|
$ |
143,805 |
|
|
$ |
128,527 |
|
|
$ |
91,361 |
|
| |
State |
|
|
15,762 |
|
|
|
27,671 |
|
|
|
21,244 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total current |
|
|
159,567 |
|
|
|
156,198 |
|
|
|
112,605 |
|
| |
Deferred |
|
|
1,299 |
|
|
|
2,217 |
|
|
|
1,773 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
160,866 |
|
|
$ |
158,415 |
|
|
$ |
114,378 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
The current income tax liabilities for 2005, 2004 and 2003 were reduced by $11.0 million, $19.6
million and $36.5 million, respectively, for tax benefits recorded directly to paid-in capital
relating to the exercise and vesting of shares pursuant to the CDW Stock Option Plan, the MPK
Stock Option Plan and the MPK Restricted Stock Plan as described in Note 10. |
| |
| |
|
The reconciliation between the statutory tax rate expressed as a percentage of income before
income taxes and the actual effective tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and
2003 is as follows (dollars in thousands): |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
| |
Statutory federal income tax
rate |
|
$ |
151,535 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
$ |
139,951 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
$ |
101,347 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
% |
| |
State taxes, net of federal
benefit |
|
|
9,066 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
18,268 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
13,921 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
| |
Change in valuation allowance |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
0.0 |
|
| |
Other |
|
|
277 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
(94 |
) |
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
(921 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Effective tax rates |
|
$ |
160,866 |
|
|
|
37.2 |
% |
|
$ |
158,415 |
|
|
|
39.6 |
% |
|
$ |
114,378 |
|
|
|
39.5 |
% |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44
| |
|
The tax effect of temporary differences that give rise to the net deferred income tax asset at
December 31, 2005 and 2004 is presented below (in thousands): |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
| |
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Payroll and benefits |
|
$ |
5,523 |
|
|
$ |
7,184 |
|
| |
Accounts receivable |
|
|
4,769 |
|
|
|
4,142 |
|
| |
Employee stock plans |
|
|
2,484 |
|
|
|
3,118 |
|
| |
Rent |
|
|
1,491 |
|
|
|
1,454 |
|
| |
Accrued expenses |
|
|
1,192 |
|
|
|
1,531 |
|
| |
Merchandise inventory |
|
|
1,021 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
| |
Loss carryforwards |
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
321 |
|
| |
Unrealized losses on marketable securities |
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Gross deferred assets |
|
|
17,011 |
|
|
|
18,610 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Property and equipment |
|
|
3,380 |
|
|
|
4,019 |
|
| |
Other |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Gross deferred liabilities |
|
|
3,509 |
|
|
|
4,019 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Deferred tax asset valuation allowance |
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
321 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Net deferred tax asset |
|
$ |
13,211 |
|
|
$ |
14,270 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
The portion of the net deferred tax asset relating to employee stock plans results primarily
from the compensatory stock option grants under the CDW Stock Option Plans. Compensation
expense related to these plans is deductible for income tax purposes in the year the options
are exercised. |
| |
| |
|
The portion of the net deferred tax asset relating to unrealized losses on marketable
securities was recorded as a partial offset to the loss recorded in other comprehensive income. |
| |
| |
|
The net operating loss in Canada of $0.8 million may be carried forward to 2010 2011. |
| |
| 10. |
|
Stock-Based Compensation |
| |
| |
|
CDW Stock Option Plans |
| |
| |
|
We have established certain stock-based compensation plans for the benefit of our directors and
coworkers. Pursuant to these plans, as of December 31, 2005, we have reserved a total of
5,095,130 common shares for future stock option grants. The plans generally include vesting
requirements from one to 10 years and option lives of up to 10 years. Options may be granted
at exercise prices ranging from $0.01 to the market price of the common stock at the date of
grant. |
45
| |
|
Option activity for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005 was as follows: |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Options |
|
| |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
| |
Balance at January 1, 2003 |
|
|
11,379,709 |
|
|
$ |
27.79 |
|
|
|
1,803,103 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Options granted |
|
|
1,282,434 |
|
|
|
43.49 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Options exercised |
|
|
(1,228,854 |
) |
|
|
21.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Options forfeited/cancelled |
|
|
(505,140 |
) |
|
|
29.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Balance at December 31, 2003 |
|
|
10,928,149 |
|
|
|
30.33 |
|
|
|
2,462,206 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Options granted |
|
|
1,386,765 |
|
|
|
66.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Options exercised |
|
|
(1,304,965 |
) |
|
|
27.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Options forfeited/cancelled |
|
|
(288,413 |
) |
|
|
38.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
10,721,536 |
|
|
|
35.19 |
|
|
|
3,228,679 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Options granted |
|
|
981,587 |
|
|
|
54.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Options exercised |
|
|
(1,243,563 |
) |
|
|
23.98 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Options forfeited/cancelled |
|
|
(260,060 |
) |
|
|
40.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Balance at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
10,199,500 |
|
|
$ |
38.26 |
|
|
|
6,840,437 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
For the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, the weighted-average fair value of
options granted was as follows: |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
| |
Exercise price equals market price at time of grant |
|
$ |
18.79 |
|
|
$ |
34.85 |
|
|
$ |
23.74 |
|
| |
Exercise price is less than market price at time of grant (1) |
|
$ |
13.78 |
|
|
$ |
15.38 |
|
|
$ |
11.75 |
|
|
|
|
| (1) |
|
Relates to the Employee Stock Purchase Plan, whereby eligible coworkers may purchase our
common stock at less than market prices. The Employee Stock Purchase Plan is discussed in more
detail later in this note. |
46
The following table summarizes the status of outstanding stock options as of December 31, 2005:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
Options Exercisable |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted- |
|
| |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Average |
|
| |
Range of |
|
Options |
|
|
Life (in |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Options |
|
|
Exercise |
|
| |
Exercise Prices |
|
Outstanding |
|
|
years) |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
|
Price |
|
| |
$ |
0.00 - 0.01 |
|
|
49,051 |
|
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
$ |
5.68 - 6.75 |
|
|
24,941 |
|
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
$ |
6.51 |
|
|
|
24,941 |
|
|
$ |
6.51 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
$ |
12.06 - 14.83 |
|
|
1,315,624 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
$ |
13.64 |
|
|
|
1,135,341 |
|
|
$ |
13.66 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
$ |
22.12 - 33.13 |
|
|
2,383,136 |
|
|
|
13.2 |
|
|
$ |
25.05 |
|
|
|
1,530,833 |
|
|
$ |
25.15 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
$ |
33.37 - 49.74 |
|
|
3,600,539 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
$ |
39.23 |
|
|
|
2,796,127 |
|
|
$ |
39.00 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
$ |
50.54 - 68.00 |
|
|
2,826,209 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
$ |
60.58 |
|
|
|
1,353,195 |
|
|
$ |
62.52 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
$ |
0.01 - 68.00 |
|
|
10,199,500 |
|
|
|
9.8 |
|
|
$ |
38.26 |
|
|
|
6,840,437 |
|
|
$ |
36.23 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Had we elected to apply the provisions of SFAS 123 regarding recognition of compensation
expense to the extent of the calculated fair value of stock options, reported net income and
earnings per share would have been reduced as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts): |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
| |
Net income, as reported |
|
$ |
272,092 |
|
|
$ |
241,445 |
|
|
$ |
175,186 |
|
| |
Add stock-based employee compensation
expense included in reported net
income, net of related tax effects |
|
|
2,434 |
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
| |
Deduct total stock-based employee
compensation expense determined under
fair value based method for all
awards, net of related tax effects |
|
|
(29,614 |
) |
|
|
(26,795 |
) |
|
|
(24,709 |
) |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Pro forma net income |
|
$ |
244,912 |
|
|
$ |
214,840 |
|
|
$ |
150,821 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
| |
Basic earnings per share, as reported |
|
$ |
3.35 |
|
|
$ |
2.90 |
|
|
$ |
2.10 |
|
| |
Diluted earnings per share, as reported |
|
$ |
3.26 |
|
|
$ |
2.79 |
|
|
$ |
2.03 |
|
| |
| |
Pro forma basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
3.02 |
|
|
$ |
2.58 |
|
|
$ |
1.81 |
|
| |
Pro forma diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
2.91 |
|
|
$ |
2.47 |
|
|
$ |
1.75 |
|
The effects of applying SFAS 123 in the above pro forma disclosure are likely not
representative of the level of expense that will be recognized in future periods under SFAS
123R due to the changes in the stock-based compensation plans that were made in 2005 (as described in Note 3), the potential
for future changes to these
47
plans, the adoption of a binomial option valuation model, changes in how certain variables
used in the model are determined, which may be subject to additional refinements in the future,
and the fact that the variables, such as the stock price and stock price volatility, can vary
from year-to-year, which will impact the option valuation.
In preparation for the adoption of SFAS 123R on January 1, 2006, the Company changed its option
valuation model from the Black-Scholes model to a binomial model effective for options granted
after April 1, 2005. The binomial model considers additional variables and assumptions when
calculating the fair value of options as compared to the Black-Scholes model. We have also
evaluated the variables used in the option valuation models and, as a result, we have refined
the manner in which several were calculated. The most significant of the changes was in the
calculation of expected stock price volatility, which was based solely on historic stock price
volatility, and was changed to include a combination of the historic volatility over the most
recent period equal to the expected option life, the long-term mean reversion, and 180 day
average implied volatility.
The weighted-average assumptions used in determining fair value as disclosed for SFAS 123 are
shown in the following table:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
| |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
3.2 |
% |
|
|
3.0 |
% |
| |
Dividend yield |
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
|
0.6 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
| |
Option life (years) |
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
| |
Stock price volatility |
|
|
39.62 |
% |
|
|
58.80 |
% |
|
|
59.00 |
% |
MPK Stock Option Plan
Effective December 31, 1992, the Companys then majority shareholder established the MPK Stock
Option Plan pursuant to which he granted non-forfeitable options to certain officers to
purchase 16,573,500 shares of common stock owned by him at an exercise price of $.004175 per
share. Options were exercised as follows:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Transaction Year |
|
Number of Options Exercised |
|
| |
1994 |
|
|
1,844,892 |
|
|
| |
1995 |
|
|
1,353,258 |
|
|
| |
1997 |
|
|
545,746 |
|
|
| |
1998 |
|
|
659,752 |
|
|
| |
1999 |
|
|
1,743,992 |
|
|
| |
2000 |
|
|
4,180,888 |
|
|
| |
2001 |
|
|
2,751,732 |
|
|
| |
2002 |
|
|
2,384,376 |
|
|
| |
2003 |
|
|
1,108,864 |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total |
|
|
16,573,500 |
|
|
All options granted under the MPK Stock Option Plan were fully exercised as of December 31,
2003.
MPK Restricted Stock Plan
Effective upon the closing of our initial public offering in 1993, the then majority
shareholder established the MPK Restricted Stock Plan. Pursuant to this plan, the majority
shareholder allocated 2,674,416 shares of his common stock to be held in escrow for the benefit
of those persons employed by the Company as of December 31, 1992. The number of shares
allocated to each employee was dependent upon the employees years of service and salary
history. As a result of these grants, which provided for vesting based upon continuous
employment with the Company or our subsidiaries through January 1, 2000, we recorded a
48
capital contribution and offsetting deferred charge of approximately $2.8 million for unearned
compensation equal to the number of shares granted, times $1.0425 per share.
We filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3, which was effective on February 7, 1997, to
modify the terms of the MPK Restricted Stock Plan and provide participants the option to
accelerate the vesting on 25% of their shares in exchange for the extension of the vesting
period on their remaining shares through January 1, 2003. Under the terms of this modification,
participants who elected the acceleration were granted options by us
equal to the number of shares which became vested with an exercise price of $14.75 per share, the market price of the
stock on the acceleration date.
As of December 31, 2003, all of these shares were vested under the modified terms.
Tax Benefits
The exercise and vesting of shares pursuant to all stock-based compensation plans, including
the MPK Stock Option Plan, MPK Restricted Stock Plan and the CDW Incentive Stock Option Plan,
resulted in the realization by the Company of tax benefits of $12.6 million in 2005, $20.7
million in 2004, and $37.2 million in 2003, of which $1.6 million, $1.1 million, and $0.7
million, respectively, were previously recorded in deferred taxes. The incremental tax
benefits of $11.0 million in 2005, $19.6 million in 2004, and $36.5 million in 2003 were
recorded to paid-in capital.
Restricted Stock
On January 28, 2001, we granted a restricted stock award of 100,000 shares of common stock to
our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer that will vest in equal annual installments on the
first four anniversaries of the date of grant. Compensation expense related to this restricted
stock award is recognized over the vesting period. As of December 31, 2005, all of these shares have vested.
On November 10, 2004, we granted a restricted stock award of 1,000 shares of common stock to
Stephan A. James in connection with his appointment to the Board of Directors under the 2004
Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Plan. The fair market value of these shares as of
the grant date was $62.43 per share.
On July 7, 2005, we granted a restricted stock award of 1,000 shares of common stock to Thomas
J. Hansen in connection with his appointment to the Board of Directors under the 2004
Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Plan. The fair market value of these shares as of
the grant date was $56.85 per share.
On October 20, 2005, we granted a restricted stock award of 8,400 shares of common stock to
Dennis G. Berger in connection with his employment with the Company. The fair market value of
these shares as of the grant date was $55.05 per share.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
On October 1, 2002, we established an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) which provides that
eligible coworkers may contribute up to 15% of their eligible compensation towards the
quarterly purchase of our common stock. Historically, the coworkers purchase price was 85% of
the lesser of the fair market value of the stock on the first business day or the last business
day of the quarterly offering period. Effective January 1, 2006, the coworkers purchase price
will be 95% of the fair market value of the stock on the last business day of the quarterly
offering period. Coworkers may purchase shares having a fair market value of up to $25,000
(measured on the first day of the quarterly offering period for each calendar year) or 325
shares per quarter. No compensation expense is recorded in connection with the plan. The
total number of shares issuable under the ESPP is 500,000. Under the ESPP, we issued 137,887
shares, 100,435 shares, and 78,318 shares to coworkers in 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively.
49
11. Earnings Per Share
At December 31, 2005, we had 79,963,651 outstanding common shares. We have granted options to
purchase common shares to the directors and coworkers of the Company as discussed in Note 10.
These options have a dilutive effect on the calculation of earnings per share. The following
table is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings
per share computations as required by SFAS 128 (in thousands, except per share amounts):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
| |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
| |
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Income available to
common shareholders (numerator) |
|
$ |
272,092 |
|
|
$ |
241,445 |
|
|
$ |
175,186 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Weighted-average common
shares outstanding (denominator) |
|
|
81,128 |
|
|
|
83,391 |
|
|
|
83,329 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
3.35 |
|
|
$ |
2.90 |
|
|
$ |
2.10 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Income available to
common shareholders (numerator) |
|
$ |
272,092 |
|
|
$ |
241,445 |
|
|
$ |
175,186 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Weighted-average common
shares outstanding |
|
|
81,128 |
|
|
|
83,391 |
|
|
|
83,329 |
|
| |
Effect of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Options on common stock |
|
|
2,438 |
|
|
|
3,161 |
|
|
|
2,846 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total common
shares and dilutive securities (denominator) |
|
|
83,566 |
|
|
|
86,552 |
|
|
|
86,175 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
dilutive securities (denominator)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
3.26 |
|
|
$ |
2.79 |
|
|
$ |
2.03 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional options to purchase common shares were outstanding during the years ended December
31, 2005 and 2004 but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share
because the exercise prices of these options were greater than the average market price of
common shares during the respective periods. The following table summarizes the
weighted-average number, and the weighted-average exercise price, of those options which were
excluded from the calculation:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
| |
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
| |
Weighted-average number of options (in 000s) |
|
|
1,226 |
|
|
|
1,091 |
|
| |
Weighted-average exercise price |
|
$ |
67.64 |
|
|
$ |
68.00 |
|
12. Profit Sharing and 401(k) Plan
We have a profit sharing plan that includes a salary reduction feature established under the
Internal Revenue Code Section 401(k) covering substantially all employees. Company
contributions to the profit sharing plan are made in cash and determined at the discretion of
the Board of Directors. As discussed in Note 3, an additional
contribution for 2005 will be made to the
401(k) plan in conjunction with a modification to the Companys stock option program. For the
years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, amounts charged to expense for this plan totaled
$10.9 million, $5.5 million, and $3.1 million, respectively.
13. Leasing Joint Venture
CDW-L was a joint venture that was 50 percent owned by each of CDWCC, a wholly-owned subsidiary
of the Company, and First Portland Corporation (FIRSTCORP), an unrelated third party leasing
company. In
a transaction that was effective August 1, 2004, CDWCC sold its 50 percent interest in CDW-L to
50
FIRSTCORP for $2.7 million. The sale of $2.4 million of net assets, including $5.0 million in
cash, resulted in a gain of $0.3 million which is included in income from operations.
In accordance with FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), Consolidation of
Variable Interest Entities, an interpretation of ARB 51, we consolidated CDW-L on December 31,
2003. CDW-Ls results of operations subsequent to December 31, 2003 and through the date of
sale are included in our statement of income with a minority interest for FIRSTCORPs 50
percent interest in this joint venture reflected in other expense, net. CDW-L had a $40
million financing commitment from a financial institution, of which $1.5 million was
outstanding at December 31, 2003. During the first quarter of 2004, the balance of $1.5
million was repaid and the financing commitment was terminated.
14. Contingencies
On September 9, 2003, CDW completed the purchase of certain assets of Bridgeport Holdings,
Inc., Micro Warehouse, Inc., Micro Warehouse, Inc. of Ohio, and Micro Warehouse Gov/Ed, Inc.
(collectively, Micro Warehouse). On September 10, 2003, Micro Warehouse filed voluntary
petitions for relief under chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code (the Bankruptcy
Code) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware (Case No. 03-12825).
On January 20, 2004, the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors (the Committee) appointed
in the Micro Warehouse bankruptcy proceedings filed a motion with the court seeking the
production of certain documents for review and certain representatives of CDW for depositions.
On February 12, 2004, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order approving a stipulation between the
Committee and CDW whereby CDW consented to the Committees production requests. Pursuant to
the stipulation, CDW produced the requested documents and certain CDW representatives were
deposed. In a subsequent filing with the Bankruptcy Court, the Committee stated its belief
that the Micro Warehouse estate has a claim against CDW for a transfer of assets for less than
reasonably equivalent value arising from the sale of such assets to CDW. The Bankruptcy Court
confirmed a plan of distribution with respect to Micro Warehouse which became effective on
October 14, 2004. In connection therewith, any such claim that the estate had against CDW was
transferred to the Bridgeport Holdings, Inc. Liquidating Trust (the Liquidating Trust). On
March 3, 2005, the Liquidating Trust filed a civil claim against CDW in the United States
Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. The Liquidating Trust alleges that CDW did not
pay reasonably equivalent value for the assets it acquired from Micro Warehouse and seeks to
have CDWs purchase of Micro Warehouse set aside and an amount of damages, to be determined
at trial, paid to it. CDW believes that it paid reasonably equivalent value for the assets it
acquired from Micro Warehouse and believes that the outcome of this claim will not have a
material adverse effect on CDWs financial condition. It is not possible for CDW to estimate a
range of any possible loss that could result from this litigation.
From time to time, customers of CDW file voluntary petitions for reorganization under the
United States bankruptcy laws. In such cases, certain pre-petition payments received by CDW
could be considered preference items and subject to return to the bankruptcy administrator. CDW
believes that the final resolution of these preference items will not have a material adverse
effect on its financial condition.
In addition, CDW is party to legal proceedings that arise from time to time, both with respect
to specific transactions, such as the purchase of certain assets from Micro Warehouse described
above, and in the ordinary course of our business. We do not believe that any currently
pending or threatened litigation will have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition. Litigation, however, involves uncertainties and it is possible that the eventual
outcome of litigation could adversely affect our results of operations for a particular period.
15. Segment Information
We have two operating segments: corporate sector, which is primarily comprised of business
customers, but also includes consumers, and public sector, which is comprised of federal, state
and local government entities, educational institutions and healthcare customers. In
accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 131, Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related
Information, the
51
internal organization that is used by management for making operating
decisions and assessing performance is the source of our reportable segments.
In the first quarter of 2005, we revised the operating segments which reflect the basis for
making operating decisions and assessing performance. Under the revised structure, centralized
logistics and headquarters functions that were formerly provided by the corporate sector
segment to the public sector segment were separated from the corporate sector segment. The
logistics functions include purchasing, distribution, and fulfillment services to support both
the corporate and public sector segments, and costs and intercompany charges associated with
the logistics function are fully allocated to both of the operating segments based on a percent
of sales. The centralized headquarters functions provide services in areas such as accounting,
information technology, marketing, legal, and coworker services. Certain of the headquarters
function costs that are not allocated to the operating segments are included under the heading
of Headquarters/Other in the tables below.
In July 2005, the Company announced the creation of a dedicated healthcare sales team. In
creating this team, we consolidated healthcare accounts from across our entire sales
organization and transferred these accounts to the new team in the public sector group. This
new team focuses on IT solutions addressing the unique needs of a range of customers within the
healthcare field. For financial reporting purposes, results of operations and assets related
to healthcare customers are reported as part of the public sector segment.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 2, Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies. We allocate resources to and evaluate performance of our
segments based on both sales and operating income.
We have restated the prior year segment information to conform to our revised segment reporting
structure. The following tables present information about our reportable segments (in
thousands):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2005 |
|
| |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Public |
|
|
Headquarters / |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Sector |
|
|
Sector |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
| |
Net sales |
|
$ |
4,410,708 |
|
|
$ |
1,881,137 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,291,845 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Income (loss) from operations |
|
$ |
341,810 |
|
|
$ |
110,425 |
|
|
$ |
(32,601 |
) |
|
$ |
419,634 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Net interest income and
other expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,324 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Income before income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
432,958 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total assets |
|
$ |
461,416 |
|
|
$ |
285,709 |
|
|
$ |
901,931 |
|
|
$ |
1,649,056 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2004 |
|
| |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Public |
|
|
Headquarters / |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Sector |
|
|
Sector |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
| |
Net sales |
|
$ |
4,105,090 |
|
|
$ |
1,632,684 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,737,774 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Income (loss) from operations |
|
$ |
327,520 |
|
|
$ |
93,411 |
|
|
$ |
(28,172 |
) |
|
$ |
392,759 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Net interest income and
other expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,101 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Income before income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
399,860 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total assets |
|
$ |
411,381 |
|
|
$ |
237,686 |
|
|
$ |
871,868 |
|
|
$ |
1,520,935 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2003 |
|
| |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Public |
|
|
Headquarters / |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
Sector |
|
|
Sector |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
| |
Net sales |
|
$ |
3,327,945 |
|
|
$ |
1,336,671 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,664,616 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Income (loss) from operations |
|
$ |
265,208 |
|
|
$ |
61,865 |
|
|
$ |
(42,615 |
) |
|
$ |
284,458 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Net interest income and
other expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,106 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Income before income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
289,564 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total assets |
|
$ |
353,281 |
|
|
$ |
205,148 |
|
|
$ |
753,203 |
|
|
$ |
1,311,632 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our assets are primarily managed by our headquarters functions, including all cash, cash
equivalents, and marketable securities, inventory, and the majority of all property and
equipment. As a result, capital expenditures and related depreciation are immaterial for the
two operating segments. The operating segments assets consist principally of accounts
receivable.
No single customer accounted for more than 1% of net sales in fiscal years 2005, 2004 or 2003.
During 2005, approximately 2% of our sales were to customers outside of the continental United
States, primarily in Canada.
16. Share Repurchase Programs
Since 1998, we have repurchased a total of 13,483,400 shares of our common stock at a total
cost of $649.2 million under various share repurchase programs authorized by our Board of
Directors. Our current program authorizing the repurchase of 4,529,600 shares was approved by
our Board of Directors in April 2005. Share repurchases may be made from time to time in both
open market and private transactions, as conditions warrant. The current repurchase program is
expected to remain in effect through April 2007, unless earlier terminated by the Board or
completed. The following table presents share repurchases for the years ended December 31,
2005, 2004 and 2003 (dollars in thousands):
53
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Year |
|
Shares |
|
Amount |
| |
2005 |
|
|
4,570,300 |
|
|
$ |
258,298 |
|
| |
2004 |
|
|
1,352,300 |
|
|
$ |
86,010 |
|
| |
2003 |
|
|
1,852,424 |
|
|
$ |
76,324 |
|
As of December 31, 2005, 2.2 million shares remained available for repurchase under our current
program. Repurchased shares are held in treasury pending use for general corporate purposes,
including issuances under various employee stock plans.
17. Public Offering of Common Shares
In May 2003, Gregory C. Zeman, former director and vice chairman of the Company, and Daniel B.
Kass, former director and executive vice president of the Company, sold a total of 1,108,864
shares of common stock. We did not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares and the number
of outstanding common shares was not impacted. The shares sold by Mr. Zeman and Mr. Kass were
acquired from Michael P. Krasny, the chairman emeritus, principal shareholder and a director of
the Company through the exercise of options previously granted to them pursuant to the MPK
Stock Option Plan. The exercise of options by Mr. Zeman and Mr. Kass resulted in the
realization by the Company of an income tax benefit of approximately $17.7 million in 2003, of
which approximately $0.3 million had been previously recorded to deferred taxes. We recorded
the incremental tax benefit of $17.4 million as an increase to paid-in capital. In addition,
we recorded incremental payroll tax expense related to the option exercise of approximately
$0.7 million, which reduced diluted earnings per share in 2003 by less than $0.01 per share.
18. Micro Warehouse Transactions
During September 2003, we purchased selected U.S. assets and the Canadian operations of Micro
Warehouse, a reseller of computers, software and peripheral products. The U.S. transaction,
completed on September 9, 2003, was accounted for as a purchase of assets, with the $20.0
million purchase price allocated to the assets purchased, including inventory, fixed assets and
customer lists, based upon their fair values at the date of purchase. Subsequent to the
completion of the U.S. transaction, sales made by former members of the Micro Warehouse U.S.
sales force who joined CDW in conjunction with this transaction, along with the associated
costs, are included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The Canadian
transaction, completed on September 23, 2003, was accounted for as the purchase of a business
and, accordingly, the results of operations of the acquired business subsequent to the date of
purchase are included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, and the assumed
assets and liabilities were recorded based upon their fair values at the date of purchase. The
Canadian operations were purchased for $2.7 million.
During the year ended December 31, 2003, we recorded $22.3 million (pre-tax) of transaction and
integration expenses associated with these transactions. These expenses were primarily
comprised of severance and outplacement costs, payroll expenses for former Micro Warehouse
employees performing transition services, customer satisfaction expenses, customer
communications and advertising expenses, legal and accounting advisory fees and a reserve
established for the equipment in a Wilmington, Ohio distribution center leased by Micro
Warehouse as discussed below. These expenses are included in cost of sales ($0.3 million),
selling and administrative expenses ($20.2 million), net advertising expenses ($1.5 million)
and other expense ($0.3 million) in the Consolidated Statements of Income in 2003.
During the year ended December 31, 2004, we recorded $3.9 million (pre-tax) of transaction and
integration expenses associated with these transactions. These expenses were primarily
comprised of payroll expenses for former Micro Warehouse employees performing transition
services, legal fees and an adjustment to the reserve established for the equipment in the
Wilmington, Ohio distribution center leased by Micro
Warehouse as discussed below. These expenses are included in selling and administrative
expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income in 2004.
54
In February 2004, we purchased the equipment in the Wilmington, Ohio distribution center leased
by Micro Warehouse and forfeited leasing the facility in exchange for $8.25 million. During
2003, we recorded a $5.0 million reserve related to the purchased equipment in accordance with
FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees,
Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others. At March 31, 2004, we increased this
reserve by $2.0 million due to a change in the scenarios used in estimating the Companys
exposure. During the third quarter of 2004, substantially all of this equipment was liquidated
at values in line with our expectations.
19. Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)
The following information is for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 (in thousands,
except per share data):
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
First |
|
Second |
|
Third |
|
Fourth |
| |
|
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
|
Quarter |
| |
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Net sales |
|
$ |
1,475,082 |
|
|
$ |
1,539,595 |
|
|
$ |
1,670,204 |
|
|
$ |
1,606,964 |
|
| |
Gross profit |
|
|
226,429 |
|
|
|
237,478 |
|
|
|
254,943 |
|
|
|
248,780 |
|
| |
Income before income taxes |
|
|
100,539 |
|
|
|
105,998 |
|
|
|
115,808 |
|
|
|
110,613 |
|
| |
Net income |
|
|
61,397 |
|
|
|
67,061 |
|
|
|
73,124 |
|
|
|
70,510 |
|
| |
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Basic |
|
$ |
0.74 |
|
|
$ |
0.82 |
|
|
$ |
0.91 |
|
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
| |
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
|
$ |
0.80 |
|
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
|
$ |
0.86 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Net sales |
|
$ |
1,336,689 |
|
|
$ |
1,382,904 |
|
|
$ |
1,511,054 |
|
|
$ |
1,507,127 |
|
| |
Gross profit |
|
|
204,463 |
|
|
|
214,530 |
|
|
|
227,956 |
|
|
|
223,175 |
|
| |
Income before income taxes |
|
|
91,606 |
|
|
|
96,597 |
|
|
|
107,975 |
|
|
|
103,682 |
|
| |
Net income |
|
|
55,293 |
|
|
|
58,275 |
|
|
|
65,178 |
|
|
|
62,699 |
|
| |
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Basic |
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
| |
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.63 |
|
|
$ |
0.67 |
|
|
$ |
0.76 |
|
|
$ |
0.73 |
|
55
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting
and Financial Disclosure.
None.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), the Companys
management carried out an evaluation, with the participation of the
Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
of the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as
of December 31, 2005. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of
December 31, 2005, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures
were effective to ensure that the information required to be disclosed
by the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) in the
reports the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms.
Design and Evaluation of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
We have included Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting as part of
this Annual Report on Form 10-K. This report, which is found on page 28 herein, contains
managements assessment of the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2005. The Companys independent registered public accounting firm has
audited managements assessment of the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2005 and the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2005 as stated in its report which is included on page 29
herein.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting that
occurred during the Companys fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2005 that materially affected,
or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial
reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information.
None.
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.
Except for the discussion in the following paragraph regarding the code of ethical
conduct, the information required by this item regarding directors and executive officers is
incorporated by reference from the discussion in our proxy statement (the Proxy Statement)
for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders under the headings Proposal 1 Election of
Directors; Corporate Governance; Shareholder Recommendations of Candidates for the Board of
Directors; Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
Management.
We have adopted a code of ethical conduct for directors, executive officers and other
senior financial personnel which is available on our Web site at CDW.com.
56
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the discussion in
our Proxy Statement under the headings Director Compensation; Employment Related
Agreements; Executive Compensation; Summary Compensation Table; Option Grants in 2005;
and 2005 Option Exercises and Fiscal Year-End Option Values.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Stockholder Matters.
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the discussion in
our Proxy Statement under the headings Stock Beneficially Owned by Directors, Certain
Executive Officers and Our Largest Shareholders; Equity Compensation Plan Information;
Employment Related Agreements; and Certain Arrangements with Other Executive Officers.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the discussion in
our Proxy Statement under the headings Certain Arrangements with Other Executive Officers;
and Certain Transactions.
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services.
The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the discussion in
our Proxy Statement under the heading Proposal 2 Ratification of the Selection of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
PART IV
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Item 15. |
|
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (a) |
|
The following documents are filed as part of this report: |
| |
| |
|
|
1. |
|
|
Financial Statements (See Index to Consolidated Financial Statements on page 27 of this Report); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. |
|
|
Index to Financial Statement Schedule:
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
|
|
S-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
All other schedules are omitted since the required information is not present or is not
|
| |
|
present in amounts sufficient to require submission of the schedule, or because the |
| |
|
information required is included in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto. |
57
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
3. |
|
|
Exhibits required by Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-K, Item 601: |
| |
|
|
| Exhibit |
|
Description of Document |
3(a)
|
|
Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company, incorporated by
reference from the exhibits filed with the Companys Quarterly
Report (000-21796) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30,
2003. |
|
|
|
3(b)
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, incorporated by
reference from the exhibits filed with the Companys Quarterly
Report (000-21796) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2004. |
|
|
|
4(a)
|
|
Specimen of common stock certificate, incorporated by reference
from the exhibits filed with the Companys Annual Report
(000-21796) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. |
|
|
|
10(a)*
|
|
CDW Incentive Stock Option Plan, incorporated by reference from
the exhibits filed with the Companys Registration Statement
(33-59802) on Form S-1 filed under the Securities Act of 1933
filed on May 11, 1993. |
|
|
|
10(b)*
|
|
First Amendment to CDW Incentive Stock Option Plan, incorporated
by reference from the exhibits filed with the Companys Annual
Report (000-21796) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
1998. |
|
|
|
10(c)*
|
|
CDW 1996 Incentive Stock Option Plan, incorporated by reference
from the exhibits filed with the Companys Registration Statement
(333-20935) on Form S-3 filed under the Securities Act of 1933 on
January 31, 1997. |
|
|
|
10(d)*
|
|
First Amendment to CDW 1996 Incentive Stock Option Plan,
incorporated by reference from the exhibits filed with the
Companys Annual Report (000-21796) on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 1998. |
|
|
|
10(e)*
|
|
Employment Agreement dated as of January 28, 2001 between the
Company and John A. Edwardson, incorporated by reference from the
exhibits filed with the Companys Annual Report (000-21796) on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. |
|
|
|
10(f)*
|
|
Transitional Compensation Agreement dated as of January 28, 2001
between the Company and John A. Edwardson, incorporated by
reference from the exhibits filed with the Companys Annual Report
(000-21796) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. |
|
|
|
10(g)*
|
|
Award Notice of Stock Option Grant dated as of January 28, 2001
between the Company and John A. Edwardson, incorporated by
reference from the exhibits filed with the Companys Annual Report
(000-21796) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. |
|
|
|
10(h)
|
|
Line of Credit Demand Note between the Company and Northern Trust
Company dated July 25, 2001, incorporated by reference from the
exhibits filed with the Companys Quarterly Report (000-21796) on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2001. |
|
|
|
10(i)*
|
|
CDW Compensation Protection Plan adopted as of December 10, 2002,
applicable to the Companys executive officers, incorporated by
reference from the exhibits filed with the Companys Annual Report
(000-21796) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. |
|
|
|
10(j)*
|
|
Form of Transitional Compensation Agreement, effective December
2002, entered into with each of the Companys executive officers,
incorporated by reference from the exhibits filed with the
Companys Annual Report (000-21796) on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2002. |
|
|
|
10(k)*
|
|
Form of Noncompetition Agreement, effective December 2002, |
58
| |
|
|
| Exhibit |
|
Description of Document |
|
|
entered
into with each of the Companys executive officers, incorporated
by reference from the exhibits filed with the Companys Annual
Report (000-21796) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2002. |
|
|
|
10(l)*
|
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement for awards to non-employee
directors under the 2004 Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation
Plan, incorporated by reference from the exhibits filed with the
Companys Quarterly Report (000-21796) on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended September 30, 2004. |
|
|
|
10(m)*
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Award for awards to non-employee
directors under the 2004 Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation
Plan, incorporated by reference from the exhibits filed with the
Companys Quarterly Report (000-21796) on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended September 30, 2004. |
|
|
|
10(n)
|
|
Industrial Lease, dated as of February 22, 2005, between CDW
Logistics Inc., as Tenant, and DP Industrial, LLC, as Landlord,
incorporated by reference from the exhibits filed with the
Companys Annual Report (000-21796) on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2004. |
|
|
|
10(o)
|
|
Guaranty Agreement, dated as of February 22, 2005, executed by CDW
Corporation in favor of DP Industrial, LLC,
incorporated by reference from the exhibits filed with the
Companys Annual Report (000-21796) on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2004. |
|
|
|
10(p)
|
|
Revolving Note between the Company and LaSalle National Bank dated
June 30, 2005, incorporated by reference from the exhibits filed
with the Companys Quarterly Report (000-21796) on Form 10-Q for
the quarter ended June 30, 2005. |
|
|
|
10(q)*
|
|
CDW 2000 Incentive Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated
effective January 1, 2006. |
|
|
|
10(r)*
|
|
CDW Senior Management Incentive Plan, as amended and restated
effective January 1, 2006. |
|
|
|
10(s)*
|
|
2004 Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Plan, as amended
and restated effective January 1, 2006. |
|
|
|
10(t)*
|
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement for awards to coworkers under the
CDW 2000 Incentive Stock Option Plan |
|
|
|
21
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant |
|
|
|
23
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350 |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350 |
|
|
|
| * |
|
Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
| |
(b) |
|
The Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are reflected above in
Section (a) 3. of this Item. |
| |
| |
(c) |
|
The financial statement schedule is included as reflected in Section (a) 2. of this
Item. |
59
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CDW CORPORATION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: March 3, 2006
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ John A. Edwardson
John A. Edwardson
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has
been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the
capacities and on the dates indicated.
| |
|
|
|
|
| Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
| |
/s/ John A. Edwardson
|
|
Chairman and
|
|
March 3, 2006 |
| |
|
|
|
|
John A. Edwardson
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Barbara A. Klein
|
|
Senior Vice President and
|
|
March 3, 2006 |
| |
|
|
|
|
Barbara A. Klein
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
(principal financial officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Sandra M. Rouhselang
|
|
Vice President and Controller
|
|
March 3, 2006 |
| |
|
|
|
|
Sandra M. Rouhselang
|
|
(principal accounting officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Michelle L. Collins
|
|
Director
|
|
March 3, 2006 |
| |
|
|
|
|
Michelle L. Collins |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Casey G. Cowell
|
|
Director
|
|
March 3, 2006 |
| |
|
|
|
|
Casey G. Cowell |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Daniel S. Goldin
|
|
Director
|
|
March 3, 2006 |
| |
|
|
|
|
Daniel S. Goldin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Thomas J. Hansen
|
|
Director
|
|
March 3, 2006 |
| |
|
|
|
|
Thomas J. Hansen |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Donald P. Jacobs
|
|
Director
|
|
March 3, 2006 |
| |
|
|
|
|
Donald P. Jacobs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephan A. James
|
|
Director
|
|
March 3, 2006 |
| |
|
|
|
|
Stephan A. James |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Michael P. Krasny
|
|
Director
|
|
March 3, 2006 |
| |
|
|
|
|
Michael P. Krasny |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Terry L. Lengfelder
|
|
Director
|
|
March 3, 2006 |
| |
|
|
|
|
Terry L. Lengfelder |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Susan D. Wellington
|
|
Director
|
|
March 3, 2006 |
| |
|
|
|
|
Susan D. Wellington |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Brian E. Williams
|
|
Director
|
|
March 3, 2006 |
| |
|
|
|
|
Brian E. Williams |
|
|
|
|
60
CDW CORPORATION
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
Years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
(in thousands)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Column A |
|
Column B |
|
Column C |
|
Column D |
|
Column E |
| |
|
Balance at |
|
Charged to |
|
Charged |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
| |
|
Beginning |
|
Costs and |
|
to Other |
|
|
|
|
|
End of |
| Description |
|
of Period |
|
Expenses |
|
Accounts |
|
Deductions |
|
Period |
Year ended December
31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Deducted in the
balance sheet
from the asset to
which it applies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Allowance for
doubtful accounts |
|
$ |
9,890 |
|
|
$ |
2,475 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,801 |
(a) |
|
$ |
9,564 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December
31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Deducted in the
balance sheet from
the asset to which
it applies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Allowance for
doubtful accounts |
|
$ |
10,057 |
|
|
$ |
2,813 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,980 |
(a) |
|
$ |
9,890 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December
31, 2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Deducted in the
balance sheet from
the asset to which
it applies: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Allowance for
doubtful accounts |
|
$ |
10,500 |
|
|
$ |
2,414 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,857 |
(a) |
|
$ |
10,057 |
|
Note:
(a) Uncollectible items written off, less recoveries of items previously written off.
S-1