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Segment information (Tables)
 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Disclosure of operating segments [line items]  
Summary of Key Financial Performance Measures of Segments Including Revenue, Cost of Revenue, and Gross Profit Key financial performance measures of the segments including revenue, cost of revenue, and gross profit are as follows:
202020192018
(in € millions)
Premium
Revenue7,135 6,086 4,717 
Cost of revenue5,126 4,443 3,451 
Gross profit2,009 1,643 1,266 
Ad-Supported
Revenue745 678 542 
Cost of revenue739 599 455 
Gross profit6 79 87 
Consolidated
Revenue7,880 6,764 5,259 
Cost of revenue5,865 5,042 3,906 
Gross profit2,015 1,722 1,353 
Summary of Reconciliation Between Reportable Segment Gross Profit and Loss to Consolidated Loss Before Tax The reconciliation between reportable segment gross profit to the Group’s loss before tax is as follows:
202020192018
(in € millions)
Segment gross profit2,015 1,722 1,353 
Research and development(837)(615)(493)
Sales and marketing(1,029)(826)(620)
General and administrative(442)(354)(283)
Finance income94 275 455 
Finance costs(510)(333)(584)
Share in losses of associate— — (1)
Loss before tax(709)(131)(173)
Summary of Revenue and Non-current Asset by Geographic Country
Revenue by country
202020192018
(in € millions)
United States2,947 2,542 1,973 
United Kingdom836 727 576 
Luxembourg5 4 3 
Other countries4,092 3,491 2,707 
7,880 6,764 5,259 
Property and Equipment and Lease Right-of-Use Assets  
Disclosure of operating segments [line items]  
Summary of Revenue and Non-current Asset by Geographic Country Non-current assets for this purpose consists of property and equipment and lease right-of-use assets.
202020192018
(in € millions)
Sweden151 154 29 
United States504 525 142 
United Kingdom65 79 19 
Other countries37 22 7 
757 780 197