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Financial Income and Expenses
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Finance Income and Expenses  
Finance Income and Expenses

Note 9

Financial Income and Expenses

EUR’000

    

2024

2023

2022

Foreign currency gain

 

1,511

109

3,424

Fair value change of derivative (ineffectiveness)

 

428

363

Interest income

 

3,294

1,432

244

Financial income

 

5,233

1,541

4,031

EUR’000

    

2024

2023

2022

Interest expense

– Interest linked to debt liabilities

 

2,368

2,851

1,351

– Interest with related parties

 

157

Guarantee charges

581

Fair value change of derivative (ineffectiveness)

765

Lease liabilities

 

428

25

21

Foreign currency loss

 

3,322

389

7,834

Bank fees

 

501

456

318

Financial expenses

 

7,200

4,486

9,681

Total interest paid in 2024 as per Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows amounts to EUR 19.7 million (2023: EUR 7.1 million; 2022: EUR 4.2 million), which has been capitalised to Property, Plant and Equipment. For more information refer to Note 13. Interest linked to debt liabilities include EUR 2.4 million (2023: EUR 1.9 million; 2022: EUR 0.9 million) due to write off of loan fees related to previous debt facilities. Additionally in 2023, EUR 1.0 million from the amendment to prior debt facility in June 2023.

Accounting policies

Finance income and expenses comprise interest income and expenses and realised and unrealised exchange rate gains and losses on transactions denominated in foreign currencies as well as fair value adjustments related to the ineffective part of the financial instruments.

Interest income and interest expenses are recognised using the effective interest rate. The effective interest rate is the discount rate that is used to discount expected future cash payments or receipts through the expected life of the financial asset or financial liability to the amortised cost (the carrying value) of such asset or liability.