<SEC-DOCUMENT>0000950123-25-008111.txt : 20250814
<SEC-HEADER>0000950123-25-008111.hdr.sgml : 20250814
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20250814091442
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0000950123-25-008111
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	13F-HR
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		2
CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT:	20250630
FILED AS OF DATE:		20250814
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20250814
EFFECTIVENESS DATE:		20250814

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			UBS Group AG
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001610520
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	NATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANKS [6021]
		ORGANIZATION NAME:           	02 Finance
		EIN:				000000000
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			V8
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		13F-HR
		SEC ACT:		1934 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	028-16612
		FILM NUMBER:		251214830

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		BAHNHOFSTRASSE 45
		CITY:			ZURICH
		STATE:			V8
		ZIP:			CH-8001
		BUSINESS PHONE:		41-44-234-1111

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		BAHNHOFSTRASSE 45
		CITY:			ZURICH
		STATE:			V8
		ZIP:			CH-8001
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>13F-HR
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>primary_doc.xml
<TEXT>
<XML>
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  <schemaVersion>X0202</schemaVersion>
  <headerData>
    <submissionType>13F-HR</submissionType>
    <filerInfo>
      <liveTestFlag>LIVE</liveTestFlag>
      <flags/>
      <filer>
        <credentials>
          <cik>0001610520</cik>
          <ccc>XXXXXXXX</ccc>
        </credentials>
      </filer>
      <periodOfReport>06-30-2025</periodOfReport>
    </filerInfo>
  </headerData>
  <formData>
    <coverPage>
      <reportCalendarOrQuarter>06-30-2025</reportCalendarOrQuarter>
      <isAmendment>false</isAmendment>
      <filingManager>
        <name>UBS Group AG</name>
        <address>
          <ns1:street1>BAHNHOFSTRASSE 45</ns1:street1>
          <ns1:city>Zurich</ns1:city>
          <ns1:stateOrCountry>V8</ns1:stateOrCountry>
          <ns1:zipCode>CH-8001</ns1:zipCode>
        </address>
      </filingManager>
      <reportType>13F COMBINATION REPORT</reportType>
      <form13FFileNumber>028-16612</form13FFileNumber>
      <otherManagersInfo>
        <otherManager>
          <form13FFileNumber>028-02682</form13FFileNumber>
          <name>UBS AM, a distinct business unit of UBS Asset Management Americas LLC</name>
        </otherManager>
        <otherManager>
          <form13FFileNumber>028-06327</form13FFileNumber>
          <name>OCONNOR, A Distinct Business Unit of UBS ASSET MANAGEMENT AMERICAS (LLC)</name>
        </otherManager>
      </otherManagersInfo>
      <provideInfoForInstruction5>N</provideInfoForInstruction5>
    </coverPage>
    <signatureBlock>
      <name>Andrew Johnson</name>
      <title>Head Group Shareholding Reporting</title>
      <phone>(615) 393-7153</phone>
      <signature>/s/ Andrew Johnson</signature>
      <city>Nashville</city>
      <stateOrCountry>TN</stateOrCountry>
      <signatureDate>08-13-2025</signatureDate>
    </signatureBlock>
    <summaryPage>
      <otherIncludedManagersCount>12</otherIncludedManagersCount>
      <tableEntryTotal>22017</tableEntryTotal>
      <tableValueTotal>577633314592</tableValueTotal>
      <isConfidentialOmitted>false</isConfidentialOmitted>
      <otherManagers2Info>
        <otherManager2>
          <sequenceNumber>1</sequenceNumber>
          <otherManager>
            <form13FFileNumber>028-11496</form13FFileNumber>
            <name>UBS Financial Services Inc</name>
          </otherManager>
        </otherManager2>
        <otherManager2>
          <sequenceNumber>4</sequenceNumber>
          <otherManager>
            <form13FFileNumber>028-11516</form13FFileNumber>
            <name>Credit Suisse International</name>
          </otherManager>
        </otherManager2>
        <otherManager2>
          <sequenceNumber>8</sequenceNumber>
          <otherManager>
            <form13FFileNumber>028-13460</form13FFileNumber>
            <name>Credit Suisse Hedging-Griffo Wealth Management S.A.</name>
          </otherManager>
        </otherManager2>
        <otherManager2>
          <sequenceNumber>30</sequenceNumber>
          <otherManager>
            <form13FFileNumber>028-10396</form13FFileNumber>
            <name>UBS AG</name>
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          <sequenceNumber>31</sequenceNumber>
          <otherManager>
            <form13FFileNumber>028-21410</form13FFileNumber>
            <name>UBS Switzerland AG</name>
          </otherManager>
        </otherManager2>
        <otherManager2>
          <sequenceNumber>34</sequenceNumber>
          <otherManager>
            <form13FFileNumber>028-21431</form13FFileNumber>
            <name>UBS Europe SE</name>
          </otherManager>
        </otherManager2>
        <otherManager2>
          <sequenceNumber>35</sequenceNumber>
          <otherManager>
            <form13FFileNumber>028-22388</form13FFileNumber>
            <name>UBS Bank (Canada)</name>
          </otherManager>
        </otherManager2>
        <otherManager2>
          <sequenceNumber>39</sequenceNumber>
          <otherManager>
            <form13FFileNumber>028-21440</form13FFileNumber>
            <name>UBS La Maison de Gestion</name>
          </otherManager>
        </otherManager2>
        <otherManager2>
          <sequenceNumber>40</sequenceNumber>
          <otherManager>
            <form13FFileNumber>028-21410</form13FFileNumber>
            <name>UBS Securities LLC</name>
          </otherManager>
        </otherManager2>
        <otherManager2>
          <sequenceNumber>43</sequenceNumber>
          <otherManager>
            <form13FFileNumber>028-21429</form13FFileNumber>
            <name>UBS Brasil Administradora de Valores Mobiliarios Ltda</name>
          </otherManager>
        </otherManager2>
        <otherManager2>
          <sequenceNumber>44</sequenceNumber>
          <otherManager>
            <form13FFileNumber>028-22657</form13FFileNumber>
            <name>UBS (Monaco) S.A.</name>
          </otherManager>
        </otherManager2>
        <otherManager2>
          <sequenceNumber>61</sequenceNumber>
          <otherManager>
            <form13FFileNumber>028-25092</form13FFileNumber>
            <name>UBS SuMi TRUST Wealth Management Co., Ltd.</name>
          </otherManager>
        </otherManager2>
      </otherManagers2Info>
    </summaryPage>
  </formData>
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</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>INFORMATION TABLE
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>44244.xml
<DESCRIPTION>INFORMATION TABLE FOR FORM 13F
<TEXT>
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  </infoTable>
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    </votingAuthority>
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    </votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>A SPAC III ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>33279</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>33279</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>A10 NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>002121101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>4330</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>4330</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>A10 NETWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>002121101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>385919</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AA MISSION ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>9107</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>3002</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>3002</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>307955</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AAON INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>5092</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5092</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>000361105</cusip>
    <value>190273</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2766</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2766</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>000361105</cusip>
    <value>3960034</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>57567</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>57567</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AARDVARK THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>002942100</cusip>
    <value>700660</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>51824</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>51824</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AARDVARK THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>002942100</cusip>
    <value>1352</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>00039J806</cusip>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5228</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>00039J855</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>178</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>178</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DISRUPTORS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00039J509</cusip>
    <value>381579</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>4253</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>25393</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIGH YIELD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00039J608</cusip>
    <value>9331</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>249</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>249</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL LOW VOLATLT</titleOfClass>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4364</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT DURATION H</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00039J830</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>2091968</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>2091968</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT DURATION H</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00039J830</cusip>
    <value>16251</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>452</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>452</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>00039J848</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1298</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1298</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TAX AWARE INTERM</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9325</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>9325</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TAX AWARE LONG M</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00039J871</cusip>
    <value>2230</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>91</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>91</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>00039J202</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>359822</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>359822</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TAX AWARE SHRT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00039J202</cusip>
    <value>10396</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>414</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>414</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHORT INCM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00039J103</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6718</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HIGH DIVIDEND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00039J400</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>162</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>162</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AB ACTIVE ETFS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US LOW VOLATIL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00039J301</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>605</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS FCF ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>89628W500</cusip>
    <value>26824</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>694</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>694</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS FCF ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ABACUS FCF INTER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89628W401</cusip>
    <value>38106</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1227</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1227</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS FCF ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ABACUS FCF LEADE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89628W302</cusip>
    <value>637</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS FCF ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ABACUS FCF REAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89628W708</cusip>
    <value>7900</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>277</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>277</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS FCF ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FLEXIBLE BOND LE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89628W609</cusip>
    <value>15398</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>787</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>787</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS GLOBAL MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 06/30/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00258Y112</cusip>
    <value>1502</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1341</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1341</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABACUS GLOBAL MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00258Y104</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>161473</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>161473</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABBOTT LABS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>002824100</cusip>
    <value>815451627</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5995527</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5995527</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABBOTT LABS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN ASIA PACIFIC INCOME FU</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>003009867</cusip>
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      <None>4100</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>8213</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN JAPAN EQUITY FUND INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00306J109</cusip>
    <value>44539</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5907</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5907</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN LIFE SCIENCES INVESTOR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87911K100</cusip>
    <value>474841</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37068</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>37068</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN LIFE SCIENCES INVESTOR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87911K100</cusip>
    <value>64255</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5016</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5016</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN NATL MUN INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>24610T108</cusip>
    <value>115843</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11992</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>11992</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN NATL MUN INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>24610T108</cusip>
    <value>1343</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>139</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>139</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN PALLADIUM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PHYSICAL PALLADM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>003262102</cusip>
    <value>1442144</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14334</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14334</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN PALLADIUM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PHYSICAL PALLADM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>003262102</cusip>
    <value>2039264</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20269</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20269</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN PALLADIUM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PHYSICAL PALLADM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>003262102</cusip>
    <value>543294</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN PLATINUM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PHYSCL PLATM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>003260106</cusip>
    <value>18804271</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>153042</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>153042</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN PLATINUM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PHYSCL PLATM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>003260106</cusip>
    <value>1200686</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9772</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9772</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN PLATINUM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PHYSCL PLATM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>003260106</cusip>
    <value>2044065</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16636</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16636</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN PRECIOUS METALS BASKET</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PHYSCL PRECS MET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>003263100</cusip>
    <value>5936858</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>42974</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>42974</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN SILVER ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PHYSCL SILVR SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>003264108</cusip>
    <value>31446783</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>913885</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>913885</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN SILVER ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PHYSCL SILVR SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>003264108</cusip>
    <value>1113576</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32362</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>32362</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN SILVER ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PHYSCL SILVR SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>003264108</cusip>
    <value>7673</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>223</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>223</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN TOTAL DYNAMIC DIVIDEND</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00326L100</cusip>
    <value>3076848</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>347274</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>347274</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN TOTAL DYNAMIC DIVIDEND</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00326L100</cusip>
    <value>20830</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2351</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2351</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN WORLD HEALTHCARE FUND</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BEN INT SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87911L108</cusip>
    <value>939539</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>91573</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>91573</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN WORLD HEALTHCARE FUND</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BEN INT SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87911L108</cusip>
    <value>308826</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN WORLD HEALTHCARE FUND</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BEN INT SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87911L108</cusip>
    <value>130641</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12733</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12733</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABRDN WORLD HEALTHCARE FUND</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BEN INT SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87911L108</cusip>
    <value>19976</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1947</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1947</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABSCI CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00091E109</cusip>
    <value>16063</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6250</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6250</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABSCI CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00091E109</cusip>
    <value>4889654</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1902589</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1902589</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABSOLUTE SHS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WBI BBR QTY 3000</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00400R809</cusip>
    <value>10118</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>311</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>311</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABSOLUTE SHS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WBI BBR VAL 3000</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00400R601</cusip>
    <value>54331</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1888</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1888</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABSOLUTE SHS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WBI BBR YLD 3000</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00400R700</cusip>
    <value>50590</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2309</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2309</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ABSOLUTE SHS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WBI PWR FCTR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00400R858</cusip>
    <value>121525</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4154</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4154</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AC IMMUNE SA</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H00263105</cusip>
    <value>12182</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6001</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6001</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AC IMMUNE SA</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H00263105</cusip>
    <value>2976</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1466</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1466</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ACACIA RESH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ACACIA TCH COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>003881307</cusip>
    <value>7518</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2100</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ACACIA RESH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ACACIA TCH COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>003881307</cusip>
    <value>478879</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>133765</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>133765</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ACADEMY SPORTS &amp; OUTDOORS IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00402L107</cusip>
    <value>1156456</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25808</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>25808</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ACADEMY SPORTS &amp; OUTDOORS IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00402L107</cusip>
    <value>29605833</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>660697</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>660697</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA HEALTHCARE COMPANY IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00404A109</cusip>
    <value>11909119</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>524862</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>524862</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA HEALTHCARE COMPANY IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00404A109</cusip>
    <value>78533289</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3461141</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3461141</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA HEALTHCARE COMPANY IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00404A109</cusip>
    <value>4788</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>211</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>211</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ACADIA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>004225108</cusip>
    <value>137746</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6386</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
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      <None>3326</None>
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      <None>35621</None>
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    <otherManager>39</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>25</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>007903107</cusip>
    <value>1122571</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7911</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>7911</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>007903107</cusip>
    <value>2585560</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18221</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>61</otherManager>
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      <Sole>18221</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>007903107</cusip>
    <value>394229560</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2778221</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2778221</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>007903107</cusip>
    <value>1050060</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>7400</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>007903107</cusip>
    <value>626729730</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4416700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4416700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVANSIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00773T101</cusip>
    <value>43534</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1833</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1833</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVANSIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00773T101</cusip>
    <value>2616799</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>110181</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>110181</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVANSIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00773T101</cusip>
    <value>24</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVANTAGE SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 10/28/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00791N110</cusip>
    <value>1</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>80</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVANTAGE SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00791N102</cusip>
    <value>38148</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>28900</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVANTAGE SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00791N102</cusip>
    <value>195888</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>148400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>148400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVENT CONV &amp; INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00764C109</cusip>
    <value>1455101</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>120157</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>120157</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVENT CONV &amp; INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00764C109</cusip>
    <value>4771</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>394</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>394</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVENT TECHNOLOGIES HOLDNG I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 02/03/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00788A113</cusip>
    <value>4</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>669</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>669</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVENT TECHNOLOGIES HOLDNG I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00788A204</cusip>
    <value>2</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVENT TECHNOLOGIES HOLDNG I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00788A204</cusip>
    <value>156</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>75</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>75</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVERUM BIOTECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00773U207</cusip>
    <value>30466</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14170</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14170</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISOR MANAGED PORTFOLIOS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORNERCAP FUNDAM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00777X660</cusip>
    <value>559784</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12855</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>12855</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISOR MANAGED PORTFOLIOS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORNERCAP FUNDAM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00777X660</cusip>
    <value>498079</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11438</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11438</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISOR MANAGED PORTFOLIOS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MILLER VALUE PAR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00777X553</cusip>
    <value>3508</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>110</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>110</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISOR MANAGED PORTFOLIOS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MILLER VALUE PAR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00777X561</cusip>
    <value>19258</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>558</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>558</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISOR MANAGED PORTFOLIOS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OPTIMIZE STRATEG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00777X538</cusip>
    <value>106286</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3439</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3439</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISOR MANAGED PORTFOLIOS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REGAN FIXED RATE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00777X520</cusip>
    <value>384</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CAMBIAR AGGRES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>0075W0163</cusip>
    <value>23427</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>741</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>741</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>3EDGE DYNAMIC HA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00791R822</cusip>
    <value>33650</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1279</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1279</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>3EDGE DYNAMIC IN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00791R814</cusip>
    <value>72636</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2788</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2788</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>3EDGE DYNAMIC US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00791R798</cusip>
    <value>18943</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>728</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>728</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FRONTIER ASSET A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00764Q637</cusip>
    <value>31906</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1252</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1252</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FRONTIER ASSET C</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00764Q629</cusip>
    <value>115016</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4520</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4520</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FRONTIER ASSET G</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00764Q595</cusip>
    <value>19399</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>719</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>719</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FRONTIER ASSET O</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00764Q611</cusip>
    <value>5502</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>216</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>216</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FRONTIER ASSET T</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00764Q587</cusip>
    <value>31265</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1084</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1084</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FRONTIER ASSET U</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00764Q579</cusip>
    <value>26</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FRONTIER ASSET U</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00764Q579</cusip>
    <value>12867</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>490</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>490</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RAYLIANT QUANTAM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00774Q197</cusip>
    <value>947175</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>63280</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>63280</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RAYLIANT QUANTIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00775Y728</cusip>
    <value>8907</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>248</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>248</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRATEGAS GBL PO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00775Y652</cusip>
    <value>26965</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>818</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>818</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS INNER CIRCLE FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRATEGAS MACRO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00775Y363</cusip>
    <value>9875</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>357</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>357</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORS SER TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LOGAN CAP BRD IN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00770X246</cusip>
    <value>47536</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>849</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>849</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSY SHRT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00768Y529</cusip>
    <value>1739</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>234</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>234</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HOTEL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00768Y396</cusip>
    <value>71276</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2259</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2259</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSYCHEDELICS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00768Y297</cusip>
    <value>28863</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2084</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2084</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PURE CANNABIS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00768Y495</cusip>
    <value>9</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PURE CANNABIS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00768Y495</cusip>
    <value>3010</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1589</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1589</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PURE US CANNABIS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00768Y453</cusip>
    <value>64817</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>26895</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>26895</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PURE US CANNABIS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00768Y453</cusip>
    <value>58563</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>24300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>Q DYNAMIC GROWTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00768Y438</cusip>
    <value>74104</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1913</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1913</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RANGER EQUITY BE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00768Y412</cusip>
    <value>2945451</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>174081</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>174081</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RANGER EQUITY BE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00768Y412</cusip>
    <value>34</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RANGER EQUITY BE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00768Y412</cusip>
    <value>3333</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>197</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>197</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ADVISORSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STAR GLOB BUYW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00768Y768</cusip>
    <value>42836</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>929</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>929</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AECOM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00766T100</cusip>
    <value>63448199</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>562185</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>562185</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AECOM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00766T100</cusip>
    <value>33682277</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>298443</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>298443</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AECOM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00766T100</cusip>
    <value>818009</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7248</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>7248</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AECOM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00766T100</cusip>
    <value>6015438</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>53300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>53300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AECOM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00766T100</cusip>
    <value>2443645</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21652</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>21652</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AEGON LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMER REG 1 CERT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>0076CA104</cusip>
    <value>198868</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27468</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>27468</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AEGON LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMER REG 1 CERT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>0076CA104</cusip>
    <value>20745597</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2865414</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2865414</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AEGON LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMER REG 1 CERT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>0076CA104</cusip>
    <value>697045</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>96277</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>96277</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AEHR TEST SYS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00760J108</cusip>
    <value>219810</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>17000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AEHR TEST SYS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00760J108</cusip>
    <value>1596144</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>123445</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>123445</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AEHR TEST SYS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00760J108</cusip>
    <value>10318</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>798</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>798</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AELUMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00776X109</cusip>
    <value>849112</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>51870</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>51870</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AEMETIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00770K202</cusip>
    <value>7440</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AEMETIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00770K202</cusip>
    <value>151335</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>61022</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>61022</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AEMETIS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00770K202</cusip>
    <value>3358</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1354</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1354</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AEON BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00791X209</cusip>
    <value>24016</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
    <value>2734407</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23371</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>23371</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
    <value>64756692</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>553476</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>553476</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
    <value>1518894</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12982</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>12982</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AERCAP HOLDINGS NV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>N00985106</cusip>
    <value>4130100</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>35300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AERIES TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G0136H102</cusip>
    <value>21117</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17309</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17309</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AERIES TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G0136H102</cusip>
    <value>12216</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10013</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10013</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AEROVIRONMENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>008073108</cusip>
    <value>18421733</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>64649</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>42500</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>8402</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>177296</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4577</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALCOA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>21122</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>4425</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>182500</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <None>110427</None>
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      <None>1388383</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALCON AG</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>2310160</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>380893</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
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      <None>59541</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>44</otherManager>
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      <None>3352</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>10350</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>61</otherManager>
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      <Sole>10350</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALCON AG</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>10858</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>123</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>123</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALCON AG</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>H01301128</cusip>
    <value>960318668</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10878100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>10878100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>H01301128</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>60000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>60000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALDEL FINL II INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 09/26/203</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G01558124</cusip>
    <value>723</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1391</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>1391</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALDEYRA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>01438T106</cusip>
    <value>6894</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1800</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>1800</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>105453</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>105453</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALEANNA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
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    <value>17179</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>2386</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2386</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALECTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>014442107</cusip>
    <value>560</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>400</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALECTOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>014442107</cusip>
    <value>58090</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>41493</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>41493</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALERUS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>01446U103</cusip>
    <value>23566</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1089</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1089</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALERUS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>01446U103</cusip>
    <value>418647</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19346</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>19346</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDER &amp; BALDWIN INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>014491104</cusip>
    <value>274814</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15413</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>15413</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDER &amp; BALDWIN INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>014491104</cusip>
    <value>790867</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>44356</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>44356</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALEXANDERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>52545</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>459441</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCE ENTERTAINMENT HOLDI</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCE ENTERTAINMENT HOLDI</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCE ENTERTAINMENT HOLDI</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>33343</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCE RESOURCE PARTNERS L</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>22326</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GLOBAL HIG</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>01879R106</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>77471</sshPrnamt>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>77471</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN GLOBAL HIG</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>01879R106</cusip>
    <value>217743</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19741</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN HLDG L P</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>278949</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>278949</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN HLDG L P</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>13286</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>13286</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANCEBERNSTEIN NATL MUN I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>01864U106</cusip>
    <value>347344</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>33690</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>33690</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>56649</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>51650027</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>854143</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>4127</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>018802108</cusip>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLIANT ENERGY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>018802108</cusip>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLIED GAMING &amp; ENTRTNMNT IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>019170109</cusip>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>251</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>26521</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLISON TRANSMISSION HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>01973R101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>8514</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>8514</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLISON TRANSMISSION HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>01973R101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>289003</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>289003</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLISON TRANSMISSION HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>01973R101</cusip>
    <value>6459</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>68</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLISON TRANSMISSION HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>01973R101</cusip>
    <value>47970</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>505</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>505</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>019770106</cusip>
    <value>21317</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>18865</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>18865</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLOGENE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>019770106</cusip>
    <value>2231583</value>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1974852</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLOGENE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>019770106</cusip>
    <value>50963</value>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>45100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>019770106</cusip>
    <value>115</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>102</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>102</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLOT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>M0854Q105</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>280506</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLOT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>M0854Q105</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>8203</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2546</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLSPRING EXCHANGE TRADED FU</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>3382</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>3382</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLSPRING EXCHANGE TRADED FU</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INCOME PLUS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>01989A100</cusip>
    <value>427</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>17</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLSPRING GLOBAL DIVIDEND OP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94987C103</cusip>
    <value>1666539</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>309191</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>309191</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLSPRING GLOBAL DIVIDEND OP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <value>1267</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>235</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>94987B105</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>336128</sshPrnamt>
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    <cusip>94987B105</cusip>
    <value>111139</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15742</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLSPRING INCOME OPPORTUNIT</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>94987B105</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>7925</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>7925</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLSPRING MULTI SECTOR INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>47458</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>47458</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLSPRING MULTI SECTOR INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94987D101</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7377</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7377</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLSPRING MULTI SECTOR INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>94987D101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>42814</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>42814</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8769</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>8769</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>2660</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>508780</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>508780</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ALLSTATE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>746550</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>746550</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>18733</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>358</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>358</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>02008G201</cusip>
    <value>1519</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>625</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLURION TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>02008G201</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>55745</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>55745</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLY FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>47935</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>47935</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLY FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>3455264</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3455264</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALLY FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>6513</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>6513</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>28749</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>27163</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>27163</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>489855</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>489855</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPHAVEST ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>954</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>DISRUPTIVE TECH</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>00162Q478</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9450</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>9450</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>00162Q668</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>380</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>380</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>91954</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>279057</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>279057</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEVEL FOUR LARGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q353</cusip>
    <value>5504</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>149</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>149</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MED BREAKTHGH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q593</cusip>
    <value>1279358</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>42546</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>42546</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MED BREAKTHGH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q593</cusip>
    <value>327853</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10903</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10903</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OSHARES US QUALT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q387</cusip>
    <value>10697556</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>198213</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>198213</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OSHARES US QUALT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q387</cusip>
    <value>411197</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7619</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7619</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OSHARES US SMLCP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q395</cusip>
    <value>21764445</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>503690</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>503690</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OSHARES US SMLCP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q395</cusip>
    <value>7216</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>167</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>167</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OSHARES US SMLCP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q395</cusip>
    <value>23204</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>537</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>537</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OSHS GBL INTER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q361</cusip>
    <value>24974</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>466</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>466</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OSHS GBL INTER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q361</cusip>
    <value>339452</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6334</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6334</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REIT DIVIDE DOGS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q106</cusip>
    <value>36</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REIT DIVIDE DOGS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q106</cusip>
    <value>8156</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>228</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>228</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RIVERFRNT DYMC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q528</cusip>
    <value>40258</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>694</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>694</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RIVERFRONT DYM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q536</cusip>
    <value>6097</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>270</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>270</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RIVRFRNT STR INC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q783</cusip>
    <value>5814</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>250</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SECTR DIV DOGS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q858</cusip>
    <value>17951266</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>312310</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>312310</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALPS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SECTR DIV DOGS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00162Q858</cusip>
    <value>4828</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>84</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>84</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALSET INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02115D208</cusip>
    <value>11959</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9199</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9199</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALT5 SIGMA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>47089W104</cusip>
    <value>264283</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36478</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>36478</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTA EQUIPMENT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02128L106</cusip>
    <value>1078363</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>170627</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>170627</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTI GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02157E106</cusip>
    <value>8300</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTI GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02157E106</cusip>
    <value>2132540</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>513865</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>513865</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTICE USA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02156K103</cusip>
    <value>56723</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>26506</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>26506</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTICE USA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02156K103</cusip>
    <value>786437</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>367494</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>367494</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTICE USA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02156K103</cusip>
    <value>52060</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24327</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>24327</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTIMMUNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02155H200</cusip>
    <value>1415700</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>365814</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>365814</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTIMMUNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02155H200</cusip>
    <value>968882</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>250357</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>250357</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTIMMUNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02155H200</cusip>
    <value>980488</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>253356</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>253356</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTIMMUNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02155H200</cusip>
    <value>67303</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17391</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17391</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 04/02/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>L0175J120</cusip>
    <value>2538</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4977</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4977</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 04/30/203</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>L0175J112</cusip>
    <value>2489</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4977</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4977</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTISOURCE PORTFOLIO SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>L0175J138</cusip>
    <value>86187</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10104</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10104</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTO INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>021513106</cusip>
    <value>2530</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2200</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTO INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>021513106</cusip>
    <value>240</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>209</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>209</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTO INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>021513106</cusip>
    <value>13</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTO NEUROSCIENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02157Q109</cusip>
    <value>939319</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>426963</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>426963</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ALTO NEUROSCIENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02157Q109</cusip>
    <value>2757</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1253</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1253</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>2485</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>5</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>564</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>394000</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AMBEV SA</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>1031260</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>468300</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <Sole>468300</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN OUTDOOR BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>66796</value>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN PUB ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>169265</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AMERICAN RLTY INVS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>3528</Sole>
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      <Sole>10727</Sole>
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      <None>2325</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>441655</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY AI POWER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108565</cusip>
    <value>35399</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>835</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>835</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY BLOOMBER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108573</cusip>
    <value>427</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY BLOOMBER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108573</cusip>
    <value>23761</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>445</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>445</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY CYBERSEC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108664</cusip>
    <value>48454</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>561</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>561</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY CYBERSEC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108664</cusip>
    <value>1293563</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14977</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14977</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY DGTL PAY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108656</cusip>
    <value>308768</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5153</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5153</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY ETHO CLI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108557</cusip>
    <value>81963</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1410</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1410</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY ETHO CLI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108557</cusip>
    <value>813878</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14001</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14001</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY JUNIOR S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108649</cusip>
    <value>175528</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11860</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11860</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY JUNIOR S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108649</cusip>
    <value>1362281</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>92046</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>92046</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY JUNIOR S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108649</cusip>
    <value>137152</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9267</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9267</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY JUNIOR S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108649</cusip>
    <value>3038706</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>205318</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>205318</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY LITHIUM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108805</cusip>
    <value>102992</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11027</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>11027</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY LITHIUM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108805</cusip>
    <value>225766</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24172</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>24172</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY TRAVEL T</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108540</cusip>
    <value>22</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY TRAVEL T</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108540</cusip>
    <value>17216</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>800</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMPLIFY TRAVEL T</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108540</cusip>
    <value>636992</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>29600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>29600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLACKSWAN GRWT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108888</cusip>
    <value>149909</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4891</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4891</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLACKSWAN ISWN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108821</cusip>
    <value>805</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>39</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>39</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOCKCHAIN LDR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108607</cusip>
    <value>900054</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15760</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15760</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOCKCHAIN LDR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108607</cusip>
    <value>1856532</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32508</sshPrnamt>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>32508</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CWP ENHANCED DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108409</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1512313</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>1512313</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CWP INTL ENHANCE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108722</cusip>
    <value>8555228</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>248988</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>248988</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIGH INCOME</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108847</cusip>
    <value>7026</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIGH INCOME</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108847</cusip>
    <value>2342</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>200</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NAT RES DIVIDEND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108730</cusip>
    <value>302081</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10876</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>10876</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ONLIN RETL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108102</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>41306</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>41306</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SAMSUNG SOFR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108672</cusip>
    <value>39066</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>390</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>390</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SEYMOUR CANB ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108482</cusip>
    <value>84218</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5484</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5484</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMALL MID CAP EQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108490</cusip>
    <value>3840</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>158</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>158</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLIFY ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WEIGHT LOSS DRUG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>032108532</cusip>
    <value>57956</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2553</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2553</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLITECH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 02/26/202</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10549</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>10549</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLITECH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>29</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLITECH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1483</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1483</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>64978</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>64978</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AMPLITUDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>03213A104</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4672</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>4672</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>03213A104</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36666</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>36666</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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      <None>24886</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>243171</sshPrnamt>
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      <sshPrnamt>5729</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>20524</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>28879</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>28879</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>139986</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>139986</None>
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    <value>19270172</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>282471</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>282471</None>
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    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3265R107</cusip>
    <value>90147402</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1321422</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1321422</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>G3265R107</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>677288</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>677288</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>APTIV PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3265R107</cusip>
    <value>4775</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>70</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>APTIV PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3265R107</cusip>
    <value>44684646</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>655008</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>655008</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>APTIV PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>G3265R107</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>44410</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
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      <Sole>44410</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>APTIV PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>G3265R107</cusip>
    <value>266194</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>3902</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>44</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3902</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>APTIV PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3265R107</cusip>
    <value>115292</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1690</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>61</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1690</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>APTIV PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3265R107</cusip>
    <value>20739</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>304</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>304</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>APTIV PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3265R107</cusip>
    <value>3479220</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>51000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>51000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>APTIV PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3265R107</cusip>
    <value>17566650</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>257500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>257500</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>APYX MEDICAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>03837C106</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>400</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>APYX MEDICAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>9</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>APYX MEDICAL CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>2</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AQUA METALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>54900</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>54900</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AQUA METALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>23391</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>23391</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>AQUABOUNTY TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>81</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>81</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AQUABOUNTY TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AQUABOUNTY TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>1932</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>2611</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2611</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>55238</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>55238</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AQUESTIVE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>03843E104</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>271449</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>271449</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AQUESTIVE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>49862</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>15064</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>15064</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>AQUESTIVE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19513</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>19513</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARAMARK</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>4955733</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>118360</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>118360</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARAMARK</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>30254006</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>722570</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>722570</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARAMARK</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>03852U106</cusip>
    <value>334960</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>8000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARB IOT GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>1222</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1222</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 99/99/999</titleOfClass>
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    <value>192</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>620</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>620</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARBE ROBOTICS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>500</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARBE ROBOTICS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>M1R95N100</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>75371</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>75371</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARBE ROBOTICS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>M1R95N100</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1280721</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1280721</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARBE ROBOTICS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>M1R95N100</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>160152</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>160152</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARBOR REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>18912</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>18912</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARBOR REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>436287</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>436287</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARBOR REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>30447</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>30447</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARBOR REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>20355</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARBOR REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>038923108</cusip>
    <value>2140</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>200</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARBOR REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>038923108</cusip>
    <value>6727090</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>628700</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>628700</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARBOR REALTY TRUST INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  7.500% 8/0</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>038923BA5</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>32703000</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>32703000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARBUTUS BIOPHARMA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>190206</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>190206</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARBUTUS BIOPHARMA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARCADIA BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>151</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>35</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARCADIA BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>2509</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2509</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARCBEST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>03937C105</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2415</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2415</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARCBEST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>35882</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>35882</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARCELLX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>03940C100</cusip>
    <value>13236</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>201</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>201</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARCELLX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>03940C100</cusip>
    <value>9529219</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>144711</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>144711</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARCELLX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>03940C100</cusip>
    <value>237060</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARCELLX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>03940C100</cusip>
    <value>26669</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>405</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>405</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARCELORMITTAL SA LUXEMBOURG</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>21266</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>21266</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARCELORMITTAL SA LUXEMBOURG</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>210873</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>210873</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARCELORMITTAL SA LUXEMBOURG</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>1687</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1687</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARCH CAP GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>244659</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARCH CAP GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>1468106</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>24446</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>9</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER AVIATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>11100</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>27516</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>27516</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>138554</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND CO</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARCHIMEDES TECH SPAC PARTNER</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>G04537125</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>874</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>874</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>4130</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>4130</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>30102</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>03957W106</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>556423</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>556423</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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      <None>267304</None>
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    <cusip>00214Q104</cusip>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>00214Q104</cusip>
    <value>633</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
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    <value>473003</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>00214Q609</cusip>
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      <Sole>3583</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <value>915392</value>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARK RESTAURANTS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>04206A101</cusip>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARM HOLDINGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>042068205</cusip>
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      <None>420424</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ARM HOLDINGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>042068205</cusip>
    <value>76941821</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>475713</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ARM HOLDINGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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      <sshPrnamt>444675</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>406100</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>04208T108</cusip>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>04208T108</cusip>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>04216R102</cusip>
    <value>2</value>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>042255109</cusip>
    <value>30244</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>18669</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>18649</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>2336</Sole>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>644</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BAKER HUGHES COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>05722G100</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>53300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>53300</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BAKER HUGHES COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>133500</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>133500</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BAKKT HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>170</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>170</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BAKKT HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>46593</value>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3340</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BAKKT HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05759B305</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>190</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>190</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BALCHEM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>994841</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6249</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6249</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BALCHEM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>057665200</cusip>
    <value>10326826</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>64867</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>64867</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BALL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>058498106</cusip>
    <value>16448280</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>293248</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>293248</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BALL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>058498106</cusip>
    <value>44100370</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>786243</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>786243</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BALL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>058498106</cusip>
    <value>792440</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14128</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14128</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BALL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>058498106</cusip>
    <value>3701940</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>66000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>66000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BALL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>058498106</cusip>
    <value>841</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BALLARD PWR SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>11543</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>11543</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BALLARD PWR SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>058586108</cusip>
    <value>2255334</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1418449</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1418449</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BALLARD PWR SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2713843</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2713843</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BALLARD PWR SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>058586108</cusip>
    <value>36998</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23269</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>23269</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BALLARD PWR SYS INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>058586108</cusip>
    <value>1145</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>720</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>720</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BALLYS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05875B304</cusip>
    <value>437337</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>45651</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>45651</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BALLYS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05875B304</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>255</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>255</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANC OF CALIFORNIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>705</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>705</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANC OF CALIFORNIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05990K106</cusip>
    <value>8631168</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>614318</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>614318</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANC OF CALIFORNIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05990K106</cusip>
    <value>25445</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1811</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1811</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANCFIRST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05945F103</cusip>
    <value>89130</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>721</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>721</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANCFIRST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05945F103</cusip>
    <value>5609752</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>45379</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>45379</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BBVA ARGENTINA S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>25573</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25573</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BBVA ARGENTINA S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>96</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>96</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BBVA ARGENTINA S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
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    <value>874026</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>53100</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>53100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTA</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>585264</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>585264</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTA</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>226542</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>226542</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTA</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05946K101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>9300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9300</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTA</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05946K101</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25956</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25956</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BRADESCO S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SP ADR PFD NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>059460303</cusip>
    <value>537493</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>173946</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>173946</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BRADESCO S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SP ADR PFD NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>059460303</cusip>
    <value>806614</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>261040</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>261040</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BRADESCO S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SP ADR PFD NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>059460303</cusip>
    <value>87</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>28</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO BRADESCO S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>059460402</cusip>
    <value>3413</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1250</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1250</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO DE CHILE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>059520106</cusip>
    <value>72765</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2392</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2392</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO DE CHILE</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>333658</None>
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    <cusip>05964H105</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>353731</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>05964H105</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>153563</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BANCO SANTANDER S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BANCORP INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>05969A105</cusip>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>63559</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <None>800</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK AMERICA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>6991976</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BANK AMERICA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16508000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK FIRST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06211J100</cusip>
    <value>1255443</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10671</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10671</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK HAWAII CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>062540109</cusip>
    <value>499047</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7390</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>7390</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK HAWAII CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>062540109</cusip>
    <value>3654251</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>54113</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>54113</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK HAWAII CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>062540109</cusip>
    <value>254115</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3763</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3763</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MARIN BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063425102</cusip>
    <value>183542</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8036</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8036</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MARIN BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063425102</cusip>
    <value>1376521</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>60268</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>60268</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL MEDIUM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CALL LKD 41</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06368L205</cusip>
    <value>75126</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5619</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5619</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL MEDIUM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CALL LKD 41</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06368L205</cusip>
    <value>3476</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>260</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>260</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL MEDIUM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MICROSE LKD 43</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06368L403</cusip>
    <value>20029</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1332</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1332</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL MEDIUM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MICROSECTORS FA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06367V402</cusip>
    <value>1091256</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>168925</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>168925</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL MEDIUM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MICROSECTORS GOL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06367V600</cusip>
    <value>15782</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5124</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5124</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL MEDIUM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MICROSECTORS LVG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06368L304</cusip>
    <value>4425</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>482</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>482</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL MEDIUM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MICROSECTORS TRA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06368J309</cusip>
    <value>1862</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>218</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>218</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL MEDIUM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NT LKD 38</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06368B504</cusip>
    <value>46452</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>713</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>713</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL MEDIUM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NT LKD 38</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06368B504</cusip>
    <value>33487</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>514</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>514</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CAL LKD 43</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063679476</cusip>
    <value>135</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CAL LKD 43</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063679484</cusip>
    <value>45</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CAL LKD 43</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063679526</cusip>
    <value>70</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CALL BNKU 45</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063679435</cusip>
    <value>276927</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12622</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12622</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CALL NRGD 45</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063679393</cusip>
    <value>5729</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>251</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>251</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063671101</cusip>
    <value>4835416</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>43708</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>43708</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063671101</cusip>
    <value>53655163</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>484996</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>484996</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063671101</cusip>
    <value>5879210</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>53143</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>53143</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063671101</cusip>
    <value>17078174</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>154372</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>154372</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063671101</cusip>
    <value>10643602</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>96209</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>96209</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063671101</cusip>
    <value>86291</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>780</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>780</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MICROSCTR 3X LEV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063679542</cusip>
    <value>7415</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>102</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>102</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MICROSECTORS FAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063679450</cusip>
    <value>6309</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1103</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1103</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MICROSECTORS FAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063679450</cusip>
    <value>1155</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>202</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>202</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NT LKD 41</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063679559</cusip>
    <value>529</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK MONTREAL QUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NT LKD 43</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>063679567</cusip>
    <value>33228</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>769</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>769</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>064058100</cusip>
    <value>67196267</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>737529</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>737529</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>064058100</cusip>
    <value>218026594</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2393004</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2393004</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>064058100</cusip>
    <value>4513407</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>49538</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>49538</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>064058100</cusip>
    <value>20773</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>228</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>228</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>064058100</cusip>
    <value>5329935</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>58500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>58500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BANK NEW YORK MELLON CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>064058100</cusip>
    <value>4956384</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>54400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>54400</Sole>
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      <sshPrnamt>242933</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>242933</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARCLAYS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06738E204</cusip>
    <value>13248554</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>712671</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>712671</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARCLAYS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06738E204</cusip>
    <value>1814049</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>97582</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>97582</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARCLAYS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06738E204</cusip>
    <value>2514112</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>135240</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>135240</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARFRESH FOOD GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>067532200</cusip>
    <value>73742</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21562</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>21562</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARINGS BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06759L103</cusip>
    <value>388724</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>42530</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>42530</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARINGS BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06759L103</cusip>
    <value>10406164</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1138530</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1138530</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARINGS CORPORATE INVS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06759X107</cusip>
    <value>308850</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14259</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14259</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARINGS CORPORATE INVS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06759X107</cusip>
    <value>55991</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2585</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2585</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARINGS CORPORATE INVS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06759X107</cusip>
    <value>13083</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>604</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>604</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARINGS GLOBAL SHORT DURATIO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06760L100</cusip>
    <value>218603</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14195</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14195</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARINGS GLOBAL SHORT DURATIO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06760L100</cusip>
    <value>40656</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2640</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2640</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARINGS PARTN INVS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06761A103</cusip>
    <value>434537</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21608</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>21608</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARINGS PARTN INVS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06761A103</cusip>
    <value>27390</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1362</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1362</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARK INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 05/01/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>68622E112</cusip>
    <value>35</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2713</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2713</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARK INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 05/01/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>68622E112</cusip>
    <value>1</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>64</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>64</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARK INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>68622E104</cusip>
    <value>337716</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>384205</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>384205</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARNES &amp; NOBLE ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06777U200</cusip>
    <value>995106</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>84546</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>84546</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARNES &amp; NOBLE ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06777U200</cusip>
    <value>91288</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7756</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7756</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARRETT BUSINESS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>068463108</cusip>
    <value>348195</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8352</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8352</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARRETT BUSINESS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>068463108</cusip>
    <value>1763195</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>42293</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>42293</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARRETT BUSINESS SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>068463108</cusip>
    <value>2126</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>51</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARRICK MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06849F108</cusip>
    <value>35671635</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1713335</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1713335</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARRICK MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06849F108</cusip>
    <value>465202</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22344</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>22344</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARRICK MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06849F108</cusip>
    <value>39293170</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1887280</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1887280</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARRICK MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06849F108</cusip>
    <value>718061</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>34489</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>34489</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARRICK MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06849F108</cusip>
    <value>17049498</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>818900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>818900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARRICK MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06849F108</cusip>
    <value>70611946</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3391544</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3391544</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARRICK MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06849F108</cusip>
    <value>208200</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>10000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BARRICK MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>06849F108</cusip>
    <value>32843550</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1577500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1577500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BASEL MED GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G0864B103</cusip>
    <value>5121</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2877</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2877</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BASEL MED GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G0864B103</cusip>
    <value>4925</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2767</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2767</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BASSETT FURNITURE INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>070203104</cusip>
    <value>69601</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4579</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4579</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BASSETT FURNITURE INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>070203104</cusip>
    <value>408728</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>26890</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>26890</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BATH &amp; BODY WORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>070830104</cusip>
    <value>643691</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21485</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>21485</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BATH &amp; BODY WORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>070830104</cusip>
    <value>20999234</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>700909</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>700909</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BATH &amp; BODY WORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>070830104</cusip>
    <value>85895</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2867</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2867</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BATH &amp; BODY WORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>070830104</cusip>
    <value>23459</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>783</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>6567</None>
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      <None>20211</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>197500</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>197500</Sole>
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      <sshPrnamt>4950</sshPrnamt>
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      <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>69</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>69</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>684</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>198695</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>198695</None>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1278625</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1278625</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>92147</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BHP GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>088606108</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>551600</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>551600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BICARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>86838</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>1750</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BICYCLE THERAPEUTICS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>088786108</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>31625</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BIG 5 SPORTING GOODS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>08915P101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>130</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>130</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BIG TREE CLOUD HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>645</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>645</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BIG TREE CLOUD HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>12336</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>12336</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BIG TREE CLOUD HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>12221</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>12221</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>8097</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>3219</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>090040106</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>22</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>090040106</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>1158045</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>1158045</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>10027</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>2760210</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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  <infoTable>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BIOCERES CROP SOLUTIONS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BIOCERES CROP SOLUTIONS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BIOCERES CROP SOLUTIONS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK 2037 MUNICIPAL TAR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CALIF MUN INCOME T</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>09248E102</cusip>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CAP ALLOCATION TER</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>09260U109</cusip>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CORE BD TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CORPOR HI YLD FD I</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK CR ALLOCATION INCO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ENHANCED GLOBAL DI</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ENHANCED GLOBAL DI</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>09290C848</cusip>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>09290C848</cusip>
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  <infoTable>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK INVT QUALITY MUN T</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BLACKROCK LONG-TERM MUN ADVA</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>485</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MDCP CORE EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>09661T206</cusip>
    <value>17606</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>172</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>172</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US SMLCP CORE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>09661T305</cusip>
    <value>14787</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>148</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>148</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON ETF TRUST II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CONCENTRATED GRW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05613H209</cusip>
    <value>231495</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6691</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6691</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON HIGH YIELD STRATE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>09660L105</cusip>
    <value>110984</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>42686</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>42686</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON HIGH YIELD STRATE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>09660L105</cusip>
    <value>54150</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20827</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20827</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON HIGH YIELD STRATE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>09660L105</cusip>
    <value>94554</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36367</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>36367</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON MUN BD INFRASTRUC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>09662W109</cusip>
    <value>217206</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21253</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>21253</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON MUN BD INFRASTRUC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>09662W109</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8250</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>8250</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON STRATEGIC MUN BD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>09662E109</cusip>
    <value>623722</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>111379</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>111379</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BNY MELLON STRATEGIC MUNS IN</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>05588W108</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>13041</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13041</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>1722184</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1722184</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>495090056</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>2362860</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2362860</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>097023105</cusip>
    <value>1394213</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6654</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6654</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>2715299</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12959</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>12959</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>24519201</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>117020</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
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      <Sole>117020</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>15715</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>75</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>75</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>097023105</cusip>
    <value>118483558</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>565473</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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      <Sole>565473</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>097023105</cusip>
    <value>51251876</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>244604</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <Sole>244604</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>097023105</cusip>
    <value>817167</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>3900</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>097023105</cusip>
    <value>91124597</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>434900</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>434900</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEP CONV PFD A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>097023204</cusip>
    <value>149600</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>2200</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOEING CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEP CONV PFD A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>097023204</cusip>
    <value>340000</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOGOTA FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>097235105</cusip>
    <value>20698</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2657</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2657</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOISE CASCADE CO DEL</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>09739D100</cusip>
    <value>186837</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2152</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2152</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOISE CASCADE CO DEL</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>09739D100</cusip>
    <value>7730540</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>89041</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>89041</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOK FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05561Q201</cusip>
    <value>665251</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6814</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6814</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOK FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05561Q201</cusip>
    <value>16366303</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>167636</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>167636</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOK FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05561Q201</cusip>
    <value>195260</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOLD EAGLE ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G2003N105</cusip>
    <value>1490153</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>142326</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>142326</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOLT BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>097702203</cusip>
    <value>1056</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>183</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>183</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOLT PROJS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 08/13/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>09769B115</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>849</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>849</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BOLT PROJS HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>09769B206</cusip>
    <value>58442</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20724</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20724</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BON NATURAL LIFE LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G14492204</cusip>
    <value>13255</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10604</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10604</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BON NATURAL LIFE LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G14492204</cusip>
    <value>2895</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2316</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2316</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BONDBLOXX ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BBB RATED 1 5 YE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>09789C754</cusip>
    <value>5140</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BONDBLOXX ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BBB RATED 10  YE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>09789C762</cusip>
    <value>8276</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>171</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>171</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BONDBLOXX ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BBB RATED 5 10 Y</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>09789C747</cusip>
    <value>4640</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>90</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3711349</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>640300</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>640300</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
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    <value>29930</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1000</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>055622104</cusip>
    <value>15563600</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>520000</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>520000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BP PRUDHOE BAY RTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>789</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>789</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BP PRUDHOE BAY RTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>28720</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>28720</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BRADY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>104674106</cusip>
    <value>7965880</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>117197</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>117197</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BRADY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>104674106</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>34153</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>34153</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRADY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>104674106</cusip>
    <value>6253</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>92</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>92</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BRAEMAR HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>138</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>138</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAEMAR HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>10482B101</cusip>
    <value>51308</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20942</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>20942</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAEMAR HOTELS &amp; RESORTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>10482B101</cusip>
    <value>80017</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>32660</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>32660</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAG HSE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>104813209</cusip>
    <value>836</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1098</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1098</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAG HSE HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>104813209</cusip>
    <value>26326</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>34594</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>34594</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BRAGG GAMING GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>104833306</cusip>
    <value>432</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAGG GAMING GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>104833306</cusip>
    <value>107672</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24924</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>24924</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAINSTORM CELL THERAPEUTICS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>10501E300</cusip>
    <value>186</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>166</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>166</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAINSTORM CELL THERAPEUTICS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>10501E300</cusip>
    <value>13676</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>12211</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>12211</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAINSTORM CELL THERAPEUTICS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>10501E300</cusip>
    <value>3</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAINSWAY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>10501L106</cusip>
    <value>39463</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>3001</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3001</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAND ENGAGEMENT NETWORK INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>104932108</cusip>
    <value>17109</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>38885</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>38885</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAND ENGAGEMENT NETWORK INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>9040</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>20546</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>20546</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BRANDYWINE RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>8015</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRANDYWINE RLTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1777981</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRANDYWINEGBL GBL INCM OPP F</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>39051</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRASILAGRO COMPANHIA BRASILE</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>12392</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRASILAGRO COMPANHIA BRASILE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>10554B104</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>3758</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BRASKEM S A</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRASKEM S A</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>48704</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>48704</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRASKEM S A</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>20084</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>20084</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAZE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>10576N102</cusip>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>40137</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>205436</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAZE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>18</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAZE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>10576N102</cusip>
    <value>550760</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>19600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>19600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAZE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>550760</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>19600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRAZIL POTASH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>10586A108</cusip>
    <value>36598</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>26910</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>26910</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRC INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05601U105</cusip>
    <value>2840</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>2168</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2168</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>BRC INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05601U105</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>613525</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>BTC DIGITAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>17162</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CALAMOS BIT 80 S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T720</cusip>
    <value>161966</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5987</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5987</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CALAMOS BIT 90 S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T712</cusip>
    <value>414081</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15631</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15631</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CONVERTIBLE EQTY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T308</cusip>
    <value>39437</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1230</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1230</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 STRU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T852</cusip>
    <value>183871</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7218</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7218</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 STRUC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T860</cusip>
    <value>7246</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>275</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>275</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 STRUC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T878</cusip>
    <value>40443</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1546</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1546</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 STR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T118</cusip>
    <value>86569</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3469</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3469</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 STR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T837</cusip>
    <value>36535</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1418</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1418</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 STRCTURD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T811</cusip>
    <value>625</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>24</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 STRUCT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T787</cusip>
    <value>32411</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1342</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1342</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 STRUCTRD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T704</cusip>
    <value>118962</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4579</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4579</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 STRUCTUR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T753</cusip>
    <value>38014</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1501</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1501</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 STRUCTUR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T761</cusip>
    <value>4857</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 STRUCTUR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T803</cusip>
    <value>19292</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>740</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>740</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 STRUCTUR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T829</cusip>
    <value>38086</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1452</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1452</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 STRUCTUR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811T886</cusip>
    <value>1880</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>72</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>72</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS GBL DYN INCOME FUND</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12811L107</cusip>
    <value>1382457</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>193893</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>193893</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS GLOBAL TOTAL RETURN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>128118106</cusip>
    <value>1068877</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>91279</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>91279</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS GLOBAL TOTAL RETURN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>128118106</cusip>
    <value>8783</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>750</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>750</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS GLOBAL TOTAL RETURN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>128118106</cusip>
    <value>21347</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1823</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1823</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS LNG SHR EQT DYNAMIC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12812C106</cusip>
    <value>5657713</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>348596</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>348596</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS LNG SHR EQT DYNAMIC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12812C106</cusip>
    <value>438129</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>26995</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>26995</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS STRATEGIC TOTAL RETU</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>128125101</cusip>
    <value>71996089</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3947154</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3947154</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAMOS STRATEGIC TOTAL RETU</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>128125101</cusip>
    <value>125582</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6885</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6885</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAVO GROWERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>128246105</cusip>
    <value>32174</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1210</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1210</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALAVO GROWERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>128246105</cusip>
    <value>3160461</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>118859</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>118859</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALCIMEDICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38942Q202</cusip>
    <value>24</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALCIMEDICA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38942Q202</cusip>
    <value>27181</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16988</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16988</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALEDONIA MNG CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G1757E113</cusip>
    <value>26990</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1397</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1397</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALEDONIA MNG CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G1757E113</cusip>
    <value>1428057</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>73916</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>73916</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALEDONIA MNG CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G1757E113</cusip>
    <value>84757</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4387</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4387</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALERES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>129500104</cusip>
    <value>1356</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>111</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>111</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALERES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>129500104</cusip>
    <value>2436155</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>199358</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>199358</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALIBERCOS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>13000T604</cusip>
    <value>8356</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2367</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2367</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALIDI BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>320703309</cusip>
    <value>10327</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>44902</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>44902</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84252A106</cusip>
    <value>334033</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21195</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>21195</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84252A106</cusip>
    <value>247133</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15681</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15681</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84252A106</cusip>
    <value>144393</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9162</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9162</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>13057Q305</cusip>
    <value>183776</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4024</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4024</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>13057Q305</cusip>
    <value>31034957</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>679548</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>679548</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>13057Q305</cusip>
    <value>6805</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>149</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>149</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA WTR SVC GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>130788102</cusip>
    <value>2351771</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>51710</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>51710</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA WTR SVC GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>130788102</cusip>
    <value>5430812</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>119411</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>119411</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALIFORNIA WTR SVC GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>130788102</cusip>
    <value>3093</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>68</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>13100M509</cusip>
    <value>59786</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1124</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1124</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>13100M509</cusip>
    <value>44475191</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>836157</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>836157</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALLAN JMB INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>131100109</cusip>
    <value>141286</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27568</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>27568</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CALUMET INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>131428104</cusip>
    <value>403690</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25623</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>25623</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALUMET INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>131428104</cusip>
    <value>6622677</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>420354</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>420354</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CALUMET INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>131428104</cusip>
    <value>100832</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>6400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMBIUM NETWORKS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G17766109</cusip>
    <value>21</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>51</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CAMBRIA FGN SHR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>132061300</cusip>
    <value>536993</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18365</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>18365</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMRG SHAREHLDR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>132061706</cusip>
    <value>1323942</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36654</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>36654</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB MOMENT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>132061508</cusip>
    <value>242675</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8183</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8183</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHSHLD YIELD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>132061201</cusip>
    <value>18406676</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>283049</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>283049</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHSHLD YIELD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>132061201</cusip>
    <value>71533</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHSHLD YIELD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>132061201</cusip>
    <value>2417165</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37170</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>37170</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TACTICAL YIELD E</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>132061789</cusip>
    <value>149779</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5933</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5933</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TAIL RISK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>132061862</cusip>
    <value>2866</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>239</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>239</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMBRIA ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VALUE MOMENTUM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>132061888</cusip>
    <value>33592</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1112</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1112</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>133034108</cusip>
    <value>777310</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19155</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>19155</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>133034108</cusip>
    <value>2802090</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>69051</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>69051</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>133131102</cusip>
    <value>3540945</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31422</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>31422</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>133131102</cusip>
    <value>78856067</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>699761</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>699761</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>133131102</cusip>
    <value>655968</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5821</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5821</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>133131102</cusip>
    <value>363087</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3222</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3222</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMDEN PPTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>133131102</cusip>
    <value>49133</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>436</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>436</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMECO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>13321L108</cusip>
    <value>26154347</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>352342</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>352342</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMECO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>13321L108</cusip>
    <value>3445014</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>46410</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>46410</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMECO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>13321L108</cusip>
    <value>38866160</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>523591</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>523591</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMECO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>13321L108</cusip>
    <value>2039172</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27471</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>27471</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMECO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>13321L108</cusip>
    <value>18724814</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>252254</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>252254</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMECO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>13321L108</cusip>
    <value>11708372</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>157731</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>157731</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMECO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>13321L108</cusip>
    <value>8660117</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>116666</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>116666</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAMECO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP CORE EQUITY ET</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14020V108</cusip>
    <value>40623</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP DIVIDEND GROWE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14021L109</cusip>
    <value>21798596</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>648189</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>648189</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP DIVIDEND GROWE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14021L109</cusip>
    <value>167107</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4969</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4969</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP DIVIDEND VALUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14020W106</cusip>
    <value>271808011</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6882958</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6882958</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP DIVIDEND VALUE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14020W106</cusip>
    <value>51140</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1295</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1295</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP GBL GROWTH EQT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14020X104</cusip>
    <value>119137292</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3726534</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3726534</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP GBL GROWTH EQT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14020X104</cusip>
    <value>281911</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8818</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8818</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP GROWTH ETF</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14020G101</cusip>
    <value>164529086</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4047456</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4047456</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP GROWTH ETF</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14020G101</cusip>
    <value>465686</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11456</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11456</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP GROWTH ETF</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14020G101</cusip>
    <value>98210</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2416</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2416</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP INTERNATIONAL</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14021M107</cusip>
    <value>42276621</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1284223</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1284223</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GROUP INTL FOCUS EQT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CREATION UNI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14019W109</cusip>
    <value>139932226</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5157841</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5157841</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GRP FIXED INCM ETF T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE BOND ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14020Y508</cusip>
    <value>3619432</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>137621</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>137621</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GRP FIXED INCM ETF T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE PLUS INCM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14020Y102</cusip>
    <value>88671870</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3940972</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3940972</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GRP FIXED INCM ETF T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MUNICIPAL INCOME</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14020Y201</cusip>
    <value>85131865</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3189654</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3189654</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GRP FIXED INCM ETF T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT DURATION</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14020Y409</cusip>
    <value>22864166</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>881595</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>881595</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL GRP FIXED INCM ETF T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MULTI-SECTOR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14020Y300</cusip>
    <value>65253686</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2362552</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2362552</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL ONE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14040H105</cusip>
    <value>187680915</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>882125</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>882125</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL ONE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14040H105</cusip>
    <value>341528948</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1605231</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1605231</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL ONE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14040H105</cusip>
    <value>11644780</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>54732</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>54732</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL ONE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14040H105</cusip>
    <value>440839</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2072</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2072</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL ONE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14040H105</cusip>
    <value>13648554</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>64150</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>64150</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL ONE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14040H105</cusip>
    <value>7265116</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>34147</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>34147</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL ONE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14040H105</cusip>
    <value>18233532</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>85700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>85700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL ONE FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14040H105</cusip>
    <value>20127096</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>94600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>94600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL SOUTHWEST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>140501107</cusip>
    <value>449175</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20380</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>20380</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL SOUTHWEST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>140501107</cusip>
    <value>16600374</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>753193</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>753193</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITAL SOUTHWEST CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>140501107</cusip>
    <value>209093</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9487</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9487</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITOL FED FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14057J101</cusip>
    <value>291726</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>47824</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>47824</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITOL FED FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14057J101</cusip>
    <value>4176542</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>684679</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>684679</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITOL SER TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FAIRLEAD TACTICA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14064D550</cusip>
    <value>56076238</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1986617</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1986617</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITOL SER TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FAIRLEAD TACTICA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14064D550</cusip>
    <value>36836</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1305</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1305</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITOL SER TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HULL TACTICAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14064D519</cusip>
    <value>10058</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>252</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>252</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITOL SER TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STERLING CAP ENH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14064D444</cusip>
    <value>5181</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>205</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>205</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPITOL SER TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>THE NIGHTVIEW FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>14064D485</cusip>
    <value>368155</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11943</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11943</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPRI HOLDINGS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G1890L107</cusip>
    <value>1178802</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>66599</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>66599</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CAPRI HOLDINGS LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G1890L107</cusip>
    <value>52503475</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2966298</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2966298</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS INFRASTRUCTUR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS INFRASTRUCTUR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS LTD DURATION</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS QUALITY INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS SELECT PFD &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COHEN &amp; STEERS TAX ADVAN PFD</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>14807</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COHERUS ONCOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>261900</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>1500</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COINCHECK GROUP NV</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>N20967100</cusip>
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    <nameOfIssuer>COINCHECK GROUP NV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>N20967118</cusip>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COINCHECK GROUP NV</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>N20967118</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>7881</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>7881</Sole>
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      <None>2267158</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>18859</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>18859</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>1992653</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>194162103</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>101924</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>101924</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>194162103</cusip>
    <value>1145976</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12607</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>12607</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>194162103</cusip>
    <value>240340</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2644</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2644</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>194162103</cusip>
    <value>1091</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>194162103</cusip>
    <value>36360</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>400</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>194162103</cusip>
    <value>9090</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>194162103</cusip>
    <value>45450</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>500</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>194162103</cusip>
    <value>13871340</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>152600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>152600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ADAPTIVE CORE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>19423L581</cusip>
    <value>3975</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>176</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>176</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ANYDRUS ADVANT A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>19423L458</cusip>
    <value>10778</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>415</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>415</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOOSE HOLLOW MUL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>19423L490</cusip>
    <value>56037</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2142</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2142</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOOSE HOLLOW TAC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>19423L573</cusip>
    <value>46734</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1531</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1531</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MINDFUL CNSRVTV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>19423L615</cusip>
    <value>76403</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3516</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3516</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MOHR CO NAV ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>19423L466</cusip>
    <value>43784</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1604</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1604</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RAREVIEW DYNAMIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>19423L722</cusip>
    <value>164883</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6920</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6920</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RAREVIEW SYS EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>19423L540</cusip>
    <value>18896</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>624</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>624</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RAREVIEW TAX ADV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>19423L714</cusip>
    <value>6083</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>297</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>297</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLLABORATIVE INVESTMNT SER</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>THE SPAC AND NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>19423L672</cusip>
    <value>102616</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4040</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4040</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLLECTIVE MINING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>19425C100</cusip>
    <value>15974435</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1460186</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1460186</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLLECTIVE MINING LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>19425C100</cusip>
    <value>88942</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8130</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8130</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLLEGIUM PHARMACEUTICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>19459J104</cusip>
    <value>1035</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>35</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>COLLEGIUM PHARMACEUTICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>19459J104</cusip>
    <value>6830700</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>231001</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>231001</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5572</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONFLUENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20717M103</cusip>
    <value>4621972</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>185398</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>185398</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONFLUENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20717M103</cusip>
    <value>24387698</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>978247</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>978247</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONFLUENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20717M103</cusip>
    <value>897480</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>36000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONFLUENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20717M103</cusip>
    <value>1775016</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>71200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>71200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONFLUENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20717M103</cusip>
    <value>7623594</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>305800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>305800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONFLUENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE         1/1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20717MAB9</cusip>
    <value>1384</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1500</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONFLUENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE         1/1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20717MAB9</cusip>
    <value>15533055</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16838000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16838000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONIFER HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20731J102</cusip>
    <value>2253</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3107</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3107</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONMED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>207410101</cusip>
    <value>2029089</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>38961</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>38961</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONMED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>207410101</cusip>
    <value>712611</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13683</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13683</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONMED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.250% 6/1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>207410AH4</cusip>
    <value>635</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>670</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>670</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONMED CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.250% 6/1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>207410AH4</cusip>
    <value>3271614</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3453000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3453000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONNECT BIOPHARMA HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>207523101</cusip>
    <value>41</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>42</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONNECTONE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20786W107</cusip>
    <value>481890</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20807</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>20807</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONNECTONE BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20786W107</cusip>
    <value>1762082</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>76083</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>76083</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONNEXA SPORTS TECHNOLOGIES</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>831445408</cusip>
    <value>4859</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5381</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5381</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONNEXA SPORTS TECHNOLOGIES</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>831445408</cusip>
    <value>40709</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>45082</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>45082</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONOCOPHILLIPS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
    <value>202854668</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2260471</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2260471</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONOCOPHILLIPS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
    <value>370895</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4133</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4133</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONOCOPHILLIPS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
    <value>249958565</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2785364</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2785364</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONOCOPHILLIPS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
    <value>2010176</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>22400</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONOCOPHILLIPS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
    <value>592284</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONOCOPHILLIPS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
    <value>480737</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5357</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>39</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5357</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONOCOPHILLIPS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
    <value>1248373</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13911</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13911</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONOCOPHILLIPS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
    <value>42550221</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>474150</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>474150</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONOCOPHILLIPS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20825C104</cusip>
    <value>65768831</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>732882</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>732882</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONSENSUS CLOUD SOLUTIONS IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>20848V105</cusip>
    <value>2418602</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>104883</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>104883</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED EDISON INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>209115104</cusip>
    <value>14894449</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>148425</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>148425</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED EDISON INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>209115104</cusip>
    <value>127643193</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1271980</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1271980</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED EDISON INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>209115104</cusip>
    <value>2394552</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23862</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>23862</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED EDISON INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>209115104</cusip>
    <value>19922586</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>198531</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>198531</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED EDISON INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>209115104</cusip>
    <value>25646249</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>255568</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>255568</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED WATER CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G23773107</cusip>
    <value>97115</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3235</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3235</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONSOLIDATED WATER CO INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G23773107</cusip>
    <value>1018218</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>33918</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>33918</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>21036P108</cusip>
    <value>60169964</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>369867</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>369867</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>21036P108</cusip>
    <value>141278145</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>868442</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>868442</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CONSTELLATION BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>21036P108</cusip>
    <value>1099717</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6760</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6760</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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      <None>248975</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CPI CARD GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>12685</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>12685</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CRA INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12618T105</cusip>
    <value>562</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CRA INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>12618T105</cusip>
    <value>3344555</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17850</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>17850</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CRACKER BARREL OLD CTRY STOR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>22410J106</cusip>
    <value>698755</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11440</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>11440</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CRACKER BARREL OLD CTRY STOR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>22410J106</cusip>
    <value>16698295</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>273384</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>273384</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CRANE COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>224408104</cusip>
    <value>43218584</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>227598</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>227598</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CRANE COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>224408104</cusip>
    <value>29306483</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>154334</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>154334</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CRANE COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>224408104</cusip>
    <value>53929</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>284</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
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      <Sole>284</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CRANE HBR ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>10080</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>10080</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CRANE NXT CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>224441105</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>168184</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>168184</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CRANE NXT CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>224441105</cusip>
    <value>25148985</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>466586</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>466586</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CRANE NXT CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>224441105</cusip>
    <value>15308</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>284</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>284</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CRAWFORD &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>224633206</cusip>
    <value>11363</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1074</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>1074</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CRAWFORD &amp; CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>224633206</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>10118</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>10118</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CREATIVE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY H</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>G2563P102</cusip>
    <value>6504</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>4679</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4679</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CREATIVE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY H</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>G2563P102</cusip>
    <value>74</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>53</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
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      <Sole>53</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CREATIVE GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY H</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>G2563P102</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>1947</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1947</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CREATIVE MED TECHNOLOGY HLDG</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>22529Y408</cusip>
    <value>5</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CREATIVE MEDIA &amp; CMNTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>12564W102</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>200</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CREATIVE REALITIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>22530J309</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>1319</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1319</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CREDICORP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G2519Y108</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>9316</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>9316</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CREDICORP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>28403</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>28403</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CREDICORP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G2519Y108</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>799</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CREDIT ACCEP CORP MICH</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>225310101</cusip>
    <value>573109</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1125</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>1125</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CREDIT ACCEP CORP MICH</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>225310101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>78991</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>78991</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>CREDIT SUISSE ASSET MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>224916106</cusip>
    <value>17082</value>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5771</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CREDIT SUISSE ASSET MGMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>224916106</cusip>
    <value>275</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>93</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>93</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CREDIT SUISSE HIGH YIELD BD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>22544F103</cusip>
    <value>92082</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>43231</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>43231</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CREDIT SUISSE HIGH YIELD BD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>22544F103</cusip>
    <value>87543</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>41100</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>41100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CREDIT SUISSE HIGH YIELD BD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>22544F103</cusip>
    <value>77</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>36</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CREDO TECHNOLOGY GROUP HOLDI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G25457105</cusip>
    <value>14058403</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>151835</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>151835</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CREDO TECHNOLOGY GROUP HOLDI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G25457105</cusip>
    <value>33190367</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>358466</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>358466</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CREDO TECHNOLOGY GROUP HOLDI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G25457105</cusip>
    <value>46295</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <Sole>500</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CRESCENT BIOPHARMA INC.</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G2545C104</cusip>
    <value>3599</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>223</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>223</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CRESCENT CAP BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>225655109</cusip>
    <value>90734</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6435</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6435</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CRESCENT CAP BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>225655109</cusip>
    <value>3038846</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>215521</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>215521</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CRESCENT ENERGY COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>44952J104</cusip>
    <value>333259</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>38751</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>38751</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>CRESCENT ENERGY COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1476503</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DARLING INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>237266101</cusip>
    <value>683</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DARLING INGREDIENTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>237266101</cusip>
    <value>2109464</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>55600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>55600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATADOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>337281</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>337281</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATADOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23804L103</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14461</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14461</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATADOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>940071</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>940071</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATADOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>23804L103</cusip>
    <value>4241738</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31577</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>31577</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATADOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23804L103</cusip>
    <value>238301</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1774</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1774</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATADOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23804L103</cusip>
    <value>487484</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3629</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3629</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATADOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23804L103</cusip>
    <value>17732</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>132</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>132</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATADOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23804L103</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>3663</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>61</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3663</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATADOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23804L103</cusip>
    <value>6743366</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>50200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>50200</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATADOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23804L103</cusip>
    <value>40903485</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>304500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>304500</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATASEA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>238116305</cusip>
    <value>10810</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>5572</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5572</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATASEA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>238116305</cusip>
    <value>15813</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8151</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8151</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATAVAULT AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86633R609</cusip>
    <value>3213</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4774</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4774</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATCHAT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 08/17/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23816M115</cusip>
    <value>1182</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5371</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5371</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATCHAT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23816M206</cusip>
    <value>63205</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24884</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>24884</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DATCHAT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23816M206</cusip>
    <value>9279</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3653</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3653</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVE &amp; BUSTERS ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>238337109</cusip>
    <value>195791</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>6509</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6509</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVE &amp; BUSTERS ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>238337109</cusip>
    <value>6255647</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>207967</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>207967</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVE &amp; BUSTERS ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>238337109</cusip>
    <value>16003</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>532</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>532</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23834J201</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>4305</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4305</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23834J201</cusip>
    <value>21140777</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>78763</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>78763</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVIS COMMODITIES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>USD ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>4788</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4788</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVIS FUNDAMENTAL ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELCT INTL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23908L405</cusip>
    <value>1770634</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>68470</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>68470</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVIS FUNDAMENTAL ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELCT INTL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23908L405</cusip>
    <value>218827</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8462</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8462</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVIS FUNDAMENTAL ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELECT FINL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23908L108</cusip>
    <value>4122712</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>96011</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>96011</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVIS FUNDAMENTAL ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELECT US EQTY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23908L207</cusip>
    <value>22234439</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>480433</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>480433</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVIS FUNDAMENTAL ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELECT WRLD WI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23908L306</cusip>
    <value>6492852</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>156677</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>156677</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVITA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23918K108</cusip>
    <value>3404270</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23898</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>23898</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVITA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23918K108</cusip>
    <value>76843655</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>539443</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>539443</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVITA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23918K108</cusip>
    <value>200000</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1404</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1404</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVITA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23918K108</cusip>
    <value>204843</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1438</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1438</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVITA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23918K108</cusip>
    <value>7407400</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>52000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>52000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAVITA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23918K108</cusip>
    <value>13333320</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>93600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>93600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAWSON GEOPHYSICAL CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>239360100</cusip>
    <value>29964</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20523</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20523</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DAY ONE BIOPHARMACEUTICALS I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23954D109</cusip>
    <value>18935</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2913</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIGITALOCEAN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25402D102</cusip>
    <value>996744</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>34900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>34900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIGITALOCEAN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25402D102</cusip>
    <value>25704</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIGITALOCEAN HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE        12/0</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25402DAB8</cusip>
    <value>18662</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIH HLDG US INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23290B106</cusip>
    <value>7836</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31984</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31984</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIH HLDG US INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23290B106</cusip>
    <value>2</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DILLARDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>254067101</cusip>
    <value>522705</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1251</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1251</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DILLARDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>254067101</cusip>
    <value>28049764</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>67132</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>67132</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIME CMNTY BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25432X102</cusip>
    <value>68455</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2541</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2541</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIME CMNTY BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25432X102</cusip>
    <value>16280516</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>604325</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>604325</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIME CMNTY BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25432X102</cusip>
    <value>485</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE FIXED INCOM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V872</cusip>
    <value>686810</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16252</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>16252</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMERGING MKTS CO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V732</cusip>
    <value>190130</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6406</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6406</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMERGING MKTS HI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V757</cusip>
    <value>246176</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8792</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8792</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMERGING MKTS VA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V740</cusip>
    <value>9417</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>314</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>314</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMGR CRE EQT MNG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V302</cusip>
    <value>177368283</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6126711</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6126711</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL CORE PLUS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V583</cusip>
    <value>99662</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1829</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1829</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL REAL EST</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V658</cusip>
    <value>11752</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>438</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>438</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INFLATION PROTE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V856</cusip>
    <value>583960</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13967</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13967</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTERNATIONAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V690</cusip>
    <value>12020</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>305</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>305</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTERNATNAL VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V807</cusip>
    <value>68532411</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1600103</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1600103</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTERNATNAL VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V807</cusip>
    <value>66215</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1546</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1546</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL CORE EQT MK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V203</cusip>
    <value>114422966</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3309892</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3309892</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL CORE EQT MK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V203</cusip>
    <value>51855</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL CORE EQUITY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V799</cusip>
    <value>458049</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14733</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14733</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL CORE EQUITY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V799</cusip>
    <value>72720</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2339</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2339</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL HIGH PROFIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V765</cusip>
    <value>676825</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22951</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>22951</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL SMALL CAP E</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V773</cusip>
    <value>14234</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>477</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>477</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL SMALL CAP E</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V773</cusip>
    <value>19784</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>663</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>663</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CORE EQT MKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V104</cusip>
    <value>18322056</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>432532</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>432532</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CORE EQT MKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V104</cusip>
    <value>3262</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>77</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>77</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CORE EQUITY 2</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V708</cusip>
    <value>49655747</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1385484</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1385484</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CORE EQUITY 2</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V708</cusip>
    <value>127770</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3565</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3565</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CORE EQUITY 2</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V708</cusip>
    <value>8279</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>231</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>231</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US EQUITY MARKET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V401</cusip>
    <value>15978037</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>238407</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>238407</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US EQUITY MARKET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V401</cusip>
    <value>17827</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>266</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>266</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HIGH PROFITAB</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V831</cusip>
    <value>63169922</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1776432</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1776432</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HIGH PROFITAB</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V831</cusip>
    <value>241808</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HIGH PROFITAB</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V831</cusip>
    <value>44486</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1251</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1251</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MKTWIDE VALUE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V724</cusip>
    <value>13082108</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>309416</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>309416</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MKTWIDE VALUE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V724</cusip>
    <value>62997</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1490</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1490</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MKTWIDE VALUE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V724</cusip>
    <value>731359</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17298</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17298</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US REAL ESTATE E</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V823</cusip>
    <value>727</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US SMALL CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V500</cusip>
    <value>51917725</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>814907</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>814907</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US SMALL CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V500</cusip>
    <value>183612</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2882</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2882</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US SMALL CAP VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V815</cusip>
    <value>35757</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1215</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1215</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US SMALL CAP VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V815</cusip>
    <value>1542367</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>52408</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>52408</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US TARGETED VLU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V609</cusip>
    <value>22452972</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>416104</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>416104</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US TARGETED VLU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V609</cusip>
    <value>329426</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6105</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6105</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US TARGETED VLU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V609</cusip>
    <value>7554</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>140</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>140</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WORLD EX US CORE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V880</cusip>
    <value>76167130</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2593365</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2593365</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIMENSIONAL ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WORLD EX US CORE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25434V880</cusip>
    <value>34216</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1165</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1165</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DINE BRANDS GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>254423106</cusip>
    <value>657</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>27</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DINE BRANDS GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>254423106</cusip>
    <value>6670215</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>274156</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>274156</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DINE BRANDS GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>254423106</cusip>
    <value>186246</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7655</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7655</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DINGDONG CAYMAN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25445D101</cusip>
    <value>4</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DINGDONG CAYMAN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25445D101</cusip>
    <value>65357</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32355</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>32355</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIODES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>254543101</cusip>
    <value>386044</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7299</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>7299</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIODES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>254543101</cusip>
    <value>1635941</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30931</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30931</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIRECT DIGITAL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461T105</cusip>
    <value>36</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>64</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>64</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIRECT DIGITAL HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461T105</cusip>
    <value>56127</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>99339</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>99339</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>7 10YR TRES BULL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459W565</cusip>
    <value>5072</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BRZ BL 2X SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G708</cusip>
    <value>66</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CSI 300 BULL2X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25490K869</cusip>
    <value>59</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CSI 300 BULL2X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25490K869</cusip>
    <value>303400</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CSI 300 BULL2X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25490K869</cusip>
    <value>209464</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14153</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14153</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY 20+ YEAR T</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G138</cusip>
    <value>1875083</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>47785</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>47785</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY 20+ YEAR T</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G138</cusip>
    <value>5337229</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>136015</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>136015</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY 20+ YEAR T</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G138</cusip>
    <value>47010</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1198</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1198</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY AI AND BIG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A692</cusip>
    <value>4247</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>423</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>423</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY AI AND BIG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A718</cusip>
    <value>6920</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>165</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>165</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY AMD BULL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A411</cusip>
    <value>179019</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5298</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5298</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY AMZN BR 1X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A502</cusip>
    <value>13555</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1239</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1239</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY AVGO BEAR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A551</cusip>
    <value>9015</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>694</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>694</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY BA BEAR 1X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A320</cusip>
    <value>3215</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>168</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>168</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY BRKB BEAR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A437</cusip>
    <value>5588</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>236</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>236</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY BRKB BULL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A452</cusip>
    <value>1128</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>45</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>45</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY CLUD BUL2X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G625</cusip>
    <value>29</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY CRYPTO IND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A585</cusip>
    <value>12788</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>655</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>655</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY CSI 2X SH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G187</cusip>
    <value>69080</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1744</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1744</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY CSI 2X SH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G187</cusip>
    <value>729933</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18428</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18428</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY CSI 2X SH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G187</cusip>
    <value>34461</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>870</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>870</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY DOW JONES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A486</cusip>
    <value>6565</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>317</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>317</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY ELECTRIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G146</cusip>
    <value>21</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY ELECTRIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G146</cusip>
    <value>93406</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4495</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4495</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY ENERGY BEA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G179</cusip>
    <value>2820</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>124</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>124</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY ENERGY BEA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G179</cusip>
    <value>2774</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>122</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>122</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY FINL BEAR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E240</cusip>
    <value>2002</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>456</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>456</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY FTSE CHINA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A460</cusip>
    <value>31</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY FTSE CHINA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A460</cusip>
    <value>400342</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13066</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13066</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY FTSE CHINA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A460</cusip>
    <value>5178</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>169</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>169</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY GOLD MINER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A478</cusip>
    <value>60836</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2466</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2466</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY GOLD MINER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A478</cusip>
    <value>774293</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31386</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31386</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY GOLD MINER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A478</cusip>
    <value>740</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY GOOGL 2X S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A841</cusip>
    <value>19585830</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>563621</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>563621</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY GOOGL 2X S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A841</cusip>
    <value>263996</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7597</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7597</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY GOOGL BR1X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A601</cusip>
    <value>12</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY GOOGL BR1X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A601</cusip>
    <value>60376</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4873</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4873</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY JR GLD MIN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G831</cusip>
    <value>158760</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY JR GLD MIN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G831</cusip>
    <value>301644</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY JR GOLD MI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A577</cusip>
    <value>39955</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4077</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4077</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY JR GOLD MI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A577</cusip>
    <value>2166</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>221</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>221</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY LLY BULL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A312</cusip>
    <value>38562</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2049</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2049</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY META BULL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A809</cusip>
    <value>68145</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY MSCI INDIA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25490K331</cusip>
    <value>63</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY MSCI INDIA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25490K331</cusip>
    <value>6307</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY MSCI INDIA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25490K331</cusip>
    <value>5676</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>90</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>90</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY MSCI SOUTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A387</cusip>
    <value>56359</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>697</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>697</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY MSCI SOUTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A387</cusip>
    <value>152906</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1891</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1891</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY MSFT 2X SH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A866</cusip>
    <value>4421520</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>89000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>89000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY NFLX BEAR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A205</cusip>
    <value>91431</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7297</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7297</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY NFLX BULL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A882</cusip>
    <value>6034</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>82</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>82</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY NVDA 2X SH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A833</cusip>
    <value>12375928</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>125022</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>125022</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY NVDA BEAR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A700</cusip>
    <value>238359</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>51150</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>51150</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY PANW BEAR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A361</cusip>
    <value>28711</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1289</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1289</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY PANW BULL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A379</cusip>
    <value>71235</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2674</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2674</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY PHARMA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E646</cusip>
    <value>58333</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11283</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11283</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY PLTR BEAR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A429</cusip>
    <value>134921</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14430</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14430</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY PLTR BULL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A445</cusip>
    <value>12100</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>197</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>197</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY REAL EST B</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459W755</cusip>
    <value>48</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY REAL ESTAT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G419</cusip>
    <value>1160</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>46</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY REAL ESTAT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G419</cusip>
    <value>7465</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>296</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>296</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY REGIONAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G153</cusip>
    <value>158565</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1827</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1827</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY REGIONAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G153</cusip>
    <value>882134</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10164</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10164</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY ROBOTICS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G823</cusip>
    <value>11828</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>540</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>540</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY S&amp;P 500 HI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E224</cusip>
    <value>69032</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7336</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7336</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY S&amp;P BIOTCH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G120</cusip>
    <value>65503</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1151</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1151</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY S&amp;P BIOTCH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G120</cusip>
    <value>366102</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6433</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6433</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY S&amp;P BULL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G856</cusip>
    <value>43</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY SEMICONDUC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G112</cusip>
    <value>78561</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9957</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9957</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY SEMICONDUC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G112</cusip>
    <value>884169</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>112062</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>112062</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY SM CP BEAR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E232</cusip>
    <value>233369</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19677</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19677</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY SM CP BEAR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E232</cusip>
    <value>12</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A494</cusip>
    <value>5406</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>202</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>202</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A494</cusip>
    <value>56196</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY TRANS 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E679</cusip>
    <value>51</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY TSLA 2X SH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G286</cusip>
    <value>83192451</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7044238</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7044238</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY TSLA 2X SH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G286</cusip>
    <value>2663155</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>225500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>225500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY TSLA 2X SH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G286</cusip>
    <value>110199</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9331</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9331</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILY TSM BULL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A544</cusip>
    <value>17296</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>533</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>533</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DIREXION 2X SHAR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A858</cusip>
    <value>73</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DIREXION HCM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A726</cusip>
    <value>11989</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>368</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>368</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DL FTSE BULL 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G195</cusip>
    <value>18778839</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>458244</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>458244</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DL FTSE BULL 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G195</cusip>
    <value>3622304</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>88392</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>88392</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DL FTSE BULL 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G195</cusip>
    <value>11638</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>284</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>284</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY AAPL BULL 2X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A874</cusip>
    <value>683958</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31174</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31174</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY AEROSPC 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E661</cusip>
    <value>11984</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>231</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>231</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY AEROSPC 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E661</cusip>
    <value>110919</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2138</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2138</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY ENRGY BULL2X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G609</cusip>
    <value>9195</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>179</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>179</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY FIN BULL NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459Y694</cusip>
    <value>476126</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2824</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2824</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY FIN BULL NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459Y694</cusip>
    <value>1584840</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY FIN BULL NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459Y694</cusip>
    <value>37429</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>222</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>222</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY FTS BUL 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459Y280</cusip>
    <value>7847</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>227</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>227</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY FTS BUL 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459Y280</cusip>
    <value>179384</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5189</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5189</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY GOLD INDX 2X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G781</cusip>
    <value>74340</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY INDL BU 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E737</cusip>
    <value>605201</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8891</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8891</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY MAG 7 BEAR 1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A668</cusip>
    <value>33498</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2135</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2135</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY MAG 7 BULL 2</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25461A650</cusip>
    <value>51137</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1178</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1178</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY MSCI MX 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E281</cusip>
    <value>17</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY MSCI MX 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E281</cusip>
    <value>2366</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>136</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>136</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY S&amp;P OIL GAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G328</cusip>
    <value>55073</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5637</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5637</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY S&amp;P500 BR 1X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E869</cusip>
    <value>10</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY S&amp;P500 BR 1X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E869</cusip>
    <value>2039</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>198</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>198</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY S&amp;P500 BR 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E265</cusip>
    <value>23</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY S&amp;P500 BR 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E265</cusip>
    <value>804279</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>171488</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>171488</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY S&amp;P500 BR 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E265</cusip>
    <value>1191</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>254</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>254</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY SCOND 3XBU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459W458</cusip>
    <value>51891497</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2066567</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2066567</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY SCOND 3XBU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459W458</cusip>
    <value>795987</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY SCOND 3XBU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459W458</cusip>
    <value>7433</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>296</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>296</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY SMCAP BULL3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459W847</cusip>
    <value>5031034</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>150001</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>150001</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY SMCAP BULL3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459W847</cusip>
    <value>1839971</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>54859</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>54859</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY SMCAP BULL3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459W847</cusip>
    <value>8519</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>254</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>254</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY TECH BULL 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459W102</cusip>
    <value>341099</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3645</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3645</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY TECH BULL 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459W102</cusip>
    <value>1263330</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY TSLA BEAR 1X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G260</cusip>
    <value>12207</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1557</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1557</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DLY UTLTIES 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460E711</cusip>
    <value>333</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DRX S&amp;P500BULL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459W862</cusip>
    <value>102383</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>590</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>590</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DRX S&amp;P500BULL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459W862</cusip>
    <value>353307</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2036</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2036</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DRX S&amp;P500BULL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459W862</cusip>
    <value>10759</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>62</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>62</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HEALTHCARE BUL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459Y876</cusip>
    <value>79</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NAS100 EQL WGT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459Y207</cusip>
    <value>14524713</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>147744</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>147744</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NAS100 EQL WGT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459Y207</cusip>
    <value>3332611</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>33899</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>33899</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NAS100 EQL WGT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25459Y207</cusip>
    <value>904452</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OIL GAS BL 2X SH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G500</cusip>
    <value>46</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIREXION SHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OIL GAS BL 2X SH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G500</cusip>
    <value>11375</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <cusip>25460G500</cusip>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <titleOfClass>RETAIL BULL 3X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25460G815</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>25460G773</cusip>
    <value>11482</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>166</sshPrnamt>
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    <cusip>25460G773</cusip>
    <value>396748</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>5736</sshPrnamt>
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      <sshPrnamt>289</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>3000</None>
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      <None>2674120</None>
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      <None>666237</None>
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      <None>244422</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DISNEY WALT CO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>157100208</value>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DISNEY WALT CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>12401</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DISTOKEN ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>468</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DISTRIBUTION SOLUTIONS GRP I</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>520776105</cusip>
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      <Sole>29934</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIVERSIFIED ENERGY COMPANY P</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G2891G204</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>1265</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIVERSIFIED ENERGY COMPANY P</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>137737</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>2723</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>2723</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DIVERSIFIED HEALTHCARE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>25525P107</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>281119</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>28813</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DROPBOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>3623025</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3623025</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DROPBOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>8000</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DROPBOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
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    <value>307450</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10750</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>10750</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DROPBOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>26210C104</cusip>
    <value>201255655</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>7036911</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>7036911</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DROPBOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>989</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>1000</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DROPBOX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>497000</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DRUGS MADE IN AMER ACQUTN CO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DRUGS MADE IN AMER ACQUTN CO</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>18385</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>18385</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DSS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>3163</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3163</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DT CLOUD ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>216</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>20</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DT CLOUD ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>2224</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2224</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DT CLOUD ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>700</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>700</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DT CLOUD STAR ACQUISITION CO</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>316</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>316</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DT MIDSTREAM INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>13129629</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>119458</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>119458</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DT MIDSTREAM INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23345M107</cusip>
    <value>29641738</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>269691</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>269691</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DT MIDSTREAM INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23345M107</cusip>
    <value>1144493</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10413</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10413</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DTE ENERGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>88994</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>88994</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DTE ENERGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>233331107</cusip>
    <value>178884051</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1350476</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1350476</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DTE ENERGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>233331107</cusip>
    <value>451291</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3407</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3407</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DTE ENERGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>233331107</cusip>
    <value>66230</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>500</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DTE ENERGY CO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>233331107</cusip>
    <value>410626</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>3100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DTF TAX-FREE INCOME 2028 TER</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23334J107</cusip>
    <value>5405</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>483</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>483</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DTF TAX-FREE INCOME 2028 TER</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>23334J107</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10947</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10947</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DUCOMMUN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>549572</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>6651</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6651</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DUCOMMUN INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>42035</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>42035</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DUFF &amp; PHELPS UTLITY AND INF</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26433C105</cusip>
    <value>3937978</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>317323</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>317323</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DUFF &amp; PHELPS UTLITY AND INF</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26433C105</cusip>
    <value>864518</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>69663</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>69663</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26441C204</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>1191714</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1191714</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26441C204</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1775372</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1775372</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26441C204</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>14693</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14693</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26441C204</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>54500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>54500</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26441C204</cusip>
    <value>22538</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>191</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
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      <Sole>191</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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    <value>62540</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>530</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>530</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26441C204</cusip>
    <value>12390</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>105</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>43</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>105</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26441C204</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>704000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>704000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26441C204</cusip>
    <value>11800</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>100</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>DUKE ENERGY CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26441C204</cusip>
    <value>10903200</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>92400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>48761</None>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>21496300</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>87959</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>267475101</cusip>
    <value>3910</value>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>1523</None>
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    <cusip>268150109</cusip>
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    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>268150109</cusip>
    <value>1893758</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>34301</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>34301</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DYNATRACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>268150109</cusip>
    <value>209798</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3800</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DYNATRACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>268150109</cusip>
    <value>2229214</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>40377</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DYNATRACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>268150109</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>130000</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DYNAVAX TECHNOLOGIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>268158201</cusip>
    <value>2172</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>219</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DYNAVAX TECHNOLOGIES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>268158201</cusip>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>405649</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DYNE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26818M108</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>121792</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>121792</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DYNEX CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26817Q886</cusip>
    <value>25039</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>2049</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>2049</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DYNEX CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26817Q886</cusip>
    <value>14482912</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1185181</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>DYNEX CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>26817Q886</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>24839</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>E L F BEAUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26856L103</cusip>
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    <nameOfIssuer>E L F BEAUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>E L F BEAUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>E L F BEAUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26856L103</cusip>
    <value>5338476</value>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <Sole>42900</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>E L F BEAUTY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26856L103</cusip>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <Sole>45300</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>E2OPEN PARENT HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29788T103</cusip>
    <value>591746</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>E2OPEN PARENT HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29788T103</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>1601406</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1601406</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ALPHA ARCHITECT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L508</cusip>
    <value>83171</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3060</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3060</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ALPHA ARCHITECT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L516</cusip>
    <value>2754</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>31</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ALPHA ARCHITECT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072Q408</cusip>
    <value>30857</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>299</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>299</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ALPHA BLUE CAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L284</cusip>
    <value>147500</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5129</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5129</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ALTRIUS GBL DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L656</cusip>
    <value>464</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>13</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ARGENT LARGE CAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072Q747</cusip>
    <value>19967</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>668</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>668</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ARGENT MID CAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L839</cusip>
    <value>100</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ARK 21SHS BLOCKC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L292</cusip>
    <value>35465</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>676</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>676</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ASTORIA US EQUAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L433</cusip>
    <value>38072</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1182</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1182</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ASTORIA US QUALI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L185</cusip>
    <value>221397</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8179</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8179</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BRIDGES CAP TACT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L474</cusip>
    <value>1483</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>45</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>45</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CCM GLOBAL EQUIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L276</cusip>
    <value>130266</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4452</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4452</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DISCIPLINE FUND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L748</cusip>
    <value>2866</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>122</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>122</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DRACO EVOLUTION</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L243</cusip>
    <value>29249</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1054</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1054</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EA BRIDGEWAY OMN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L532</cusip>
    <value>50583</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2482</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2482</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EUCLIDEAN FUNDAM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L466</cusip>
    <value>19252</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>625</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>625</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FREEDOM 100 EM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L607</cusip>
    <value>32845</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>813</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>813</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GURU FAV STOCKS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L789</cusip>
    <value>22949</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>695</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>695</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HONEYTREE US EQU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L326</cusip>
    <value>35208</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1081</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1081</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTELLIGENT LIVE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L193</cusip>
    <value>69244</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2570</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2570</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MARKETDESK FOCUS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L417</cusip>
    <value>104</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MC TRIO EQUITY B</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072Q770</cusip>
    <value>16014</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>256</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>256</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MKAM ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L490</cusip>
    <value>60942</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2078</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2078</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SARMAYA THEMATIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072Q796</cusip>
    <value>2781</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STANCE SUSTAINAB</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L151</cusip>
    <value>354057</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13581</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13581</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STOCKSNIPS AI PO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L235</cusip>
    <value>3470</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>122</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>122</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRIVE 1000 GRWT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L615</cusip>
    <value>1230241</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>26731</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>26731</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRIVE 1000 GRWT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L615</cusip>
    <value>472288</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10262</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10262</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRIVE 500 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L680</cusip>
    <value>5509652</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>137535</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>137535</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRIVE EMERGING</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L698</cusip>
    <value>2050673</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>66123</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>66123</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRIVE EMERGING</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L698</cusip>
    <value>18422</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>594</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>594</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRIVE INTL DEV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L524</cusip>
    <value>47800</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1669</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1669</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRIVE MID CAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L250</cusip>
    <value>41481</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1571</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1571</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRIVE SML CAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L573</cusip>
    <value>717966</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23657</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>23657</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRIVE US ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L722</cusip>
    <value>837079</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30843</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>30843</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRIVE US ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L722</cusip>
    <value>28768</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1060</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1060</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRIVE US ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L722</cusip>
    <value>561120</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20675</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20675</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SUNCOAST SELECT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072Q580</cusip>
    <value>7898</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>298</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>298</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US QUAN VALUE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L102</cusip>
    <value>250857</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5700</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5700</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WHITEWOLF PUBLIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072L383</cusip>
    <value>19973</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>653</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>653</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EA SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YOKE CORE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>02072Q788</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2789</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2789</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>269</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>269</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE BANCORP INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>268948106</cusip>
    <value>5434764</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>278992</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>278992</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE BANCORP INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>268948106</cusip>
    <value>33330</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1711</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1711</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE BANCORP MONT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26942G100</cusip>
    <value>37191</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2231</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2231</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE BANCORP MONT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26942G100</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6365</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>6365</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE CAP GROWTH FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>269451100</cusip>
    <value>12461</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1282</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>1282</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE CAP GROWTH FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>269451100</cusip>
    <value>6736</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>693</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>693</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EAGLE FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26951R104</cusip>
    <value>179525</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>5863</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EPICQUEST EDUCATN GRP INTL L</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>G3104J100</cusip>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EPR PPTYS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EQT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>63314</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <Sole>933000</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>26580</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQUIFAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>307762</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQUIFAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>4905</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <None>4905</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQUIFAX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>22200</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>22200</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQUILLIUM INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQUINIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQUINIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>5977</None>
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    <value>58874326</value>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EQUINOR ASA</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1393706</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EQUINOR ASA</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29446M102</cusip>
    <value>2981604</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>118600</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EQUINOR ASA</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29446M102</cusip>
    <value>144203</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5736</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EQUINOR ASA</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29446M102</cusip>
    <value>1113702</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>44300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EQUINOR ASA</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29446M102</cusip>
    <value>6033600</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>53349</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>53349</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>49086</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>49086</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>22279</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>22279</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>8605</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>23917</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY LIFESTYLE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>36937</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY LIFESTYLE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>29472R108</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>1566241</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1566241</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY LIFESTYLE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>6106</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY LIFESTYLE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>5</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>695857</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>695857</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY RESIDENTIAL</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29476L107</cusip>
    <value>104043583</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1541615</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1541615</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY RESIDENTIAL</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29476L107</cusip>
    <value>971181</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14390</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14390</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQUITY RESIDENTIAL</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>29476L107</cusip>
    <value>102045</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1512</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQUUS TOTAL RETURN INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>294766100</cusip>
    <value>9232</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6788</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>6788</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EQV VENTURES ACQUISITION COR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>G3106N109</cusip>
    <value>83376</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7933</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7933</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ERASCA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>495647</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>495647</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>18070</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18070</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>13860</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>13860</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>107413</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <titleOfClass>APPLIED FINA VAL</titleOfClass>
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    <titleOfClass>BROOKMONT CATAST</titleOfClass>
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    <titleOfClass>CULTIVAR ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FORMIDABLE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N306</cusip>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FORMIDABLE FORTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N504</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <titleOfClass>IDX DYNAMIC FIXE</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>862</sshPrnamt>
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    <titleOfClass>KINGSBARN TACTIC</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>86</sshPrnamt>
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    <titleOfClass>LAFFER TEN EQ IN</titleOfClass>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>REX AI EQUITY PR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N538</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>REX BITCOIN CORP</titleOfClass>
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      <Sole>4281</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>SMI 3FOURTEEN FU</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27248</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>27248</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>T REX 2X INVERSE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N488</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11666</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>11666</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>T REX 2X INVERSE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N488</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>227622</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>227622</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>T REX 2X INVERSE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N827</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>15000</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>15000</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>T REX 2X INVERSE</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>218506</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>218506</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>T REX 2X LNG ALP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N595</cusip>
    <value>12726</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>519</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>519</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>T REX 2X LNG MIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N579</cusip>
    <value>21036</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>630</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>630</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>T REX 2X LNG NFL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N447</cusip>
    <value>192983</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2597</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2597</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>T REX 2X LONG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N819</cusip>
    <value>142223</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9758</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9758</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>T REX 2X LONG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N835</cusip>
    <value>490727</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30461</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30461</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>T REX 2X LONG AR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N298</cusip>
    <value>8549</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>231</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>231</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>T REX 2X LONG DJ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N314</cusip>
    <value>2212</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>T REX 2X LONG MS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N462</cusip>
    <value>4819780</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>557200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>557200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>T REX 2X LONG MS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N462</cusip>
    <value>16772</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1939</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1939</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TUTTLE CAP DAILY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N686</cusip>
    <value>2038</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>172</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>172</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF OPPORTUNITIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WEALTHTRUST DBS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923N801</cusip>
    <value>896</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>28</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AAM BRENTVIEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B469</cusip>
    <value>88972</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4242</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4242</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AAM LW DUR PFD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A198</cusip>
    <value>942084</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>48041</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>48041</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AAM SAWGRASS US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B485</cusip>
    <value>4408</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>224</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>224</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ACQUIRERS FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A263</cusip>
    <value>55895</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1585</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1585</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ACQUIRERS SMALL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A701</cusip>
    <value>105774</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3216</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3216</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>APTUS COLLRD INV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A222</cusip>
    <value>6922080</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>167200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>167200</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>APTUS DRAWDOWN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A784</cusip>
    <value>235794</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4892</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4892</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>APTUS ENHANCED</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B642</cusip>
    <value>74159</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3336</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3336</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BAHL &amp; GAYNOR SM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>268961604</cusip>
    <value>4831</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>206</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>206</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BAHL GAYNOR SML</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B832</cusip>
    <value>54642910</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1894035</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1894035</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BAHL GAYNOR SML</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B832</cusip>
    <value>6636</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>230</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>230</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BAHL GAYNOR SML</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B832</cusip>
    <value>1875</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>65</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLERSHS PITON IN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A131</cusip>
    <value>27311</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>287</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>287</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE CONNECT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A289</cusip>
    <value>4545907</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>86162</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>86162</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE CONNECT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A289</cusip>
    <value>15828</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE CONNECT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A289</cusip>
    <value>1147636</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21752</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>21752</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE QUANTUM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A420</cusip>
    <value>1229770</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13394</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13394</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DISTILLATE INTNL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B501</cusip>
    <value>161800</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5779</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5779</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DISTILLATE SMLMD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B667</cusip>
    <value>65</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DISTILLATE US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A321</cusip>
    <value>206289</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3727</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3727</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DISTILLATE US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A321</cusip>
    <value>52140</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>942</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>942</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HOYA CAP HOUSI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A230</cusip>
    <value>58801</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1353</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1353</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HOYA CAPT HI DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B840</cusip>
    <value>28</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HOYA CAPT HI DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B840</cusip>
    <value>26828</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2827</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2827</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LHA MKT ST TACTL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B105</cusip>
    <value>69106</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1856</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1856</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LHA MKT ST TCT Q</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B733</cusip>
    <value>3542</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>98</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LHA RISK MANAGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B543</cusip>
    <value>6576</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>264</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>264</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MCELHENNY SHEFLD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B774</cusip>
    <value>2413</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>78</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>78</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NETLEASE CORP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A248</cusip>
    <value>1074</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>44</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>44</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OPUS SML CP VL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A446</cusip>
    <value>15491</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>429</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>429</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>POINT BRIDGE AMR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A628</cusip>
    <value>11529</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>230</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>230</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US DIVERSIFIED</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A511</cusip>
    <value>38622</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1270</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1270</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US GBL GLD PRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A719</cusip>
    <value>105771</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3605</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3605</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US GLB JETS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A842</cusip>
    <value>1867783</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>81314</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>81314</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US GLB JETS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A842</cusip>
    <value>99828</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4346</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4346</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US GLB JETS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A842</cusip>
    <value>1401767</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>61026</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>61026</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US GLB JETS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A842</cusip>
    <value>23530468</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1024400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1024400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US GLB JETS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A842</cusip>
    <value>27394022</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1192600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1192600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US VEGAN CLIMATE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A297</cusip>
    <value>9916</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>177</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>177</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US VEGAN CLIMATE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A297</cusip>
    <value>13782</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>246</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>246</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VEST 10 YR INTER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B659</cusip>
    <value>5893</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>258</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>258</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VEST 2YR INT RT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922B584</cusip>
    <value>16081</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>653</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>653</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VIDENT INTERNATI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A404</cusip>
    <value>232765</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7873</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7873</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETF SER SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VIDENT US BOND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26922A602</cusip>
    <value>11033</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>253</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>253</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETFIS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INFRAC ACT MLP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923G772</cusip>
    <value>29780</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>687</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>687</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETFIS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INFRACP REIT PFD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923G400</cusip>
    <value>1228889</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>68630</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>68630</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETFIS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VIRTUS INFRCAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923G822</cusip>
    <value>21</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETFIS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VIRTUS LIFESC CT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923G301</cusip>
    <value>216693</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11216</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11216</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETFIS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VIRTUS PVT CR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923G798</cusip>
    <value>244104</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11918</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11918</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETFIS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VIRTUS REAL AS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923G780</cusip>
    <value>49484</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2144</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2144</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETFIS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VIRTUS WMC INTNL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>26923G848</cusip>
    <value>28017</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>880</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>880</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETFS GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PHYSCL GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00326A104</cusip>
    <value>49320486</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1563744</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1563744</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETFS GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PHYSCL GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00326A104</cusip>
    <value>563557</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17868</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17868</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETFS GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PHYSCL GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>00326A104</cusip>
    <value>47310</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>297602104</cusip>
    <value>7345632</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>263757</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>263757</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>297602104</cusip>
    <value>3857782</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>138520</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>138520</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>297602104</cusip>
    <value>139</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETON PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29772L108</cusip>
    <value>3027897</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>212484</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>212484</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETORO GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G32089107</cusip>
    <value>2493196</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37441</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>37441</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETORO GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G32089107</cusip>
    <value>9709621</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>145812</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>145812</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETORO GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G32089107</cusip>
    <value>2486204</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37336</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>37336</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETORO GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G32089107</cusip>
    <value>350330</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5261</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5261</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETSY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29786A106</cusip>
    <value>636982</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12699</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>12699</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETSY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1195529</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>29786A106</cusip>
    <value>65208</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1300</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ETSY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>77143572</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1537950</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <Sole>1537950</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ETSY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>26991096</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>538100</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ETSY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ETSY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>318</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>330</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ETSY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>29786AAN6</cusip>
    <value>953841</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1113000</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>G3142E121</cusip>
    <value>238</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1834</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1834</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EUDA HEALTH HOLDINGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>G3142E105</cusip>
    <value>2384</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>666</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>666</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EUDA HEALTH HOLDINGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3142E105</cusip>
    <value>14080</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3933</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3933</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EUPRAXIA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29842P105</cusip>
    <value>215994</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37499</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>37499</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EUREKA ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>4153</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4153</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <cusip>G32168109</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>4701</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4701</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EUREKA ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT 06/25/2029</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G32168117</cusip>
    <value>44655</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>4265</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4265</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EURO TECH HOLDINGS CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G32030127</cusip>
    <value>2388</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2132</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2132</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EURODRY LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y23508107</cusip>
    <value>2817</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>288</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>288</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EUROHOLDINGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y234DY109</cusip>
    <value>1654</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>214</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>214</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EUROHOLDINGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y234DY109</cusip>
    <value>5249</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>679</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>679</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EURONET WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>298736109</cusip>
    <value>679753</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6705</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6705</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EURONET WORLDWIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>298736109</cusip>
    <value>40682273</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>401285</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>298768102</cusip>
    <value>23826</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2329</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2329</None>
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    <cusip>298768102</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29882P106</cusip>
    <value>31224</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5546</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5546</None>
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    <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29882P106</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>825830</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>825830</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y23592135</cusip>
    <value>537</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EUROSEAS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y23592135</cusip>
    <value>59343</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1327</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1327</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EVAXION AS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29970R303</cusip>
    <value>2</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EVAXION AS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29970R303</cusip>
    <value>4993</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>2038</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>2038</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EVE HLDG INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 05/09/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29970N112</cusip>
    <value>1271</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1378</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EVE HLDG INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29970N104</cusip>
    <value>1287011</value>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EVE HLDG INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29970N104</cusip>
    <value>245499</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35787</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>35787</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EVENTBRITE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29975E109</cusip>
    <value>411553</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>156484</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>156484</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EVERBRIGHT DIGITAL HLDG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G32212105</cusip>
    <value>35982</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6007</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6007</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EVERCOMMERCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29977X105</cusip>
    <value>144186</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13732</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13732</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EVERCORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29977A105</cusip>
    <value>9428558</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>34918</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>34918</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EVERCORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29977A105</cusip>
    <value>40597777</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>150351</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>150351</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EVERCORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>29977A105</cusip>
    <value>14311</value>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EVERSOURCE ENERGY</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EVERSOURCE ENERGY</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EVOLENT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>30050B101</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>49720</sshPrnamt>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>49720</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EVOLENT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>30050B101</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2651929</sshPrnamt>
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    <cusip>30050B101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>110100</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EVOLUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30052C107</cusip>
    <value>33202</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EVOLUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <Sole>1072979</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EVOLUTION PETE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>30049A107</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>381117</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>381117</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EVOLV TECHNOLOGIES HLDNGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30049H102</cusip>
    <value>81257</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13022</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13022</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EVOLV TECHNOLOGIES HLDNGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30049H102</cusip>
    <value>1525050</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>244399</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>244399</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EVOTEC AG</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30050E105</cusip>
    <value>37426</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8911</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <None>8911</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EVOTEC AG</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30050E105</cusip>
    <value>6086</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1449</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1449</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30063P105</cusip>
    <value>1686557</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31738</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>31738</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30063P105</cusip>
    <value>18131421</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>341201</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>341201</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30063P105</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>90680</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>90680</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30063P105</cusip>
    <value>42087</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>792</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>792</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30063P105</cusip>
    <value>1860</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>35</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXACT SCIENCES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30063P105</cusip>
    <value>2093716</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>39400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>39400</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXAGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30068X103</cusip>
    <value>3114525</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>446207</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>446207</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EXCELERATE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30069T101</cusip>
    <value>167447</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5711</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5711</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCELERATE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>30069T101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>386445</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>386445</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BANCREEK US LARG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30151E558</cusip>
    <value>63</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BANCREEK US LARG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30151E558</cusip>
    <value>28395</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>901</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>901</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CABANA MODERATE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30151E624</cusip>
    <value>18494</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>855</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>855</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CABANA TARGET 10</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30151E715</cusip>
    <value>10648</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>440</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>440</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CABANA TRGT BETA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30151E723</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5158</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5158</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LG QRAFT AI POWE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30151E566</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>833</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>833</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>QRAFT AI ENHCD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30151E798</cusip>
    <value>60093</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1058</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1058</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>QRAFT AI US MMTM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30151E780</cusip>
    <value>115971</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2534</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>2534</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SABA INT RATE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30151E806</cusip>
    <value>89</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>4</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRATIFIED LARGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30151E525</cusip>
    <value>42637</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>969</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>969</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRATIFIED LARGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30151E533</cusip>
    <value>396047</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4812</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4812</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE TRADED CONCEPTS TRU</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLUEMONTE DYNAMI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>301505384</cusip>
    <value>1529</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>59</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>59</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE TRADED CONCEPTS TRU</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLUEMONTE GLOBAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>301505376</cusip>
    <value>1813</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>70</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE TRADED CONCEPTS TRU</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLUEMONTE LARGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>301505426</cusip>
    <value>1951</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>75</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>75</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE TRADED CONCEPTS TRU</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMQQ THE EMERGIN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>301505889</cusip>
    <value>11156142</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>267726</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>267726</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>EXCHANGE TRADED CONCEPTS TRU</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMQQ THE EMERGIN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>301505889</cusip>
    <value>42</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EXXON MOBIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>29322</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>272</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>272</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EXXON MOBIL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30231G102</cusip>
    <value>308739</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2864</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2864</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <value>5929</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>55</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>43</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <value>2156000</value>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>18</None>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EYEPOINT PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>621</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>621</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EYEPOINT PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>125539</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>125539</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>EZCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>1571</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>904389</sshPrnamt>
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      <sshPrnamt>13062</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>13062</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>F N B CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>18810</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>18810</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>F N B CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>1102925</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1102925</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>19481</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>2876</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>112581</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>58525</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>58525</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>F5 INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>348491</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>348491</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>F5 INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>2110</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>2110</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>F5 INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>294</value>
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      <Sole>1</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>F5 INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>819</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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      <sshPrnamt>3816</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>3816</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FABRINET</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>230304</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>230304</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FABRINET</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>G3323L100</cusip>
    <value>996313</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>3381</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3381</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FABRINET</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>161000</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>161000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>G32901103</cusip>
    <value>863985</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>83882</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>83882</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>650</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>650</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FACT II ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>2531</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>11351</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>11351</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FACTSET RESH SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>140725</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>140725</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FACTSET RESH SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>1200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>1200</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FACTSET RESH SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>13785</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>13785</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FACTSET RESH SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>27284</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>61</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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      <sshPrnamt>107831</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>107831</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FASTLY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31188V100</cusip>
    <value>106</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FASTLY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31188V100</cusip>
    <value>482198</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>68300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>68300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FASTLY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31188V100</cusip>
    <value>1810890</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>256500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>256500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FAT BRANDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 07/16/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30258N121</cusip>
    <value>6889</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2723</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2723</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FATE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31189P102</cusip>
    <value>336</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>300</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FATE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31189P102</cusip>
    <value>1077857</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>962372</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>962372</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FATHOM HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31189V109</cusip>
    <value>139</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>112</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>112</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FATPIPE INC UT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>311921100</cusip>
    <value>112442</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11427</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11427</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FB BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31425A109</cusip>
    <value>211871</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18833</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18833</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FB BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31425A109</cusip>
    <value>23378</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2078</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2078</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30257X104</cusip>
    <value>34428</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>760</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>760</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30257X104</cusip>
    <value>7162202</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>158106</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>158106</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FB FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30257X104</cusip>
    <value>4077</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>90</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>90</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FBS GLOBAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3337S109</cusip>
    <value>120</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FBS GLOBAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3337S109</cusip>
    <value>26266</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>43776</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>43776</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL AGRIC MTG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>313148306</cusip>
    <value>3271481</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16839</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>16839</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL AGRIC MTG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>313148306</cusip>
    <value>3983906</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20506</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20506</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL RLTY INVT TR NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>313745101</cusip>
    <value>3794661</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>39948</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>39948</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL RLTY INVT TR NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>313745101</cusip>
    <value>25852288</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>272158</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>272158</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>313855108</cusip>
    <value>24040810</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>225905</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>225905</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>313855108</cusip>
    <value>12141032</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>114086</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>114086</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDERAL SIGNAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>313855108</cusip>
    <value>473143</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4446</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4446</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDERATED HERMES ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HERMES TOTAL RET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31423L404</cusip>
    <value>226</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDERATED HERMES ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MDT LARGE CAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31423L503</cusip>
    <value>12145</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>401</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>401</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDERATED HERMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>314211103</cusip>
    <value>46270</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1044</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1044</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDERATED HERMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>314211103</cusip>
    <value>59785198</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1348944</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1348944</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDERATED HERMES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>314211103</cusip>
    <value>9174</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>207</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>207</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDERATED HERMES PREM MUNI I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31423P108</cusip>
    <value>762877</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>71699</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>71699</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDERATED HERMES PREM MUNI I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31423P108</cusip>
    <value>16886</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1587</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1587</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
    <value>96528555</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>424656</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>424656</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
    <value>262357792</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1154185</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1154185</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
    <value>2685668</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11815</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>11815</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
    <value>11525072</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>50702</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>50702</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
    <value>45449953</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>199947</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>199947</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
    <value>31141</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>137</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>137</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
    <value>227</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FEDEX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31428X106</cusip>
    <value>17077346</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>75128</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>75128</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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      <Sole>500</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FG MERGER II CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>11064</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>11064</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FGI INDUSTRIES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15421</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>15421</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIBROBIOLOGICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>31573L105</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21454</sshPrnamt>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>21454</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIBROBIOLOGICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>31573L105</cusip>
    <value>54605</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>87790</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>87790</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIBROBIOLOGICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>31573L105</cusip>
    <value>641</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1030</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIBROGEN INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10287</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELIS INSURANCE HOLDINGS L</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>45496</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>45496</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELIS INSURANCE HOLDINGS L</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>104700</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>104700</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COMWLTH TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>248165</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>248165</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COMWLTH TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>315912808</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>294</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>294</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COMWLTH TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>315912808</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>9597</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>9597</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLUE CHIP GRWTH</titleOfClass>
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      <None>874474</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLUE CHIP VALUE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>316092345</cusip>
    <value>11721</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>358</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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      <Sole>358</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>1770</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>1770</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>388</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>388</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>53047</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>53047</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>316092303</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>99</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>99</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>316092303</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>232</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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      <Sole>232</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CRYPTO IND &amp; DIG</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>82</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>82</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <Sole>105</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DISRUPTIVE AUTOM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>316092170</cusip>
    <value>620016</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20681</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7062</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>7062</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DISRUPTIVE FIN E</titleOfClass>
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    <value>501332</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <Sole>13117</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DISRUPTIVE MEDIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>316092147</cusip>
    <value>13987</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>584</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>584</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DISRUPTIVE TECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>316092139</cusip>
    <value>634069</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16254</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>16254</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DIVID ETF RISI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>316092832</cusip>
    <value>3762245</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>69377</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>69377</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DIVID ETF RISI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>316092832</cusip>
    <value>261546</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4823</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4823</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ELEC VEHS &amp; FUTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>316092220</cusip>
    <value>24863</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1679</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1679</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMERG MKTS MLTFT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>316092543</cusip>
    <value>6886</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>246</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>246</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCED HIGH YI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>316092618</cusip>
    <value>3175</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>65</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCED INTL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31609A404</cusip>
    <value>125623</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3777</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>3777</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCED INTL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31609A404</cusip>
    <value>112053</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3369</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3369</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCED LARGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>316092113</cusip>
    <value>42595</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1235</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1235</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCED LARGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31609A107</cusip>
    <value>20110</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>633</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>633</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCED LARGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31609A107</cusip>
    <value>141535</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4455</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4455</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCED LARGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31609A305</cusip>
    <value>61137</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1651</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1651</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY COVINGTON TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCED SMALL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31609A206</cusip>
    <value>33526</value>
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    <titleOfClass>SUSTAINABLE U S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>316092279</cusip>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY D &amp; D BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY MERRIMACK STR TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY MERRIMACK STR TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>86</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATIONAL FINANCIAL</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATL INFORMATION SV</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>137295</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATL INFORMATION SV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <Sole>2874879</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATL INFORMATION SV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31620M106</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>39361</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATL INFORMATION SV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31620M106</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>133429</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>133429</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATL INFORMATION SV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31620M106</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1109</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1109</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDELITY NATL INFORMATION SV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31620M106</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>3100</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <Sole>3100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDUS INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>40191</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIDUS INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>316500107</cusip>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>257199</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIDUS INVT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>316500107</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>1000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH DIST BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>6816</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>6816</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH ERA ACQUISITION CORP I</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH ERA ACQUISITION CORP I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT 99/99/9999</titleOfClass>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <None>702114</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>31970</None>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>316773100</cusip>
    <value>3356208</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>81600</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>81600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIFTH THIRD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>316773100</cusip>
    <value>25007040</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>608000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>608000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30260D103</cusip>
    <value>70917</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12574</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>12574</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>30260D103</cusip>
    <value>3063575</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>543187</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>543187</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIGX CAP ACQUISITION CORP.</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT 06/17/2030</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3473K126</cusip>
    <value>10015</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINANCE OF AMERICA COMPAN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31738L206</cusip>
    <value>4734</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>203</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>203</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINANCE OF AMERICA COMPAN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31738L206</cusip>
    <value>813098</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>34867</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>34867</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINANCE OF AMERICA COMPAN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31738L206</cusip>
    <value>5737</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>246</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>246</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINANCIAL INSTNS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>317585404</cusip>
    <value>867856</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>33795</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>33795</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINANCIAL INVS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORECOMMODITY NA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31761T886</cusip>
    <value>5035</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>193</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>193</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINGERMOTION INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31788K108</cusip>
    <value>188146</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>92683</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>92683</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINGERMOTION INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31788K108</cusip>
    <value>108384</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>53391</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>53391</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINGERMOTION INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31788K108</cusip>
    <value>7755</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3820</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3820</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINNOVATE ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>80590A105</cusip>
    <value>3888</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>432</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>432</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINVOLUTION GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31810T101</cusip>
    <value>14220</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1500</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINVOLUTION GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31810T101</cusip>
    <value>1375842</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>145131</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>145131</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINVOLUTION GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31810T101</cusip>
    <value>614513</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>64822</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>64822</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINWARD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31812F109</cusip>
    <value>142298</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5152</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5152</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINWARD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31812F109</cusip>
    <value>47396</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1716</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1716</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINWARD BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31812F109</cusip>
    <value>3784</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>137</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>137</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINWISE BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31813A109</cusip>
    <value>84927</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5658</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5658</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FINWISE BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31813A109</cusip>
    <value>280372</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18679</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18679</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIREFLY NEUROSCIENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>317970101</cusip>
    <value>591425</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>208984</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>208984</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIREFLY NEUROSCIENCE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>317970101</cusip>
    <value>88873</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31404</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31404</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST ADVANTAGE CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31846B108</cusip>
    <value>4518850</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>272056</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>272056</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
    <value>258636</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4213</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4213</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
    <value>37114859</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>604575</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>604575</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
    <value>111484</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1816</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1816</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST AMERN FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31847R102</cusip>
    <value>142118</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2315</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2315</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP INC ME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31866P102</cusip>
    <value>11638</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>458</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>458</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP INC ME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31866P102</cusip>
    <value>100370</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3950</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3950</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP N C</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>318910106</cusip>
    <value>132579</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3007</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3007</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP N C</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>318910106</cusip>
    <value>2924225</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>66324</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>66324</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP P R</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>318672706</cusip>
    <value>47222</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2267</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2267</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP P R</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>318672706</cusip>
    <value>22616652</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1085773</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1085773</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BANCORP P R</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>318672706</cusip>
    <value>1018462</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>48894</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>48894</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BK WILLIAMSTOWN NEW JE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31931U102</cusip>
    <value>57239</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3700</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST BK WILLIAMSTOWN NEW JE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>31931U102</cusip>
    <value>246499</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15934</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EME MRK BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739P202</cusip>
    <value>29</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EME MRK BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739P202</cusip>
    <value>260</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HORIZON DMST ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739P889</cusip>
    <value>161397</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4042</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4042</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HORIZON MNGD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739P871</cusip>
    <value>79616</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2278</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2278</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HORIZON VOL SMCP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33741Y100</cusip>
    <value>105175</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2934</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2934</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INSTL PFD SECS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739P855</cusip>
    <value>163737534</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8622303</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8622303</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LNG/SHT EQUITY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739P103</cusip>
    <value>3039800</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>45863</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>45863</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MANAGD MUN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739N108</cusip>
    <value>88564765</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1777695</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1777695</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MANAGD MUN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739N108</cusip>
    <value>1544</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MERGER ARBITRA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740J203</cusip>
    <value>19729</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>965</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>965</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MUNI HI INCM ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739P301</cusip>
    <value>17458235</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>373838</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>373838</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NEW YORK MUNI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739P822</cusip>
    <value>17192</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>662</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>662</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PFD SECS INC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739E108</cusip>
    <value>181817370</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10214459</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>10214459</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PFD SECS INC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739E108</cusip>
    <value>36</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PFD SECS INC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739E108</cusip>
    <value>160</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RIVR FRNT DYN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739P707</cusip>
    <value>5357</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>75</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>75</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RIVRFRNT DYN DEV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739P608</cusip>
    <value>1857054</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25467</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>25467</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RIVRFRNT DYN EUR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739P806</cusip>
    <value>46890</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>674</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>674</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT DUR MNG MUN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739P830</cusip>
    <value>15139345</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>760580</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>760580</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRADED FD III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHT DUR MU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740J104</cusip>
    <value>3854195</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>191751</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>191751</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BRAZIL ALPHADEX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737J133</cusip>
    <value>63734</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5320</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5320</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CHINA ALPHADEX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737J141</cusip>
    <value>100484</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4166</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4166</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEV MRK EX US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737J174</cusip>
    <value>15005013</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>218223</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>218223</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEV MRK EX US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737J174</cusip>
    <value>16777</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>244</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>244</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EM SML CP ALPH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737J307</cusip>
    <value>5085712</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>125233</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>125233</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EM SML CP ALPH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737J307</cusip>
    <value>1475118</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36324</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>36324</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMERG MKT ALPH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737J182</cusip>
    <value>12581523</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>512277</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>512277</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMERG MKT ALPH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737J182</cusip>
    <value>362334</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14753</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14753</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EURO ALPHADEX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737J505</cusip>
    <value>78027</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1412</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1412</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EUROPE ALPHADEX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737J117</cusip>
    <value>7671470</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>160491</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>160491</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EX US SML CP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737J406</cusip>
    <value>2072</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>41</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LATIN AMER ALP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737J125</cusip>
    <value>27813</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1396</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1396</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SWITZLND ALPHA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737J232</cusip>
    <value>9561</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>125</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>125</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SWITZLND ALPHA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737J232</cusip>
    <value>101885</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1332</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1332</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCH TRD ALPHDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT KING ALPH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737J224</cusip>
    <value>410663</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8758</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8758</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRAD FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FST TR GLB FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739H101</cusip>
    <value>30402445</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1232365</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1232365</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRAD FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FST TR GLB FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739H101</cusip>
    <value>2467</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG AI ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X739</cusip>
    <value>18105</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>514</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>514</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG EMMKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X754</cusip>
    <value>7589</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>301</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>301</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BUYWRIT INCM ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R308</cusip>
    <value>8249</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>361</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>361</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLOUD COMPUTING</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X192</cusip>
    <value>62843968</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>516639</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>516639</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLOUD COMPUTING</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X192</cusip>
    <value>904028</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7432</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7432</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLOUD COMPUTING</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X192</cusip>
    <value>435714</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3582</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3582</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLOUD COMPUTING</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X192</cusip>
    <value>13015</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>107</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>107</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CONSUMR DISCRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X101</cusip>
    <value>3741882</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>58983</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>58983</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CONSUMR DISCRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X101</cusip>
    <value>43647</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>688</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>688</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CONSUMR STAPLE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X119</cusip>
    <value>1220355</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19285</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>19285</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DJ GLBL DIVID</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X200</cusip>
    <value>19435446</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>705717</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>705717</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DJ GLBL DIVID</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X200</cusip>
    <value>110</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DJ INTL INTRNT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X770</cusip>
    <value>101</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRIGHT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R712</cusip>
    <value>49994</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1888</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1888</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRIGHT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R878</cusip>
    <value>4693868</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>132110</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>132110</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRIGHT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R878</cusip>
    <value>7142</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>201</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>201</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRIGHT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R886</cusip>
    <value>2067224</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>90193</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>90193</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRT 5 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R605</cusip>
    <value>81411981</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1373810</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1373810</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRT 5 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R605</cusip>
    <value>35556</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRT 5 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R605</cusip>
    <value>216773</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3658</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3658</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEYWRIGHT MOM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R696</cusip>
    <value>617159</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16156</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16156</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY ALPHADX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X127</cusip>
    <value>8752773</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>576599</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>576599</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY ALPHADX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X127</cusip>
    <value>145227</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9567</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9567</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY ALPHADX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X127</cusip>
    <value>95088</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6264</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6264</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FINLS ALPHADEX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X135</cusip>
    <value>28393101</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>506477</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>506477</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FIRST TR BLOOMBE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R761</cusip>
    <value>27002</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>636</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>636</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FIRST TRUST SMID</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R746</cusip>
    <value>113383</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3823</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3823</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HLTH CARE ALPH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X143</cusip>
    <value>15243137</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>147021</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>147021</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HLTH CARE ALPH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X143</cusip>
    <value>1905638</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18380</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18380</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDLS PROD DUR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X150</cusip>
    <value>28955820</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>390135</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>390135</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDLS PROD DUR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X150</cusip>
    <value>83943</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1131</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1131</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDXX GLOBAL AGR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X812</cusip>
    <value>11427</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>435</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>435</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDXX METAVERSE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X762</cusip>
    <value>236</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDXX METAVERSE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X762</cusip>
    <value>27181</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>576</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>576</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDXX NAT RE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X838</cusip>
    <value>955345</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>67136</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>67136</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL EQUITY OPP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X853</cusip>
    <value>828584</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14673</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14673</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL EQUITY OPP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X853</cusip>
    <value>605528</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10723</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10723</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MATERIALS ALPH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X168</cusip>
    <value>3232767</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>56765</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>56765</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MATERIALS ALPH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X168</cusip>
    <value>128365</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2254</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2254</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MATERIALS ALPH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X168</cusip>
    <value>4898</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>86</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>86</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MULTI ASSET DI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R100</cusip>
    <value>1156660</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>73160</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>73160</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MULTI ASSET DI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R100</cusip>
    <value>4680</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>296</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>296</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASD TECH DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R118</cusip>
    <value>98000723</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1086844</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1086844</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASD TECH DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R118</cusip>
    <value>1505929</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16701</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16701</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ BK ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R860</cusip>
    <value>7910057</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>239481</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>239481</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ CYB ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X846</cusip>
    <value>365178903</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4831687</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4831687</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ CYB ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X846</cusip>
    <value>44382995</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>587232</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>587232</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ CYB ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X846</cusip>
    <value>7732212</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>102305</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>102305</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ CYB ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X846</cusip>
    <value>3288561</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>43511</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>43511</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ TRANSN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R795</cusip>
    <value>25802</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>816</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>816</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ TRANSN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R795</cusip>
    <value>6324</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ TRANSN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R795</cusip>
    <value>205846</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6510</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6510</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDQ ARTFCIAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R720</cusip>
    <value>3043045</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>63003</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>63003</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDQ ARTFCIAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R720</cusip>
    <value>247103</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5116</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5116</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDQ ARTFCIAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R720</cusip>
    <value>37094</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>768</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>768</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDQ CLN EDGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737A108</cusip>
    <value>108041339</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>777164</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>777164</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDQ OIL GAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R845</cusip>
    <value>16843</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>619</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>619</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDQ PHRMTCLS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R837</cusip>
    <value>102409</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3996</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3996</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDQ SEMCNDTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R811</cusip>
    <value>1295766</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13506</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13506</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDQ SEMCNDTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R811</cusip>
    <value>1718189</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17909</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17909</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RBA INDL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R704</cusip>
    <value>143329201</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1760801</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1760801</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RBA INDL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R704</cusip>
    <value>1180463</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14502</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14502</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RBA INDL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R704</cusip>
    <value>168742</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2073</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2073</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RISNG DIVD ACHIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R506</cusip>
    <value>320503902</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5108446</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5108446</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RISNG DIVD ACHIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R506</cusip>
    <value>431777</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6882</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6882</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S NETWORK STREAM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R647</cusip>
    <value>30228</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>822</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>822</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S NETWRK E-COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R829</cusip>
    <value>51059</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1291</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1291</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S NETWRK FUT VEH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X309</cusip>
    <value>73411</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1185</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1185</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ECONOMIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R613</cusip>
    <value>62911</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2746</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2746</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMID CAPITAL STR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738R753</cusip>
    <value>2287</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>64</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>64</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TECH ALPHADEX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X176</cusip>
    <value>22720607</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>144388</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>144388</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UTILITIES ALPH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734X184</cusip>
    <value>21655841</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>510992</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>510992</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733F101</cusip>
    <value>1832754</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12483</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>12483</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733F101</cusip>
    <value>244162</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1663</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1663</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734K109</cusip>
    <value>21680483</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>197167</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>197167</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734Y109</cusip>
    <value>17428101</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>179154</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>179154</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734Y109</cusip>
    <value>14592</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>150</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>150</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734Y109</cusip>
    <value>3429315</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35252</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>35252</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33735B108</cusip>
    <value>23411024</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>203840</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>203840</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33735B108</cusip>
    <value>2278050</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19835</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19835</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33735J101</cusip>
    <value>76393606</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>971558</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>971558</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33735J101</cusip>
    <value>181871</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2313</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2313</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33735J101</cusip>
    <value>13760</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>175</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>175</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33735K108</cusip>
    <value>34022750</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>225361</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>225361</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33735K108</cusip>
    <value>1878671</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12444</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12444</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MID CAP VAL FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737M201</cusip>
    <value>2772985</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>53577</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>53577</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MID CAP VAL FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737M201</cusip>
    <value>540498</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10443</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10443</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MID CP GR ALPH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737M102</cusip>
    <value>12315712</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>149390</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>149390</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MID CP GR ALPH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737M102</cusip>
    <value>78648</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>954</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>954</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS ISSUED FRST</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733C108</cusip>
    <value>552230</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6795</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6795</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS ISSUED FRST</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733C108</cusip>
    <value>12109</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>149</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>149</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS ISSUED FRST</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733C108</cusip>
    <value>793358</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9762</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9762</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SML CAP VAL ALPH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737M409</cusip>
    <value>1932427</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>38319</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>38319</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SML CAP VAL ALPH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737M409</cusip>
    <value>440052</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8726</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8726</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED ALP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SML CP GRW ALP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737M300</cusip>
    <value>2980191</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37449</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>37449</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ALERIAN DISRUPT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33736N101</cusip>
    <value>144186</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3598</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3598</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CAP STRENGTH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E104</cusip>
    <value>137269440</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1510281</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1510281</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CAP STRENGTH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E104</cusip>
    <value>6544</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>72</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>72</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CAP STRENGTH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E104</cusip>
    <value>19269</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>212</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>212</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734G108</cusip>
    <value>3378166</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>124886</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>124886</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS ANNUAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33718M105</cusip>
    <value>779020</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10875</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>10875</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COML MTG OPPORTU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738D762</cusip>
    <value>2232</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>109</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>109</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33735T109</cusip>
    <value>17921303</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1153237</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1153237</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33735T109</cusip>
    <value>21756</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE INVESTMENT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738D788</cusip>
    <value>55619</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2641</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2641</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DIVIDEND STRNGTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E708</cusip>
    <value>342028</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6551</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6551</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DJ INTERNT IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E302</cusip>
    <value>117472589</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>436166</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>436166</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DJ INTERNT IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E302</cusip>
    <value>76896678</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>285511</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>285511</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DJ INTERNT IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E302</cusip>
    <value>186376</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>692</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>692</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DJ INTERNT IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E302</cusip>
    <value>60330</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>224</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>224</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSY WR MOMNT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33741L108</cusip>
    <value>140428</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSY WRGH VLU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33741L207</cusip>
    <value>264082</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8844</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8844</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DOW 30 EQL WGT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733A201</cusip>
    <value>1027512</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>26807</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>26807</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EIP CARBON IMP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738D705</cusip>
    <value>30500</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>960</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>960</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY INM PARTN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739Q804</cusip>
    <value>967261</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37735</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>37735</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FIRST TR ENH NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739Q408</cusip>
    <value>196237156</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3277721</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3277721</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FIRST TR ENH NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739Q408</cusip>
    <value>125188</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2091</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2091</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FIRST TR ENH NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739Q408</cusip>
    <value>8621</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>144</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>144</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FIRST TR S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E799</cusip>
    <value>2259</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>91</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>91</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FIRST TR TA HIYL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738D408</cusip>
    <value>50350069</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1204259</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1204259</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FIRST TR TA HIYL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738D408</cusip>
    <value>167449</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4005</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4005</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FIRST TR TA HIYL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738D408</cusip>
    <value>4934</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>118</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>118</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FST LOW OPPT EFT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739Q200</cusip>
    <value>244524916</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4963965</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4963965</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33739Q705</cusip>
    <value>108230394</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2204285</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2204285</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GBL WND ENRG ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33736G106</cusip>
    <value>1815016</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100056</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>100056</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GBL WND ENRG ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33736G106</cusip>
    <value>341703</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18837</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18837</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDXX NEXTG ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737K205</cusip>
    <value>16199855</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>166511</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>166511</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDXX NEXTG ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33737K205</cusip>
    <value>2024118</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20805</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20805</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTERMEDIATE GOV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738D838</cusip>
    <value>110684</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5493</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5493</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LNG DUR OPRTUN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738D606</cusip>
    <value>4627</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>216</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>216</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LUNT US FACTOR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E872</cusip>
    <value>46025</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1354</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1354</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NAS CLNEDG GREEN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E500</cusip>
    <value>3677625</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>112500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>112500</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NAS CLNEDG GREEN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E500</cusip>
    <value>741769</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22691</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>22691</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NAS CLNEDG GREEN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E500</cusip>
    <value>1000281</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30599</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30599</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 EX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E401</cusip>
    <value>7446457</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>75369</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>75369</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 EX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E401</cusip>
    <value>21736</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>220</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>220</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NAT GAS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E807</cusip>
    <value>2011679</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>87048</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>87048</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NAT GAS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E807</cusip>
    <value>109102</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4721</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4721</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NAT GAS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E807</cusip>
    <value>43909</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NAT GAS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E807</cusip>
    <value>5523</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>239</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>239</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NO AMER ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738D101</cusip>
    <value>51909376</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1383881</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1383881</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NY ARCA BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E203</cusip>
    <value>25481267</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>157945</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>157945</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NY ARCA BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733E203</cusip>
    <value>388321</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2407</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2407</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SENIOR LN FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738D309</cusip>
    <value>35725411</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>778501</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>778501</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SENIOR LN FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738D309</cusip>
    <value>13813</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>301</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>301</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SENIOR LN FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738D309</cusip>
    <value>1606</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>35</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>336917109</cusip>
    <value>99403190</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2374091</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2374091</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>336917109</cusip>
    <value>76873</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1836</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1836</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>336917109</cusip>
    <value>5066</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>121</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>121</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>337344105</cusip>
    <value>39431142</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>288894</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>288894</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>337344105</cusip>
    <value>197638</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1448</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1448</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>337345102</cusip>
    <value>55081468</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>258805</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>258805</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>337345102</cusip>
    <value>1140343</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5358</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5358</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>337345102</cusip>
    <value>58315</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>274</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>274</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734H106</cusip>
    <value>169691302</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3796226</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3796226</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734H106</cusip>
    <value>853770</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734H106</cusip>
    <value>10996</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>246</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>246</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMID RISNG ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33741X102</cusip>
    <value>225560881</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6393449</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6393449</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMID RISNG ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33741X102</cusip>
    <value>300198</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8509</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8509</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US EQTY OPPT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>336920103</cusip>
    <value>6674120</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>46057</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>46057</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UT COM SHS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33736Q104</cusip>
    <value>8860399</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>163476</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>163476</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VEST 20 PLUS YEA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33738D721</cusip>
    <value>28627</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1448</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1448</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WTR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733B100</cusip>
    <value>44575764</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>412815</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>412815</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHANGE-TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WTR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33733B100</cusip>
    <value>268114</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2483</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2483</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ACTIVE GLOBAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F383</cusip>
    <value>64811</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4214</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4214</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ACTIVE GLOBAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F383</cusip>
    <value>424365</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27592</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>27592</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ACTV FCTR SMCP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F797</cusip>
    <value>13625</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>456</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>456</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CONFLUENCE BDC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F110</cusip>
    <value>12570</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CONFLUENCE BDC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F110</cusip>
    <value>10894</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT ENERGY INCOME</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F276</cusip>
    <value>15367737</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>779297</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>779297</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT ENERGY INCOME</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F276</cusip>
    <value>59</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT ENERGY INCOME</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F276</cusip>
    <value>1792765</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>90911</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>90911</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT RAYMOND JAMES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F359</cusip>
    <value>8734</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>360</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>360</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST EMERGING</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F177</cusip>
    <value>15291</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST EQ ENHAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U638</cusip>
    <value>59597</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1757</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1757</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST INT EQ M</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U828</cusip>
    <value>103041</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4223</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4223</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST INT JUNE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U869</cusip>
    <value>21910</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>895</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>895</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST INTE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F656</cusip>
    <value>14056</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>561</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>561</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST INTER EQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F573</cusip>
    <value>45484</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1783</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1783</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST NAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F557</cusip>
    <value>812051</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27462</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>27462</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST NAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F581</cusip>
    <value>211631</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6829</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6829</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST NAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F649</cusip>
    <value>409234</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13948</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13948</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST NAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U836</cusip>
    <value>187241</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6330</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6330</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST NASD 100</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F151</cusip>
    <value>28983</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1365</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1365</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST NASD 100</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F219</cusip>
    <value>201911</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9030</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9030</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST NASD 100</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U448</cusip>
    <value>1362</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>66</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>66</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST NASD 100</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U513</cusip>
    <value>27157</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1269</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1269</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST NASDAQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F128</cusip>
    <value>42401</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2046</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2046</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST NASDAQ 1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F284</cusip>
    <value>25093</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1102</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1102</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F342</cusip>
    <value>113490</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4913</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4913</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F391</cusip>
    <value>198216</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5549</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5549</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F417</cusip>
    <value>242508</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10368</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10368</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F425</cusip>
    <value>280781</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7556</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7556</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F466</cusip>
    <value>12968</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>541</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>541</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U786</cusip>
    <value>990396</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25502</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25502</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U810</cusip>
    <value>445156</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10962</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10962</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U844</cusip>
    <value>86986</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2118</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2118</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F433</cusip>
    <value>1230836</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32735</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>32735</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U687</cusip>
    <value>651680</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17866</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17866</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U695</cusip>
    <value>402602</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11013</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11013</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U711</cusip>
    <value>617633</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16843</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16843</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S.</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F334</cusip>
    <value>90894</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2557</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2557</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S.</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F854</cusip>
    <value>1698228</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>40764</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>40764</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST U.S. EQU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F375</cusip>
    <value>664675</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21837</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>21837</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST UQ EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U505</cusip>
    <value>568019</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12172</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12172</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F771</cusip>
    <value>21072</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>472</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>472</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQ UN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U430</cusip>
    <value>139101</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4498</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4498</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F185</cusip>
    <value>6433</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>314</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>314</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F474</cusip>
    <value>96307</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2515</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2515</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F516</cusip>
    <value>70144</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1755</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1755</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F516</cusip>
    <value>110152</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2756</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2756</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F599</cusip>
    <value>374010</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8341</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8341</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F623</cusip>
    <value>70802</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1489</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1489</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F664</cusip>
    <value>107538</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2402</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2402</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F680</cusip>
    <value>124147</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2928</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2928</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F698</cusip>
    <value>442665</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9965</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9965</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F763</cusip>
    <value>18344</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>350</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>350</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F839</cusip>
    <value>373734</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8363</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8363</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F847</cusip>
    <value>501802</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10014</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10014</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F862</cusip>
    <value>1217709</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24836</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>24836</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U208</cusip>
    <value>716326</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13845</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13845</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U653</cusip>
    <value>1125795</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30431</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30431</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U661</cusip>
    <value>206605</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5340</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5340</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U679</cusip>
    <value>637554</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18135</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18135</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U737</cusip>
    <value>18208</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>467</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>467</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQT E</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F318</cusip>
    <value>325683</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9326</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9326</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQUIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F136</cusip>
    <value>37931</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1207</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1207</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQUIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U372</cusip>
    <value>333</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQUIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U463</cusip>
    <value>42560</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1334</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1334</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQUIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U497</cusip>
    <value>15797</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>501</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>501</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQUIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U547</cusip>
    <value>82084</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2576</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2576</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FT VEST US EQUTY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U422</cusip>
    <value>90010</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3072</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3072</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MLT MNGD LRG GRW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F789</cusip>
    <value>3364</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MULTI STRATEGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F490</cusip>
    <value>29715</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SECURITIZED PLUS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U109</cusip>
    <value>190</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SKYBRIDGE CRYPTO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F540</cusip>
    <value>29802</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1284</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1284</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SKYBRIDGE CRYPTO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F540</cusip>
    <value>85157</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3669</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3669</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMITH OPPORT FXD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F805</cusip>
    <value>37164165</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>846757</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>846757</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMITH OPPORT FXD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F805</cusip>
    <value>307</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMITH UNCONSTRAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F888</cusip>
    <value>15659718</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>629157</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>629157</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VEST BUFFERED</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U778</cusip>
    <value>648333</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25385</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25385</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VEST LADDERED SM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F243</cusip>
    <value>45689</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2171</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2171</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VEST NASDAQ-100</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F193</cusip>
    <value>21852</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>983</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>983</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VEST U S EQUITY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F227</cusip>
    <value>235735</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7198</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7198</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VEST US EQTY EQL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U398</cusip>
    <value>15322</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>734</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>734</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VEST US EQUITY E</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740F250</cusip>
    <value>1932</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>58</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>58</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VEST US EQUITY M</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U562</cusip>
    <value>9631</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>293</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>293</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VEST US EQUITY M</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U588</cusip>
    <value>134688</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4047</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4047</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VEST US EQUITY M</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U612</cusip>
    <value>27527</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>857</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>857</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR EXCHNG TRADED FD VI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VEST US MAX BUFF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33740U570</cusip>
    <value>48492</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1490</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1490</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR HIGH YIELD OPPRT 20</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33741Q107</cusip>
    <value>1093851</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>73660</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>73660</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR HIGH YIELD OPPRT 20</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33741Q107</cusip>
    <value>9771</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>658</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>658</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR INTER DURATN PFD &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33718W103</cusip>
    <value>2238902</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>118964</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>118964</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR INTER DURATN PFD &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33718W103</cusip>
    <value>334413</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17769</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17769</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR INTER DURATN PFD &amp;</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33718W103</cusip>
    <value>144368</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7671</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7671</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIRST TR MTG INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33734E103</cusip>
    <value>12</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>16452</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIVE BELOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
    <value>191416019</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1459186</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1459186</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIVE BELOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
    <value>21144904</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>161190</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>161190</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIVE BELOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33829M101</cusip>
    <value>160040</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1220</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1220</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIVE POINT HOLDINGS LLC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>33833Q106</cusip>
    <value>7750</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1409</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1409</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIVE POINT HOLDINGS LLC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>6276</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1141</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1141</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIVE STAR BANCORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33830T103</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14868</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14868</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIVE9 INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>338307101</cusip>
    <value>910250</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>34375</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>34375</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIVE9 INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>338307101</cusip>
    <value>54887956</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2072808</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2072808</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIVE9 INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>338307101</cusip>
    <value>791752</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>29900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>29900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIVE9 INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>338307101</cusip>
    <value>7944</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIVE9 INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>338307101</cusip>
    <value>74983946</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2831720</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2831720</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIVE9 INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>338307101</cusip>
    <value>30372560</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1147000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1147000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIVE9 INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>13779000</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13779000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FIVERR INTL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>8217</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8217</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIVERR INTL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>M4R82T106</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>133525</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>133525</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FIVERR INTL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>M4R82T106</cusip>
    <value>50800</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1732</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1732</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAG SHIP ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3530C109</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>9310</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9310</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAG SHIP ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RIGHT 03/31/2026</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3530C117</cusip>
    <value>13</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>98</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAG SHIP ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT 05/22/2029</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3530C133</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>400</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>48916</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>48916</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>2661080</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2661080</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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    <value>35913</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3388</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3388</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT 05/07/2051</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>64944P307</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1317</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1317</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT 05/07/2051</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>64944P307</cusip>
    <value>1808</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>47</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>47</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAGSTAR FINANCIAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>64944P307</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1450</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1450</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE DYNAMIC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33848W106</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5745</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5745</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE DYNAMIC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33848W106</cusip>
    <value>63602</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3098</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3098</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE PFD INCO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>338480106</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>129054</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>129054</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE PFD INCO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>338480106</cusip>
    <value>24396</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2157</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2157</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE PFD INCO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33848E106</cusip>
    <value>56777</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6138</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6138</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE PFD INCO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33848E106</cusip>
    <value>9093</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>983</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>983</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE PFD SECS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>338478100</cusip>
    <value>1456489</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>89410</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>89410</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE PFD SECS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>338478100</cusip>
    <value>221984</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13627</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>13627</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE PFD SECS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>338478100</cusip>
    <value>4903</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>301</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>301</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE TOTAL RE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>338479108</cusip>
    <value>118150</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6950</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6950</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLAHERTY &amp; CRUMRINE TOTAL RE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>338479108</cusip>
    <value>26877</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1581</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1581</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLANIGANS ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>3125</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>90</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>90</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLANIGANS ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>338517105</cusip>
    <value>74301</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2140</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2140</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LNG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G35947202</cusip>
    <value>4914684</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>223598</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>223598</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LNG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G35947202</cusip>
    <value>382826</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17417</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17417</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LNG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G35947202</cusip>
    <value>62115</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2826</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2826</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y2573F102</cusip>
    <value>27052097</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>541909</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>541909</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y2573F102</cusip>
    <value>42769409</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>856759</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>856759</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y2573F102</cusip>
    <value>259035</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5189</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5189</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y2573F102</cusip>
    <value>129792</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y2573F102</cusip>
    <value>41034</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>822</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>822</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEX LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y2573F102</cusip>
    <value>109624</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2196</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2196</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CRE SLCT BD FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L670</cusip>
    <value>13871</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>623</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>623</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEV MRK EX LOW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L647</cusip>
    <value>156705</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5016</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5016</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG &amp; CLM DEVELP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L597</cusip>
    <value>18623</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>336</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>336</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG &amp; CLM US LRG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L613</cusip>
    <value>15625</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>231</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>231</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB QLT R/E IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L787</cusip>
    <value>124424</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2086</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2086</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB QLT R/E IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L787</cusip>
    <value>262626</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4403</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4403</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIG YLD VL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L662</cusip>
    <value>1641</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>40</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBOXX 3R TARGT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L506</cusip>
    <value>349274</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14409</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14409</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBOXX 3R TARGT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L506</cusip>
    <value>145440</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBOXX 3R TARGT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L506</cusip>
    <value>53110</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2191</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2191</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBOXX 5YR TRGT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L605</cusip>
    <value>5960209</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>247517</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>247517</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INT QLTDVDYNAM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L829</cusip>
    <value>3885216</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>120170</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>120170</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL QLTDV IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L837</cusip>
    <value>17513402</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>646251</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>646251</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL QLTDV IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L837</cusip>
    <value>97533</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3599</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3599</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>M STAR DEV MKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L803</cusip>
    <value>62511</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>749</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>749</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>M STAR DEV MKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L803</cusip>
    <value>26123</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>313</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>313</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORNSTAR UPSTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L407</cusip>
    <value>7725788</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>192615</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>192615</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORNSTAR UPSTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L407</cusip>
    <value>629567</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15696</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15696</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORNSTAR USMKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L100</cusip>
    <value>3273220</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14612</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14612</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORNSTAR USMKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L100</cusip>
    <value>31137</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>139</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>139</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSTAR EMKT FAC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L308</cusip>
    <value>4808</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>82</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>82</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSTAR EMKT FAC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L308</cusip>
    <value>181228</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3091</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3091</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>QLT DIV DEF IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L845</cusip>
    <value>789013</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10655</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>10655</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>QUALT DIVD IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L860</cusip>
    <value>16191953</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>221262</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>221262</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>QUALT DIVD IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L860</cusip>
    <value>17051</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>233</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>233</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STOX GBL ESG SLT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L688</cusip>
    <value>658602</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3510</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3510</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STOX GBL ESG SLT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L688</cusip>
    <value>223662</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1192</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1192</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STOX US ESG SLCT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L696</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>54</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>54</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STOXX GLOBR INF</titleOfClass>
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    <value>4043301</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>65341</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>65341</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STOXX GLOBR INF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L795</cusip>
    <value>218808</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3536</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3536</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US QUALITY CAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939L746</cusip>
    <value>147354</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2069</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2069</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSHOPPER INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>33939J303</cusip>
    <value>1829</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1524</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1524</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLEXSTEEL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>2791</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2791</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLOOR &amp; DECOR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>339750101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>4718</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>4718</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLOOR &amp; DECOR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>347420</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>339750101</cusip>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5194</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLOOR &amp; DECOR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>339750101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>13800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>13800</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLORA GROWTH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>7</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLORA GROWTH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>5664</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>9766</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>9766</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLOTEK INDS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>38015</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>38015</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>13206</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>13206</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLOWCO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>342909108</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>235776</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>235776</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLOWCO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>342909108</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>3529</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3529</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLOWERS FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>40577</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>40577</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>5266276</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>5266276</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>257641</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FLOWSERVE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FLOWSERVE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>13234</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>286137</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>252900</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>252900</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>752079</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>752079</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLUOR CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>1318032</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>4479</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>900</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>880</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>880</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>485163</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>485163</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>103889</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>103889</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLUTTER ENTMT PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>1290677</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>1290677</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLUTTER ENTMT PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3643J108</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>6368</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <None>6368</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLUTTER ENTMT PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3643J108</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>120</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>120</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>G3643J108</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>2873</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>2873</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>54500</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>54500</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FLUX PWR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>344057302</cusip>
    <value>23707</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>15700</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLUX PWR HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>344057302</cusip>
    <value>453</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FLY E GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>343927109</cusip>
    <value>494</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>544</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>544</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLY E GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>343927109</cusip>
    <value>10454</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLY E GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>343927109</cusip>
    <value>47193</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>51917</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>51917</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FLYEXCLUSIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>343928115</cusip>
    <value>125</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1435</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1435</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FLYEXCLUSIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
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    <value>68</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>35</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FLYWIRE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>9056</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>774</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>774</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FLYWIRE CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM VTG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>302492103</cusip>
    <value>3910842</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>334260</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>334260</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FMC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>302491303</cusip>
    <value>2473187</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>59238</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>59238</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FMC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>302491303</cusip>
    <value>106273707</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2545478</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2545478</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FMC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>302491303</cusip>
    <value>146334</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3505</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3505</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FMC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>302491303</cusip>
    <value>45758</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1096</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1096</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FMC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>302491303</cusip>
    <value>163660</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3920</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3920</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FOCUS UNVL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>34417J203</cusip>
    <value>16</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOCUS UNVL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>34417J203</cusip>
    <value>357654</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>87446</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>87446</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOGHORN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>344174107</cusip>
    <value>65800</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOGHORN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>344174107</cusip>
    <value>133015</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28301</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>28301</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOGHORN THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>344174107</cusip>
    <value>2345</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>499</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>499</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOLD HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>55344</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>55344</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOMENTO ECONOMICO MEXICANO S</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPON ADR UNITS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>344419106</cusip>
    <value>713651</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6930</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>6930</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOMENTO ECONOMICO MEXICANO S</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPON ADR UNITS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>344419106</cusip>
    <value>35051200</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>340369</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>340369</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOMENTO ECONOMICO MEXICANO S</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPON ADR UNITS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>344419106</cusip>
    <value>150042</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1457</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1457</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOMENTO ECONOMICO MEXICANO S</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPON ADR UNITS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>344419106</cusip>
    <value>4878575</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>47374</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>47374</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FONAR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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    <value>4368</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>292</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>292</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOOT LOCKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>344849104</cusip>
    <value>64460</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2631</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>2631</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOOT LOCKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>344849104</cusip>
    <value>11475384</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>468383</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>468383</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOOT LOCKER INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>4300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4300</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 06/09/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>X3R81D110</cusip>
    <value>1941</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>4220</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4220</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FORAFRIC GLOBAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORDINARY SHARES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>X3R81D102</cusip>
    <value>20498</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2628</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2628</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>345370860</cusip>
    <value>43425856</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4002383</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4002383</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>345370860</cusip>
    <value>6293</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>580</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>580</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>345370860</cusip>
    <value>232902172</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21465638</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>21465638</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>345370860</cusip>
    <value>31076201</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2864166</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2864166</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>345370860</cusip>
    <value>17486327</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1611643</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1611643</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>345370860</cusip>
    <value>67129</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6187</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6187</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FORD MTR CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>345370860</cusip>
    <value>24702195</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2276700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FORTRESS BIOTECH INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>20792</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>22363</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FORTUNA MNG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>50632</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FORTUNE BRANDS INNOVATIONS I</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FORTUNE BRANDS INNOVATIONS I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>34964C106</cusip>
    <value>24144120</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>469000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>469000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FORTUNE BRANDS INNOVATIONS I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>34964C106</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>11548</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>11548</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FORTUNE BRANDS INNOVATIONS I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>34964C106</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>30</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FORTUNE BRANDS INNOVATIONS I</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>34964C106</cusip>
    <value>257</value>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>5</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FORUM ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES IN</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>133522</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FORWARD AIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>14763</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>14763</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FORWARD AIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>885022</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FORWARD AIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>34986A104</cusip>
    <value>62871</value>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2562</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FORWARD AIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>13104</value>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>534</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FORWARD INDS INC N Y</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>349862409</cusip>
    <value>7674</value>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FORWARD INDS INC N Y</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>10397</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FOSSIL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>357750</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FOSTER L B CO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>5959</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOSTER L B CO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>350060109</cusip>
    <value>191122</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>8739</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>8739</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FOUNDER GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>G3662E105</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>58352</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOUR CORNERS PPTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35086T109</cusip>
    <value>243213</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>9038</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>9038</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOUR CORNERS PPTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35086T109</cusip>
    <value>13669284</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>507963</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>507963</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOUR CORNERS PPTY TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35086T109</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>5070</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5070</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FOUR LEAF ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>384</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>FOUR SEASONS ED CAYMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>819</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>819</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>153921</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>35137L105</cusip>
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      <Sole>1456485</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>18791</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>35137L105</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>100709</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>100709</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>35137L105</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5000</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>2044</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1348154</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
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      <Sole>224000</Sole>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>101</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>101</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN STR PPTYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35471R106</cusip>
    <value>47114</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28728</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>28728</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN STR PPTYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35471R106</cusip>
    <value>18788</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11456</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11456</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BRANDYWINEGLOBAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P413</cusip>
    <value>5241</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>213</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>213</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BRANDYWINEGLOBAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P462</cusip>
    <value>137199</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9694</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9694</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLEARBRIDGE SUST</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P447</cusip>
    <value>29018</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1078</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1078</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DISRPTVE COM ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P538</cusip>
    <value>13963</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>342</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>342</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMER MKT COR DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P207</cusip>
    <value>96659</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3228</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3228</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EXPONENTIAL DATA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P470</cusip>
    <value>27112</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>992</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>992</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FRANKLIN ASIA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P660</cusip>
    <value>87204</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3354</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3354</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FRANKLIN INDIA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P769</cusip>
    <value>5992662</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>150456</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>150456</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FRANKLIN INDIA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P769</cusip>
    <value>2836254</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>71209</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>71209</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FRANKLIN INDIA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P769</cusip>
    <value>238980</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE BRAZIL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P835</cusip>
    <value>1438345</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>80086</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>80086</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE BRAZIL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P835</cusip>
    <value>461123</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25675</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25675</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE CANADA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P827</cusip>
    <value>157899</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3782</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3782</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE CHINA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P819</cusip>
    <value>121895</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5616</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5616</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE HONG KONG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P777</cusip>
    <value>4415</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>230</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>230</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE JAPAN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P744</cusip>
    <value>8708663</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>270876</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>270876</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE JAPAN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P744</cusip>
    <value>22505</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE JAPAN HDG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P637</cusip>
    <value>17769</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>551</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>551</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE MEXICO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P736</cusip>
    <value>1061275</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35744</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>35744</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE SAUDI ARB</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P587</cusip>
    <value>8383</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>255</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>255</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE SOUTH KOREA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P710</cusip>
    <value>24440</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE TAIWAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P686</cusip>
    <value>15657</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE UNTD KGDM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P678</cusip>
    <value>9951779</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>324903</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>324903</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE UNTD KGDM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P678</cusip>
    <value>234656</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7661</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7661</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GENOMIC ADV ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P520</cusip>
    <value>23916</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>863</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>863</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIGH YIELD CORP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P629</cusip>
    <value>4359</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>179</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>179</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTELLIGENT MACH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P512</cusip>
    <value>321056</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4286</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4286</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL AGGREGTE BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P611</cusip>
    <value>16637</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>810</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>810</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INVT GRADE CORPT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P603</cusip>
    <value>7209</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>334</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>334</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SUSTAINABLE INTL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P454</cusip>
    <value>24912</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1733</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1733</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SYSTMTC STYL PRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P546</cusip>
    <value>30559</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1268</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1268</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHORT BOND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P496</cusip>
    <value>2504</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CORE BOND ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P553</cusip>
    <value>5703</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>265</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>265</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CORE DIV TILT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P306</cusip>
    <value>52276</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1084</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1084</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>FRANKLIN TEMPLETON ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US DIVIDEND MULT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>35473P389</cusip>
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      <None>99200</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>22193</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>36465E101</cusip>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GAMING &amp; LEISURE PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>3117</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>1334</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>223737</sshPrnamt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>63154</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>63154</None>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>320390</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL MOFY AI LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>4106</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15489</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>15489</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL NET LEASE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>100256</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>13279</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>13279</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>229051</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>229051</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>20552</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>20552</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PARTNERS LP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1092</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>184404</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>209</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>209</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>85185</sshPrnamt>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>85185</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>10375</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>264</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
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      <Sole>264</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>795998</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL PMTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>5294</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <Sole>5294</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL SHIP LEASE INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>26282</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>26282</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL SHIP LEASE INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>374565</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>374565</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL WTR RES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>33287</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>375</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>375</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>2989</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>2989</Sole>
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      <None>3274392</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>30500</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4487</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>4487</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30252</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>30252</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>BLOCKCHAIN &amp; BIT</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>7</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLEAN WTR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y186</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2107</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>2107</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>1</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLEANTECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y228</cusip>
    <value>52443</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>7376</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>7376</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLOUD COMPUTNG</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>594975</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>594975</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLOUD COMPUTNG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y442</cusip>
    <value>57998</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2486</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2486</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLOUD COMPUTNG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y442</cusip>
    <value>201081</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8619</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>8619</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CONSCIOUS COS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y731</cusip>
    <value>167254</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4142</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4142</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CYBRSCURTY ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y384</cusip>
    <value>73495</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1981</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1981</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CYBRSCURTY ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y384</cusip>
    <value>3410232</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>91920</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>91920</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CYBRSCURTY ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y384</cusip>
    <value>1094450</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>29500</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>29500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DATA CTR &amp; DIGIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y236</cusip>
    <value>1254136</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>67282</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>67282</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DATA CTR &amp; DIGIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y236</cusip>
    <value>3728</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DATA CTR &amp; DIGIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y236</cusip>
    <value>52192</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFENSE TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37960A529</cusip>
    <value>8089225</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>134261</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>134261</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFENSE TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37960A529</cusip>
    <value>348064</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5777</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5777</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFENSE TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37960A529</cusip>
    <value>132430</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2198</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2198</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRIGHT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y418</cusip>
    <value>31477</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1221</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1221</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>E COMMERCE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y467</cusip>
    <value>8138896</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>265977</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>265977</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMERGING MARKETS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37960A636</cusip>
    <value>286292</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9457</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>9457</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMERGING MARKETS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37960A636</cusip>
    <value>30</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMERGING MKT GRT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37960A644</cusip>
    <value>5498684</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>187534</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>187534</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMERGING MKT GRT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37960A644</cusip>
    <value>493033</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16815</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16815</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FINTECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y814</cusip>
    <value>4681159</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>136796</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>136796</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FINTECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y814</cusip>
    <value>309691</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9050</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9050</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GB MSCI AR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37950E259</cusip>
    <value>26436</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>312</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>312</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GB MSCI AR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37950E259</cusip>
    <value>102608</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1211</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1211</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GB MSCI AR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37950E259</cusip>
    <value>472031</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5571</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5571</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GBL X BLOCKCHAIN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37960A735</cusip>
    <value>85500</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1623</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1623</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GBL X BLOCKCHAIN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37960A735</cusip>
    <value>185118</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3514</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3514</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GBL X BLOCKCHAIN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37960A735</cusip>
    <value>74806</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1420</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1420</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GBL X FTSE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37950E648</cusip>
    <value>58292</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3574</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3574</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GBL X FTSE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37950E648</cusip>
    <value>4763</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>292</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>292</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GBL X HYDROGEN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37960A420</cusip>
    <value>70</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GBL X HYDROGEN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37960A420</cusip>
    <value>114219</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GENOMIC BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y434</cusip>
    <value>484447</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>57467</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>57467</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GENOMIC BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y434</cusip>
    <value>28097</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3333</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3333</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB X GURU INDEX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37950E341</cusip>
    <value>128634</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2399</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2399</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB X MLP ENRG I</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y293</cusip>
    <value>35605292</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>568230</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>568230</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB X MLP ENRG I</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y293</cusip>
    <value>3731215</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>59547</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>59547</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB X MLP ENRG I</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y293</cusip>
    <value>294502</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLBL X MLP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y343</cusip>
    <value>56104875</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1117627</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1117627</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLBL X MLP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y343</cusip>
    <value>50</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLBX MSCI COLUM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>464324</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLBX SUPRINC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37950E333</cusip>
    <value>1491783</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>166308</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>166308</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLBX SUPRINC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37950E333</cusip>
    <value>99</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLBX SUPRINC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37950E333</cusip>
    <value>718</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>80</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <titleOfClass>MSCI NORWAY ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8810</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8810</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <titleOfClass>MSCI SUPR EM ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <value>162646</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5936</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5936</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 COLA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37960A602</cusip>
    <value>19084</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>625</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>625</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 COVER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y483</cusip>
    <value>42015237</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2512873</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2512873</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 COVER</titleOfClass>
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    <value>17</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 COVER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y483</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23300</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>23300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 RIS</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7519</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>7519</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDQ 100 CVRDGW</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5870</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5870</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>PROPTECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37960A594</cusip>
    <value>17107</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>460</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>460</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RBTCS ARTFL INTE</titleOfClass>
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    <value>37175649</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1138611</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1138611</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RBTCS ARTFL INTE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y715</cusip>
    <value>9113529</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>279128</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>279128</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RBTCS ARTFL INTE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y715</cusip>
    <value>159071</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4872</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4872</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y459</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>906629</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>906629</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 CATHOLIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y889</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20164</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>20164</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 COLLAR</titleOfClass>
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    <value>10329</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>366</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>366</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>37954Y277</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3334</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3334</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1187371</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4600</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>41619</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>41619</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>169</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>169</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23762</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>346</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>36764</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>36764</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>32968</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1462</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>1462</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>16722</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>16722</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>24699</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>24699</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>1861660</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>1861660</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>US INFR DEV ETF</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>109920</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>109920</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US INFR DEV ETF</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>177500</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>177500</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US PFD ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1069088</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>1069088</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US PFD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>37954Y657</cusip>
    <value>44778</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2378</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2378</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VDEO GAM ESPRT</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4362</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4362</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBAL X FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WIND ENERGY ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>268</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>268</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9105</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>9105</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1291271</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1291271</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GLOBALSTAR INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>30157794</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>732163</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>732163</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GOLAR LNG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9456A100</cusip>
    <value>1310831</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31824</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31824</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLAR LNG LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9456A100</cusip>
    <value>402303</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9767</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>39</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>9767</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GOLD FIELDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38059T106</cusip>
    <value>340351</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14379</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14379</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLD FIELDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38059T106</cusip>
    <value>5834253</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>246483</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>246483</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLD FIELDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38059T106</cusip>
    <value>142020</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLD ROYALTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38071H106</cusip>
    <value>130341</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>58978</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>58978</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLD ROYALTY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON SHARES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38071H106</cusip>
    <value>170605</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>77197</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>77197</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>381013101</cusip>
    <value>22190</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>754</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>754</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>381013101</cusip>
    <value>953473</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32398</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>32398</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN HEAVEN GROUP HLDGS LT</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>G3959D208</cusip>
    <value>90</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>98</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN HEAVEN GROUP HLDGS LT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G3959D208</cusip>
    <value>33369</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36271</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>36271</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN MATRIX GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>381098300</cusip>
    <value>8752</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5148</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5148</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN MATRIX GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>2</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN MATRIX GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>381098300</cusip>
    <value>2727</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1604</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1604</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN OCEAN GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G39637205</cusip>
    <value>7320</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1000</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN OCEAN GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G39637205</cusip>
    <value>3955984</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>540435</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>540435</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN OCEAN GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G39637205</cusip>
    <value>32911</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4496</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4496</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN OCEAN GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G39637205</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>31649</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>31649</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDEN SUN HEALTH TECH GRP L</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G4013A115</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5342</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>5342</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38147U107</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>66715</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>66715</None>
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    <cusip>38147U107</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1001461</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS BDC INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>1100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>381430529</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1002196</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>1002196</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ACCES TREASURY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>381430529</cusip>
    <value>701</value>
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      <Sole>7</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>381430388</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>381430362</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <Sole>41</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ACCESS INVT GR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>381430479</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>80236</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>381430206</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>258100</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>258100</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>989453</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>381430107</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>4861</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>4861</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>ACTIVEBETA US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>381430602</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>133</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>133</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>ACTIVEBETA US LG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>381430503</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>606911</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>606911</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>38149W663</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>12</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>38149W564</cusip>
    <value>34449</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>693</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>693</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>381430438</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>135707</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>38149W796</cusip>
    <value>59022</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1749</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>1749</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GOLDMAN SACHS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITE RIDGE RESOURCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>387432107</cusip>
    <value>689750</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>108281</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>108281</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG AAPL DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R884</cusip>
    <value>44385</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2206</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2206</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG BABA DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R868</cusip>
    <value>50</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG COIN DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R801</cusip>
    <value>138</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG COIN DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R801</cusip>
    <value>54599468</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1183600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1183600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG COIN DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R801</cusip>
    <value>6643</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>144</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>144</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG CRWD DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R645</cusip>
    <value>699761</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16535</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16535</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG DELL DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R561</cusip>
    <value>123383</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5034</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5034</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG INTC DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R553</cusip>
    <value>51876</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2624</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2624</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG LCID DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R488</cusip>
    <value>13172</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>694</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>694</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG META DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R843</cusip>
    <value>20032598</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>437871</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>437871</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG META DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R843</cusip>
    <value>10157</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>222</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>222</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG MRVL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R520</cusip>
    <value>267147</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11605</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11605</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG NVDA DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R827</cusip>
    <value>119272326</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1693728</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1693728</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG NVDA DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R827</cusip>
    <value>3216574</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>45677</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>45677</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG NVDA DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R827</cusip>
    <value>14421312</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>204790</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>204790</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG QCOM DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R587</cusip>
    <value>82526</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4168</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4168</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG SMCI DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R660</cusip>
    <value>431902</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23627</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>23627</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG TSLA DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R777</cusip>
    <value>3560375</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>188280</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>188280</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG TSLA DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R777</cusip>
    <value>3838730</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>203000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>203000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG UBER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R694</cusip>
    <value>166767</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5002</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5002</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG VRT DAI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R512</cusip>
    <value>62992</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1637</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1637</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X SHORT NVDA DA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R629</cusip>
    <value>2452</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>194</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>194</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GRANITE 2X LONG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R751</cusip>
    <value>4912823</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>577300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>577300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GRANITE 2X LONG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R751</cusip>
    <value>577157</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>67821</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>67821</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GRANITESHARES 2X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R744</cusip>
    <value>40129</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1297</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1297</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ SELECT DI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38747R603</cusip>
    <value>3548</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>57</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>57</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38748G101</cusip>
    <value>9009</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>276</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>276</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRANITESHARES PLATINUM TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38748T103</cusip>
    <value>1069900</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>82300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>82300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRAPHIC PACKAGING HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>388689101</cusip>
    <value>3180369</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>150943</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>150943</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRAPHIC PACKAGING HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>388689101</cusip>
    <value>37619242</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1785441</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1785441</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRAPHIC PACKAGING HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>388689101</cusip>
    <value>71638</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3400</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRAPHIC PACKAGING HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>388689101</cusip>
    <value>592531</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28122</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>28122</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRAPHIC PACKAGING HLDG CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>388689101</cusip>
    <value>81899</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3887</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3887</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRAPHJET TECHNOLOGY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G30449105</cusip>
    <value>7627</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>72635</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>72635</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRAVITY CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS NE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>38911N206</cusip>
    <value>1966747</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30880</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30880</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRAY MEDIA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>389375205</cusip>
    <value>160989</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14824</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14824</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>5707</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>2461</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPORTUARIO DEL SURE</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPUERTO DEL PACIFIC</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPUERTO DEL PACIFIC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>22851</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>22851</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO AEROPUERTO DEL PACIFIC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>974</sshPrnamt>
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      <sshPrnamt>2122</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO CIBEST SA</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO CIBEST SA</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>53943</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO FINANCIERO GALICIA S.A</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>35000</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>879</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO SUPERVIELLE S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>82736</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO SUPERVIELLE S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>134300</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>134300</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO SUPERVIELLE S.A.</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>8818</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>8818</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>157641</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>157641</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO TELEVISA S A B</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>73350</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>73350</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GRUPO TELEVISA S A B</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>971</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>971</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>78773</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>78773</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>156217</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>156217</Sole>
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    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GSI TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>49</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>49</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>1679</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>310798</None>
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    <value>55680</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1450</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1450</None>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4857564</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4857564</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <value>2360026</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>61459</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>61459</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GSK PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
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    <value>258355</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6728</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GSK PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>11059</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>288</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>40000</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>40000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GT BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5809</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GUARANTY BANCSHARES INC TEX</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>250</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GUARANTY BANCSHARES INC TEX</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>400764106</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>3924</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3924</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GUARANTY BANCSHARES INC TEX</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>400764106</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>1600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GUARANTY BANCSHARES INC TEX</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>400764106</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>661</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>661</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GUARDANT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>68790</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>68790</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>GUARDANT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>768219</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GUARDANT HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>444</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>444</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>85</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>27345</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>27345</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <value>280941</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17963</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>17963</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>40792</Sole>
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      <sshPrnamt>1522861</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>1522861</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>169822</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>169822</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GUGGENHEIM TAXABLE MUNICP BO</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>29291</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>29291</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GUGGENHEIM TAXABLE MUNICP BO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>1569</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>GUIDEWIRE SOFTWARE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>19315</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>19315</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>763573</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>51100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>30045</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>30045</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>88820</sshPrnamt>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>88820</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>30873</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>585</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>151711</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>369446</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>369446</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>5699403</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>19540</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>53683</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>495291</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>495291</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>6330666</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>63568</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>63568</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>1946</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HALLIBURTON CO</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>685630</sshPrnamt>
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      <sshPrnamt>1715100</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>1715100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>108762</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>670</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>3819</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>3819</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>6410</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HAMILTON INSURANCE GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN FINL OPPTYS FD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>44282</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN FINL OPPTYS FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT NEW</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>2396</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>9847</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN INCOME SECS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN PFD INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HANCOCK JOHN PFD INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>3800</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>222488</Sole>
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      <None>45154</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HASBRO INC</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>1116</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>1136</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>120618</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>11459</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>11459</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>110466</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>110466</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12659</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12659</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>42809H107</cusip>
    <value>2402838</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17344</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17344</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>42809H107</cusip>
    <value>2950902</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>21300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>HESS MIDSTREAM LP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>428103105</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1090495</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1090495</None>
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    <cusip>428103105</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>698132</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>698132</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>10</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>554711</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>554711</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6260818</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>6260818</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
    <value>5762401</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>281780</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>281780</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
    <value>4423294</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>216298</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>216298</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>2811</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2811</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
    <value>3804</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>186</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>186</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
    <value>58501622</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2860715</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2860715</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE C</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>42824C109</cusip>
    <value>15337500</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>750000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>750000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HEXCEL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>428291108</cusip>
    <value>394865</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6990</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>6990</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HEXCEL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>428291108</cusip>
    <value>56</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HEXCEL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>428291108</cusip>
    <value>21911002</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>387874</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>387874</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HEXCEL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>428291108</cusip>
    <value>1945403</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>34438</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>34438</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HEXCEL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>13162</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>233</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
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      <Sole>233</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HEXCEL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>428291108</cusip>
    <value>31182</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>552</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>552</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HEXCEL CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>HF FOODS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>31869</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>31869</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HF SINCLAIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>141573</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>141573</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HF SINCLAIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>403949100</cusip>
    <value>24827479</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>604369</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>604369</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HF SINCLAIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>403949100</cusip>
    <value>267431</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6510</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6510</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HF SINCLAIR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>403949100</cusip>
    <value>16432</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HIGH INCOME SECS FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>42968F108</cusip>
    <value>7830</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1233</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>1233</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HIGH INCOME SECS FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>42968F108</cusip>
    <value>70688</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11132</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11132</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HIGH ROLLER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>1998</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>666</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>666</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>30320</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HIGHLAND GLOBAL ALLOCATION F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>76343</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>76343</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HIGHLAND GLOBAL ALLOCATION F</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>44199</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>5078</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5078</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HIGHLAND OPPS &amp; INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>31985</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6151</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6151</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HIGHLAND OPPS &amp; INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>74813</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>74813</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>HIGHLAND OPPS &amp; INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>43010E404</cusip>
    <value>251675</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>48399</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>48399</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 08/21/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>43114Q121</cusip>
    <value>375</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1788</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>34719</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ICAHN ENTERPRISES LP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>58727</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>58727</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ICAHN ENTERPRISES LP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>15277</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>15277</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>6982</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ICECURE MEDICAL LTD CAESAREA</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>7894</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>18186</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>2757</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>21151</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>21151</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>475806</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>150047</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>150047</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>1373305</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>607276</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>14330</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>79200</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>79200</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>59200</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>59200</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ICL GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>10715</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>10715</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>471642</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>471642</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>608100</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>608100</Sole>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3100</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>128</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>IMMIX BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>64</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>31</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>13941</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>1000</None>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>101</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>45254E107</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>4972</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4972</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>IMMUNIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>357507</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>357507</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>18597</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>18597</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>47750</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>47750</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>1062474</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>1062474</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>80423</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>80423</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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      <None>40</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>45258D105</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>15759</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2265</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2265</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>IMMUNOCORE HLDGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>4488</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4488</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>400</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>177</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>6266</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>2745</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>2745</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>668537</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>668537</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>2</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>24000</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <Sole>24000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>16295</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>16295</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>23172</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>23172</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>41670</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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      <Sole>41670</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3169</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>36556</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <value>734316</value>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>9239</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>453038408</cusip>
    <value>24798</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>312</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>312</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>453038408</cusip>
    <value>13866319</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>174463</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>174463</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>IMPERIAL OIL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>453038408</cusip>
    <value>561685</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7067</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>7067</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>IMPERIAL OIL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>453038408</cusip>
    <value>816816</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10277</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>10277</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>IMPERIAL OIL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>453038408</cusip>
    <value>760465</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9568</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9568</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>IMPERIAL PETE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y3894J187</cusip>
    <value>25</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATION BEVERAGE GROUP LT</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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    <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATIVE INDL PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATIVE INDL PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS &amp; SUPPO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <titleOfClass>US EQTY ULTRA B</titleOfClass>
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    <titleOfClass>US EQTY ULTRA B</titleOfClass>
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    <titleOfClass>US EQUT BUFR AUG</titleOfClass>
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    <nameOfIssuer>INSTALLED BLDG PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45780R101</cusip>
    <value>544025</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3017</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3017</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INSTALLED BLDG PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45780R101</cusip>
    <value>110012511</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>610096</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>610096</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INSTALLED BLDG PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45780R101</cusip>
    <value>2619328</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14526</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14526</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INSTALLED BLDG PRODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45780R101</cusip>
    <value>18212</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>101</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>101</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INSTEEL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45774W108</cusip>
    <value>1511582</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>40623</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>40623</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INSTEEL INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45774W108</cusip>
    <value>3944</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>106</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>106</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INSTIL BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45783C200</cusip>
    <value>260604</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12511</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12511</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INSTIL BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45783C200</cusip>
    <value>77238</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3708</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3708</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INSULET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45784P101</cusip>
    <value>3655798</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11636</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>11636</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INSULET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45784P101</cusip>
    <value>38757559</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>123361</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>123361</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INSULET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45784P101</cusip>
    <value>1421350</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4524</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4524</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INSULET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45784P101</cusip>
    <value>109963</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>350</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>350</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INSULET CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45784P101</cusip>
    <value>1885080</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45827U109</cusip>
    <value>568491</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11013</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>11013</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45827U109</cusip>
    <value>5527676</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>107084</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>107084</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTAPP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45827U109</cusip>
    <value>299396</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTCHAINS GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ADS REPSTG CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45828E104</cusip>
    <value>6908</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3853</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3853</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45826H109</cusip>
    <value>186545</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1517</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1517</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45826H109</cusip>
    <value>37376117</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>303945</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>303945</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45826H109</cusip>
    <value>165887</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1349</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1349</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45826H109</cusip>
    <value>25701</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>209</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>209</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45826H109</cusip>
    <value>81461477</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>662450</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>662450</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGER HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  2.125% 2/1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45826HAB5</cusip>
    <value>1003</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>670</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>670</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGRA LIFESCIENCES HLDGS C</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>457985208</cusip>
    <value>22417</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1827</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1827</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGRA LIFESCIENCES HLDGS C</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>457985208</cusip>
    <value>4123</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>336</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>336</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGRA LIFESCIENCES HLDGS C</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>457985208</cusip>
    <value>2398257</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>195457</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>195457</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGRA LIFESCIENCES HLDGS C</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>457985208</cusip>
    <value>49</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGRA LIFESCIENCES HLDGS C</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.500% 8/1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>457985AM1</cusip>
    <value>4585950</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4644000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4644000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGRA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45826T509</cusip>
    <value>119270</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>79513</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>79513</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGRA RES CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45826T509</cusip>
    <value>5463</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3642</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3642</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGRAL AD SCIENCE HLDNG CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45828L108</cusip>
    <value>2759</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>332</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>332</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGRAL AD SCIENCE HLDNG CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45828L108</cusip>
    <value>2527960</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>304207</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>304207</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEGRATED MEDIA TECHNLOGY L</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Q49376124</cusip>
    <value>23404</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23882</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>23882</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>458140100</cusip>
    <value>94809165</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4232552</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4232552</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>458140100</cusip>
    <value>1395789</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>62312</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>62312</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>458140100</cusip>
    <value>847120378</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37817874</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>37817874</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>458140100</cusip>
    <value>7939008</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>354420</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>354420</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTEL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>458140100</cusip>
    <value>9198022</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>410626</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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    <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
    <value>494798715</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>910544</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>910544</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
    <value>93983846</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>172952</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>172952</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
    <value>172032738</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>316580</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>316580</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
    <value>126331957</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>232480</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>232480</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
    <value>543</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
    <value>19705133</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36262</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>36262</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
    <value>851523</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1567</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1567</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
    <value>1872591</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3446</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>44</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3446</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
    <value>4983613</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9171</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>61</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9171</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
    <value>2717</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
    <value>40923120</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>75308</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>75308</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
    <value>54341</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>100</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46120E602</cusip>
    <value>67545863</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>124300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>124300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INUVO INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46122W303</cusip>
    <value>534</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>116</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>116</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INUVO INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46122W303</cusip>
    <value>18211</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3959</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3959</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVENTIVA SA</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46124U107</cusip>
    <value>28519</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8940</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8940</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVENTIVA SA</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46124U107</cusip>
    <value>59041</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18508</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18508</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVENTRUST PPTYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46124J201</cusip>
    <value>79323</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2895</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2895</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVENTRUST PPTYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46124J201</cusip>
    <value>2378539</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>86808</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>86808</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVENTRUST PPTYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46124J201</cusip>
    <value>26934</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>983</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>983</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTIVELY MANAGED EXC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AAA CLO FLTNG RT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090A721</cusip>
    <value>6773</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>265</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>265</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTIVELY MANAGED EXC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ACTIVE US REAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090A101</cusip>
    <value>186197</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2039</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2039</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTIVELY MANAGED EXC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INVESCO TOP QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090A671</cusip>
    <value>6961</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>213</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>213</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTIVELY MANAGED EXC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>QQQ HEDGD ADVANT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46127B403</cusip>
    <value>271</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTIVELY MANAGED EXC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 DOWNSID</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090A705</cusip>
    <value>433220</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12276</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>12276</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTIVELY MANAGED EXC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 DOWNSID</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090A705</cusip>
    <value>1376</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>39</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>39</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTIVELY MANAGED EXC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TOTAL RETURN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090A804</cusip>
    <value>797</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTIVELY MANAGED EXC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHRT DUR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090A887</cusip>
    <value>61957848</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1235697</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1235697</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTIVELY MANAGED EXC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHRT DUR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090A887</cusip>
    <value>30485</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>608</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>608</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTVELY MNGD ETC FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AGRI CMDTY STRA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090F308</cusip>
    <value>5649</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>162</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>162</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTVELY MNGD ETC FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ELC VEH MTLS CDT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090F209</cusip>
    <value>11459</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>735</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>735</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTVELY MNGD ETC FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OPTIMUM YIELD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090F100</cusip>
    <value>9325074</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>715113</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>715113</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ACTVELY MNGD ETC FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OPTIMUM YIELD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090F100</cusip>
    <value>1367948</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>104904</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>104904</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ADVANTAGE MUN INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46132E103</cusip>
    <value>7772131</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>928570</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>928570</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO ADVANTAGE MUN INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46132E103</cusip>
    <value>77598</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9271</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9271</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO BD FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46132L107</cusip>
    <value>1199750</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>77704</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>77704</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO BD FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46132L107</cusip>
    <value>44853</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2905</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2905</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO BD FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46132L107</cusip>
    <value>32517</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2106</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2106</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CALIF VALUE MUN INCO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46132H106</cusip>
    <value>2809482</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>270924</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>270924</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CALIF VALUE MUN INCO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46132H106</cusip>
    <value>12724</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1227</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1227</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES AUSTR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AUSTRALIAN DOL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090N103</cusip>
    <value>858712</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13168</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13168</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES AUSTR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AUSTRALIAN DOL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090N103</cusip>
    <value>261</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES BRIT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BRIT POUN STRL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138M109</cusip>
    <value>1731164</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13099</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13099</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES CDN D</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CDN DLR SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138T104</cusip>
    <value>122077</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1700</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES CDN D</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CDN DLR SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138T104</cusip>
    <value>20897</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>291</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>291</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES EURO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EURO SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138K103</cusip>
    <value>2712352</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24932</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>24932</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES JAPAN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JAPANESE YEN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138W107</cusip>
    <value>2756134</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>43105</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>43105</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES JAPAN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JAPANESE YEN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138W107</cusip>
    <value>314585</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4920</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4920</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES SWISS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SWISS FRANC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138R108</cusip>
    <value>1055168</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9438</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>9438</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO CURRENCYSHARES SWISS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SWISS FRANC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138R108</cusip>
    <value>21018</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>188</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>188</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB COMMDY INDX TRCK</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138B103</cusip>
    <value>3236560</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>148398</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>148398</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB COMMDY INDX TRCK</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138B103</cusip>
    <value>2423898</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>111137</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>111137</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AGRICULTURE FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46140H106</cusip>
    <value>2647740</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>101252</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>101252</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AGRICULTURE FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46140H106</cusip>
    <value>175205</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BASE METALS FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46140H700</cusip>
    <value>437220</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22572</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>22572</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46140H304</cusip>
    <value>150679</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8088</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8088</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46140H304</cusip>
    <value>615</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>33</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OIL FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46140H403</cusip>
    <value>325992</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24659</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>24659</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PRECIOUS METAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46140H502</cusip>
    <value>92497</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1231</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1231</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB MULTI-SECTOR COMM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PRECIOUS METAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46140H502</cusip>
    <value>676</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB US DLR INDEX TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BEARISH FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46141D104</cusip>
    <value>971671</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>51384</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>51384</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB US DLR INDEX TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BEARISH FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46141D104</cusip>
    <value>187455</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9913</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9913</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB US DLR INDEX TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BULLISH FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46141D203</cusip>
    <value>289148</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10757</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>10757</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO DB US DLR INDEX TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BULLISH FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46141D203</cusip>
    <value>4086</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>152</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>152</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ALERIAN GLXY BLK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G524</cusip>
    <value>2899</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>122</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>122</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ALERIAN GLXY CRY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G557</cusip>
    <value>6693</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>353</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>353</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CALIF AMT MUN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E206</cusip>
    <value>2393797</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>102562</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>102562</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CEF INM COMPSI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E404</cusip>
    <value>5839099</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>298828</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>298828</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CHINA TECHNLGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E800</cusip>
    <value>959960</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21694</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>21694</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CHINA TECHNLGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E800</cusip>
    <value>997572</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22544</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>22544</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT DVLP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E875</cusip>
    <value>12566084</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>273473</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>273473</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT EMRG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E867</cusip>
    <value>2977228</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>142179</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>142179</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT EMRG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E867</cusip>
    <value>893405</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>42665</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>42665</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT SMLC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E842</cusip>
    <value>8462154</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>99719</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>99719</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT SMLC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E842</cusip>
    <value>4243</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>50</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT SMLC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E842</cusip>
    <value>3521181</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>41494</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>41494</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMRNG MKT SVRG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E784</cusip>
    <value>18957446</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>927922</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>927922</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMRNG MKT SVRG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E784</cusip>
    <value>146953</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7193</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7193</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EQUAL WEGT 0-30</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E107</cusip>
    <value>504789</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18376</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>18376</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG NASDAQ NEXT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G532</cusip>
    <value>8831</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>360</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>360</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG S&amp;P 500 EQL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G516</cusip>
    <value>84162</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3056</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3056</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FNDMNTL HY CRP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E719</cusip>
    <value>805871</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>43655</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>43655</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GBL CLEAN ENRG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G847</cusip>
    <value>58053</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4607</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4607</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GBL CLEAN ENRG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G847</cusip>
    <value>387733</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30770</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30770</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL EX US HGH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E669</cusip>
    <value>4630</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>233</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>233</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL WATER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E651</cusip>
    <value>4764145</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>106652</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>106652</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL WATER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E651</cusip>
    <value>7013</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>157</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>157</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL BUYBACK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E644</cusip>
    <value>3649285</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>75011</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>75011</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL CORP BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E636</cusip>
    <value>488097</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20186</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>20186</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INVESCO PHLX SM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G615</cusip>
    <value>1561020</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35754</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>35754</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INVESCO PHLX SM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G615</cusip>
    <value>320814</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7348</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7348</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KBW BK ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E628</cusip>
    <value>12049277</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>168239</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>168239</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KBW BK ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E628</cusip>
    <value>7787887</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>108739</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>108739</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KBW BK ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E628</cusip>
    <value>3120627</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>43572</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>43572</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KBW BK ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E628</cusip>
    <value>1668746</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>23300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KBW BK ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E628</cusip>
    <value>19201322</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>268100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>268100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KBW HIG DV YLD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E610</cusip>
    <value>1341936</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>96751</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>96751</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KBW HIG DV YLD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E610</cusip>
    <value>117645</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8482</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8482</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KBW HIG DV YLD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E610</cusip>
    <value>306250</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22080</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>22080</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KBW HIG DV YLD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E610</cusip>
    <value>178257</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12852</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12852</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KBW PPTY CASUT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E586</cusip>
    <value>2471217</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20119</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>20119</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KBW PPTY CASUT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E586</cusip>
    <value>68171</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>555</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>555</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KBW PPTY CASUT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E586</cusip>
    <value>105142</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>856</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>856</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KBW PREM YIELD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E594</cusip>
    <value>139714</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8882</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8882</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KBW PREM YIELD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E594</cusip>
    <value>2249</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>143</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>143</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KBW REGL BKG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E578</cusip>
    <value>303513</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5252</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5252</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI GBL TIMBR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E545</cusip>
    <value>93217</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3100</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI GBL TIMBR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E545</cusip>
    <value>30</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI GBL TIMBR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E545</cusip>
    <value>67988</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2261</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2261</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI GREEN BUIL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G623</cusip>
    <value>2913</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>166</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>166</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G649</cusip>
    <value>170134690</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>749162</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>749162</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G649</cusip>
    <value>7838811</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>34517</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>34517</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G649</cusip>
    <value>1430730</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G649</cusip>
    <value>1140042</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5020</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5020</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ FREE CASH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G466</cusip>
    <value>35301</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>993</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>993</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQNXTGEN100</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G631</cusip>
    <value>1026334</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32093</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>32093</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQNXTGEN100</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G631</cusip>
    <value>3582</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>112</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>112</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQNXTGEN100</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G631</cusip>
    <value>7004</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>219</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>219</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NATL AMT MUNI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E537</cusip>
    <value>28917805</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1291550</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1291550</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NY AMT FRE MUN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E529</cusip>
    <value>677873</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31325</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>31325</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PFD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E511</cusip>
    <value>44367252</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3986276</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3986276</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PFD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E511</cusip>
    <value>10848300</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>974690</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>974690</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PFD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E511</cusip>
    <value>2801555</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>251712</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>251712</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PURBTA MSCI US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E461</cusip>
    <value>75067427</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1207260</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1207260</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PURBTA MSCI US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E461</cusip>
    <value>43526000</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>700000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>700000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RAFI DVLPD MRKTS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E735</cusip>
    <value>225680</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5799</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5799</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RAFI DVLPD MRKTS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E743</cusip>
    <value>8245167</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>143594</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>143594</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RAFI DVLPD MRKTS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E743</cusip>
    <value>919</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RAFI DVLPD MRKTS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E743</cusip>
    <value>198960</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3465</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3465</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RAFI EMRGNG MRKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E727</cusip>
    <value>12054621</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>515375</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>515375</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RAFI EMRGNG MRKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E727</cusip>
    <value>43552</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1862</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1862</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RAFI EMRGNG MRKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E727</cusip>
    <value>115804</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4951</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4951</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSEL 1000 EQL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E420</cusip>
    <value>2803972</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>56945</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>56945</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSEL 1000 EQL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E420</cusip>
    <value>353937</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7188</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7188</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSEL 1000 EQL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E420</cusip>
    <value>66376</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1348</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1348</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ENHNCD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E396</cusip>
    <value>681983</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13109</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13109</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ENHNCD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E396</cusip>
    <value>83238</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>8</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 EX RAT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E388</cusip>
    <value>5561</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>101</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>101</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 HB ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E370</cusip>
    <value>2356910</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24166</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>24166</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 HB ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E370</cusip>
    <value>67003</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>687</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>687</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 HB ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E370</cusip>
    <value>542852</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5566</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5566</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 HIGH DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G458</cusip>
    <value>840</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>27</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 MOMNTM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E339</cusip>
    <value>29625160</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>263405</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>263405</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 MOMNTM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E339</cusip>
    <value>352818</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3137</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3137</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 MOMNTM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E339</cusip>
    <value>862195</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7666</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7666</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 REVENUE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G698</cusip>
    <value>53602348</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>513974</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>513974</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 REVENUE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G698</cusip>
    <value>677885</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P EMRNG MKTS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E297</cusip>
    <value>5966252</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>228417</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>228417</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P EMRNG MKTS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E297</cusip>
    <value>131331</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5028</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5028</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P EMRNG MMTM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E289</cusip>
    <value>189686</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11264</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11264</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P GBL WATER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E263</cusip>
    <value>32103375</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>513654</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>513654</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P GBL WATER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E263</cusip>
    <value>42375</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>678</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>678</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P GBL WATER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E263</cusip>
    <value>110750</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1772</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1772</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL LOW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E230</cusip>
    <value>14136127</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>426751</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>426751</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL LOW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E230</cusip>
    <value>16529</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>499</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>499</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL MOMNT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E222</cusip>
    <value>974</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MDCP 400 REV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G672</cusip>
    <value>9376331</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>80215</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>80215</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MDCP 400 REV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G672</cusip>
    <value>43951</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>376</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>376</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MIDCP LOW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E198</cusip>
    <value>18524188</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>300376</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>300376</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MIDCP LOW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E198</cusip>
    <value>958105</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15536</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15536</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMALCP 600 R</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G441</cusip>
    <value>10631</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>427</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>427</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMALLCAP 600</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G565</cusip>
    <value>19727</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>767</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>767</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMALLCAP 600</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G664</cusip>
    <value>34320355</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>792801</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>792801</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMALLCAP 600</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G664</cusip>
    <value>63377</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1464</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1464</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMALLCAP 600</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G664</cusip>
    <value>649437</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15002</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15002</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMALLCAP ENE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G474</cusip>
    <value>519208</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13361</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13361</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMALLCAP ENE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G474</cusip>
    <value>39</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMALLCAP ENE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G474</cusip>
    <value>42979</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1106</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1106</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMALLCAP ENE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G474</cusip>
    <value>1226499</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31562</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31562</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCAP QTY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G300</cusip>
    <value>575678</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14134</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14134</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP DISC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E180</cusip>
    <value>69959</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>695</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>695</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP FINL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E156</cusip>
    <value>340290</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6268</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6268</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP HELT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E149</cusip>
    <value>1087901</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27150</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>27150</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP HELT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E149</cusip>
    <value>10819</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>270</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>270</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP HELT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E149</cusip>
    <value>381867</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9530</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9530</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP INDL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E123</cusip>
    <value>6842288</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>51039</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>51039</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP INDL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E123</cusip>
    <value>104299</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>778</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>778</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP INDL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E123</cusip>
    <value>89016</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>664</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>664</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP INFO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E115</cusip>
    <value>1963304</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>42459</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>42459</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP INFO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E115</cusip>
    <value>1053393</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22781</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>22781</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP LOW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G102</cusip>
    <value>9381205</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>205954</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>205954</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP LOW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G102</cusip>
    <value>752440</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16519</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16519</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP MATL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G201</cusip>
    <value>159456</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2317</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2317</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP STAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E172</cusip>
    <value>272550</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8197</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8197</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SMLCP UTIL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G409</cusip>
    <value>55741</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1002</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1002</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P ULTRA DIVIDE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G656</cusip>
    <value>4078782</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>85241</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>85241</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P ULTRA DIVIDE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G656</cusip>
    <value>5216</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>109</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>109</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 HDL VOL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E362</cusip>
    <value>23648259</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>497230</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>497230</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 HDL VOL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E362</cusip>
    <value>19880</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>418</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>418</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 HDL VOL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E362</cusip>
    <value>108817</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2288</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2288</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 LOW VOL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E354</cusip>
    <value>60488370</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>830656</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>830656</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 LOW VOL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E354</cusip>
    <value>1269835</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17438</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17438</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P500 MIN VAR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138E347</cusip>
    <value>6139</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>127</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>127</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G888</cusip>
    <value>47500388</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>450070</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>450070</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G888</cusip>
    <value>179418</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G888</cusip>
    <value>23008</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>218</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>218</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SOLAR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G706</cusip>
    <value>2127409</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>62096</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>62096</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SOLAR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G706</cusip>
    <value>12776411</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>372925</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>372925</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SOLAR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G706</cusip>
    <value>1158091</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>33803</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>33803</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SOLAR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G706</cusip>
    <value>782601</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22843</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>22843</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SOLAR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G706</cusip>
    <value>13919838</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>406300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>406300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SR LN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G508</cusip>
    <value>20648730</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>987033</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>987033</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SR LN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G508</cusip>
    <value>155018162</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7410046</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7410046</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TAXABLE MUN BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G805</cusip>
    <value>20344451</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>766847</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>766847</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TAXABLE MUN BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G805</cusip>
    <value>196428</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7404</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7404</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TAXABLE MUN BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G805</cusip>
    <value>6473</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>244</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>244</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VAR RATE PFD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G870</cusip>
    <value>54656043</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2235421</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2235421</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRADED FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VAR RATE PFD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138G870</cusip>
    <value>2152</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>88</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>88</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG PRICIN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138J775</cusip>
    <value>97662</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1128</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1128</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG PRICIN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138J775</cusip>
    <value>19394</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>224</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>224</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>7828457</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>344790</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>344790</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BULETSHS 2029</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138J577</cusip>
    <value>36430031</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1948130</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1948130</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BULETSHS 2029 HG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138J395</cusip>
    <value>2674420</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>124276</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>124276</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BULETSHS 2031 CP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138J429</cusip>
    <value>17995930</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1088683</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1088683</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BULETSHS 2031 CP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46138J429</cusip>
    <value>2661</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>161</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>161</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BULLETSHARES 203</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46139W783</cusip>
    <value>414232</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19963</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>19963</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCH TRD SLF IDX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BULLETSHS 2030</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46139W841</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16449</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17701</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT UTIL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V795</cusip>
    <value>272606</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6517</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6517</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRGT UTIL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V795</cusip>
    <value>81276</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1943</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1943</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRIGHT HE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V852</cusip>
    <value>1486032</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>38221</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>38221</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRIGHT HE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V852</cusip>
    <value>512361</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13178</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13178</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRIGHT MO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V837</cusip>
    <value>20475839</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>188561</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>188561</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DORSEY WRIGHT MO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V837</cusip>
    <value>42024</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>387</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>387</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY EXPLORATI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V761</cusip>
    <value>497186</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17763</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>17763</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY EXPLORATI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V761</cusip>
    <value>71263</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2546</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2546</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY EXPLORATI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V761</cusip>
    <value>369020</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13184</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13184</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FINL PFD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V621</cusip>
    <value>15318634</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1085658</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1085658</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FINL PFD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V621</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>26282</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>26282</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FOOD &amp; BEVERAGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V753</cusip>
    <value>925863</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19566</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>19566</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FOOD &amp; BEVERAGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V753</cusip>
    <value>1021639</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21590</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>21590</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GBL LISTED PVT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V118</cusip>
    <value>1255755</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18239</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>18239</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL DRGN CN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V571</cusip>
    <value>376489</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13266</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13266</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL DRGN CN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V571</cusip>
    <value>634293</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22350</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>22350</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIG YLD EQ DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V563</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>306979</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>306979</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIG YLD EQ DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V563</cusip>
    <value>1306</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>64</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>64</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIG YLD EQ DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V563</cusip>
    <value>45820</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2245</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2245</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIG YLD EQ DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V563</cusip>
    <value>4796</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>235</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>235</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL DIVI ACHI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V548</cusip>
    <value>18436470</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>899340</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>899340</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL DIVI ACHI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V548</cusip>
    <value>262441</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12802</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12802</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INVESCO MSCI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V407</cusip>
    <value>4315076</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>101579</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>101579</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INVESCO MSCI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V407</cusip>
    <value>767359</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18064</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18064</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP GROWTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V746</cusip>
    <value>23600508</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200958</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>200958</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP GROWTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V746</cusip>
    <value>13740</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>117</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>117</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP VALUE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V738</cusip>
    <value>30934411</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>497818</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>497818</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEISURE AND ENTE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V720</cusip>
    <value>3808317</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>66930</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>66930</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ INTERNT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V530</cusip>
    <value>38461071</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>736661</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>736661</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ INTERNT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V530</cusip>
    <value>1932</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>37</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ INTERNT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V530</cusip>
    <value>6422</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>123</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>123</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NEXT GEN CONNECT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V688</cusip>
    <value>818099</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6968</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6968</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NEXT GEN CONNECT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V688</cusip>
    <value>280723</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2391</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2391</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NEXT GEN MEDIA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V696</cusip>
    <value>61</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NEXT GEN MEDIA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137V696</cusip>
    <value>108116</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1762</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1762</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OIL &amp; GAS SERVIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46137Y872</cusip>
    <value>1658180</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>69689</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>284997</None>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>9851</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6230797</None>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>381588</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>320106</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>46137V258</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>46137V258</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>1655540</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>46137V241</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>123486</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>418288</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>2400</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27234</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>27234</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>2139</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO EXCHANGE TRADED FD T</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>61</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>61</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO GALAXY BITCOIN ETF</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>23</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO HIGH INCOME TR II</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>28986</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>468921</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>14762</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>547037</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO MORTGAGE CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>46131B704</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>9610</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>9610</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO MUN OPPORTUNITY TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46132C107</cusip>
    <value>13095980</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1426577</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>1426577</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO MUNI INCOME OPP TRST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46132X101</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>500429</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO MUNICIPAL TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46131J103</cusip>
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      <None>1044569</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO MUNICIPAL TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>46131J103</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>9829</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>9829</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO PA VALUE MUN INC TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46132K109</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>16574</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>16574</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT SER 1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>4564422</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>4564422</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>869023</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT SER 1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>73762</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT SER 1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>33422</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>33422</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT SER 1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
    <value>1475504606</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2674760</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2674760</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT SER 1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
    <value>3861480</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>7000</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QQQ TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT SER 1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46090E103</cusip>
    <value>4923400239</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8925024</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>8925024</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO QUALITY MUN INCOME T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46133G107</cusip>
    <value>2272139</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>242232</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>242232</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO SR INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46131H107</cusip>
    <value>5777022</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1520269</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1520269</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO SR INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46131H107</cusip>
    <value>136200</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35842</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>35842</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO TR INVT GRADE MUNS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46131M106</cusip>
    <value>5054953</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>532661</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>532661</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO TR INVT GRADE NEW YO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46131T101</cusip>
    <value>182314</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17463</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>17463</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESCO VALUE MUN INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46132P108</cusip>
    <value>7044390</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>605188</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>605188</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTAR HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46134L105</cusip>
    <value>93258</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4827</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4827</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTAR HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46134L105</cusip>
    <value>560</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>29</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ALTERNATIVE ACCE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46144X610</cusip>
    <value>1747</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>70</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ASTORIA REAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46141T117</cusip>
    <value>92235</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5643</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5643</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AXS GREEN ALPHA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46144X586</cusip>
    <value>156931</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4619</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4619</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AXS KNOWLEDGE LE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46144X396</cusip>
    <value>120425</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2458</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2458</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AXS REAL ESTATE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46144X438</cusip>
    <value>44461</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2131</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2131</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRADR 1.5X SHORT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46144X370</cusip>
    <value>14489</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1002</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1002</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRADR 1X SHORT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46144X131</cusip>
    <value>56632</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1585</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1585</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRADR 2X LONG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46092D301</cusip>
    <value>417</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRADR 2X LONG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46092D764</cusip>
    <value>19739</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>668</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>668</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRADR 2X LONG IN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46092D731</cusip>
    <value>609908</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4147</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4147</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRADR 2X LONG IN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46144X487</cusip>
    <value>65500</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1163</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1163</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRADR 2X LONG IN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46144X487</cusip>
    <value>69105</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1227</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1227</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRADR 2X LONG QB</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46092D202</cusip>
    <value>154170</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2235</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2235</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRADR 2X LONG SP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46092D756</cusip>
    <value>399402</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2902</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2902</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRADR 2X SHORT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46144X123</cusip>
    <value>73</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>INVESTMENT MANAGERS SER TR I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRADR 2X SHORT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46144X123</cusip>
    <value>5186</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>284</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ISABELLA BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES BITCOIN TRUST ETF</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3360</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>100</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>428</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>428</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>357</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>1104138</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>5142473</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>53100</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>556040</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>609876</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CHINA LG-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CHINA LG-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CHINA LG-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CHINA LG-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287184</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CHINA SM-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46429B200</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CHINA SM-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46429B200</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CHINA SM-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46429B200</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CMBS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46429B366</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>378238</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>378238</None>
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    <titleOfClass>CONV BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G102</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>91330</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>91330</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CONV BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G102</cusip>
    <value>90</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CONV BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G102</cusip>
    <value>24778</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>275</sshPrnamt>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>275</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE 1 5 YR USD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46432F859</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>867763</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE 1 5 YR USD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46432F859</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE 30/70 CONSE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464289883</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>28241</None>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>35787</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>1413116</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE HIGH DV ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46429B663</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE HIGH DV ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>507228</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE INTL AGGR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G672</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE LT USDB ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>98650</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI EAFE</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>20880800</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI EAFE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46432F842</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI EURO</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>609381</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI EURO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V738</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI EURO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V738</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI EURO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V738</cusip>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI INTL</titleOfClass>
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      <None>1512826</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI INTL</titleOfClass>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI PAC</titleOfClass>
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      <None>89466</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI PAC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V696</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI TOTAL</titleOfClass>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI TOTAL</titleOfClass>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE MSCI TOTAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46432F834</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P MCP ETF</titleOfClass>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P MCP ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P MCP ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P MCP ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>14845</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P MCP ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P MCP ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P SCP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287804</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>9756979</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P SCP ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P SCP ETF</titleOfClass>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P SCP ETF</titleOfClass>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CORE S&amp;P US VLU</titleOfClass>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CORE US AGGBD ET</titleOfClass>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>46457</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CRE U S REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288521</cusip>
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      <None>261447</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CRE U S REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288521</cusip>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CUR HD EURZN ETF</titleOfClass>
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      <None>282899</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CUR HD EURZN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V639</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CYBERSECURITY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435U135</cusip>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CYBERSECURITY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435U135</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>DEVSMCP EXNA ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288497</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DOW JONES US ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287846</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>66981</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DOW JONES US ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287846</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DOW JONES US ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287846</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EAFE GRWTH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288885</cusip>
    <value>111387808</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>994534</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EAFE SML CP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288273</cusip>
    <value>57168852</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>786583</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EAFE SML CP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288273</cusip>
    <value>30506921</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>419743</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EAFE SML CP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288273</cusip>
    <value>18025</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>248</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>248</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EAFE VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288877</cusip>
    <value>185525061</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>2922575</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EAFE VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288877</cusip>
    <value>1206</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EAFE VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288877</cusip>
    <value>3364</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>53</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>53</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EGSADVNCDMSCI EM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E742</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>791</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY STRG &amp; MA</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>37</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENVIR AWR RL EST</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E270</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENVIRONMNTL INFR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E254</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG ADV TTL USD</titleOfClass>
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    <value>916248</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>21039</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG ADV TTL USD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E619</cusip>
    <value>2961</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>68</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG ADVNCD HY BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G441</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>71610</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG ADVNCD HY BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G441</cusip>
    <value>1995</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>42</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG AW MSCI EAFE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G516</cusip>
    <value>110379237</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1237158</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG AW MSCI EAFE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G516</cusip>
    <value>479914</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5379</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5379</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG AW MSCI EAFE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G516</cusip>
    <value>17309</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>194</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>194</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG AW MSCI EAFE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G516</cusip>
    <value>122142</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1369</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1369</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG AWARE 40/60</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E684</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>811</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG AWARE 80/20</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E668</cusip>
    <value>11330</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>294</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>294</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG AWARE MSCI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435U663</cusip>
    <value>18551466</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>448862</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>448862</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG AWARE MSCI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435U663</cusip>
    <value>367837</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG AWR MSCI USA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G425</cusip>
    <value>49011884</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>362246</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>362246</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG AWR MSCI USA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G425</cusip>
    <value>7171</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>53</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>53</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG AWR MSCI USA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G425</cusip>
    <value>40184</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>297</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>297</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG AWR MSCI USA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G425</cusip>
    <value>580708</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4292</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4292</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9417</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FUTURE CLOUD 5G</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435U127</cusip>
    <value>114335</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3162</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3162</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FUTURE METAVERSE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E247</cusip>
    <value>4178</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>111</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>111</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GBL COMM SVC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287275</cusip>
    <value>2714550</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24168</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>24168</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GBL COMM SVC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287275</cusip>
    <value>273275</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2433</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2433</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GBL COMM SVC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287275</cusip>
    <value>159045</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1416</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1416</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GENOMICS IMMUN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435U192</cusip>
    <value>10951191</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>533944</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>533944</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GENOMICS IMMUN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435U192</cusip>
    <value>377363</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18399</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18399</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GL CLEAN ENE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288224</cusip>
    <value>11649874</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>888625</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>888625</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GL CLEAN ENE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288224</cusip>
    <value>2952464</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>225207</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>225207</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GL CLEAN ENE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288224</cusip>
    <value>1377861</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>105100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>105100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GL CLEAN ENE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288224</cusip>
    <value>3278</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>43</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>250</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GL CLEAN ENE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288224</cusip>
    <value>1311</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GL TIMB FORE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288174</cusip>
    <value>129774</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1769</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1769</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GL TIMB FORE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288174</cusip>
    <value>1035550</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14116</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14116</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB CNS DISC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288745</cusip>
    <value>792698</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4212</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4212</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB CNS DISC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288745</cusip>
    <value>424203</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2254</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2254</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB CNS DISC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288745</cusip>
    <value>18820</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB CNS DISC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288745</cusip>
    <value>48556</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>258</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>258</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB CNSM STP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288737</cusip>
    <value>5421048</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>82916</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>82916</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB CNSM STP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288737</cusip>
    <value>1598018</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24442</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>24442</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB CNSM STP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288737</cusip>
    <value>21052</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>322</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>322</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB INFRASTR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288372</cusip>
    <value>24808056</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>419055</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>419055</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB INFRASTR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288372</cusip>
    <value>5828181</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>98449</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>98449</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOB HLTHCRE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287325</cusip>
    <value>22543183</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>261856</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>261856</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOB HLTHCRE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287325</cusip>
    <value>40032</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>465</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>465</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOB HLTHCRE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287325</cusip>
    <value>763963</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8874</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8874</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOB HLTHCRE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287325</cusip>
    <value>181306</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2106</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2106</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOB HLTHCRE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287325</cusip>
    <value>159267</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1850</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>8</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1850</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOB INDSTRL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288729</cusip>
    <value>3055892</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18478</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>18478</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOB INDSTRL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288729</cusip>
    <value>57387</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>347</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>347</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOB INDSTRL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288729</cusip>
    <value>1064386</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6436</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6436</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOB UTILITS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288711</cusip>
    <value>1087739</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14745</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14745</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOB UTILITS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288711</cusip>
    <value>210982</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2860</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2860</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287572</cusip>
    <value>38979568</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>361558</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>361558</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287572</cusip>
    <value>125814</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1167</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1167</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287572</cusip>
    <value>186835</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1733</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1733</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL ENERG ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287341</cusip>
    <value>14210014</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>361670</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>361670</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL ENERG ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287341</cusip>
    <value>5355895</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>136317</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>136317</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL ENERG ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287341</cusip>
    <value>891883</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>22700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL ENERG ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287341</cusip>
    <value>39290</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL FINLS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287333</cusip>
    <value>988071</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8916</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8916</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL FINLS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287333</cusip>
    <value>276718</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2497</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2497</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL MATER ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288695</cusip>
    <value>1284016</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15023</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>15023</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL MATER ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288695</cusip>
    <value>648803</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7591</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7591</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL MATER ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288695</cusip>
    <value>133846</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1566</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1566</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V647</cusip>
    <value>1500105</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>60733</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>60733</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V647</cusip>
    <value>277381</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11230</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11230</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V647</cusip>
    <value>524924</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21252</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>21252</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V647</cusip>
    <value>3853</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>156</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>156</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287291</cusip>
    <value>42642335</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>461797</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>461797</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287291</cusip>
    <value>1098477</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11896</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11896</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287291</cusip>
    <value>397062</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287291</cusip>
    <value>185880</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2013</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2013</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GNMA BOND ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46429B333</cusip>
    <value>3486773</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>79335</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>79335</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOV/CRED BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288596</cusip>
    <value>399297</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3823</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3823</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HDG MSCI EAFE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V803</cusip>
    <value>38080523</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1003175</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1003175</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HDG MSCI JAPAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V886</cusip>
    <value>2488308</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>55555</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>55555</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HDG MSCI JAPAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V886</cusip>
    <value>234162</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5228</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5228</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HDG MSCI JAPAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V886</cusip>
    <value>103017</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>8</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIGH YLD SYSTM B</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G250</cusip>
    <value>10788789</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>227252</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>227252</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIGH YLD SYSTM B</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G250</cusip>
    <value>1567</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>33</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBDS DEC28 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435U515</cusip>
    <value>51980265</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2044857</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2044857</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBDS DEC28 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435U515</cusip>
    <value>5643</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>222</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>222</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBOND DEC 2030</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E593</cusip>
    <value>5565060</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>280497</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>280497</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBOND DEC 2030</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E593</cusip>
    <value>556</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>28</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBONDS 1-5 YR CO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46438G539</cusip>
    <value>2397</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>95</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBONDS 2026 TERM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E528</cusip>
    <value>6094762</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>262366</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>262366</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBONDS 2026 TERM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E528</cusip>
    <value>6017</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>259</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>259</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBONDS 2027 TERM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E478</cusip>
    <value>632630</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28067</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>28067</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBONDS 2027 TERM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E478</cusip>
    <value>113</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBONDS 25 TRM HG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435U168</cusip>
    <value>953013</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>40981</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>40981</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBONDS 25 TRM TS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E866</cusip>
    <value>44567750</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1907866</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1907866</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBONDS 25 TRM TS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E866</cusip>
    <value>6658</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>285</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>285</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBONDS 26 TRM TS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E858</cusip>
    <value>34666285</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1511831</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1511831</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBONDS 26 TRM TS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E858</cusip>
    <value>46548</value>
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    <cusip>46436E833</cusip>
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    <cusip>46436E379</cusip>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>46436E825</cusip>
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    <cusip>46436E163</cusip>
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    <cusip>46436E726</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>46436E296</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC 2032</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E296</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC 2032</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E312</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>IBONDS DEC 2033</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E130</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>46436E130</cusip>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>43</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>970</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBOXX INV CP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287242</cusip>
    <value>301383656</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2749600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2749600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IBOXX INV CP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287242</cusip>
    <value>148083110</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1351000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1351000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDIA 50 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464289529</cusip>
    <value>6872327</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>126376</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>126376</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDIA 50 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464289529</cusip>
    <value>83745</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1540</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1540</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDIA 50 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464289529</cusip>
    <value>951650</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTERNATIONAL SL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V266</cusip>
    <value>39</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL DEV RE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288489</cusip>
    <value>180283</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7935</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>7935</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL DEV RE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288489</cusip>
    <value>136</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL DEV RE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288489</cusip>
    <value>35966</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1583</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1583</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL DIV GRWTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G524</cusip>
    <value>19854483</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>251673</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>251673</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL EQTY FACTOR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V274</cusip>
    <value>15057606</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>439895</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>439895</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL EQTY FACTOR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46434V274</cusip>
    <value>51345</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL SEL DIV ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288448</cusip>
    <value>96825949</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2805736</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2805736</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL SEL DIV ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288448</cusip>
    <value>975391</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28264</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>28264</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL SEL DIV ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288448</cusip>
    <value>31059</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL TREA BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288117</cusip>
    <value>4926330</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>114300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>114300</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL TREA BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288117</cusip>
    <value>2414</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>56</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>56</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTRM GOV CR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288612</cusip>
    <value>5752884</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>53871</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>53871</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INVESTMENT GRADE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G219</cusip>
    <value>15289697</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>336481</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>336481</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INVESTMENT GRADE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G219</cusip>
    <value>11724</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>258</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>258</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHARES BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287556</cusip>
    <value>88293100</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>697914</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>697914</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHARES BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287556</cusip>
    <value>89074679</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>704092</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>704092</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHARES BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287556</cusip>
    <value>1518120</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>12000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHARES BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287556</cusip>
    <value>6720970</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>53126</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>53126</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHARES BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287556</cusip>
    <value>29730</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>235</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>235</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHARES BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287556</cusip>
    <value>285407</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2256</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2256</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHARES BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287556</cusip>
    <value>6325500</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>50000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>50000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHARES SEMICDTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287523</cusip>
    <value>166403976</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>697126</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>697126</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHARES SEMICDTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287523</cusip>
    <value>348252797</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1458956</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1458956</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHARES SEMICDTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287523</cusip>
    <value>24514251</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>102699</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>102699</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHARES SEMICDTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287523</cusip>
    <value>8571717</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35910</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>35910</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHARES SEMICDTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287523</cusip>
    <value>167090</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>700</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHARES SEMICDTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287523</cusip>
    <value>9548000</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>40000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>40000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHS 1-5YR INVS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288646</cusip>
    <value>243023323</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4606204</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4606204</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHS 1-5YR INVS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288646</cusip>
    <value>53</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHS 1-5YR INVS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288646</cusip>
    <value>2269</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>43</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>43</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHS 5-10YR INVT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288638</cusip>
    <value>204840045</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3843874</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3843874</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISHS 5-10YR INVT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288638</cusip>
    <value>320</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JPMORGAN USD EMG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288281</cusip>
    <value>73990228</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>798858</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>798858</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JPMORGAN USD EMG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288281</cusip>
    <value>43685057</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>471659</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>471659</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JPMORGAN USD EMG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288281</cusip>
    <value>574244</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6200</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JPMORGAN USD EMG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288281</cusip>
    <value>731513</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7898</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7898</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JPX NIKKEI 400</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287382</cusip>
    <value>327029</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4082</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4082</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JPX NIKKEI 400</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287382</cusip>
    <value>270148</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3372</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3372</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP ACCELE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46438G463</cusip>
    <value>1871</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>74</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>74</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP MAX BU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46438G471</cusip>
    <value>188727</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7315</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7315</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP MAX BU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46438G588</cusip>
    <value>26274</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1009</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1009</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LATN AMER 40 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287390</cusip>
    <value>3215417</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>122679</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>122679</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LATN AMER 40 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287390</cusip>
    <value>44007</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1679</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1679</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LATN AMER 40 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287390</cusip>
    <value>1470014</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>56086</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>56086</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LATN AMER 40 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287390</cusip>
    <value>4665</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>178</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>178</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LITHIUM MINRS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E171</cusip>
    <value>24</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MBS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288588</cusip>
    <value>159168243</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1695263</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1695263</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MBS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288588</cusip>
    <value>1943617</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20701</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>39</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>20701</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MBS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288588</cusip>
    <value>20844</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>222</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>222</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MICRO-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288869</cusip>
    <value>6889300</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>53966</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>53966</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MICRO-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288869</cusip>
    <value>380682</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2982</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2982</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MICRO-CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288869</cusip>
    <value>3807460</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>29825</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>29825</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORNINGSTAR GRWT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287119</cusip>
    <value>29316707</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>302546</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>302546</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORNINGSTAR GRWT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287119</cusip>
    <value>3779</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>39</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>39</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORNINGSTAR VALU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288109</cusip>
    <value>41432905</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>496857</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>496857</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORNINGSTAR VALU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288109</cusip>
    <value>2668</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>32</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORNINGSTR US EQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287127</cusip>
    <value>8993518</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>104844</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>104844</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORTGE REL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G342</cusip>
    <value>2427806</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>113555</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>113555</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORTGE REL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G342</cusip>
    <value>1096858</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>51303</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>51303</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORTGE REL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G342</cusip>
    <value>153936</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MRGSTR MD CP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288208</cusip>
    <value>104295413</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1309257</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1309257</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MRGSTR MD CP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288208</cusip>
    <value>1115</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MRGSTR MD CP GRW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288307</cusip>
    <value>35112018</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>437642</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>437642</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MRGSTR MD CP GRW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288307</cusip>
    <value>117136</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1460</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1460</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MRGSTR MD CP VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288406</cusip>
    <value>7830499</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>103060</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>103060</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MRGSTR SM CP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288505</cusip>
    <value>1321233</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22672</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>22672</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MRGSTR SM CP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288505</cusip>
    <value>381067</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6539</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6539</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MRGSTR SM CP GR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288604</cusip>
    <value>5291478</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>106340</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NATIONAL MUN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288414</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>2479689</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NATIONAL MUN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288414</cusip>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>NEUROSCIENCE AND</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NEW YORK MUN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288323</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>125921</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NEW ZEALAND ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464289123</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>19798</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NEW ZEALAND ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464289123</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NORTH AMERN NAT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287374</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>60382</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NORTH AMERN NAT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287374</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PARIS ALIGNED CL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E411</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>5661</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PARIS ALIGNED CL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46436E411</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>464288687</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5363937</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PFD AND INCM SEC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288687</cusip>
    <value>6728492</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PFD AND INCM SEC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288687</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PFD AND INCM SEC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288687</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>RESIDENTIAL MULT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288562</cusip>
    <value>2737476</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>33246</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RESIDENTIAL MULT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288562</cusip>
    <value>3047</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37</sshPrnamt>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RESIDENTIAL MULT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288562</cusip>
    <value>44546</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>541</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>985125</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287622</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>2506</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>464287622</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3919</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6017727</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 GRW ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287614</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>88</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>464287614</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>387</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>464287614</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>267</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>464287614</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>200</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287598</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>7476827</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287598</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>464287598</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287598</cusip>
    <value>984940</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287598</cusip>
    <value>87422923</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>RUS 1000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287598</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>RUS 2000 GRW ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287648</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS 2000 GRW ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287648</cusip>
    <value>141501</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>RUS 2000 GRW ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287648</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS 2000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287630</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS 2000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287630</cusip>
    <value>22548006</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>142926</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>142926</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS 2000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287630</cusip>
    <value>930784</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS 2000 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287630</cusip>
    <value>71939</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>456</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>456</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS MD CP GR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287481</cusip>
    <value>313851839</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2263137</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2263137</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS MD CP GR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287481</cusip>
    <value>80434</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>580</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>580</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS MD CP GR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287481</cusip>
    <value>2780395</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20049</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20049</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS MDCP VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287473</cusip>
    <value>217696289</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1647467</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1647467</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS MDCP VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287473</cusip>
    <value>35281</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>267</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>267</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287499</cusip>
    <value>494821776</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5380252</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5380252</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287499</cusip>
    <value>687108</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7471</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7471</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287499</cusip>
    <value>64379</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>700</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS TOP 200 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464289446</cusip>
    <value>8033441</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>52465</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>52465</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS TOP 200 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464289446</cusip>
    <value>36902</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>241</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>241</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS TOP 200 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464289446</cusip>
    <value>288019</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1881</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1881</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS TP200 GR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464289438</cusip>
    <value>111044620</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>450467</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>450467</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS TP200 GR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464289438</cusip>
    <value>10104938</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>40992</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>40992</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS TP200 VL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464289420</cusip>
    <value>25521357</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>303140</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>303140</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUS TP200 VL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464289420</cusip>
    <value>10355</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>123</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>123</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSEL 2500 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G268</cusip>
    <value>21617279</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>318933</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>318933</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSEL 2500 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435G268</cusip>
    <value>296673</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4377</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4377</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 BUY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46438G695</cusip>
    <value>951</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>24</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287655</cusip>
    <value>636659263</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2950365</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2950365</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287655</cusip>
    <value>229203722</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1062161</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1062161</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287655</cusip>
    <value>15328427</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>71034</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>71034</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287655</cusip>
    <value>2158116</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10001</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10001</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287655</cusip>
    <value>1485898435</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6885854</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6885854</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287655</cusip>
    <value>647370</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287655</cusip>
    <value>2976995682</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13795800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13795800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 3000 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287689</cusip>
    <value>148716243</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>423693</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>423693</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 3000 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287689</cusip>
    <value>421551</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1201</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1201</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 3000 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287689</cusip>
    <value>236223</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>673</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>673</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 3000 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287689</cusip>
    <value>74061</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>211</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>211</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287101</cusip>
    <value>217362205</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>714185</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>714185</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287101</cusip>
    <value>704266</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2314</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2314</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287101</cusip>
    <value>146088</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>480</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>480</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287101</cusip>
    <value>115957</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>381</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>381</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 100 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287101</cusip>
    <value>83088</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>273</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>273</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 3 CAPPED</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46438G349</cusip>
    <value>21141</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>742</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>742</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 GRWT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287309</cusip>
    <value>965955083</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8773434</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8773434</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 GRWT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287309</cusip>
    <value>6743185</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>61246</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>61246</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287408</cusip>
    <value>690797584</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3534938</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3534938</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287408</cusip>
    <value>5747107</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>29409</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>29409</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287408</cusip>
    <value>384782</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1969</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1969</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287408</cusip>
    <value>213008</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1090</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1090</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MC 400GR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287606</cusip>
    <value>186167916</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2046251</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2046251</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MC 400GR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287606</cusip>
    <value>163855</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1801</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1801</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MC 400GR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287606</cusip>
    <value>18105</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>199</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>199</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MC 400VL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287705</cusip>
    <value>252521518</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2043385</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2043385</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MC 400VL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287705</cusip>
    <value>6179</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>50</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MC 400VL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287705</cusip>
    <value>36950</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>299</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>299</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SML 600 GWT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287887</cusip>
    <value>135963288</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1021973</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1021973</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SML 600 GWT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287887</cusip>
    <value>67983</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>511</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>511</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SML 600 GWT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287887</cusip>
    <value>46298</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>348</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>348</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SML 600 GWT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287887</cusip>
    <value>5198538</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>39075</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>39075</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELECT DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287168</cusip>
    <value>135511355</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1020340</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1020340</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELECT DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287168</cusip>
    <value>2510507</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18903</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18903</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELECT DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287168</cusip>
    <value>1450816</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10924</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10924</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELECT US REIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287564</cusip>
    <value>8974741</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>146742</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>146742</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELECT US REIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287564</cusip>
    <value>5199</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>85</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>85</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELF DRIVNG EV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435U366</cusip>
    <value>395644</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12938</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>12938</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELF DRIVNG EV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435U366</cusip>
    <value>6116</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELF DRIVNG EV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435U366</cusip>
    <value>1116445</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36509</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>36509</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TREAS BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288679</cusip>
    <value>210129039</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1902998</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1902998</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TREAS BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288679</cusip>
    <value>2023999</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18330</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18330</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TREAS BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288679</cusip>
    <value>1567964</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TREAS BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288679</cusip>
    <value>20869</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>189</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>189</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT NAT MUN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288158</cusip>
    <value>120116666</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1129553</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1129553</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT NAT MUN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288158</cusip>
    <value>103575</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>974</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>974</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SP SMCP600VL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287879</cusip>
    <value>101527754</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1020482</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1020482</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SP SMCP600VL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287879</cusip>
    <value>1941746</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19517</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19517</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SP SMCP600VL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287879</cusip>
    <value>28056</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>282</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>282</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TIPS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287176</cusip>
    <value>114909050</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1044248</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1044248</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TIPS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287176</cusip>
    <value>62316202</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>566305</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>566305</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TIPS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287176</cusip>
    <value>2993088</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>27200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TIPS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287176</cusip>
    <value>84291</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>766</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>130</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US AER DEF ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288760</cusip>
    <value>12522866</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>66385</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>66385</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US AER DEF ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288760</cusip>
    <value>3826562</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20285</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US AER DEF ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288760</cusip>
    <value>1611929</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8545</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8545</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US BR DEL SE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288794</cusip>
    <value>13635221</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>80615</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>80615</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US BR DEL SE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288794</cusip>
    <value>16068</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>95</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CONSM STAPLES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287812</cusip>
    <value>32717239</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>464206</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>464206</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CONSM STAPLES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287812</cusip>
    <value>253798</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3601</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3601</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CONSM STAPLES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287812</cusip>
    <value>423</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CONSUM DISCRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287580</cusip>
    <value>53526708</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>537201</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>537201</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CONSUM DISCRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287580</cusip>
    <value>45934</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>461</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>461</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US DIGITAL INFRA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287531</cusip>
    <value>1132272</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13642</sshPrnamt>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13642</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HLTHCARE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287762</cusip>
    <value>62983672</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1115150</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1115150</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HLTHCARE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287762</cusip>
    <value>201069</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3560</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3560</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HLTHCARE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287762</cusip>
    <value>80089</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1418</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1418</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HLTHCARE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464287762</cusip>
    <value>14741</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>261</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>261</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HLTHCR PR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288828</cusip>
    <value>6969210</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>143252</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>143252</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HLTHCR PR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288828</cusip>
    <value>228752</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4702</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4702</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HLTHCR PR ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288828</cusip>
    <value>5206</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>107</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HOME CONS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288752</cusip>
    <value>45492675</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>488276</sshPrnamt>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>488276</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HOME CONS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288752</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>495008</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HOME CONS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288752</cusip>
    <value>149352</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1603</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HOME CONS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288752</cusip>
    <value>11161766</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>119800</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HOME CONS ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>59900</sshPrnamt>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>59900</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US INDUSTRIALS</titleOfClass>
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    <value>38598172</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>271226</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>271226</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US INFRASTRUC</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>305610</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US INFRASTRUC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435U713</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US INFRASTRUC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46435U713</cusip>
    <value>1180560</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US OIL EQ&amp;SV ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>38157</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US OIL EQ&amp;SV ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288844</cusip>
    <value>1039820</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>61274</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US OIL EQ&amp;SV ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288844</cusip>
    <value>142803</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US OIL GS EX ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>56923</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US OIL GS EX ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288851</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1709</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1709</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US OIL GS EX ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288851</cusip>
    <value>74513</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>841</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>841</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US OIL GS EX ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288851</cusip>
    <value>81423</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>919</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>919</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US REGNL BKS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288778</cusip>
    <value>7030749</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>141892</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>141892</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US REGNL BKS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>464288778</cusip>
    <value>62334</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1258</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1258</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ISHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US SML CAP EQT</titleOfClass>
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    <value>13208393</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>194384</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>194384</None>
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  </infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <titleOfClass>FUNDAMENTAL DATA</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <titleOfClass>FUNDAMENTAL DATA</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL SEL EQUIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46654Q740</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>878</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <titleOfClass>HEDGED EQUITY LA</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>579538</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>46654Q724</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>HIGH YIELD MUNI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46654Q799</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2394</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>2394</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>INCOME ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46641Q159</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>552</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>552</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INCOME ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46641Q159</cusip>
    <value>21909</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>473</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>473</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INFLATION MANAGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46654Q104</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>128575</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JPMORGAM LTD DUR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46654Q773</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1035666</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>1035666</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>46654Q773</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>295</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>130657</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>2091</None>
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      <None>3741594</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>25700</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>50174</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>50174</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT DURA CORE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>46641Q274</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1439</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>47869</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>2080</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>433520</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHRT ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <value>197753</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3902</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>J P MORGAN EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>901073</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>901073</None>
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    <titleOfClass>US QUALTY FCTR</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>47507</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>47507</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>US VALUE FACTR</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>452</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>29116</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>JEFFERSON CAPITAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>206668</sshPrnamt>
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      <sshPrnamt>166</sshPrnamt>
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      <sshPrnamt>102</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>273</sshPrnamt>
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      <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>4600</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <nameOfIssuer>K WAVE MEDIA LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>K&amp;F GROWTH ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>106699</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>KAISER ALUMINUM CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>KAIVAL BRNDS INNOVATNS GRP I</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>75815</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>1521277</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>457659</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4969</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <titleOfClass>ARTIFICIAL INTEL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767363</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1529</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1529</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>BOSERA MSCI CHIN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767405</cusip>
    <value>805780</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>33187</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>33187</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BOSERA MSCI CHIN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767405</cusip>
    <value>92264</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CALIFORNIA CARB</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767553</cusip>
    <value>50099</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3228</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3228</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CSI CHI INTERNET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767306</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>797890</sshPrnamt>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>797890</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CSI CHI INTERNET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767306</cusip>
    <value>228448813</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6654495</sshPrnamt>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>500767306</cusip>
    <value>11406520</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CSI CHI INTERNET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767306</cusip>
    <value>16135</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>470</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>43</otherManager>
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      <Sole>470</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CSI CHI INTERNET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767306</cusip>
    <value>121898003</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <Sole>3550772</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CSI CHI INTERNET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767306</cusip>
    <value>108905059</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3172300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3172300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ELEC VEH FUTUR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767827</cusip>
    <value>801173</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36475</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>36475</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ELEC VEH FUTUR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767827</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35386</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>35386</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMRNG MKT CONS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767876</cusip>
    <value>24053</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1068</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1068</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EUROPEAN CARBON</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767561</cusip>
    <value>69</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EUROPEAN CARBON</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767561</cusip>
    <value>26213</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1135</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1135</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL CARB STRA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767678</cusip>
    <value>56352</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1898</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>1898</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL CARB STRA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767678</cusip>
    <value>12767</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>430</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>430</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL CARB STRA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767678</cusip>
    <value>423795</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14274</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14274</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HANG SENG TECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767579</cusip>
    <value>8297</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>516</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>516</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HANG SENG TECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767579</cusip>
    <value>211645</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13162</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>13162</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HEDGEYE HEDGED E</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767389</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>540</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>540</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>KWEB COVERD CALL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767272</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11336</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>11336</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MAN BUYOUT BETA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767348</cusip>
    <value>150</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MOUNT LUCAS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767652</cusip>
    <value>22972</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>871</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>871</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI ALL CHINA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767835</cusip>
    <value>85057</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5027</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5027</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI CHINA CLEAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767850</cusip>
    <value>39626</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1520</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1520</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI CHINA CLEAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767850</cusip>
    <value>104</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI EMG EX CH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767769</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4277</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4277</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI ONE BELT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767868</cusip>
    <value>690</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>29</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>QUADRATIC DEFLA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767587</cusip>
    <value>37208</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2974</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2974</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>QUADRTC INT RT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767736</cusip>
    <value>586800</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30000</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>QUADRTC INT RT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767736</cusip>
    <value>7589</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>388</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>388</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SSE STAR MRKT 50</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767694</cusip>
    <value>116292</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8416</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8416</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRANESHARES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SUSTAINABLE ULTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>500767355</cusip>
    <value>2505</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRATOS DEFENSE &amp; SEC SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>50077B207</cusip>
    <value>5999993</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>129171</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>129171</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRATOS DEFENSE &amp; SEC SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>50077B207</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2726492</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2726492</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>KRATOS DEFENSE &amp; SEC SOLUTIO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>LAUNCH TWO ACQUISITION CORP.</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LAVA THERAPEUTICS NV</nameOfIssuer>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>53587</value>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>9603</None>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>LIFECORE BIOMEDICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>14398</Sole>
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      <None>2000</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
    <value>37834675</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>80640</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>80640</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
    <value>502492</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1071</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1071</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
    <value>2917830</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6219</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6219</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
    <value>107911</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>230</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>44</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>230</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
    <value>219576</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>468</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>61</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>468</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
    <value>2815</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
    <value>32983354</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>70300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>70300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINDE PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G54950103</cusip>
    <value>53955700</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>115000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>115000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINDSAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>535555106</cusip>
    <value>700190</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4854</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4854</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINDSAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>535555106</cusip>
    <value>10094038</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>69976</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>69976</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINDSAY CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>535555106</cusip>
    <value>133864</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>928</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>928</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINEAGE CELL THERAPEUTICS IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53566P109</cusip>
    <value>1410</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1555</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1555</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINEAGE CELL THERAPEUTICS IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53566P109</cusip>
    <value>197868</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>218157</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>218157</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINEAGE CELL THERAPEUTICS IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53566P109</cusip>
    <value>5397</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5950</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5950</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINEAGE CELL THERAPEUTICS IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53566P109</cusip>
    <value>1758</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1938</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1938</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINEAGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53566V106</cusip>
    <value>77640</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1784</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1784</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINEAGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53566V106</cusip>
    <value>1567</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>36</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINEAGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53566V106</cusip>
    <value>28454159</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>653818</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>653818</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINKAGE GLOBAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G5500B128</cusip>
    <value>57906</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24746</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>24746</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINKBANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53578P105</cusip>
    <value>58107</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7949</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7949</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LINKERS INDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G5496W102</cusip>
    <value>16837</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>34859</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>34859</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIONHEART HOLDINGS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G5501C109</cusip>
    <value>14994</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1428</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1428</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIONHEART HOLDINGS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT 99/99/9999</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G5501C125</cusip>
    <value>77449</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7447</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7447</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIONSGATE STUDIOS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53626N102</cusip>
    <value>121743</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20954</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>20954</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIONSGATE STUDIOS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53626N102</cusip>
    <value>1193142</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>205360</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>205360</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIPOCINE INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53630X203</cusip>
    <value>6</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIPOCINE INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53630X203</cusip>
    <value>1495</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>473</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>473</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIQUIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53635D202</cusip>
    <value>84853</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6810</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6810</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIQUIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53635D202</cusip>
    <value>758814</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>60900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>60900</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIQUIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53635D202</cusip>
    <value>2538575</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>203738</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>203738</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIQUIDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53635D202</cusip>
    <value>39872</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIQUIDITY SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53635B107</cusip>
    <value>13163</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>558</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>558</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIQUIDITY SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53635B107</cusip>
    <value>6048028</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>256381</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>256381</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIQUIDITY SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53635B107</cusip>
    <value>17174</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>728</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>728</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISATA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>128058302</cusip>
    <value>3</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISATA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>128058302</cusip>
    <value>20490</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7068</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7068</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ALEXIS PRACTICAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F425</cusip>
    <value>37620</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1164</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1164</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE ALT FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F847</cusip>
    <value>8058</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE ALT FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F847</cusip>
    <value>277464</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10330</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10330</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HORIZON KINETICS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F623</cusip>
    <value>14172704</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>336085</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>336085</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HORIZON KINETICS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656G563</cusip>
    <value>58683</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2202</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2202</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OVERLAY SHARES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F581</cusip>
    <value>40446</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1097</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1097</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OVERLAY SHS SHRT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F573</cusip>
    <value>39605</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1780</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1780</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PREFERRED PLUS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F219</cusip>
    <value>6019</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>616</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>616</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RELATIVE STRENGT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656G332</cusip>
    <value>126951</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5126</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5126</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL BALL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F417</cusip>
    <value>3236</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>190</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>190</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL BALL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F417</cusip>
    <value>8566</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>503</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>503</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL MAGNIF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656G498</cusip>
    <value>5320350</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>95914</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>95914</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL SPORTS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F789</cusip>
    <value>372566</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15687</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15687</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL VIDEO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F706</cusip>
    <value>97302</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3647</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3647</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHARES CORE BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F862</cusip>
    <value>602837</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>29378</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>29378</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHARES MUNI DB</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F854</cusip>
    <value>21301</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1010</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1010</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHARES SML CAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F888</cusip>
    <value>8613</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>263</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>263</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPEAR ALPHA ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F383</cusip>
    <value>282739</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9552</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9552</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STF TACTICAL GRW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F151</cusip>
    <value>92977</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2567</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2567</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TEUCRIUM 2X DLY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656G316</cusip>
    <value>6083</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TEUCRIUM AGRI ST</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F144</cusip>
    <value>24132</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1320</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1320</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRUESHARES DEC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F672</cusip>
    <value>126595</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3291</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3291</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRUESHARES NOV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F680</cusip>
    <value>22511</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>537</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>537</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRUESHARES STRCD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F763</cusip>
    <value>14502</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>406</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>406</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRUESHARES STRCT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F664</cusip>
    <value>35602</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>819</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>819</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRUESHARES STRUC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F722</cusip>
    <value>5142</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>127</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>127</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRUESHARES STRUC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F730</cusip>
    <value>10187</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>286</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>286</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRUESHARES STRUC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F755</cusip>
    <value>174086</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4845</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4845</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRUESHARES STRUC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F771</cusip>
    <value>3300</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>107</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>107</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WAHED DOW JONES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F268</cusip>
    <value>5328</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>200</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WAHED FTSE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F607</cusip>
    <value>1606</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>30</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WAHED FTSE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656F607</cusip>
    <value>535</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LISTED FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDS FOR YOU I</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53656G357</cusip>
    <value>2124</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>215</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>215</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITHIA MTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>536797103</cusip>
    <value>10497419</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31074</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>31074</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITHIA MTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>536797103</cusip>
    <value>88681804</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>262512</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>262512</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITHIA MTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>536797103</cusip>
    <value>104049</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>308</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>308</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITHIA MTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>536797103</cusip>
    <value>2162724</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6402</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6402</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITHIA MTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>536797103</cusip>
    <value>3716020</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITHIUM AMERS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53681J103</cusip>
    <value>15378</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5738</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5738</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITHIUM AMERS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53681J103</cusip>
    <value>739835</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>276058</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>276058</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITHIUM AMERS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53681J103</cusip>
    <value>938000</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>350000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>350000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITHIUM AMERS CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53681J103</cusip>
    <value>5402344</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2015800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2015800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITHIUM ARGENTINA AG</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H5012F103</cusip>
    <value>2744</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1319</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1319</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITHIUM ARGENTINA AG</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H5012F103</cusip>
    <value>1071210</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>515005</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>515005</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITHIUM ARGENTINA AG</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H5012F103</cusip>
    <value>785884</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>377829</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>377829</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITMAN GREGORY FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IMGP BERKSHIRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53700T751</cusip>
    <value>77730</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6456</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6456</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITMAN GREGORY FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IMGP DBI MANAGED</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53700T827</cusip>
    <value>154380</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITMAN GREGORY FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>POLEN CAP CHINA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53700T728</cusip>
    <value>2008</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>157</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>157</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITMAN GREGORY FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>POLEN CAP EMRGNG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53700T710</cusip>
    <value>5064</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>467</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>467</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITMAN GREGORY FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>POLEN CAP INTL G</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53700T736</cusip>
    <value>8489</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>861</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>861</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITMAN GREGORY FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>POLEN CAPITAL GL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53700T744</cusip>
    <value>184553</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15418</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15418</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITTELFUSE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>537008104</cusip>
    <value>9790655</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>43182</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>43182</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITTELFUSE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>537008104</cusip>
    <value>14801615</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>65283</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>65283</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LITTELFUSE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>537008104</cusip>
    <value>204057</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVANOVA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G5509L101</cusip>
    <value>14091</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>313</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>313</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVANOVA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G5509L101</cusip>
    <value>14026431</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>311560</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>311560</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVANOVA PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G5509L101</cusip>
    <value>180080</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>538034109</cusip>
    <value>4902834</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32409</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>32409</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>538034109</cusip>
    <value>188002161</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1242743</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1242743</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>538034109</cusip>
    <value>124655</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>824</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>824</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>538034109</cusip>
    <value>8416917</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>55638</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>55638</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>538034109</cusip>
    <value>756400</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>538034109</cusip>
    <value>11346000</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>75000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>75000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.125% 1/1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>538034BA6</cusip>
    <value>1029</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>670</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>670</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.125% 1/1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>538034BA6</cusip>
    <value>26112000</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17000000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17000000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVE OAK ACQUISITION CORP V</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G5509P102</cusip>
    <value>64457</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6024</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6024</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVE OAK BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53803X105</cusip>
    <value>66275</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2224</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2224</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVE OAK BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53803X105</cusip>
    <value>3294211</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>110544</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>110544</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVE OAK BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53803X105</cusip>
    <value>30</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVE VENTURES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>538142308</cusip>
    <value>211132</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12148</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12148</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVEONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53814X102</cusip>
    <value>1331</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1763</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1763</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVEONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53814X102</cusip>
    <value>79564</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>105383</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>105383</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVEPERSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>538146101</cusip>
    <value>1116567</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1105512</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1105512</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVEPERSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>538146101</cusip>
    <value>61736</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>61125</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>61125</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVEPERSON INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>538146101</cusip>
    <value>969903</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>960300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>960300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVERAMP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53815P108</cusip>
    <value>98393</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2978</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2978</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LIVERAMP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>53815P108</cusip>
    <value>2947961</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>89224</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>202</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>202</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOGAN RIDGE FINANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5072</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>10737</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOGISTIC PROPERTIES OF THE A</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>G5557R109</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>475</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>475</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
    <value>1911297</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>21206</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>21206</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
    <value>31255462</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>346782</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>346782</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
    <value>222665174</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>2470489</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2470489</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>173019</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
    <value>64759216</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>718509</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>718509</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
    <value>2372402</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>26322</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
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      <Sole>26322</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
    <value>112212</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1245</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1245</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1070085</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1070085</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOGITECH INTL S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H50430232</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>322300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>322300</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>LOGPROSTYLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>J3921Q102</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2551</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2551</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOMA NEGRA C I A S A MTN  14</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>54150E104</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>51877</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>51877</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOMA NEGRA C I A S A MTN  14</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>54150E104</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>429</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>429</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>28089</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LONGEVERON INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>54303L203</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4102</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4102</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LONGEVERON INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>54303L203</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>51944</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>51944</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LONGEVITY HEALTH HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 07/12/202</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1399</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>1399</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>66</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LONGEVITY HEALTH HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>142922129</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>7770</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOOP INDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7508</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>7508</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOTTERY COM INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 10/15/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>54570M116</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>1375</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <None>15</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>16661</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>2216</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>2216</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOTUS TECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>54572F101</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13097</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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      <Sole>13097</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>54572F101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>962</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>962</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>546347105</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>15455</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>546347105</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>164</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>164</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>128210</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOUISIANA PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>546347105</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>265400</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>265400</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOUISIANA PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>546347105</cusip>
    <value>8427</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>98</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>98</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>54738L109</cusip>
    <value>21895</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1203</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1203</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>LOVESAC COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <None>462697</None>
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    <cusip>N53745100</cusip>
    <value>19718804</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>340802</sshPrnamt>
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    <cusip>N53745100</cusip>
    <value>10981828</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>189800</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>189800</Sole>
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    <value>18</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>LZ TECHNOLOGY HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>45153</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>45153</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>M &amp; T BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>31522</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>31522</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>M &amp; T BK CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>8107</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>1215</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <sshPrnamt>74255</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>M3BRIGADE ACQUISITION V CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>2283</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>2283</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>M3BRIGADE ACQUISITION V CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MAASE INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>30158</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MAC COPPER LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>36076</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MACH NATURAL RESOURCES LP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>14440</value>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>7952</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MACOM TECH SOLUTIONS HLDGS I</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>14995</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>4450</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>142150</Sole>
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      <sshPrnamt>3916</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3916</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>82</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>82</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MASON CAPITAL FUND TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>321</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>321</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MASSIMO GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>26993</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>26993</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MASTEC INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>50423</None>
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    <value>83871500</value>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>492117</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>108893</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <value>22156</value>
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      <Sole>130</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <value>1550913</value>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>9100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MASTERBEEF GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>4201</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4201</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>34029</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <None>34029</None>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>187970</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>94</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>419</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>419</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>178962</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>178962</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>1679957</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>1679957</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>341242</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>3680</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>1750</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>43</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1750</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3749</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>44</otherManager>
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      <None>3749</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4857</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>61</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4857</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCARD INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>382820</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <Sole>382820</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCARD INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>57636Q104</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>700</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCARD INCORPORATED</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>433600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>433600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MASTERCRAFT BOAT HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>35202</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>35202</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MATADOR RES CO</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>146984</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>146984</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MATADOR RES CO</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>236813</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>236813</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MATCH GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>70451</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>70451</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MATCH GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>6972359</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>6972359</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>86189</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>86189</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>1832</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>1832</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>2492160</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <Sole>2492160</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>592688105</cusip>
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    <cusip>592688105</cusip>
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      <None>2327</None>
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      <Sole>2681</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MF INTL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>30194</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MF INTL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>4632</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>4632</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MFA FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>13160</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MFA FINL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>566453</Sole>
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    <cusip>55272X607</cusip>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MFS ACTIVE EXCHANGE TRADED F</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MFS CHARTER INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>552727109</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>75349</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>75349</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MFS CHARTER INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>552727109</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11063</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MFS CHARTER INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3309</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MFS GOVT MKTS INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7477</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>7477</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MFS GOVT MKTS INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>552939100</cusip>
    <value>110554</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35434</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>35434</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MFS HIGH INCOME MUN TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>59318D104</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>699167</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>699167</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MFS HIGH INCOME MUN TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>59318D104</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16697</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16697</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MFS HIGH YIELD MUN TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>59318E102</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>267924</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>267924</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MFS HIGH YIELD MUN TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>59318E102</cusip>
    <value>25488</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7654</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7654</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MFS INTER INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>55273C107</cusip>
    <value>100563</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37108</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>37108</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MFS INTER INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>55273C107</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24293</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>24293</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MFS INVT GRADE MUN TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>59318B108</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9315</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>9315</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MFS MULTIMARKET INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>552737108</cusip>
    <value>817607</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>173959</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>173959</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MFS MULTIMARKET INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>552737108</cusip>
    <value>46530</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9900</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MFS MUN INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>552738106</cusip>
    <value>5675259</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1097729</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1097729</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MGE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25983</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>25983</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MGE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>136410</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>136410</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MGE ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>291</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>291</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MGIC INVT CORP WIS</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>29323</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>29323</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MGIC INVT CORP WIS</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>1077583</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>1077583</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MGIC INVT CORP WIS</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>9567</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MOOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>4205</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4205</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MOOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>615394202</cusip>
    <value>9787943</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>54086</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>54086</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MOOG INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>615394301</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>642</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>642</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MOOLEC SCIENCE SA</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>17</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1072</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1072</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MOONLAKE IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>61559X104</cusip>
    <value>3791954</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>80338</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>80338</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MOONLAKE IMMUNOTHERAPEUTICS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD</titleOfClass>
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    <value>566</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>12</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3784678</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <value>35215</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>250</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>617446448</cusip>
    <value>145807567</value>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>1035124</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>617446448</cusip>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2970904</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>617446448</cusip>
    <value>314157100</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2230279</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>2230279</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>617446448</cusip>
    <value>39428968</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>279916</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>279916</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>617446448</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>754517</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
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      <Sole>25197</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>617446448</cusip>
    <value>26059</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>185</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
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      <Sole>185</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>617446448</cusip>
    <value>1408600</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>617446448</cusip>
    <value>1211396</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>43</otherManager>
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      <Sole>8600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>617446448</cusip>
    <value>1669895</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11855</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>44</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>11855</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>617446448</cusip>
    <value>1422404</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10098</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>61</otherManager>
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      <Sole>10098</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>617446448</cusip>
    <value>164475179</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1167650</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1167650</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>617446448</cusip>
    <value>141944622</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1007700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1007700</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY CHINA A SH FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>617468103</cusip>
    <value>22303</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1619</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1619</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY CHINA A SH FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>617468103</cusip>
    <value>36865</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2676</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2676</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY DIRECT LENDIN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>61774A103</cusip>
    <value>2663669</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>142290</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>142290</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY DIRECT LENDIN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>61774A103</cusip>
    <value>12582704</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>672153</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>672153</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY DIRECT LENDIN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>61774A103</cusip>
    <value>112320</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY DIRECT LENDIN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>61774A103</cusip>
    <value>7207</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>385</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>385</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY EMERGING MKTS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>617477104</cusip>
    <value>1007375</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>196753</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>196753</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY EMERGING MKTS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>617477104</cusip>
    <value>48819</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>9535</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9535</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY EMKT DBT FD I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>61744H105</cusip>
    <value>113190</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>14643</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14643</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY EMKT DBT FD I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>61744H105</cusip>
    <value>12182</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1576</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1576</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY EMKT DBT FD I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>61744H105</cusip>
    <value>1275</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>165</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>165</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CALVERT US MDCP</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>2923</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2923</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CALVERT US SEL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>61774R502</cusip>
    <value>21954</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>309</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>309</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE INTE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>61774R882</cusip>
    <value>58682</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1143</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1143</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE SHRT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>61774R858</cusip>
    <value>127100</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2542</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2542</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EATON VANCE TOTA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>61774R841</cusip>
    <value>8749</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>172</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>172</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>MORGAN STANLEY ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>443</sshPrnamt>
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      <sshPrnamt>90985</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>90985</Sole>
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    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G6359F137</cusip>
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      <Sole>29925</Sole>
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    <cusip>G6359F137</cusip>
    <value>52453</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1872</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1872</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>2016</None>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2190</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>501</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>501</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>5624</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>5624</None>
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      <Sole>114966</Sole>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>206010</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>NOBLE CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>NOBLE CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>NOCERA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>654902204</cusip>
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    <nameOfIssuer>NOMAD FOODS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>NOMAD FOODS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>121706</None>
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      <None>35674</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>1270</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>1270</Sole>
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      <sshPrnamt>441710</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>441710</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>9910</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>705</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>700</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>137600</Sole>
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    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTECH SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>656553104</cusip>
    <value>120216</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13462</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13462</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTH AMERN CONSTR GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>656811106</cusip>
    <value>938090</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>58704</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>58704</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTH AMERN CONSTR GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>656811106</cusip>
    <value>55626</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3481</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3481</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTH EUROPEAN OIL RTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>659310106</cusip>
    <value>1092</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>218</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>218</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTH EUROPEAN OIL RTY TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>659310106</cusip>
    <value>86979</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17361</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17361</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHANN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66373M200</cusip>
    <value>3029</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18930</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18930</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHANN CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66373M200</cusip>
    <value>16988</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>106174</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>106174</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHEAST BK PORTLAND ME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66405S100</cusip>
    <value>723044</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8125</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8125</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHEAST BK PORTLAND ME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66405S100</cusip>
    <value>3386870</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>38059</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>38059</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHEAST BK PORTLAND ME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66405S100</cusip>
    <value>356</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHEAST CMNTY BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>664121100</cusip>
    <value>380962</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16389</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16389</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN DYNASTY MINERALS LT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66510M204</cusip>
    <value>3350</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2500</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN DYNASTY MINERALS LT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66510M204</cusip>
    <value>77792</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>58054</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>58054</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN DYNASTY MINERALS LT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66510M204</cusip>
    <value>38</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>28</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN DYNASTY MINERALS LT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66510M204</cusip>
    <value>42761</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31911</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31911</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LIGHTS FD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OCEAN PARK DIVER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66538J282</cusip>
    <value>5066</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>203</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>203</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LIGHTS FD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OCEAN PARK DOMES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66538J332</cusip>
    <value>10312</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LIGHTS FD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OCEAN PK HIGH IN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66538J290</cusip>
    <value>49554</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2034</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2034</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LIGHTS FD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OCEAN PK INTL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66538J324</cusip>
    <value>4787</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LIGHTS FD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TOEWS AGILTY SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66538J720</cusip>
    <value>331901</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9888</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9888</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LIGHTS FD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TOEWS AGLTY DNYM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66538J738</cusip>
    <value>7538</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>336</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>336</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BEACON SELECTIVE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66538F199</cusip>
    <value>3561</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>125</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>125</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESSENTIAL 40 STO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>664925708</cusip>
    <value>15332495</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>956070</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>956070</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESSENTIAL 40 STO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>664925708</cusip>
    <value>38393</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2394</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2394</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GGM MACRO ALIGNM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66538F157</cusip>
    <value>26375</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1006</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1006</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PEAKSHARES SECTO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66538F140</cusip>
    <value>19861</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>715</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>715</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HCM DEFND 100</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66538R748</cusip>
    <value>19404</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>287</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>287</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PLANROCK ALT GRO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66538R524</cusip>
    <value>1251</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>39</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>39</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SWAN ENHAN DIVID</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66538R532</cusip>
    <value>54227</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1026</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1026</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BROOKSTONE ACTIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66537J879</cusip>
    <value>5588</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>175</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>175</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BROOKSTONE GRWTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66537J606</cusip>
    <value>109</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BROOKSTONE GRWTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66537J606</cusip>
    <value>18938</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>522</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>522</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BROOKSTONE INTER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66537J804</cusip>
    <value>448</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BROOKSTONE OPPOR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66537J861</cusip>
    <value>2215</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>71</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>71</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BROOKSTONE ULTRA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66537J887</cusip>
    <value>7053</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>279</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>279</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BROOKSTONE VALUE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66537J705</cusip>
    <value>4516</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>142</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>142</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BROOKSTONE YIELD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>66537J853</cusip>
    <value>2717</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NORTHERN LTS FD TR IV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FM FOCUS EQUITY</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>271138</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>271138</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUCOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670346105</cusip>
    <value>77833332</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>600844</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>600844</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUCOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670346105</cusip>
    <value>2398563</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18516</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>18516</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUCOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670346105</cusip>
    <value>55055</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>425</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>425</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUCOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670346105</cusip>
    <value>5738622</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>44300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>44300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUCOR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670346105</cusip>
    <value>6451092</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>49800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>49800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUKKLEUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 12/04/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67054R112</cusip>
    <value>13</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>108</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>108</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUKKLEUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67054R203</cusip>
    <value>689016</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>63039</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>63039</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUKKLEUS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67054R203</cusip>
    <value>24593</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2250</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2250</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NURIX THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67080M103</cusip>
    <value>18099166</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1589040</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1589040</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSCALE PWR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67079K100</cusip>
    <value>12740575</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>322057</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>322057</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSCALE PWR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67079K100</cusip>
    <value>146536451</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3704157</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3704157</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSCALE PWR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67079K100</cusip>
    <value>13705206</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>346441</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>346441</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSCALE PWR CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67079K100</cusip>
    <value>10501598</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>265460</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>265460</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG HI TLD CRP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P854</cusip>
    <value>2961781</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>136431</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>136431</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GET OPP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P797</cusip>
    <value>131725</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3658</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3658</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN CORE PLUS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P763</cusip>
    <value>2738</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>109</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>109</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN DIVIDEND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P821</cusip>
    <value>849</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ENHNC YLD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P102</cusip>
    <value>360600</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17151</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>17151</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG 1-5</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P110</cusip>
    <value>2428</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>104</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>104</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG EMRGN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P888</cusip>
    <value>6581657</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>198183</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>198183</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG EMRGN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P888</cusip>
    <value>270728</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8152</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8152</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG INTL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P805</cusip>
    <value>8787998</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>247619</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>247619</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG LRGCP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P201</cusip>
    <value>23777430</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>253086</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>253086</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG LRGCP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P201</cusip>
    <value>158963</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1692</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1692</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG LRGVL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P300</cusip>
    <value>22954917</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>547654</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>547654</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG LRGVL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P300</cusip>
    <value>6539</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>156</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>156</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG MIDCP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P409</cusip>
    <value>9535348</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>196808</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>196808</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG MIDCP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P409</cusip>
    <value>1334749</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27549</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>27549</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG MIDVL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P508</cusip>
    <value>9583604</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>265842</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>265842</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG MIDVL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P508</cusip>
    <value>248060</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6881</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6881</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG MIDVL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P508</cusip>
    <value>217237</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6026</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6026</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG SMLCP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P607</cusip>
    <value>16293189</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>399931</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>399931</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG SMLCP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P607</cusip>
    <value>1006848</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24714</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>24714</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG SMLCP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P607</cusip>
    <value>7822</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>192</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>192</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ESG US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P870</cusip>
    <value>1803550</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>81022</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>81022</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN PFD &amp; INC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P771</cusip>
    <value>27723</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1064</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1064</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN SHRT TERM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P706</cusip>
    <value>398650</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13447</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13447</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ULTRA SHT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P755</cusip>
    <value>5953</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>235</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>235</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUSHARES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEN AA-BBB CLO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092P730</cusip>
    <value>74832</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2979</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2979</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTANIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67059N108</cusip>
    <value>17047037</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>223012</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>223012</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTANIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67059N108</cusip>
    <value>91109065</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1191903</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1191903</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTANIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67059N108</cusip>
    <value>729161</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9539</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>9539</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTANIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67059N108</cusip>
    <value>69713</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>912</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>912</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTANIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67059N108</cusip>
    <value>2446</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>32</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTANIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67059N108</cusip>
    <value>7636356</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>99900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>99900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTANIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67059N108</cusip>
    <value>91728</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTANIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.250%10/0</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67059NAH1</cusip>
    <value>943</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>670</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>670</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTANIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.250%10/0</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67059NAH1</cusip>
    <value>2168187</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1541000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1541000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTEX HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67079U306</cusip>
    <value>1245</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>10</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTEX HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67079U306</cusip>
    <value>5649605</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>45382</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>45382</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTEX HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67079U306</cusip>
    <value>10333</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>83</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>83</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTRIBAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 99/99/999</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092M125</cusip>
    <value>3483</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2177</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2177</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTRIBAND INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67092M208</cusip>
    <value>8</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTRIEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67077M108</cusip>
    <value>34911852</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>599448</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>599448</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTRIEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67077M108</cusip>
    <value>34427702</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>591135</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>591135</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTRIEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67077M108</cusip>
    <value>2396168</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>41143</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>41143</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTRIEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67077M108</cusip>
    <value>5183360</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>89000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>89000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTRIEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67077M108</cusip>
    <value>10542721</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>181022</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>181022</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUTRIEN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67077M108</cusip>
    <value>230048</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3950</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3950</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVALENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670703107</cusip>
    <value>382</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVALENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670703107</cusip>
    <value>10285469</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>134803</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>134803</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVALENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670703107</cusip>
    <value>131618</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1725</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1725</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVALENT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670703107</cusip>
    <value>16099</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>211</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>211</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVATION BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 02/10/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67080N119</cusip>
    <value>27</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>99</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>99</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVATION BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67080N101</cusip>
    <value>924181</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>473939</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>473939</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVECTIS PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67080T108</cusip>
    <value>60634</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8117</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8117</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVECTIS PHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67080T108</cusip>
    <value>15993</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2141</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2141</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN AMT FREE MUN CR INC F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67071L106</cusip>
    <value>23231754</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1947339</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1947339</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN AMT FREE MUN CR INC F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67071L106</cusip>
    <value>102455</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8588</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8588</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN AMT FREE QLTY MUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670657105</cusip>
    <value>19741897</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1807866</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1807866</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN AMT-FREE MUN VALUE FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670695105</cusip>
    <value>2306407</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>168597</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>168597</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN AMT-FREE MUN VALUE FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670695105</cusip>
    <value>35554</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2599</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2599</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN ARIZONA QLTY MUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67061W104</cusip>
    <value>15583</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1333</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1333</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CA QUALTY MUN INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67066Y105</cusip>
    <value>17485105</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1565363</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1565363</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CA QUALTY MUN INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67066Y105</cusip>
    <value>93158</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8340</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8340</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CALIF SELECT TAX FREE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67063R103</cusip>
    <value>307901</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23379</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>23379</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CALIFORNIA AMT QLT MU</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670651108</cusip>
    <value>2176638</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>184931</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>184931</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CALIFORNIA AMT QLT MU</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670651108</cusip>
    <value>25741</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2187</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2187</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CALIFORNIA MUNI VLU F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67062C107</cusip>
    <value>9903863</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1140998</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1140998</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CALIFORNIA MUNI VLU F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67062C107</cusip>
    <value>23427</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2699</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2699</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CHURCHILL DIRECT LEND</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67090S108</cusip>
    <value>46708</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2885</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2885</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CHURCHILL DIRECT LEND</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67090S108</cusip>
    <value>7140632</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>441052</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>441052</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CORE EQUITY ALPHA FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67090X107</cusip>
    <value>789477</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>50934</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>50934</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CORE EQUITY ALPHA FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67090X107</cusip>
    <value>130309</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8407</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8407</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CORE PLUS IMPACT FUND</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67080D103</cusip>
    <value>1082460</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>96562</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>96562</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CR STRATEGIES INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67073D102</cusip>
    <value>567184</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>105229</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>105229</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CR STRATEGIES INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67073D102</cusip>
    <value>791985</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>146936</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>146936</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CR STRATEGIES INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67073D102</cusip>
    <value>33677</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6248</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6248</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN CR STRATEGIES INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67073D102</cusip>
    <value>8134</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1509</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1509</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN DOW 30 DYNMC OVERWRT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67075F105</cusip>
    <value>6286054</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>438358</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>438358</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN DOW 30 DYNMC OVERWRT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67075F105</cusip>
    <value>97727</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6815</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6815</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN DYNAMIC MUN OPPORTUNI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67079X102</cusip>
    <value>8736802</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>867607</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>867607</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN DYNAMIC MUN OPPORTUNI</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67079X102</cusip>
    <value>527477</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>52381</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>52381</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN FLOATING RATE INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67072T108</cusip>
    <value>7974666</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>941519</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>941519</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN FLOATING RATE INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67072T108</cusip>
    <value>354444</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>41847</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>41847</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN FLOATING RATE INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67072T108</cusip>
    <value>5802</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>685</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>685</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN GLOBAL HIGH INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67075G103</cusip>
    <value>677041</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>52362</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>52362</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN GLOBAL HIGH INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67075G103</cusip>
    <value>78989</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6109</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6109</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN GLOBAL HIGH INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67075G103</cusip>
    <value>147493</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11407</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11407</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MASSACHUSETS QLT MUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67061E104</cusip>
    <value>352765</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>29997</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>29997</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MASSACHUSETS QLT MUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67061E104</cusip>
    <value>31211</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2654</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2654</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MINN QUALITY MUN INM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670734102</cusip>
    <value>260593</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22839</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>22839</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MINN QUALITY MUN INM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670734102</cusip>
    <value>66977</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5870</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5870</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MISSOURI QLT MUN INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67060Q108</cusip>
    <value>5462</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>527</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>527</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MORTGAGE AND INCOME F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670735109</cusip>
    <value>217459</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11604</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>11604</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MULTI ASSET INCOME FU</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670750108</cusip>
    <value>7358907</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>582653</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>582653</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MULTI ASSET INCOME FU</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670750108</cusip>
    <value>6580</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>521</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>521</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MUN CR OPPORTUNITIES</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670663103</cusip>
    <value>12033706</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1121501</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1121501</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MUN CR OPPORTUNITIES</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670663103</cusip>
    <value>134983</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12580</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12580</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MUN HIGH INCOME OPPOR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670682103</cusip>
    <value>18386363</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1773034</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1773034</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN MUN HIGH INCOME OPPOR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>670682103</cusip>
    <value>15980</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1541</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1541</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN PFD &amp; INCOME OPPORTUN</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN PFD SECS &amp; INC OPPTY</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN REAL ESTATE INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN S&amp;P 500 BUY-WRITE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN S&amp;P 500 BUY-WRITE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN S&amp;P 500 DYNAMIC OVERW</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN S&amp;P 500 DYNAMIC OVERW</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN SELECT MAT MUN FD</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN SELECT TAX-FREE INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67062F100</cusip>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN SELECT TAX-FREE INCOM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>67062F100</cusip>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN TAXABLE MUNICPAL INM</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>NUVEEN TAXABLE MUNICPAL INM</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>91000</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>53408</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE IN</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>2203709</value>
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      <None>13578</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OLD DOMINION FREIGHT LINE IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>25253</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>28636</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OLD NATL BANCORP IND</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>1893029</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OLD NATL BANCORP IND</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>6159</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>37</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OLD REP INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OLD REP INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>4522</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OLD REP INTL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OLD SECOND BANCORP INC ILL</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OLEMA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>25027</None>
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      <None>6058</None>
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    <titleOfClass>COM PAR $1</titleOfClass>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <value>1085</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>54</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>OLLIES BARGAIN OUTLET HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>7155</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>OLLIES BARGAIN OUTLET HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>884649</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>OLLIES BARGAIN OUTLET HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>681116109</cusip>
    <value>13442</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>102</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>102</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>OLLIES BARGAIN OUTLET HLDGS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>681116109</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>5900</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>99236</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>99236</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>OLYMPIC STEEL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>1905</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>1905</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>2997</None>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1199</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>35478</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>38</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>1340</None>
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    <cusip>68401U204</cusip>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OPTIMUMBANK HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>504</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>26836</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OPTION CARE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>305969</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OPUS GENETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>2927</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2927</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OPUS GENETICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>OR ROYALTIES INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>10362</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OR ROYALTIES INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>6582854</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>102805</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>385883</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>385883</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>450</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>7607</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>44</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>7607</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>22918</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>22918</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>4541</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>4541</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>607152</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>607152</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>6200</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>6200</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ORACLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>68389X105</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>785600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ORAGENICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>684023609</cusip>
    <value>122</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>32</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ORAGENICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>7105</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>1860</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1860</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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    <value>151</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>67</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>67</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <value>28602</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>12712</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>12712</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ORANGE CNTY BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>2000</None>
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    <value>91060</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>3524</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3524</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1250</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ORASURE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>1650</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1650</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ORASURE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>362854</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>362854</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ORCHESTRA BIOMED HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>26139</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>26139</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ORCHID IS CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>10825</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>10825</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ORCHID IS CAP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>1011334</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1011334</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>4856746</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4856746</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>2261423</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2261423</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>54270</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>54270</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25265</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
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      <Sole>25265</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>451</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>61500</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>OREILLY AUTOMOTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>187</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>22135</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>36049</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>36049</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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      <sshPrnamt>2300</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <None>2300</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>391471</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>391471</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>105600</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>105600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>75644</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>9489</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>9489</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>24913</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>24913</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>68622V106</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>145000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
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      <Sole>145000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>68622P109</cusip>
    <value>136568</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13455</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13455</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>85551</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>85551</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5806</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>100</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>2948</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2948</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>1218</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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    <titleOfClass>CASH COWS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H659</cusip>
    <value>231014</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CFRA STVAL EQL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H691</cusip>
    <value>454906</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13196</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13196</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DATA &amp; DIGI REVO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H386</cusip>
    <value>88088</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1489</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1489</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DATA AND INFRAST</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H741</cusip>
    <value>13920159</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>430698</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>430698</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DATA AND INFRAST</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H741</cusip>
    <value>114348</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3538</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3538</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DATA AND INFRAST</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H741</cusip>
    <value>609167</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18848</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18848</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEVELOPED MRKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H873</cusip>
    <value>52860228</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1553342</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1553342</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEVELOPED MRKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H873</cusip>
    <value>1259</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>37</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBL CASH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H709</cusip>
    <value>38621375</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1017155</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1017155</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBL CASH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H709</cusip>
    <value>62992</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1659</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1659</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBL CASH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H709</cusip>
    <value>717633</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>8</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDUSTRIAL RELET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H766</cusip>
    <value>381176</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10304</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>10304</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDUSTRIAL RELET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H766</cusip>
    <value>93592</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2530</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2530</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LUNT LRG CP ALTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H717</cusip>
    <value>324705</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8622</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8622</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LUNT LRG CP ALTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H717</cusip>
    <value>201142</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5341</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5341</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LUNT LRGCP MULTI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H816</cusip>
    <value>848314</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17172</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17172</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LUNT MDCAP MLT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H725</cusip>
    <value>528552</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12063</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12063</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PACER SOLACTIVE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H261</cusip>
    <value>4443</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>153</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>153</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PE/VC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H253</cusip>
    <value>10825</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SWAN SOS CNS JAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H584</cusip>
    <value>228286</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SWAN SOS CONS AP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H543</cusip>
    <value>152419</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5743</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5743</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SWAN SOS FLEX JU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H469</cusip>
    <value>122274</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3940</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3940</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SWAN SOS FLX JAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H576</cusip>
    <value>160984</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4644</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4644</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SWAN SOS MOD JAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H550</cusip>
    <value>79868</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2625</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2625</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SWAN SOS MODERAT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H519</cusip>
    <value>72212</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2540</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2540</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SWAN SOS MODRTE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H493</cusip>
    <value>336663</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRENDP US LAR CP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H105</cusip>
    <value>54550401</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1074673</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1074673</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRENDP US LAR CP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H105</cusip>
    <value>980835</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19323</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19323</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRENDP US MID CP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H204</cusip>
    <value>3748937</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>107481</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>107481</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRENDP US MID CP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H204</cusip>
    <value>18731</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>537</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>537</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRENDPILOT 100</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H303</cusip>
    <value>18347157</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>257071</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>257071</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRENDPILOT EUR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H808</cusip>
    <value>40614</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1413</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1413</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRENDPILOT FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H675</cusip>
    <value>323446</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10127</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10127</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRENDPILOT US BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H642</cusip>
    <value>63635</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3222</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3222</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CASH COWS 100</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H881</cusip>
    <value>311199621</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5647906</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5647906</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CASH COWS 100</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H881</cusip>
    <value>29879242</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>542273</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>542273</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CASH COWS 100</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69374H881</cusip>
    <value>727706</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13207</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13207</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PACER FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CASH COWS 100</titleOfClass>
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      <None>35978</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>680975</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <Sole>38</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <Sole>492</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>303</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <Sole>283</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM GLOBAL HIGH YIELD FD FO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>69346J106</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>157328</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>157328</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM GLOBAL HIGH YIELD FD FO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>3736</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>3736</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM HIGH YIELD BOND FUND IN</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>126018</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM HIGH YIELD BOND FUND IN</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>3107</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ROCK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>1</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ROCK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ROCK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>1847</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>53</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ROCK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>69420N403</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>812</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>812</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ROCK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 BUFFER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69420N601</cusip>
    <value>68473</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2374</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>2374</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ROCK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 BUFFER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69420N726</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>335</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>335</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PGIM ROCK ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 BUFFER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69420N759</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>328</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <cusip>69355M107</cusip>
    <value>267955</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19878</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19878</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO DYNAMIC INCOME OPRNTS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM BEN SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69355M107</cusip>
    <value>257104</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19073</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19073</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO DYNAMIC INCOME STRATEG</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69346N107</cusip>
    <value>25265954</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1024988</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1024988</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO DYNAMIC INCOME STRATEG</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69346N107</cusip>
    <value>369158</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14976</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14976</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO EQUITY SER</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RAFI DYN EMERG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72202L389</cusip>
    <value>31885</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1507</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1507</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>0-5 HIGH YIELD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R783</cusip>
    <value>16012320</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>168533</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>168533</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>0-5 HIGH YIELD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R783</cusip>
    <value>4418535</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>46506</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>46506</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>1-5 US TIP IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R205</cusip>
    <value>2151485</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>39983</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>39983</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>15+ YR US TIPS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R304</cusip>
    <value>2941363</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>56058</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>56058</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>25YR+ ZERO U S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R882</cusip>
    <value>1724504</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25712</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>25712</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>25YR+ ZERO U S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R882</cusip>
    <value>805</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>25YR+ ZERO U S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R882</cusip>
    <value>181089</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>25YR+ ZERO U S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R882</cusip>
    <value>201</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ACTIVE BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R775</cusip>
    <value>87029443</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>944125</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>944125</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHAN SHRT MA AC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R833</cusip>
    <value>241983321</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2406956</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2406956</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHAN SHRT MA AC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R833</cusip>
    <value>201171</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2001</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2001</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCD SHORT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R643</cusip>
    <value>3787737</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>38351</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>38351</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCD SHORT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R643</cusip>
    <value>395</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHNCD LW DUR AC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R718</cusip>
    <value>18763514</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>195800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>195800</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHNCD LW DUR AC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R718</cusip>
    <value>8721</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>91</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>91</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTER MUN BD ACT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R866</cusip>
    <value>31452659</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>612396</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>612396</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INV GRD CRP BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R817</cusip>
    <value>19404684</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>199411</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>199411</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MTG BKD SECS ACT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R569</cusip>
    <value>3384</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>69</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>69</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MULTISECTOR BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R585</cusip>
    <value>50731475</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1911510</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1911510</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MULTISECTOR BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R585</cusip>
    <value>1460</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>55</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>55</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHTRM MUN BD ACT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R874</cusip>
    <value>3748853</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>74723</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>74723</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHTRM MUN BD ACT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R874</cusip>
    <value>13446</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>268</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>268</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SR LN ACTIVE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R627</cusip>
    <value>238545</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4678</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4678</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SR LN ACTIVE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R627</cusip>
    <value>12238</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>240</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>240</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHORT GOVT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201R577</cusip>
    <value>658306</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6505</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6505</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO GLOBAL STOCKSPLS INCM</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>722011103</cusip>
    <value>663200</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>80000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>80000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO HIGH INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>722014107</cusip>
    <value>4863307</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1013189</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1013189</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO HIGH INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>722014107</cusip>
    <value>126830</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>26423</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>26423</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO INCOME STRATEGY FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201H108</cusip>
    <value>116410</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13958</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13958</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO INCOME STRATEGY FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201H108</cusip>
    <value>28748</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3447</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3447</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO INCOME STRATEGY FD II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201J104</cusip>
    <value>523641</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>70858</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>70858</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO INCOME STRATEGY FD II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72201J104</cusip>
    <value>105566</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14285</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14285</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PIMCO MUN INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>72200R107</cusip>
    <value>1026483</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <Sole>100</Sole>
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      <sshPrnamt>40300</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>40300</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PODCASTONE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>20860</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>20860</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>POET TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>3488</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3488</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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      <sshPrnamt>65486</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>65486</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>POLAR PWR INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>16493</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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      <sshPrnamt>50031</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>50031</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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      <Sole>125390</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>681400</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>681400</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>84900</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <Sole>84900</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>POLESTAR AUTOMOTIVE HLDG UK</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>1003</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>1003</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>POLESTAR AUTOMOTIVE HLDG UK</nameOfIssuer>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1587089</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>POLESTAR AUTOMOTIVE HLDG UK</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>103304</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>POLESTAR AUTOMOTIVE HLDG UK</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>731105201</cusip>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>274503</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>POLYRIZON LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>29593</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>4883</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>4883</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PONCE FINANCIAL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4147</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>1007046</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PONY AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>11505</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>93</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>93</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>440273</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>1328</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>1328</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5468</Sole>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>29</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>G71700119</cusip>
    <value>16</value>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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      <Sole>30</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>2594</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>70906</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>70906</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>272938</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>272938</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>4</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>4835539</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>410139</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>410139</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G7185A136</cusip>
    <value>28</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>5</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G7185A136</cusip>
    <value>17</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>741623102</cusip>
    <value>292409</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9872</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>9872</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRIMO BRANDS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>741623102</cusip>
    <value>25747067</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>869246</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>869246</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRIMO BRANDS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>741623102</cusip>
    <value>1125560</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>38000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>38000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRIMO BRANDS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>741623102</cusip>
    <value>741</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRIMORIS SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74164F103</cusip>
    <value>23333288</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>299375</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>299375</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRIMORIS SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74164F103</cusip>
    <value>20062380</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>257408</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>257408</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRIMORIS SVCS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74164F103</cusip>
    <value>156</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRINCETON BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74179A107</cusip>
    <value>76411</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2502</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2502</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRINCETON BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74179A107</cusip>
    <value>79496</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2603</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2603</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CAP APPRECIATION</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74255Y680</cusip>
    <value>3462</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>129</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>129</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PRNC INVT GRAD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74255Y821</cusip>
    <value>4266</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>205</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>205</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPECTRUM PFD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74255Y888</cusip>
    <value>131305844</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6921763</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6921763</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPECTRUM PFD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74255Y888</cusip>
    <value>3832</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>202</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>202</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPECTRUM TAX ADV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74255Y763</cusip>
    <value>22417</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1160</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1160</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MEGA CP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74255Y870</cusip>
    <value>3428351</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>54801</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>54801</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL EXCHANGE TRADED FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MEGA CP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74255Y870</cusip>
    <value>19268</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>308</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>308</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
    <value>5140392</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>64716</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>64716</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
    <value>48185495</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>606641</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>606641</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
    <value>45372481</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>571226</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>571226</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL GROUP IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74251V102</cusip>
    <value>341549</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL REAL ESTATE INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74255X104</cusip>
    <value>24554</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2334</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2334</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRINCIPAL REAL ESTATE INCOME</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74255X104</cusip>
    <value>249692</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23735</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>23735</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRIORITY TECHNOLOGY HLDGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74275G107</cusip>
    <value>756302</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>97211</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>97211</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRIVIA HEALTH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74276R102</cusip>
    <value>14099</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>613</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>613</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRIVIA HEALTH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74276R102</cusip>
    <value>2871826</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>124862</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>124862</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRIVIA HEALTH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74276R102</cusip>
    <value>135309</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5883</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5883</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PRIVIA HEALTH GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74276R102</cusip>
    <value>7314</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>318</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>318</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROASSURANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74267C106</cusip>
    <value>479</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>21</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROASSURANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74267C106</cusip>
    <value>10663345</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>467076</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>467076</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROCAP ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT 05/16/2030</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G7257A113</cusip>
    <value>131963</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12310</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12310</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROCEPT BIOROBOTICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74276L105</cusip>
    <value>1305389</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22663</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>22663</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROCEPT BIOROBOTICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74276L105</cusip>
    <value>13221850</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>229546</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>229546</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROCEPT BIOROBOTICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74276L105</cusip>
    <value>9003053</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>156303</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>156303</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROCEPT BIOROBOTICS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74276L105</cusip>
    <value>201773</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3503</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3503</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROCESSA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74275C304</cusip>
    <value>13245</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>64612</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>64612</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROCORE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74275K108</cusip>
    <value>15009432</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>219372</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>219372</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROCORE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74275K108</cusip>
    <value>12595643</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>184093</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>184093</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROCORE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PROLOGIS INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PROPETRO HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>300</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PROPETRO HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>2706</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>6310</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>92</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>92</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>4156</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>292</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>292</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>95791</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>95791</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>K-1 FREE CRD OIL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G804</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1400</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <None>1400</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP CRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R248</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>105</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>105</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>METAVERSE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G325</cusip>
    <value>2170</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>41</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>41</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE DIVD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B839</cusip>
    <value>260757</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6075</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6075</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE DIVD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B839</cusip>
    <value>248138</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5781</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5781</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI EMRG ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X302</cusip>
    <value>9932</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>155</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>155</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI EMRG MKTS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B847</cusip>
    <value>9958</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>218</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>218</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NANOTECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G465</cusip>
    <value>10976</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>251</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>251</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 HIGH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G234</cusip>
    <value>65645</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1605</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1605</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NASDAQ 100 HIGH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G234</cusip>
    <value>123</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ONLINE RTL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B169</cusip>
    <value>6983194</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>137627</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>137627</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PET CARE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74348A145</cusip>
    <value>46339</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PET CARE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74348A145</cusip>
    <value>138670</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2394</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2394</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PRIV EQTY-LSTD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74348A533</cusip>
    <value>94293</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3386</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3386</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PROSHARES S&amp;P</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G267</cusip>
    <value>10270</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>354</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>354</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS SH MSCI EAF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R370</cusip>
    <value>3143</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>228</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>228</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS SHORT DOW30</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B235</cusip>
    <value>2663272</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>104524</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>104524</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS SHORT DOW30</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B235</cusip>
    <value>25</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS SHORT DOW30</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B235</cusip>
    <value>246392</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9670</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9670</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULT HLTHCRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R735</cusip>
    <value>4063</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULT HLTHCRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R735</cusip>
    <value>10564</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>260</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>260</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULT NASB</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R214</cusip>
    <value>46</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULT NASB</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R214</cusip>
    <value>5635</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>123</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>123</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULT S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R107</cusip>
    <value>207655</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2125</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2125</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULT S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R107</cusip>
    <value>12102036</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>123844</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>123844</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULT S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R107</cusip>
    <value>586320</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>4</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULT S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R107</cusip>
    <value>206873</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2117</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2117</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULT SEMICDT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R669</cusip>
    <value>15318</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>207</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>207</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTRA DOW30</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R305</cusip>
    <value>1516916</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15474</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15474</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTRA DOW30</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R305</cusip>
    <value>731108</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7458</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7458</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTRA DOW30</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R305</cusip>
    <value>23723</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>242</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>242</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTRA QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R206</cusip>
    <value>117710</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTRA QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R206</cusip>
    <value>29074</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>247</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>247</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTRA QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R206</cusip>
    <value>1388036</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11792</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11792</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTRA TECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R693</cusip>
    <value>17429</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>229</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>229</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTRA UTIL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R685</cusip>
    <value>5091</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>63</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>63</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTRA UTIL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R685</cusip>
    <value>162</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTRUSS2000</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R842</cusip>
    <value>75</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTSH 20YRS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B201</cusip>
    <value>26205</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>747</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>747</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PSHS ULTSH 20YRS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B201</cusip>
    <value>606884</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSS 2000 DIVD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B698</cusip>
    <value>24056846</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>369764</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>369764</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSS 2000 DIVD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B698</cusip>
    <value>34742</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>534</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>534</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSS 2000 DIVD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B698</cusip>
    <value>500051</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7686</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7686</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL 2000 HIG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y787</cusip>
    <value>3642400</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL US DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G507</cusip>
    <value>47529</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1017</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1017</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 DV ARIST</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74348A467</cusip>
    <value>195862507</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1945010</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1945010</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 DV ARIST</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74348A467</cusip>
    <value>2790498</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27711</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>27711</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 DV ARIST</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74348A467</cusip>
    <value>161120</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 HIGH INC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G242</cusip>
    <value>298834</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7043</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>7043</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO CLEA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G515</cusip>
    <value>2734</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>130</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>130</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO SMRT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G481</cusip>
    <value>3612</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>79</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>79</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MDCP 400 DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B680</cusip>
    <value>25342709</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>310820</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>310820</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MDCP 400 DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B680</cusip>
    <value>4729</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>58</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>58</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P MDCP 400 DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B680</cusip>
    <value>75746</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>929</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>929</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P TECH DIVIDEN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G606</cusip>
    <value>542554</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6521</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6521</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P TECH DIVIDEN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G606</cusip>
    <value>930686</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11186</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11186</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT BITCOIN ET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G184</cusip>
    <value>1438</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>73</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>73</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT FINANCIALS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y761</cusip>
    <value>6595</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>205</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>205</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y837</cusip>
    <value>5956878</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>176972</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>176972</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y837</cusip>
    <value>3076760</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>91407</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>91407</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y837</cusip>
    <value>215660</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6407</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6407</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y837</cusip>
    <value>9088</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>270</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>270</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT S&amp;P 500 NE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y753</cusip>
    <value>23265098</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>586318</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>586318</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT S&amp;P 500 NE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y753</cusip>
    <value>599168</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT S&amp;P 500 NE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y753</cusip>
    <value>436480</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT 20+YR TRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X849</cusip>
    <value>37198</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1539</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1539</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT 20+YR TRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X849</cusip>
    <value>1885</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>78</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>78</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT HGH YIELD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R131</cusip>
    <value>234</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT RL EST FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G366</cusip>
    <value>17</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT RL EST FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G366</cusip>
    <value>675</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>40</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT RUSSELL2000</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74348A210</cusip>
    <value>2323592</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>123464</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>123464</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT RUSSELL2000</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74348A210</cusip>
    <value>19</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT RUSSELL2000</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74348A210</cusip>
    <value>349450</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18568</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18568</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT SMALLCAP60</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74348A376</cusip>
    <value>36773</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2435</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2435</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHT FTSE CHIN 50</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X658</cusip>
    <value>184</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMART MATLS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G473</cusip>
    <value>3686</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>122</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>122</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SP500 EX FINLS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B573</cusip>
    <value>72987</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1102</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1102</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SP500 EX HLTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B565</cusip>
    <value>35441</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>523</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>523</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SUPPLY CHAIN LOG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G317</cusip>
    <value>13288</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>350</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>350</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UL MSCI JP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X708</cusip>
    <value>219</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULT FTSE CHIN 50</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X880</cusip>
    <value>24281</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>968</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>968</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULT FTSE CHIN 50</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X880</cusip>
    <value>21572</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>860</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>860</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULT MSCI BR CAPP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G283</cusip>
    <value>87284</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8297</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8297</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULT R/EST NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X625</cusip>
    <value>63</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULT R/EST NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X625</cusip>
    <value>5986</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>95</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>95</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTPRO SHT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y548</cusip>
    <value>31</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTPRO SHT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y548</cusip>
    <value>560</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>36</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTPRO SHT 2017</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G390</cusip>
    <value>23954</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTPRO SHT 2017</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G390</cusip>
    <value>4089</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>239</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>239</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTR 7-10 TREA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R180</cusip>
    <value>50878</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1175</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1175</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTR MSCI ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X500</cusip>
    <value>10323</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>183</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>183</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTR NASDAQCMPTG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G788</cusip>
    <value>1834</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>54</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>54</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTR RUSSL2000</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X799</cusip>
    <value>106496</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2705</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2705</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTR RUSSL2000</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X799</cusip>
    <value>10472</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>266</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>266</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA 20YR TRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R172</cusip>
    <value>17</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA 20YR TRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R172</cusip>
    <value>8293</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>491</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>491</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA 20YR TRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R172</cusip>
    <value>106559</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6309</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6309</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA BITCOIN ET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y704</cusip>
    <value>19924</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>385</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>385</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA COMMUNICTN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R263</cusip>
    <value>100</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA CONSU STAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R768</cusip>
    <value>4589</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>247</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>247</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G705</cusip>
    <value>133</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G705</cusip>
    <value>7388</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>222</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>222</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA HIGH YLD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74348A707</cusip>
    <value>8354</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>109</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>109</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA MATERIALS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347R776</cusip>
    <value>2110</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>89</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>89</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA MDCAP400</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X815</cusip>
    <value>22872</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1008</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1008</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA MSCI BRAZI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B490</cusip>
    <value>827</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>38</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X831</cusip>
    <value>6541479</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>78813</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>78813</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X831</cusip>
    <value>16168400</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>194800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>194800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO SHORT S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y845</cusip>
    <value>593342</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35318</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>35318</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO SHORT S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y845</cusip>
    <value>659736</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>39270</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>39270</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO SHORT S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y845</cusip>
    <value>5292</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>315</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>315</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO SHORT S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y845</cusip>
    <value>1680</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO SHT QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G192</cusip>
    <value>15871094</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>810991</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>810991</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO SHT QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G192</cusip>
    <value>11227329</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>573701</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>573701</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO SHT QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G192</cusip>
    <value>12701</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>649</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>649</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO SHT QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G192</cusip>
    <value>1957</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO SRT DOW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G135</cusip>
    <value>467699</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11278</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11278</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRAPRO SRT DOW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G135</cusip>
    <value>431288</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT BITCO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y563</cusip>
    <value>10317</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>298</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>298</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT CONSM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G630</cusip>
    <value>2844</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>241</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>241</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT CONSU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y530</cusip>
    <value>3517</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>199</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>199</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT ETHER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y795</cusip>
    <value>218853</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14639</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14639</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT FTSE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y720</cusip>
    <value>312</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT INDL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y555</cusip>
    <value>972</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>77</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>77</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT MSCI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y738</cusip>
    <value>11</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y829</cusip>
    <value>275507</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10881</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10881</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y829</cusip>
    <value>1058680</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>41812</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>41812</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT QQQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y829</cusip>
    <value>5697</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>225</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>225</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT REAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G143</cusip>
    <value>57013</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1196</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1196</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT SEMIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y779</cusip>
    <value>65</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT TECHN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349Y852</cusip>
    <value>1771</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>241</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>241</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT UTILI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G218</cusip>
    <value>1894</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>136</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>136</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHRT S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G416</cusip>
    <value>66250</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3979</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3979</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHRT S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G416</cusip>
    <value>1816515</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>109100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>109100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHRT S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G416</cusip>
    <value>3430</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>206</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>206</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRPRO DOW30</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X823</cusip>
    <value>7446339</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>78864</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>78864</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRPRO DOW30</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X823</cusip>
    <value>654236</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6929</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6929</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRPRO DOW30</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X823</cusip>
    <value>22755</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>241</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>241</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRPRO S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X864</cusip>
    <value>86959</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>951</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>951</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRPRO S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X864</cusip>
    <value>8095640</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>88535</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>88535</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRPRO S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347X864</cusip>
    <value>19477</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>213</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>213</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTSHT FT CH 50</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B227</cusip>
    <value>1170</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>112</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>112</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTSHT FT CH 50</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347B227</cusip>
    <value>4502</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>431</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>431</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTSHT HLTHCRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G564</cusip>
    <value>36</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTSHT SMLCP600</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G572</cusip>
    <value>125</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTST NASD NW20</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G838</cusip>
    <value>177</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTST NASD NW20</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347G838</cusip>
    <value>3684</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>208</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>208</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHT VIX ST TRM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347W130</cusip>
    <value>561681</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13185</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13185</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULSHT BLOOMB GAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347Y813</cusip>
    <value>77</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULSHT BLOOMB OIL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347Y797</cusip>
    <value>4334</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>240</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>240</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTA BLMBG 2017</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347Y888</cusip>
    <value>5378</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>240</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>240</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA BLOOMBERG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347Y748</cusip>
    <value>276</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA BLOOMBERG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347Y748</cusip>
    <value>3133</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>68</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>68</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHORT SILV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347Y722</cusip>
    <value>155</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHORT SILV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347Y722</cusip>
    <value>4414</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>171</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>171</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA VIX SHORT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347Y755</cusip>
    <value>94</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA VIX SHORT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347Y755</cusip>
    <value>2229563</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>118910</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>118910</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA YEN NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347W270</cusip>
    <value>330842</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14242</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14242</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT GOLD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347Y714</cusip>
    <value>80581</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3620</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3620</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT GOLD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347Y714</cusip>
    <value>14758</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>663</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>663</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHORT YEN N</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347W569</cusip>
    <value>41</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRASHRT EURO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347W882</cusip>
    <value>2336</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>85</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>85</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VIX MDTRM FUTR N</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347W338</cusip>
    <value>7911</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>472</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>472</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VIX SHT TERM FUT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347Y730</cusip>
    <value>602549</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12853</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12853</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSHARES TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VIX SHT TERM FUT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74347Y730</cusip>
    <value>515680</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSPECT CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74348T102</cusip>
    <value>42968</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13512</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13512</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSPECT CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74348T102</cusip>
    <value>11427976</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3593703</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3593703</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSPECT CAP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74348T102</cusip>
    <value>432</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>136</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>136</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSPERITY BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>743606105</cusip>
    <value>4256614</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>60601</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>60601</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROSPERITY BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>743606105</cusip>
    <value>25851411</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>368044</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>368044</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROTAGENIC THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74365N301</cusip>
    <value>32923</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9020</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9020</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROTAGONIST THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74366E102</cusip>
    <value>17078</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>309</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>309</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROTAGONIST THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74366E102</cusip>
    <value>138223527</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2500878</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2500878</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROTAGONIST THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74366E102</cusip>
    <value>3537</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>64</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>64</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROTALIX BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74365A309</cusip>
    <value>148</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>100</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROTALIX BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74365A309</cusip>
    <value>111074</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>75050</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>75050</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROTARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74365U107</cusip>
    <value>606</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>200</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROTARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74365U107</cusip>
    <value>3435320</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1133769</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1133769</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROTARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74365U107</cusip>
    <value>4978</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1643</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1643</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROTARA THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM STK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74365U107</cusip>
    <value>470</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>155</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>155</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROTHENA CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G72800108</cusip>
    <value>2440</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>402</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>402</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROTHENA CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G72800108</cusip>
    <value>247698</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>40807</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>40807</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROTHENA CORP PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G72800108</cusip>
    <value>118092</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19455</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19455</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROTO LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>743713109</cusip>
    <value>100741</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2516</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2516</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROTO LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>743713109</cusip>
    <value>9582533</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>239324</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>239324</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROVIDENT BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74383L105</cusip>
    <value>23931</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1916</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1916</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROVIDENT BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74383L105</cusip>
    <value>85169</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6819</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6819</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROVIDENT FINL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>743868101</cusip>
    <value>7921</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>511</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>511</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROVIDENT FINL HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>743868101</cusip>
    <value>21824</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1408</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1408</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PROVIDENT FINL SVCS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74386T105</cusip>
    <value>281584</value>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>14929</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>14929</None>
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    <value>27675657</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>262428</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>1366</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>745867101</cusip>
    <value>10103068</value>
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      <Sole>95800</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>745867101</cusip>
    <value>485116</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>4600</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>4600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PUMA BIOTECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74587V107</cusip>
    <value>10053</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>2931</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>2931</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PUMA BIOTECHNOLOGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74587V107</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>271169</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PURE CYCLE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12635</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>12635</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PURE STORAGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>74624M102</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>127511</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>127511</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PURE STORAGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74624M102</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1993813</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1993813</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PURE STORAGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>74624M102</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10329</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>10329</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PURE STORAGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>74624M102</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>428000</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>428000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PURECYCLE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>2573</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2573</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PURECYCLE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>1594502</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>116387</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>116387</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PURECYCLE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74623V103</cusip>
    <value>4092656</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>298734</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>298734</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PURECYCLE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>66904</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>66904</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PURECYCLE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74623V103</cusip>
    <value>2055000</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>150000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>150000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PURECYCLE TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT 03/17/2026</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74623V202</cusip>
    <value>30752</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1605</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1605</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PURETECH HEALTH PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>746237106</cusip>
    <value>345</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <None>20</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PURPLE BIOTECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>74638P208</cusip>
    <value>56</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>24</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PURPLE BIOTECH LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74638P208</cusip>
    <value>54216</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23120</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>23120</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PURPLE INNOVATION INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74640Y106</cusip>
    <value>16629</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22811</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>22811</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PURSUIT ATTRACTIONS AND HOSP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92552R406</cusip>
    <value>5766</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>200</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PURSUIT ATTRACTIONS AND HOSP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92552R406</cusip>
    <value>1245917</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>43216</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>43216</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BDC INCOME ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>746729508</cusip>
    <value>80844</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2389</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2389</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BIOREVOLUTION</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>13</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>13</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG CORE BOND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>746729607</cusip>
    <value>8078</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>165</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>165</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <titleOfClass>FOCUSED LAR CAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>746729300</cusip>
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    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>4428869</None>
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    <titleOfClass>SUSTAINABLE FUTU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>746729201</cusip>
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      <Sole>1213</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM MANAGED MUN INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>746823103</cusip>
    <value>434309</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>72627</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM MANAGED MUN INCOME TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>746823103</cusip>
    <value>85412</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>14283</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>14283</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM MASTER INTER INCOME T</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>746909100</cusip>
    <value>84986</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25369</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>25369</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM MUN OPPORTUNITIES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>746922103</cusip>
    <value>1508967</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>152575</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>152575</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>PUTNAM MUN OPPORTUNITIES TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>746922103</cusip>
    <value>59933</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6060</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6060</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>746853100</cusip>
    <value>173551</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>47289</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>47289</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>READING INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>755408101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>6731</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>6731</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>READING INTL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>3173</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>3173</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>READY CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>1440</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>1440</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>READY CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>12043</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>12043</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>READY CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>READY CAPITAL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>26880</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>REAL MESSENGER CORP.</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>G7410G106</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>10498</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>10498</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>REALPHA TECH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>50</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>REALPHA TECH CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>53601</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>REALTY INCOME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>REALTY INCOME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>REALTY INCOME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>REALTY INCOME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>REALTY INCOME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>477800</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>477800</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>REALTY INCOME CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <Sole>517400</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>REAVES UTIL INCOME FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>756158101</cusip>
    <value>6831833</value>
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      <None>188829</None>
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      <Sole>157</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>36897</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>RECURSION PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>119307</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>119307</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>75629V104</cusip>
    <value>10765545</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2127578</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RECURSION PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>75629V104</cusip>
    <value>12061370</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>2383670</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>2383670</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RECURSION PHARMACEUTICALS IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>35</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>35</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RED CAT HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>2128</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RED CAT HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>75644T100</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>299304</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>299304</Sole>
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    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>161589</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>2004</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RED RIVER BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>320</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>320</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RED ROBIN GOURMET BURGERS IN</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>96949</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>8400</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RLI CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>47109</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>177</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>51442</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>20150</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>3352</sshPrnamt>
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    <cusip>G7709Q104</cusip>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <sshPrnamt>32800</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>1031487</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ROYCE MICRO-CAP TR INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>11</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>7335044</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>17306</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>3</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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  <infoTable>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <Sole>218700</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>18786</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RUBRIK INC.</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>80673</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>80673</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>723839</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>723839</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>RUBRIK INC.</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>781154109</cusip>
    <value>949654</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10600</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>10600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RUBRIK INC.</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>781154109</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>277</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>277</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>RUMBLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>4428</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1428</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>RUMBLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>35211</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>3921</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3921</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>RUMBLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>78137L105</cusip>
    <value>9068776</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1009886</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1009886</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>RUMBLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>78137L105</cusip>
    <value>29481</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3283</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3283</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>RUMBLE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>78137L105</cusip>
    <value>512</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>57</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>57</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>RUMBLEON INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>2</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <None>1</None>
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    <cusip>781386305</cusip>
    <value>11030</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>4775</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4775</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>RUMBLEON INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>781386305</cusip>
    <value>1395</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>604</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>604</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>RUNWAY GROWTH FINANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>9221</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>9221</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RUNWAY GROWTH FINANCE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78163D100</cusip>
    <value>4182404</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>389786</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>389786</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>RUSH ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>781846209</cusip>
    <value>4463599</value>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>86655</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RUSH ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>781846209</cusip>
    <value>4331424</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>84089</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>84089</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RUSH ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>781846209</cusip>
    <value>257550</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RUSH ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL B</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>781846308</cusip>
    <value>281503</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5364</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5364</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RUSH STREET INTERACTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>782011100</cusip>
    <value>3725</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>250</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RUSH STREET INTERACTIVE INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>782011100</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1211132</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1211132</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RUSSELL INVTS EXCHANGE TRADE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLOBAL EQ ACTIVE</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>1881</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1881</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>RXO INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>10879</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RXO INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RXO INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>6400</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RXO INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>28878</value>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1837</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>RXSIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78349D107</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>802</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>802</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RXSIGHT INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>78349D107</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>258973</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>258973</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
    <value>10449791</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>153696</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>153696</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RYAN SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
    <value>35876011</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>527666</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>527666</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RYAN SPECIALTY HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78351F107</cusip>
    <value>475930</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7000</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RYANAIR HOLDINGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>783513203</cusip>
    <value>362744</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6290</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6290</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RYANAIR HOLDINGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>783513203</cusip>
    <value>36179736</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>627358</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>627358</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RYANAIR HOLDINGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>783513203</cusip>
    <value>1537944</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>26668</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>26668</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RYANAIR HOLDINGS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>783513203</cusip>
    <value>60496</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1049</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1049</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RYDE GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G7733R102</cusip>
    <value>44100</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>147001</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>147001</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RYDE GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G7733R102</cusip>
    <value>4183</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13942</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13942</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RYDER SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>783549108</cusip>
    <value>3122124</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19636</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>19636</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RYDER SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>783549108</cusip>
    <value>26668116</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>167724</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>167724</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RYDER SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>783549108</cusip>
    <value>180942</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1138</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1138</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>RYDER SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>783549108</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>12544</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <nameOfIssuer>SCRIPPS E W CO OHIO</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>36330</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>70759</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEABOARD CORP DEL</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>5167</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>170103</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>19036</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19036</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEADRILL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G7997W102</cusip>
    <value>551</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>21</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEADRILL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G7997W102</cusip>
    <value>95873558</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3652326</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3652326</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEADRILL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G7997W102</cusip>
    <value>368</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HLDNGS PL</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G7997R103</cusip>
    <value>19886653</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>137786</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>137786</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HLDNGS PL</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G7997R103</cusip>
    <value>94268100</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>653143</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>653143</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HLDNGS PL</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G7997R103</cusip>
    <value>28149690</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>195037</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>195037</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HLDNGS PL</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G7997R103</cusip>
    <value>8804130</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>61000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>61000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY HLDNGS PL</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G7997R103</cusip>
    <value>34206</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>237</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>237</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEALED AIR CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81211K100</cusip>
    <value>3315462</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>106847</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>106847</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEALED AIR CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81211K100</cusip>
    <value>48244948</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1554784</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1554784</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEALSQ CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G79483106</cusip>
    <value>24180</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEALSQ CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G79483106</cusip>
    <value>2722104</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>675460</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>675460</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEALSQ CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G79483106</cusip>
    <value>234647</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>58225</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>58225</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEANERGY MARITIME HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y73760400</cusip>
    <value>901301</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>142837</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>142837</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEANERGY MARITIME HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y73760400</cusip>
    <value>52827</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8372</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8372</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEAPORT ENTMT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>812215200</cusip>
    <value>9754</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>523</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>523</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEAPORT ENTMT GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>812215200</cusip>
    <value>2466574</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>132256</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>132256</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEASTAR MEDICAL HOLDING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 10/28/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81256L112</cusip>
    <value>16</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>808</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>808</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEASTAR MEDICAL HOLDING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81256L203</cusip>
    <value>509</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1196</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1196</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEASTAR MEDICAL HOLDING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81256L203</cusip>
    <value>38466</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>90295</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>90295</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SECURITY NATL FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>814785309</cusip>
    <value>61001</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6193</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6193</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEER INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81578P106</cusip>
    <value>4</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEER INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81578P106</cusip>
    <value>326187</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>152424</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>152424</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEER INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81578P106</cusip>
    <value>13330</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6229</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6229</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEGALL BRYANT &amp; HAMILL TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SEGALL BRYANT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81580H449</cusip>
    <value>79514</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2474</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2474</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEI EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCED LOW VOL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81589A403</cusip>
    <value>93092</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2972</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2972</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEI EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCED US LRG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81589A106</cusip>
    <value>423592</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11393</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11393</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEI EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCED US LRG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81589A205</cusip>
    <value>753273</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17867</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17867</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEI EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCED US LRG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81589A304</cusip>
    <value>364038</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEI EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELECT EMERGING</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81589A601</cusip>
    <value>82392</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2995</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2995</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEI EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELECT INTL EQUI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81589A700</cusip>
    <value>340448</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11550</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11550</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEI EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SELECT SMALL CAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81589A502</cusip>
    <value>95289</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3718</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3718</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEI INVTS CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>784117103</cusip>
    <value>1253547</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13950</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13950</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEI INVTS CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>784117103</cusip>
    <value>32748938</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>364444</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>364444</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SEI INVTS CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>784117103</cusip>
    <value>242622</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT MED HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81619Q105</cusip>
    <value>32531</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2143</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2143</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT MED HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81619Q105</cusip>
    <value>4070077</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>268121</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>268121</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT MED HLDGS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81619Q105</cusip>
    <value>197143</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12987</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12987</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMUNICATION</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y852</cusip>
    <value>380685363</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3507651</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3507651</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMUNICATION</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y852</cusip>
    <value>6923780</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>63796</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>63796</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMUNICATION</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y852</cusip>
    <value>206207</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMUNICATION</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y852</cusip>
    <value>1469713</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13542</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13542</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMUNICATION</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y852</cusip>
    <value>32862884</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>302800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>302800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y506</cusip>
    <value>331535351</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3909154</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3909154</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y506</cusip>
    <value>472406118</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5570170</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5570170</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y506</cusip>
    <value>305740</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3605</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3605</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y506</cusip>
    <value>30094404</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>354845</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>354845</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y506</cusip>
    <value>85</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y506</cusip>
    <value>339258658</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4000220</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4000220</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y506</cusip>
    <value>430037586</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5070600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5070600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FINANCIAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y605</cusip>
    <value>616081256</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11764011</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>11764011</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FINANCIAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y605</cusip>
    <value>37590243</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>717782</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>717782</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FINANCIAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y605</cusip>
    <value>22916169</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>437582</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>437582</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FINANCIAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y605</cusip>
    <value>2301085</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>43939</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>43939</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FINANCIAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y605</cusip>
    <value>21102492</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>402950</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>8</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>402950</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FINANCIAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y605</cusip>
    <value>625560488</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11945016</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11945016</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FINANCIAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y605</cusip>
    <value>679034657</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12966100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12966100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y704</cusip>
    <value>374923113</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2541507</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2541507</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y704</cusip>
    <value>238382289</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1615932</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1615932</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y704</cusip>
    <value>13107890</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>88855</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>88855</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y704</cusip>
    <value>148</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y704</cusip>
    <value>240634624</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1631200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1631200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y704</cusip>
    <value>256375008</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1737900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1737900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RL EST SEL SEC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y860</cusip>
    <value>46870375</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1131588</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1131588</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RL EST SEL SEC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y860</cusip>
    <value>10383538</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>250689</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>250689</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RL EST SEL SEC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y860</cusip>
    <value>3491623</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>84298</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>84298</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RL EST SEL SEC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y860</cusip>
    <value>3117932</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>75276</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>75276</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI CONS DISCR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y407</cusip>
    <value>303161658</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1394937</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1394937</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI CONS DISCR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y407</cusip>
    <value>23217147</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>106829</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>106829</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI CONS DISCR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y407</cusip>
    <value>2844632</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13089</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13089</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI CONS DISCR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y407</cusip>
    <value>217</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI CONS DISCR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y407</cusip>
    <value>306762164</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1411504</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1411504</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI CONS DISCR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y407</cusip>
    <value>350987950</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1615000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1615000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI CONS STPLS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y308</cusip>
    <value>198797949</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2455205</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2455205</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI CONS STPLS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y308</cusip>
    <value>48583619</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>600020</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>600020</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI CONS STPLS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y308</cusip>
    <value>13126371</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>162114</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>162114</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI CONS STPLS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y308</cusip>
    <value>81</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI CONS STPLS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y308</cusip>
    <value>26315250</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>325000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>325000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI CONS STPLS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y308</cusip>
    <value>113552328</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1402400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1402400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI HEALTHCARE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y209</cusip>
    <value>416348113</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3088865</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3088865</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI HEALTHCARE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y209</cusip>
    <value>24777637</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>183824</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>183824</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI HEALTHCARE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y209</cusip>
    <value>61464</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>456</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>456</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI HEALTHCARE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y209</cusip>
    <value>135</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI HEALTHCARE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y209</cusip>
    <value>166061280</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1232000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1232000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI HEALTHCARE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y209</cusip>
    <value>85766877</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>636300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>636300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI INT-UTILS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y886</cusip>
    <value>244663649</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2996126</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2996126</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI INT-UTILS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y886</cusip>
    <value>36540809</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>447475</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>447475</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI INT-UTILS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y886</cusip>
    <value>2668322</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32676</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>32676</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI INT-UTILS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y886</cusip>
    <value>3839163</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>47014</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>47014</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI INT-UTILS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y886</cusip>
    <value>79887161</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>978290</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>978290</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI INT-UTILS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y886</cusip>
    <value>177732990</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2176500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2176500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI MATERIALS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y100</cusip>
    <value>65950140</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>751055</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>751055</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI MATERIALS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y100</cusip>
    <value>23978365</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>273071</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>273071</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI MATERIALS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y100</cusip>
    <value>614670</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI MATERIALS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y100</cusip>
    <value>3502038</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>39882</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>39882</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI MATERIALS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y100</cusip>
    <value>65875062</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>750200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>750200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI MATERIALS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y100</cusip>
    <value>26343</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>300</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SBI MATERIALS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y100</cusip>
    <value>120387510</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1371000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1371000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
    <value>1241956912</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4904462</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4904462</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
    <value>15479190</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>61127</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>61127</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
    <value>2638150</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10418</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>10418</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
    <value>6330750</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
    <value>253</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
    <value>230212912</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>909106</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>909106</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
    <value>50646</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>200</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT SECTOR SPDR TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TECHNOLOGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81369Y803</cusip>
    <value>245303901</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>968700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>968700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT WATER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81617J301</cusip>
    <value>313572</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36293</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>36293</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT WATER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81617J301</cusip>
    <value>529572</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>61293</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>61293</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECT WATER SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>81617J301</cusip>
    <value>985</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>114</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>114</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECTIVE INS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>816300107</cusip>
    <value>2168416</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25025</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>25025</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SELECTIVE INS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>198189</None>
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    <cusip>81730H109</cusip>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>817323306</cusip>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>81750R201</cusip>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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    <titleOfClass>INFRASTRCTUR CAP</titleOfClass>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>1</None>
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      <Sole>360748</Sole>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>6353</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>81758H106</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>198283</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>288056</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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    <value>35977</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>15053</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SERVICE PPTYS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>390886</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>2675</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>59965</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
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      <None>528</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SERVICENOW INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>4475232</value>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4353</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>70</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIM ACQUISITION CORP. I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT 06/17/2029</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8431T127</cusip>
    <value>19365</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1893</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1893</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMILARWEB LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>M84137104</cusip>
    <value>5488</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>700</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMILARWEB LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>M84137104</cusip>
    <value>300617</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>38344</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>38344</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMMONS 1ST NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A $1 PAR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>828730200</cusip>
    <value>71896</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3792</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3792</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMMONS 1ST NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A $1 PAR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>828730200</cusip>
    <value>9817279</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>517789</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>517789</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMON PPTY GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>828806109</cusip>
    <value>56469683</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>351267</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>351267</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMON PPTY GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>828806109</cusip>
    <value>102348176</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>636652</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>636652</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMON PPTY GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>828806109</cusip>
    <value>2182156</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13574</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13574</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMON PPTY GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>828806109</cusip>
    <value>8751292</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>54437</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>54437</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMON PPTY GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>828806109</cusip>
    <value>17179617</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>106865</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>106865</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMON PPTY GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>828806109</cusip>
    <value>5771284</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>35900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMON PPTY GROUP INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>828806109</cusip>
    <value>6157108</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>38300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>38300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BOND BULL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N376</cusip>
    <value>86884</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1787</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1787</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCED INM ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N632</cusip>
    <value>203241</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8388</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8388</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENHANCED INM ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N632</cusip>
    <value>1265266</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>52219</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>52219</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD STRATEGY PL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N426</cusip>
    <value>67285</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1958</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1958</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HEALTH CARE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N772</cusip>
    <value>752111</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25062</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25062</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HEDGED EQUITY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N764</cusip>
    <value>6737180</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>224199</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>224199</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HEDGED EQUITY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N764</cusip>
    <value>941196</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31321</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31321</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTMD TERM TRSRY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N798</cusip>
    <value>5423</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>402</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>402</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MANAGED FUTURES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N699</cusip>
    <value>203652</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7616</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7616</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MULTI QIS ALTERN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N533</cusip>
    <value>528</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>24</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NATL MUNI BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N442</cusip>
    <value>3124</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>125</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>125</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NEXT INTANGIBLE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N475</cusip>
    <value>616</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PROPEL OPPORTUNI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N624</cusip>
    <value>46159</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2978</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2978</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TERM TREA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N657</cusip>
    <value>15421</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TERM TREA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N657</cusip>
    <value>204769</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9295</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9295</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SIMPLIFY INTERST</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N855</cusip>
    <value>528</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SIMPLIFY OPPORT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N558</cusip>
    <value>163585</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6846</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6846</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SIMPLIFY US EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N848</cusip>
    <value>75752</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1828</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1828</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TARA INDIA OPPO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N491</cusip>
    <value>7848</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>286</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>286</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US EQT PLS DWNSD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N202</cusip>
    <value>4638</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>122</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>122</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US EQT PLS UPSID</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N301</cusip>
    <value>7332</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>164</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>164</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLIFY EXCHANGE TRADED FUN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VOLATILITY PREM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82889N863</cusip>
    <value>14105</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>767</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>767</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLY GOOD FOODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82900L102</cusip>
    <value>363727</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11514</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>11514</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLY GOOD FOODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>82900L102</cusip>
    <value>9848909</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>311773</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>311773</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SIMPLY GOOD FOODS CO</nameOfIssuer>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>23492</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>218871</Sole>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>51498</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPAR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>784933103</cusip>
    <value>2</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPAR GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>784933103</cusip>
    <value>134</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>140</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>140</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPARK I ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 10/01/203</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8316B118</cusip>
    <value>4443</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22787</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>22787</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPARK I ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8316B100</cusip>
    <value>185</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPARK I ACQUISITION CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT 09/28/2028</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8316B126</cusip>
    <value>2683</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>250</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>250</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPARTANNASH CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>847215100</cusip>
    <value>115947</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4377</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4377</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPARTANNASH CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>847215100</cusip>
    <value>7788</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>294</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>294</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPARTANNASH CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>847215100</cusip>
    <value>6629202</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>250253</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>250253</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPARTANNASH CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>847215100</cusip>
    <value>662250</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR DOW JONES INDL AVERAGE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UT SER 1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467X109</cusip>
    <value>313115755</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>710577</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>710577</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR DOW JONES INDL AVERAGE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UT SER 1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467X109</cusip>
    <value>32036577</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>72703</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>72703</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR DOW JONES INDL AVERAGE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UT SER 1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467X109</cusip>
    <value>3399615</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7715</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7715</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR DOW JONES INDL AVERAGE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UT SER 1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467X109</cusip>
    <value>220325</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR DOW JONES INDL AVERAGE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UT SER 1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467X109</cusip>
    <value>132195</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>300</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR DOW JONES INDL AVERAGE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UT SER 1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467X109</cusip>
    <value>17626000</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>40000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>40000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
    <value>1276070811</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4186172</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4186172</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
    <value>9145</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>30</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
    <value>692352758</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2271275</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2271275</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
    <value>853524</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2800</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
    <value>44728316</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>146732</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>146732</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
    <value>654165</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2146</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>43</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2146</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
    <value>3013245</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9885</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>8</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9885</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
    <value>834427010</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2737352</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2737352</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463V107</cusip>
    <value>189177498</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>620600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>620600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ASIA PACIF ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X301</cusip>
    <value>1148958</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9090</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>9090</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ASIA PACIF ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X301</cusip>
    <value>88479</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DJ GLB RL ES ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X749</cusip>
    <value>549057</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12439</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>12439</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DJ GLB RL ES ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X749</cusip>
    <value>355018</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8043</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8043</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DJ INTL RL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X863</cusip>
    <value>982043</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35841</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>35841</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DJ INTL RL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X863</cusip>
    <value>1280402</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>46730</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>46730</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EURO STOXX 50</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X202</cusip>
    <value>66275273</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1109581</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1109581</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EURO STOXX 50</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X202</cusip>
    <value>31674759</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>530299</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>530299</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EURO STOXX 50</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X202</cusip>
    <value>1078306</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18053</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18053</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EURO STOXX 50</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X202</cusip>
    <value>688329</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11524</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11524</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EURO STOXX 50</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X202</cusip>
    <value>59730000</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1000000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1000000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB NAT RESRCE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X541</cusip>
    <value>12994331</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>239571</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>239571</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB NAT RESRCE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X541</cusip>
    <value>10180360</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>187691</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>187691</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI ACWI CLMTE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X194</cusip>
    <value>689236</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17449</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>17449</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI ACWI CLMTE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X194</cusip>
    <value>31640</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>801</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>801</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI ACWI EXUS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X848</cusip>
    <value>8094030</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>247827</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>247827</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI ACWI EXUS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X848</cusip>
    <value>151967</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4653</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4653</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE FS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470E106</cusip>
    <value>2839421</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>59954</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>59954</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI EAFE FS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470E106</cusip>
    <value>20507</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>433</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>433</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI EMR MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470E205</cusip>
    <value>110658</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2953</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2953</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFLI MSCI GBL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X475</cusip>
    <value>5911368</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>85672</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>85672</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFLI MSCI GBL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X475</cusip>
    <value>16836</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>244</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>244</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFLO EURP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X103</cusip>
    <value>2392616</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>49373</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>49373</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO DEVLPD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X889</cusip>
    <value>339182584</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8376947</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8376947</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO DEVLPD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X889</cusip>
    <value>576051</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14227</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14227</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO EMG MK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X509</cusip>
    <value>65892985</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1541717</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1541717</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO EMG MK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X509</cusip>
    <value>200878</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO EMG MK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X509</cusip>
    <value>650717</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15225</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15225</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P CHINA ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X400</cusip>
    <value>5071246</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>57924</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>57924</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P CHINA ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X400</cusip>
    <value>88</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P EM MKT DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X533</cusip>
    <value>10803780</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>283415</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>283415</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P EMKTSC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X756</cusip>
    <value>1439902</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23213</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>23213</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P EMKTSC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X756</cusip>
    <value>726743</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11716</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11716</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P GBLINF ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X855</cusip>
    <value>2470546</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36692</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>36692</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P GLBDIV ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X459</cusip>
    <value>320971</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4550</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4550</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P GLBDIV ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X459</cusip>
    <value>861824</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12217</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12217</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X772</cusip>
    <value>16321618</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>387227</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>387227</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X772</cusip>
    <value>53151</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1261</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1261</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INTL SMLCP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X871</cusip>
    <value>5209141</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>140106</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>140106</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P NORTH AMER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X152</cusip>
    <value>307272</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5425</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5425</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P NORTH AMER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78463X152</cusip>
    <value>294698</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5203</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5203</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR INDEX SHS FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR S&amp;P EMERGIN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470E700</cusip>
    <value>364</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
    <value>4327129157</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7003527</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>7003527</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
    <value>4426277</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7164</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>7164</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
    <value>1600439098</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2590336</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2590336</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
    <value>1853550</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
    <value>290241834</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>469761</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>469761</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
    <value>35866810</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>58051</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>58051</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
    <value>5653328</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>43</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9150</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9495</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>44</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>9495</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
    <value>56905839</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>92103</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>8</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>92103</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
    <value>370710</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>600</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
    <value>2596005517</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4201676</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4201676</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>207800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>207800</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
    <value>3546577009</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5740191</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5740191</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78462F103</cusip>
    <value>3089250</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P MIDCAP 400 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UTSER1 S&amp;PDCRP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467Y107</cusip>
    <value>322269339</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>568898</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>568898</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P MIDCAP 400 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UTSER1 S&amp;PDCRP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467Y107</cusip>
    <value>18236691</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32193</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>32193</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P MIDCAP 400 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UTSER1 S&amp;PDCRP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467Y107</cusip>
    <value>5332843</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9414</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9414</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P MIDCAP 400 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UTSER1 S&amp;PDCRP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467Y107</cusip>
    <value>49284</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>87</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>87</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR S&amp;P MIDCAP 400 ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UTSER1 S&amp;PDCRP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467Y107</cusip>
    <value>12745800</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>22500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AEROSPACE DEF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A631</cusip>
    <value>39940223</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>189344</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>189344</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AEROSPACE DEF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A631</cusip>
    <value>3254804</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15430</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15430</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AEROSPACE DEF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A631</cusip>
    <value>3165577</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15007</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15007</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AEROSPACE DEF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A631</cusip>
    <value>47251</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>224</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>224</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BBG CONV SEC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A359</cusip>
    <value>37766693</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>456892</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>456892</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BBG CONV SEC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A359</cusip>
    <value>347751</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4207</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4207</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BBG CONV SEC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A359</cusip>
    <value>7770</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>94</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>94</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG 1 10 Y</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R861</cusip>
    <value>3039145</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>158785</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>158785</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG 1-3 MO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R663</cusip>
    <value>751252647</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8189825</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8189825</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG 1-3 MO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R663</cusip>
    <value>210429</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2294</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2294</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG 1-3 MO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R663</cusip>
    <value>1921927</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20952</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20952</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG 3-12 M</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R523</cusip>
    <value>39402220</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>396281</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>396281</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG 3-12 M</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R523</cusip>
    <value>670655</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6745</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6745</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG EMERGI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A391</cusip>
    <value>3057097</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>142855</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>142855</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG EMERGI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A391</cusip>
    <value>6356</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>297</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>297</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG EMG MK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R515</cusip>
    <value>5685</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>231</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>231</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG HIGH Y</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R622</cusip>
    <value>36188914</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>372046</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>372046</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG HIGH Y</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R622</cusip>
    <value>2693504</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27691</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>27691</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG HIGH Y</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R622</cusip>
    <value>2821</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>29</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG INTL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A151</cusip>
    <value>392123</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12032</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>12032</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG INTL T</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A516</cusip>
    <value>3101103</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>132018</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>132018</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG INVT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R200</cusip>
    <value>17115829</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>555168</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>555168</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG INVT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R200</cusip>
    <value>31</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG SHORT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A334</cusip>
    <value>5309497</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>189152</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>189152</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG SHT TE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R408</cusip>
    <value>30976367</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1215713</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1215713</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG SHT TE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R408</cusip>
    <value>148268</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5819</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5819</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG SHT TE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R408</cusip>
    <value>1347892</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>52900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>52900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLOOMBERG SHT TE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R408</cusip>
    <value>6268</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>246</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>246</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMP SOFTWARE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A599</cusip>
    <value>7863673</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>41427</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>41427</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMP SOFTWARE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A599</cusip>
    <value>3227</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMP SOFTWARE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A599</cusip>
    <value>549909</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2897</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2897</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DJ REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A607</cusip>
    <value>21549422</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>223449</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>223449</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DJ REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A607</cusip>
    <value>192880</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DJ REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A607</cusip>
    <value>111774</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1159</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1159</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DJ REIT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A607</cusip>
    <value>9355</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>97</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>97</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FACTST INV ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A110</cusip>
    <value>49992</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>264</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>264</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE INT GVT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A490</cusip>
    <value>3868839</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>97012</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>97012</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB DOW ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A706</cusip>
    <value>1402129</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9308</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>9308</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HLTH CARE SVCS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A573</cusip>
    <value>479731</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4819</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4819</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HLTH CARE SVCS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A573</cusip>
    <value>36336</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>365</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>365</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HLTH CR EQUIP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A581</cusip>
    <value>4826554</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>59433</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>59433</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HLTH CR EQUIP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A581</cusip>
    <value>604446</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7443</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7443</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HLTH CR EQUIP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A581</cusip>
    <value>315988</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3891</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3891</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ICE PFD SEC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A292</cusip>
    <value>9050838</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>284976</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>284976</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MKTAXES INVT GRD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R499</cusip>
    <value>4302</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>45</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>45</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI USA CLIMATE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R473</cusip>
    <value>3184</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>97</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>97</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI USA STRTGIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R812</cusip>
    <value>16309</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>100</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI USA STRTGIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R812</cusip>
    <value>22180</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>136</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>136</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MSCI USA STRTGIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R812</cusip>
    <value>6523600</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>40000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>40000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ICE HIGH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A284</cusip>
    <value>24680707</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>995993</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>995993</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ICE HIGH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A284</cusip>
    <value>7236</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>292</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>292</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ICE MUNIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R721</cusip>
    <value>22535345</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>504485</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>504485</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ICE MUNIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R721</cusip>
    <value>51862</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1161</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1161</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ICE MUNIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R721</cusip>
    <value>6164</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>138</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>138</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NUVEEN ICE SHORT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R739</cusip>
    <value>13897246</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>290555</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>290555</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NYSE TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A102</cusip>
    <value>9201718</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>38780</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>38780</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NYSE TECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A102</cusip>
    <value>23728</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OILGAS EQUIP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R549</cusip>
    <value>573434</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9039</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>9039</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OILGAS EQUIP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R549</cusip>
    <value>61791</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>974</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>974</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OILGAS EQUIP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R549</cusip>
    <value>57096</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OILGAS EQUIP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R549</cusip>
    <value>13259</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>209</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>209</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OILGAS EQUIP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R549</cusip>
    <value>83043</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1309</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1309</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFLI HIGH YLD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R606</cusip>
    <value>7150234</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>300430</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>300430</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFLI HIGH YLD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R606</cusip>
    <value>271320</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFLI INTRMDIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A672</cusip>
    <value>43641788</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1516920</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1516920</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFLI TIPS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A656</cusip>
    <value>826363</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31710</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>31710</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFLI TIPS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A656</cusip>
    <value>652</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLI S&amp;P1500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A805</cusip>
    <value>9308752</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>124299</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>124299</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLI S&amp;P1500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A805</cusip>
    <value>124317</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1660</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1660</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLI S&amp;P1500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A805</cusip>
    <value>3969</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>53</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>53</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLI S&amp;P1500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A805</cusip>
    <value>13555</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>181</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>181</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO AGRGTE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A649</cusip>
    <value>25888179</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1011257</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1011257</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO AGRGTE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A649</cusip>
    <value>999398</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>39039</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>39039</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO CRPORT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A144</cusip>
    <value>210384</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO INTRMD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A375</cusip>
    <value>42473864</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1264856</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1264856</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO LN COR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A367</cusip>
    <value>1754118</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>77719</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>77719</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO LN COR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A367</cusip>
    <value>4920</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>218</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>218</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO LN TSR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A664</cusip>
    <value>41753007</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1570843</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1570843</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO LN TSR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A664</cusip>
    <value>213</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P400</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A847</cusip>
    <value>75610441</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1390409</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1390409</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P400</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A847</cusip>
    <value>2419257</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>44488</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>44488</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A854</cusip>
    <value>134602108</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1851728</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1851728</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A854</cusip>
    <value>14241061</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>195915</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>195915</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A854</cusip>
    <value>545175</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P600</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R853</cusip>
    <value>47155388</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1106934</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1106934</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P600</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R853</cusip>
    <value>7104061</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>166762</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>166762</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO S&amp;P600</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R853</cusip>
    <value>110760</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO SH TSR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R101</cusip>
    <value>20962355</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>715683</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>715683</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO SH TSR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R101</cusip>
    <value>5389</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>184</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>184</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO SHORT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A474</cusip>
    <value>53560834</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1774125</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1774125</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PORTFOLIO TREASU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R457</cusip>
    <value>12626</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>414</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>414</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 GW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A409</cusip>
    <value>401359825</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4210657</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4210657</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 GW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A409</cusip>
    <value>4963026</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>52067</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>52067</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 GW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A409</cusip>
    <value>5147</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>54</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>54</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 HI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R788</cusip>
    <value>26690771</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>628906</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>628906</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 HI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R788</cusip>
    <value>372156</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8769</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8769</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 HI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R788</cusip>
    <value>424400</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6550199</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6550199</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 VL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A508</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>48234</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>48234</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>PRTFLO S&amp;P500 VL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A508</cusip>
    <value>605207</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11563</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11563</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL LOW VOL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R754</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4885</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4885</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL MOMENTUM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R762</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1691</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1691</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL YIELD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R770</cusip>
    <value>866</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>RUSSELL YIELD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R770</cusip>
    <value>145403</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1343</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1343</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 400 MDCP GRW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A821</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>91824</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>91824</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 400 MDCP VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A839</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>46581</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>46581</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ESG ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R531</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>126</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>126</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 600 SMCP GRW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A201</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>305930</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>305930</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 600 SMCP GRW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A201</cusip>
    <value>968795</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10916</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10916</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 600 SMCP VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A300</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>145580</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>145580</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 600 SMCP VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A300</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25511</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25511</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A870</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>644215</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>644215</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A870</cusip>
    <value>202496401</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2441775</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2441775</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A870</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>101329</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A870</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>930236</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A870</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>416900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BIOTECH</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>772000</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BK ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>127426</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>127426</None>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BK ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>728510</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BK ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A797</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21942</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BK ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6517</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BK ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>625600</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P BK ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A797</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>150100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P CAP MKTS</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>95880</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P CAP MKTS</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3358</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3358</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P CAP MKTS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A771</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>579</sshPrnamt>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A763</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1518722</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>1518722</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A763</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P DIVID ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2024</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P HOMEBUILD</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>102186</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>102186</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P HOMEBUILD</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P HOMEBUILD</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P HOMEBUILD</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P HOMEBUILD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A888</cusip>
    <value>20699700</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>210000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>210000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A789</cusip>
    <value>8925335</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>149403</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>149403</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A789</cusip>
    <value>11363384</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>190214</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>190214</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P INS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A789</cusip>
    <value>16787</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>281</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>281</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO CLEAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R655</cusip>
    <value>251147</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4226</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4226</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO CLEAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R655</cusip>
    <value>994009</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16726</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16726</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO FUTRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R671</cusip>
    <value>1795286</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23634</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>23634</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO INTLG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R697</cusip>
    <value>103698</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2928</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2928</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R648</cusip>
    <value>238184</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4380</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4380</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R648</cusip>
    <value>986399</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18139</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18139</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R648</cusip>
    <value>732879</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13477</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13477</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO SMART</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R689</cusip>
    <value>23431</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>771</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>771</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P KENSHO SMART</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R689</cusip>
    <value>55127</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1814</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1814</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P METALS MNG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A755</cusip>
    <value>10691946</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>159059</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>159059</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P METALS MNG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A755</cusip>
    <value>1026449</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15270</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15270</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P METALS MNG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A755</cusip>
    <value>392363</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5837</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5837</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P METALS MNG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A755</cusip>
    <value>97657216</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1452800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1452800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P METALS MNG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A755</cusip>
    <value>33811660</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>503000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>503000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P OILGAS EXP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R556</cusip>
    <value>16047048</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>127560</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>127560</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P OILGAS EXP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R556</cusip>
    <value>173215530</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1376912</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1376912</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P OILGAS EXP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R556</cusip>
    <value>4291415</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>34113</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>34113</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P OILGAS EXP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R556</cusip>
    <value>126</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P OILGAS EXP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R556</cusip>
    <value>17599420</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>139900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>139900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P OILGAS EXP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R556</cusip>
    <value>39966660</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>317700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>317700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P PHARMAC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A722</cusip>
    <value>1259806</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31045</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>31045</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P PHARMAC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A722</cusip>
    <value>122</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P REGL BKG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A698</cusip>
    <value>35541530</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>598443</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>598443</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P REGL BKG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A698</cusip>
    <value>83061369</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1398575</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1398575</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P REGL BKG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A698</cusip>
    <value>885505</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14910</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14910</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P REGL BKG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A698</cusip>
    <value>2672609</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>45001</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>45001</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P REGL BKG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A698</cusip>
    <value>132689138</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2234200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2234200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P REGL BKG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A698</cusip>
    <value>593900</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P REGL BKG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A698</cusip>
    <value>160061989</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2695100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2695100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P RETAIL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A714</cusip>
    <value>3018517</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>39171</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>39171</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P RETAIL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A714</cusip>
    <value>73478791</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>953527</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>953527</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P RETAIL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A714</cusip>
    <value>1543049</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20024</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20024</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P RETAIL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A714</cusip>
    <value>2227188</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28902</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>28902</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P RETAIL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A714</cusip>
    <value>3984002</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>51700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>51700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P RETAIL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A714</cusip>
    <value>30284580</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>393000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>393000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SEMICNDCTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A862</cusip>
    <value>13102787</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>51081</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>51081</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SEMICNDCTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A862</cusip>
    <value>32577</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>127</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>127</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SEMICNDCTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A862</cusip>
    <value>153906</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P SEMICNDCTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A862</cusip>
    <value>2771334</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10804</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10804</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P TELECOM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A540</cusip>
    <value>2393634</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20404</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>20404</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P TELECOM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A540</cusip>
    <value>1066835</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9094</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9094</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P TRANSN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A532</cusip>
    <value>1011161</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12561</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>12561</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P TRANSN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A532</cusip>
    <value>322</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P TRANSN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78464A532</cusip>
    <value>212440</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2639</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2639</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P1500MOMTILT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R705</cusip>
    <value>18661</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>70</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>70</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P1500MOMTILT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R705</cusip>
    <value>260721</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>978</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>978</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR MSCI USA GE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R747</cusip>
    <value>2867887</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22976</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>22976</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR MSCI USA GE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R747</cusip>
    <value>27211</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>218</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>218</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R796</cusip>
    <value>4992719</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>98031</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>98031</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR S&amp;P 500 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R796</cusip>
    <value>6163</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>121</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>121</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SSGA US LRG ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R804</cusip>
    <value>2339599</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13399</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13399</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SSGA US LRG ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R804</cusip>
    <value>28811</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>165</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>165</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SSGA US SMAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R887</cusip>
    <value>1280897</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10238</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>10238</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPDR SERIES TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SSGA US SMAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78468R887</cusip>
    <value>5880</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>47</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>47</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPECIAL OPPORTUNITIES FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2.75% CNV PFD C</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84741T401</cusip>
    <value>788218</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31783</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>31783</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPECIAL OPPORTUNITIES FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2.75% CNV PFD C</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84741T401</cusip>
    <value>14334</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>578</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>578</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPECIAL OPPORTUNITIES FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84741T104</cusip>
    <value>96549</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6233</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6233</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPECIAL OPPORTUNITIES FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84741T104</cusip>
    <value>2029</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>131</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>131</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPECTRAL AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84757T105</cusip>
    <value>378907</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>152785</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>152785</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPECTRAL AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84757T105</cusip>
    <value>46493</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18747</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18747</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPECTRAL AI INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84757T105</cusip>
    <value>4104</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1655</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1655</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPECTRUM BRANDS HLDGS INC NE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84790A105</cusip>
    <value>10684111</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>201587</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>201587</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPECTRUM BRANDS HLDGS INC NE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84790A105</cusip>
    <value>29611683</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>558711</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>558711</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPECTRUM BRANDS HLDGS INC NE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84790A105</cusip>
    <value>30506800</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>575600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>575600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPERO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84833T103</cusip>
    <value>409</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>141</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>141</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPERO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84833T103</cusip>
    <value>18621</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6421</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6421</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPERO THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84833T103</cusip>
    <value>4733</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1632</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1632</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPHERE 3D CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84841L407</cusip>
    <value>12</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>21</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPHERE 3D CORP NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>84841L407</cusip>
    <value>245987</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>416927</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <sshPrnamt>79828</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>58189</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>1301743</sshPrnamt>
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      <sshPrnamt>3533</sshPrnamt>
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    <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>313757</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>313757</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>2587</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>85210B102</cusip>
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    <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>92023</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>71227</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>55190</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>41853</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4267</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>4267</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>272200</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SPROTT FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>119338</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>2111</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>1950</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>46799</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>846</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>846</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>164</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>4100</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>SPS COMM INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>78467V202</cusip>
    <value>9469</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>293</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>293</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MULT ASS RLRTN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467V103</cusip>
    <value>2264657</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>77850</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>77850</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR TR TACTIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467V848</cusip>
    <value>70099565</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1747683</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1747683</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR TR TACTIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467V848</cusip>
    <value>5896</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>147</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>147</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULT SHT TRM BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467V707</cusip>
    <value>2622814</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>64506</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>64506</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULT SHT TRM BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78467V707</cusip>
    <value>6058</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>149</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>149</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR BLACKSTONE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P846</cusip>
    <value>26234527</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>917612</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>917612</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR DBLELN SHRT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P200</cusip>
    <value>3182725</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>67217</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>67217</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR DBLELN SHRT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P200</cusip>
    <value>32908</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>695</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>695</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR GALAXY DI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P655</cusip>
    <value>7097</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>189</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>189</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR GALAXY HEDG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P648</cusip>
    <value>13007</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>387</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>387</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR GALAXY TRAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P663</cusip>
    <value>8716</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>274</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>274</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR NUVEEN MUN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P705</cusip>
    <value>115502</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4266</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4266</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR NUVEEN MUN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P853</cusip>
    <value>940756</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32714</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>32714</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR NUVEEN MUN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P853</cusip>
    <value>47449</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1650</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1650</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR SSGA FXD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P507</cusip>
    <value>13153</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>509</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>509</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR SSGA IG PUB</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P622</cusip>
    <value>82258</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3265</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3265</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR SSGA MY2026</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P721</cusip>
    <value>1989</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>80</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR SSGA MY2027</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P713</cusip>
    <value>2042</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>83</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>83</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR SSGA MY2030</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P770</cusip>
    <value>50</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR SSGA MY2033</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P747</cusip>
    <value>2274</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>92</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>92</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSGA ACTIVE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR SSGA US EQU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>78470P838</cusip>
    <value>297400</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSR MINING IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>784730103</cusip>
    <value>274713</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21563</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>21563</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSR MINING IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>784730103</cusip>
    <value>5690538</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>446667</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>446667</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>SSR MINING IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>784730103</cusip>
    <value>1165710</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>91500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>91500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ST JOE CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>790148100</cusip>
    <value>95448</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2001</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2001</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ST JOE CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>790148100</cusip>
    <value>4902940</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>102787</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>102787</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ST JOE CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>790148100</cusip>
    <value>219992</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4612</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4612</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STAAR SURGICAL CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM PAR $0.01</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>852312305</cusip>
    <value>1946</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>116</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>116</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STAAR SURGICAL CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM PAR $0.01</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>852312305</cusip>
    <value>4416731</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>263214</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>263214</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STAAR SURGICAL CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM PAR $0.01</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>852312305</cusip>
    <value>72892</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4344</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4344</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STABILIS SOLUTIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>85236P101</cusip>
    <value>149644</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31504</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31504</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STAG INDL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>85254J102</cusip>
    <value>2801977</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>77232</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>77232</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STAG INDL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>85254J102</cusip>
    <value>12122309</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>334132</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>334132</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STAG INDL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>85254J102</cusip>
    <value>194062</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5349</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5349</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STAGWELL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>85256A109</cusip>
    <value>11579792</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2573287</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2573287</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STAGWELL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>85256A109</cusip>
    <value>716</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>159</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>159</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STAK INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G84092116</cusip>
    <value>22200</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12472</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>220742</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STERIS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
    <value>1558067</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6486</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6486</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STERIS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
    <value>1682981</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7006</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7006</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STERIS PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS USD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8473T100</cusip>
    <value>444167</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1849</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1849</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>859241101</cusip>
    <value>4127298</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17888</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>17888</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>859241101</cusip>
    <value>72470909</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>314094</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>314094</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>859241101</cusip>
    <value>169817</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>736</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>736</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STEVANATO GROUP S P A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>T9224W109</cusip>
    <value>4715</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>193</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>193</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STEVANATO GROUP S P A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>T9224W109</cusip>
    <value>9760518</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>399530</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>399530</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STEWART INFORMATION SVCS COR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>860372101</cusip>
    <value>87820</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1349</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1349</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STEWART INFORMATION SVCS COR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>860372101</cusip>
    <value>5803730</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>89151</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>89151</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STIFEL FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>860630102</cusip>
    <value>1824868</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17584</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>17584</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STIFEL FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>860630102</cusip>
    <value>17197176</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>165708</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>165708</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STIFEL FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>860630102</cusip>
    <value>32172</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>310</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>310</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STITCH FIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>860897107</cusip>
    <value>137126</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37061</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>37061</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STITCH FIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>860897107</cusip>
    <value>3164388</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>855240</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>855240</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STITCH FIX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>860897107</cusip>
    <value>4033</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1090</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1090</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STMICROELECTRONICS N V</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NY REGISTRY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>861012102</cusip>
    <value>1470658</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>48361</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>48361</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STMICROELECTRONICS N V</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NY REGISTRY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>861012102</cusip>
    <value>51119392</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1681006</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1681006</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STMICROELECTRONICS N V</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NY REGISTRY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>861012102</cusip>
    <value>57536</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1892</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1892</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STMICROELECTRONICS N V</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NY REGISTRY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>861012102</cusip>
    <value>248723</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8179</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8179</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STMICROELECTRONICS N V</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NY REGISTRY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>861012102</cusip>
    <value>433343</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14250</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14250</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STMICROELECTRONICS N V</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NY REGISTRY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>861012102</cusip>
    <value>1216400</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>40000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>40000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STOCK YDS BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>861025104</cusip>
    <value>662247</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8385</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8385</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STOCK YDS BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>861025104</cusip>
    <value>6686447</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>84660</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>84660</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STOCK YDS BANCORP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>861025104</cusip>
    <value>126368</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STOKE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86150R107</cusip>
    <value>4003315</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>352715</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>352715</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STONE RIDGE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LIFEX 2040 TM IN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86172A256</cusip>
    <value>3498</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STONE RIDGE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LIFEX 2048 LG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86172B106</cusip>
    <value>3801</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>32</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STONE RIDGE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LIFEX 2049 LG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86172B205</cusip>
    <value>494</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STONE RIDGE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LIFEX 2057 LONGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86172A116</cusip>
    <value>311</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STONE RIDGE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LIFEX 2058 LONGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86172A124</cusip>
    <value>952</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STONE RIDGE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LIFEX 2059 INFLA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86172B759</cusip>
    <value>2516</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STONECO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G85158106</cusip>
    <value>1765956</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>110097</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>110097</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STONECO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G85158106</cusip>
    <value>31581252</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1968906</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1968906</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STONECO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G85158106</cusip>
    <value>1919090</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>119644</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>119644</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STONECO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G85158106</cusip>
    <value>467021</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>29116</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>29116</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STONERIDGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86183P102</cusip>
    <value>390312</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>55442</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>55442</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STONEX GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>737140</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8088</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8088</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STONEX GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>861896108</cusip>
    <value>10283691</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>112834</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>112834</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STONEX GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>861896108</cusip>
    <value>856716</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRAN &amp; COMPANY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 99/99/999</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86260J110</cusip>
    <value>261</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11353</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11353</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRAN &amp; COMPANY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86260J102</cusip>
    <value>20946</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14546</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>14546</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRAN &amp; COMPANY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COMMON STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86260J102</cusip>
    <value>2631</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1827</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1827</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATA SKIN SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86272A305</cusip>
    <value>2</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATA SKIN SCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86272A305</cusip>
    <value>16738</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7309</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7309</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATASYS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>M85548101</cusip>
    <value>45708</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3985</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3985</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATASYS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>M85548101</cusip>
    <value>1918770</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>167286</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>167286</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATASYS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>M85548101</cusip>
    <value>25154</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2193</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2193</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGIC ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86272C103</cusip>
    <value>6725</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>79</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>79</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGIC ED INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86272C103</cusip>
    <value>3174838</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37294</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>37294</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGIC TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILYDELTA Q100</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>862785201</cusip>
    <value>318</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>22</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGIC TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAILYDELTA Q100</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>862785300</cusip>
    <value>7739</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>217</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>217</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGIC TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RUNNING GWTH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>48817R870</cusip>
    <value>2018978</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>59666</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>59666</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGY SHS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAY HAGAN SMART</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86280R795</cusip>
    <value>20182</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGY SHS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DAY HAGAN SMART</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86280R803</cusip>
    <value>17089</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>380</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>380</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATEGY SHS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD ENHANCED ET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86280R878</cusip>
    <value>23296</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>794</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>794</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATTEC SEC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>863111100</cusip>
    <value>2053</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>33</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATTEC SEC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>863111100</cusip>
    <value>1358231</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21833</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>21833</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATUS PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>863167201</cusip>
    <value>15727</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>833</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>833</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRATUS PPTYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>863167201</cusip>
    <value>119982</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6355</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6355</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRAWBERRY FIELDS REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>863182101</cusip>
    <value>163929</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15553</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15553</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRAWBERRY FIELDS REIT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>863182101</cusip>
    <value>4859</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>461</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>461</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86323X205</cusip>
    <value>16047</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3092</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3092</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STREAMLINE HEALTH SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86323X205</cusip>
    <value>47681</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9187</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9187</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86333M108</cusip>
    <value>1595203</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10987</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>10987</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86333M108</cusip>
    <value>141182466</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>972398</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>972398</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86333M108</cusip>
    <value>340616</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2346</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2346</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86333M108</cusip>
    <value>513827</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3539</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3539</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.125% 9/0</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86333MAA6</cusip>
    <value>1391</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>500</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRIDE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.125% 9/0</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86333MAA6</cusip>
    <value>75114</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>27000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRUCTURE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86366E106</cusip>
    <value>2489</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>120</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>120</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRUCTURE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86366E106</cusip>
    <value>3143624</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>151573</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>151573</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRUCTURE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86366E106</cusip>
    <value>26713</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1288</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1288</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRUCTURE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>86366E106</cusip>
    <value>647088</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>STRYKER CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>863667101</cusip>
    <value>245030671</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>619343</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>21548</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>23000</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>289651</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TELEFONICA BRASIL SA</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>73974</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>15</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELEFONICA BRASIL SA</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <Sole>1912</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELEFONICA S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>879382208</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19111</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>19111</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TELEFONICA S A</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
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    <value>297127</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>56812</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>56812</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TELEFONICA S A</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>60000</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>60000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2225</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELEPHONE &amp; DATA SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>84917</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>84917</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELEPHONE &amp; DATA SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>879433829</cusip>
    <value>28622651</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>804459</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>804459</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELEPHONE &amp; DATA SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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    <value>284640</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELEPHONE &amp; DATA SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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    <value>4874460</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>137000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>137000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELEPHONE &amp; DATA SYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>879433829</cusip>
    <value>355800</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELESAT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>879512309</cusip>
    <value>1784</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>73</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>73</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELESAT CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>14258</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>14258</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELIX PHARMACEUTICAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>4616</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4616</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELIX PHARMACEUTICAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87961M105</cusip>
    <value>24185</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1505</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1505</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELOMIR PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>30489</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24391</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>24391</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELOMIR PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87975F104</cusip>
    <value>30300</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>24240</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>24240</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELOMIR PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87975F104</cusip>
    <value>125</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELOS CORP MD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>2213</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>698</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>698</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELOS CORP MD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>87969B101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>221324</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>221324</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELUS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8657</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>8657</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELUS CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87971M103</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3573403</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3573403</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>1416</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>1416</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>250000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>250000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TELUS INTL CDA INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>587742</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>587742</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEMA ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>83057</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>83057</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEMA ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AMERICAN RESH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87975E602</cusip>
    <value>15865</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>404</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>404</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEMA ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DURABLE QTY ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87975E107</cusip>
    <value>13016</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>381</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>381</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEMA ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HEART &amp; HEALTH E</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87975E883</cusip>
    <value>371426</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12996</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>12996</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEMA ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HEART &amp; HEALTH E</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87975E883</cusip>
    <value>716043</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25054</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25054</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEMA ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LUXURY ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87975E305</cusip>
    <value>22704</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>998</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>998</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEMA ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NEUROSCIENCE &amp; M</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87975E875</cusip>
    <value>2383</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>106</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>106</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEMPEST THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87978U207</cusip>
    <value>76316</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11223</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11223</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEMPLETON DRAGON FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88018T101</cusip>
    <value>216194</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21641</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>21641</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEMPLETON DRAGON FD INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88018T101</cusip>
    <value>11299</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1131</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1131</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEMPLETON EMERGING MKTS FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>880191101</cusip>
    <value>149416</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10241</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TESLA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88160R101</cusip>
    <value>1130424876</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3558600</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3558600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TETRA TECH INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88162G103</cusip>
    <value>8014333</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>222868</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>222868</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TETRA TECH INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88162G103</cusip>
    <value>24699629</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>686864</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>686864</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TETRA TECH INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88162G103</cusip>
    <value>4157803</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>115623</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>115623</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TETRA TECH INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>72</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TETRA TECH INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DBCV  2.250% 8/1</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>670</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>670</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88162F105</cusip>
    <value>16736</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4981</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>4981</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TETRA TECHNOLOGIES INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88162F105</cusip>
    <value>1253243</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>372989</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>372989</Sole>
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    <cusip>88162F105</cusip>
    <value>4140</value>
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      <Sole>1232</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEUCRIUM COMMODITY TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>88166A706</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2421</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2421</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TEUCRIUM COMMODITY TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>903</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>903</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TEUCRIUM COMMODITY TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>88166A607</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>255</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>255</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TEUCRIUM COMMODITY TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>11</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEUCRIUM COMMODITY TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>55</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEUCRIUM COMMODITY TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WHEAT FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88166A508</cusip>
    <value>36745</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8276</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8276</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEUCRIUM COMMODITY TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WHEAT FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88166A508</cusip>
    <value>892</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>201</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>201</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>881624209</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>289332</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>289332</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>881624209</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4367975</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4367975</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>881624209</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>40484</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>40484</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
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    <value>7696202</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>459201</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>459201</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>881624209</cusip>
    <value>6637</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>396</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>396</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>881624209</cusip>
    <value>2309528</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>137800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <Sole>137800</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>881624209</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <Sole>100000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1387</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1387</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEVOGEN BIO HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88165K101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>81120</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>81120</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS CAP BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88224Q107</cusip>
    <value>318076</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4006</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4006</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS CAP BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88224Q107</cusip>
    <value>18869251</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>237648</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>237648</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS CAP BANCSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88224Q107</cusip>
    <value>1259046</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>15857</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15857</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS CAPITAL FUNDS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOVT MONEY MKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88224A508</cusip>
    <value>15031</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>150</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>150</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS CAPITAL FUNDS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TEXAS CAP TEX EQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88224A102</cusip>
    <value>19547</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>563</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>563</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS CAPITAL FUNDS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TEXAS SMALL CAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88224A409</cusip>
    <value>761</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>29</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>29</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS COMMUNITY BANCSHARES I</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>1204</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>1204</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS INSTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>2278920</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2278920</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS INSTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882508104</cusip>
    <value>50580800</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>243622</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>243622</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS INSTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882508104</cusip>
    <value>618899441</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>2980924</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2980924</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS INSTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882508104</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>599031</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>599031</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TEXAS INSTRS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882508104</cusip>
    <value>83256</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>401</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>401</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>395</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TG THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88322Q108</cusip>
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      <None>125602</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TG THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88322Q108</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TG THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88322Q108</cusip>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>26703</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TG THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>7</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TG THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88322Q108</cusip>
    <value>5196956</value>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <Sole>144400</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TG THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88322Q108</cusip>
    <value>287920</value>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8000</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TH INTERNATIONAL LIMITED</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8656L130</cusip>
    <value>40668</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>13716</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>13716</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>THARIMMUNE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>15002</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>15002</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>THE ALGER ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>35 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>015564206</cusip>
    <value>446566</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15125</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>15125</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE ALGER ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MID CAP 40 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>015564107</cusip>
    <value>12108236</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>630145</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>630145</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE ALGER ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MID CAP 40 ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>015564107</cusip>
    <value>205620</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10701</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10701</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE ALGER ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WEATHERBIE END</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>015564305</cusip>
    <value>738</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE ARENA GROUP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>040044109</cusip>
    <value>90731</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14634</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14634</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE ARENA GROUP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>040044109</cusip>
    <value>12</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE ARENA GROUP HOLDINGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>040044109</cusip>
    <value>12245</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1975</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1975</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE BALDWIN INSURANCE GRP IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05589G102</cusip>
    <value>2510250</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>58637</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>58637</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE BALDWIN INSURANCE GRP IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>05589G102</cusip>
    <value>11232274</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>262375</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>262375</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE BEACHBODY COMPANY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>073463309</cusip>
    <value>70</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>17</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE BEACHBODY COMPANY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>073463309</cusip>
    <value>12</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE BEACHBODY COMPANY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>073463309</cusip>
    <value>62</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE BEAUTY HEALTH COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88331L108</cusip>
    <value>5730</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE BEAUTY HEALTH COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88331L108</cusip>
    <value>576077</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>301611</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>301611</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE BEAUTY HEALTH COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88331L108</cusip>
    <value>29</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE BEAUTY HEALTH COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88331L108</cusip>
    <value>6765533</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3542164</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3542164</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE CAMPBELLS COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>134429109</cusip>
    <value>1544576</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>50394</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>50394</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE CAMPBELLS COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>134429109</cusip>
    <value>39070628</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1274735</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1274735</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE CAMPBELLS COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>134429109</cusip>
    <value>335005</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10930</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>10930</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE CAMPBELLS COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>134429109</cusip>
    <value>533310</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE CIGNA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>125523100</cusip>
    <value>87998743</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>266195</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>266195</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE CIGNA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>125523100</cusip>
    <value>177131045</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>535819</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>535819</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE CIGNA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>125523100</cusip>
    <value>7046313</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21315</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>21315</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE CIGNA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>125523100</cusip>
    <value>8264500</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE CIGNA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>125523100</cusip>
    <value>330580</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE CIGNA GROUP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>125523100</cusip>
    <value>11305836</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>34200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>34200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE ODP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88337F105</cusip>
    <value>1396</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>77</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>77</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE ODP CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88337F105</cusip>
    <value>2852955</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>157361</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>157361</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE ONCOLOGY INSTITUTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 99/99/999</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>68236X118</cusip>
    <value>187</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3670</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3670</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE ONCOLOGY INSTITUTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>68236X100</cusip>
    <value>861162</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>420079</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>420079</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE ONCOLOGY INSTITUTE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>68236X100</cusip>
    <value>603</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>294</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>294</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE ONE GROUP HOSPITALITY IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88338K103</cusip>
    <value>21271</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5252</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5252</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE REAL BROKERAGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>75585H206</cusip>
    <value>584464</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>129593</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>129593</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE REAL BROKERAGE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>75585H206</cusip>
    <value>23</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE REALREAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88339P101</cusip>
    <value>255010</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>53238</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>53238</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE REALREAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88339P101</cusip>
    <value>13451695</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2808287</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2808287</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE REALREAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88339P101</cusip>
    <value>415293</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>86700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>86700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE REALREAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88339P101</cusip>
    <value>7356630</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1535831</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1535831</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
    <value>29695299</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>412492</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>412492</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
    <value>74587687</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1036084</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1036084</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
    <value>872735</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12123</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>12123</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
    <value>3297142</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>45800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>45800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
    <value>251965</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
    <value>576</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
    <value>3210754</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>44600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>44600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE TRADE DESK INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88339J105</cusip>
    <value>4564166</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>63400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>63400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE9 LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88337K401</cusip>
    <value>10433</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1341</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1341</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE9 LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88337K401</cusip>
    <value>6193</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>796</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>796</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THE9 LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPON ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88337K401</cusip>
    <value>268620</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>34527</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>34527</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COPPER MINRS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927783</cusip>
    <value>1777</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>65</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>65</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CYBERSECURITY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927304</cusip>
    <value>10875</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>325</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>325</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EURO LUXURY ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927403</cusip>
    <value>8231</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>370</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>370</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEVERAGE 2X LONG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927437</cusip>
    <value>41093</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1989</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1989</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEVERAGE SHARES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927585</cusip>
    <value>48384</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2972</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2972</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEVERAGE SHARES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927635</cusip>
    <value>38485</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>839</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>839</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEVERAGE SHARES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927668</cusip>
    <value>34706</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2180</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2180</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEVERAGE SHARES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927676</cusip>
    <value>196134</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12989</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12989</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEVERAGE SHARES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927684</cusip>
    <value>38826</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6603</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6603</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEVERAGE SHS 2X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927338</cusip>
    <value>39009</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2405</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2405</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEVERAGE SHS 2X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927387</cusip>
    <value>20679</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1492</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1492</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEVERAGE SHS 2X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927478</cusip>
    <value>37056</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1850</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1850</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NATURAL MONOPOLY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927809</cusip>
    <value>4731</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>149</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>149</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CASH FLOW CHA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927882</cusip>
    <value>730</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>23</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US INFRASTRUCTUR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927726</cusip>
    <value>1256</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>45</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>45</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THEMES ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US R&amp;D CHAMPIONS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>882927874</cusip>
    <value>1225</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>38</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>38</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THERAPEUTICSMD INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88338N206</cusip>
    <value>176</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>152</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>152</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THERAPEUTICSMD INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88338N206</cusip>
    <value>27</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>23</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THERAPEUTICSMD INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88338N206</cusip>
    <value>5019</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4327</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4327</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THERATECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88338H704</cusip>
    <value>2830</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1199</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1199</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THERATECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88338H704</cusip>
    <value>18342</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7772</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7772</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THERAVANCE BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8807B106</cusip>
    <value>2769</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>251</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>251</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THERAVANCE BIOPHARMA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8807B106</cusip>
    <value>4377608</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>396882</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>396882</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THERIVA BIOLOGICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87164U508</cusip>
    <value>0</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>883556102</cusip>
    <value>517797153</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1277061</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1277061</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>883556102</cusip>
    <value>64186751</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>158306</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>158306</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>883556102</cusip>
    <value>262338296</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>647014</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>647014</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>883556102</cusip>
    <value>83396635</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>205684</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>205684</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>883556102</cusip>
    <value>25751981</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>63513</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>63513</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>883556102</cusip>
    <value>12976747</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32005</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THRYV HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886029206</cusip>
    <value>1411800</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>116102</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>116102</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THUMZUP MEDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88604J103</cusip>
    <value>50339</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7181</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7181</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>THUMZUP MEDIA CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88604J103</cusip>
    <value>57917</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8262</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8262</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIAN RUIXIANG HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A ORD SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8884K128</cusip>
    <value>287</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>243</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>243</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIAN RUIXIANG HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A ORD SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8884K128</cusip>
    <value>2653</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2248</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2248</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BLUEPRINT CHESAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J873</cusip>
    <value>22439</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>978</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>978</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CAMBRIA CHESAPEA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J337</cusip>
    <value>33160</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2255</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2255</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CARBON COLLECTIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J535</cusip>
    <value>143</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COREVALUES ALPHA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88634T394</cusip>
    <value>2461</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>93</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>93</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEF DLY TGT 2X L</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J253</cusip>
    <value>28121355</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>696763</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>696763</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEF DLY TGT 2X L</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J253</cusip>
    <value>11575248</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>286800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>286800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEF DLY TGT 2X L</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J253</cusip>
    <value>3789804</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>93900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>93900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEF DLY TGT AVGO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J238</cusip>
    <value>681</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEF DLY TGT AVGO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J238</cusip>
    <value>42184</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1177</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1177</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE DAILY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J261</cusip>
    <value>295613</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18686</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18686</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE DAILY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R131</cusip>
    <value>28842</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>913</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>913</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE DAILY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R198</cusip>
    <value>105938</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1207</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1207</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE DAILY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R222</cusip>
    <value>431083</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7475</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7475</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE DAILY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R545</cusip>
    <value>19076</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>936</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>936</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE DAILY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636V504</cusip>
    <value>49990</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10018</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10018</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE DAILY T</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J287</cusip>
    <value>55879</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3768</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3768</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE DAILY T</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636V678</cusip>
    <value>665</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>33</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>33</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE DAILY T</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636V769</cusip>
    <value>129294</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5403</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5403</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE DT 2X L</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R123</cusip>
    <value>3923457</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>79374</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>79374</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE DT 2X L</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R123</cusip>
    <value>227378</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE DT 2X L</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R123</cusip>
    <value>286941</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5805</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5805</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE LARGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R743</cusip>
    <value>10160</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>479</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>479</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE NASDAQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J154</cusip>
    <value>52</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DEFIANCE S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J568</cusip>
    <value>49931</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2748</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2748</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DGA CORE PLUS AB</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J501</cusip>
    <value>26313</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1288</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1288</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HILTON SMALL-MID</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J675</cusip>
    <value>128</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NICHOLAS FIXED</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88634T535</cusip>
    <value>96720</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PINNACLE FOCUSED</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88634T519</cusip>
    <value>45008</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1746</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1746</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RET STCKD GL STK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J204</cusip>
    <value>6448</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>246</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>246</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RETURN STACKED B</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J352</cusip>
    <value>1167</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>73</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>73</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RETURN STACKED B</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R586</cusip>
    <value>223628</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10652</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10652</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RETURN STCKD US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J816</cusip>
    <value>265055</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11366</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11366</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ROUNDHILL GENER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J600</cusip>
    <value>11902</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>244</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>244</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RTN STACKED BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J105</cusip>
    <value>113</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STKD 100 BITCOIN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R834</cusip>
    <value>609</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STKD 100 NVDA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R412</cusip>
    <value>874</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>27</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STKD 100 UBER</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R453</cusip>
    <value>2459</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX AAPL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88634T857</cusip>
    <value>18018</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX AI &amp; T</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R735</cusip>
    <value>142937</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3020</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3020</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX BABA OP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R107</cusip>
    <value>134950</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8855</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8855</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX BRK.B</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88634T832</cusip>
    <value>450</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX COIN OP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88634T824</cusip>
    <value>41359</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4530</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4530</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX COIN OP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88634T824</cusip>
    <value>436478</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>47807</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>47807</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX DORSEY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R651</cusip>
    <value>15413</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>380</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>380</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX JPM OPT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88634T436</cusip>
    <value>15655</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>914</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>914</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX META</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88634T816</cusip>
    <value>985</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>58</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>58</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX MSFT OP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88634T428</cusip>
    <value>29509</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1655</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1655</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX MSTR OP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88634T493</cusip>
    <value>20064</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>905</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>905</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX MSTR OP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88634T493</cusip>
    <value>65002</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2932</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2932</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX NVDA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88634T774</cusip>
    <value>50</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX NVDA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88634T774</cusip>
    <value>58879</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3511</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3511</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX SHORT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J477</cusip>
    <value>719</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>209</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>209</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX SHORT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J485</cusip>
    <value>77324</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10379</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10379</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX TARGET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R818</cusip>
    <value>61007</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1161</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1161</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX TRGT12</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636R750</cusip>
    <value>8073</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>162</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>162</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX TSLA OP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J444</cusip>
    <value>43620</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5339</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5339</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX TSLA OP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J444</cusip>
    <value>1855276</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>227084</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>227084</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX ULTRA O</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88636J527</cusip>
    <value>33957</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5390</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5390</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TR II</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>YIELDMAX XOM OPT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88634T410</cusip>
    <value>7370</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>592</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>592</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ACADEMY VETERAN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364389</cusip>
    <value>8006</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>401</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>401</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ATAC CREDIT ROT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364652</cusip>
    <value>8191</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>541</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>541</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ATAC US ROTATION</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364843</cusip>
    <value>1487</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>96</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>96</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AZTLAN GBL STOCK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364470</cusip>
    <value>98571</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3625</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3625</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AZTLAN NORTH AME</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364272</cusip>
    <value>15797</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>727</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>727</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FOLIOBEYOND ENHA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364165</cusip>
    <value>33803</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1715</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1715</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FUNDSTRAT GRANNY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364231</cusip>
    <value>34020</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1500</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FUNDSTRAT GRANNY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364231</cusip>
    <value>176904</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOTHAM 1000 VALU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364520</cusip>
    <value>3362627</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>139586</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>139586</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOTHAM 1000 VALU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364520</cusip>
    <value>78919</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3276</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3276</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOTHAM ENHNCD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364835</cusip>
    <value>71397</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2104</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2104</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOTHAM ENHNCD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364835</cusip>
    <value>82052</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2418</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2418</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOTHAM SHORT STR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364264</cusip>
    <value>3036</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>379</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>379</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEATHERBACK LNG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364850</cusip>
    <value>41635</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1698</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1698</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RESIDENTIAL REIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364587</cusip>
    <value>509</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>28</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RPAR RISK PARI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364603</cusip>
    <value>8858</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>444</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>444</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SOFI ENHANCED YL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364280</cusip>
    <value>148393</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9860</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9860</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SOFI NEXT 500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364306</cusip>
    <value>95025</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6369</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6369</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SOFI SELECT 500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364173</cusip>
    <value>28351</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>240</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>240</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SONICSHARES GBL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364645</cusip>
    <value>22204</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>781</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>781</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SOUND ENHANCED</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364819</cusip>
    <value>59306</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3282</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3282</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SOUND EQUITY DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364793</cusip>
    <value>17045</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>666</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>666</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SOUND EQUITY DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364793</cusip>
    <value>68205</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2665</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2665</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SP DWJNS SUKUK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364702</cusip>
    <value>810535</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>44486</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>44486</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SP FDS S&amp;P 500</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364801</cusip>
    <value>12199</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>275</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>275</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SP FUNDS S&amp;P GBL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364769</cusip>
    <value>79098</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4124</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4124</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TRUST INTELLIGEN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364397</cusip>
    <value>28078</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1434</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1434</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNLIMITED HFND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364439</cusip>
    <value>27125</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1222</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1222</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNUSUAL SUBVERSI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364199</cusip>
    <value>5574</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>133</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>133</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNUSUAL SUBVERSI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364199</cusip>
    <value>91112</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2174</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2174</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UPAR ULTRA RISK</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364595</cusip>
    <value>27039</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1930</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1930</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST I</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ZEGA BUY AND HED</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886364660</cusip>
    <value>74841</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3512</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3512</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BATTLESHARES TSL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45259A654</cusip>
    <value>4803</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>344</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>344</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BEEHIVE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45259A761</cusip>
    <value>24</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IMPACT SHARES WO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45259A100</cusip>
    <value>229608</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5790</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5790</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NAACP MINO ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45259A209</cusip>
    <value>9575</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>219</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>219</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ROCKEFELLER GLOB</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45259A886</cusip>
    <value>126722</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4559</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4559</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ROCKEFELLER NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45259A852</cusip>
    <value>216</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>USCF DLY TRGT 2X</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45259A688</cusip>
    <value>202</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDAL TRUST III</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VISTASHARES TRGT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>45259A464</cusip>
    <value>18087</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>899</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>899</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDEWATER INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88642R109</cusip>
    <value>536169</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11623</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>11623</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDEWATER INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88642R109</cusip>
    <value>137652</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2984</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2984</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDEWATER INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88642R109</cusip>
    <value>60833338</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1318737</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1318737</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIDEWATER INC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88642R109</cusip>
    <value>347174</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7526</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7526</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TIGO ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88675P103</cusip>
    <value>200</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>157</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>157</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TILE SHOP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88677Q109</cusip>
    <value>1685</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>265</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>265</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TILE SHOP HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>88677Q109</cusip>
    <value>145053</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22807</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>22807</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TILLYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>886885102</cusip>
    <value>3610</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2616</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2616</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TILLYS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
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      <None>5543487</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <value>57522</value>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>2500</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TOMI ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTIONS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>5262</value>
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      <Sole>4941</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TOMPKINS FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <None>24549</None>
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    <cusip>890110109</cusip>
    <value>1327116</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>21156</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>21156</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TONIX PHARMACEUTICALS HLDG C</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>890260839</cusip>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>1100</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TONIX PHARMACEUTICALS HLDG C</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>10234</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TONIX PHARMACEUTICALS HLDG C</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>890260839</cusip>
    <value>400421</value>
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      <Sole>11129</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>135936</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>39</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>G989A6102</cusip>
    <value>5803</value>
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      <Sole>4737</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <value>2647</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>754</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>754</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>2</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>2264</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>G8945S102</cusip>
    <value>13150</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>101935</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>101935</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <value>12597</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>97655</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>97655</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>G8946B108</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>640</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>640</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8946B108</cusip>
    <value>105079</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>16470</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16470</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TOPBUILD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89055F103</cusip>
    <value>14907256</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>46047</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>46047</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TOPBUILD CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89055F103</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>62</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>62</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89055F103</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>116472</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>116472</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>89055F103</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TOPGOLF CALLAWAY BRANDS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>45843</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>45843</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>570357</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>570357</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>2111</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>2111</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TOPPOINT HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89078D101</cusip>
    <value>5750</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3594</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3594</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORM PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G89479102</cusip>
    <value>7542598</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>452737</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>452737</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORM PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G89479102</cusip>
    <value>116287</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6980</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6980</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORM PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G89479102</cusip>
    <value>75420</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4527</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4527</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORO CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>891092108</cusip>
    <value>17862391</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>252722</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>252722</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORO CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>891092108</cusip>
    <value>43474349</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>615087</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>615087</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORO CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>891092108</cusip>
    <value>80080</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1133</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1133</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y8900D108</cusip>
    <value>4728</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2169</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2169</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y8900D108</cusip>
    <value>15596</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7154</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7154</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORONTO DOMINION BK ONT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>891160509</cusip>
    <value>35364853</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>481482</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>481482</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORONTO DOMINION BK ONT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>891160509</cusip>
    <value>39524348</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>538112</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>538112</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORONTO DOMINION BK ONT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>891160509</cusip>
    <value>9947334</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>135430</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>135430</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORONTO DOMINION BK ONT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>891160509</cusip>
    <value>14410082</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>196189</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>196189</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORONTO DOMINION BK ONT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>891160509</cusip>
    <value>20901887</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>284573</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>284573</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORONTO DOMINION BK ONT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>891160509</cusip>
    <value>5019426</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>68338</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>68338</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORONTO DOMINION BK ONT</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>891160509</cusip>
    <value>1032266</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14054</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14054</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORRID HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89142B107</cusip>
    <value>144751</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>49068</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>49068</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORRID HLDGS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89142B107</cusip>
    <value>330365</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>111988</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>111988</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORTOISE CAPITAL SERIES TRUS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>890930209</cusip>
    <value>9971019</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1086878</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1086878</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORTOISE CAPITAL SERIES TRUS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>890930209</cusip>
    <value>29632</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3230</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3230</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORTOISE CAPITAL SERIES TRUS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESSENTIAL ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>890930100</cusip>
    <value>900032</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>43904</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>43904</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORTOISE CAPITAL SERIES TRUS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NORTH AMERN PIPE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>890930308</cusip>
    <value>12664177</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>354441</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>354441</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORTOISE CAPITAL SERIES TRUS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NORTH AMERN PIPE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>890930308</cusip>
    <value>882031</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24686</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>24686</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORTOISE ENERGY INFRA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89147L886</cusip>
    <value>1813228</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>41313</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>41313</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORTOISE SUSTAINABLE &amp; SOCIA</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>27901F109</cusip>
    <value>752884</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>61485</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>61485</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TORTOISE SUSTAINABLE &amp; SOCIA</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SH BEN INT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>27901F109</cusip>
    <value>572809</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>46779</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>46779</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TOTAL RETURN SECURITIES FUND</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>870875101</cusip>
    <value>89787</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14162</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14162</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TOTAL RETURN SECURITIES FUND</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>870875101</cusip>
    <value>14798</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2334</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2334</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TOTALENERGIES SE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89151E109</cusip>
    <value>20582164</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>335269</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>335269</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TOTALENERGIES SE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89151E109</cusip>
    <value>8290167</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>135041</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>135041</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TOTALENERGIES SE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89151E109</cusip>
    <value>2366646</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>38551</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>38551</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TOTALENERGIES SE</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89151E109</cusip>
    <value>1197105</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TOUCHSTONE ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DYNAMIC INTERNAT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89157W608</cusip>
    <value>53233</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1566</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1566</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TOUCHSTONE ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SECURITIZED INCO</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89157W707</cusip>
    <value>3946</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>151</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>151</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TOUCHSTONE ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA SHORT INCM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89157W301</cusip>
    <value>7370</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>291</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>291</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TOUCHSTONE ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US LRG CAP FOC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89157W400</cusip>
    <value>464</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TOURMALINE BIO INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89157D105</cusip>
    <value>3668106</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>229400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>229400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>141860</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>141860</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TRANE TECHNOLOGIES PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8994E103</cusip>
    <value>387108</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>885</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>44</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>885</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANE TECHNOLOGIES PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8994E103</cusip>
    <value>404167</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>924</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>61</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>924</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANE TECHNOLOGIES PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8994E103</cusip>
    <value>131223</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANE TECHNOLOGIES PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G8994E103</cusip>
    <value>656115</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1500</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSACT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>892918103</cusip>
    <value>12349</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3374</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3374</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSACT TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>892918103</cusip>
    <value>16485</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4504</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4504</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSALTA CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89346D107</cusip>
    <value>29833595</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2764930</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2764930</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSCAT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>893529107</cusip>
    <value>2064931</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24022</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>24022</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSCAT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>893529107</cusip>
    <value>1610031</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18730</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>18730</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSCODE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW 2025</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89357L501</cusip>
    <value>242</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>31</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSCODE THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW 2025</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89357L501</cusip>
    <value>10928</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1401</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1401</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSCONTINENTAL RLTY INVS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>893617209</cusip>
    <value>2940</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>69</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>69</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSCONTINENTAL RLTY INVS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>893617209</cusip>
    <value>41715</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>979</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>979</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSDIGM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>893641100</cusip>
    <value>188700780</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>124093</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>124093</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSDIGM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>893641100</cusip>
    <value>633655250</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>416703</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>416703</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSDIGM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>893641100</cusip>
    <value>4571044</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3006</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3006</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSDIGM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>893641100</cusip>
    <value>16879104</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSDIGM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>893641100</cusip>
    <value>2276398</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1497</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1497</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSDIGM GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>893641100</cusip>
    <value>4409856</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSLATIONAL DEV ACQUISITIO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 12/18/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9008W113</cusip>
    <value>581</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2515</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2515</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSLATIONAL DEV ACQUISITIO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9008W105</cusip>
    <value>195</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSLATIONAL DEV ACQUISITIO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>UNIT 99/99/9999</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9008W121</cusip>
    <value>85716</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8330</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8330</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSMEDICS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89377M109</cusip>
    <value>3762599</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28077</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>28077</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSMEDICS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89377M109</cusip>
    <value>21303838</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>158972</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>158972</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSMEDICS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89377M109</cusip>
    <value>38701284</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>288794</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>288794</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSMEDICS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89377M109</cusip>
    <value>39533</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>295</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>295</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSMEDICS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.500% 6/0</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89377MAB5</cusip>
    <value>529</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>330</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>330</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSMEDICS GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  1.500% 6/0</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89377MAB5</cusip>
    <value>6123188</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3822000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3822000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSOCEAN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REGISTERED SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H8817H100</cusip>
    <value>2079956</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>803072</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>803072</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSOCEAN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REGISTERED SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H8817H100</cusip>
    <value>14822767</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5723076</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5723076</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSOCEAN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REGISTERED SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H8817H100</cusip>
    <value>86843</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>33530</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>33530</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSOCEAN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REGISTERED SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H8817H100</cusip>
    <value>3152815</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1217303</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1217303</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSOCEAN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REGISTERED SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H8817H100</cusip>
    <value>1942500</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>750000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>750000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSOCEAN LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REGISTERED SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>H8817H100</cusip>
    <value>1585598</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>612200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>612200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSPORTADORA DE GAS SUR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS B</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>893870204</cusip>
    <value>51489</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1988</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1988</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSPORTADORA DE GAS SUR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS B</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>893870204</cusip>
    <value>61927</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2391</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2391</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TRANSUNION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89400J107</cusip>
    <value>787512</value>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100000</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>1305</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <value>441804</value>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>89834G737</cusip>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAG</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ACTIVEPASSIVE US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89834G729</cusip>
    <value>4437</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAG</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CONVERGENCE LNG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89834G760</cusip>
    <value>445736</value>
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      <Sole>19073</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAG</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CONVERGENCE LNG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89834G760</cusip>
    <value>334799</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14326</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>14326</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAG</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CROSSINGBRDG PRE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89834G778</cusip>
    <value>648408</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30257</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>30257</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TRUST FOR PROFESSIONAL MANAG</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MAIRS &amp; PWR MINN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>89834G836</cusip>
    <value>2846</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>131</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>131</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <value>132945</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>3978</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>3978</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TRUSTCO BK CORP N Y</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>898349204</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>167388</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>167388</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <value>389283</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>10677</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>10677</None>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>898402102</cusip>
    <value>2148807</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>58936</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>58936</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>898402102</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>227</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>227</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TRX GOLD CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>49970</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>2849</None>
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      <Sole>108462</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>2100</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TSS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>19333</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TSS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>54828</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>TSS INC DEL</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>87288V101</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>13726</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>16183</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>29627</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>512</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>512</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>437</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>437</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>1128213</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>1128213</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>61</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>61</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>2676</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>2676</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>184</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>184</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>234928</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>234928</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>21076</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>21076</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>1373</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>1474</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1474</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ANFIELD DYNAMIC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90214Q725</cusip>
    <value>60968</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7150</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7150</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ANFIELD UNVL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90214Q766</cusip>
    <value>158</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ANFIELD US EQU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90214Q733</cusip>
    <value>337007</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17784</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17784</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LDRSHS ALPFACT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90214Q774</cusip>
    <value>85002</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2001</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2001</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LDRSHS ALPFACT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90214Q774</cusip>
    <value>1488839</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35048</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>35048</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEADERSHARES  DY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90214Q675</cusip>
    <value>898343</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>39697</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>39697</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEADERSHARES EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90214Q683</cusip>
    <value>1591262</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>48455</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>48455</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEADERSHS ACTIVI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90214Q717</cusip>
    <value>63</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEADERSHS ACTIVI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90214Q717</cusip>
    <value>402845</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12739</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12739</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LEASERSHS ALPHAF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90214Q691</cusip>
    <value>1448418</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36591</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>36591</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TWO RDS SHARED TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REGENTS PK HDGD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90214Q642</cusip>
    <value>71240</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6827</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6827</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TXNM ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69349H107</cusip>
    <value>280643</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4983</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4983</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TXNM ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69349H107</cusip>
    <value>59503319</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1056522</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1056522</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TXNM ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>69349H107</cusip>
    <value>927196</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16463</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16463</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TXO PARTNERS  LP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM UNIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87313P103</cusip>
    <value>920719</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>61218</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>61218</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TYLER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>902252105</cusip>
    <value>11879328</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20038</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>20038</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TYLER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>902252105</cusip>
    <value>76555208</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>129133</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>129133</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TYLER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>902252105</cusip>
    <value>738086</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1245</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1245</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TYLER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>902252105</cusip>
    <value>10200998</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17207</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17207</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TYLER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>902252105</cusip>
    <value>59284</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TYLER TEX INDPT SCH DIST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  0.250% 3/1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>902252AB1</cusip>
    <value>1229</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TYRA BIOSCIENCES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90240B106</cusip>
    <value>442785</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>46268</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>46268</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TYSON FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>902494103</cusip>
    <value>8596859</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>153680</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>153680</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TYSON FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>902494103</cusip>
    <value>74499438</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1331774</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1331774</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TYSON FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>902494103</cusip>
    <value>1017269</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18185</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>18185</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TYSON FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>902494103</cusip>
    <value>4475</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>80</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TYSON FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>902494103</cusip>
    <value>7714126</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>137900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>137900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>TYSON FOODS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>902494103</cusip>
    <value>13906684</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>248600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>248600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>U HAUL HOLDING COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>023586100</cusip>
    <value>227403</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3755</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3755</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>U HAUL HOLDING COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>023586100</cusip>
    <value>66677</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1101</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1101</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>U HAUL HOLDING COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>023586100</cusip>
    <value>319151</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5270</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5270</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>U HAUL HOLDING COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>023586100</cusip>
    <value>1026431</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16949</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16949</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>U HAUL HOLDING COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SER N</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>023586506</cusip>
    <value>342096</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6292</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6292</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>U HAUL HOLDING COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SER N</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>023586506</cusip>
    <value>9729457</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>178949</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>178949</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>U HAUL HOLDING COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SER N</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>023586506</cusip>
    <value>97866</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1800</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>U HAUL HOLDING COMPANY</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM SER N</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>023586506</cusip>
    <value>625527</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11505</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11505</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>U POWER LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>USD CL A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9520U116</cusip>
    <value>84199</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21984</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>50774</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>50774</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>UNDER ARMOUR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>904311206</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>203199</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>203199</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNDER ARMOUR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>904311206</cusip>
    <value>84506</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>13021</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>13021</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNDER ARMOUR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL C</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>904311206</cusip>
    <value>124556</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19192</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>19192</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNDER ARMOUR INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>904311206</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>250000</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>UNIFI INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>904677200</cusip>
    <value>648940</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>124318</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>124318</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>904677200</cusip>
    <value>5</value>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNIFIED SER TR</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3484</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNIFIED SER TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ONEASCENT CORE P</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90470L519</cusip>
    <value>6608</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>290</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>290</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNIFIED SER TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ONEASCENT SMALL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90470L295</cusip>
    <value>41638</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1600</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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    <nameOfIssuer>UNIFIRST CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>904708104</cusip>
    <value>115755</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>615</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>615</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNIFIRST CORP MASS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>904708104</cusip>
    <value>5177556</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>27508</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>27508</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>UNI-FUELS HLDGS LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>62071</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>62071</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>UNILEVER PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>904767704</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>708754</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>708754</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNILEVER PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>904767704</cusip>
    <value>4308325</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>70432</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>70432</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNILEVER PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>904767704</cusip>
    <value>1307692</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21378</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>21378</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNILEVER PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPON ADR NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>904767704</cusip>
    <value>256853</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4199</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4199</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNION BANKSHARES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2443</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2443</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNION PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>632174250</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2747628</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>2747628</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNION PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>907818108</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>105662</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>105662</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNION PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>1135915</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1135915</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNION PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>907818108</cusip>
    <value>74666022</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>324522</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>324522</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNION PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>907818108</cusip>
    <value>276786</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1203</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNION PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>907818108</cusip>
    <value>34084281</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>148141</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>148141</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNION PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>907818108</cusip>
    <value>1218044</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>5294</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5294</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNION PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>907818108</cusip>
    <value>12424</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>54</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>44</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>54</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNION PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>907818108</cusip>
    <value>488460</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2123</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>61</otherManager>
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      <Sole>2123</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNION PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>907818108</cusip>
    <value>3911</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNION PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>907818108</cusip>
    <value>49651264</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>215800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <Sole>215800</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNION PAC CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>907818108</cusip>
    <value>69990336</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>304200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>304200</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNIQURE NV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>N90064101</cusip>
    <value>1785686</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>128098</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>128098</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNIQURE NV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>N90064101</cusip>
    <value>5506</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>395</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>395</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNIQURE NV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>N90064101</cusip>
    <value>1471827</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>105583</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>105583</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNIQURE NV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>N90064101</cusip>
    <value>412512</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>29592</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>29592</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNIQURE NV</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>N90064101</cusip>
    <value>464202</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>33300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>33300</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNISYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>909214306</cusip>
    <value>639</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>141</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>141</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>UNISYS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>909214306</cusip>
    <value>503025</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>111043</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>111043</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>32000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANDA PHARMACEUTICALS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921659108</cusip>
    <value>178624</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37844</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>37844</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AFRICA INDEX ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F866</cusip>
    <value>20</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AGRIBUSINESS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F700</cusip>
    <value>10760446</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>146162</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>146162</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AGRIBUSINESS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F700</cusip>
    <value>827857</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11245</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11245</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AGRIBUSINESS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F700</cusip>
    <value>127657</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1734</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1734</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>AGRIBUSINESS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F700</cusip>
    <value>109620</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1489</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1489</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BDC INCOME ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F411</cusip>
    <value>16687244</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1025015</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1025015</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BDC INCOME ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F411</cusip>
    <value>830</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>51</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>51</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BDC INCOME ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F411</cusip>
    <value>74888</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BIOTECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F726</cusip>
    <value>2925042</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19083</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>19083</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BIOTECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F726</cusip>
    <value>137952</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>BIOTECH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F726</cusip>
    <value>190067</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1240</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1240</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CEF MUNI INCOME</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F460</cusip>
    <value>24419283</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1163377</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1163377</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CHINEXT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F627</cusip>
    <value>1518</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>53</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>53</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CMCI COMMODITY S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189Y501</cusip>
    <value>42929</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1720</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1720</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DIGI TRANSFRM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H821</cusip>
    <value>14316</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>865</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>865</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DIGI TRANSFRM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H821</cusip>
    <value>324612</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19614</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19614</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DIGITAL INDIA ET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H789</cusip>
    <value>164871</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3727</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3727</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DURABLE HGH DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H102</cusip>
    <value>322144</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9869</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9869</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMERGING MRKT HI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F353</cusip>
    <value>1219802</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>61544</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>61544</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY INCME ET</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H870</cusip>
    <value>21417</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>217</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>217</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENVIRONMENTAL SR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F304</cusip>
    <value>716712</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18718</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>18718</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FABLESS SEMICOND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H664</cusip>
    <value>385641</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12309</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12309</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FALLEN ANGEL HG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F437</cusip>
    <value>3838374</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>131092</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>131092</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FALLEN ANGEL HG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F437</cusip>
    <value>358094</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12230</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12230</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FALLEN ANGEL HG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F437</cusip>
    <value>639768</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21850</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>21850</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FALLEN ANGEL HG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F437</cusip>
    <value>17568</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GAMING ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F882</cusip>
    <value>124010</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2922</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2922</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD MINERS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F106</cusip>
    <value>200417933</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3849749</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3849749</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD MINERS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F106</cusip>
    <value>416480</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD MINERS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F106</cusip>
    <value>324800674</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6238968</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6238968</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD MINERS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F106</cusip>
    <value>20487328</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>393533</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>393533</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD MINERS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F106</cusip>
    <value>106514760</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2046000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2046000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GOLD MINERS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F106</cusip>
    <value>238419182</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4579700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4579700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GREEN BOND ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F171</cusip>
    <value>1817030</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>74960</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>74960</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GREEN METALS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189Y204</cusip>
    <value>481268</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20114</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20114</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIGH YLD MUNIETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H409</cusip>
    <value>16840133</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>335394</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>335394</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIGH YLD MUNIETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H409</cusip>
    <value>6829</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>136</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>136</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IG FLOATING RATE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F486</cusip>
    <value>29258853</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1147406</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1147406</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IG FLOATING RATE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F486</cusip>
    <value>191250</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>IG FLOATING RATE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F486</cusip>
    <value>11067</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>434</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>434</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDIA GROWTH LDR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F767</cusip>
    <value>284165</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5897</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5897</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTERNATIONAL HI</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F445</cusip>
    <value>1477</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>67</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>67</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTRMDT MUNI ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H201</cusip>
    <value>14432951</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>317417</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>317417</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISRAEL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F635</cusip>
    <value>128028</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2470</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2470</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ISRAEL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F635</cusip>
    <value>70856</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1367</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1367</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JP MRGAN EM LOC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H300</cusip>
    <value>70372234</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2776025</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2776025</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JP MRGAN EM LOC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H300</cusip>
    <value>507025</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20001</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>20001</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JP MRGAN EM LOC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H300</cusip>
    <value>405600</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>16000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JP MRGAN EM LOC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H300</cusip>
    <value>5222</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>206</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>206</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JUNIOR GOLD MINE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F791</cusip>
    <value>25035877</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>370408</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>370408</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JUNIOR GOLD MINE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F791</cusip>
    <value>148133624</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2191650</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2191650</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JUNIOR GOLD MINE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F791</cusip>
    <value>11487529</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>169959</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>169959</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JUNIOR GOLD MINE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F791</cusip>
    <value>23656500</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>350000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>350000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LONG MUNI ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F536</cusip>
    <value>119277</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7062</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>7062</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LOW CARBN ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F502</cusip>
    <value>1016801</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9246</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>9246</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LOW CARBN ENERGY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F502</cusip>
    <value>615623</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5598</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5598</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MOODYS ANLTCS IG</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H862</cusip>
    <value>301</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MOODYS ANLYT BBB</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H854</cusip>
    <value>1949</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>90</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>90</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORNINGSTAR SMID</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H730</cusip>
    <value>25056</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>720</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>720</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORNINGSTAR WIDE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H672</cusip>
    <value>6390</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>197</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>197</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORTGAGE REIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F452</cusip>
    <value>285923</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27076</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>27076</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORTGAGE REIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F452</cusip>
    <value>990750</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>93821</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>93821</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MRNGSTR INT MOAT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F593</cusip>
    <value>104634</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3018</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3018</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MRNGSTR INT MOAT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F593</cusip>
    <value>7142</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>206</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>206</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MRNGSTR WDE MOAT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F643</cusip>
    <value>80817530</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>861686</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>861686</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MRNGSTR WDE MOAT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F643</cusip>
    <value>753790</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8037</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8037</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MRNGSTR WDE MOAT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F643</cusip>
    <value>48133122</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>513201</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>513201</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NATURAL RESOURC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F841</cusip>
    <value>386909</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7447</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>7447</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NATURAL RESOURC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F841</cusip>
    <value>590832</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11372</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11372</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OFFICE AND COMME</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H714</cusip>
    <value>12096</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>304</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>304</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OIL REFINERS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F585</cusip>
    <value>33</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OIL SERVICES ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H607</cusip>
    <value>6189504</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>26877</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>26877</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OIL SERVICES ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <cusip>92189H607</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>92189H607</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>OIL SERVICES ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H607</cusip>
    <value>23650783</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>OIL SERVICES ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H607</cusip>
    <value>10224876</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <Sole>44400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PHARMACEUTCL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F692</cusip>
    <value>1444655</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16424</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>16424</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PHARMACEUTCL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F692</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PREFERRED SECURT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F429</cusip>
    <value>3430249</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200365</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <votingAuthority>
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      <None>200365</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RARE EARTH AND S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H805</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20647</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>20647</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RARE EARTH AND S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H805</cusip>
    <value>893</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>22</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>RARE EARTH AND S</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189H805</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REAL ASSETS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F130</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15606</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>1834</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <Sole>6035</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>1238455</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>250177</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>646404</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>947300</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT HGH YLD MUN</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F387</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>162054</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>162054</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>92189F387</cusip>
    <value>3388</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>150</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>150</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16586</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>16586</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STEEL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F205</cusip>
    <value>48958</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>740</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>740</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>URANIUM AND NUCL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F601</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>145326</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>145326</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>URANIUM AND NUCL</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>55552</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>55552</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>URANIUM AND NUCL</titleOfClass>
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      <sshPrnamt>31919</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>31919</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>308200</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7914</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>7914</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>169311</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>169311</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VANECK VIETNAM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F817</cusip>
    <value>3159640</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>229792</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>229792</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>92189F817</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>54696</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>54696</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VIDEO GMNG ESPRT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92189F114</cusip>
    <value>4871134</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>44469</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>44469</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK ETF TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VIDEO GMNG ESPRT</titleOfClass>
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    <value>142402</value>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1300</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANECK MERK GOLD ETF</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>921078101</cusip>
    <value>2838</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>89</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>89</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>500 GRTH IDX F</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932505</cusip>
    <value>232592916</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>586556</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>586556</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>500 GRTH IDX F</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932505</cusip>
    <value>242286</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>611</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>611</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>500 GRTH IDX F</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932505</cusip>
    <value>350145</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>883</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>883</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>500 GRTH IDX F</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932505</cusip>
    <value>103893</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>262</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>262</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>500 VAL IDX FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932703</cusip>
    <value>119699885</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>634306</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>634306</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>500 VAL IDX FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932703</cusip>
    <value>7926</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>42</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>500 VAL IDX FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932703</cusip>
    <value>396291</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>8</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MIDCP 400 GRTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932869</cusip>
    <value>10071877</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>89108</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>89108</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MIDCP 400 GRTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932869</cusip>
    <value>9042</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>80</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>80</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MIDCP 400 GRTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932869</cusip>
    <value>436070</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3858</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3858</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MIDCP 400 IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932885</cusip>
    <value>103124479</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>982325</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>982325</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MIDCP 400 IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932885</cusip>
    <value>22781</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>217</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>217</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MIDCP 400 VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932844</cusip>
    <value>9840284</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>103072</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>103072</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MIDCP 400 VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932844</cusip>
    <value>8210</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>86</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>86</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MIDCP 400 VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932844</cusip>
    <value>380925</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3990</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3990</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMLCP 600 GRTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932794</cusip>
    <value>4328315</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37825</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>37825</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMLCP 600 GRTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932794</cusip>
    <value>452571</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3955</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3955</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMLCP 600 GRTH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932794</cusip>
    <value>181944</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1590</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1590</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMLCP 600 VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932778</cusip>
    <value>25680669</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>300113</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>300113</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMLCP 600 VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932778</cusip>
    <value>91132</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1065</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1065</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMLCP 600 VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932778</cusip>
    <value>15830</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>185</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>185</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMLLCP 600 IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932828</cusip>
    <value>35202226</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>347745</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>347745</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMLLCP 600 IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932828</cusip>
    <value>1227313</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12124</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12124</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD ADMIRAL FDS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMLLCP 600 IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921932828</cusip>
    <value>75923</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>750</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>750</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTERMED TERM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921937819</cusip>
    <value>110543531</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1429319</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1429319</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTERMED TERM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921937819</cusip>
    <value>479508</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LONG TERM BOND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921937793</cusip>
    <value>8984985</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>129206</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>129206</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LONG TERM BOND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921937793</cusip>
    <value>14603</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>210</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>210</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TRM BOND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921937827</cusip>
    <value>274714549</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3490655</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3490655</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TRM BOND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921937827</cusip>
    <value>24004</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>305</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>305</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TRM BOND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921937827</cusip>
    <value>1345770</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>17100</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TOTAL BND MRKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921937835</cusip>
    <value>421453702</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5723940</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5723940</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TOTAL BND MRKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921937835</cusip>
    <value>622542</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8455</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8455</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TOTAL BND MRKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921937835</cusip>
    <value>1803935</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>24500</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TOTAL BND MRKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921937835</cusip>
    <value>11928</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>162</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>162</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD BD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VANGUARD ULTRA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92203C303</cusip>
    <value>14361</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>288</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>288</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD CHARLOTTE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TOTAL INT BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92203J407</cusip>
    <value>32976086</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>666049</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>666049</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD CHARLOTTE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TOTAL INT BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92203J407</cusip>
    <value>855780</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17285</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17285</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD CHARLOTTE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TOTAL INT BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92203J407</cusip>
    <value>1391231</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>28100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EXTEND MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908652</cusip>
    <value>134994126</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>700504</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>700504</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EXTEND MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908652</cusip>
    <value>61667</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>320</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>320</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EXTEND MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908652</cusip>
    <value>269601</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1399</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1399</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EXTEND MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908652</cusip>
    <value>51454</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>267</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>267</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GROWTH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908736</cusip>
    <value>2585589382</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5897786</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5897786</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GROWTH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908736</cusip>
    <value>367379</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>838</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>838</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GROWTH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908736</cusip>
    <value>7810973</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17817</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17817</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908637</cusip>
    <value>642967772</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2253655</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2253655</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908637</cusip>
    <value>905828</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3175</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3175</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908637</cusip>
    <value>69328</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>243</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>243</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LARGE CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908637</cusip>
    <value>14265</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>50</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>50</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MCAP GR IDXVIP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908538</cusip>
    <value>318697956</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1120637</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1120637</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MCAP GR IDXVIP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908538</cusip>
    <value>4472602</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15727</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15727</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MCAP GR IDXVIP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908538</cusip>
    <value>175184</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>616</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>616</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MCAP VL IDXVIP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908512</cusip>
    <value>239512308</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1456356</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1456356</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MCAP VL IDXVIP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908512</cusip>
    <value>4934</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908629</cusip>
    <value>1580718815</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5648854</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5648854</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908629</cusip>
    <value>6937266</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>24791</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>24791</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908629</cusip>
    <value>581207</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2077</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2077</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MID CAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908629</cusip>
    <value>17070</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>61</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>61</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REAL ESTATE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908553</cusip>
    <value>107229398</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1204013</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1204013</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REAL ESTATE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908553</cusip>
    <value>12468400</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>140000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>140000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REAL ESTATE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908553</cusip>
    <value>30693817</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>344642</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>344642</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REAL ESTATE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908553</cusip>
    <value>8122895</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>91207</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>91207</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REAL ESTATE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908553</cusip>
    <value>2048</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>23</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>23</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REAL ESTATE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908553</cusip>
    <value>200385</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2250</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>8</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2250</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REAL ESTATE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908553</cusip>
    <value>948489</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10650</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10650</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>REAL ESTATE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908553</cusip>
    <value>7196048</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>80800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>80800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ETF SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908363</cusip>
    <value>2282939267</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4019047</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4019047</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ETF SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908363</cusip>
    <value>4785085</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8424</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8424</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ETF SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908363</cusip>
    <value>82364</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>145</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>145</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ETF SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908363</cusip>
    <value>196538</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>346</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>43</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>346</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>S&amp;P 500 ETF SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908363</cusip>
    <value>8602246</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15144</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15144</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SM CP VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908611</cusip>
    <value>318253200</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1631984</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1631984</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SM CP VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908611</cusip>
    <value>333662</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1711</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1711</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SM CP VAL ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908611</cusip>
    <value>42122</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>216</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>216</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMALL CP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908751</cusip>
    <value>968266155</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4085856</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4085856</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMALL CP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908751</cusip>
    <value>23461</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>99</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>99</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SMALL CP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908751</cusip>
    <value>2971966</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12541</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12541</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SML CP GRW ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908595</cusip>
    <value>226177452</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>816702</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>816702</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SML CP GRW ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908595</cusip>
    <value>137362</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>496</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>496</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SML CP GRW ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908595</cusip>
    <value>110776</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SML CP GRW ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908595</cusip>
    <value>44587</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>161</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>161</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TOTAL STK MKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908769</cusip>
    <value>1254305129</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4126954</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4126954</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TOTAL STK MKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908769</cusip>
    <value>2148481</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7069</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7069</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TOTAL STK MKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908769</cusip>
    <value>11114112</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36568</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>36568</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TOTAL STK MKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908769</cusip>
    <value>23099</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>76</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>76</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908744</cusip>
    <value>2425672725</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13724526</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>13724526</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908744</cusip>
    <value>2915857</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>16498</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>16498</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908744</cusip>
    <value>5090112</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>28800</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INDEX FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VALUE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922908744</cusip>
    <value>70696</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>400</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INSTL INDEX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>0-3 MO TREAS BIL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922040845</cusip>
    <value>35320305</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>467509</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>467509</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INSTL INDEX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>0-3 MO TREAS BIL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922040845</cusip>
    <value>564434</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7471</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7471</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INSTL INDEX FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ULTRA-SHORT TREA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922040852</cusip>
    <value>182393</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2415</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2415</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ALLWRLD EX US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042775</cusip>
    <value>445890493</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6633301</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6633301</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ALLWRLD EX US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042775</cusip>
    <value>1053606</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15674</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15674</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ALLWRLD EX US</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042775</cusip>
    <value>925754</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13772</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13772</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE EMR MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042858</cusip>
    <value>905831461</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>18314425</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>18314425</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE EMR MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042858</cusip>
    <value>7571732</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>153088</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>153088</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE EMR MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042858</cusip>
    <value>865550</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>17500</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE EMR MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042858</cusip>
    <value>3813366</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>77100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>77100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE EMR MKT ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042858</cusip>
    <value>4426670</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>89500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>89500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE EUROPE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042874</cusip>
    <value>233645838</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3014785</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3014785</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE EUROPE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042874</cusip>
    <value>31535603</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>406911</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>406911</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE EUROPE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042874</cusip>
    <value>1534500</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19800</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>19800</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE EUROPE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042874</cusip>
    <value>3411628</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>44021</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>44021</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE EUROPE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042874</cusip>
    <value>15888</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>205</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>205</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE EUROPE ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042874</cusip>
    <value>486313</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6275</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>8</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6275</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE PACIFIC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042866</cusip>
    <value>72903193</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>887116</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>887116</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE PACIFIC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042866</cusip>
    <value>247</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE PACIFIC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042866</cusip>
    <value>155649</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1894</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1894</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE PACIFIC ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042866</cusip>
    <value>19970</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>243</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>243</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE SMCAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042718</cusip>
    <value>77909915</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>579730</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>579730</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE SMCAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042718</cusip>
    <value>151726</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1129</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1129</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FTSE SMCAP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042718</cusip>
    <value>62626</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>466</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>466</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB EX US ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042676</cusip>
    <value>2185479</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>47356</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>47356</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB EX US ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042676</cusip>
    <value>490205</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10622</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10622</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TT WRLD ST ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042742</cusip>
    <value>212852511</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1656182</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1656182</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TT WRLD ST ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042742</cusip>
    <value>1957617</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15232</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15232</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TT WRLD ST ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042742</cusip>
    <value>4579039</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>35629</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>35629</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD INTL EQUITY INDEX F</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TT WRLD ST ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922042742</cusip>
    <value>122094</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>950</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>43</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>950</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD MALVERN FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE-PLUS BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922020755</cusip>
    <value>27308</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>351</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>351</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD MALVERN FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRM INFPROIDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922020805</cusip>
    <value>53539209</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1065033</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1065033</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD MALVERN FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRM INFPROIDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922020805</cusip>
    <value>731730</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14556</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14556</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD MALVERN FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>STRM INFPROIDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922020805</cusip>
    <value>356967</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7101</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7101</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD MUN BD FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CORE TAX EXEMPT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922907712</cusip>
    <value>95935</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1304</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1304</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD MUN BD FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TAX EXEMPT BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922907746</cusip>
    <value>181359469</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3698949</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3698949</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD MUN BD FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TAX EXEMPT BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>922907746</cusip>
    <value>23044</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>470</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>470</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTER TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C706</cusip>
    <value>172433187</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2883016</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2883016</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTER TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C706</cusip>
    <value>55982</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>936</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>936</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INT-TERM CORP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C870</cusip>
    <value>268227792</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3234778</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3234778</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INT-TERM CORP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C870</cusip>
    <value>30621693</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>369292</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>369292</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INT-TERM CORP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C870</cusip>
    <value>681271</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8216</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8216</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LG-TERM COR BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C813</cusip>
    <value>44764909</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>589788</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>589788</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LG-TERM COR BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C813</cusip>
    <value>4554152</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>60002</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>60002</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LONG TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C847</cusip>
    <value>61155311</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1089724</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1089724</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>LONG TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C847</cusip>
    <value>356586</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6354</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6354</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MTG-BKD SECS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C771</cusip>
    <value>40424884</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>872354</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>872354</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MTG-BKD SECS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C771</cusip>
    <value>22799</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>492</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>492</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MTG-BKD SECS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C771</cusip>
    <value>13717</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>296</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>296</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C102</cusip>
    <value>141892921</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2413966</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2413966</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C102</cusip>
    <value>23277</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>396</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>396</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TERM TREAS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C102</cusip>
    <value>84055</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1430</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1430</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT TRM CORP BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C409</cusip>
    <value>417891750</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5256500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5256500</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT TRM CORP BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C409</cusip>
    <value>819248</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10305</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10305</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHRT TRM CORP BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C409</cusip>
    <value>365700</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TOTAL CORP BND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C573</cusip>
    <value>11457445</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>148163</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>148163</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS1000GRW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C680</cusip>
    <value>428914013</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3927784</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3927784</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS1000GRW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C680</cusip>
    <value>3318806</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30392</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30392</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS1000GRW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C680</cusip>
    <value>638711</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5849</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5849</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS1000GRW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C680</cusip>
    <value>27955</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>256</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>256</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS1000IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C730</cusip>
    <value>220523689</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>785173</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>785173</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS1000IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C730</cusip>
    <value>112063</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>399</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>399</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS1000IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C730</cusip>
    <value>68811</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>245</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>245</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS1000VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C714</cusip>
    <value>230280621</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2702507</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2702507</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS2000GRW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C623</cusip>
    <value>7584764</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>36383</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>36383</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS2000GRW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C623</cusip>
    <value>780512</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3744</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3744</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS2000GRW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C623</cusip>
    <value>371285</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1781</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1781</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS2000IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C664</cusip>
    <value>137073818</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1571587</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1571587</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS2000IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C664</cusip>
    <value>7184399</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>82371</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>82371</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS2000IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C664</cusip>
    <value>3346108</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>38364</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>38364</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS2000IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C664</cusip>
    <value>23288</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>267</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>267</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS2000VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C649</cusip>
    <value>4126661</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>29669</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>29669</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS2000VAL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C649</cusip>
    <value>117531</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>845</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>845</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SCOTTSDALE FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VNG RUS3000IDX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92206C599</cusip>
    <value>16606929</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>60887</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>60887</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SPECIALIZED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DIV APP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921908844</cusip>
    <value>1331522028</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6505702</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6505702</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SPECIALIZED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DIV APP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921908844</cusip>
    <value>7630098</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37280</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>37280</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SPECIALIZED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DIV APP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921908844</cusip>
    <value>2394639</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD SPECIALIZED FUNDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>DIV APP ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921908844</cusip>
    <value>6140</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD STAR FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VG TL INTL STK F</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921909768</cusip>
    <value>256972379</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3719386</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3719386</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD TAX-MANAGED FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VAN FTSE DEV MKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921943858</cusip>
    <value>1562849849</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27413609</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>27413609</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD TAX-MANAGED FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VAN FTSE DEV MKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921943858</cusip>
    <value>64535</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1132</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1132</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD TAX-MANAGED FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VAN FTSE DEV MKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921943858</cusip>
    <value>429228</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7529</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7529</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD TAX-MANAGED FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>VAN FTSE DEV MKT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921943858</cusip>
    <value>10832</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>190</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>190</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHORT TRM TAX EX</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921935870</cusip>
    <value>3347142</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>33163</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>33163</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MINIMUM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921935409</cusip>
    <value>7645201</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>59621</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>59621</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MOMENTUM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921935508</cusip>
    <value>3545459</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>20551</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>20551</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MOMENTUM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921935508</cusip>
    <value>63832</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>370</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>370</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MOMENTUM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921935508</cusip>
    <value>69008</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MULTIFACTOR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921935607</cusip>
    <value>983180</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7310</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>7310</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MULTIFACTOR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921935607</cusip>
    <value>5783</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>43</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>43</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US QUALITY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921935706</cusip>
    <value>191148</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1330</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1330</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US QUALITY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921935706</cusip>
    <value>6036</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>42</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>42</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US QUALITY</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921935706</cusip>
    <value>152343</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1060</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>921935805</cusip>
    <value>921912</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7793</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>7793</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>US VALUE FACTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921935805</cusip>
    <value>57257</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>484</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>484</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WELLINGTON FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US VALUE FACTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921935805</cusip>
    <value>5164150</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>43653</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EM MK GOV BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921946885</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>595206</sshPrnamt>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>595206</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EM MK GOV BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921946885</cusip>
    <value>6142050</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>93987</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>93987</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>921946885</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14700</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>14700</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EM MK GOV BD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921946885</cusip>
    <value>7581</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>116</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>116</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIGH DIV YLD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921946406</cusip>
    <value>421241203</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>3159862</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIGH DIV YLD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921946406</cusip>
    <value>219295</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1645</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1645</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HIGH DIV YLD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921946406</cusip>
    <value>5687938</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>42667</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>42667</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>921946406</cusip>
    <value>26662</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>200</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL DVD ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <value>56761181</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>629840</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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      <None>629840</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL DVD ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <value>3064</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>34</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>34</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL DVD ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921946810</cusip>
    <value>153204</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1700</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL HIGH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921946794</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1291060</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1291060</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL HIGH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921946794</cusip>
    <value>28039</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>350</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>350</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL HIGH ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921946794</cusip>
    <value>364581</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4551</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4551</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WHITEHALL FDS</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>520715</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6500</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>719300</sshPrnamt>
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      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>719300</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>307</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>307</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>352935</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>352935</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>914</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>914</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>92204A108</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>428</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>428</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>363184</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>363184</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>92204A207</cusip>
    <value>133371</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>609</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>609</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>92204A207</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12164</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>12164</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1051680</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>1051680</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>92204A306</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7827</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>7827</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ENERGY ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92204A306</cusip>
    <value>401673</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3372</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3372</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>92204A306</cusip>
    <value>25849</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>217</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>217</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>237476</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>237476</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>921910725</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1921</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1921</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>48484</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>48484</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2426</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2426</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG US STK ETF</titleOfClass>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>257591</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <None>257591</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ESG US STK ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>921910733</cusip>
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    <cusip>921910733</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <cusip>921910709</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>110183</None>
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    <cusip>921910709</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <cusip>921910709</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <cusip>92204A603</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>92204A702</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>401</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>133</sshPrnamt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>276725</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANGUARD WORLD FD</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>288</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VANTAGE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>158</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>158</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>4789</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VAREX IMAGING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>128690</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VAREX IMAGING CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>402485</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VITAL ENERGY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>553399</value>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>34394</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VITAL FARMS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92847W103</cusip>
    <value>947708</value>
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      <None>24603</None>
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    <value>3560558</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>92434</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <sshPrnamt>432</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>432</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>36974</None>
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      <Sole>2209</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VIVAKOR INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>92852R403</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>4</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>5363</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VIVANI MEDICAL INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>92854B109</cusip>
    <value>15310</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>11868</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>11868</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VIVID SEATS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>3289</value>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>23494</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VIVID SEATS INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <Sole>320747</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VIVOPOWER INTERNATIONAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9376R209</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>83577</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>83577</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VIVOPOWER INTERNATIONAL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>4784</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4784</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VIVOS THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92859E207</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>142801</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>142801</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VIVOSIM LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>68620A302</cusip>
    <value>12</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VIVOSIM LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>68620A302</cusip>
    <value>66</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>45</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>45</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VIVOSIM LABS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>68620A302</cusip>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VIZSLA SILVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>92859G608</cusip>
    <value>713088</value>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VIZSLA SILVER CORP</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>230092</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VNET GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90138A103</cusip>
    <value>142016</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>20582</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>20582</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VNET GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
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    <value>5947352</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>861935</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>861935</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VNET GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90138A103</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>1572648</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>1572648</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VNET GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>90138A103</cusip>
    <value>127705</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>18508</sshPrnamt>
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      <Sole>18508</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>VOC ENERGY TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>91829B103</cusip>
    <value>27582</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9644</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>9644</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>TR UNIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>91829B103</cusip>
    <value>75447</value>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>92857W308</cusip>
    <value>10689240</value>
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    <value>1071959</value>
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      <Sole>100559</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VODAFONE GROUP PLC NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92857W308</cusip>
    <value>144315</value>
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      <Sole>13538</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VOLATILITY SHS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X BITCOIN STRAT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92864M301</cusip>
    <value>1150626</value>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>21300</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VOLATILITY SHS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X CORN ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92864M509</cusip>
    <value>4165</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>326</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>326</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VOLATILITY SHS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X ETHER ETF NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92864M798</cusip>
    <value>281585</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4975</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4975</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VOLATILITY SHS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ONE ONE NASDAQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92864M848</cusip>
    <value>10724</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>686</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>686</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VOLATILITY SHS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PREMIUM PLUS ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92864M202</cusip>
    <value>84949</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6710</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6710</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VOLATO GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>74349W302</cusip>
    <value>539</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>418</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>418</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VOLCON INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92864V608</cusip>
    <value>24854</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3571</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VS MEDIA HOLDINGS LTD.</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>-1X SHRT VIX FUT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92891H101</cusip>
    <value>6049</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>390</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>390</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VS TRUST</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>2X LONG VIX FUTU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92891H606</cusip>
    <value>22</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VSE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>918284100</cusip>
    <value>67586</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>516</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>516</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VSE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>918284100</cusip>
    <value>33500624</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>255769</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>255769</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VSE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>918284100</cusip>
    <value>172501</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1317</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1317</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VSE CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>918284100</cusip>
    <value>14670</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>112</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>112</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VSEE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 99/99/999</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92919Y110</cusip>
    <value>87</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2487</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2487</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VSEE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92919Y102</cusip>
    <value>10586</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9126</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9126</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VSEE HEALTH INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92919Y102</cusip>
    <value>50324</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>43383</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>43383</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VTEX</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9470A102</cusip>
    <value>28710</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4350</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4350</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VTEX</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9470A102</cusip>
    <value>4332722</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>656473</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>656473</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VTEX</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9470A102</cusip>
    <value>139247</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>21098</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>21098</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VTEX</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9470A102</cusip>
    <value>457710</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>69350</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>8</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>69350</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VTV THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>918385204</cusip>
    <value>17655</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1177</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1177</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VTV THERAPEUTICS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>918385204</cusip>
    <value>25050</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1670</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1670</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VULCAN MATLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>929160109</cusip>
    <value>19337456</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>74141</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>74141</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VULCAN MATLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>929160109</cusip>
    <value>90230157</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>345948</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>345948</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VULCAN MATLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>929160109</cusip>
    <value>2838765</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10884</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>10884</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VULCAN MATLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>929160109</cusip>
    <value>1489804</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5712</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>34</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5712</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VULCAN MATLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>929160109</cusip>
    <value>2647584</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>10151</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>10151</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VULCAN MATLS CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>929160109</cusip>
    <value>912870</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VUZIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92921W300</cusip>
    <value>175</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>60</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>60</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VUZIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92921W300</cusip>
    <value>1221308</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>418256</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>418256</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VUZIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92921W300</cusip>
    <value>95061</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>32555</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>32555</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VUZIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92921W300</cusip>
    <value>134</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>46</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>46</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>VUZIX CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92921W300</cusip>
    <value>87600</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>W &amp; T OFFSHORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92922P106</cusip>
    <value>3595</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2179</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2179</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>W &amp; T OFFSHORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92922P106</cusip>
    <value>1088749</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>659848</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>659848</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>W &amp; T OFFSHORE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92922P106</cusip>
    <value>41730</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25291</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25291</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WABASH NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>929566107</cusip>
    <value>31975</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3008</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3008</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WABASH NATL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>929566107</cusip>
    <value>619389</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>58268</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>58268</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WABTEC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>929740108</cusip>
    <value>11471124</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>54794</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>54794</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WABTEC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>929740108</cusip>
    <value>60638437</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>289651</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>289651</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WABTEC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>929740108</cusip>
    <value>1418974</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6778</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6778</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WABTEC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>929740108</cusip>
    <value>5234</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>25</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>25</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WABTEC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>929740108</cusip>
    <value>1675</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WAFD INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>938824109</cusip>
    <value>2383860</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>81416</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>81416</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WAFD INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>938824109</cusip>
    <value>9717212</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>331872</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>331872</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3843</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WATERS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>941848103</cusip>
    <value>2094</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WATERSTONE FINL INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94188P101</cusip>
    <value>623660</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>45160</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>45160</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WATERSTONE FINL INC MD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94188P101</cusip>
    <value>23670</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1714</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1714</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WATON FINL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9548D104</cusip>
    <value>82786</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13867</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13867</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WATON FINL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9548D104</cusip>
    <value>225965</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37850</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>37850</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WATSCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>942622200</cusip>
    <value>4163593</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9428</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>9428</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WATSCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>942622200</cusip>
    <value>31275970</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>70821</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>70821</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WATSCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>942622200</cusip>
    <value>170907</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>387</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>387</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WATSCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>942622200</cusip>
    <value>3930418</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WATSCO INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>942622200</cusip>
    <value>11482</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>26</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>26</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WATTS WATER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>942749102</cusip>
    <value>1494028</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6076</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>6076</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WATTS WATER TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>942749102</cusip>
    <value>13901883</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>56537</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>56537</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WAVE LIFE SCIENCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y95308105</cusip>
    <value>3945994</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>607076</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>607076</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WAVE LIFE SCIENCES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>Y95308105</cusip>
    <value>1274</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>196</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>196</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WAYFAIR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94419L101</cusip>
    <value>1154230</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22570</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>22570</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WAYFAIR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94419L101</cusip>
    <value>43060545</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>842013</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>842013</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WAYFAIR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94419L101</cusip>
    <value>291498</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WAYFAIR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94419L101</cusip>
    <value>251558</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4919</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4919</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WAYFAIR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94419L101</cusip>
    <value>2045600</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>40000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>40000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WAYFAIR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94419L101</cusip>
    <value>6136800</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>120000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>120000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WAYFAIR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.250% 9/1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94419LAP6</cusip>
    <value>1140</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1000</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WAYFAIR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.250% 9/1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94419LAP6</cusip>
    <value>6347015</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5570000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5570000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WAYFAIR INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  3.500%11/1</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94419LAR2</cusip>
    <value>6495031</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4808000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4808000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WAYSTAR HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>946784105</cusip>
    <value>8331063</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>203843</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>203843</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WAYSTAR HLDG CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>946784105</cusip>
    <value>42141220</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1031104</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1031104</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WD 40 CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>929236107</cusip>
    <value>815422</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3575</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3575</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WD 40 CO</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>929236107</cusip>
    <value>9992167</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>43808</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>43808</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEARABLE DEVICES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 99/99/999</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>M97838185</cusip>
    <value>702</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>669</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>669</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEARABLE DEVICES LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>M97838201</cusip>
    <value>9920</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6613</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6613</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEATHERFORD INTL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G48833118</cusip>
    <value>131712</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2618</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2618</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEATHERFORD INTL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G48833118</cusip>
    <value>21403585</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>425434</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>425434</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEATHERFORD INTL PLC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G48833118</cusip>
    <value>302</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEAVE COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94724R108</cusip>
    <value>436975</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>52521</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>52521</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEAVE COMMUNICATIONS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94724R108</cusip>
    <value>3548039</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>426447</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>426447</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEBS ETF TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>WEBS DEFINED VOL</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>87166N874</cusip>
    <value>9551</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>407</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>407</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEBSTER FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>947890109</cusip>
    <value>5987327</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>109658</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>109658</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEBSTER FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>947890109</cusip>
    <value>29109772</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>533146</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>533146</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEBSTER FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>947890109</cusip>
    <value>60060</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1100</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEBSTER FINL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>947890109</cusip>
    <value>633742</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11607</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11607</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEBTOON ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94845U105</cusip>
    <value>40860</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4500</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEBTOON ENTMT INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>94845U105</cusip>
    <value>1067717</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>117590</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>117590</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEBULL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 04/10/202</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9572D129</cusip>
    <value>4782</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2557</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2557</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEBULL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>*W EXP 04/10/203</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9572D111</cusip>
    <value>5252</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEBULL CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9572D103</cusip>
    <value>13180195</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1102023</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1102023</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEBUY GLOBAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9513S110</cusip>
    <value>4638</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEBUY GLOBAL LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9513S110</cusip>
    <value>2914</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>377</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>377</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEC ENERGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92939U106</cusip>
    <value>18244065</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>175087</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>175087</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEC ENERGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92939U106</cusip>
    <value>200164866</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1920968</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1920968</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEC ENERGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92939U106</cusip>
    <value>497868</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4778</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4778</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEC ENERGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.375% 6/0</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92939UAP1</cusip>
    <value>4358042</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3869000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3869000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEC ENERGY GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NOTE  4.375% 6/0</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>92939UAR7</cusip>
    <value>6648761</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5774000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>PRN</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5774000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEIBO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>948596101</cusip>
    <value>1333542</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>139931</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>139931</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEIBO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>948596101</cusip>
    <value>1843941</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>193488</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>193488</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEIBO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>948596101</cusip>
    <value>3248520</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>340873</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>340873</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEIBO CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>948596101</cusip>
    <value>46621</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4892</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>4892</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEIS MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>948849104</cusip>
    <value>30591</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>422</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>422</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEIS MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>948849104</cusip>
    <value>14024930</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>193474</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>193474</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WEIS MKTS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>948849104</cusip>
    <value>101486</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1400</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1400</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLCHANGE HLDGS CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9545M115</cusip>
    <value>72</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>398</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>398</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLCHANGE HLDGS CO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SHS NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9545M115</cusip>
    <value>25540</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>140327</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>140327</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>949746101</cusip>
    <value>255248780</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3185831</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3185831</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>949746101</cusip>
    <value>655993717</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8187640</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8187640</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>949746101</cusip>
    <value>4508352</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>56270</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>56270</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>949746101</cusip>
    <value>6180537</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>77141</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>77141</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>949746101</cusip>
    <value>89254</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1114</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1114</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>949746101</cusip>
    <value>20463609</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>255412</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>255412</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>949746101</cusip>
    <value>282824</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3530</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>43</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3530</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>949746101</cusip>
    <value>23876</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>298</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>298</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>949746101</cusip>
    <value>129417836</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1615300</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1615300</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>949746101</cusip>
    <value>132959140</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1659500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1659500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PERP PFD CNV A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>949746804</cusip>
    <value>8674472</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7388</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>7388</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLS FARGO CO NEW</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>PERP PFD CNV A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>949746804</cusip>
    <value>117413</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>100</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLTOWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>95040Q104</cusip>
    <value>36338236</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>236377</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>236377</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLTOWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>95040Q104</cusip>
    <value>251025871</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1632901</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1632901</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WELLTOWER INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>962879102</cusip>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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    <nameOfIssuer>WHEELER REAL ESTATE INVT TR</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>8669</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>40524</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>2375</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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  <infoTable>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>3485</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>WING YIP FOOD CHINA HLDGS GR</nameOfIssuer>
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  <infoTable>
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    <cusip>97717Y691</cusip>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>856</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EM EX ST-OWNED</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X578</cusip>
    <value>39157660</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1135663</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1135663</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EM EX ST-OWNED</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X578</cusip>
    <value>57306</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1662</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1662</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EM LCL DEBT FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X867</cusip>
    <value>499338</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17859</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>17859</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMER MKT HIGH FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W315</cusip>
    <value>84470288</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1865098</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1865098</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMER MKT HIGH FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W315</cusip>
    <value>385418</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8510</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8510</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMER MKT HIGH FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W315</cusip>
    <value>253624</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5600</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5600</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMERGING MKT EXC</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717Y535</cusip>
    <value>51356</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1492</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1492</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMG MKTS SMCAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W281</cusip>
    <value>6976149</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>126288</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>126288</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EMG MKTS SMCAP</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W281</cusip>
    <value>14086</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>255</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>255</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EQUITY PREMIUM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X560</cusip>
    <value>1533595</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>47865</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>47865</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EUROPE HEDGED EQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X701</cusip>
    <value>50009672</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1039270</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1039270</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EUROPE HEDGED EQ</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X701</cusip>
    <value>674</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>14</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>14</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EUROPE SMCP DV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W869</cusip>
    <value>3841423</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>54782</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>54782</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>EUROPEAN OPPORTU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X552</cusip>
    <value>1439415</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30902</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>30902</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FLOATNG RAT TREA</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717Y527</cusip>
    <value>414995065</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8248759</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>8248759</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>FUTRE STRAT FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W125</cusip>
    <value>35</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB HIGH DIV FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W877</cusip>
    <value>1929277</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>33780</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>33780</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB US QTLY DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W844</cusip>
    <value>20178371</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>501077</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>501077</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>GLB US QTLY DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W844</cusip>
    <value>1512139</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>37550</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>37550</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HEDGED HI YLD BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W430</cusip>
    <value>31146026</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1391255</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1391255</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>HEDGED HI YLD BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W430</cusip>
    <value>2575</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>115</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>115</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDIA ERNGS FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W422</cusip>
    <value>25254135</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>532002</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>532002</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDIA ERNGS FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W422</cusip>
    <value>1333195</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28085</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>28085</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDIA ERNGS FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W422</cusip>
    <value>3159603</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>66560</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>66560</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDIA ERNGS FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W422</cusip>
    <value>27010</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>569</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>569</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDIA ERNGS FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W422</cusip>
    <value>1069974</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>22540</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>22540</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INDIA HEDGED EQU</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717Y428</cusip>
    <value>102660</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2330</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2330</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTERNTNL AI ENH</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W786</cusip>
    <value>562004</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11670</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11670</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTK MLTIFACTR</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717Y774</cusip>
    <value>281680</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8967</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8967</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL EQUITY FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W703</cusip>
    <value>10602062</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>166804</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>166804</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL EQUITY FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W703</cusip>
    <value>248837</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3915</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3915</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL LRGCAP DV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W794</cusip>
    <value>3132152</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>52582</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>52582</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL MIDCAP DV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W778</cusip>
    <value>1148176</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15246</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>15246</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL QULTY DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X131</cusip>
    <value>22199312</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>560023</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>560023</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL QULTY DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X131</cusip>
    <value>357632</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9022</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9022</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL SMCAP DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W760</cusip>
    <value>7370019</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>98123</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>98123</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTL SMCAP DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W760</cusip>
    <value>551608</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>7344</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>7344</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTRST RATE HDGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W380</cusip>
    <value>1069130</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>48094</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>48094</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>INTRST RATE HDGE</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W380</cusip>
    <value>578</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>26</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>26</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ITL HDG QTLY DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X594</cusip>
    <value>49674112</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1102644</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1102644</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ITL HDG QTLY DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X594</cusip>
    <value>71990</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1598</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1598</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ITL HIGH DIV FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W802</cusip>
    <value>2990489</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>64542</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>64542</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>ITL HIGH DIV FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W802</cusip>
    <value>556008</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>12000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>12000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JAPN HEDGE EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W851</cusip>
    <value>39583585</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>346404</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>346404</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JAPN HEDGE EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W851</cusip>
    <value>237796</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2081</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>2081</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JAPN HEDGE EQT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W851</cusip>
    <value>2035606</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>17814</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>17814</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JP SMALLCP DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W836</cusip>
    <value>2699158</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>31498</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>31498</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>JP SMALLCP DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W836</cusip>
    <value>507988</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5928</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>5928</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>MORTGAGE PLUS BD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717Y725</cusip>
    <value>7416</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>167</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>167</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>NEW ECON REAL ES</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W331</cusip>
    <value>134589</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>6913</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>6913</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>TARGET RANGE FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717Y675</cusip>
    <value>2741</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>112</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>112</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US AI ENHANCED</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W406</cusip>
    <value>99834</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>883</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>883</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US AI ENHANCED</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W406</cusip>
    <value>411433</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3639</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>3639</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US CORP BOND FD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X198</cusip>
    <value>8714</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>195</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>195</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US HIGH DIVIDEND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W208</cusip>
    <value>7833408</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>81615</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>81615</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US LARGECAP DIVD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W307</cusip>
    <value>106813542</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1300384</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1300384</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US LARGECAP DIVD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W307</cusip>
    <value>114585</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1395</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1395</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US LARGECAP FUND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W588</cusip>
    <value>6426924</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>100405</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>100405</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US LARGECAP FUND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W588</cusip>
    <value>2816</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>44</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>44</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US LARGECAP FUND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W588</cusip>
    <value>17603</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>275</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>275</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MIDCAP DIVID</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W505</cusip>
    <value>89623632</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1788181</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1788181</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MIDCAP FUND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W570</cusip>
    <value>40398074</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>654008</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>654008</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MIDCAP FUND</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W570</cusip>
    <value>696086</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11269</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>11269</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US MIDCAP QUALIT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717Y444</cusip>
    <value>27918</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1042</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1042</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US QTLY DIV GRT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X669</cusip>
    <value>203912511</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2435067</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>2435067</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US QTLY DIV GRT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X669</cusip>
    <value>75450</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>901</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>901</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US QTLY DIV GRT</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X669</cusip>
    <value>77376</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>924</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>924</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US QUALITY GROW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717Y477</cusip>
    <value>7987705</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>152002</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>152002</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US QUALITY GROW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717Y477</cusip>
    <value>26275</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US QUALITY GROW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717Y477</cusip>
    <value>18603</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>354</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>354</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US S CAP QTY DIV</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717X651</cusip>
    <value>4223854</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>90738</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>90738</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US SMALLCAP DIVD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W604</cusip>
    <value>54394876</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1712685</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>1712685</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US SMALLCAP DIVD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W604</cusip>
    <value>8194</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>258</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>258</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WISDOMTREE TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>US SMALLCAP DIVD</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>97717W604</cusip>
    <value>619098</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>19493</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>19493</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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      <None>714605</None>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <None>473785</None>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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      <Sole>45</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>6350</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>8891</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>154000</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
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      <Sole>154000</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>6839</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>1180262</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <sshPrnamt>3361</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>3361</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>51500</None>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <cusip>980228308</cusip>
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      <Sole>5980</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WOODSIDE ENERGY GROUP LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>980228308</cusip>
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      <Sole>3137</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>WOODWARD INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>36104</None>
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  <infoTable>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3896</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>WOORI FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <None>1660</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>WOORI FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>981064108</cusip>
    <value>492377</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9901</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>9901</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WOORI FINL GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>981064108</cusip>
    <value>549616</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>11052</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>11052</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORK MED TECHNOLOGY GROUP LT</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>G9767H109</cusip>
    <value>36163</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>52410</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>52410</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>186414</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>186414</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
    <value>165090720</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>687878</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>687878</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
    <value>6658560</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>27744</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>27744</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
    <value>2136000</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>8900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>8900</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
    <value>834960</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3479</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3479</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
    <value>42768000</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>178200</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>178200</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORKDAY INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98138H101</cusip>
    <value>76488000</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>318700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>318700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORKHORSE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98138J404</cusip>
    <value>44</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>40</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>40</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORKHORSE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98138J404</cusip>
    <value>257491</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>234083</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>234083</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORKHORSE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98138J404</cusip>
    <value>1</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORKHORSE GROUP INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98138J404</cusip>
    <value>147896</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>134451</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>134451</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORKIVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98139A105</cusip>
    <value>27125708</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>396285</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>396285</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORKIVA INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM CL A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98139A105</cusip>
    <value>10704485</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>156384</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>156384</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORKSPORT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98139Q308</cusip>
    <value>42</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>15</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORKSPORT LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM NEW</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98139Q308</cusip>
    <value>1160</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>410</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>410</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORLD ACCEP CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>981419104</cusip>
    <value>826</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>5</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>5</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORLD ACCEP CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>981419104</cusip>
    <value>16008384</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>96950</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>96950</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORLD ACCEP CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>981419104</cusip>
    <value>9082</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>55</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>55</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORLD FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>T REX TARGET ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98148L746</cusip>
    <value>705</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>206</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>206</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORLD FDS TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>T REX TARGET ETF</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98148L753</cusip>
    <value>106328</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1983</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1983</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORLD GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR GLD MINIS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98149E303</cusip>
    <value>197391383</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3012689</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3012689</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORLD GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR GLD MINIS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98149E303</cusip>
    <value>1024012</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>15629</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>15629</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORLD GOLD TR</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPDR GLD MINIS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98149E303</cusip>
    <value>1862078</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>28420</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>28420</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORLD KINECT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>981475106</cusip>
    <value>133925</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>4724</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>4724</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORLD KINECT CORPORATION</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>981475106</cusip>
    <value>17535807</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>618547</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>618547</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>WORTHINGTON ENTERPRISES INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>981811102</cusip>
    <value>614953</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>9663</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
    </shrsOrPrnAmt>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <sshPrnamt>674</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>10298</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>156</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>14163</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <value>8949333</value>
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    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>10392</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>43220</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>11508</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>11508</None>
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      <sshPrnamt>89238</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>XPLR INFRASTRUCTURE LP</nameOfIssuer>
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      <sshPrnamt>3124456</sshPrnamt>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>55977</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>5900</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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      <Sole>230838</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
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  <infoTable>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
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      <Sole>412500</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>21932</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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      <Sole>1336</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
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    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <None>234182</None>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>747298</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>XYLEM INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>55300</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ZOOMINFO TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>98980F104</cusip>
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    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30457</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>30457</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZOOMINFO TECHNOLOGIES INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>221628</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>21900</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>21900</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ZOOZ PWR LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>3403</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>3417</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>3417</Sole>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ZOOZ PWR LTD</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>11266</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>11311</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>11311</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ZSCALER INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98980G102</cusip>
    <value>71078214</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>226407</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>226407</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZSCALER INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>54940</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>175</sshPrnamt>
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    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>175</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ZSCALER INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>226327508</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>720926</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>720926</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ZSCALER INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>3556940</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>11330</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>11330</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ZSCALER INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <value>254089851</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>809358</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>809358</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZSCALER INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>98980G102</cusip>
    <value>6950318</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>22139</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>35</otherManager>
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      <Sole>22139</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ZSCALER INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98980G102</cusip>
    <value>113489310</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>361500</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>361500</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZSCALER INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98980G102</cusip>
    <value>973214</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>3100</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>3100</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ZSCALER INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
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    <value>106017538</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>337700</sshPrnamt>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>337700</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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    <nameOfIssuer>ZSPACE INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98980W107</cusip>
    <value>64568</value>
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      <sshPrnamt>19806</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>19806</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZTO EXPRESS CAYMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>98980AAB1</cusip>
    <value>1490</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1500</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>1500</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZTO EXPRESS CAYMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98980A105</cusip>
    <value>47783</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>2692</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>2692</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZTO EXPRESS CAYMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98980A105</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>134900</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>0</Sole>
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      <None>134900</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZTO EXPRESS CAYMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
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    <cusip>98980A105</cusip>
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      <sshPrnamt>4504876</sshPrnamt>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
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      <Sole>4504876</Sole>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZTO EXPRESS CAYMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98980A105</cusip>
    <value>9883431</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>556813</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
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      <Sole>556813</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZTO EXPRESS CAYMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98980A105</cusip>
    <value>2911</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>164</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
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      <Sole>164</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZTO EXPRESS CAYMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98980A105</cusip>
    <value>8875</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>500</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>61</otherManager>
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      <Sole>500</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZTO EXPRESS CAYMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98980A105</cusip>
    <value>23678145</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1333980</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Call</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1333980</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZTO EXPRESS CAYMAN INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>SPONSORED ADS A</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98980A105</cusip>
    <value>1597500</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>90000</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <putCall>Put</putCall>
    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>90000</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZUMIEZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>989817101</cusip>
    <value>48028</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>3622</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>3622</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZUMIEZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>989817101</cusip>
    <value>1833222</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>138252</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>138252</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZUMIEZ INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>989817101</cusip>
    <value>21057</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1588</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1588</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZURA BIO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9TY5A101</cusip>
    <value>31872</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30354</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>30354</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZURA BIO LTD</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>CLASS A ORD SHS</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>G9TY5A101</cusip>
    <value>900</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>857</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>857</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZURN ELKAY WATER SOLNS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98983L108</cusip>
    <value>1122041</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>30682</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>30682</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZURN ELKAY WATER SOLNS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98983L108</cusip>
    <value>5155785</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>140984</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>140984</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZURN ELKAY WATER SOLNS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98983L108</cusip>
    <value>501009</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>13700</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>13700</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZURN ELKAY WATER SOLNS CORP</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98983L108</cusip>
    <value>38508</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1053</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>40</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1053</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZW DATA ACTION TECHNOLOGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98880R307</cusip>
    <value>2</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
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      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZW DATA ACTION TECHNOLOGS IN</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98880R307</cusip>
    <value>2</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>1</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>31</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>1</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZYMEWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98985Y108</cusip>
    <value>1883</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>150</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>1</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>0</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>150</None>
    </votingAuthority>
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  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZYMEWORKS INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98985Y108</cusip>
    <value>3154568</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>251360</sshPrnamt>
      <sshPrnamtType>SH</sshPrnamtType>
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    <investmentDiscretion>DFND</investmentDiscretion>
    <otherManager>30</otherManager>
    <votingAuthority>
      <Sole>251360</Sole>
      <Shared>0</Shared>
      <None>0</None>
    </votingAuthority>
  </infoTable>
  <infoTable>
    <nameOfIssuer>ZYNEX INC</nameOfIssuer>
    <titleOfClass>COM</titleOfClass>
    <cusip>98986M103</cusip>
    <value>2247</value>
    <shrsOrPrnAmt>
      <sshPrnamt>871</sshPrnamt>
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</SEC-DOCUMENT>
